# Visit Iceland: full text > Iceland's official tourism information site: what to see and do, where to go, travel tips, and practical information for planning your trip. Published by Business Iceland (Íslandsstofa), the official destination agency of Iceland. This file holds the full text of the English travel information pages, regions and articles on the site; each starts with its title as a heading and its canonical URL. Curated index: https://www.visiticeland.com/llms.txt --- # Accommodations - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/accommodations/ - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > In Iceland the options available for accommodations make sure there is something suitable for everyone. --- # Activities - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/activities/ - Last updated: 2026-08-13 > Every day, there is an adventure waiting to happen in Iceland. Whit its abundance of mountains, volcanoes, glaciers, rivers, lakes, caves and otherwise rough terrain waiting to be tackled, Iceland is truly an outdoor enthusiast's paradise. But, it is also a warm and welcoming place for the rest of us. Check out some of the activites available in Iceland. --- # Annual events - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/annual-events-in-iceland/ - Last updated: 2026-10-09 > All-year round, you will find creative festivals in Iceland dedicated to music, film and fashion. During summer, town festivals attract large groups of people around the country, dominating the event calendar. ## Always a time for celebration *Image: Iceland Airwaves, the multi-genre music festival, is held in November every year in Reykjavik.* Iceland’s event calendar is filled to the brim with diverse festivals and activities year-round, celebrating music, film, fashion, sports, and more. Summer brings vibrant town festivals across the country, drawing crowds with lively celebrations. In winter, the spotlight shifts to outdoor sports, art exhibitions, and cultural events, offering unique experiences amid Iceland’s seasonal shifts from midnight sun to winter darkness. ### January - [Reykjavik International Games](https://www.rig.is/) (Reykjavik) - [Dark Music Days](https://www.darkmusicdays.is/) (Reykjavik) ### February - [Winter Lights Festival](https://winterlightsfestival.is/) (Reykjavik) - [Northern Lights Run](https://www.nordurljosahlaup.is/en) (Reykjavik) ### March - [The annual beer festival](https://visitreykjavik.is/festivals-and-events-reykjavik/annual-icelandic-beer-festival) (Reykjavik) - [Food & Fun](https://www.foodandfun.is/) (Reykjavik) - [Rainbow Reykjavik](https://www.rainbowreykjavik.is/) (Reykjavik) - [Mývatn Winter Festival](https://en.vetrarhatid.com) (Mývatn Winter Festival) ### April - [Children's Culture Festival](https://reykjavik.is/en/childrens-culture-festival) (Reykjavik) - [Reykjavík Open Chess Tournament](https://www.reykjavikopen.com/) (Reykjavik) - [Reykjavik International Literary Festival](https://bokmenntahatid.is/en/) (Reykjavik) - [Fossavatn Ski Marathon](https://fossavatn.is) (The Westfjords) - [Aldrei fór ég suður](https://www.aldrei.is/) (The Westfjords) - [Iceland Writers Retreat](https://www.icelandwritersretreat.com/) (Iceland Writers Retreat) - [Sigló Freeride Weekend](https://www.siglofreeride.com) (North Iceland) ### May - [International museum day](https://www.listasafn.is/en/visit/events/safnanott-2025/) (Reykjavik) - [Skjaldborg documentary festival](https://skjaldborg.is/) (The Westfjords) - [OrchasFest](https://www.orcasfest.com/) (North Iceland) - [DesignMarch](https://designmarch.is/) (Reykjavik) ### June - [National Holiday of Iceland](https://17juni.is/en) (National Holiday of Iceland) - [Fishermans day](https://visitreykjavik.is/fishermans-day) (Fishermans day) - [The Colour run](https://colorrun.is/english/) (Reykjavik) - [Blue Lagoon Challenge](https://bluelagoonchallenge.is/en/) (Reykjanes) - [Irish days](https://www.west.is/en/events-in-west-iceland/irskir-dagar-1) (West Iceland) - [Arctic Open](https://www.arcticopen.is/en/the-tournament) (North Iceland) - [Hafnarfjörður Viking Festival](https://visitreykjavik.is/city-areas/hafnarfjordur/viking-festival-hafnarfjordur) (Reykjavik) - [Við Djúpið Music Festival & Summer Course](https://viddjupid.is/en) (The Westfjords) - [Reykjavík Arts Festival](https://www.listahatid.is/en) (Reykjavik) - [Iceland Knit Fest](https://www.textilmidstod.is/en/store/about-the-iceland-knit-fest) (North Iceland) ### July - [The runners' festival](https://hlaupahatid.is) (The Westfjords) - [Eistnaflug](https://www.east.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/music-festivals/eistnaflug) (East Iceland) - [Fringe festival](https://rvkfringe.is/) (Reykjavik) - [Folk Music Festival](https://www.visitakureyri.is/en/see-and-do/events-festivals/siglufjordur-folk-music-festival-july) (North Iceland) - [Landsmót 2026 - The National Icelandic Horse Competition](https://www.landsmot.is/en) (North Iceland) - [Laugavegur Ultra Marathon](https://www.laugavegshlaup.is/en) (South Iceland) - [Reykholt Chamber Music Festival](https://www.instagram.com/reykholtfestival?fbclid=IwY2xjawH8mvVleHRuA2FlbQIxMAABHfx-Wfdzom7HBPMrTC3bVAuk_TbyRnZh6uQuc6YL3g7KKK4N0iOgjNUubA_aem_bWLJ96MuaY-jbh__WuAz8w) (West Iceland) - [Bræðslan](https://www.braedslan.is) (East Iceland) - [Kótelettan BBQ & Music Festival](https://kotelettan.is/) (South Iceland) - [West Iceland Pride](https://www.facebook.com/hinseginvest/community/) (West Iceland) - [Rey Cup](https://reycup.is/) (Reykjavik) - [Norðanpaunk Punk Festival](https://www.nordanpaunk.org) (North Iceland) ### August - [Reykjavik pride](https://hinsegindagar.is/en/) (Reykjavik) - [Reykjavik Culture night](https://culturenight.is/) (Reykjavik) - [National festival](https://www.dalurinn.is/) (South Iceland) - [Act Alone Solo performance festival](https://www.actalone.net/english/) (The Westfjords) - [International Westfjords Piano Festival](https://www.icelandpianofestival.com/) (The Westfjords) - [Comic Festival](https://comicsfestival.is/en) (North Iceland) ### September - [Reykjavik International Film Festival](https://riff.is/) (Reykjavik) - [The night of lights](https://www.ljosanott.is/) (Reykjanes) - [Vaka Folk Arts Festival Reykjavík](https://www.vakareykjavik.is/home) (Reykjavik) - [Reykjavik jazz festival](https://reykjavikjazz.is/) (Reykjavik) - [Icelandic Blues Festival](https://www.facebook.com/bluespatro/?ref=page_internal) (The Westfjords) ### October - [Imagine Peace Tower](https://imaginepeacetower.com/) (Reykjavik) - [Hvammstangi International Puppetry Festival](http://www.thehipfest.com/index.html) (North Iceland) - [Sequences art festival](https://www.sequences.is) (Reykjavik) - [Northern Wave International Film Festival](https://filmfreeway.com/NorthernWaveInternationalFilmFestival) (West Iceland) - [The Pigeon International Film Festival](https://piff.is/) (The Westfjords) ### November - [Iceland Airwaves](https://icelandairwaves.is) (Reykjavik) ### December - [The Yule lads](https://www.jolasveinarniridimmuborgum.com) (The Yule lads) - [New Year's Eve Run](https://hlaup.is/vidburdir/gamlarshlaup-ir-31-12-2025) (Reykjavik) - [Christmas village](https://visitreykjavik.is/city-areas/hafnarfjordur/christmas-village) (Reykjavik) ### Find current events around Iceland - [Capital area](https://visitreykjavik.is/see-and-do/reykjavik-festival-city) (Reykjavik) - [North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/) (North Iceland) - [Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en) (Reykjanes) - [West Iceland](https://www.west.is/) (West Iceland) - [South Iceland](https://www.south.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/events) (South Iceland) - [Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) (The Westfjords) - [East Iceland](https://www.east.is/en) (East Iceland) --- # Article archive - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/articles/ - Last updated: 2026-08-17 --- # Cookie policy - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/cookie-policy/ - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > Visit Iceland can send certain information to the users’ browsers, and can thus facilitate access to various functions. ## **Visit Iceland's Cookies Policy**  **2. HOW VISIT ICELAND USES COOKIES -** identify users who have previously visited the site and tailor search and service to the users in accordance with the authentication, - enable users to browse the site, e.g. by storing information about previous actions, - promote and improve the performance of the website by providing information about its use, - publish advertisement to users, and - store and send notifications about the number of users and how often the website is visited.  Visit Iceland also uses Google Analytics from Google. Google Analytics is a digital marketing tool that collects information anonymously and compares data with previous periods. Google Analytics also provides reports on advances on websites without distinguishing individual users or personal information. To monitor users’ interaction with the site, Google Analytics uses its own cookies. In this regard, Visit Iceland makes a requirement to publish advertisers through the Google remarketing system. If a user does not want to see such ads, he can turn off cookies. **3. DISABLE THE USE OF COOKIES** Users always have the option to set their web browsers to turn off cookies, so cookies will not be saved or the web browser requests user permission first. This may reduce access to certain sites on the website or to the website entirety. **4. HOW LONG ARE COOKIES ON USERS' COMPUTER/SMARTPHONES?** Cookies may be stored on users’ computers for a maximum of 24 month from the time the user visited the website. **5. VISIT ICELAND'S PROCESSING OF PERSONAL DATA** All personal data that comes with the use of cookies will be processed in accordance with applicable data protection legislation. Visit Iceland declares that such information will not be processed for any purpose other than above. In addition, the data will not be stored for longer than necessary based on the purpose of processing. Personal data of users will not be sent to third parties unless otherwise ordered by law. --- # Culture - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/Culture/ - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Iceland’s unique nature, closely knit population, and enterprising spirit have all contributed to a dynamic, original cultural scene. From the ancient sagas to award-winning films, Icelanders are generally writers, actors, composers, designers, artists, and all-around creators. --- # Daylight hours - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/daylight-hours/ - Last updated: 2026-08-12 --- # Experiences - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/experiences/ - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > The best time to experience Iceland is all year-round. Iceland is a country of extreme contrasts where long summer days with 24-hours of sunlight are offset by short winter days. You might want to visit during fall or winter and see the Northern lights with your own eyes. Or soak in one of the countless geothermal pools around the country, any time of the year. --- # Flights to Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/flights-to-iceland/ - Last updated: 2026-08-19 --- # Food and beverages - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/enjoy-icelandic-food/ - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > Explore the best of Icelandic food—from traditional dishes to modern twists. Taste your way through Iceland’s unique and unforgettable cuisine. --- # Getting around - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/getting-around/ - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > The Icelandic road system is extensive and easy to navigate. Highway no. 1, commonly known as the Ring Road, is the most travelled route around Iceland. ## Getting around *Image: An open road in Iceland.* The Icelandic road system is extensive and easy to navigate. Highway Route 1, commonly known as the Ring Road, is the most traveled road around Iceland. Driving in Iceland differs significantly from anywhere else because of a mix of gravel, snowy, windy, icy road conditions, and many mountain passes. However, the main challenge may be how easily distracted drivers are by the stunning landscape. - [Bus Tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/bus-tours-iceland/): Exploring by bus opens up endless possibilities for unforgettable and affordable adventures. - [Public Transport](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/public-transport/): Public bus travel in Iceland is affordable and convenient with a little advanced planning. - [Driving in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland/): Self-drive tours in Iceland are popular, offering countless breathtaking sights along the way. - [Accessible travel](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/accessible-iceland/): Iceland has accessibility challenges, but access is improving at major and minor sites. - [Iceland Getting Around](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-getting-around/): #1 question: What’s the weather? Winter roads are tough; May–October is safer for driving. - [Camping in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/camping-in-iceland/): From RVs and camper vans to tents, Iceland offers camping options for everyone. --- # How to get there - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/how-to-get-there/ - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > Planning a trip to Iceland? Explore the easiest ways to reach this stunning destination by air or sea. Find direct flights from major cities or choose a ferry option that lets you bring your car, setting the stage for a smooth and unforgettable Icelandic adventure. ## How do I get to Iceland? *Image: Most visitors to Iceland arrive via Keflavík International Airport (KEF), the country’s main gateway.* There are two main ways to reach Iceland: by plane or ferry. Approximately 20 airlines operate year-round and seasonal flights from Europe and North America to Keflavík International Airport (KEF), Iceland’s primary hub. In North Iceland, Akureyri International Airport also offers seasonal direct flights from London and Manchester. For those wishing to bring their own car, the Norröna ferry provides a scenic route from Denmark. - [Flights to Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/flights-to-iceland/): Many international airlines maintain scheduled flights to and from Iceland all year. Find a list of airlines here. - [Arrival in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arrival-in-iceland/): Leifur Eiríksson International Air Terminal (KEF) in Keflavík is the hub between Europe and North America. - [Ferry to Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ferry-to-iceland/): The M/S Norröna sails weekly from Denmark to Iceland via the Faroe Islands. --- # Iceland Academy - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/iceland-academy/ - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > Welcome to Iceland Academy. Wrap up warm and prepare yourself for a magical time in Iceland with our classes. We will teach you the most essential things you need to know before visiting Iceland. ## Iceland Academy *Image: Iceland Academy — header image* Welcome to Iceland Academy. Wrap up warm and prepare yourself for a magical time in Iceland with our classes.  We will teach you the most essential things you need to know before visiting Iceland. What to wear, how to drive, how to take the perfect selfie. It is all here. For a safe and happy trip to Iceland, make sure you finish all available courses.  So get comfy and choose from one of our exciting classes below. ## Enroll in the academy - [How to drive in Iceland](https://youtu.be/eNjXsAc1y88) - [Responsible travelling in Iceland](https://youtu.be/wvPxkd1rtb8) - [Avoiding hot-tub awkwardness](https://youtu.be/aUXqmgTuNww) - [Pack Warm](https://youtu.be/ano1nvxGADc) - [A guide to safe selfies](https://youtu.be/Ctw9s0McHeI) --- # Iceland Geography - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/geography-of-iceland/ - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Iceland's geography explained: volcanoes, glaciers, geothermal areas, waterfalls and coastline, and the forces that keep shaping the island. --- # Icelandic Towns & Villages - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/icelandic-towns-and-villages/ - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > While Reykjavík tends to steal the spotlight, there are over 100 towns and villages to explore throughout Iceland. We encourage you to stop, stretch your legs, and explore off the beaten path. History, art, nature, food, and year-round swimming pools abound. You might be surprised at what you find! --- # National parks - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/national-parks/ - Last updated: 2026-10-09 > Iceland has established three national parks, each with its unique nature and history. Þingvellir national park, located in South Iceland and only about 45 minutes drive from Reykjavík city, Snæfellsjökull national park, at the edge of Snæfellsnes peninsula in the West, named after its crowning glacier and volcano, and Vatnajökull national park, which covers over 12,000 square kilometers making it one of the largest national parks in Europe. ## The National Parks of Iceland Iceland has established three national parks, each with its unique nature and history. Þingvellir National Park and UNESCO world heritage site is located in South Iceland, only about 45 minutes drive from Reykjavík city. Snæfellsjökull National Park is at the edge of the Snæfellsnes peninsula in the West part of the country. Vatnajökull National Park and UNESCO world heritage site covers over 12,000 square kilometers or 13% of Iceland, making it one of the largest national parks in Europe. View Iceland's national parks below. - [Vatnajökull](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull/) - [Þingvellir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir/) - [Snæfellsjökull](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park/) --- # OutHorse your email - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/outhorse-your-email/ - Last updated: 2026-10-12 > Hoof it out of the office and experience the ultimate digital detox in Iceland by ‘outhorsing’ your email. Trade screen time for unforgettable Icelandic adventures, reconnect with nature, and let the horses take care of the details! ## How horses learned to write emails Did we really teach the horses of Iceland to type on a giant keyboard? Yes, we did. [Video: Watch the video to see how the magic happens.](https://vimeo.com/710288765?h=5e14861065) --- # Privacy policy - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/privacy-policy-data/ - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > Our Service may contain links to third-party web sites or services that are not owned or controlled by Visit Iceland. ## **Pri­vacy Policy – Visit Ice­land** Our Service may contain links to third-party web sites or services that are not owned or controlled by Visit Iceland. Visit Iceland has no control over, and assumes no responsibility for, the content, privacy policies, or practices of any third party web sites or services. You further acknowledge and agree that Inspired by Iceland shall not be responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, for any damage or loss caused or alleged to be caused by or in connection with use of or reliance on any such content, goods or services available on or through any such web sites or services. We strongly advise you to read the terms and conditions and privacy policies of any third-party web sites or services that you visit. **1. INTRODUCTION** This Privacy Standard applies to all Personal Data we Process regardless of the media on which that data is stored or whether it relates to past or present employees, workers, customers, clients or supplier contacts, shareholders, website users or any other Data Subject. **2. DEFINITIONS:** **Automated Processing**: any form of automated processing of Personal Data consisting of the use of Personal Data to evaluate certain personal aspects relating to an individual, in particular to analyse or predict aspects concerning that individual's performance at work, economic situation, health, personal preferences, interests, reliability, behaviour, location or movements. Profiling is an example of Automated Processing. **Our Personnel**: all employees, directors, contractors, consultants and others who work for and/or represent us. **Consent**: agreement which must be freely given, specific, informed and be an unambiguous indication of the Data Subjects’ wishes by which they, by a statement or by a clear positive action, signify agreement to the Processing of Personal Data relating to them. **Data Controller**: the person or organization that determines when, why and how to process Personal Data. **Data Subject**: identified or identifiable individual about whom we hold Personal Data. Data Subjects may be nationals or residents of any country and may have legal rights regarding their Personal Data. **Data Privacy Impact Assessment (DPIA)**: tools and assessments used to identify and reduce risks of a data processing activity. DPIA can be carried out as part of Privacy by Design and should be conducted for all major system or business change programs involving the Processing of Personal Data. **Data Processor**: a person or organisation which processes Personal Data on behalf of a Data Controller. **Data Protection Legislation**: The Data Protection Act applicable in Iceland from time to time, along with rules and regulations derived from the such  Data Protection Act. **Data Protection Officer (DPO)**: the person required to be appointed in specific circumstances under the Data Protection Legislation. Where a DPO has not been appointed, this term means a data protection manager or other voluntary appointment of a DPO or refers to our data privacy team with responsibility for data protection compliance. **EEA:** the 28 countries in the EU, and Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. **Explicit Consent**: consent which requires a very clear and specific statement (that is, not just action). **Personal Data**: any information identifying a Data Subject or information relating to a Data Subject that we can identify (directly or indirectly) from that data alone or in combination with other identifiers we possess or can reasonably access. Personal Data includes Sensitive Personal Data and Pseudonymised Personal Data, but excludes anonymous data or data that has had the identity of an individual permanently removed. Personal data can be factual (for example, a name, email address, location or date of birth) or an opinion about that person's actions or behaviour. Personal Data specifically includes, but is not limited to, the name of an individual, personal ID number, address, online identifier, terms of employment, business conduct, one or more factors that characterize an individual in a physical, genetic, mental or social sense and other similar data which are considered Personal Data according to the Data Protection Legislation. **Personal Data Breach**: any act or omission that compromises the security, confidentiality, integrity or availability of Personal Data or the physical, technical, administrative or organisational safeguards that we or our third-party service providers put in place to protect it. The loss, or unauthorised access, disclosure or acquisition, of Personal Data is a Personal Data Breach. **Privacy by Design**: implementing appropriate technical and organisational measures in an effective manner to ensure compliance with the Data Protection Legislation. **Processing or Process**: any activity that involves the use of Personal Data. It includes obtaining, recording or holding the data, or carrying out any operation or set of operations on the data including organising, amending, retrieving, using, disclosing, erasing or destroying it. Processing also includes transmitting or transferring Personal Data to third parties. **Visit Iceland**: Íslandsstofa/Business Iceland, ID. 6909861599, Sundagardar 2, 104 Reykjavik, Iceland; telephone: + 354 511 4000; website: www.islandsstofa.is. **Pseudonymisation or Pseudonymised**: replacing information that directly or indirectly identifies an individual with one or more artificial identifiers or pseudonyms so that the person, to whom the data relates, cannot be identified without the use of additional information which is meant to be kept separately and secure. **Sensitive Personal Data**: information revealing racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or similar beliefs, trade union membership, physical or mental health conditions, sexual life, sexual orientation, biometric or genetic data, and Personal Data relating to criminal offences and convictions. **3. SCOPE** All Our Personnel are responsible for the compliance of this Privacy Policy and we have implemented the appropriate practices, processes, controls and training to ensure such compliance.  **4. PERSONAL DATA PROTECTING PRINCIPLES** (a)          Processed lawfully, fairly and in a transparent manner (Lawfulness, Fairness and Transparency). (b)          Collected only for specified, explicit and legitimate purposes (Purpose Limitation). (c)          Adequate, relevant and limited to what is necessary in relation to the purposes for which it is Processed (Data Minimisation). (d)          Accurate and where necessary kept up to date (Accuracy). (e)          Not kept in a form which permits identification of Data Subjects for longer than is necessary for the purposes for which the data is Processed (Storage Limitation). (f)           Processed in a manner that ensures its security using appropriate technical and organisational measures to protect against unauthorised or unlawful Processing and against accidental loss, destruction or damage (Security, Integrity and Confidentiality). (g)          Not transferred to another country without appropriate safeguards being in place (Transfer Limitation). (h)          Made available to Data Subjects and Data Subjects allowed to exercise certain rights in relation to their Personal Data (Data Subject’s Rights and Requests). We are responsible for and must be able to demonstrate compliance with the data protection principles listed above (Accountability). **5. LAWFULNESS, FAIRNESS, TRANSPARENCY _5.1              Lawfulness and fairness_**  Personal data must be Processed lawfully, fairly and in a transparent manner in relation to the Data Subject.  We may only collect, Process and share Personal Data fairly and lawfully and for specified purposes. The Data Protection Legislation restricts our actions regarding Personal Data to specified lawful purposes. These restrictions are not intended to prevent Processing, but ensure that we Process Personal Data fairly and without adversely affecting the Data Subject.   The Data Protection Legislation allows Processing for specific purposes, some of which are set out below: (a)          the Data Subject has given his or her Consent; (b)          the Processing is necessary for the performance of a contract with the Data Subject; (c)          to meet our legal compliance obligations; (d)          to protect the Data Subject’s vital interests; or (e)          to pursue our legitimate interests for purposes where they are not overridden because the Processing prejudices the interests or fundamental rights and freedoms of Data Subjects. We must identify and document the legal ground being relied on for each Processing activity. **_5.2              Consent_** We, as a Data Controller, must only process Personal Data on the basis of one or more of the lawful bases set out in the Data Protection Legislation, which include Consent. Data Subjects consent to Processing of their Personal Data if they indicate agreement clearly either by a statement or positive action to the Processing. Consent requires affirmative action so silence, pre-ticked boxes or inactivity are unlikely to be sufficient. If Consent is given in a document which deals with other matters, then the Consent must be kept separate from those other matters, in an intelligible and easily accessible form, using clear and plain language. Data Subjects must be easily able to withdraw Consent to Processing at any time and withdrawal must be promptly honoured. Consent may need to be refreshed if we intend to Process Personal Data for a different and incompatible purpose which was not disclosed when the Data Subject first consented. Unless we can rely on another legal basis of Processing, Explicit Consent is usually required for Processing Sensitive Personal Data, for Automated Decision-Making and for cross border data transfers. Usually we will be relying on another legal basis (and not require Explicit Consent) to Process most types of Sensitive Data. Where Explicit Consent is required, we will ensure compliance with the Data Protection Legislation’s Explicit Consent requirements. We will need to evidence Consent captured and keep records of all Consents so that we can demonstrate compliance with Consent requirements. **_5.3              Transparency (notifying data subjects)_** The Data Protection Legislation requires Data Controllers to provide detailed, specific information to Data Subjects depending on whether the information was collected directly from Data Subjects or from elsewhere. Such information will be provided and must be concise, transparent, intelligible, easily accessible, and in clear and plain language so that a Data Subject can easily understand them. Whenever we collect Personal Data directly from Data Subjects, including for human resources or employment purposes, we must provide the Data Subject with all the information required by the Data Protection Legislation including the identity of the Data Controller and DPO, how and why we will use, Process, disclose, protect and retain that Personal Data, all of which must be presented when the Data Subject first provides the Personal Data. When Personal Data is collected indirectly (for example, from a third party or publically available source), we must provide the Data Subject with all the information required by the Data Protection Legislation as soon as possible after collecting/receiving the data. We must also check that the Personal Data was collected by the third party in accordance with the Data Protection Legislation and on a basis which contemplates our proposed Processing of that Personal Data. **6. PURPOSE LIMITATION** Personal Data for new, different or incompatible purposes from that disclosed when it was first obtained unless we have informed the Data Subjects of the new purposes and the Data Subjects have Consented where necessary.  Personal Data must be collected only for specified, explicit and legitimate purposes. It must not be further Processed in any manner incompatible with those purposes.   We cannot use Personal Data for new, different or incompatible purposes from that disclosed when it was first obtained unless we have informed the Data Subjects of the new purposes and the Data Subjects have Consented where necessary.  **7. DATA MINIMISATION** We can only Process Personal Data which are necessary. We shall not collect excessive data. We ensure that any Personal Data collected is adequate and relevant for the intended purposes. We must ensure that when Personal Data is no longer needed for specified purposes, they are deleted or anonymised. **8. ACCURACY** We will ensure that the Personal Data we use and hold is accurate, complete, kept up to date and relevant to the purpose for which we collected it.  We must check the accuracy of any Personal Data at the point of collection and at regular intervals afterwards. We must take all reasonable steps to destroy or amend inaccurate or out-of-date Personal Data. **9. STORAGE LIMITATION** We must not keep Personal Data in a form which permits the identification of the Data Subject for longer than needed for the legitimate business purpose or purposes for which we originally collected it. We will maintain retention policies and procedures to ensure Personal Data is deleted after a reasonable time for the purposes for which it was being held, unless such data is required by law to be kept for a minimum time. We will take all reasonable steps to destroy or erase from our systems all Personal Data that we no longer require in accordance with applicable laws and all our applicable records retention schedules and policies. We will ensure Data Subjects are informed of the period for which Personal Data is stored and how that period is determined.  **10. SECURITY, INTEGRITY AND CONFIDENTIALITY _10.1          Protecting Personal Data_** Personal Data must be secured by appropriate technical and organisational measures against unauthorised or unlawful Processing, and against accidental loss, destruction or damage. We have developed, implemented and will maintain safeguards appropriate to our size, scope and business, our available resources, the amount of Personal Data that we own or maintain on behalf of others and identified risks (including use of encryption and Pseudonymisation where applicable). We will regularly evaluate and test the effectiveness of those safeguards to ensure security of our Processing of Personal Data. We may share Personal Data with third parties service providers who agree to comply with the required policies and procedures and who agree to put adequate measures in place, as requested. We must maintain data security by protecting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the Personal Data, defined as follows:  (a)          Confidentiality means that only people who have a need to know and are authorised to use the Personal Data can access it. (b)          Integrity means that Personal Data is accurate and suitable for the purpose for which it is processed. (c)          Availability means that authorised users are able to access the Personal Data when they need it for authorised purposes. **_10.2          Reporting a Personal Data Breach_** The Data Protection Legislation requires Data Controllers to notify any Personal Data Breach to the applicable regulator and, in certain instances, the Data Subject. Data Processors are required to notify Data Controllers of any Personal Data Breach relating to the Data Processor’s Processing. We have put in place procedures to deal with any suspected Personal Data Breach and will notify Data Subjects, Data Controllers or any applicable regulator where we are legally required to do so. **11. TRANSFER LIMITATION** (a)          the European Commission has issued a decision confirming that the country to which we transfer the Personal Data ensures an adequate level of protection for the Data Subjects’ rights and freedoms; (b)          appropriate safeguards are in place such as binding corporate rules (BCR), standard contractual clauses approved by the European Commission, an approved code of conduct or a certification mechanism; (c)          the Data Subject has provided Explicit Consent to the proposed transfer after being informed of any potential risks; or (d)          the transfer is necessary for one of the other reasons set out in the Data Protection Legislation including the performance of a contract between us and the Data Subject, reasons of public interest, to establish, exercise or defend legal claims or to protect the vital interests of the Data Subject where the Data Subject is physically or legally incapable of giving Consent and, in some limited cases, for our legitimate interest; and (e)          the processing resulting from such transfer of personal data otherwise complies with the provisions of the Data Protection Legislation.  **12. DATA SUBJECT'S RIGHTS AND REQUESTS** Data Subjects have rights when it comes to how we handle their Personal Data. These include rights to: (a)          withdraw Consent to Processing at any time; (b)          receive certain information about the Data Controller's Processing activities; (c)          request access to their Personal Data that we hold; (d)          prevent our use of their Personal Data for direct marketing purposes; (e)          ask us to erase Personal Data if it is no longer necessary in relation to the purposes for which it was collected or Processed or to rectify inaccurate data or to complete incomplete data; (f)           restrict Processing in specific circumstances; (g)          challenge Processing which has been justified on the basis of our legitimate interests or in the public interest; (h)          request a copy of an agreement under which Personal Data is transferred outside of the EEA; (i)            object to decisions based solely on Automated Processing, including profiling (ADM);  (j)            prevent Processing that is likely to cause damage or distress to the Data Subject or anyone else; (k)          be notified of a Personal Data Breach which is likely to result in high risk to their rights and freedoms; (l)            make a complaint to the supervisory authority; and (m)        in limited circumstances, receive or ask for their Personal Data to be transferred to a third party in a structured, commonly used and machine readable format.  We will verify the identity of an individual requesting data under any of the rights listed above.  **13. ACCOUNTABILITY** **_13.1          Measures_**  We have implemented appropriate technical and organisational measures to ensure compliance with data protection principles. We must have adequate resources and controls in place to ensure and to document compliance with the Data Protection Legislation including:  (a)          appointing a suitably qualified DPO (where necessary) and an executive accountable for data privacy; (b)          implementing Privacy by Design when Processing Personal Data and completing DPIAs where Processing presents a high risk to rights and freedoms of Data Subjects;  (c)          integrating data protection into internal documents including this Privacy Policy, related policies, guidelines, terms and notices; (d)          regularly training Our Personnel on the Data Protection Legislation, this Privacy Policy, related policies and privacy guidelines and data protection matters including, for example, Data Subject’s rights, Consent, legal basis, DPIA and Personal Data Breaches. We must maintain a record of training attendance by Our Personnel; and (e)          regularly testing the privacy measures implemented and conducting periodic reviews and audits to assess compliance, including using results of testing to demonstrate compliance improvement effort. **_13.2          Record keeping_** The Data protection Legislation requires us to keep full and accurate records of all our data Processing activities. We must keep and maintain accurate corporate records reflecting our Processing including records of Data Subjects’ Consents and procedures for obtaining Consents. These records should include, at a minimum, the name and contact details of the Data Controller and the DPO (where necessary), clear descriptions of the Personal Data types, Data Subject types, Processing activities, Processing purposes, third-party recipients of the Personal Data, Personal Data storage locations, Personal Data transfers, the Personal Data’s retention period and a description of the security measures in place. In order to create such records, data maps should be created which should include the detail set out above together with appropriate data flows. **_13.3          Training and audit_** We ensure all Our Personnel have undergone adequate training to enable them to comply with data privacy laws. We also regularly test our systems and processes to assess compliance. We regularly review all the systems and processes under our control to ensure they comply with this Privacy Policy and check that adequate governance controls and resources are in place to ensure proper use and protection of Personal Data. **_13.4          Privacy by Design and Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)_** We are required to implement Privacy by Design measures when Processing Personal Data by implementing appropriate technical and organisational measures (like Pseudonymisation) in an effective manner, to ensure compliance with data privacy principles. We have assessed what Privacy by Design measures can be implemented on all programs/systems/processes that Process Personal Data by taking into account the following:  (a)          the state of the art; (b)          the cost of implementation; (c)          the nature, scope, context and purposes of Processing; and (d)          the risks of varying likelihood and severity for rights and freedoms of Data Subjects posed by the Processing. We will conduct a DPIA when implementing major system or business change programs involving the Processing of Personal Data including: (a)          use of new technologies (programs, systems or processes), or changing technologies (programs, systems or processes); (b)          Automated Processing including profiling and ADM; (c)          large scale Processing of Sensitive Data; and (d)          large scale, systematic monitoring of a publicly accessible area. A DPIA must include:  (a)          a description of the Processing, its purposes and the Data Controller’s legitimate interests if appropriate; (b)          an assessment of the necessity and proportionality of the Processing in relation to its purpose; (c)          an assessment of the risk to individuals; and (d)          the risk mitigation measures in place and demonstration of compliance. **_13.5          Automated Processing (including profiling) and Automated Decision-Makin_**g Generally, ADM is prohibited when a decision has a legal or similar significant effect on an individual unless: (a)          a Data Subject has Explicitly Consented; (b)          the Processing is authorised by law; or (c)          the Processing is necessary for the performance of or entering into a contract.  If a decision is to be based solely on Automated Processing (including profiling), then Data Subjects must be informed when we first communicate with them of their right to object. This right must be explicitly brought to their attention and presented clearly and separately from other information. Further, suitable measures must be put in place to safeguard the Data Subject’s rights and freedoms and legitimate interests. We must also inform the Data Subject of the logic involved in the decision making or profiling, the significance and envisaged consequences and give the Data Subject the right to request human intervention, express their point of view or challenge the decision. A DPIA must be carried out before any Automated Processing (including profiling) or ADM activities are undertaken. **_13.6          Direct marketing_**  We are subject to certain rules and privacy laws when marketing to our customers.  For example, a Data Subject's prior consent is required for electronic direct marketing (for example, by email, text or automated calls). The limited exception for existing customers known as "soft opt in" allows organisations to send marketing texts or emails if they have obtained contact details in the course of a sale to that person, they are marketing similar products or services, and they gave the person an opportunity to opt out of marketing when first collecting the details and in every subsequent message.  The right to object to direct marketing must be explicitly offered to the Data Subject in an intelligible manner so that it is clearly distinguishable from other information. A Data Subject’s objection to direct marketing must be promptly honoured. If a customer opts out at any time, their details should be suppressed as soon as possible. Suppression involves retaining just enough information to ensure that marketing preferences are respected in the future. **_13.7          Sharing Personal Data_**  Generally, we are not allowed to share Personal Data with third parties unless certain safeguards and contractual arrangements have been put in place. We may only share the Personal Data we hold with Our Personnel if the recipient has a job-related need to know the information and the transfer complies with any applicable cross-border transfer restrictions. We may only share the Personal Data we hold with third parties, such as our service providers if: (a)          they have a need to know the information for the purposes of providing the contracted services; (b)          sharing the Personal Data complies with privacy notices provided to the Data Subject and, if required, the Data Subject’s Consent has been obtained; (c)          the third party has agreed to comply with the required data security standards, policies and procedures and put adequate security measures in place; (d)          the transfer complies with any applicable cross border transfer restrictions; and  (e)          a fully executed written contract that contains the Data protection Legislation approved third party clauses has been obtained. **14.              CHANGES TO THIS PRIVACY POLICY** We reserve the right to change this Privacy Policy at any time without notice. If this Privacy Policy is amended, we will release a new version, indicating the release date and setting out a list of changes made. --- # Safetravel - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/safetravel/ - Last updated: 2026-10-05 --- # Scenic routes in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/scenic-routes-in-iceland/ - Last updated: 2026-10-09 > Ready to explore Iceland? Whether you seek remote areas off the beaten track or the more popular picks and world-renowned destinations, there are various options. We have gathered some information on established Scenic Routes in Iceland to guide you in searching for your favorite parts of Iceland. Of course, we recommend taking the time to explore them all carefully. ## The picturesque landscapes of Iceland *Image: The route of the Volcanic Way guides you through awe-inspiring landscapes of South Iceland and the Reykjanes regions.* Ready to explore Iceland? Whether you seek remote areas off the beaten track or the more popular picks and world-renowned destinations, there are various options. We have gathered some information on established Scenic Routes in Iceland to guide you in searching for your favourite parts of Iceland. Of course, we recommend taking the time to explore them carefully. - [The Arctic Coast Way](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arctic-coast-way/): Iceland’s new and northernmost tourist route was opened in 2019 and at once chosen by Lonely Planet as one of Europe’s Top Destinations. - [The Volcanic Way](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcanic-way-adventure-in-the-making/): Are you ready for The Volcanic Way? This newly designated route is your gateway to exploring the awe-inspiring landscapes of South Iceland and the Reykjanes regions. - [The Westfjords Way](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords-way/): A touring route that navigates you 950 km through the Westfjord‘s rough and dramatic landscape. - [The Silver Circle of Borgarfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/silver-circle/): Spanning approximately 146 km, this route takes you through a magnificent and ever-changing landscape while driving next to Borgarfjörður. - [The Diamond Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle/): A magnificent circuit of 250km in the Northeast of Iceland, which includes some of the most stunning sights and landscapes. - [The Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/): The most famous scenic route in Iceland and combines stunning landmarks and historically significant places in a circular sightseeing tour. - [The Eastfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords/): The Iceland you see in the movies. Harbor towns with colorful houses made with corrugated metal and mountain passes. - [The Snæfellsnes peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula/): Explore sites revealing Iceland's unique geological history up close and within short distances. - [The Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/): A 1322 km loop connecting most towns and villages; a road trip renowned for the variety in scenery, passing many of Iceland’s most iconic sites. - [Strandir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/strandir-drive/): The road less traveled, known as Strandir, is the eastern spine of the Westfjords. The dramatic coastal drive, from Hólmavík to Norðurfjörður, passes abandoned herring factories and beaches full of driftwood. - [The South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/): The south coast of Iceland is an astonishing medley of waterfalls, glaciers, and famous black sand beaches. --- # Sustainable travel in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/sustainable-travel/ - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Icelandic nature is fragile, and so are Iceland's tiny communities and economy in comparison. With tourism being a fast-growing industry in Iceland, it's crucial to encourage sustainable travel. Therefore, sustainability is serious, but it doesn't mean we must stop doing fun things or enjoying life while traveling. --- # The Auroras - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-auroras/ - Last updated: 2026-08-20 > If you believe you have the patience, dedication, and thermal underwear required, complete The Aurora Test to become a certified member — and you might just win a trip to Iceland to prove it in person ## The Auroras The Alliance of Ultra Reliable Observers Ready for Aurora Spotting ## Watch Video [Video](https://youtu.be/xPSeX2p7hAA) Hello, and welcome to the official headquarters of The AURORAS — Iceland’s leading authority on the Northern Lights (according to us). We take the pursuit of the aurora borealis extremely seriously. Clipboards are involved. If you believe you have the patience, dedication, and thermal underwear required to join the AURORAS, take our entry exam to become a certified member — and you might just win a trip to Iceland to prove it in person. ## Five Tips on How to Prepare for the Northern Lights Travelling to Iceland to see the Northern Lights? Excellent choice! Iceland is one of the best places in the world to witness this natural wonder. Here are five important tips to keep in mind to make the most of your Northern Lights adventure. **1.** **Dress warmly and be patient** - Sometimes you have to wait for the Northern Lights to appear in the sky. Autumn, winter and spring nights can get cold!  **2. Keep an eye on the cloud cover forecast** - To see aurora, we need darkness and clear or partly clear sky. The sky doesn’t need to be perfect but be sufficiently dark. Aurora season is from late-August until late-April.   **3. Be outside at the right time** - Aurora is on average most frequently in the Icelandic sky around 11 pm. So make sure you are outside from roughly 10 pm to 01 am at least. **4. Don’t rely on the Kp-index** - One of the biggest mistakes people make when chasing Northern Lights is relying too heavily on the Kp-index. It doesn’t predict how bright and intense the aurora will become.    **5. Keep an eye on the real time space weather data** - Instead of the Kp-index, one of the most important number to watch is called the Bz value. Simplified, when Bz is negative or south, aurora is on. When positive or north, aurora is weak or even off. The lower the number, the more chance of seeing beautiful northern lights.  Find out more on Iceland at night ## Where to find the aurora borealis? Where can you see the Northern Lights? All around Iceland! From waterfalls and glaciers to geothermal lagoons, each of Iceland’s seven regions offers its own unique backdrop for this magical display. [Find your favorite part of Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/) ### [Find a Northern Lights tour operator](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d49d) --- # The Auroras - Term and conditions - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-auroras---term-and-conditions/ - Last updated: 2026-08-12 ## **The Auroras – Win a Trip to Iceland**  Official Terms and Conditions  **1. Introduction**  These Terms and Conditions (“Terms”) govern the 'Auroras – Win a Trip to Iceland' contest (the “Contest”) organized by Inspired by Iceland. By entering, participants agree to be bound by these Terms. The official website for the Contest is visiticeland.com/the-auroras.  **2. Eligibility**  Entry is open to individuals of all nationalities who are 18 years of age or older at the time of entry. Employees, agents, or immediate family members of Inspired by Iceland or its affiliates are not eligible to participate.  **3. Contest Period**  The Contest begins on Wednesday, 22 October 2025 at 00:00 GMT and closes on Monday, 1 December 2025 at 23:59 GMT. Entries submitted before or after this period will not be accepted.  **4. How to Enter**  To enter, participants must complete the entry form available on the official website at visiticeland.com/the-auroras. Only online entries will be accepted. No purchase is necessary, and each person may submit only one (1) entry.  **5. Prize Description**  One (1) winner will receive a trip for two (2) to Iceland, including:  - Roundtrip economy-class flights for two (2) on Icelandair from one of the airline’s scheduled international gateways to Keflavík International Airport (KEF), Iceland. Eligible departure cities currently include but are not limited to: London, Manchester, Glasgow, Dublin, New York (JFK), Boston, Washington D.C., Chicago, Toronto, Seattle, Paris, Amsterdam, Copenhagen, Madrid, and Munich, as served by Icelandair at the time of booking.  - Three (3) nights accommodation in a 4-star (or equivalent) hotel in Iceland.  - A private Northern Lights experience guided by Icelandic astronomer Sævar Helgi Bragason.    The trip must take place between December 2025 and April 2026, subject to availability and weather conditions.    Approximate Retail Value (ARV): £2,500 GBP. Actual value may vary depending on travel dates and exchange rates.  The prize covers flights only from Icelandair’s international route network. Winners are responsible for arranging and paying for any additional travel required to reach their chosen Icelandair departure airport.  The prize excludes travel insurance, airport transfers, meals not included in the hotel stay, and any personal or incidental expenses. The winner and their companion are responsible for arranging and paying for all transport to and from their chosen Icelandair departure airport, as well as transport to and from airports, hotels, and activity locations in Iceland unless explicitly stated otherwise. Any additional costs incurred during the trip, including but not limited to meals, upgrades, optional activities, or personal purchases, are the sole responsibility of the winner.  **6. Winner Selection & Notification**  The winner will be selected by random draw from all valid entries received by the closing date. The draw will take place on Monday, 8 December 2025. The winner will be notified via email and must respond within seven (7) days of the initial notification. If no response is received within this timeframe, the Organizer reserves the right to select an alternate winner.  **7. Travel Conditions & Prize Booking**  The Organizer or its appointed travel agency will arrange Icelandair flights and accommodation in consultation with the winner. Flights must originate from an official Icelandair route city within the airline’s operating network. The winner and their guest are responsible for their own travel to and from the selected departure airport. Travel must occur within the designated period and is subject to availability and operational conditions. The Organizer is not responsible for any costs associated with transportation to and from airports, hotels, or activity locations unless specifically included in the prize description. The Organizer reserves the right to substitute prize components of equal or greater value if required.  **8. Publicity Rights**  By accepting the prize, the winner grants Inspired by Iceland the right to use their name, likeness, photographs, video, and statements about the trip for promotional, marketing, or publicity purposes without further compensation.  **9. Data Protection**  All personal data collected will be processed in accordance with applicable data protection laws, including GDPR. Data will be used solely for the purpose of administering the Contest and prize fulfillment. Participants may opt-in to receive future marketing communications from Inspired by Iceland.  **10. Marketing Communications & Consent**  By submitting an entry to the Contest, participants acknowledge and agree that their email address will be added to the Inspired by Iceland mailing list. Participants consent to receive newsletters, travel inspiration, updates, and promotional communications from Inspired by Iceland and its partners. Participants may withdraw their consent or unsubscribe at any time by clicking the 'unsubscribe' link included in each email or by contacting the Organizer directly. Unsubscribing from marketing emails will not affect participation in the Contest or the validity of an entry. By clicking 'Submit' on the entry form, participants confirm that they have read and accepted these Terms and Conditions and agree to receive marketing communications from Inspired by Iceland.  **11. Liability & Disclaimers**  The Organizer is not responsible for any loss, damage, delay, injury, or disappointment suffered by any entrant arising from participation in the Contest or acceptance of the prize. The Organizer makes no guarantee that the Northern Lights will be visible during the tour. Nothing in these Terms limits liability for death or personal injury caused by negligence.  **12. Governing Law & Jurisdiction**  These Terms are governed by and construed in accordance with Icelandic law. Any disputes arising from or relating to this Contest shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of Iceland.  **13. General**  The Organizer reserves the right to suspend, amend, or cancel the Contest at any time without prior notice. The Organizer’s decisions in all matters related to the Contest are final. If any provision of these Terms is found to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and effect. --- # The Northern lights - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-northern-lights/ - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland is widely regarded as one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights.. *Image: The sky bathed in Northern lights by Kirkjufell mountain in West Iceland* The extreme dark of the Icelandic winter has a few perks. Between September and April, the people in Iceland are treated to a magnificent natural display: the phenomenon of aurora borealis, or what we commonly call the Northern Lights. The Aurora Borealis takes its name from the Roman goddess of dawn, Aurora, and the Greek word for the north wind, Boreas. From September to April, Iceland is a hotspot for this magnificent light show. The Aurora Borealis, more commonly referred to as the Northern Lights, is a natural phenomenon created when solar wind particles interact with the Earth's magnetic field. This excites the particles that release energy, causing peculiar luminous green and purple streaks across the skies. *Image: Iceland is one of the best places in the world to experience the Northern Lights.* On clear winter nights, sightseeing trips are organized around this spectacular—though fickle—natural phenomenon. The ideal location for sightings varies and excursion leaders are skilled in "hunting" the lights, finding locations where conditions are best for seeing them on any given night. There are no guarantees that you will see the Northern Lights during your stay, but in most cases, sightings are greatly improved outside populated areas, especially away from the light pollution of the capital. A number of hotels in the countryside offer a special Northern Lights wake-up service.  ## How to spot the Northern Lights - patience is the key *Image: The sky bathed in Northern lights by Kirkjufell mountain in West Iceland* First things first: You need darkness and clear skies, or at least openings in the cloud cover, preferably towards North. If the weather cooperates, you are already halfway there. You can always check weather conditions, cloud coverage and Aurora activity on the [Icelandic Met Office Website](https://en.vedur.is/weather/forecasts/aurora/#type=composite) and also on the website [Auroraforecast.is](https://auroraforecast.is/) *Image: You need dark, clear skies and sightings are greatly improved outside populated areas* If clouds are in your favor, the second criterion is solar wind activity above normal. The northern lights can appear any time of the day or night, all year round. However, the activity is usually strongest around midnight and a few hours before and after. When the activity is beginning, usually a green arc appears towards the north. The best guide for orientation on a starry night is the Polar star that shines in the true north direction from the Earth. The best way to find the Polar star is to find the constellation Ursa Major or Big Bear, which points to the Polar star. If you see the green arc, you have a good chance of seeing them move. Keep in mind that hunting for the northern lights sometimes takes a lot of patience, but those who wait are often greatly rewarded. ### How to take a photo of the Northern Lights As far as equipment goes, the most important thing you can bring is a tripod and a cable release to avoid the dreaded shaken-photo syndrome. If you don't have a cable release, set your camera's self-timer to two or ten seconds' shutter delay, if available. *Image: The Northern Lights are a spectacular sight* There is no single setting for your camera that ensures great captures, but if you have manual options, you are probably best served with experimenting with various combinations of ISO, aperture, and exposure settings. As a rule of thumb, ISO settings between 800 and 3200, aperture between f/2.8 and f/5.6, and shutter speed at between 15 seconds and 30 seconds have proven effective. Different combinations may give very different results. Higher ISO settings will allow you to capture faster exposures but may also result in grainier images, for example. Note that shutter speeds of above 15 seconds will result in slight star movement. Wider angle lenses are usually more versatile in low-light settings, but longer lenses give you different options for compositions. Make sure that you remove all lens filters, as they may distort images. You will probably get the best results with manual settings for infinite focal length. *Image: Woman taking photos of the northern lights at Dyrholaey sea cliffs* ### **HOW TO TAKE A PHOTO OF THE NORTHERN LIGHTS WITH YOUR SMARTPHONE** Thankfully, you don't need a high-end full-frame camera and expensive wide-angled lenses with 1.2 aperture—although those are excellent choices. Advancements in smartphone technology now allow us to capture the Northern Lights and other low-light scenes effectively. The settings are relatively easy, and the results can be stunning. Experiment and practice your setup before you get out in the field! The more you practice, the better (and faster) you'll get. Before heading out, familiarize yourself with your device's settings and practice; tweaking settings with cold fingers is less fun. [Learn all about how to take a photo of the Northern Lights with a smartphone](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-photograph-the-northern-lights-with-a-smartphone) ### When is the best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland? The best time to see the Northern Lights is during the winter, between September and April, when dark and long nights have taken over from the bright summernights in Iceland. The Northern lights are said to be most active around the equinoxes in September and March, but the chances also improve mid winter by bringing more darkness - it simply gives you a larger window each day to witness them. --- # Trip Suggestions - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/trip-suggestions/ - Last updated: 2026-10-07 > Trip ideas for Iceland: itineraries, road trips and short breaks across the regions, with what to see and do along the way. --- # Visitor numbers - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/visitor-numbers/ - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Want to plan your trip according to how many people there are at each destination? You have come to the right place. --- # Volcanic eruptions in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/eruption/ - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Learn more about Iceland’s fascinating volcanic activity, from recent eruptions on the Reykjanes Peninsula and Fagradalsfjall to the history of active volcanoes across the country. Discover Iceland’s extraordinary geology, current eruption updates, and tips for safely visiting its distinctive volcanic landscapes. ## Volcanic Iceland: A New Eruptive Era *Image: The Fagradalsfjall area saw eruptions in 2021, 2022, and 2023. Further west, near Grindavík, nine volcanic eruptions have occurred since December 2023, with the most recent starting on November 20, 2024. These are small eruptions with little to no ash and lasting from 6 months to three weeks.* Volcanic activity in Iceland has reached a remarkable pace. While Iceland used to see an eruption roughly every five years, the frequency has surged since 2021! This heightened activity has centered around the Reykjanes Peninsula, just 35 km (22 miles) from Reykjavík. The area known as Fagradalsfjall shook to life after a series of earthquakes on March 19, 2021. The three eruptions in the area—some geologists consider them part of a single eruption with long pauses—mark the start of a new geological era for the peninsula, which had been dormant for 800 years. Unlike most of Iceland's eruptions, often hidden under thick glaciers or isolated in the remote highlands, Fagradalsfjall became a unique opportunity for visitors. Its eruptions were relatively small, with no ash and manageable gas emissions, making them the ideal "Tourist volcanos" for geological enthusiasts of all fitness levels. Even though the last eruption at Fagradalsfjall ended in August 2023, the area remains a must-see attraction when the weather allows. The thick, black lava crust now defines the landscape, punctuated by the peninsula's craters and steaming vents—a hot reminder of Iceland's raw geological power. Since December 2023, the region further west near Grindavík has experienced nine additional fissure eruptions, with the most recent beginning on July 16th and ending on August 5, 2025. These eruptions have not lasted long individually but highlight the Earth's dynamic geological forces at work on the Reykjanes Peninsula. For the latest information, see Iceland's [Reykjanes Eruption Information](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-information-everything-you-need-to-know) page. ### [**Current eruption news**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcano-info/) *Image: From the eruption at Fagradalsfjall in year 2021* ### Volcano Watch Few of Iceland's active volcanoes capture as much attention as Katla. One of the country's largest and historically most explosive, Katla lies beneath 200–700 meters (660–2,300 feet) of glacial ice. The immense heat will trigger catastrophic ice melt, ash, and likely widespread flooding if it erupts. Dormant since 1918, Katla remains a focus of fascination, especially after the popular Netflix series _Katla_ brought its eerie mystique to life, set against the dramatic landscapes [surrounding Vík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/famous-film-sights/). Today, perhaps Iceland's most famous volcano is the tongue-twisting Eyjafjallajökull Volcano, whose 2010 eruption sent towering ash plumes into the sky. The result is that Iceland grounded over 100,000 flights in just seven days, disrupting travel and logistics worldwide and cementing its place as one of Iceland's most infamous eruptions. Even if no volcano erupts right now, you likely won't have to wait long. Iceland is one of the world's volcanically active places and never rests for long. For the latest alerts on possible volcanic activity, check the [official Catalogue of Icelandic Volcanos](https://en.vedur.is/earthquakes-and-volcanism/volcanoes/aviation-color-code/), which uses color-coding to signal volcanic activity—RED means an eruption is imminent or underway. ### Where fire meets ice *Image: Iceland’s ice-covered volcanoes generate massive ash clouds when 1,200°C magma meets ice, triggering explosive phreatic eruptions—caused by the intense interaction of magma and water.* Iceland's geology showcases remarkable diversity in eruptions, ranging from small, effusive events (the recent eruptions on the Reykjanes Peninsula) with flowing lava to powerful, explosive eruptions (Katla and EyjafjallajIceland's ice-covered central volcanoes that send massive ash plumes skyward in a dramatic display of fire "mixing" with ice. Iceland's intense volcanic activity stems from its unique geological position. It sits atop a mantle plume "hotspot" on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where tectonic plates are spreading apart. This dynamic combination generates vast amounts of magma, filling the gaps in the crust caused by the spreading plates, resulting in Iceland's subsequent eruptions along the rift zone. ### **Iceland's Volcanic Benefits** Volcanoes are a vital part of life in Iceland, offering both challenges and incredible benefits. The island's unique geology, shaped by its position on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and above a mantle plume "hot spot," drives continuous volcanic activity. This natural power fuels Iceland's vast geothermal energy resources, heating over 85% of homes (and businesses) and contributing to sustainable hydroelectric power from glacier meltwater from the highest volcanoes. Fertile volcanic ash enriches top soils, and the dramatic landscapes attract visitors from around the world, showcasing the connection between Icelanders and their fiery surroundings. Despite frequent eruptions, their impact is usually localized, rarely disrupting air travel, and enhances Iceland's reputation as a leader in renewable energy and environmental sustainability. Explore the links below for details on past eruptions and other insights into Iceland's fascinating volcanoes. - [Current eruptions](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcano-info/) - [Fagradalsfjall & Litli-Hrútur eruption in 2023](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-to-the-volcano1/) - [The Fagradalsfjall 2022 eruption](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-to-the-volcano/) - [The Fagradalsfjall 2021 eruption](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/fagradalsfjall-eruption/) - [The 2014 Holuhraun eruption](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2014-holuhraun-eruption/) - [The 2011 and 2004 Grímsvötn eruptions](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/grimsvotn-eruptions/) - [The 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruptions](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2010-eyjafjallajokull-eruptions/) - [The 1973 Heimaey eruption](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-heimaey-eruption/) --- # Volcano: All you need to know guide - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/volcano/ - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > Feeling the heat at Iceland's latest eruption. Together Visit Iceland & Vist Reykjanes have compiled an essential go-to guide to answer your questions about Iceland's latest eruption. ## **Increased seismic activity on Reykjanes: Latest Updates** *Image: Feeling the heat at Iceland's latest eruption.* Since October 2023 there has been an increased earthquake activity in the Reykjanes area, which might indicate an upcoming volcanic eruption. View all current news here ### The 2023 Litli-Hrútur Eruption Declared Over When the craters flared to life -- only 35km from Reykjavík -- the glow was visible from Iceland's capital. Getting closer, however, is a hike. Contrary to expectations, the longest path leads to the newest lava, from 2023, at a mountain known as **Litli-Hrútur**, some 20km (12 miles) round-trip. The shorter path, at **Stórhóll viewpoint**, features everything but the creates. Always consider weather conditions. The mountain is cold and windy, with a stubborn fog. ### Choosing a hiking route **Due to recent earthquake activity visitors are asked to take care when hiking and driving in the region, especially in mountain areas and near slope.** It is best to begin the hike at '[**Geldingadalir Parking P1**](https://goo.gl/maps/d897RLiNj587NzXK7)', the label given on Google Maps, with [**three marked options**](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-information/hiking-and-parking). **Path A - Mt. Fagradalsfjall** (pink) to the eruption from 2021 and 2022 is about 6-8 km (one way), or about 2-2,5 hours of hiking. The distance depends on where you are able to park your car and how much hiking you do when reaching the eruption site. **Path C - Mt. Langihryggur** (green) is about 4 km long (one way) to a viewing point of all the eruptions, from 2021, 2022 and 2023. From this path, you can see the lava from the new eruption by Mt. Litli Hrútur, but not the crater itself. Walking on the lava is dangerous and not allowed. **Path E - Meradalir** (blue) to the new eruption site (July 2023) by Mt. Litli-Hrútur. The path is about 18--20 km. The first part of the hike is on a gravel path. The last 2 km over mossy lava rocks. It can take 5-6 hours in total to hike (not including a stop for viewing). It can be challenging. There are nice viewing spots on the way and remember that walking on the lava is dangerous and not allowed. Are you up for it? Then check out [Safetravel.is](https://safetravel.is) for current information on weather and possible hazards and [this article with general safety rules at the eruption site](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safety-at-fagradalsfjall-eruption-site/). ### Getting to the base The eruption site is within an hour's drive from Reykjavík and about 30 minutes from Keflavík airport.  **FROM REYKJAVÍK.** Take road 41 towards Keflavík, turn to road 43 towards Grindavík, and follow road 427 until you see the marked parking lots.  **FROM KEFLAVÍK.** There are two routes available that both lie through Grindavík. They make a nice Reykjanes circle if you are going both ways.  - **Option 1:** Take road 41 towards Reykjavík, turn right on road 43 towards Grindavík and follow road 427 until you see the parking signs. Strætó buses only go as far as Grindavík; without a rental car it is best to join an organized tour. - **Option 2:** Along the coast, take road 41 towards Reykjavík, turn right on road 44 towards Hafnir, continue on road 425 towards Grindavík and follow road 427 until you see marked car parks. Note that parking along road 427 is forbidden. [The parking fee of 1,000 ISK (8 USD) can be paid electronically at Parka.is](https://www.parka.is/pay/geldingadalir/). Keep in mind that no service is available at the eruption site, so having a [pit stop in Grindavík ](https://www.visitgrindavik.is/)to get food and drinks is an excellent idea before continuing to the eruption site. Also, don't forget to check the current road conditions on the official Icelandic Road administration site [Vegagerdin.is.](https://vegagerdin.is/en) Before heading to the volcano site, please look at [**Safetravel.is**](https://safetravel.is/t/what-equipment-do-i-need-to-hike-to-the-volcano) for current safety information. ### Guided tours to the volcano Many [tour operators](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=62ff5a216c4876000bac93f8) offer guided tours of the volcano. Visiting with a local guide is highly recommended to get the most out of the experience and for maximum safety. Tours vary and may include transport or a meeting with your guide in the parking if you prefer to drive there yourself.   ### Airplane or helicopter Witnessing an eruption from above is an unforgettable experience. For a bird's eye view of Fagradalsfjall, book [a scenic helicopter or airplane flight over the volcano](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/activities/adventures/sightseeing-and-helicopter-flights) as far in advance as you can to ensure a seat.   For a list of aerial sight-seeing tours, see [Reykjanes.is](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-information) _Images L to R) Map of the hiking route to the Litli Hrútur eruption site. Litli-Hrútur eruption in Iceland with Keilir Mountain in the background and a bird's eye view of the lava flow on July 11, 2023. Photos: [Thrainn Kolbeinsson](https://www.instagram.com/thrainnko/)_ ### Gear checklist - Hiking boots (best above ankle)  - Waterproof shell jacket - Layered clothing, gloves/mittens, neck warmer (wool & fleece, avoid cotton) - Backpack - Fully charged phone (power bank can be helpful) - Headlight/flashlight with extra batteries - Plenty of food & water for more time than you anticipate - Hot coffee, tea, or chocolate in case you get cold - Leave no trace and take all your waste with you Be prepared for cold, wet, windy, and possibly icy conditions, even if you begin **your hike in good weather.** *Image: Photo: Thrainn Kolbeinsson* ### Safety at the volcano It is safe to visit the eruption if you are well prepared and follow instructions. **Check [safetravel.is](https://safetravel.is/eruption-information-site) if the site is open before arrival and follow the advice of the authorities.** As elsewhere in Iceland, the number one safety concern is the weather. The volcano is located on a peninsula close to the ocean, where rain, fog, and cold temperatures are serious hazards, and conditions may change very quickly. Here are the most vital ones: - **Check** **[SafeTravel.is.](https://safetravel.is) for detailed alerts** at the eruption site and any other travels in Iceland. - **Follow instructions from the local authorities and the ICE-SAR** members on site. The area may be closed with short notice. - **Do not walk on the lava from previous eruptions or lava that appears to be cool!** Even though it feels cool and looks safe, lava can remain dangerously hot below the hardened crust for months and even years. The lava tends to crumble underfoot and makes it slippery and treacherous walking. Trust us, falling on newly formed lava is not fun! - **Weather changes** can be sudden. Always expect cold, wet, windy, and icy conditions, even if you begin your hike in good weather. Check the [local weather forecast.](https://en.vedur.is/weather/forecasts/text/) - More **earthquakes** may occur in the area. ### Drones & cameras Looking for that perfect picture? **Focus on your surroundings** before the shot! Lava can build up and spill out quickly. It is hard to deny the appeal of seeing the eruption from the perspective of a drone. However, there are many hazards around the volcano, including numerous drones in the vicinity, manned aircraft at low altitudes, many visitors, and proximity to an international airport. Not to mention drone-melting hot lava! Drone operators should monitor the [Icelandic Transport Authority](https://www.icetra.is/about/press-room/news/air-traffic-and-the-volcano-in-reykjanes) and the [Department of Civil](https://www.almannavarnir.is/flug/) [Protection and Emergency Management](https://www.almannavarnir.is/flug/) for current regulations. *Image: Litli-Hrútur eruption in Iceland July 2023* ### General drone rules: - **DO NOT** fly a drone above 120 m (390 feet) above the ground. - Drones shall **always** give way to manned aircraft. - **DO NOT** fly drones beyond the **visual line of sight**. - **Flying too close** to lava might result in melting the drone. - For **commercial drones,** please check additional requirements. ### Good to know - **Be prepared** for cold, wet, windy, and possibly icy conditions, even if you begin your hike in good weather.  - **No bathrooms** or services are available along the way or at the eruption site.  - **Volcanoes emit gasses** during eruptions! Volcanic gases can be highly poisonous. Avoid low-lying areas in the landscape and leave the site immediately if you feel discomfort. Shifting winds can rapidly change and move gasses., Please note that children are more sensitive to gas. - **Driving off-road** or parking in unauthorized places is forbidden. ### Is the still running lava? No activity has been in the crater since August 5, 2023, and no lava is running. It is important to keep in mind though, that the area is still an active site and not a safe zone. --- # Wellness - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/wellness/ - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > Explore Iceland’s wellness experiences, from luxury spa resorts and soothing geothermal baths to invigorating hiking tours and exclusive high-end adventures. Relax in mineral-rich waters at renowned spots like the Blue Lagoon, Myvatn Nature Baths, Krauma, Vök Baths, and GeoSea, or reconnect with nature through activities that refresh both mind and body. --- # East Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-east/ - Last updated: 2026-10-16 > Explore East Iceland, from the Eastfjords and Hengifoss to Stuðlagil Canyon, Vök Baths, and unforgettable wildlife encounters. East Iceland is a secluded region with a tranquility that belies the richness of its landscapes and heritage. Snow-capped mountains rise above deep fjords, waterfalls tumble through untouched valleys, and small fishing villages nurture a vibrant creative spirit. From the winding Eastfjords to Iceland's largest forest, nature is always close, and every season reveals a new story. *Image: Person standing on moss-covered volcanic rocks beside a turquoise glacial pond, surrounded by rugged cliffs and lava formations in East Iceland.* ### Why East Iceland? East Iceland offers an untamed and intimate perspective on the country’s landscapes, culture, and way of life. Here are just a few reasons why Austurland deserves a place on your Iceland itinerary. - **An Escape from the Crowds:** Unlike many of Iceland's most visited regions, East Iceland remains refreshingly uncrowded. Here, you can experience Icelandic landscapes in relative solitude, often enjoying trails, viewpoints, and natural attractions without the crowds found elsewhere. - **Spectacular, Diverse Scenery:** The region’s geography is packed with contrasting landscapes. Snow-capped mountains rise above deep fjords, while inland routes reveal expansive highlands, fertile valleys, forests, and powerful waterfalls. - **Wildlife Encounters:** East Iceland is one of Iceland’s best regions for wildlife spotting. It is the only place in the country where wild reindeer roam the valleys and highlands. Seals and diverse seabird species can be spotted along the coast throughout the year. Meanwhile, puffins arrive during the nesting season from spring through summer. - **Authentic Fishing Villages:** Nestled along the fjords are historic fishing villages where maritime traditions remain deeply rooted. Alongside their rich heritage, many communities have developed vibrant arts and cultural scenes that add to their distinctive character. - **Epic Road Trips and Outdoor Adventures:** With winding coastal roads, mountain passes, and a massive network of hiking trails, the East is built for slow travel. Whether you are embarking on a multi-day scenic drive or hiking through untouched wilderness, adventure is around every bend. > Here, every season invites you to experience something new ### East Iceland’s Fjords, Villages, and Coastal Landscapes East Iceland’s coastline, collectively known as the [Eastfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords), extends from Berufjörður in the south to Borgarfjörður Eystri in the north. Ancient rhyolite mountains rise steeply from the sea, while winding roads trace the shoreline between charming fishing villages. Each community has its own character, traditions, and fascinating history shaped by the surrounding landscape and the sea. Below are some of the region's best-known towns, villages, and destinations, though the list is far from exhaustive. ### Seyðisfjörður: The Creative Heart Tucked at the base of a long, steep fjord, Seyðisfjörður is widely celebrated as one of Iceland's most striking towns. It’s renowned for its colorful 19th-century timber buildings and creative community, attracting artists, musicians, and travelers from around the world. Take a stroll down the iconic, photogenic Rainbow Street that leads up to the pastel-blue town church. For a unique sensory experience, follow the short mountainside trail to Tvísöngur. This concrete sound sculpture was designed to amplify and interact with the natural acoustics of the fjord. Seyðisfjörður is also where the [Smyril Line ferry](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ferry-to-iceland) arrives in Iceland, connecting East Iceland with Denmark and the Faroe Islands. If you're visiting in summer, consider taking the scenic mountain road to nearby Mjóifjörður, one of Iceland's most secluded fjords, known for its dramatic landscapes, the picturesque Klifbrekkufossar waterfalls, and a peaceful pace of life. *Image: Steinboginn is a natural rock arch near Borgarfjörður Eystri, offering panoramic views across the surrounding mountains and fjords. Photo: Thrainn Kolbeinsson / Visit Austurland.* ### Borgarfjörður Eystri: A Hiker’s Paradise and Puffin Haven The remote village of Borgarfjörður Eystri feels like a quiet bubble at the edge of Iceland. Home to only around 100 residents, it remains wonderfully secluded. Hemmed in by massive rhyolite peaks and steep cliffs, it’s a beloved destination for wild outdoor exploration. It serves as the primary trailhead for Víknaslóðir, a network of hiking routes leading into the Dyrfjöll mountain range and coastal valleys. Folklore is a part of local life; the town’s central rocky hill, Álfaborg, is legendary for Icelandic elves, or _huldufólk_. Between mid-April and early August, the boardwalk at Hafnarhólmi offers an accessible opportunity to observe nesting puffins up close.  ### Fáskrúðsfjörður: The French Connection During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Fáskrúðsfjörður served as an important base for French fishermen working in Icelandic waters. Today, the town proudly preserves this Gallic heritage. When wandering the village, spot the bilingual road signs written in both Icelandic and French. Explore the beautifully restored French Hospital, now transformed into a hotel with an award-winning museum. Travelers can drive the old coastal route around the peninsula for an unforgettable detour. Here, visitors can enjoy spectacular views of the nearby uninhabited island of Skrúður. The surrounding coastline is also home to sea cliffs, quiet coves, and scenic viewpoints, making the drive around the peninsula well worth the detour. ### Djúpivogur: The Stop for Slow Living Located in the southern pocket of East Iceland, [Djúpivogur](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-djupivogur) is a historic trading post that embraces a relaxed, unhurried lifestyle. It’s the first Icelandic town to join the international Cittaslow movement promoting sustainability, local culture, and a slower way of life. Along the harbor, visitors can see Eggin í Gleðivík (The Eggs of Merry Bay). The outdoor art installation features 34 granite egg sculptures representing the bird species that nest in the area. Djúpivogur also serves as a gateway to Papey Island, home to seabirds, seals, and one of Iceland's oldest wooden churches. Boat tours operate during the summer months. ### Stöðvarfjörður and Breiðdalsvík Between Fáskrúðsfjörður and Djúpivogur, the villages of Stöðvarfjörður and Breiðdalsvík make worthwhile stops. Stöðvarfjörður has developed a vibrant creative community centred around the Fish Factory Creative Centre, while nearby Breiðdalsvík is a gateway to the scenic Breiðdalur Valley and the Beljandi waterfalls. *Image: Breiðdalsvík is one of the picturesque villages of Iceland's Eastfjords, surrounded by dramatic mountains, black sand beaches, and scenic coastal landscapes. Photo: Thrainn Kolbeinsson / Visit Austurland.* ### Egilsstaðir: The Gateway to East Iceland Situated inland on the banks of Lake Lagarfljót, [Egilsstaðir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/egilsstadir) is the commercial and logistical capital of Austurland. The town houses the region’s best selection of supermarkets, restaurants, and hotels. However, its real strength is its central location. As the main intersection connecting the Ring Road to the coastal fjords, it serves as the ultimate base camp. Within a 30-minute drive, you can explore Hallormsstaðaskógur forest, hike to Hengifoss, or wind over mountain passes into coastal villages. For a complete overview, see [all towns and villages in East Iceland](https://www.east.is/en/destinations/communities). ### Forests, Highlands, and Natural Wonders While the coast is defined by its deep ocean fjords, moving inland reveals a completely different side of Austurland. Here, the landscape transitions into expansive valleys, ancient glacial rivers, and unexpected woodlands. This inland terrain houses some of Iceland’s most dramatic geological anomalies and serene natural sanctuaries. ### Hallormsstaðaskógur: Iceland’s Largest Forest In a country famous for its wide-open, treeless vistas, Hallormsstaðaskógur stands out as a refreshing oasis. Stretching across more than 740 hectares (1,828 acres) along the shores of Lagarfljót, this is Iceland’s largest forest. It features over 85 tree species from around the world, thriving alongside native birch forests. An outdoor paradise, it boasts over 40 kilometers (25 miles) of marked walking trails, scenic picnic spots, and arboretums. ### Lagarfljót: The Mystical Glacial Lake On the fringes of the forest is Lagarfljót, a deep lake fed by rivers carrying meltwater from the [Vatnajökull](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull) region. The lake's milky-grey waters are colored by glacial sediment, creating an ethereal, moody atmosphere that changes with the light. Local legend says these depths are home to the Lagarfljótsormur (the Lagarfljót Worm), a serpentine river monster. *Image: A hike to Hengifoss rewards visitors with one of East Iceland’s most spectacular sights, where a towering waterfall plunges over basalt cliffs marked by vivid red clay layers. Photo: Thorsteinn Roy / Visit Austurland.* ### Hengifoss: The Crimson Layered Waterfall Plunging 128 meters (420 feet) into a rocky canyon just across the lake, Hengifoss is among Iceland’s tallest waterfalls. What makes it truly spectacular is the canyon wall behind the water. Striking layers of red clay are sandwiched between dark basaltic lava strata, revealing millions of years of geological history. The uphill hike to Hengifoss takes about an hour each way, with a midway stop at the smaller Litlanesfoss waterfall. ### Stuðlagil Canyon: A Basaltic Masterpiece Once a hidden gem known only to local sheep farmers, [Stuðlagil Canyon](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/studlagil-canyon) has quickly become one of Iceland's most famous natural wonders. Towering hexagonal basalt columns frame a striking river canyon. Here, waters shift from glacial green to vivid blue depending on the season and water flow. To walk among the columns, access the trail from the east side parking lot, which requires a moderate, scenic hike.  ### Stórurð: The Giant Boulders of the East Hidden beneath the majestic, serrated peaks of the Dyrfjöll mountains lies Stórurð, also known as The Giant Boulders. This surreal wilderness appears as if a mountain collapsed into a valley, leaving a labyrinth of moss-covered tuff boulders and milky-turquoise ponds. Reaching Stórurð requires a demanding but immensely rewarding 4-to-5-hour round-trip hike, perfect for serious trekkers seeking raw, untouched nature. ### Eastern Highlands: The Wild Frontier Rising above the valleys is the eastern edge of Iceland's remote interior. The Eastern Highlands offer a stark landscape of vast expanses, black sand deserts, and glacial vistas. This wild frontier is one of the best places to spot Iceland's only wild reindeer population. These rare creatures migrate between the high plateau in the summer and the lower valleys during the winter. ### Vök Baths: Geothermal Serenity After days of exploring the rugged terrain, Vök Baths is a much-needed wellness escape. Located just outside Egilsstaðir on the edge of Lake Urriðavatn, these [geothermal pools](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-pools) float on the surface of the lake. The crystal-clear geothermal water is notable for its purity and minimal sulfur odor, making it stand out from many other Icelandic hot springs. ### Things to Do in East Iceland The diverse landscapes of Austurland provide an incredible playground for slow travel, wildlife encounters, and outdoor adventures. ### Unforgettable Wilderness Hiking With an extensive network of marked trails, East Iceland is a premier hiking destination that caters to all skill levels. Visitors can choose from gentle, family-friendly woodland walks to challenging, multi-day treks through untouched wilderness. Explore the dramatic trails around Borgarfjörður Eystri and the majestic Víknaslóðir network, or hike to the vibrant crimson layers of Hengifoss. One of the region's most rewarding hikes leads to the colossal boulder fields of Stórurð. ### Watch Puffins Up Close East Iceland offers some of the most reliable, intimate, and sustainable birdwatching opportunities in the country. Here, travelers can observe coastal species without disrupting their natural habitats. Head straight to the Hafnarhólmi Marina in Borgarfjörður Eystri between mid-April and early August. Wooden boardwalks and viewing platforms let you observe nesting [Atlantic puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland), kittiwakes, and eider ducks safely. *Image: East Iceland is the only region in the country where wild reindeer roam freely. During winter, they migrate from the Highlands into lower valleys and can sometimes even be spotted from the Ring Road. Photo: Maria Hjalmars / Visit Austurland.* ### Spot Wild Reindeer Austurland is the only place in Iceland where you can actually spot reindeer in the wild. Introduced from Norway in the 18th century, reindeer now roam the eastern interior as Iceland's only wild herd. During the summer months, the reindeer graze high up on the remote Eastern Highlands plateau. As the snow sets in for winter, they migrate down into the lower valleys and closer to the coast. Sometimes, reindeer are visible even from the Ring Road. ### Soak in Geothermal Hot Springs No trip to the region is complete without tapping into Iceland’s legendary bathing culture. The East features a wonderful mix of modern wellness design and simple, hidden local pools. Experience the sleek, floating geothermal pools at Vök Baths on Lake Urriðavatn, where the pure water lets you bathe in total serenity. For a rugged soak, keep an eye out for smaller tubs tucked away in the folds of the coastal fjords. ### Explore East Iceland's Cultural Attractions Beyond its natural wonders, East Iceland is home to a rich cultural landscape shaped by fishing traditions, folklore, and artistic communities. Visitors can explore local museums, artisan workshops, and heritage sites throughout the region. Highlights include Petra's Stone Collection in Stöðvarfjörður, the French Museum in Fáskrúðsfjörður, and the thriving arts scene in Seyðisfjörður. ### Take a Scenic Road Trip The Eastfjords are home to some of Iceland's most rewarding driving routes. Coastal roads wind around dramatic fjords, while mountain passes connect remote fishing villages with inland valleys and highland landscapes. With frequent viewpoints and small communities along the way, East Iceland is ideal for travelers who prefer to explore at a slower pace. ### When to Visit East Iceland East Iceland offers something different every season, from long summer days and vibrant wildlife to snow-covered landscapes and winter solitude. Choosing when to visit depends on the experiences you hope to have. - **Summer (June–August):** [Summer in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer) is the golden window for outdoor exploration, with relatively stable weather, fully open roads, and near-endless daylight. It is the ideal season for hiking remote trails, spotting nesting Atlantic puffins, and exploring the region's scenic drives. - **Autumn (September–October):** As crowds thin, the inland valleys and Hallormsstaðaskógur forest erupt into vibrant shades of gold and copper. Nights become dark and clear enough to catch the first waves of the [Northern Lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-northern-lights/). It is an excellent time for peaceful road trips and seasonal colors. - **Winter (November–March):** The region transforms into a quiet, snow-covered frontier, perfect for Northern Lights hunting and soaking in the steaming Vök Baths. The main Ring Road is heavily maintained. However, secondary coastal routes and steep mountain passes frequently experience temporary closures due to snow. Winter also sees wild reindeer migrate down to the lowlands. - **Spring (April–May):** A fleeting season of awakening as roaring waterfalls swell with snowmelt. Remember that the newly thawed ground and ancient mosses are incredibly delicate. Local wildlife like Arctic foxes and ground-nesting golden plovers are also raising their young. Visitors should take extra care to stay on marked paths and respect sensitive habitats. *Image: Rainbow Street reflects Seyðisfjörður’s vibrant creative spirit, leading visitors through one of Iceland’s most charming towns to its iconic blue church. Photo: Páll Gudmundur Asgeirsson / Visit Austurland.* ### Planning Your Trip to East Iceland Exploring the diverse landscapes of Austurland requires some planning. ### Getting There East Iceland is highly accessible, whether you prefer a scenic overland road trip or a quick hop by air. If you’re driving, getting from [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik) to Egilsstaðir takes about 7.5 to 8.5 hours, depending on your route. The northern route via [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri) is slightly shorter, though it crosses mountain passes that can be affected by winter weather. The southern route via [Höfn](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/discovering-hofn-icelands-coastal-charm-and-culinary) is longer but follows much of the coastline and is often preferred for its scenic views. For travelers short on time, domestic flights provide the quickest access to the region. Regular flights connect Reykjavík Domestic Airport (RKV) with Egilsstaðir Airport (EGS) in approximately one hour. ### Getting Around Once you are there, a rental car is the best way to explore East Iceland. Taking the wheel allows visitors to reach remote fjords, hiking trails, and natural attractions at their own pace. While the [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road) and many major routes are paved, some mountain roads and highland tracks are only accessible during summer. Always check the weather and road conditions before setting out, particularly during winter. ### Where to Stay Even with spectacular scenery waiting around every turn, your choice of accommodation can set the tone for your itinerary. Many travelers opt to stay in the central hub of Egilsstaðir. Located inland, this is the largest town and functions as the logistical heart of the region. It offers the widest selection of hotels, grocery stores, and restaurants, making it convenient for day trips in any direction. If you prefer a more scenic, intimate experience, overnight in one of the historic fishing villages. Boutique hotels, converted historic buildings, and cozy guesthouses can be found in Seyðisfjörður, Borgarfjörður Eystri, and Djúpivogur. In these villages, travelers can wake up right on the edge of the striking fjords. ### Scenic Routes and Itineraries Road trips are ideal for an intimate glimpse of East Iceland’s iconic attractions and hidden gems. The region is built for slow travel and winding drives, with enough time to soak in the journey. Here are some of the region's most scenic routes and suggested itineraries to help you plan your journey through Austurland. ### The Ring Road  For most travelers, their introduction to East Iceland is via the historic Ring Road (Route 1). Circling through the region, Route 1 is the main artery connecting inland Egilsstaðir to the rest of the country. Along the way, landscapes shift from wide-open highland plateaus to fertile valleys, glacial rivers, and forested lakeshores. It’s a paved, highly accessible way to experience the geographical diversity of the East.  Travelers following the Ring Road can comfortably explore many of East Iceland's highlights in two days. - **Day 1: Inland Wonders and Creative Fjords:** Start your morning in Egilsstaðir. Drive across the stunning Fjarðarheiði mountain pass, stopping at the roaring Gufufoss waterfall. Spend the afternoon exploring the vibrant art scene, historic timber houses, and Rainbow Street in Seyðisfjörður. Overnight in Seyðisfjörður or Egilsstaðir. - **Day 2: Waterfalls, Canyons, and Geothermal Soaks:** Head inland toward the lush Hallormsstaðaskógur forest. Marvel at the basalt pillars of Stuðlagil Canyon. In the afternoon, hike to the striking red-clay layers of Hengifoss waterfall. Cap off your trip with a soothing sunset soak in the floating pools at Vök Baths.  *Image: Lake Lagarfljót is known for its folklore and legendary lake monster, while Hallormsstaðaskógur, Iceland’s largest forest, stretches along its eastern shore with scenic walking trails and peaceful lakeside landscapes. Photo: Pall Gudmundur Asgeirsson / Visit Austurland.* ### The Eastfjords Coastal Drive To truly capture the soul of the region, take the scenic coastal route hugging the Eastfjords. This drive twists along steep cliff edges, tracing the contours of the ocean inlets and passing through historic fishing villages. It requires mindful driving, especially when navigating single-lane bridges or ascending panoramic mountain passes like the Fjarðarheiði pass. Along the way, travelers are rewarded with ocean views, sea cliffs, and opportunities to spot wildlife from the roadside. A slower three-day itinerary is paced perfectly for deep exploration, wildlife tracking, and immersing yourself in the local culture. - **Day 1: Northern Fjords and Puffins:** Journey north from Egilsstaðir to the remote Borgarfjörður Eystri. Spend the day exploring the hiking trails of Borgarfjörður Eystri, from shorter rhyolite walks to the challenging trek to Stórurð. In the afternoon, walk the boardwalks of Hafnarhólmi Marina to see the nesting puffins up close. Overnight in Borgarfjörður Eystri. - **Day 2: Inland Forest and Highland Frontiers:** Travel south past Lake Lagarfljót, keeping an eye out for its mythical monster. Explore the trails of Hallormsstaðaskógur forest and visit the Wilderness Center to learn about local history and the unique reindeer population. Overnight near Egilsstaðir. - **Day 3: The Southern Eastfjords Culture Route:** Drive the winding coastline south. Stop in Fáskrúðsfjörður to discover its unique French heritage and bilingual streets. Continue south to Stöðvarfjörður for the eclectic Petra’s Stone Collection, and finish your journey in the tranquil town of Djúpivogur. ### FAQs ### Is East Iceland worth visiting? Yes, East Iceland provides a quiet experience of Iceland’s raw beauty far from many tourist crowds. It’s a must-visit for peaceful road trips, deep-wilderness hiking, and authentic cultural experiences. ### How many days do you need in East Iceland? Two days is enough to see many of East Iceland's highlights along the Ring Road. However, three to four days allows more time to explore the Eastfjords, discover remote hiking trails, and enjoy slow-paced travel. ### What is East Iceland known for? East Iceland is known for the dramatic Eastfjords, Iceland's largest forest, and its vibrant arts and culture scene. The region is also home to natural wonders such as Stuðlagil Canyon, Hengifoss waterfall, and Iceland's only wild reindeer population. ### Can you see reindeer in Iceland? Yes, East Iceland is the only region in the country where wild reindeer roam freely. During summer, they are often found on the highland plateaus, while in winter they migrate to lower valleys and coastal areas. ### What is the best town to stay in East Iceland? Egilsstaðir is the most convenient base for exploring East Iceland thanks to its central location, services, and accommodation options. Travelers seeking a more scenic or immersive experience may prefer villages such as Seyðisfjörður, Borgarfjörður Eystri, or Djúpivogur. ### [Find out more on Visit East Iceland](https://www.east.is/) --- # North Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-north/ - Last updated: 2026-10-16 > The North of Iceland truly is a land of contrasts. Its long valleys and peninsulas are interspersed with mountains, lava fields, and smooth hills carved out by rivers. The North of Iceland truly is a land of contrasts. Its long valleys and peninsulas are interspersed with mountains, lava fields and smooth hills carved out by rivers. The deep and numerous indentations in the coast of the North are at times lush with vegetation, at others barren. As one nears the Arctic Circle in the Northern latitudes, the midnight sun is invariably awe-inspiring. *Image: The view from GeoSea in North Iceland* ### Stunning destinations of the North Many towns of the North are dedicated to marine life. The Húsavík Whale Museum and the Seal Center in Hvammstangi are two options for visitors. Close by in the northern reaches of the Vatnajökull National Park is the impressive Ásbyrgi Canyon, as well as the Dettifoss Waterfall—the most powerful in Europe. The nearby Lake Mývatn and its surrounding wetlands has an exceptional variety of waterbirds and rock formations. The North is home to Iceland's second largest urban area, Akureyri, located in Iceland's longest fjord, the mild-weathered Eyjafjörður. Akureyri, rich in culture and history, has a charming downtown full of late nineteenth century wooden houses. In summer, golfers can take advantage of the midnight sun at the Arctic Open. North Iceland is also home to many historic coastal towns. ### **Travel the Arctic Coast Way** Travelling the Arctic Coast Way means leaving the common routes behind you and going off the beaten track to discover some of the most remote places in North Iceland; a unique adventure following 900 km of coastal roads close to the Arctic Circle. Find out more at the official website of the [**Arctic Coast Way**](https://www.arcticcoastway.is/en) ### **Experience the Diamond Circle** The Diamond Circle can be described as a magnificent circuit of 250km in the Northeast of Iceland, which includes some of the most stunning sights and spots for unearthly landscapes. The Diamond Circle has 5 key destinations which include the historical and picturesque Goðafoss, the unearthly blue and green landscapes of Lake Mývatn nature paradise, the uncontrollable white energy of Dettifoss the most powerful waterfall of Europe, the crescent-shaped wonder of Ásbyrgi canyon and Húsavík the buzzing whale watching capital of Iceland with the deep blue seas ahead. Find out more at the official website of the [**Diamond Circle.**](https://www.northiceland.is/diamondcircle) > These are only a few examples of the interesting sites that can be found all over North Iceland. ### **Rich in history** North Iceland is known for its rich history and the local tourism is culturally connected. There are several possibilities to see and visit ancient places associated with famous Icelanders. North Iceland has many museums and information centers, many of which have received well-deserved attention domestically and abroad. [**Explore the museums of North Iceland**](https://www.northiceland.is/en/experiences/culture-and-heritage) ### [**Find out more on Visit North Iceland**](https://www.northiceland.is/) --- # Reykjanes - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjanes-peninsula/ - Last updated: 2026-10-16 > The Reykjanes peninsula is a geological wonder, where lighthouses outnumber villages. Besides hosting the Keflavík International Airport and, just a few minutes away, the spectacular Blue Lagoon, and the Fagradalsfjall volcano, the Reykjanes peninsula is a destination in its own right. The Reykjanes peninsula is a geological wonder, where lighthouses outnumber villages. Besides hosting the Keflavík International Airport and, just a few minutes away, the spectacular Blue Lagoon, and the Fagradalsfjall volcano, the Reykjanes peninsula is a destination in its own right. *Image: A series of volcanic craters surrounded by a moss-grown lava field* ### The hottest destination in Iceland Reykjanes peninsula is replete with natural marvels, in addition to the renowned [Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com/) and an array of lighthouses. As travelers touch down at Keflavik International Airport, visitors are greeted by a moon-like landscape. Unless hidden by snow, a seemingly endless lava field topped with green-grey moss blankets much of the Reykjanes peninsula, and this rather other-worldly sight turns out to be most people's first glimpse of Iceland, the land of fire and ice. Reykjanes has several high-temperature geothermal areas, three of which have been harnessed to generate electricity. In the [Geothermal Energy Exhibition](https://www.on.is/en/geothermal-exhibition/) in the Hellisheiði lava fields, visitors can learn not merely about geothermal power but also local geological history. On the Reykjanes peninsula, the junction between the Eurasian and North-American tectonic plates of the earth's crust is more noticeable and comprehensible than anywhere else. Thus it is no wonder that the peninsula has now been designated as the [Reykjanes Geopark](https://reykjanesgeopark.is/), which besides being a landscape to admire and study is also a veritable hotbed of recreational activities. ### The youngest part of Iceland The Fagradalsfjall volcano started erupting on March 19 2021 and with six months of activity, created a small volcanic shield covering an area of 5 km2. The beautiful crater and lava formations are one of Iceland's hottest destinations and are easily accessible if weather and conditions are favorable on the mountain. Then there was an eruption at almost the same location in August 2022, and again in July 2023, both of which lasted for a much shorter period, or around three weeks. Since 2023, there have been a total of seven volcanic eruptions on the Reykjanes Peninsula near the Sundhnuksgigar crater. Air traffic to and from Iceland was not affected by the eruptions and their impact was highly localized. Check out the latest updates on volcanic activity at [Visit Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-news) ### Reykjanesbær municipality includes the Keflavík and small fishing villages Reykjanesbær is the biggest municipality on the Reykjanes peninsula and includes several harbors and villages. The museum [Viking World](https://www.vikingworld.is/) displays a seafaring replica of the famous Gokstad ship and informs the visitor of many aspects of Viking life, in addition to offering splendid views of the Atlantic. The locality takes pride in being the cradle of Icelandic pop and rock music, a genre which can be handily explored at the [Museum of Rock 'n' Roll.](https://www.rokksafn.is/en) ### Take your time to enjoy Reykjanes For most visitors to Iceland, the Reykjanes peninsula welcomes them as they usually land in [Keflavík airport](https://www.isavia.is/en/keflavik-airport). The endless lava fields, craters and treeless environment is a unique way to be welcomed to the country. The whole Reykjanes Peninsula is a [UNESCO Global Geopark](https://en.unesco.org/global-geoparks/reykjanes), a cultural, geographical and historical treasure trove and as such is worthy of exploration. ### [Find out more on Visit Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en) --- # Reykjavik - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital/ - Last updated: 2026-10-16 > Reykjavík is the natural starting point for any visit to Iceland, and not undeservedly so. Reykjavík is a peaceful northernmost capital with world-class creative, culinary, and cultural credentials. *Image: Reykjavík - The Capital* ### A city on a human scale Home to around 249,000 people in the Greater Reykjavík Area – nearly two-thirds of Iceland’s population – Reykjavík is both the country’s cultural and economic centre, where urban life remains closely connected to nature. The Greater Reykjavík Area spans six municipalities with fourteen distinct areas, each shaped by its own geography, character and community. Colourful corrugated iron houses, Hallgrímskirkja and independent galleries of the city centre are just one version of Reykjavík**.** Exploring the entire capital area is key to a more meaningful visit to the city. ### **Nature is always within reach – year-round** The air here is among the cleanest on the planet. The tap water comes naturally purified, filtered over decades through lava. The North Atlantic Ocean, volcanoes, lava fields, and geothermal hot springs are woven into city life. Winter brings the northern lights, and summer, endless daylight. And whale watching, horseback riding, black sand beaches, waterfalls, and hiking trails are within reach even before you’ve left Reykjavík. ### **A creative and culinary city** Reykjavík’s creative energy is rooted in its environment. Its thriving food scene draws on exceptional local ingredients: Arctic fish, free-range lamb, skyr, and produce grown year-round using geothermal heat. Music has long been an export of note, while design, fashion and visual arts communities are tightly knit and prolific. ### **Open, safe and progressive** Reykjavík is a safe, progressive city, built on a strong sense of social trust, inclusivity and a commitment to sustainability. It is also defined by openness – socially, culturally, and environmentally – and by a collective focus on responsible, mindful ways of living and travelling. ### **Reykjavík quick facts** - Population of Capital Region: ~249,000 - Share of national population: ~ 64% - Six municipalities: Reykjavík, Kópavogur, Hafnarfjörður, Garðabær, Mosfellsbær, Seltjarnarnes, forming one connected urban area - 14 city areas, each with its own character - One of the world's cleanest capitals for air and drinking water - Midnight sun in summer; northern lights visible in winter - Ranked in the top 10 most sustainable destinations according to the GDS-Index. - Best explored with [Reykjavík City Card](https://visitreykjavik.is/reykjavik-city-card) ### [**Discover more on Visit Reykjavik**](https://visitreykjavik.is/) --- # South Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-south/ - Last updated: 2026-10-16 > Iceland is a country full of geological contrasts and they are best visible in the South, where geothermal heat meets glacial cold. In the Southwest and the Golden Circle Area, the heat is on, providing the energy for Iceland’s many greenhouses and swimming pools. Iceland is a country full of geological contrasts and they are best visible in the South, where geothermal heat meets glacial cold. In the Southwest and the Golden Circle Area, the heat is on, providing the energy for Iceland’s many greenhouses and swimming pools. The Southeast shows off Europe’s biggest glacier Vatnajökull, spectacular waterfalls, and black sand beaches on which the powerful waves of the North Atlantic break. *Image: The South* ### **Some Higlight in the South** **Most famous sights:** Geysir, Gullfoss, Seljalandsfoss, Skógafoss, Dyrholaey, Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach, Skaftafelll, Jökulsárlón, Diamond Beach, Vestrarhorn **National Parks:** **[Þingvellir National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir), [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull)** **Scenic Routes:** **[Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle), [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast), [The South Coast Lighthouse Trail](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/the-south-coast-lighthouse-trail)** **Culinary specialties of the South**: craft beers, local vegetables, langoustines, and seafood. **How to get there:** From Reykjavík it's 30-40 minutes to the westside of South Iceland and the Golden Circle. From Keflavik, it's only 30 minutes to the South Coast Way (Suðurstrandavegur) No.427. > These are only a few examples of the interesting sites that can be found all over South Iceland. ### **The Heat Is on - Geothermal Powers of The South** Geothermal activity is high in the southwest of Iceland and especially in the Golden Circle Area where it powers the garden of Iceland. With 126.000 m3 and more than 66% percent of the national greenhouse acreage, the South is the area of Iceland that produces the most vegetables in the country. Local milk and meat produce combined with vegetables from Flúðir, Hverargerði, Reykholt and Iceland’s potato town Þykkvabær make the southern kitchen a uniquely local one. Tasting local produce is also possible in some of the greenhouses of the South. ### Local Specialties All Year-Round With most of the country's agricultural products coming from the area, the South is a fine testimony to Icelandic restaurant culture. Enjoy the locally grown vegetables in combination with freshly caught fish of the day and the South’s seafood specialty langoustine in all its variety and deliciousness! To top it off, you can find out, what the local breweries have to offer and taste fine Icelandic craft beers by Ölverk, Smiðjan Brugghús, Ölvisholt Brewery, and Brothers Brewery. ### Hot Springs and Swimming Pools   Feel the heat and bathe in hot springs and spas fed with water by mother earth! Few experiences are as relaxing as taking a dip in one of many local **[swimming pools](https://www.south.is/en/experiences/bathing-wellness/swimming-pools)** or the geothermal baths Secret Lagoon and Laugarvatn Fontana.Natural Hot Pots can among others be found in the Reykjadalur valley and Landmannalaugar nature reserve. *Image: The South* **MORE GEOTHERMAL SITES** The [**Katla UNESCO Global Geopark**](https://www.katlageopark.com/) includes an area of 9542m2 and more than 20 breathtaking sites along the south to the southeastern coast. Within the GeoPark, different trails can be found, amongst them a waterfall and geology trail.The famous Great Geysir, the geyser Strokkur and various kinds of hot springs, fumaroles, and sulfurous mud pots can be explored [**at the Geysir geothermal area**](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/nature/geothermal-areas/geysir-geothermal-area). At the [**Geothermal Park in Hverargerði**](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/nature/geothermal-areas/geothermal-area-in-hveragerdi), the geothermal springs are used for cooking and baking and everyone can take part!At the [**Laugarvatn Fontana**](https://www.fontana.is/en) one can taste bread baked by geothermal heat and dip into hot pools  In what other ways and the technical background on how we put all that energy to use is explained in the [**Hellisheiði Geothermal power plant and exhibition.**](https://www.south.is/en/service/on-geothermal-exhibition-at-hellisheidarvirkjun)The [**Reykjadalur Valley**](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/nature/geothermal-areas/reykjadalur-valley) close to the Golden Circe is a beautiful hiking area with lots of hot springs, that invite you to take a bath in nature! A trip further into the interior of Iceland is required to hike in the [**Kerlingafjöll mountains**](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/nature/the-highlands/kerlingarfjoll-mountains), one of Europe’s largest geothermal areas. **WATERFALLS, BEACHES & GLACIERS – COOL, COOLER, COOLEST** ### Waterfalls It is impossible to tell, how many “fosses” there are in Iceland, but the South sure has some of the most spectacular ones! Besides Gullfoss in the Golden Circle and Svartifoss in Skaftafell National Park, the famous waterfalls Skógafoss, Seljalandsfoss and Gljúfrabúi are lined up on your way further east along the ring road. But why only stop there? on the south coast of Iceland, beautiful surprises waits for those who [**hunt for the lesser-known waterfalls**](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/katla-geopark-vestmannaeyjar/travel-ideas/the-waterfalls-of-the-geopark) *Image: The South* ### Beaches Upon the 120-meter-high promontory Dyrholaey, one has a stunning view over black sand beaches to left and right as well as over to the famous Reynisdrangar sea stacks. They mark the face of the Vík area, where one can walk on the impressive black sand beach of Reynisfjara beach with its impressive basalt columns and volcano Katla in the background. Though the powerful waves are monumental to look at, treacherous undercurrents can become dangerous when getting too close to the freezingly cold water. Reynisfjara beach is especially dangerous and has claimed the lives of visitors as well as the Kirkjufjara beach at Dyrholaey.  [**Here you can find out how to stay safe**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reynisfjara-black-sand-beach-is-dangerous) ### Glaciers Ice climbing, ice cave tours, glacier walks: the range of ice connected activities is huge! **[Boat and kayak tours](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/activities/nature/jeep-glacier-tours)** navigate between small icebergs at the Fjallsárlón and Jökulsárlón glacier lagoons.On Diamond beach at Breiðarmerkursandur, chunks of glacial ice washed up the black sand beach make for dreamlike photo motifs. *Image: Kayaking in the Svínafell glacier lagoon* **HIKING, HOPPING, HISTORY – SO MUCH MORE TO SEE IN THE SOUTH** ### Hiking **[Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en/plan-your-visit/basic-information/hiking)** encompasses Skaftafell with magnificent views on the glacier in the south-east and Jökulsárgljúfur in the north as well as all of the Vatnajökull glacier, including Iceland‘s highest peak Hvannadalshnjúkur. In its vicinity, one can find stunningly beautiful hiking areas. More hiking areas include the colorful mountains of Landmannalaugar, with the famous hiking track Laugavegur, leading to the green valleys of Þórsmörk and onwards to Skógar by the coast. They all have their special perks and a **[big selection of hiking trails](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/nature/national-parks-and-nature-reserves)** for every difficulty level. **HIKING, HOPPING, HISTORY – SO MUCH MORE TO SEE IN THE SOUTH** ### Hiking **[Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en/plan-your-visit/basic-information/hiking)** encompasses Skaftafell with magnificent views on the glacier in the south-east and Jökulsárgljúfur in the north as well as all of the Vatnajökull glacier, including Iceland‘s highest peak Hvannadalshnjúkur. In its vicinity, one can find stunningly beautiful hiking areas. More hiking areas include the colorful mountains of Landmannalaugar, with the famous hiking track Laugavegur, leading to the green valleys of Þórsmörk and onwards to Skógar by the coast. They all have their special perks and a **[big selection of hiking trails](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/nature/national-parks-and-nature-reserves)** for every difficulty level. *Image: The South* ### **Island Hopping: the Westman Islands** **[The Westman Islands](https://www.south.is/en/place/the-westman-islands)** consist of 15 islands but Heimaey is the only inhabited one and reachable either by a 35-40 minutes long ferry ride from Landeyjahöfn or a short flight from Reykjavík. The Westman Islands are home to the largest puffin colony in the world, a beluga sanctuary, an oceanarium as well as an impressive museum about the volcanic eruption of Eldfell in 1963, which led to the evacuation of the entire island Heimaey. Only accessible by special scientific permission is Iceland’s newest island Surtsey, a UNESCO World heritage, 18 km southwest of Heimaey. Since its “birth” in 1963, it has been a unique research territory for the development of flora and fauna on new land. ### History The South is rich in history and culture. Events from the Sagas are remembered in many ways along the coast, and several museums in the area celebrate Icelandic customs and heritage. Viking age longhouses, scientific exhibitions about volcanoes, earthquakes, and Icelandic wildlife, museums about famous artists and writers from the past will cross your paths in the South.  **[Dive into history and find your favorite exhibition](https://www.south.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/exhibitions)** ### Find out more on [**Visit South Iceland**](https://www.south.is/) --- # The Regions - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/ - Last updated: 2026-08-13 ## The wonders of Iceland Iceland is typically divided into seven different geographical regions. Each region differs slightly regarding culture and landscapes, but all are uniquely Icelandic. The regions are South Iceland, East Iceland, North Iceland, the Westfjords, West Iceland, Reykjanes, and Reykjavík capital area. Click on each of the seven regions to learn about the defining qualities, history, attractions, and other highlights. Discover your favorite part of Iceland! --- # The Westfjords - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-westfjords/ - Last updated: 2026-10-16 > One of Iceland's best kept secrets is undoubtedly the country's north-west corner, usually known as the Westfjords. One of Iceland's best-kept secrets is undoubtedly the country's northwest corner, named the Westfjords. Isolation and sparse population have preserved the unspoiled nature of the Westfjords and Icelandic folklore culture. Travel guides frequently designate the Westfjords as a destination of excellence. The Westfjords are certainly a must-see for any serious explorer. *Image: The Westfjords* ### **Lonely Planet's Top 1 Travel Destination In 2022** The Lonely Planet travel guide has recognized The Westfjord's uniqueness and listed the region [**No. 1 on the list for Best in Travel in 2022.**](https://www.lonelyplanet.com/articles/best-in-travel-2022) "The Westfjords is where Iceland's dramatic landscapes come to a riveting climax and where mass tourism disappears – only about 10% of Iceland's visitors ever see the region." Tourism in the Westfjords has grown slowly and organically, with sustainability as a guiding light in the process. With great ambition, the area has since 2016 been [**certified by EarthCheck as a sustainable travel destination**](https://earthcheck.org/news/2016/november/inspiring-stories-from-the-westfjords-of-iceland/) ## Naturalists and Backpackers Paradise Travel companies in the Westfjords are mostly family-run by former farmers or fishers. As a result, young people now see opportunities in tourism that ables them to continue living in their remote home region, where many before have had to relocate since jobs in the fishing industry have declined in the past decades. One of the most **[sustainable ways to travel in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/sustainable-travel/)** is, therefore, to visit regions like The Westfjords and support the communities there. The Westfjords peninsula is a true Icelandic wilderness area and undoubtedly the ideal place for spotting birds and arctic foxes in their natural habitats and exploring the dainty sub-arctic flora of Iceland.  The Hornstrandir nature reserve is a backpacker's paradise located in the Westfjords' northwestern corner. The remote, uninhabited peninsula is a haven for birds, plants, and Iceland's only native mammal, the Arctic fox. ### One of Europe's Largest Bird Cliffs and Westernmost Points Látrabjarg, on the southwest side of the Westfjords, is Europe's largest bird cliff and home to over a million seabirds, including puffins, guillemots, and the largest razorbill colony in the world. The bird cliff is a breeding area for up to half of some of the species world populations and is therefore listed as an internationally important bird area (IBA) and a nature reserve. Látrabjarg is also the westernmost point of Iceland and one of Europe's westernmost outposts. ### **Strong Ties to Cultural Heritage and Traditions from Fishing Culture** Tradition and heritage play a large role in the region's culture. The strong relation to the ocean is evident in the regional cuisine, and folklore is as much alive in the Westfjords as anywhere else in Iceland.  **[The museums in the Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-museums-of-the-westfjords)** are known for their creative approach, with museums dedicated to sorcery and witchcraft, everyday things, and monsters and creatures from the sea. The Westfjords Way (Vestfjarðaleiðin) will take you through a landscape found nowhere else on earth, along peaceful coasts, through tunnels of all sorts, down steep, dramatic mountain roads, over tiny, charming bridges, and along beaches with sand of all colors. Be prepared for the immense and immersive part of Icelandic nature in its own charming and welcoming way. The route through the Westfjords and the Dalir district in West Iceland. The Westfjords Way is a touring route that navigates you 950 km through the Westfjord‘s rough and dramatic landscape. This route is filled with twists and turns in every sense of the word and will give you a taste of what Iceland off the beaten track has to offer. [**Find out more**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords-way) > THESE ARE ONLY A FEW EXAMPLES OF THE INTERESTING SITES THAT CAN BE FOUND ALL Over the Westfjords ### Getting There Despite being a remote region of Iceland, the Westfjords are quite accessible. There are [**daily flights to Ísafjörður**](https://www.icelandair.com/flights/isafjordur/), the Westfjord's largest town, available all year round, as well as **[flights to Bíldudalur](https://www.norlandair.is/en)** several times a week. **[Public transport](https://straeto.is/en)** is also available year-round between Reykjavík and Ísafjörður, but please be aware of seasonal changes. The **[Westfjords Adventures](https://westfjordsadventures.com/bus-schedule/)** offers bus rides within the Westfjords in spring and summer. Driving allows more flexibility while exploring the region, and the area is well covered with **[gas stations](https://www.google.com/search?rlz=1C5CHFA_enIS963IS963&tbs=lf:1,lf_ui:3&tbm=lcl&sxsrf=AOaemvI5CL1VtWss4MjvhDLnKp80p-ez8g:1639398741241&q=gas+stations+westfjords&rflfq=1&num=10#rlfi=hd:;si:;mv:[[66.91932114500774,-15.212817103591984],[64.71321570811031,-26.001391322341984],null,[65.83992687730974,-20.607104212966984],8])** and **[fast-charging stations](https://www.google.com/search?q=charger+stations+westfjords&rlz=1C5CHFA_enIS963IS963&tbm=lcl&sxsrf=AOaemvIULhfAhE8ClpPtQiSROjg8v5uHDg%3A1639398907054&ei=-z23Yc2-Ao7dgQbHlqww&oq=charger+stations+westfjords&gs_l=psy-ab.3...16599.16599.0.17458.1.1.0.0.0.0.142.142.0j1.1.0....0...1.1.64.psy-ab..0.0.0....0.15gXn0xzTyY#rlfi=hd:;si:;mv:[[66.95186312504467,-15.792477967187487],[64.74867358826891,-26.581052185937487],null,[65.8739018215185,-21.186765076562487],8])** for electric vehicles. The distance between Reykjavík and Ísafjörður is 455 km on a paved road. A **[car ferry from Stykkishólmur to Brjánslækur](https://www.seatours.is/excursions/brjanslaekur/)** on the southern part of the Westfjords operates daily throughout the year.  The spectacular Dynjandi, a set of waterfalls with an accumulated height of 100 meters, is a must-see. ### [**Find out more on Visit Westfjords**](https://www.westfjords.is/) --- # West Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west/ - Last updated: 2026-10-16 > Discover West Iceland's diverse landscapes. Explore the historic Silver Circle, the magical Snæfellsnes Peninsula, and the saga-steeped valleys of Dalir. Discover West Iceland's diverse landscapes. Explore the historic Silver Circle, the magical Snæfellsnes Peninsula, and the saga-steeped valleys of Dalir. *Image: The West* ### Close to the Capital Area, but a Completely Different Experience Around West Iceland, history is everywhere to be discovered. It is a world where culture, nature and history complement each other, creating a unique experience. This vast area consists of fjords, valleys, craters, glaciers and volcanoes, with magnificent waterfalls, hot springs and caves to explore. Great hikes are found around Akranes and [Hvalfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hvalfjordur), with the mountain Akrafjall and the highest waterfall in Iceland Glymur less than an hour from Reykjavík. Visit the homestead of medieval writer Snorri Sturluson at Reykholt, and see the man-made geothermal bath in which he must have often allowed his mind to wander. Dive into the [Krauma geothermal bath](https://krauma.is/) in water from Europe's most powerful hot spring, Deildartunguhver. Or learn about the awe-inspiring Viking poet Egill Skalla-Grímsson in Borgarnes. A visit to the otherworldly [Víðgelmir lava tube cave](https://thecave.is/) or into the glacier in the [Ice-tunnel at Langjökull glacier](https://intotheglacier.is/) are unforgettable experiences. > These are only a few examples of the interesting sites that can be found all over West Iceland. ### The Silver Circle The Silver Circle is a spectacular sightseeing route in West Iceland that offers a journey through history, geothermal wonders, and breathtaking landscapes. **Highlights of the Silver Circle:** - Hraunfossar & Barnafoss: Hraunfossar are extremely unique, where water flows directly from a lava field into Hvítá river. Barnafoss is its neighbor that is extremely powerful with a spooky story behind it. - Deildartunguhver & Krauma Geo Baths: Relax in the geothermally heated waters of Krauma, a modern spa that harnesses the power of Deildartunguhver, which is Europe's most powerful hot spring. - Reykholt: Step back in time at the historic home of Snorri Sturluson, one of Iceland's most famous medieval writers and chieftains.  - Víðgelmir Cave: Explore one of Iceland's largest and most magnificent lava caves, with a guided tour revealing its colorful and dramatic interior.  - Langjökull Glacier: Embark on an adventure on Iceland's second-largest glacier, with activities ranging from snowmobiling to exploring a man-made ice tunnel.  - Húsafell Canyon Bath: Unwind in a secluded, geothermal hot spring nestled in a stunning canyon, offering a truly unique and serene bathing experience. *Image: Exploring the man-made ice tunnels inside Langjökull glacier is one of West Iceland’s most unique year-round experiences.* ### **Snæfellsjökull Peninsula** The Snæfellsnes Peninsula showcases a diverse array of Iceland's natural wonders in a relatively small area. From the iconic Snæfellsjökull glacier to dramatic black sand beaches and charming fishing villages, this peninsula offers a truly unforgettable Icelandic experience. **Highlights of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula:** - Snæfellsjökull National Park: Dominated by the ice-capped Snæfellsjökull stratovolcano, this park offers a raw, untamed landscape of moss-covered lava fields, dramatic coastal cliffs, and hidden coves. - Kirkjufell: Capture the perfect photo of Iceland's most photographed mountain, with its distinctive cone shape and the nearby Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall.  - Arnarstapi & Hellnar: Walk the scenic coastal path between these two charming fishing villages, enjoying stunning views of the rugged coastline and unique rock formations.  -  Djúpalónssandur: Stroll along the black pebble beach of Djúpalónssandur, where you can see the remains of a 1948 shipwreck and test your strength with the historic lifting stones.  -  Búðakirkja: Visit the iconic and picturesque black church of Búðir, a simple yet striking landmark.  - Ytri Tunga: Spot a colony of seals basking on the rocks at this beautiful golden beach.  *Image: Kirkjufell mountain is a sight to behold. However, hiking it is highly challenging, and climbing is strictly prohibited in winter.* ### Dalir From Snæfellsnes, you can cross over to Dalir for those seeking a more tranquil and authentic Icelandic experience, Dalir offers a journey into the heart of Iceland's saga country. This region is characterized by its serene valleys, pristine nature, and a history that dates back to the settlement of Iceland.  **Highlights of Dalir:** - Eiríksstaðir: Visit the reconstructed longhouse of Erik the Red and the birthplace of his son, Leif Erikson, the first European to set foot in North America.  - Dalir Heritage Museum: Delve into the rich history and culture of the region at this fascinating museum.  - Breiðafjörður Bay: Explore the vast and beautiful Breiðafjörður Bay, with its thousands of islands and abundant birdlife and seals.  - Hiking and Horse Riding: Discover the stunning landscapes of Dalir on foot or on the back of an Icelandic horse, with numerous trails to explore. - Local Farms and Geothermal Pools: Experience the local way of life by visiting a traditional farm and taking a dip in one of the region's geothermally heated swimming pools ### [**Find out more on Visit West Iceland**](https://www.west.is/) --- # Astrotourism in Iceland: A Guide to the Night Sky - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/astrotourism-iceland/ - Last updated: 2026-10-12 > Explore astrotourism in Iceland, from northern lights viewing to stargazing. Find the best time to go, where to look and what to pack. Iceland's long winter nights, low population density and large areas with little artificial light create excellent conditions for stargazing and northern lights viewing. Astrotourism focuses on travelling to experience dark skies, celestial events and phenomena such as the aurora borealis. In Iceland, the main season runs from late summer through spring, when the nights become dark enough to see stars, planets and the Milky Way. This guide covers what you can see, when to go, where to find darker skies, and how to plan a night outside. ## What Is Astrotourism? Astrotourism is travel focused on experiencing the night sky. It can include stargazing, northern lights viewing, astrophotography, meteor showers, eclipses and visits to places with little artificial light. Dark skies are an important part of the experience. Away from towns and street lighting, more stars, planets and other celestial features become visible to the naked eye. In Iceland, astrotourism is closely linked with the northern lights, but it also includes exploring the wider night sky during the darker months of the year. The best conditions usually come from a combination of darkness, clear skies and low light pollution. Because these conditions can change quickly in Iceland, flexibility and careful planning are often just as important as choosing the right location. ## Why Is Iceland Good for Astrotourism? Iceland is well-suited to astrotourism because large parts of the country have very little artificial light. Once you travel beyond Reykjavík and the larger towns, it is often easy to find darker skies with wide, open views. The long nights from autumn through early spring also create more opportunities for stargazing and northern lights viewing. On clear nights, visitors may be able to see the Milky Way, planets, constellations and meteor showers, depending on the time of year. Iceland's landscapes also make night-sky viewing especially accessible. Rural areas, coastlines, national parks and sparsely populated regions can provide dark viewing locations without the need for a dedicated observatory or dark-sky reserve. Weather and cloud cover can change quickly, however, so good conditions are never guaranteed. ## When to Go Stargazing in Iceland The best time for stargazing in Iceland is during the darker months, when the night sky is visible for longer and conditions are suitable for seeing stars, planets, the Milky Way and the northern lights. ### September to April From September through April, Iceland has enough darkness for night-sky viewing, although the amount of darkness varies significantly across the season. December and January have the longest nights, giving you the widest window for stargazing. September, October, March and April can also be good months, especially if you want to combine darker evenings with more daylight for exploring during the day. Clear skies are just as important as darkness, so always check the weather and cloud forecast before heading out. Conditions can change quickly, and even during the darkest months, cloud cover can limit visibility. ### May to August During the brightest part of the year, the sky does not get dark enough for conventional stargazing. If seeing the Milky Way, stars or the northern lights is a priority, plan your trip outside the summer months. *Image: Watching the Northern Lights dance across Iceland’s night sky is an unforgettable experience, but clear skies and a little luck are always part of the adventure.* ## What Can You See in the Icelandic Night Sky? On a clear, dark night, Iceland offers much more than the northern lights. Depending on the season, cloud cover and moonlight, you may be able to see the Milky Way, bright planets, familiar constellations and meteor showers with the naked eye. ### The Milky Way Away from artificial light, the Milky Way can appear as a pale band stretching across the sky. Visibility is best on clear, dark nights when moonlight is limited. Rural areas are generally better for Milky Way viewing than towns and cities, where artificial light makes fainter stars harder to see. ### Planets and Constellations Bright planets such as Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, and Venus can also be visible from Iceland at different times of the year. Their position changes throughout the seasons, so a stargazing app can help identify what is visible on a particular night. You can also look for well-known constellations including Ursa Major, Cassiopeia and Orion, depending on the time of year. The North Star, Polaris, is especially useful for understanding the northern sky. ### Meteor Showers Meteor showers occur at predictable times each year and can be visible from Iceland when skies are clear. Events such as the Perseids, Geminids and Quadrantids may produce multiple shooting stars over the course of a night. Visibility depends on the timing of the shower, cloud cover, moonlight, and how far you are from artificial light. *Image: Iceland’s dark skies are perfect for stargazing, but planning ahead and staying safe are essential. At Reynisfjara black sand beach on the South Coast.* ### The Northern Lights The [northern lights ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland/)are the best-known night-sky attraction in Iceland. They appear when charged particles from the sun interact with gases in Earth's atmosphere, creating moving bands of light that can range from faint white or green to stronger shades of green, red and purple. Aurora activity varies from night to night, and clear skies are essential. Even when the forecast is strong, sightings are never guaranteed. ## Where to Chase Dark Skies in Iceland Good news, dark skies are not limited to one corner of the country. Wherever you are travelling, there is likely a decent stargazing spot nearby. Iceland rewards curiosity in every region, not just the popular ones. ### 1. South Iceland The [South Coast ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/)rewards anyone willing to drive past the main towns for open, uninterrupted views. Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon sits about five hours east of the capital, where drifting icebergs on still water double the clear sky above. The wide stretches of farmland and coastal fields along the way work brilliantly too, as long as you keep off private land. ### 2. North Iceland and Mývatn Up north, Mývatn is known for deep, unpolluted skies away from the coast. Geothermal steam curls into the cold night air here, adding a bit of atmosphere. Many visitors combine an evening of stargazing with a proper soak in a nearby warm spring. ### 3. West Iceland The [Snæfellsnes Peninsula in West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula/) rewards the extra driving with some of the widest skies within reach of the capital. The trip takes roughly two and a half hours each way. [Kirkjufell mountain](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kirkjufell-mountain/) sits here, often mirrored in still water below a clear sky. ### 4. The Westfjords and East Iceland Head to the [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-westfjords/) or the [Eastfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords/), and you will find some of the least populated corners of the country. Both regions offer some of the darkest night skies you can find. Fewer visitors also means a quieter night out under the stars. ### 5. Near Reykjavík There is no single distance that guarantees a dark sky. It depends on cloud cover, moonlight, and the direction you are facing at night. As a rough rule, even a short drive out of the capital noticeably improves what you can see, so you do not need to go far if you are pushed for time. For many, the [best way to see the northern lights in Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-auroras/) is a quick trip to Grótta Lighthouse on the Seltjarnarnes peninsula, barely 10 to 20 minutes from downtown. Öskjuhlíð blocks streetlight glare without you leaving the city at all. A little further out, Kleifarvatn, Þingvellir National Park, and the [Reykjanes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjanes-peninsula/) all sit within 45 minutes of the city. Each offers wide, dark horizons of its own. ## Astrophotography Tips for Iceland's Night Sky Iceland offers excellent conditions for astrophotography. Dark rural areas, dramatic landscapes and frequent aurora activity give photographers plenty to work with. Quiet farmland, still lakes, and coastal spots away from town all make good starting points, ideally with a mountain or a waterfall in the frame for scale. You do not need fancy gear to [photograph the northern lights using a smartphone](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-photograph-the-northern-lights-with-a-smartphone/). Here is how to get a decent shot, whether you are using a phone or a proper camera. - Set up a tripod. Keep your phone or camera still, or prop it against something solid. Any shake blurs the shot in low light. - Switch to night mode or manual mode. Turn on your phone's night mode, or switch a proper camera to manual mode with a wide lens if you have one. - Turn off the flash. It does nothing useful under a dark sky except ruin the shot. - Use a delay timer. A short delay stops the shutter press itself from shaking the shot. - Focus manually. Autofocus struggles in the dark, so focus on a distant light or a bright star instead. - Add a simple foreground. A mountain, a car, even a friend gives the sky some scale. Just skip lighting up buildings or landscapes without asking first. - Pack a spare battery or two. Cold weather drains batteries fast. *Image: From bright planets and stars to the Northern Lights, Iceland’s night sky has plenty to discover when conditions are right.* ## How to Plan Your Night Sky Adventure A little planning goes a long way when it comes to stargazing. Knowing [how to prepare for the northern lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-northern-lights/) and the rest of the night sky makes all the difference before you head out into the dark. ### Pack for the Cold Bring warm layers, since standing still in the cold gets chilly fast. A torch with a red light setting helps protect your night vision. Binoculars are worth packing if you have them, and a thermos of something hot never hurts either. A fully charged phone with a stargazing app also comes in handy. ### Choose a Tour or Go Alone You can go it alone with a car and a good weather app. Joining a guided tour brings local knowledge and transport to darker spots. Guides can also help you pick out planets, not just pretty lights in the sky. Either approach works, depending on how hands-on you want to be. ### Travel Responsibly Wherever you stargaze, practise sustainable tourism by sticking to marked paths and respecting private land. Keep noise and light to a minimum so you do not disturb wildlife or other visitors. Stay mindful of the communities you are visiting along the way. DarkSky International's principles remind us that Iceland's dark skies are a shared resource worth protecting. ## Planning an Astrotourism Trip in Iceland Astrotourism in Iceland depends on three things: darkness, clear skies and a little flexibility. Some nights will be cloudy, while others may offer excellent views of the northern lights, stars, planets or the Milky Way. Check the weather, cloud cover and road conditions before heading out, especially in winter. Dress warmly, use designated parking areas and keep artificial light to a minimum once you arrive. With the right conditions, Iceland offers plenty of opportunities to experience the night sky well beyond the northern lights. ## FAQs ### Q: Did Iceland see a total solar eclipse in 2026? A: Yes, a total solar eclipse crossed western Iceland on 12 August 2026. The same path also touched Greenland and Spain. ### Q: What is the best time of night for stargazing in Iceland? A: Late evening tends to work best, roughly between 10:30 pm and 1 am, when skies are darkest. Aurora activity also peaks around this window on clear nights. ### Q: How do you check the aurora and cloud forecast for Iceland? A: The Icelandic Met Office publishes a free cloud cover and aurora forecast online. Checking it before you head out helps you time your stargazing trip. ### Q: What cloud cover is good for stargazing in Iceland? A: Cloud cover below about 30 percent generally gives clear enough skies for good stargazing. Checking a short-term forecast before heading out saves wasted trips. ### Q: How cold does it get while stargazing in Iceland? A: Winter nights often sit between 23°F and 32°F (minus 5°C to 0°C) away from the coast. Wind chill can make it feel considerably colder outdoors. ### Q: Are there observatories or stargazing hotels in Iceland? A: Yes, some hotels run their own observatories or offer aurora wake-up calls for guests. --- # Iceland in October: What to Expect & How to Plan Your Autumn Trip - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-october/ - Last updated: 2026-10-06 > Visiting Iceland in October? Learn what to expect from the weather, daylight, Northern Lights, driving conditions, and the best things to do. October in Iceland sits right between autumn and winter so that conditions can change quickly. You might see colourful autumn landscapes one day and snow-covered mountains the next. The days are getting shorter, but that also means darker evenings for spotting the Northern Lights. You can still explore much of the country, soak in geothermal pools, join seasonal tours, and admire Iceland’s changing landscapes. Planning a trip to Iceland in October? Here’s what you need to know about the weather, daylight, and road conditions. Plus, what to do, where to go, and how to plan your late autumn trip. ## What Is Iceland Like in October? Temperatures can still be relatively mild, especially early in the month. Autumn colours linger, while snow may already appear on mountains and in colder regions. It’s also a crossover for activities. Many warmer-season experiences are still running, while Northern Lights tours and some [Icelandic winter activities](https://www.visiticeland.com/activities/) return. October is generally less busy than peak [summer in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer/), although popular attractions like the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/) still see plenty of visitors. Accommodation and car rental prices can also be lower than in summer. ## How Does the Weather Affect Travel in Iceland in October? October brings cooler, wetter, and often windier weather to Iceland. In [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital/), average temperatures are around 2–7°C (36–45°F), with colder conditions in North Iceland and at higher elevations. Snow is possible too, especially as the month progresses. Heavy snowfall is less common in Reykjavík and the southern lowlands. Meanwhile, [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-north/) and higher elevations can see wintry conditions much earlier. These conditions can affect driving, hiking, boat tours, and other outdoor activities. Strong winds, snow, or heavy rain may also lead to road closures or tour changes at short notice. **Tip:** Keep your itinerary flexible and check the Icelandic Met Office forecast and current road conditions before heading out each day. It only takes a minute and can save you a very long detour. ## How Much Daylight Is There in Iceland in October? Daylight changes quickly in Iceland during October. At the beginning of the month, Reykjavík gets around 11–12 hours of daylight. Sunrise is at about 07:35, with sunset around 19:00. By the end of October, daylight drops to roughly eight hours, with sunrise after 09:00 and sunset shortly after 17:00. That difference matters when planning your days. Early October gives you more time for longer drives, hikes, and outdoor stops. Later in the month, you’ll need to be more selective about how much you fit into each day. ## Can You See the Northern Lights in October in Iceland? Yes, you can see the [Northern Lights in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland/) in October. The month falls comfortably within Iceland’s Northern Lights season, which generally runs from September to April. You’ll have proper darkness at night, while the days still leave plenty of time for sightseeing. You can see the aurora across Iceland when skies are clear and solar activity is favourable. Dark places away from artificial light usually give you the best viewing conditions. North Iceland, particularly around Lake Mývatn, can be excellent, but you don’t need to travel north to see them. Some good Northern Lights viewing spots around Reykjavík include Öskjuhlíð and Grótta. For darker surroundings outside the city, head to [Þingvellir National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir/), Kleifarvatn, or [Hvalfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hvalfjordur/). **Good to know:** Lakes at lower elevations may still be free of ice in October. That means in calm conditions, you can catch reflections of the Northern Lights on the water. *Image: Exploring a natural ice cave is one of Iceland’s most memorable winter experiences. In Vatnajökull National Park. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson* ## Things to Do in Iceland in October Aside from Northern Lights hunting, there’s plenty to do in Iceland in October. You can still enjoy many outdoor activities during the day, while longer evenings open up a different set of experiences. ### Daytime Adventures Make the most of the daylight hours with outdoor activities and sightseeing. Depending on the weather and local conditions, you can: - **Go glacier hiking or snowmobiling:** Both activities run in October, with enough daylight to enjoy the surrounding scenery. - **Explore a natural ice cave:** Tours to natural ice caves like the Crystal Blue Ice Cave in [Vatnajökull Glacier](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull/) usually begin at this time of year. - **Snorkel or dive at Silfra:** The weather around the fissure is generally milder than in midwinter. That can make getting in and out of the water a little more comfortable. - **Explore [Iceland’s waterfalls](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-waterfalls/) and geothermal areas:** Many well-known attractions remain accessible, although paths can become wet, muddy, or icy. - **See the autumn colours:** Walk through places such as Þingvellir, Heiðmörk, Öskjuhlíð or Hallormsstaðaskógur. - **Ride an [Icelandic horse](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-icelandic-horse/):** Join a riding tour through the autumn landscape, with options for different experience levels. - **Enjoy [whale watching in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching/):** Humpbacks, minke whales, white-beaked dolphins and harbour porpoises may still be spotted. - **Take a boat tour at Jökulsárlón:** October is near the end of the main season, with some tours finishing at the end of the month. - **Descend into Þríhnjúkagígur:** October is your last chance of the year to join the Inside the Volcano tour. You can also visit parts of the Highlands with a specialised guide. Þórsmörk is accessible on guided Super Jeep tours year-round, while access to Landmannalaugar becomes more limited in October. ### Evening Activities The [Northern Lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland/) may take centre stage, but they’re not your only option. After a day of sightseeing, warm up in an [Icelandic geothermal pool](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland/) or spa. Reykjavík alone has 18 public swimming pools, many with outdoor hot tubs. If you like to party, Reykjavík’s nightlife gets a little more playful towards the end of October. Look out for Halloween-themed events, special drinks, and adult costume parties celebrating _Hallóvín_, the Icelandic take on Halloween. October also marks the lighting of the Imagine Peace Tower on [Viðey Island](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/videy-island/). From 9 October, it shines nightly from 20:00 until midnight. Head to Reykjavík’s waterfront for a clear view towards Viðey. ### What to Do on a Rainy Day in Iceland Rain doesn’t have to write off the day. In Reykjavík, visit museums and galleries, catch the Lava Show, or explore Perlan. For something more local, go bowling at Keiluhöllin, browse a library or shopping centre, or grab a _bragðarefur_ ice cream. You can also warm up with hearty [Icelandic food](https://www.visiticeland.com/enjoy-icelandic-food/). Try lamb soup (kjötsúpa) or fish stew (plokkfiskur), discover Iceland’s growing fine dining scene, or settle into a cosy café with coffee and something sweet while you wait for the rain to pass. ## What Festivals and Events Take Place in Iceland in October? October has a smaller festival calendar than summer, but there’s still plenty happening around Iceland. Depending on what region you’re in, look out for: - **Reykjavík International Film Festival (RIFF):** Iceland’s biggest film festival, with screenings at cinemas and unconventional locations like swimming pools. - **Veturnætur (Winter Nights):** [Ísafjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/isafjordur/) welcomes the darker season with arts, culture and community events. - **Oktoberfest Mývatn Öl:** Celebrate the end of October with [Icelandic craft beer](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/breweries-in-iceland/), live music, and German Oktoberfest-inspired food at Lake Mývatn. - **Days of Darkness (Dagar myrkurs):** [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-east/) welcomes the darker season with concerts, buffets, cosy pool soaks, horror films, story readings, and torch walks. October is also Breast Cancer Awareness Month. So, don’t be surprised if you see plenty of pink towards the end of the month. The annual _Bleika slaufan_ campaign brings pink ribbons and themed products to shops. [Reykjavík’s architectural landmarks](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-architectur/) like Hallgrímskirkja, Harpa, and Perlan light up in pink, too. On Pink Day (Bleiki dagurinn), you’ll see locals of all ages dressing in pink to show their support. **Note:** Festival dates and programmes can change each year, so check current event calendars before travelling. ## What Are Driving Conditions Like in Iceland in October? [Driving around Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland/) in October is very doable, but autumn and winter conditions can overlap. Early October may bring clear roads. However, snow and ice become more likely later in the month, especially in North Iceland and on mountain passes. [Iceland’s Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/) and other main routes remain open and are regularly maintained. However, bad weather, flooding, or avalanches can occasionally cause closures. A few things to keep in mind: - **Consider a 4x4:** A standard car can be suitable for paved roads, but a 4x4 can be useful in wintry conditions, especially in North Iceland. - **Skip the Highlands:** Most F-roads are already closed by October. Some areas remain accessible on specialised guided tours when conditions allow. - **Check conditions daily:** Look at road.is, the Icelandic Met Office, and [SafeTravel](https://safetravel.is/) before setting off. - **Respect road closures:** Never drive past a closed road or barrier, even if the road ahead looks passable. - **Plan around daylight:** If you have a long drive planned, set off early to avoid driving unfamiliar roads after dark. - **Keep your plans flexible:** Leave room in your itinerary for unexpected weather or road closures. ## Where Should You Go in Iceland in October? Where you go depends partly on what you want to do. Some regions offer more seasonal activities, while others are better suited to sightseeing and slower road trips: - **Reykjavík and Southwest Iceland:** A good base for Northern Lights tours, the Golden Circle, geothermal bathing, and cultural events. You’ll also have plenty of indoor options when the weather turns. - **[South Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-south/):** A great choice for waterfalls, black sand beaches, glacier activities, natural ice caves, and late-season Jökulsárlón boat tours. - **North Iceland:** Visit [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri/) or Lake Mývatn for whale watching, geothermal bathing, and October events, but be prepared for earlier wintry conditions. - **East Iceland:** Explore fjords, fishing villages, and autumn landscapes, with the Days of Darkness festival adding fun, spooky experiences later in the month. You can combine several regions on a longer trip, but there’s no need to race around the country. Leave room for changing weather and shorter daylight hours, especially if you’re travelling in late October. *Image: October is a great time for a road trip in Iceland, but changing weather and road conditions mean it pays to stay flexible and check conditions as you go. Photo: Axel Sig.* ## So, Is October a Good Time to Visit Iceland? October is a good time to visit Iceland if you want a quieter trip, autumn scenery, and the chance to see the Northern Lights. You can still fit plenty of sightseeing and outdoor activities into your days, while the darker evenings open up more opportunities after sunset. The main thing is to stay flexible. Weather and road conditions can change quickly, especially later in the month, so avoid overplanning and leave some room to adjust as you go. If you are prepared for a bit of everything, October can be a rewarding time to experience Iceland between the busier summer season and the start of winter. ## FAQs ### Q: Does it snow in Iceland in October? A: Yes, it can snow in Iceland in October. Snow is more common in North Iceland and at higher elevations, while Reykjavík and the southern lowlands typically see less. ### Q: Can you see the Northern Lights in Iceland in October? A: Yes. October is a good time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland, with increasingly long, dark nights. You’ll still need clear skies and sufficient aurora activity, so sightings are never guaranteed. ### Q: Is Iceland very cold in October? A: Iceland can feel quite cold in October, especially in wet or windy weather. Reykjavík temperatures are typically around 2–7°C (36–45°F), with colder conditions in North Iceland and at higher elevations. ### Q: What should you pack for Iceland in October? A: Pack warm layers, a waterproof and windproof outer layer, waterproof walking shoes, warm socks, a hat, and gloves. Bring a swimsuit too if you plan to visit swimming pools or geothermal baths. ### Q: Can you drive Iceland’s Ring Road in October? A: Yes, you can drive Iceland’s Ring Road in October. However, changing [weather conditions in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate/) can temporarily affect sections, so check road conditions daily and keep your itinerary flexible. ### Q: Are the Icelandic Highlands open in October? A: Generally, no. Highland F-roads are usually closed from around mid-September and remain closed through winter, although closure dates depend on conditions. ### Q: Is October or November better for Iceland? A: It depends on what you want from your trip. October offers more daylight and generally milder conditions, while November in Iceland brings longer nights, colder weather, and a greater chance of snow. --- # Your Guide to Iceland's Waterfalls: Top Sites to Visit - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-waterfalls/ - Last updated: 2026-09-08 > Explore Iceland’s waterfalls by region, from Gullfoss and Skógafoss to Dynjandi and Dettifoss, with tips on access and the best time to visit. There are waterfalls, and then there are Iceland’s waterfalls. Some drop into deep canyons, others flow over ancient lava, and a few even let you walk behind the falling water. With glaciers, frequent rains, volcanic landscapes, and plenty of dramatic changes in elevation, Iceland has just the right ingredients for waterfalls. And there are a lot of them. Planning a trip to Iceland? Here are some of the most popular and impressive waterfalls in Iceland, region by region. Plus, practical information to help you visit them safely. ## Map of Iceland’s Most Popular Waterfalls Iceland’s waterfalls are scattered right around the country. So, there’s a good chance you’ll encounter several without making much of a detour. Many sit close to [Iceland’s Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/) (Route 1), while others require a short walk or a proper hike. Use the map to get your bearings, then explore the regions below to find waterfalls that fit naturally into your route. ## Top Waterfalls in South Iceland Several of the country’s best-known waterfalls are in [South Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-south/). This makes them easy additions to the Golden Circle or a South Coast road trip. ### 1. Gullfoss There’s a reason Gullfoss is one of Iceland’s most famous natural sights. The Hvítá River rushes over two stages before disappearing into a rugged canyon, sending spray high above the falls. Its name means “Golden Falls.” And that’s where the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/) route got its name, featuring Gullfoss, the Geysir Geothermal Area, and [Þingvellir National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir/). Several viewing areas let you experience this beautiful waterfall from different angles. Depending on the [Icelandic weather](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate/), you might get sunshine and rainbows, moody mist, or a snow-covered winter landscape. Gullfoss handles all three rather well. **Practical information about Gullfoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Golden Circle, South Iceland - **Access:** Easy; short paths lead from the parking area to viewing platforms - **Accessible in winter?** Yes, although individual paths may close when conditions are icy - **Good to know:** The upper walkway gives you a panoramic view, while the lower path brings you closer to the rushing water ### 2. Seljalandsfoss & Gljúfrabúi What makes Seljalandsfoss special is the chance to walk behind the waterfall. A path curves behind its tall curtain of water, giving you a unique perspective of the [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/) landscape. Keep walking, and you’ll reach the nearby Gljúfrabúi. It’s partly concealed inside a narrow gorge and feels completely different despite being only a short distance away. Reaching the best view involves stepping into the opening of the gorge, so waterproof shoes are a very good idea. **Practical information about Seljalandsfoss & Gljúfrabúi waterfalls** - **Location:** South Coast, just off the Ring Road - **Access:** Seljalandsfoss is a short walk from the parking area; Gljúfrabúi is a few minutes farther on foot - **Accessible in winter?** Yes, conditions permitting; paths can become icy - **Good to know:** The path behind Seljalandsfoss may close when ice makes it unsafe *Image: At Seljalandsfoss, visitors can follow the path behind the waterfall and experience the South Coast scenery from a different perspective. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson/ Arctic Images* ### 3. Skógafoss & Kvernufoss Skógafoss is one of South Iceland's most recognizable waterfalls. The broad waterfall drops about 60 metres (197 feet) from the region's former sea cliffs. When it is sunny, the spray often creates colourful rainbows. You can admire it from below or climb the staircase beside the falls for a higher viewpoint. Nearby, Kvernufoss offers a different experience. A short walk leads into a gorge where, in suitable conditions, a path also curves behind the waterfall. **Practical information about Skógafoss & Kvernufoss waterfalls:** - **Location:** Near Skógar, South Iceland - **Access:** Skógafoss is beside the parking area; Kvernufoss requires a short walk - **Accessible in winter?** Generally, yes, but snow and ice can affect trails and steps - **Good to know:** If you climb the stairs at Skógafoss, the trail continues into the Highlands past many more waterfalls ### 4. Svartifoss Dark basalt columns surround Svartifoss as it drops through the Skaftafell landscape. These distinctive rock formations also inspired the design of Hallgrímskirkja Church in Reykjavík. Svartifoss lies in Skaftafell, part of [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull/). And unlike the roadside giants of the South Coast, you’ll need to stretch your legs to see it. Maintained trails, particularly S2-Svartifoss, lead through the Skaftafell landscape to the falls. **Practical information about Svartifoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Skaftafell, Vatnajökull National Park - **Access:** A 3-kilometre (1.9-mile) out-and-back hike required from the parking area - **Accessible in winter?** Potentially, but trail conditions vary with snow and ice - **Good to know:** The trail to the site passes a few smaller waterfalls like Hundafoss and Magnúsarfoss *Image: A cinematic moment at Háifoss in South Iceland, featured in the final season of Stranger Things. © Netflix* ### 5. Háifoss Háifoss means “High Waterfall,” and at around 122 m (400 ft), it certainly lives up to its name. The Fossá River plunges into a deep canyon in Þjórsárdalur, with neighbouring Granni adding another waterfall to the scene. _Stranger Things_ fans might recognise this landscape, too. Háifoss and Granni made an appearance in the show’s final season, giving you one more reason to visit it. You can admire it from the viewing platform above or hike down to its base. **Practical information about Háifoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Þjórsárdalur, South Iceland - **Access:** Reached by a rough gravel road; check vehicle and road requirements before travelling - **Accessible in winter?** Access is highly dependent on road and weather conditions - **Good to know:** Check current road conditions before setting out; this isn’t a casual winter roadside stop ### 6. Hjálparfoss Hjálparfoss is a smaller waterfall where two streams of the Fossá meet among lava formations before flowing into a broad pool. The name roughly translates to “Help Falls.” Why? That’s because it’s traditionally linked to travellers finding grazing land for their horses after crossing harsher Highland terrain. **Practical information about Hjálparfoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Þjórsárdalur, South Iceland - **Access:** A short walk from the parking area - **Accessible in winter?** Conditions permitting; check the road before travelling - **Good to know:** Pair it with other Þjórsárdalur sights, like the Stöng Viking-era longhouse, for a slower day away from the main road ## Top Waterfalls in West Iceland Waterfalls in [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/west-iceland/) come in all shapes and sizes, from gentle cascades to tall falls tucked into deep valleys. Many are also easy to add to a road trip through Borgarfjörður, Hvalfjörður, or the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. ### 1. Kirkjufellsfoss Kirkjufellsfoss is modest compared with Iceland’s biggest waterfalls, but it has a rather famous neighbor. [Kirkjufell Mountain](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kirkjufell-mountain/) rises behind the falls, creating one of Iceland's most photographed landscapes.  The scenery is also one of Iceland's most [famous film sights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/famous-film-sights/). Kirkjufell stood in for “Arrowhead Mountain” beyond the Wall in _Game of Thrones_, appearing in Seasons 6 and 7. **Practical information about Kirkjufellsfoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Near Grundarfjörður, [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula/) - **Access:** Short walk downhill from the designated parking area - **Accessible in winter?** Generally yes, depending on road and path conditions - **Good to know:** Stick to marked paths and viewpoints, particularly when snow or ice covers the ground *Image: Hraunfossar is a series of waterfalls flowing from beneath a lava field, with Barnafoss located a short walk upstream. Photo: Visit West Iceland* ### 2. Hraunfossar & Barnafoss [Hraunfossar](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hraunfossar-barnafoss-waterfalls/) looks quite different from many of Iceland’s waterfalls. Rather than one river dropping over a cliff, clear groundwater emerges through the edge of a lava field in countless little streams. The vivid blue water contrasts beautifully with the dark lava, especially when surrounded by the autumn colors. A short walk upstream brings you to Barnafoss, where that same blue river water squeezes through a narrow rocky channel. **Practical information about Hraunfossar & Barnafoss waterfalls:** - **Location:** [Borgarfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-and-around-borgarfjordur/), West Iceland - **Access:** Easy; viewpoints and walking paths connect these two Icelandic waterfalls - **Accessible in winter?** Yes, weather and road conditions permitting - **Good to know:** You get to visit two different beautiful waterfalls in Iceland in one stop ### 3. Glymur Waterfall Glymur is for travelers who like to pair hiking with a waterfall visit. The falls plunge nearly 200 m (650 ft) into the deep Botnsdalur Valley in [Hvalfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hvalfjordur/), offering striking scenery. The 3–4 hour round-trip hike takes you along steep canyon edges, through a small cave, and across a river. Along the way, you’ll get to enjoy several viewpoints that open up over Glymur and the surrounding canyon. **Practical information about Glymur Waterfall:** - **Location:** Hvalfjörður, West Iceland - **Access:** Challenging hike; allow several hours - **Accessible in winter?** The trail exists year-round, but winter [hiking in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland/) can be hazardous and isn’t suitable without the right experience and equipment - **Good to know:** Glymur is among Iceland’s tallest waterfalls, so this one is as much about the journey as the final view *Image: The reward for the hike and climb: a sweeping view of Glymur's 200-meter (650 ft) plunge into Botnsdalur Valley. Photo: West Iceland* ### 4. Glanni Waterfall Glanni Waterfall tumbles across the Norðurá River near Bifröst, surrounded by lava and low woodland. Its name roughly means “brightness,” which suits the way the water catches the light as it rushes over the rocks. The surrounding landscape also carries a touch of Icelandic folklore, with stories of elves and trolls connected to the area. For the best views, follow the marked trail to a viewing platform overlooking the falls. **Practical information about Glanni Waterfall:** - **Location:** Near Bifröst, Borgarfjörður - **Access:** Easy, with a short walk from the parking area - **Accessible in winter?** Generally yes, when paths and roads are safe - **Good to know:** Nearby Paradísarlaut, a quiet little lake, makes an easy addition to the walk ## Top Waterfalls in the Westfjords With steep mountains rising directly from the fjords, the [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/es/the-regions/westfjords/) are made for scenic Icelandic waterfalls. You’ll find everything from large roadside cascades to waterfalls reached by hiking trails. ### 1. Dynjandi Waterfall Dynjandi cascades down the mountainside, gradually spreading wider as it reaches the bottom. The main waterfall drops roughly 100 m (328 ft), with a series of smaller cascades tumbling below it. The walk from the parking area takes around 20–30 minutes, but there’s plenty to see along the way. You’ll pass several smaller Icelandic waterfalls and viewing platforms before reaching Dynjandi itself. The lower path is paved, then becomes rockier and more uneven as you climb. **Practical information about Dynjandi Waterfall:** - **Location:** Arnarfjörður, Westfjords - **Access:** About a 20 to 30-minute uphill walk from the parking area - **Accessible in winter?** Road access can be restricted or impossible when mountain roads are closed by snow - **Good to know:** Check current Road 60 conditions before traveling outside the main summer season *Image: Dynjandi is one of the Westfjords’ best-known waterfalls, with a main drop of around 100 m and several smaller cascades below. Photo: Axel Sig.* ### 2. Valagil Waterfall Valagil Waterfall is tucked into the mountains of Álftafjörður in the Westfjords. Reaching it involves an easy-to-moderate hike through the valley, with views of the fjord and surrounding mountains along the way. The waterfall itself drops between steep, layered cliffs at the end of the trail. **Practical information about Valagil Waterfall:** - **Location:** Álftafjörður, Westfjords - **Access:** Hiking required; around 4 km (2.5 mi) round trip - **Accessible in winter?** Technically open but not recommended; snow and ice can make the trail more challenging - **Good to know:** Wear sturdy footwear, as sections of the trail can be wet, muddy, and uneven ### 3. Fossfjörður Waterfall Fossfjörður Waterfall is an easy stop along Route 63, where the water tumbles down the mountainside toward the fjord below. The road crosses a small bridge beside the falls, bringing you surprisingly close to the rushing water. While you’re there, look out for the abandoned A-house barn nearby, known for its distinctive architecture and connection to the area’s farming history. **Practical information about Fossfjörður Waterfall:** - **Location:** Fossfjörður, Arnarfjörður, Westfjords - **Access:** Easy roadside stop along Route 63 - **Accessible in winter?** Depends on road and weather conditions - **Good to know:** Use a safe designated place to stop rather than pulling over wherever the waterfall catches your eye ## Top Waterfalls in North Iceland [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-north/) is home to some of the country’s most powerful waterfalls. Goðafoss and Dettifoss are the big names, with smaller Icelandic waterfalls and basalt-lined canyons also worth exploring. ### 1. Goðafoss Goðafoss means the “Waterfall of the Gods,” and its name comes with one of Iceland’s best-known legends. Around the year 1000, lawspeaker Þorgeir Ljósvetningagoði is said to have thrown his pagan idols into the falls after Iceland officially adopted Christianity. The waterfall curves in a wide horseshoe shape across the Skjálfandafljót River. Several streams drop about 12 m (39 ft) into the water below. Today, Goðafoss is a highlight of the [Diamond Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle/) and an easy stop when [driving in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland/)’s northern region. **Practical information about Goðafoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Skjálfandafljót River, near [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri/), North Iceland - **Access:** Easy, with paths and viewpoints near the parking areas - **Accessible in winter?** Generally yes, although paths may be snowy or icy - **Good to know:** The west side has easier access and a paved path. Meanwhile, the east side gets you closer to the falls and offers more panoramic viewing angles. *Image: Dettifoss is often considered Europe’s most powerful waterfall, fed by the glacial river Jökulsá á Fjöllum in Vatnajökull National Park. Photo: Visit North Iceland* ### 2. Dettifoss & Selfoss Dettifoss is known for the sheer power of its rushing water. Fed by the glacial river Jökulsá á Fjöllum, it is often considered Europe’s most powerful waterfall. The water plunges into Jökulsárgljúfur Canyon in Vatnajökull National Park, sending clouds of mist and spray into the air. Just upstream, Selfoss offers a striking contrast, with water cascading across a much wider section of the river. **Practical information about Dettifoss & Selfoss waterfalls:** - **Location:** Northernmost part of the Vatnajökull National Park, Northeast Iceland - **Access:** Road access and walking trails vary by which side of the river you approach from. Road 862 is generally easier to navigate, while Road 864 offers a more rugged journey. - **Accessible in winter?** Access depends heavily on current road and weather conditions, with the east side via Road 864 generally inaccessible - **Good to know:** Hafragilsfoss is just a few minutes’ drive north of Dettifoss and makes an easy addition to your visit ### 3. Aldeyjarfoss Aldeyjarfoss brings together two Icelandic favorites: powerful water and dramatic basalt columns. Here, the Skjálfandafljót River drops about 20 m (66 ft) into a wide pool, surrounded by dark hexagonal columns. The waterfall is located deep in Bárðardalur, near the edge of the Icelandic Highlands. Getting there takes more planning than Goðafoss, so check road and vehicle requirements before setting out. **Practical information about Aldeyjarfoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Upper Bárðardalur, North Iceland - **Access:** Remote road access via F-road 26 - **Accessible in winter?** Generally difficult and condition-dependent - **Good to know:** The Lake Mývatn area makes a great base for exploring Aldeyjarfoss ### 4. Kolufossar Kolufossar rushes through the rugged Kolugljúfur Canyon, where several cascades tumble along the Víðidalsá River. You can follow the viewpoints for different angles of the falls and the rocky gorge below. There’s a good story behind the name, too. According to local legend, a giantess named Kola once lived in the canyon and caught fish straight from the river. Today, Kolufossar makes an easy detour while driving the Ring Road through Northwest Iceland. **Practical information about Kolufossar Waterfall:** - **Location:** Kolugljúfur Canyon, Northwest Iceland - **Access:** Short walk from the parking area - **Accessible in winter?** Conditions permitting; check local roads - **Good to know:** A wooden pedestrian bridge crosses the canyon right in front of the falls, offering an excellent view of Kolufossar ## Top Waterfalls in East Iceland [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-east/) combines impressive waterfalls with some fascinating geology. Expect red rock layers, basalt columns, fjord scenery, and Iceland waterfalls that pair naturally with a Ring Road adventure. *Image: Hengifoss is one of Iceland’s tallest waterfalls, dropping around 128 m past basalt cliffs marked by distinctive red layers of ancient soil. Photo: Thorsteinn Roy/ Visit Austurland* ### 1. Hengifoss At around 128 m (420 ft), Hengifoss is one of the tallest waterfalls in Iceland. Its narrow stream drops from a high plateau into a dramatic gorge, framed by dark basalt cliffs. Look closely, and you’ll see red layers between the dark basalt. These come from ancient soil formed between [Iceland’s volcanic eruptions](https://www.visiticeland.com/eruption/). The uphill trail offers increasingly wide views over Fljótsdalur and Lake Lagarfljót as you climb. Along the way, you’ll pass Litlanesfoss, where the water tumbles between some of Iceland’s tallest basalt columns. **Practical information about Hengifoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Fljótsdalur Valley, East Iceland - **Access:** Moderately steep hike, around 5 km (3.1 miles) round trip - **Accessible in winter?** Yes, for experienced, well-prepared hikers when conditions allow; the trail can become very icy - **Good to know:** In winter, stick to the trail and viewpoints, as falling ice can make the gorge below unsafe ### 2. Gufufoss Gufufoss sits quite close to [Egilsstaðir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/egilsstadir/), the region’s capital, on the way to Seyðisfjörður. Its name refers to the mist or “steam” created as the water hits the rocks below. Access is straightforward, making it an easy addition to a visit to this charming fjord town. You can get surprisingly close to the falls, so expect to feel some of that famous mist for yourself. **Practical information about Gufufoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Near Seyðisfjörður, East Iceland - **Access:** Easy; close to Road 93 - **Accessible in winter?** Potentially, but Fjarðarheiði conditions should always be checked - **Good to know:** The smaller Uðafoss waterfall is just a short walk away from it ### 3. Nykurhylsfoss (Sveinsstekksfoss) Nykurhylsfoss is one of several waterfalls along the Fossá River near [Djúpivogur](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-djupivogur/). Here, the river rushes over dark rock and drops into a narrow gorge before continuing toward the coast. You may see it called Sveinsstekksfoss or Fossárfoss as well as Nykurhylsfoss, depending on the map or source you’re using. **Practical information about Nykurhylsfoss (Sveinsstekksfoss) Waterfall:** - **Location:** Northwest of Djúpivogur, East Iceland - **Access:** Just off the Ring Road (Route 1) - **Accessible in winter?** Generally possible when Ring Road conditions are safe - **Good to know:** You can find a campground and another waterfall further up the road ### 4. Stuðlafoss Waterfall Stuðlafoss makes a great introduction to [Stuðlagil Canyon](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/studlagil-canyon/), with water tumbling over the same columnar basalt that defines the area. You’ll find this beautiful waterfall along the eastern hiking route. From the east parking area, it’s about 2.5 km (1.6 mi ) onward to Stuðlagil. So, you can easily combine both sights in one visit. **Practical information about Stuðlafoss Waterfall:** - **Location:** Near Stuðlagil Canyon, East Iceland - **Access:** Reached from the eastern Stuðlagil hiking route/parking area - **Accessible in winter?** Conditions permitting; trails can be snowy and slippery - **Good to know:** Consider joining a guided tour in winter for an easier way to explore the area in snowy or icy conditions ## Explore Iceland’s Waterfalls Iceland’s waterfalls vary widely in size, setting, and accessibility. Some are located just off the Ring Road, while others require a longer hike to reach. Conditions also change throughout the year, with stronger water flow common in summer and frozen sections possible in winter. With waterfalls found across the country, it’s easy to include several in almost any Iceland itinerary. *Image: Iceland’s waterfalls come in many forms, from easily accessible roadside stops to remote falls reached by hiking trails, with conditions changing throughout the year. At Gljúfrabúi waterfall. Photo: iStock/PEDRE* ## FAQS ### Q: What is the most famous waterfall in Iceland? A: Gullfoss is arguably Iceland’s most famous waterfall. It’s one of the three main attractions on the Golden Circle and is easily reached from Reykjavík. Seljalandsfoss, Skógafoss, Goðafoss, and Dettifoss are also among Iceland’s most popular waterfalls. ### Q: Which is the biggest waterfall in Iceland? A: That depends on what you mean by “biggest.” Dettifoss is widely known as Europe’s most powerful waterfall. Meanwhile, Morsárfoss is considered Iceland’s tallest, with a drop of around 240 m (790 ft). ### Q: When to see waterfalls in Iceland? A: You can see Iceland’s waterfalls year-round. [Icelandic summer](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer/) offers long daylight hours and easier access to remote falls, while winter transforms many waterfalls with snow and ice. [Spring in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-spring/) brings stronger flows from melting snow, and autumn colors adorn the landscapes around the falls. ### Q: Which waterfall in Iceland was in Game of Thrones? A: Þórufoss in Kjós was featured in Game of Thrones during a scene involving one of Daenerys Targaryen’s dragons. Kirkjufellsfoss also offers a view of Kirkjufell, which appeared as the “Arrowhead Mountain” beyond the Wall in Seasons 6 and 7. ### Q: Which waterfall in Iceland can you walk behind? A: Seljalandsfoss is the famous answer. When the path is open and conditions are safe, you can follow it behind the falling water. Nearby Kvernufoss also has a path that can take you behind the waterfall. ### Q: Which Icelandic waterfall is known as Golden Falls? A: Gullfoss means “Golden Falls” in Icelandic. The powerful waterfall on the Hvítá River is one of the headline attractions of the Golden Circle. ### Q: What is the closest waterfall to Reykjavík? A: Glymur is one of the most popular and incredible waterfalls in Iceland that’s close to [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital/), about an hour’s drive. However, it requires a 3–4-hour round-trip hike. For easier access, Gullfoss is another great option, about 1.5–2 hours from the capital. --- # Discovering Viðey Island - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/videy-island/ - Published: 2026-08-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-27 > Explore Viðey Island near Reykjavík. Learn how to get there, what to see, the Imagine Peace Tower, walking trails, and the best time to visit. Just a short ferry ride from [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital/), Viðey Island feels surprisingly removed from the city's busy streets. There are no cars or traffic, and walking paths lead past historic buildings, coastal views and public artworks, creating a place where it's easy to slow down and explore at your own pace. Although it's close to the capital, Viðey Island has a character all its own, and it's one of the more rewarding stops for anyone interested in [island hopping in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/island-hopping-in-iceland/). It's known for its rich history, abundant birdlife, and the Imagine Peace Tower, a work of art created by Yoko Ono in memory of John Lennon. Whether you're looking for a peaceful walk, a glimpse into Iceland's past or a different perspective on Reykjavík, Viðey offers an easy day trip that feels a world away. ### Why visit Viðey Island? Viðey Island offers a different side of Reykjavík. Instead of museums and busy streets, you'll find open landscapes, walking trails, and a coastline where the city's skyline becomes part of the view. It's the kind of place where you can spend a couple of hours wandering without a fixed plan, stopping to watch birds along the shore, a highlight for anyone into [birdwatching in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching/), admiring outdoor artworks, or simply enjoying the quiet. One of the island's best-known landmarks is the Imagine Peace Tower, created by Yoko Ono in memory of John Lennon. Illuminated each year between John Lennon's birthday and the anniversary of his passing, the tower has become a symbol of peace and one of the island's most recognisable attractions. Alongside its modern artwork, Viðey is also home to centuries of history, including one of Iceland's oldest stone buildings, giving visitors a chance to experience both the island's past and present. ### What to see and do on Viðey Island Much of Viðey Island is best explored on foot, with well-maintained walking paths offering a relaxed alternative to the more challenging [hiking trails found across Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland/). The paths pass grassy fields, rocky shoreline and viewpoints looking back towards Reykjavík and the surrounding mountains. Depending on the season, you may also spot nesting seabirds, making the island a rewarding place for walkers and wildlife enthusiasts alike. The Imagine Peace Tower is the island's most recognisable landmark, but it's far from the only reason to visit. Take time to see the historic Viðey House, explore the outdoor artworks scattered across the landscape and enjoy the changing coastal scenery along the way. Viðey House is also home to a café, where you can stop for refreshments during your visit. With no traffic to distract you, it's easy to spend a few relaxed hours discovering the island at your own pace. *Image: The journey to Viðey is part of the experience, with a short ferry ride across the water from Reykjavík. Ferry services vary by season, so check the latest schedule and departure point before your visit. Photo: Visit Reykjavik* ### How to get to Viðey Island The only way to reach Viðey Island is by ferry from Reykjavík. Ferries depart from Skarfabakki Pier, with additional summer departures from Reykjavík's Old Harbour. Before setting out, check the latest ferry schedule, as departure points and operating days vary by season. Before setting out, it's worth checking the latest ferry schedule, as departure points and operating days can vary by season, much like other parts of [getting around Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-local-transport/). If you plan to explore several of Reykjavík's attractions, a Reykjavík City Card may include ferry travel to Viðey Island during the operating season. Once you arrive, everything is within walking distance, so comfortable shoes are all you need to enjoy a relaxed day exploring the island. ### When Is the Best Time to Visit Viðey Island? Viðey Island changes with the seasons, so the experience depends on when you visit. Spring and summer bring longer days, green fields, and plenty of birdlife, much like the wider shift covered in our guide to [Iceland in Spring](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-spring/), making it a great time for walking the island's trails. Just remember that Arctic terns are protective during nesting season, so following marked paths helps keep both visitors and wildlife safe. Autumn and winter have a quieter atmosphere. From 9 October to 8 December, the Imagine Peace Tower lights up the evening sky in memory of John Lennon, drawing visitors after dark. Even outside that period, winter visits can be rewarding if you're looking for a peaceful walk with crisp sea air and views back towards Reykjavík. Before travelling, check the seasonal ferry timetable, as departures vary throughout the year. ### Practical Tips for Visiting Viðey Island A little planning goes a long way. There are walking paths across the island, but the ground can be uneven in places, so comfortable shoes are recommended. [Weather in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate/) can also change quickly, even on short trips from Reykjavík, so bringing a windproof and waterproof outer layer is always a good idea. There are basic visitor facilities on the island during the operating season, but it's worth checking opening times before you travel. If you're planning to spend a few hours exploring, consider bringing water and a few snacks. Most importantly, help keep Viðey Island just as peaceful for the next visitors by staying on marked paths, taking any rubbish with you, and respecting the island's wildlife and historic sites. ## FAQs ### Q: Is Viðey Island worth visiting? A: If you're looking for a peaceful escape from Reykjavík without travelling far, Viðey Island is well worth the trip. Its walking trails, history, public art and coastal scenery offer a different perspective on Iceland's capital. ### Q: How do I get to Viðey Island from Reykjavík? A: Viðey Island is reached by seasonal ferry from Reykjavík. Before travelling, check the latest timetable and departure point, as services vary throughout the year. ### Q: How long should I spend on Viðey Island? A: Most visitors spend between two and four hours exploring the island. That gives you plenty of time to walk the trails, visit the main sights and enjoy the views before returning to Reykjavík. ### Q: Can you see the Imagine Peace Tower all year? A: No. The Imagine Peace Tower is illuminated during selected periods each year, including between John Lennon's birthday in October and the anniversary of his passing in December, as well as around New Year. --- # Black Beaches of Iceland and the Forces That Created Them - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/black-beaches-iceland/ - Published: 2026-08-21 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Iceland's black beaches were shaped by volcanoes, glaciers, and the Atlantic Ocean. Explore where to find them and how to enjoy them responsibly. Walk along almost any coastline in Iceland, and one thing quickly becomes clear: these aren't the beaches many travelers expect. Instead of pale sand, the shore is often covered in tiny fragments of volcanic rock, shaped by thousands of years of eruptions, glaciers like [Vatnajökull](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull/), and relentless Atlantic waves. In some places, towering basalt columns rise from the cliffs. In others, sea stacks stand just offshore while waves roll across sand as dark as freshly ground coffee. Every beach feels different, but they're all connected by the same story. That story begins with [Iceland's volcanic activity](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcanos/). Sitting on the boundary between two tectonic plates, the island is constantly being reshaped by eruptions, lava flows, and powerful natural forces. Over time, the sea breaks down newly formed volcanic rock (basalt) into the black sand that has become one of Iceland's most recognizable landscapes.  From the dramatic coastline of Reynisfjara Beach on the [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/) to the ice-speckled shoreline of Diamond Beach in the southeast, Iceland's black beaches are as varied as the landscapes around them. Some are backed by cliffs filled with nesting seabirds, a favorite spot for [birdwatching in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching/); others sit beneath glaciers or beside lava fields, and each offers a different perspective on how nature continues to shape the island. In this guide, we'll explore what makes Iceland's black beaches so distinctive, how they were formed, where to find them, and how to enjoy them safely and responsibly. ### Why are Iceland's beaches black? The answer begins with volcanoes. Iceland sits on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, part of the same volcanic activity explored in our guide to [South Iceland's Dynamic Geosites](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/south-icelands-dynamic-geosites-geysers-glaciers/), which has shaped the island for millions of years. When lava cools, it forms dark volcanic rock called basalt. Over time, the Atlantic Ocean breaks that rock into tiny fragments, creating the black sand found along much of Iceland's coastline.  Erosional forces such as glaciers, rivers, and powerful waves also help shape these beaches. They carry volcanic material towards the sea, while the constant movement of the water smooths and spreads it along the shore. The result is a coastline where no two black beaches look quite the same, even though they all share the same volcanic origins. *Image: Reynisfjara is Iceland’s best-known black sand beach, where towering basalt columns and the Reynisdrangar sea stacks reveal a coastline shaped by volcanic activity and centuries of erosion. Always keep a safe distance from the ocean, as powerful sneaker waves can occur without warning. Photo: Icelandic Explorer* ### How Iceland's black beaches are still changing Although Iceland's black beaches were formed over thousands of years, they continue to change today. Every volcanic eruption, powerful storm, and shifting glacier leaves its mark on the coastline. Rivers carry fresh volcanic sediment towards the sea, while Atlantic waves reshape beaches one tide at a time. That's one reason no two visits are ever quite the same. Icebergs drift onto Diamond Beach, storms move sand along the South Coast, and new lava fields created by[ ongoing volcanic activity](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcanos/) will eventually become part of tomorrow's coastline. Iceland's black beaches aren't simply reminders of the past. They're living landscapes, constantly evolving through the same natural forces that created them. ### Where to find Iceland's black beaches  From the South Coast to the [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula), Iceland's black beaches come in many different forms. Some are framed by basalt cliffs and sea stacks; others sit beneath towering mountains or beside glacier lagoons. Together, they tell the story of an island where volcanoes, glaciers, and the Atlantic Ocean continue to shape the coastline. ### Reynisfjara Beach Reynisfjara is Iceland's most well-known black sand beach, and it's easy to see why. Framed by towering basalt columns, the black shoreline stretches towards the Reynisdrangar sea stacks, which rise dramatically from the Atlantic Ocean just offshore. Geology takes center stage, with every feature shaped by volcanic activity and centuries of erosion. As impressive as the landscape is, it's also important to respect the ocean. Powerful sneaker waves can appear without warning, even on calm days, so always check [Safetravel](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safe-travel-in-iceland/) before your visit, stay well back from the water, and follow any safety signs. *Image: At Diamond Beach, icebergs from nearby Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon wash ashore and glisten against the black sand. The scene is constantly changing with the tides and weather, meaning no two visits are quite the same. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### Diamond Beach Despite its name, Diamond Beach isn't made of black diamonds. The beach gets its nickname from the icebergs that drift out of the nearby Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon before washing ashore. Scattered across the black sand, they sparkle in the light, creating one of Iceland's most striking natural contrasts. The scene changes from day to day as tides and weather move the ice along the shoreline. Some visitors arrive to find only a handful of ice blocks, while others find a beach scattered with glistening chunks of ice. No two visits are quite the same. ### Djúpalónssandur On the western edge of Snæfellsjökull National Park, Djúpalónssandur has a quieter atmosphere than many of Iceland's better-known beaches. Rounded black pebbles cover the shoreline instead of fine sand, while dramatic lava formations surround the small bay, reminding visitors that volcanic eruptions shaped this landscape. The beach also has a rich fishing history. Near the shore, you'll find the remains of a British trawler that was wrecked here in 1948, along with the famous lifting stones once used to test the strength of local fishermen. Both offer a glimpse into the lives of the people who worked along this rugged coastline. ### Stokksnes Set beneath the distinctive peaks of Vestrahorn, Stokksnes combines black sand with one of [South Iceland's](https://visiticeland.com/article/south-iceland) most recognizable mountain backdrops. Wind often creates ripples across the dark dunes, while changing light transforms the landscape throughout the day, making it a favorite among photographers. Unlike beaches known for towering waves or cliffs, Stokksnes feels wide open. The views stretch from the Atlantic Ocean to the mountains, creating a landscape where volcanic sand, grassy dunes, and jagged peaks all meet in one place. *Image: At Stokksnes, black sand and grassy dunes meet the distinctive peaks of Vestrahorn, creating a landscape that changes constantly with the wind and shifting light. Photo: Gunnar Freyr/ Icelandic Explorer* ### Sólheimasandur Sólheimasandur is best known for the abandoned US Navy aircraft that has rested on the black sand since 1973. The walk across the vast volcanic plain is part of the experience, with the open landscape showing just how exposed Iceland's southern coastline can be. While many visitors come to see the aircraft, the surrounding landscape is equally memorable. The broad black sands, distant glaciers and ever-changing skies create a stark reminder of the natural forces that continue to shape Iceland. ### Búðir The black beach at Búðir looks very different from Iceland's larger stretches of volcanic coastline. Here, dark lava rocks meet patches of golden grass and the sea, creating a landscape that changes with the seasons and the tides, tucked into the quieter corners of [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west). Many visitors come to see the nearby black church, but it's worth spending time along the shoreline, too. It's a peaceful place for a walk, with views across Faxaflói Bay and a chance to experience another side of Iceland's volcanic coast. ### Staying safe on Iceland's black beaches Iceland's black beaches are beautiful to explore, but they deserve plenty of respect. Powerful waves, strong currents, and changing weather can make coastal conditions unpredictable, especially at beaches like Reynisfjara. Sneaker waves can reach much farther up the shore than expected, so always stay well back from the water and pay close attention to warning signs. Wherever you visit, stick to marked paths, avoid climbing on wet rocks or cliffs, and check local conditions before setting out. A little extra caution helps protect both you and the landscapes that make Iceland's coastline so memorable. ### Can you take black sand from Iceland home? It might be tempting to fill a small bottle with black sand as a souvenir, but it's best to leave it where it belongs. Iceland's beaches are protected natural landscapes, and even small actions can have a lasting impact when thousands of visitors repeat them each year. Instead of taking a piece of the coastline home, take photos, enjoy the experience, and leave the beach just as you found it. That way, future visitors can experience the same landscapes, and Iceland's black beaches can continue to be shaped by nature rather than by the people who visit them. *Image: It might be tempting to take a little black sand home as a souvenir, but it’s best to leave it where it belongs. Take photos and memories instead, helping preserve Iceland’s black beaches for future visitors. At Djúpalónssandur Beach. Photo: Guðrún Lára Pálmadóttir.* ## FAQs ### Q: Why does Iceland have black beaches? A: Iceland's black beaches result from volcanic activity and erosion. Basalt lava cools into rock, often far inland in Iceland's highlands, and over thousands of years, glaciers, wind, rain, and rivers break it down and carry it toward the coast, where ocean waves grind it into the black sand found along much of the coastline. ### Q: Are there still black sand beaches in Iceland? A: Yes, Iceland is home to many black beaches, with some of the best known including Reynisfjara, Diamond Beach, Djúpalónssandur, Stokksnes and Sólheimasandur. Each has its own landscape, shaped by the same volcanic forces but with its own unique character. ### Q: Is it worth visiting Iceland's black beaches? A: Each black beach offers something different, from basalt columns and sea stacks to drifting icebergs and dramatic mountain scenery. They're also a great way to experience how volcanoes, glaciers, and the Atlantic Ocean have shaped Iceland's coastline. ### Q: Can I bring black sand back from Iceland? A: It's best to leave black sand where you find it and enjoy it as part of the landscape. Taking photographs instead helps preserve these natural places for future visitors. --- # Iceland in September: Weather, Fall Colors, & Things to Do - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-september/ - Published: 2026-08-11 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Planning to visit Iceland in September? Learn about the weather, Northern Lights, fall landscapes, seasonal activities, festivals, and the best places to visit. If you can't decide between summer adventures and cozy fall evenings, September lets you enjoy both. Days are still long enough for road trips, hiking, and sightseeing, while darker nights bring the return of the Northern Lights. Add colorful autumn landscapes to the mix, and it's easy to see why September is such a special time to visit. Whether you're planning your first adventure or returning to discover more, visiting Iceland in September offers something for every traveler. This guide covers everything you need to know, from the weather to seasonal activities, festivals, and the best places to explore. ### Weather in Iceland in September One thing you'll quickly notice about Iceland in September is how quickly the weather can change. It's not unusual to experience sunshine, light rain, and wind all in the same day. So, dressing in layers is the easiest way to stay comfortable. Here's what you can expect about the [weather in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate) during September: - **Average daytime temperatures:** 48–54°F (9–12°C) - **Average nighttime temperatures:** 41–46°F (5–8°C) - **Rain:** Passing showers are common throughout the month - **Wind:** Conditions can be breezy, especially along the coast Weather can vary from one region to the next. You might enjoy sunshine on the South Coast while rain moves across the [Reykjanes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjanes-peninsula) or North Iceland. Before setting out, check the local forecast (via vedur.is) to make the most of your day. ### Daylight Hours in Iceland in September September strikes a nice balance between long days for exploring and darker evenings for stargazing. Daylight hours in Iceland in September gradually decrease throughout the month: - **Early September:** Around 14 hours of daylight - **Mid-September:** Around 12–13 hours of daylight - **Late September:** Around 11–12 hours of daylight You'll still have plenty of time to hit the road, hike scenic trails, or visit waterfalls. At the same time, the longer evenings create better opportunities to look for the Northern Lights in Iceland. ### Best Things to Do in Iceland in September September is one of those months when you don't have to choose between summer and fall. If you’re visiting Iceland in September, here are some of the best ways to experience the season. *Image: September marks the return of the Northern Lights over Iceland, with every display putting on a slightly different show. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### 1. Chase the Northern Lights As nights grow longer in September, the odds of catching the Northern Lights start to climb. If the forecast looks promising, head away from city lights, watch the cloud cover, and be patient. The [Northern Lights in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland) have a habit of appearing when you least expect them. Sometimes they're subtle, while other nights they appear as vivid ribbons of green dancing across the sky. Every display is a little different, making each sighting unique. ### 2. Witness the annual sheep round-ups (Réttir) Every September, communities across Iceland come together for Réttir, a centuries-old tradition of bringing sheep down from the mountains. Many [sheep round-ups in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/sheep-and-horse-roundups-in-iceland) welcome visitors, giving you the chance to experience a day of local culture, food, and celebration. The tradition takes place across the country, with North Iceland home to many of the season's best-known round-ups. ### 3. Pick some wild berries with the locals September is [berry season in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/berry-picking-in-iceland), making it a wonderful time to head into the countryside with a bucket in hand. Wild blueberries and crowberries grow across hillsides and lava fields, and many locals gather them for jams and homemade treats. If you decide to pick your own, remember to respect nature and avoid gathering berries in protected areas. ### 4. Admire the autumn landscape As summer fades into fall, Iceland's landscapes begin to change color, and often very fast. Moss-covered lava fields stay green, while shrubs, grasses, and low-growing birch trees begin turning shades of yellow, orange, and red. It's a beautiful time to slow down, take a scenic drive, or simply pause and enjoy the changing season. Some of the best places to experience Iceland's autumn colors include: - [Þingvellir National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir) along the Golden Circle in [South Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-south) - Ásbyrgi Canyon along the [Diamond Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle) in North Iceland - Hallormsstaðaskógur Forest in [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-east) September's fall colors make it a favorite season for photographers. *Image: Autumn brings warm shades of yellow, orange, and red to East Iceland, transforming forests and valleys as the seasons begin to change, like here at Miðhús cottages near Egilsstaðir. Photo: Icelandic Explorer / Visit East Iceland.* ### 5. Hike in the Icelandic Highlands Want to experience [hiking in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland)? Early September is often one of the last chances to explore the Icelandic Highlands before the F-roads (mountain roads) close for the season. It's a wonderful time to be out on the trails. Cooler days, quieter trails, and the first hints of autumn create a different feel across the landscape. Popular hiking areas in Iceland in September include: - **Þórsmörk:** Offering lush valleys surrounded by glaciers and rugged peaks - **Landmannalaugar:** With colorful rhyolite mountains and geothermal hot springs - **Kerlingarfjöll:** Boasts geothermal valleys, steaming vents, and striking mountain scenery Highland conditions can change quickly. So, check the latest road and trail information (via [SafeTravel.is](https://safetravel.is)) before setting out. ### 6. Join whale watching tours [Whale watching in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching) is still going strong in September, making it a wonderful time to get out on the water. Depending on where you travel, you may spot humpback whales, minke whales, white-beaked dolphins, or harbor porpoises. You can hop on a whale-watching boat from Reykjavík, [Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-husavik), [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri), and [Dalvík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-dalvik). Every tour is different, so each outing comes with a sense of anticipation. ### 7. Experience glacier hiking If you've ever wanted to hike on a glacier, September is an excellent time to do it. Guided tours are still running, and the cooler weather makes for favorable conditions on the ice. You can join guided hikes on Sólheimajökull, Falljökull, and in Skaftafell within [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull). Would you rather stay on the water? Guided [kayaking tours in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kayaking-and-paddleboarding) at Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón offer another way to experience Iceland's glaciers. ### 8. Soak in natural geothermal pools After a day of exploring, few things feel better than soaking in Iceland's naturally heated waters. The cooler September weather makes soaking outdoors even more enjoyable. You can choose a geothermal lagoon, a natural hot spring, or even a seaside soak. If you want to experience [geothermal wellness in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness), consider the [Blue Lagoon](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/5ec7d096a90548233654dd62), [Sky Lagoon](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/608684d3a99d67000a838aed), Vök Baths, or GeoSea. For a more natural setting, there’s the Hrunalaug or Sundlaugin Laugarnesi Birkimel. At Hvammsvík Hot Springs, you can even combine geothermal pools with a refreshing dip in the Atlantic Ocean. *Image: Cooler September weather makes soaking in Iceland’s naturally heated waters even more inviting, whether you choose a geothermal lagoon, a natural hot spring, or a seaside soak. At GeoSea in Húsavík. Photo: Visit North Iceland.* ### Best Places to Visit in Iceland in September Not sure where to go? These destinations are especially rewarding to visit during September, whether you're planning a weekend getaway or a Ring Road adventure: - **[Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital):** Perfect for city breaks with a mix of culture, food, and history. September also brings seasonal events like the Reykjavík International Film Festival (RIFF) in the capital. - **[Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle):** Ideal for first-time visitors who want to see some of Iceland's iconic natural attractions in a single day. September's early fall colors make places like Þingvellir National Park especially scenic. - **[South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast):** A great choice if you want to combine sightseeing with adventure. You can visit waterfalls, black sand beaches, glacier lagoons, and even join activities like glacier hiking or kayaking. - **[North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-north):** Perfect for travelers interested in wildlife, volcanic landscapes, and local traditions. September is a great time for whale watching around Húsavík and for experiencing the annual Réttir sheep round-ups. - **Icelandic Highlands:** Best for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. Early September is often one of the last chances to explore places like Landmannalaugar, Þórsmörk, and Kerlingarfjöll before seasonal F-road closures. ### Festivals in Iceland in September September is also a lively month for [arts and culture in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/culture). If your visit lines up with one of these events, it's a great chance to experience another side of Iceland: - **Nights of Lights (Ljósanótt):** Held in Reykjanesbær, this annual festival celebrates the arrival of autumn with concerts, art exhibitions, fireworks, and family-friendly activities. - **Reykjavík International Film Festival (RIFF):** One of Iceland's best-known film festivals. It showcases Icelandic and international cinema through screenings, talks, and special events across the capital. - **Vaka Folk Art Festival:** This celebration of Icelandic arts and crafts takes place in Reykjavík and features exhibitions, workshops, music, and opportunities to meet local artists. - **Októberfest:** Despite its name, this festival begins in late September. It brings together [Icelandic beer](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-beer-wild-ideas-at-the-arctic-circle), traditional [Icelandic food](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/enjoy-icelandic-food), live music, and a festive atmosphere at the University of Iceland. ### Driving in Iceland in September Planning a road trip? September is one of the easiest months to explore [Iceland by car](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland). The [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road) and most other main roads are usually in good condition. And there's still plenty of daylight for scenic drives and spontaneous stops. Before you set out, it's always a good idea to: - Look up the weather forecast at [vedur.is](https://en.vedur.is). - Check the latest road conditions at [road.is](https://umferdin.is/en). - Leave extra time for waterfalls, viewpoints, and scenic detours. - Confirm that [F-roads (mountain roads)](https://www.vegagerdin.is/en) are still open if you're planning to visit the Highlands. - Drive carefully on gravel roads and adjust your speed to the conditions. A 2WD is usually all you need in September. If the Highlands are on your itinerary, rent a 4x4, as F-roads require a suitable four-wheel-drive vehicle. The weather can change quickly, especially in the Highlands region. So, a flexible itinerary will help you make the most of your September adventure. ### What to Pack for Iceland in September September weather in Iceland can shift fast: sunshine, wind, and a passing rain shower can all happen in the same day. The key is layers you can add or peel off as the day changes. Here's [what to wear in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-wear-in-iceland) in early fall: - Waterproof and windproof jacket - Waterproof hiking shoes or boots - Thermal base layers (preferably wool) - Warm mid-layer, such as a fleece or light insulated jacket - Comfortable, water-resistant or waterproof hiking pants - Warm hat, gloves, and a light scarf - Swimsuit and towel for geothermal pools If you plan to hike or spend time outdoors after sunset, pack an extra warm layer. You'll be glad to have it when temperatures begin to drop. *Image: September is a wonderful time to hike through the Icelandic Highlands, with steaming geothermal vents and colourful mountains around every turn. Photo: Axel Sig.* ### Experience Early Fall in Iceland in September Iceland in September is a month of changing seasons. It brings colorful fall landscapes, outdoor adventures, local traditions, and the return of darker nights. It's a time to hike through the Highlands, forage for wild berries, explore glacier lagoons, and soak in geothermal waters. After a day of exploring, you might even be rewarded with a glimpse of the Northern Lights overhead. No matter where your itinerary takes you, September offers the chance to experience Iceland at a slightly slower pace. All while discovering a different side of the country. Pack a few extra layers, stay flexible, and enjoy everything this early fall season has to offer. ## FAQs ### Q: Is September a good month to go to Iceland? A: Yes. September is one of the best times to visit Iceland, with mild weather, fall landscapes, and plenty of outdoor activities. It's also the start of the Northern Lights season, while experiences like hiking and whale watching are still in full swing. ### Q: Can you see the Northern Lights in Iceland in September? A: Yes. September marks the return of the Northern Lights in Iceland after the bright summer months. While sightings are never guaranteed, the darker nights bring your first opportunities to see the aurora again. For the best chance, head somewhere with clear skies and little light pollution. ### Q: Is Iceland expensive in September? A: September is considered a shoulder-season month, so prices may be lower than during Iceland's peak [summer season](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer). Costs vary depending on where you stay, how you travel, and how far in advance you book. ### Q: Can it snow in September in Iceland? A: Yes, snow is possible in September in Iceland, particularly in the Highlands and at higher elevations. Lower coastal areas usually experience rain rather than snow, especially early in the month. ### Q: How dark is Iceland in September? A: Daylight in Iceland gradually decreases throughout September. Early in the month, Iceland receives around 14 hours of daylight, while late September has about 11 to 12 hours. The longer nights create favorable conditions for viewing the Northern Lights. ### Q: How crowded is Iceland in September? A: September is generally quieter than the peak summer months. Many attractions still have a lively atmosphere, while the changing season often creates a more relaxed pace for exploring. ### Q: Is Iceland too cold in September? A: Not at all. September is relatively mild, with daytime temperatures typically ranging from 48–54°F (9–12°C). With warm layers and waterproof clothing, it's comfortable for sightseeing and outdoor activities. --- # Why Iceland Keeps Ranking as the World's Safest Country - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safest-country-in-the-world/ - Published: 2026-07-14 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover why Iceland keeps ranking as the world’s safest country, from low crime and community trust to equality, calm daily life, and travel safety tips. People don't usually travel to Iceland because it's one of the safest countries in the world. They come for the glaciers, volcanoes, and waterfalls, especially along the [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/). Then, somewhere between exploring [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital/) and driving a quiet stretch of the [ Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/), they begin to notice something else: a sense of calm that's harder to put into words. It's not one single moment that stands out, but a series of small observations. Life moves at its own pace, people are quick to offer a helping hand, and travelling around the country often feels reassuringly relaxed. Those everyday experiences help explain why Iceland has once again been named the world's safest country, marking the **19th time** it has topped the **Global Peace Index.** Of course, no country is completely free from crime or risk, and Iceland is no exception. But visitors are often struck by how comfortable daily life feels, whether they're exploring Reykjavík, driving through the countryside, or spending time in one of the country's small coastal communities.  So what keeps Iceland consistently ranking among the world's safest countries? The answer goes well beyond crime statistics. It reflects a combination of trust, strong communities, equality, and the values that shape everyday life across the country. ### What makes Iceland one of the world's safest countries? Ask an Icelander why the country feels so safe, and they probably won't start by talking about rankings. More likely, they'll mention the way people trust one another, know their neighbours, or simply expect honesty from those around them. It's this strong sense of community that often stands out to visitors just as much as the landscapes. That trust is supported by something bigger. Iceland consistently ranks highly for gender equality, education, and social well-being, contributing to the country's overall [quality of life](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-quality-of-life/) and creating a society where people generally feel secure in their everyday lives. While no country is without challenges, these foundations help explain why Iceland continues to rank among the world's safest countries year after year.  The country's low crime rate also plays an important role. Violent crime is rare, and many visitors comment on how comfortable they feel exploring towns and cities, even later in the evening. It's not uncommon to see bicycles left outside cafés or parents chatting while children play nearby. These aren't things people think twice about because they're simply part of everyday life. Another factor is Iceland's relatively small population. Communities are often close-knit, particularly outside the capital, and there's a shared understanding that looking out for one another benefits everyone. That sense of responsibility extends beyond people too, shaping the way Icelanders care for their local environment and public spaces. ### What does the Global Peace Index actually measure? When Iceland is named the world's safest country, it's not based on a public vote or a travel survey. The ranking comes from the Global Peace Index, an annual report that compares countries using a wide range of indicators related to peace and safety. The index looks at much more than crime rates. It also considers factors such as political stability, levels of violent crime, access to weapons, ongoing conflict, and how safe people generally feel in their everyday lives. Together, these measures provide a broader picture of what it means for a country to be peaceful. That's one of the reasons Iceland has consistently ranked at the top. It's not because of a single policy or statistic, but because it performs well across many different areas year after year. Being recognised as the safest country in the world for the 19th time reflects that long-term consistency rather than a one-off achievement. For travellers, the ranking offers useful context, but it shouldn't replace common sense. Iceland's reputation for safety means many visitors feel comfortable exploring the country, yet it's still important to respect local advice, particularly when [driving](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland/),[ hiking](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland/) or visiting natural attractions. The country's landscapes are shaped by powerful natural forces, and travelling responsibly is part of experiencing them safely. *Image: Low crime rates, high levels of trust, and a strong commitment to equality help make Iceland one of the world's safest countries, allowing visitors to explore places like Reykjavík with confidence. Photo: iStock* ### What does Iceland's reputation for safety mean for visitors? For most travellers, Iceland's reputation as one of the world's safest countries isn't something you notice all at once. It reveals itself in small, everyday moments. You might find yourself wandering through [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital/) after dinner, taking your time rather than watching the clock. Or perhaps you're driving through the countryside, stopping at viewpoints and quiet villages without feeling rushed. That sense of ease is something many visitors remember long after they've returned home. Iceland is also a popular destination for solo travellers, [families](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-for-kids/) and [LGBTQ+ visitors](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/lgbt-iceland/). The country has long been recognised for its commitment to equality, including becoming one of the first countries in the world to legalise same-sex marriage, and many people find Iceland to be an open and welcoming place to explore. That said, being in one of the world's safest countries doesn't mean you can switch off completely. The biggest risks in Iceland usually come from nature, not other people. Weather conditions can change quickly, waves along the coast can be unpredictable, and some hiking trails require preparation and care. ### Safety in Iceland isn't just about crime One of the biggest surprises for first-time visitors is that Iceland's greatest risks don't come from other people. They come from nature. The same landscapes that make Iceland so memorable are shaped by powerful natural forces. Iceland's [weather and climate](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate/) can change quickly, waves along the coast can be stronger than they appear, and roads in remote areas often require extra care, particularly outside the summer months. That doesn't mean you need to avoid these places. It simply means approaching them with respect. Before heading out, check [Safetravel](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safe-travel-in-iceland/) for the latest weather forecast and road conditions, stay on marked trails, and always pay attention to safety signs. They're there because local conditions can change faster than many visitors expect. Road safety is another important part of travelling in Iceland. Outside towns, many roads are narrow, gravel surfaces are common, and sheep often wander freely during the warmer months. Taking your time, driving to the conditions, and allowing extra time for your journey make for a far more enjoyable experience. If you're planning to hike or explore more remote regions, let someone know where you're going and carry the clothing and equipment you'll need if the weather changes. Even on a sunny day, temperatures can drop quickly, especially in the mountains. Across the country, Iceland's volunteer search and rescue teams are highly respected for the work they do, helping both locals and visitors when emergencies happen. Their advice is simple: prepare well, respect nature, and never underestimate the conditions. With that approach, you'll be able to enjoy Iceland's landscapes safely while helping to protect them for everyone who follows. ### The culture of trust in Iceland Spend a little time in Iceland, and you'll begin to notice that safety isn't just reflected in rankings. It's woven into everyday life. That might be a stranger helping someone who has stopped to read a map, a cashier greeting customers by name in a small town, or a lost item making its way back to its owner. These moments aren't remarkable to the people who live here, but they often leave a lasting impression on visitors. Part of that comes from Iceland's close-knit communities and their [swimming pool culture](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland/), where the local pool often doubles as the town's daily meeting place. With a relatively small population, people are used to looking out for one another, whether they're in Reykjavík or a village on the other side of the country. That strong sense of community helps create an environment where trust feels like a normal part of daily life rather than something unusual.  Visitors often describe Iceland as feeling calm. There's no single reason for that. It's a combination of low crime, strong social foundations, and a culture that values respect, equality, and shared responsibility. Those qualities aren't unique to Iceland, but together they help explain why the country has consistently ranked as one of the world's safest places to live and visit. *Image: Iceland's swimming pools are more than places to swim – they're important social hubs in communities across the country. Photo: Róbert Reynisson* ## Faqs ### Q: Why is Iceland considered the safest country in the world? A: Iceland has ranked first on the Global Peace Index for the 19th time thanks to its low crime rate, political stability, and strong sense of community. Everyday, trust, gender equality, and strong social systems all contribute to the country's long-standing reputation for safety. ### Q: How safe is Iceland for tourists? A: Iceland is considered one of the safest destinations for travellers, whether you're exploring Reykjavík, driving the Ring Road, or travelling solo. The biggest risks usually come from nature, so it's important to follow local safety advice and check conditions before heading outdoors. ### Q: What is the main crime in Iceland? A: Crime rates in Iceland are low, and violent crime is uncommon compared with many other countries. The offences that do occur are more likely to involve theft or property crime, so it's still sensible to take normal travel precautions. ### Q: What are the five safest countries in the world? A: The Global Peace Index is updated each year, but Iceland consistently ranks at the top alongside countries such as Ireland, New Zealand, Austria, and Switzerland. Iceland has now been recognised for the 19th time as the safest country in the world, reflecting its continued commitment to peace and stability. --- # Iceland in August - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-august/ - Published: 2026-07-13 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover what Iceland in August is really like, from weather and wildlife to festivals, road trips, puffins, whales, and practical travel tips. August has a different rhythm in Iceland. Summer is still very much here, but the season begins to soften around the edges. The days are long enough for unplanned detours, highland roads are open, and wildflowers continue to colour the landscape. At the same time, evenings grow a little darker, puffin colonies begin to quieten, and there's a feeling that autumn is slowly making its way across the country. For many travellers, August brings together experiences that are harder to combine at other times of year. Puffins are still nesting along parts of the coast, whale watching remains excellent, and nearly the entire country is accessible by road. If you're weighing up when to go, it's worth seeing how the month compares. Our guides to [Iceland in the Summer](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer/) and [Iceland in June](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-june-travel-guide/) cover the brighter, busier weeks earlier in the season. Whether you're planning a journey around the Ring Road or spending a few days exploring one region, there's room to slow down, take a different turn, and see where it leads.  ### Is August a good time to visit Iceland? If you're wondering about the best time to visit Iceland, the honest answer depends on the kind of trip you're hoping to have. August appeals to travellers who want flexibility. Roads are generally easy to drive, hiking trails are widely accessible, and the long daylight hours make it easier to fit plenty into each day without feeling rushed. You might spend the morning walking through a lava field, the afternoon watching icebergs drift across a glacier lagoon, and the evening soaking in naturally heated water. None of that feels unusual in August. It's simply part of travelling here.  ### Weather in Iceland in August If there's one thing you'll hear before visiting Iceland, it's that the [weather has a mind of its own](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate/). August is no exception. A calm, sunny morning can become windy by the afternoon, and a passing shower might disappear almost as quickly as it arrived. It's all part of travelling here. Rather than planning around the forecast, it's worth planning for a bit of everything.  August is one of Iceland's milder months, with average daytime temperatures usually ranging between 10°C and 15°C (50–59°F). Along the coast, the sea breeze can make it feel cooler, while inland areas sometimes enjoy surprisingly warm afternoons when the wind drops.  The changing conditions are one of the reasons the landscape feels so alive. Mist hangs around waterfalls in the morning, clouds drift across mountain ridges, and patches of sunshine can completely transform a valley in a matter of minutes. *Image: Iceland still enjoys exceptionally long days in August, giving travelers ample time to explore the country's landscapes from early morning until late evening. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson/ Arctic Images* ### How much daylight does Iceland get in August? At the beginning of August, Iceland enjoys around 16 to 18 hours of daylight, giving you lots of time for scenic drives, hikes, and unplanned stops along the way. As the month goes on, the days gradually become shorter, but you'll still have long, bright evenings well into late August. ### Can you see the northern lights in August? August is the first month after summer, when the Northern Lights are visible. As the month progresses and darkness returns, the chances slowly improve. If you're travelling in the second half of August and the skies are clear, you may be lucky enough to catch an early glimpse of the northern lights in Iceland. It's best to think of them as an unexpected bonus rather than the main reason to visit at this time of year. ### What should you pack for Iceland in August? Packing for Iceland is less about the season and more about being prepared for changing conditions. A few well-chosen layers will take you much further than one heavy coat. A practical packing list includes: - A waterproof jacket - Waterproof trousers for longer walks or waterfall visits - Warm layers, such as fleece or wool - Comfortable waterproof walking shoes or hiking boots - A hat and light gloves for cooler evenings - A swimsuit and towel for geothermal pools and hot springs Even if the forecast looks settled, it's worth keeping waterproofs close by. Chances are you'll use them at least once, and you'll be glad you packed them. ### Wildlife in August: Puffins, whales and life along the coast August is one of those months when Iceland's coastline feels especially full of life. Seabirds are still busy on the cliffs, whales continue feeding in the cold North Atlantic, and a walk along the shore often comes with the soundtrack of crashing waves and the calls of nesting birds. If wildlife is high on your list, this is a rewarding time of year to explore beyond the towns and cities. ### Spot puffins before they head out to sea For many visitors, seeing [Atlantic puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland/) is high on the wish list. August is still a good time to spot puffins, although timing matters. As the month goes on, adults and young birds gradually leave their nesting colonies and return to life at sea. Exactly when they depart varies from place to place and from year to year, so travellers visiting earlier in the month generally have the best chance of seeing them. Some of the best-known places to watch puffins include Dyrhólaey in South Iceland, the sea cliffs of [Látrabjarg](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/latrabjarg-peninsula/) in the Westfjords, Borgarfjörður Eystri in East Iceland, and the Westman Islands, home to one of the country's largest puffin colonies. For more on Iceland's seabird colonies, our guide to [birdwatching in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching/) covers these spots in more depth. Wherever you visit, stay on marked paths and give the birds plenty of space. They're still wild animals, and the best sightings happen when they're left undisturbed. *Image: August is one of the best months for whale watching in Iceland, with humpback whales, minke whales, dolphins, and porpoises frequently seen in coastal waters. Photo: Visit North Iceland* ### Whale watching in August The seas around Iceland remain busy throughout August, making it one of the most reliable times of year for whale watching. Humpback whales are among the species most commonly seen, along with minke whales, white-beaked dolphins and harbour porpoises. On some tours, particularly in North Iceland, there's even a chance of seeing blue whales, the largest animals on Earth. Whale watching tours depart from several harbours around the country, including Reykjavík, Húsavík and Akureyri. Húsavík, often called the whale-watching capital of Iceland, also sits along the [Diamond Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle), making it easy to combine a boat trip with a day exploring the wider route. Companies such as Elding, Special Tours, and North Sailing all offer trips, giving travellers plenty of options depending on where they're exploring.  ### Where to explore in Iceland in August One of the biggest advantages of visiting Iceland in August is how much of the country is within reach. Mountain roads that remain closed for much of the year are often open, hiking trails are widely accessible, and driving conditions are generally favourable. Whether you're planning a week-long road trip or staying in one region, August makes it easy to explore at your own pace. ### Drive the Ring Road If you've dreamed of seeing as much of Iceland as possible, August is one of the most comfortable times to drive the [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/). The 1,300-kilometre route circles the island, linking many of Iceland's best-known natural attractions with small fishing villages, waterfalls, lava fields and glacier landscapes.  Some travellers complete the journey in a week, but allowing ten days or more gives you time to take the scenic detours that often become the most memorable part of the trip. Road conditions are usually good in August, but Icelandic weather can still change quickly. Before setting off each day, check the weather forecast and road conditions, especially if you're travelling through mountain passes or heading into more remote areas. ### Spend a day on the Golden Circle If you're visiting for the first time, the Golden Circle remains one of the easiest ways to experience several of Iceland's most remarkable landscapes in a single day. The route connects three very different places. At Þingvellir National Park, a [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unesco-world-heritage), you can walk through a rift valley shaped by the movement of two tectonic plates. The geothermal area at Geysir showcases bubbling hot springs and the Strokkur geyser, which erupts every few minutes. A short drive away, Gullfoss sends glacial water tumbling into a rugged canyon. Although many people visit the Golden Circle as a day trip from Reykjavík, it's worth taking your time. Early mornings and later evenings often offer a quieter atmosphere, and there are plenty of smaller stops nearby if you're happy to explore beyond the main route. *Image: Snæfellsjökull National Park is home to sand beaches, lava fields, sea cliffs, and the glacier-capped Snæfellsjökull volcano, which inspired Jules Verne's Journey to the Centre of the Earth. Photo: Visit West Iceland.* ### Explore Iceland's national parks August is an excellent time to discover Iceland's three national parks, each with its own distinct landscape. Þingvellir National Park combines dramatic geology with centuries of history and is the only place in the world where you can walk between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. Vatnajökull National Park is home to Europe's largest glacier, as well as volcanic landscapes, waterfalls, and some of Iceland's most popular hiking trails. Areas such as Skaftafell make a great base for exploring on foot. Further west, in the [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west) region, Snæfellsjökull National Park brings together lava fields, sea cliffs, and the glacier-covered volcano that inspired Jules Verne's Journey to the Centre of the Earth. It's part of the wide [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula), where the region's best-known peak, [Kirkjufell Mountain](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kirkjufell-mountain/), and the harbour town of [Stykkishólmur](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-stykkisholmur/), also draw plenty of visitors. It's also a wonderful place for coastal walks and wildlife spotting.  ### Take time for Iceland's hot springs After a day spent hiking or driving, slowing down in warm geothermal water feels almost like a ritual. Many travellers visit well-known spas such as the Blue Lagoon, Sky Lagoon, or [Husafell Canyon Baths](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/husafell-canyon-baths/) in West Iceland, but just as rewarding are Iceland's local swimming pools, where almost every town has a geothermal pool where people gather to swim and catch up with friends.  ### Go berry picking August is [berry season in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/berry-picking-in-iceland), when bilberries (bláber) and crowberries (krækiber) ripen across hillsides, lava fields, and heathlands. Picking wild berries is a cherished late-summer tradition for many Icelanders and a wonderful way to experience the landscape at a slower pace. Bring a small container, tread carefully, and leave plenty for wildlife and other foragers. ### Festivals and events in August August isn't just a great month for exploring Iceland's landscapes. It's also a time when towns and cities come alive with festivals, concerts, and community celebrations. ### Culture Night in Reykjavík One of the biggest events on the calendar is Culture Night, or _Menningarnótt_, held in Reykjavík each August. Despite its name, the celebrations begin long before the sun goes down. Streets fill with live music, art exhibitions, food stalls and family-friendly activities, while museums, galleries and cultural venues open their doors for special events. The day traditionally ends with a fireworks display over the city. If your trip happens to coincide with Culture Night, expect Reykjavík to feel especially lively. It's a chance to experience the city alongside locals, rather than simply passing through as a visitor. ### Music festivals across Iceland Music is another part of [Icelandic summer](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-music/), and August often brings festivals of all sizes across the country. Some take place in Reykjavík, while others are held in small towns where the surrounding landscape becomes part of the experience. The line-ups change from year to year, but they often feature a mix of Icelandic artists and international performers. If you're interested in seeing what's happening during your visit, our guide to [festivals in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/annual-events-in-iceland/) is worth checking before you arrive. ### A few tips for visiting Iceland in August By August, Iceland is welcoming visitors from around the world, so a little planning goes a long way. If you're hiring a car, booking accommodation or joining popular activities such as whale watching tours, it's worth making arrangements well in advance, particularly if you're travelling during the first half of the month. Even with a full itinerary, leave room for flexibility. Some of the most memorable moments happen when plans change, whether that's stopping at a viewpoint you hadn't noticed on the map or taking a short walk simply because the scenery caught your eye. *Image: A little planning goes a long way in August. Book accommodation, rental cars, and popular tours in advance, but leave time for spontaneous stops along the way. Photo: Icelandic Explorer* ## FAQS ### Q: Is August a good time to travel to Iceland? A: Yes, August is a great time to visit if you're looking for long daylight hours, accessible roads, and a wide range of outdoor activities. It's also one of the best months for combining scenic road trips, wildlife encounters, and local events. ### Q: Why is Iceland more expensive in August? A: August is one of Iceland's busiest travel months, so demand for accommodation, rental cars, and tours is higher than at other times of the year. Booking well in advance usually gives you more choice and can help you find better prices. ### Q: Can I see the northern lights in Iceland in August? A: There's a chance of seeing the northern lights towards the end of August, when the nights begin to get darker. Sightings depend on clear skies and solar activity, so it's best to treat them as a bonus rather than an expectation. ### Q: What should I know before visiting Iceland in August? A: Pack layers and waterproof clothing, as the weather can change several times in a day. Leave some flexibility in your itinerary too, as some of the best experiences come from unexpected stops along the way. --- # Typical Iceland: 15 Things That Make Icelanders, Icelanders - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/typical-icelandic-culture/ - Published: 2026-07-01 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Discover 15 things that make Icelanders unique, from ice cream in winter and swimming culture to “þetta reddast,” handball, hot tubs, and everyday Icelandic life. Even with the dramatic landscapes and striking landmarks, one of the greatest highlights of a trip to Iceland is the people. A unique blend of isolation, unpredictable weather, and a tight-knit community shapes Icelandic culture. Yes, the country's sweeping scenery is a major draw, but a deeper look at everyday life is just as rewarding. Understanding the quirks, quiet rules, and daily habits of modern Icelanders offers a fascinating glimpse into what makes the island so special. From sub-zero culinary habits to unwritten social etiquette, here are the things that make Icelanders, Icelanders. ### 1. Ice Cream in Every Weather Who doesn’t love ice cream? But for many people worldwide, a frozen treat is strictly reserved for balmy summer days. In contrast, it is so deeply woven into Icelandic culture that people enjoy it year-round. Yes, even during dark, snowy, sub-zero winters. In Icelandic culture, ice cream season is _every_ season.  Locals love going out for an "ice cream road trip" called an _ísbíltúr_. Families and friends drive to neighborhood parlors for cold treats, then enjoy them inside their heated cars. Popular ice cream shops include Ísbúð Vesturbæjar and Ísbúð Huppu. High-quality local dairy products make Icelandic soft-serve especially delicious. First-time visitors should know a few key terms. A classic soft-serve cone is called a _softis_. Meanwhile, a _bragðarefur_ (tasty fox) is vanilla soft-serve blended with candy, cookies, fruit, or other mix-ins. ### 2. Icelanders Always Check—and Talk About—the Weather Before Making Plans Few topics come up more often in conversation in Iceland than the [weather](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate). This habit is purely practical; after all, conditions on the island are famously unpredictable. A popular local saying even goes, “If you don’t like the weather in Iceland, just wait five minutes.” In Iceland, clear skies can quickly give way to rain, fog, or strong winds. The constant unpredictability means checking localized apps like [vedur.is](https://vedur.is) is a mandatory daily ritual. Everything from weekend hikes and road trips to school runs and highland travel plans can depend on the forecast. Rather than complaining about the weather, Icelanders tend to respect it and adapt accordingly. *Image: Public swimming pools are at the heart of Icelandic daily life, bringing people together to relax, socialize, and enjoy the country's geothermal waters. Photo: Róbert Reynisson* ### 3. The Swimming Pool Is Iceland’s Real Social Hub Travelers may head straight for the popular tourist spots like the mineral-rich waters of the Blue Lagoon. However, Icelanders are more likely to spend time at their local public swimming pool, or _sundlaug_. Heated by the island’s abundant geothermal energy, these facilities are an important part of daily life. In fact, [Iceland’s swimming pool culture](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland) has been inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. These pools are far more than places to exercise. The heated hot tubs (_heitir pottar_) often serve as informal gathering spaces where neighbors, artists, business owners, and even politicians sit side by side, and conversation flows across topics. Conversations can range from local politics and current events to everyday neighborhood gossip. Before diving into this Icelandic tradition, learn the golden rule locals live by: hit the showers, soap up, suit off, no shortcuts before you hit the water. ### 4. Sea Swimming in Freezing Water? Absolutely Swimming lessons are mandatory in Iceland, and most Icelanders learn to swim at an early age in school. But don't expect tropical waters here. The ocean surrounding Iceland typically ranges from about 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). Yet, cold-sea swimming has become increasingly popular in recent decades. Modern Icelanders embrace cold-water swimming for its perceived physical and mental health benefits. Beginners often start at Nauthólsvík Geothermal Beach, where a geothermally heated lagoon offers a gentler introduction. More experienced swimmers seek out the full North Atlantic experience at locations such as Ægisíða in [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik) or Langisandur in Akranes. Safety remains a priority. Cold-water swimmers often go in groups, use brightly colored caps for visibility, and carefully limit their time in the water. Even experienced swimmers still face a real risk of hypothermia. ### 5. ‘Þetta reddast’ The Icelandic Life Philosophy If there’s one phrase that perfectly captures the spirit of Icelanders, it’s “_þetta reddast_,” or “it will all work out.” This easy-going mantra feels like a natural byproduct of living in the land of fire and ice. Even though the country is exceptionally modern, Icelanders know the forces of nature ultimately reign supreme. History has proved it, from sudden volcanic activity to gale-force winds that change by the hour. Locals have learned to live in the moment and meet an uncertain future with resilience and good humor. Note that _þetta reddast_ is not an excuse for passivity. Instead, it is an optimistic refusal to let uncontrollable circumstances cause unnecessary stress. *Image: Handball is one of Iceland’s most beloved sports, and major international matches bring passionate supporters together to cheer on the national team. Here, Icelandic fans support the team at the 2025 IHF Men’s Handball World Championship. Photo: MBL / Eyþór Árnason* ### 6. Why Handball Is Such a Big Deal in Iceland For a country of fewer than 400,000 people, Iceland has enjoyed remarkable success in international handball. Since it was introduced over a century ago, the sport has occupied a special place in Icelandic culture. The men’s national team has consistently competed at the highest level, winning a silver medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympics and a bronze medal at the 2010 European Championship. Children play the sport across the country, local clubs are deeply rooted in communities, and major tournaments attract widespread attention. When the national team takes the court in an important match, many Icelanders gather with friends and family to watch. Some note that the fast-paced, physical game mirrors the grit and resilience of Viking heritage. For many locals, handball represents more than just a sport. It reminds them that a small nation can compete successfully against much larger countries on the world stage. ### 7. Everyone Somehow Knows Everyone With a population of fewer than 400,000 people, Iceland often feels surprisingly interconnected. The country is small enough that social circles frequently overlap. It’s not unusual for two strangers to discover mutual friends (or family members) after only a few minutes of conversation. One reflection of this society is _Íslendingabók_ (The Book of Icelanders). The genealogical database allows users to trace family trees back centuries. Anecdotes tell of locals using it to double-check that a potential romantic interest isn't actually a distant cousin. It’s not literal, of course; people aren’t actually related to everyone they meet. Even so, Iceland remains a high-trust society where personal connections matter, and communities are closely linked. Even local celebrities can often be seen going about their daily lives like anyone else. ### 8. Taking Off Your Shoes Indoors Is Non-Negotiable When stepping inside a local home, you might notice a pile of shoes right by the front door. Taking off footwear before entering someone’s house is a common custom in Icelandic culture, one locals follow without a second thought.  It’s a largely practical custom, with conditions outside often wet, muddy, or snowy. No matter the season, shoes regularly collect dirt, mud, rain, snow, or even volcanic sand. Tracking these elements onto clean wooden floors or carpets is generally considered impolite. Besides, radiant heated floors are far more comfortable in socks. The habit is so ingrained in modern Icelanders that it occasionally extends beyond private homes. Don’t be surprised if some healthcare clinics, schools, and certain boutique guesthouses implement the no-footwear rule. If you are visiting the island, packing comfortable indoor socks or house shoes can be handy. *Image: Iceland’s informal first-name culture extends across society, even to the president. Here, President Halla Tómasdóttir and her husband welcome guests to the Presidential Residence on World Down Syndrome Day. Photo: MBL / Karítas Sveina Guðjónsdóttir.* ### 9. Even Doctors and Politicians Go by Their First Name Icelandic culture is fiercely egalitarian, a trait clearly reflected in how people call one another. Compared with many countries, people use formal titles far less often, and generally address one another by first name. The custom extends across society, from university professors and business leaders to government officials and politicians. Even the President of Iceland is commonly addressed by their first name rather than by their title. This unique practice is closely tied to [Iceland’s language](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-language) and traditional naming system. Rather than using inherited family surnames, most Icelanders have patronymic or matronymic last names. These are formed from a parent’s first name, followed by -_son_ (son) or -_dóttir_ (daughter). As a result, first and middle names play a much more important role in everyday identification and communication. ### 10. Books and Reading Are a Huge Part of Icelandic Culture Iceland boasts some of the highest literacy rates in the world, and literature is a big part of daily life. The country even has a special tradition for its literary obsession: the [Jólabókaflóð (“Christmas Book Flood”)](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/book-flood). In the months leading up to December, publishers release a torrent of new titles. A printed book catalog is even delivered to households across the island. Also see [Books to read in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/books-to-read-in-iceland) Books remain one of the most popular holiday gifts among modern Icelanders. Some Icelanders celebrate [Christmas in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/christmas-in-iceland) tucked indoors, reading a newly gifted novel with hot chocolate. *Image: While visiting Iceland for Netflix's Somebody Feed Phil, Phil Rosenthal, Monica Horan, and Lily Rosenthal sampled some of the country's best-known local specialties, including Reykjavík's famous hot dog from Bæjarins Beztu Pylsur. Photo: Courtesy of Netflix/© 2024 Netflix, Inc* ### 11. Hot Dogs Are Practically National Cuisine When it comes to everyday Icelandic food, few items are more beloved than the _pylsa_ (hot dog). Far from being just a quick snack, it has become a staple of modern [Icelandic food culture](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/enjoy-icelandic-food). What sets it apart is the meat, which typically includes Icelandic lamb along with smaller amounts of pork and beef. The most famous place to try one is Bæjarins Beztu Pylsur, a historic stand in downtown Reykjavík. To order like a local, ask for _eina með öllu_ (“one with everything”). The classic combination includes raw onions, crispy fried onions, ketchup, sweet brown mustard, and remoulade. ### 12. Icelandic Humor Is Dry, Quiet, and Unexpected — Until You Get to Know People To outsiders, Icelandic people can initially come across as reserved or quiet. Once the ice breaks, you will find that local humor is incredibly sharp, leaning toward the deadpan, sarcastic, and understated. Irony is a preferred cultural tool, and people often deliver jokes with a completely straight face. This signature dry wit often reflects the country's history, climate, and isolated geography. Gallows humor, or _gálgahúmor,_ is common, as people make light of the country’s harsh elements and everyday problems. ### 13. Icelanders Think 10°C (50°F) and Sunshine Is Amazing Weather In a country where the weather is famously unpredictable, perspective is everything. Travelers from warmer climates might see 10°C (50°F) as jacket weather. For many Icelanders, however, it can feel like a beautiful summer day, especially when the sun is shining. The moment temperatures reach double digits and the skies clear, people are quick to make the most of it. Parks, patios, and public spaces suddenly fill with locals enjoying the sunshine. It’s completely normal to see people wearing shorts and T-shirts, or relaxing outdoors after a long stretch of gray weather. This enthusiasm for mild days reflects a distinctly Icelandic mindset: when the sun shines, don't waste a single second. *Image: Even on crisp winter days, Icelanders make the most of every ray of sunshine. When the weather clears, it's the perfect excuse to head outdoors. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson/ Arctic Images* ### 14. Babies Sleeping Outside Is Totally Normal If you’re walking through Reykjavík and spot a stroller with a sleeping baby inside, don’t be alarmed. Leaving infants to nap outdoors in their prams is common in Icelandic culture, practiced in both summer and winter. Many parents believe that fresh air helps babies sleep more soundly and comfortably. The sight can surprise visitors, but parents are rarely far away. They are often sitting just inside a nearby café, restaurant, or home while keeping an eye on the stroller. The practice reflects both a long-standing parenting tradition and the high levels of trust that characterize Icelandic society. And of course, parents take precautions by dressing babies appropriately for the weather and monitoring conditions carefully. ### 15. Surviving Winter With Coffee, Pools, and Cozy Living When summer fades, and winter brings long periods of darkness, Icelanders don’t simply retreat indoors. Instead, they embrace _gluggaveður_, or “window weather.” These days feature scenery that looks beautiful from inside, even if conditions outdoors are cold, wet, or windy. Making the most of winter is practically an art form. One essential ingredient is coffee, a beloved part of daily life year-round. Another is the local swimming pool, where heated water and communal hot tubs provide a welcome escape from the cold. The final element is kósýheit, the Icelandic concept of coziness. As darkness settles in, homes become warm retreats filled with candles, wool blankets, books, games, and good company. Together, these simple pleasures help transform the darkest months of the year into some of the most comfortable and enjoyable. ## FAQs ### Q: What is Icelandic culture known for? A: Icelandic culture is best known for its egalitarian values, literary traditions, and a deep-seated resilience. This unique mindset is perfectly captured by their optimistic _þetta reddast_ philosophy. ### Q: What is the most unusual thing about Icelandic culture? A: One of the most surprising aspects of Icelandic culture is how normal year-round ice cream eating, outdoor baby naps, and communal swimming pools are in everyday life. ### Q: Why do Icelanders use first names instead of surnames? A: Most Icelanders use patronymic or matronymic naming traditions, making first names more important in daily communication. ### Q: Why are swimming pools so important in Iceland? A: Public pools serve as social gathering spaces, exercise facilities, and community hubs thanks to Iceland's abundant geothermal energy. ### Q: What does þetta reddast mean? A: Þetta reddast roughly translates to “it will all work out” and reflects an Icelandic mindset of adaptability and resilience. ### Q: Why are books so popular in Iceland? A: Iceland has a strong literary tradition, and the annual Jólabókaflóð (Christmas Book Flood) encourages reading and book-giving during the holiday season. --- # Exploring Stuðlagil Canyon in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/studlagil-canyon/ - Published: 2026-06-25 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Discover Stuðlagil Canyon, one of East Iceland’s most striking natural wonders. Learn how to get there, when to visit, East and West Bank views, and more. In Iceland, the wonders that lie beneath the surface can be just as breathtaking as the ones in plain view. Case in point: Stuðlagil Canyon. In a quiet corner of [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-east), soaring basalt formations rise above the blue-green waters of the Jökla River. It is an alien-like corridor that was hidden underwater for centuries. Now that the secret’s out, it’s easily one of the most surreal sights in the East. ### What Is Stuðlagil Canyon and Why Is It Famous? Located in the Jökuldalur Valley, Stuðlagil Canyon features towering basalt columns so perfectly shaped they almost seem carved by a giant hand. The striking turquoise waters of the Jökulsá á Dal River, commonly called the Jökla River, flow through the canyon below. It is an extraordinarily stunning scene, though one that remained largely hidden until the 2000s. Although it’s hard to believe, many of these basalt columns were once submerged beneath the powerful glacial river. When the Kárahnjúkar Hydropower Plant was constructed, much of the river’s flow was redirected to generate hydroelectric power. As a result, water levels in the canyon dropped dramatically. This revealed a massive gallery of symmetrical basalt columns that look straight out of a sci-fi film. Even though the canyon became visible between 2006 and 2009, it didn’t gain public interest until years later. In 2016, Icelandic photographer and travel writer Einar Páll Svavarsson published photographs and an article about Stuðlagil Canyon. Today, travelers visit the Jökuldalur Valley just to witness the contrast between the geometric basalt walls and the blue-green river. ### How to Get to the Stuðlagil Canyon The canyon, located in East Iceland, can be a bit of a detour, but it’s a drive you likely won’t regret. Most visitors start on [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road) (Route 1) before turning onto Road 923, which leads toward the canyon. Whether you are coming from [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri) or [Egilsstaðir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/egilsstadir), the route is relatively straightforward with scenic views along the way. The final stretch toward Stuðlagil Canyon includes gravel roads. While Google Maps helps with navigation, you will need to decide which experience you want before continuing. Two main access points sit on opposite sides of the river. Each comes with its own parking area, viewpoints, and hiking requirements. The east side offers an immersive experience and iconic canyon views, while the west provides easier access with a shorter walk. *Image: New walking paths and viewpoints make it easier for visitors to experience Stuðlagil from different angles. Photo: Visit Austurland - East Iceland.* ### Hiking to the East Bank If you’ve seen photographs with visitors standing close to the water, those were likely taken from the East Bank. To reach this side, look for the turnoff toward Klaustursel Farm, where the main hiking trail begins. The East Bank is the more adventurous route to the canyon, requiring roughly a 5-kilometer (3.1-mile) round-trip hike. The trail is mostly flat, but comfortable footwear is still recommended since some sections can be uneven or rocky. The path leads directly into the heart of Stuðlagil Canyon, where towering basalt columns loom over the blue-green river. The scenery feels almost otherworldly, with the dark, rocky wall resembling a natural cathedral. ### Visiting the West Bank Short on time or just not up for a hike? The West Bank is your best option as it offers a more straightforward experience. Simply park near the farm Grund, walk down a metal staircase, and take in panoramic views of the canyon from above. While you will not be able to access the river from this side, the bird’s-eye perspective is still spectacular. From this viewpoint, you can fully appreciate the scale of Stuðlagil Canyon and its towering basalt walls over the river. ### Best Time to Visit Stuðlagil Canyon Timing is everything if you want to see Stuðlagil Canyon in a specific light. Like many Iceland attractions, the canyon changes its look depending on when you arrive. Here’s what you can expect throughout the year. - **Summer (June–August):** This is the most popular time to visit Stuðlagil Canyon. [Summer in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer) brings the most stable weather conditions, and the midnight sun provides near-endless daylight for hiking and photography. It is also typically the best season to see the river at its clearest blue-green. - **Autumn (September–October):** If you prefer moodier scenery and fewer crowds, autumn is an excellent time to visit. The surrounding landscape turns into fiery shades of gold and orange. However, later in summer and into autumn, the upstream reservoir may overflow due to glacial meltwater. This can turn the river from bright blue to murky gray. - **Winter (November–March):** Visiting Stuðlagil Canyon in winter feels like stepping into a frozen fantasy landscape with snow-covered basalt formations and massive icicles. However, conditions can be challenging, especially on the East Bank trail, which often becomes icy and slippery. A 4x4 vehicle is highly recommended, and crampons or microspikes help you hike safely. - **Spring (April–May):** As the snow begins to melt, the river rises and carries more sediment, giving the water a muddier brown-gray appearance. While trails can be muddy and conditions unpredictable, spring is usually quieter and less crowded.  *Image: Visiting Stuðlagil Canyon in winter offers a very different experience, with snow-covered basalt formations and icy hiking trails. A 4x4 vehicle is recommended. Photo. Photo: Thrainn Kolbeinsson / Visit Austuland* Besides the seasonal considerations, getting the perfect picture relies heavily on sunlight. During summer, midday is generally the best time to capture the canyon at its most vibrant. Between roughly 11 a.m. and 2 p.m., the sun is high enough to shine directly into the gorge and illuminate the river’s vivid blue-green color. Winter, by contrast, offers a completely different atmosphere. Because the sun remains low in the sky, much of the canyon stays softly lit throughout the day. Instead of bright turquoise reflections, expect muted golden and pink tones that create a moody, cinematic feel for photographs. ### Tips for Visiting Stuðlagil Canyon Before heading out to the Jökuldalur Valley, keep a few things in mind for safety, comfort, and responsible travel. - **Layer Up:** This is East Iceland, and the weather here has a mind of its own. Even if it looks sunny when you leave the parking lot, the wind inside Stuðlagil Canyon, Iceland, can be biting. A waterproof shell and a warm mid-layer are must-haves. - **Wear the Right Boots:** This isn’t the place for trendy white sneakers. The trail to the East Bank can be muddy, and the basalt rocks near the canyon become extremely slippery when wet. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good grip are strongly recommended. - **Hike with Caution:** There are no safety railings near the river or along many parts of the canyon. Some drop-offs are steep, and the river’s current can be stronger than it appears. Keep a safe distance from the edge, especially if it’s a windy day. - **Follow Drone Etiquette:** Drones are generally allowed, but use them responsibly. Avoid flying too close to other visitors, and be mindful of birds nesting along the canyon walls. - **Bring Supplies:** Services are very limited near Stuðlagil Canyon, so bring your own water and snacks. If you pack something in, pack it out as well. - **Leave No Trace:** Iceland’s landscapes may look rugged, but they are surprisingly fragile. Help preserve the canyon by staying on marked paths, avoiding littering, and keeping off delicate moss-covered areas whenever possible. *Image: Inspired by the legend of Beowulf, the circular viewpoint on Mount Bjólfur offers a spectacular panorama over Seyðisfjörður. Photo: Esja Architects* ### Nearby Attractions in East Iceland Since you’re already exploring East Iceland, you might as well visit a few more attractions near Stuðlagil Canyon. The [Eastfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords) are packed with stunning landscapes, charming villages, and lesser-visited sights that feel far removed from Iceland’s busiest tourist routes. - **Vök Baths:** Among the popular [geothermal pools in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-pools), Vök Baths sits directly on Lake Urriðavatn near Egilsstaðir. With warm geothermal water and mountain views in every direction, these floating pools are the perfect place to relax after a canyon hike. - **Hengifoss:** If you still haven’t had your fill of towering cliffs and dramatic landscapes, Hengifoss is worth the detour. One of Iceland’s tallest waterfalls, it’s famous for striking red sediment layers sandwiched between basalt strata. The hike uphill is a bit demanding, but the scenery is unforgettable. - **Seyðisfjörður:** Arguably one of Iceland’s most charming towns, Seyðisfjörður sits tucked inside a narrow fjord surrounded by steep mountains. The town is best known for its rainbow-painted street leading toward a blue church. It’s also a tourist favorite for its cozy cafés, art scene, and laid-back atmosphere. - **Hallormsstaðaskógur Forest:** Yes, Iceland actually has a forest. Hallormsstaðaskógur is the country’s largest woodland area and offers a refreshing change of scenery from the surrounding volcanic landscapes. - **Dettifoss:** It is a bit farther from Stuðlagil Canyon, but if you are heading north afterward, Dettifoss is absolutely worth seeing. Often described as Europe’s most powerful waterfall, it crashes into the canyon below with a roaring force you’ll feel even before reaching the viewpoint. ### Stuðlagil Canyon, an Otherworldly Wonder in the East As stunning as Stuðlagil Canyon looks in photographs, seeing it in person is something else entirely. Whether you stand beside the river at the bottom of the canyon or admire the winding waterway from above, the scale and beauty of the landscape feel almost unreal. More than a beautiful destination, Stuðlagil Canyon also reminds you that Iceland still has remarkable places left undiscovered. Hidden for years beneath a glacial river, this surreal basalt canyon has become one of East Iceland’s most unforgettable sights. ## FAQs ### Q: Is Stuðlagil Canyon worth visiting? A: Absolutely. Stuðlagil Canyon is one of Iceland’s most striking natural formations, known for its basalt columns and vivid blue-green river. ### Q: How long is the hike to Stuðlagil Canyon? A: If you are visiting the East Bank, the hike from the Klaustursel Farm parking area is roughly 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) round trip. Most visitors complete it in about 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on photo and sightseeing stops. ### Q: How much time should you spend at Stuðlagil Canyon, Iceland? A: Plan to spend at least 2 to 3 hours at Stuðlagil Canyon, especially if you are hiking to the East Bank. This gives you enough time to explore the area and enjoy the viewpoints without rushing. ### Q: Which side of Stuðlagil Canyon is better? A: It depends on the type of experience you want; the West Bank offers easy access and panoramic views. Meanwhile, the East Bank offers a more immersive experience, with access to the river and basalt columns. ### Q: Can you visit Stuðlagil Canyon in winter? A: Yes, but winter conditions can make the journey more challenging as roads may become icy and the trails slippery. A 4x4 vehicle and crampons or microspikes are highly recommended. ### Q: Can you swim in Stuðlagil Canyon? A: No. Swimming in Stuðlagil Canyon is strongly discouraged. The glacial water is extremely cold, and the river's currents can be stronger and more unpredictable than they appear, making it a dangerous place to swim. --- # Iceland in July Travel Guide - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-july-travel-guide/ - Published: 2026-06-19 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Planning a trip to Iceland in July? Find out the weather, things to do, places to visit, practical tips, and more for peak Icelandic summer. Traveling to Iceland in July lets you experience the island under the warm, golden glow of summer. It is a season of total accessibility, where the weather is kinder than usual, and the roads are open. The Midnight Sun makes days feel pleasantly endless, long enough to fit a week’s worth of adventure in a single weekend. ### Weather in Iceland in July July is the warmest month of the year, making it a fantastic time to explore Iceland. While you shouldn't expect a tropical heatwave, the [weather in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate) in July is refreshingly mild. Average daytime temperatures typically range from 10–15°C (50–59°F). Sunny days can occasionally climb to around 20°C (68°F), particularly in [northern Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-north) and the [Eastfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords). Even during the summer months, Iceland is known for its ever-present wind and rapidly changing conditions. Rainfall is relatively low, often appearing as a light drizzle or brief showers rather than extended downpours. It’s the kind of weather that keeps the landscapes lush and green. Still, remember that Icelandic weather is unpredictable year-round. The forecast can flip from sunshine to showers in a heartbeat, so having a waterproof layer handy is always recommended. *Image: July is Iceland’s warmest month, with generally mild weather, long daylight hours, and landscapes kept lush by brief summer showers. At Stórurð in East Iceland. Photo: Sigryggur Ari Jóhannsson / Visit Austurland.* ### Daylight Hours and Midnight Sun in Iceland in July One of the most surreal experiences of summer in Iceland is the [Midnight Sun](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-celebrate-the-midnight-sun). While the official summer solstice happens in June, July keeps the magic alive with exceptionally long days. At the start of the month, Reykjavík receives around 20–21 hours of daylight; the sun barely dips below the horizon before peeking out again. Even by late July, Iceland still enjoys 17–18 hours of light. This means the sky never truly gets pitch-black, instead fading into a lingering golden twilight. These long, bright days are perfect for outdoor adventures, as travelers have plenty of time to explore without feeling rushed. If inspiration strikes, you can even go hiking, sightseeing, or road-tripping well past midnight. ### Driving in Iceland in July Good news: July is one of the best months for [driving in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland). Snow has usually cleared from the lowlands, and many seasonal mountain roads (F-roads) are beginning to open for summer access to the Highlands. If you plan to explore these rugged interior routes, keep in mind that a 4x4 vehicle is legally required on F-roads. Summer road trips are generally much easier than during the colder months, thanks to longer daylight hours and milder driving conditions. Still, not all roads in Iceland are equally easy to navigate. While the main [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road) is paved and well-maintained, many secondary roads are narrow, winding, and covered in loose gravel.  Drivers should also stay alert for [sheep](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/sheep-and-horse-roundups-in-iceland) during the summer. Iceland’s famously free-roaming sheep often wander onto roads unexpectedly, especially in rural areas. *Image: Driving in Iceland can take travelers from paved highways to narrow gravel roads and rugged Highland routes, where a 4x4 vehicle is required on F-roads. Photo: Axel Sig.* ### Is July a Popular Time to Visit Iceland? There’s a reason why so many travelers love to visit Iceland in July: the island is at its most vibrant and accessible. At the peak of summer, July brings a wonderful energy: bustling cafes, lively festivals, and camaraderie among explorers at every trailhead. Many attractions and remote regions, including parts of the Highlands, are also easier to access during this time of year. Naturally, July is one of Iceland’s busiest months for tourism, especially along the [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast), [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle), and around [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik). If you’re craving a quieter spell, the long days work in your favor. Heading out to famous landmarks in the late evening or very early morning often makes for a much more private experience. Alternatively, venturing into the Westfjords or the Eastfjords offers a slow-paced, peaceful journey away from the main crowds. ### Best Things to Do in Iceland in July Year-round favorites like the [Blue Lagoon](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/where-does-the-blue-lagoon-water-come-from) and the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle) tour are beautiful beneath the near-endless summer daylight. But July also unlocks a range of seasonal experiences, making them more accessible than any other time of year. This list highlights the unique adventures that make Icelandic summers so special, from wild Highland journeys to adorable puffin encounters. ### 1. Drive the Full Ring Road July is one of the best months for Iceland road trips. This month, the entire 1,332-kilometer (828-mile) Ring Road is typically clear of snow and ice. Driving during summer gives travelers the freedom to explore every corner of the country, from southern waterfalls to remote eastern fjords. Plus, thanks to the long daylight hours, there’s no need to rush from one stop to the next. You can linger at scenic viewpoints, take spontaneous detours, and enjoy late-evening drives without worrying about reaching your accommodation before dark. *Image: Camping in July offers a flexible way to experience Iceland under the Midnight Sun, with campsites open across the country and long summer evenings on the road. By Selafljót river. Photo: Thrainn Kolbeinsson / Visit Austurland* ### 2. Camp Under the Midnight Sun If you’re up for a unique outdoor experience, try [camping in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/camping-in-iceland) in July when the stars never come out. Midsummer sees campgrounds across the country fully open, offering a budget-friendly and immersive way to explore Iceland. Camping also gives travelers the freedom to move at their own pace. Instead of returning to a hotel, you can stay at campsites, always on the way to your next destination.  ### 3. Hike Iceland’s Scenic Trails July is the golden window for hikers, as famous multi-day treks like Laugavegur and Fimmvörðuháls are usually free of deep snow. Travelers looking for shorter adventures can opt for day hikes like the climb to Glymur waterfall or the Þórsmörk trails. Milder summer conditions mean the trails are generally easier to navigate. Just be sure to stick to the marked paths to protect the fragile summer moss. For more, see [Hiking in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland) ### 4. Embark on Glacier Hikes While the valleys are green, the glaciers remain icy year-round. Iceland in July is the perfect time to step onto one. Summer glacier hiking is fascinating, with warm air creating striking surface features such as deep-blue moulins and flowing meltwater streams. With the weather generally more stable, glacier tours at outlets such as Sólheimajökull and [Vatnajökull](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull) are often more accessible in July. Even so, conditions on the ice can still change quickly, which is why guided tours are essential for safe glacier exploration. *Image: Lava caves such as Víðgelmir offer a refreshing underground experience in summer, revealing colorful volcanic rock formations shaped by eruptions thousands of years ago. Photo: Visit West Iceland* ### 5. Walk Inside Lava Caves When the summer sun feels a little too bright, heading underground into an Icelandic lava cave is a refreshing change of pace. Lava tubes like Víðgelmir and Raufarhólshellir are especially easy to access in Iceland in July. Roads and walking paths leading to these ancient caves are typically clear of snow and ice during this season. Inside, you’ll find dramatic rock formations created by volcanic eruptions thousands of years ago. Summer reveals the vivid mineral colors and textures of lava walls that are hidden beneath frost during the winter months. For more, see [Caving in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/caving-in-iceland) ### 6. Ride Icelandic Horses Trotting through a field of wildflowers on an [Icelandic horse](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-icelandic-horse) is a quintessential summer experience in Iceland. These small, sturdy horses are famous for their unique gait, the _tölt_, which offers an unusually smooth, comfortable, and beginner-friendly ride. In July, the horses are often out grazing in lush pastures. Many [riding tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unforgettable-horseriding-tours-in-iceland) also take advantage of the long days by offering evening excursions. It’s a slow, peaceful way to experience Iceland, crossing shallow rivers and winding through meadows under the Midnight Sun. ### 7. See Puffins in the Wild July is one of the very best times to spot [puffins in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland). For most of the year, these adorable seabirds spend their lives out on the open ocean. It is only in the summer months that they return to Iceland's cliffs to nest and raise their little pufflings. By July, colonies are bustling with activity at famous birdwatching spots like [Látrabjarg](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/latrabjarg-peninsula), Dyrhólaey, and the Westman Islands. Visitors can often spot puffins waddling between their burrows or flying with beaks full of small fish for their chicks. Since they begin heading back to sea in August, July offers one of the best windows for a close encounter. ### 8. Sail Between Icebergs at Jökulsárlón Visiting the [Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon](https://www.south.is/en/place/jokulsarlon-glacier-lagoon) is a highlight of any road trip, but in July, you can actually get out on the water. Boat tours weave between enormous blue icebergs that have calved from Breiðamerkurjökull, an outlet glacier of Vatnajökull. It’s an extraordinary close-up view of the country’s massive icy landscapes. If you’re lucky, you may even spot seals resting on the floating ice. Nearby Diamond Beach also becomes especially striking under the Midnight Sun, as chunks of ice shimmer against the black volcanic sand. *Image: In July, boat tours on Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon offer close-up views of blue icebergs from Breiðamerkurjökull, with nearby Diamond Beach adding another striking stop along the south coast. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### 9. Marvel at Iceland’s Purple Lupine Fields Throughout June and July, parts of the countryside burst into shades of purple as Nootka lupines bloom across the landscape. Originally introduced to help combat soil erosion, these flowers have become a familiar sight during Iceland’s short summer season. You’ll find vast purple fields along the South Coast near [Vík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/adventures-in-vikland) and in parts of northern Iceland. The lupines often reach their peak bloom in early July, creating a striking contrast against Iceland’s dark volcanic terrain. ### 10. Experience Summer Festivals with Locals Festivals are a fantastic way to experience Iceland in July like a local, often featuring live music, street food, and a sense of community. Visitors can enjoy events such as the Siglufjörður Folk Festival in North Iceland and the Bræðslan Music Festival in the Eastfjords. Both are known for their intimate atmosphere and scenic settings. Horse enthusiasts may also have the chance to experience [Landsmót](https://www.landsmot.is/), Iceland’s premier national competition celebrating Icelandic horses. For more, see [Festivals in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/annual-events-in-iceland/) ### Best Places to Visit in Iceland in July Indeed, year-round destinations like the South Coast and the [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula) are always worth a visit. However, the true magic of Iceland in July lies in the regions that are finally waking up from their winter slumber. Visiting Iceland in the summer months allows travelers to venture further into the island's wild, untouched corners. In July, you aren’t limited to the main roads. It’s the opportunity to explore deep valleys and isolated fjords that are often nearly impossible to reach during colder months. *Image: The Landmannalaugar region in Iceland's Highlands is known for its colorful mountains, volcanic landscapes, and crater lakes such as Ljótipollur. Photo: Icelandic Explorer* ### Icelandic Highlands July is really the only time you can reliably enter the Highlands. This is Iceland’s rugged interior: a landscape of neon-green moss, obsidian lava fields, and steaming geothermal rivers. Summer signals the opening of the rugged F-roads, when you can drive in a 4x4 to reach otherworldly Highland idylls. Finally, travelers can experience Landmannalaugar and Kerlingarfjöll, with their colorful rhyolite mountains, hiking trails, and hot springs. The Highlands are wild and otherworldly, with some of Iceland’s most cinematic landscapes far beyond the country’s main tourist routes. ### The Westfjords [The Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-westfjords) remain one of Iceland’s most peaceful regions to explore, even during the height of summer. Despite their isolation, the attractions here are remarkable, from the multi-tiered Dynjandi waterfall to the puffin-covered cliffs of Látrabjarg. Even driving through the winding coastline is a remarkably scenic experience. In July, milder weather and long days make it much easier to explore this rugged corner of Iceland by road.  ### North Iceland Although many travelers stick to the south, northern Iceland shines in the summer. This is the best time of year for [whale watching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching) in [Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-husavik), where the calm waters are teeming with humpbacks and minke whales. Summer makes it easier to explore diverse landscapes, from the geothermal wonders of Lake Mývatn to the thundering Dettifoss waterfall. Additionally, [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/north-iceland) frequently experiences some of the warmest and sunniest weather in Iceland in July. The almost balmy temperatures make it an ideal setting for scenic road trips and long evening walks. *Image: North Iceland combines geothermal landscapes, powerful waterfalls, abundant wildlife, and some of the country's warmest summer weather. At Dettifoss. Photo: Visit North Iceland.* ### Travel Tips for Visiting Iceland in July July is a beautiful time to explore Iceland, but a little bit of local knowledge still goes a long way. To make the most of your mid-summer adventure, keep these practical tips in mind. - **Book Well in Advance:** Remember, this is the most popular time of year to visit Iceland. Accommodations, rental cars, and popular tours and tickets (like the Blue Lagoon) sell out months ahead. Booking ahead is essential. - **Embrace Off-Peak Hours:** The Midnight Sun means there’s rarely a bad time to explore. Visiting popular landmarks in the early morning or late evening helps you enjoy a quieter atmosphere with beautiful golden-hour light. - **Stay on Marked Paths:** Iceland’s landscapes are incredibly fragile, especially the thick moss that can take decades to recover from a single footprint. When you’re [hiking in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland), always stick to designated paths and viewing areas. - **Monitor Road and Weather Conditions:** Even in the summer months, conditions can change in an instant. Check [road.is](https://umferdin.is/en) for closures and [vedur.is](https://en.vedur.is/) for weather alerts before you head out, especially if you are heading to remote destinations. - **Respect the Wildlife:** If you are visiting bird cliffs for puffins or heading out for whale watching, always give the animals plenty of space. - **Pack a Sleep Mask:** With up to 20 hours of daylight in some parts of the country, Iceland’s bright summer nights can make sleeping difficult. Many hotels provide blackout curtains, but a sleep mask can still make a big difference, especially while camping. - **Stick to Official Campsites:** Wild camping is heavily restricted in Iceland to help protect the environment. If you’re camping or traveling in a camper van, stay only at designated campsites. ### Why Visiting Iceland in July Is Worth It Ultimately, traveling to Iceland in July means experiencing the island at its most generous. It’s the time when every corner of the country is open for discovery, from Highland valleys to the highest bird cliffs. Although it’s one of the most popular travel months, the endless daylight creates freedom and flexibility. With so many hours to explore, it’s easier for everyone to find their own quiet, golden moment. *Image: July’s long daylight hours open up more time to explore Iceland’s landscapes, coastal villages, and quieter moments along the way. At Flatey Island in Breiðafjörður Bay. Photo: Axel Sig.* ## FAQs ### Q: Is July the best month to visit Iceland? A: It’s widely considered the best month for accessibility, as the Highlands are open and the weather is at its mildest. If you want to see puffins, vibrant lupine fields, and the midnight sun, July is the time to go. ### Q: How cold is Iceland in July? A: While it is the warmest month, it’s still relatively cool, with average highs between 13-15°C (55–59°F). Expect a brisk breeze and the occasional misty rain, so layers are essential. ### Q: Is Iceland crowded in July? A: It’s the peak of the summer season, so popular spots like Blue Lagoon and Golden Circle will be at their busiest. However, the 20-hour daylight allows you to visit iconic sites during off-peak hours for more solitude. ### Q: Are the Highlands open in July? A: Yes, July is the prime window when the mountain F-roads are fully open to 4x4 vehicles. This is the only time of year when you can reliably reach the rugged interior landscapes such as Landmannalaugar and Kerlingarfjöll. ### Q: Can you see the Northern Lights in Iceland in July? A: No, you cannot see the Northern Lights in July because the sky never gets dark enough for them to be visible. To see the Aurora, you would need to visit between late August and April when the nights are truly dark. --- # What's new in Iceland in 2026 - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whats-new-in-iceland-2026/ - Published: 2026-06-15 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Discover what’s new in Iceland in 2026, from the total solar eclipse and the Northern Lights to new geothermal spas, ice caves, and cultural festivals. As one of the world’s greatest bucket-list destinations, Iceland is a land of striking landscapes and ever-changing nature. First-timers will be completely entranced: soaking in a milky blue lagoon, witnessing the dancing auroras, and sailing between colossal icebergs. Even for returning travelers, there is always something new to discover. And in Iceland 2026, that sense of discovery feels especially strong. From rare celestial events to new geothermal retreats, the year promises an extraordinary mix of fresh experiences. If you’ve been waiting for the perfect time to visit Iceland, 2026 just may be it. ### What to Expect in Iceland in 2026 From major celestial events to cultural experiences, Iceland 2026 is shaping up to be an exciting year for travelers. Across every region, there are fresh ways to enjoy the island’s incredible landscapes. *Image: On August 12, 2026, a total solar eclipse will be visible from parts of Iceland, marking the country's first total solar eclipse since 1954. Photo: Sævar Helgi Bragason / Eclipse2026.is* ### The Total Solar Eclipse Over Iceland On August 12, Iceland will take center stage for one of the most spectacular cosmic events: the [2026 total solar eclipse](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-solar-eclipse-2026). The path of totality will sweep across parts of the country, including the [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords), the [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula), and the [Reykjanes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjanes). [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik) is expected to experience near-total or total coverage, depending on viewing location. Travelers could witness more than two minutes of daytime darkness set against Iceland’s dramatic volcanic landscapes. Fun fact: This will be the first total solar eclipse visible from Iceland since 1954, and the first one visible from [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital) since 1433. It’s a once-in-a-generation skywatching event that will briefly plunge parts of Iceland into twilight beneath glaciers, lava fields, and black-sand coastlines. ### Northern Lights Viewing in Iceland After the Solar Maximum In Iceland 2026, the cosmic show continues long after sunset. To be clear, the sun has likely already reached the peak of its 11-year activity cycle, known as the [solar maximum](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-solar-maximum-is-about-to-bring-some-spectacul). However, elevated solar activity is expected to continue well into 2026. This post-peak phase often produces intense space weather, including solar flares and geomagnetic storms that create brighter and more frequent auroras. Plus, Iceland sits directly beneath the auroral oval. Ultimately, the 2026 winter season could offer some of the most spectacular [Northern Lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland) viewing opportunities in more than a decade. ### **Regional Updates for 2026: New Developments Across Iceland** *Image: Earth Lagoon opens in late summer 2026, reimagining the Mývatn Nature Baths with upgraded facilities and new wellness experiences. Photo: Visit North Iceland.* ### North Iceland Often considered Iceland’s cultural heartland, [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/north-iceland) sees a wave of new accommodations, wellness experiences, and outdoor adventures in 2026. Now, it’s even easier to spend extra time exploring iconic routes like the [Arctic Coast Way](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arctic-coast-way) and [Diamond Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle). - **New Accommodations** Summer brings the opening of [Skáld Hótel Akureyri](https://skaldhotel.is/), inspired by Icelandic storytelling and literature. Travelers can also enjoy a premium glass-igloo stay at the newly opened [Aurora Igloo North](https://auroraigloo.is/). Elsewhere, new luxury stays [Höfði Lodge](https://hofdilodge.com/) and [Hvanndalir](https://hvanndalir.is/) deliver high-end wellness with access to helicopter excursions. - **Upgraded Properties** Many accommodations in North Iceland are also expanding or renovating in 2026. Notable updates include Hotel Akureyri, Akureyri Hostel, Hotel North, Heiðin Luxury Apartments, Svartaborg luxury villas, Hótel Goðafoss, and Dalasetur cabins. - **Elevated Geothermal Wellness** The famous Mývatn Nature Baths reopen in late summer 2026 as [Earth Lagoon](https://www.earthlagoon.is/) with upgraded facilities and new wellness experiences. Nearby, the popular [Forest Lagoon](https://www.forestlagoon.is) near [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri) recently expanded its bathing areas. - **Improved Regional Connections** Dedicated local shuttle services are now synchronized with easyJet arrivals and departures, helping travelers connect with downtown Akureyri and attractions around Lake Mývatn. North Iceland’s culinary and outdoor scenes continue evolving alongside the region’s tourism growth. Travelers can explore fjords on e-bike or jet-ski tours, go [whale watching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching) in Húsavík, experience zipline adventures, or join winter snowmobile and Northern Lights excursions. Meanwhile, fine dining restaurants, cocktail bars, and local food experiences help strengthen the north’s growing culinary reputation. For more information on the region, see [Visit North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/) *Image: Sleeping in a luxury tent is one way to experience Iceland’s nature. Photo: Sörla Camp* ### South Iceland Framed by dark coastlines and massive glaciers, South Iceland 2026 introduces a series of fresh accommodations and wellness destinations. These updates offer travelers exceptional ways to experience the iconic sights along the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle) and [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast). - **New Accommodation** South Iceland’s accommodation scene is expanding with new premium options. [Black Sand Hotel](https://www.blacksandhotel.is/) in Ölfus offers a design-led retreat inspired by the surrounding volcanic coastline, while [Sörla Camp](https://sorla.is/) combines Nordic Tipi tents with high-end camping comforts. - **Wellness & Relaxation** New wellness experiences are opening across the region. [Reykjaböð Hot Springs](https://reykjabod.is/) in Hveragerði is set to open in summer 2026, featuring a mineral-rich lagoon, saunas, and cold plunge pools in Reykjadalur Valley. On July 1, Laugarvatn Fontana reopens with renovated and expanded facilities, offering an enhanced geothermal bathing experience. In Southeast Iceland, [Glacier World Baths](https://glacierworld.is/#baths) at Hoffell offer geothermal bathing with views of glaciers and mountains. Travelers can also join [Volcano Yoga](https://volcanotrails.com/volcano-huts/volcano-yoga/) in Þórsmörk, with yoga sessions and guided yoga hikes set among glaciers, mountains, and volcanic landscapes. - **Glacier Experiences** South Iceland continues to introduce new ways to experience its glaciers. [Guided ice floating tours](https://fjallsarlon.is/fjallsarlon-glacier-lagoon-ice-floating) allow visitors to drift among icebergs in thermal flotation suits. Travelers can also explore the new [Crevasse Labyrinth glacier hike](https://adventures.is/iceland/day-tours/glacier-tours/glacier-tours-on-vatnajokull/crevasse-labyrinth-tour/) in Skaftafell, a guided route through deep crevasses and blue ice corridors. Arctic Adventures has also introduced [Glacier Beyond](https://adventures.is/iceland/day-tours/glacier-tours/glacier-tours-on-vatnajokull/glacier-beyond/?utm_source=email&utm_medium=Klaviyo&utm_campaign=NL_Agents_email16_160626&_kx=PNgy6ErKY9NXx82IgpFjElPbthIUZYfbS_w4gQM0byM.VRXbFF), a remote two-glacier hike from Skaftafell. - **Adventure Activities** Adventure offerings continue to grow across the region. New experiences include [ATV tours in Skaftafell](https://skaftafelladventures.is/atv_tours/), as well as private snowbike and enduro adventures with [Arctic Trailblazers](https://www.arctictrailblazers.is/), ATV tours from Reykjavík to the [Hengill area](https://www.icelandia.com/tours/atv-tour-reykjavik-transfer-hengill-1hr), and e-bike rentals to the [Sólheimasandur plane wreck](https://www.icelandia.com/inspiration/e-bike-rental-solheimasandur-plane-wreck). Travelers can also visit the expanded [Lava Show](https://www.lavashow.com/vik) in Vík for an immersive introduction to Iceland’s volcanic forces. Together with the region’s established restaurants, local producers, tour operators, and visitor services, these additions continue to enhance South Iceland’s diverse visitor offering year-round. For more information on the region, see [Visit South Iceland](https://www.south.is/) *Image: New walking paths and viewpoints are making it easier to experience the dramatic basalt formations of Stuðlagil Canyon. Photo: Visit Austurland* ### East Iceland Known for its deep fjords, remote landscapes, and slower pace of travel, [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/east-iceland) is introducing slow-travel, immersive experiences. These additions reward travelers willing to venture into the quieter corners of Iceland's [Eastfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords) in 2026. - **First On-Site Accommodation at Stuðlagil Canyon** [In June,](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-june-travel-guide) Iceland's striking basalt canyon, [Stuðlagi](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/studlagil-canyon)l, becomes more accessible thanks to newly developed walking paths and viewpoints. In June 2026, the area also welcomes its first [boutique accommodation](https://studlagil.is/). Soon, travelers can soak up the canyon during the quieter early-morning and evening hours. - **New Architectural Viewpoint in Seyðisfjörður** High above Seyðisfjörður, the new Baugur Bjólfs viewing platform, inspired by the legendary ring of Beowulf, opens in summer 2026, offering panoramic views across the colorful fjord town and surrounding mountains. - **Immersive Winter Escapes** New winter experiences are launching across East Iceland. In Seyðisfjörður, the Seyðisfjörður [Winter Adventure](https://www.eastfjordsadventures.is/) will launch in winter 2026/27, offering guided itineraries that combine hiking, snowshoeing, wellness, local food, and Northern Lights experiences. Meanwhile, Mjóifjörður is developing secluded winter retreats accessible by boat during the snowy season. Building on this growing winter offering, East Iceland’s outdoor scene continues to thrive with skiing, freeriding, snowshoeing, and cross-country skiing across the region’s coastal resorts. [The Wild Reindeer Experience](https://www.tinna-adventure.is/portfolio-items/reindeer/) also offers Super Jeep tours into the highlands in search of East Iceland’s wild reindeer herds. East Iceland’s culinary offerings are also gaining momentum, with many kitchens emphasizing local produce, close relationships with suppliers, organic farming, and sustainable hospitality. For more information on the region, see [Visit Austurland - East Iceland](https://www.east.is/) *Image: From immersive exhibitions at Perlan to witnessing real molten lava at Lava Show, Reykjavík offers visitors engaging ways to discover Iceland’s volcanic and geological heritage. Photo: Perlan.* ### Reykjavík and The Capital Region In 2026, Reykjavík marks the 240th anniversary of receiving its municipal charter in 1786. It’s a major milestone for the capital, giving travelers new reasons to experience Reykjavík beyond its famous landmarks. Across the capital region, visitors will find a growing mix of immersive cultural experiences, new attractions, and expanded accommodation options, making 2026 an especially dynamic year to visit. - **New Cultural Exhibitions** Reykjavík’s cultural calendar in 2026 includes major exhibitions celebrating both the city’s history and Icelandic creativity. Reykjavík Art Museum will host a [special anniversary exhibition](https://listasafnreykjavikur.is/en/exhibitions/capital-hearth-reykjavik-over-240-years) from June 20 to October 18, exploring the capital’s history, heritage, and evolving identity. The National Gallery of Iceland also presents an [exhibition on Björk](https://www.listasafn.is/en/art/exhibitions/bjork/), open until the end of September, highlighting her boundary-pushing work across music, art, nature, and technology. - **New Accommodation** The capital region is set to welcome several new accommodation options in summer and autumn 2026. [Radisson RED](https://www.radissonhotels.com/en-us/hotels/radisson-red-reykjavik) will open on Reykjavík’s waterfront at Skúlagata, bringing a design-led lifestyle hotel with views over Faxaflói Bay, while [Hyatt Centric](https://www.hyatt.com/hyatt-centric/en-US/rkvct-hyatt-centric-reykjavik) on Laugavegur will mark the Hyatt brand’s debut in Iceland with a centrally located boutique-style property. [Candlewood Suites](https://www.ihg.com/candlewood/hotels/us/en/reykjavik/rekrr/hoteldetail), which opened in January 2026 near Hlemmur, offers an extended-stay option for business travelers, families, and those on longer stays. In Hafnarfjörður, [Hótel Víking](https://www.fjorukrain.is/) is expanding with new rooms and upgraded geothermal bathing facilities, further strengthening its distinctive Nordic-themed offering in the greater Reykjavík area. - **New Immersive Experiences** Reykjavík’s cultural and visitor attractions are expanding with new ways to experience Icelandic music, lava, and volcanic forces. At Harpa Concert Hall, [World of Icelandic Music](https://www.harpa.is/en) explores Iceland’s musical heritage, while [Volcano Express](https://www.harpa.is/en/events/the-volcano-express) simulates the power of a volcanic eruption. [Lava Show](https://www.lavashow.com/) in Grandi has expanded with a second custom-built furnace and redesigned educational space, and Perlan’s new immersive [volcanic experience](https://perlan.is/exhibitions/volcano-show) brings Iceland’s geological forces to life through cinematic effects and interactive displays. For more information on the Capital area, see [Visit Reykjavik](https://visitreykjavik.is/) *Image: Visitors can explore Grindavík and the surrounding volcanic landscapes through guided experiences that offer insight into recent eruptions and the powerful geological forces shaping Iceland’s Reykjanes Peninsula. Photo: Visit Reykjanes* ### Reykjanes Shaped by volcanic forces and bordered by the North Atlantic, [Reykjanes](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjanes-peninsula) offers travelers a unique combination of geological wonders, coastal landscapes, and easy access from Keflavík International Airport. As the region most affected by Iceland’s recent volcanic activity, Reykjanes continues to attract visitors eager to explore its evolving landscapes, geothermal areas, and resilient communities. - **New Wellness Offering** Reykjanes welcomes the opening of KEF Spa at [Hotel Keflavík](https://en.kef.is/). The new wellness facility offers geothermal-inspired relaxation with saunas, hot tubs, and treatment spaces, providing a convenient retreat close to Keflavík International Airport. - **Guided Volcano & Resilience Tours** Visitors can join [guided experiences in Grindavík](https://discovergrindavik.wordpress.com/) to learn about the town’s recent history and resilience, or take [guided volcano tours](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/experiences/volcano-tours) to areas such as Fagradalsfjall. Beyond the world-famous Blue Lagoon and other geothermal attractions, Reykjanes offers opportunities to explore the region’s volcanic heritage and coastal culture. Together, the peninsula’s lava fields, hot springs, sea cliffs, and fishing communities showcase the dramatic landscapes of the Reykjanes UNESCO Global Geopark. For more information on the region, see [Visit Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/) *Image: The Westfjords are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering activities such as kayaking, hiking, wildlife watching, and scenic road trips through dramatic fjord landscapes. Photo: Visit Westfjords / Dream Beach Media.* ### The Westfjords With its dramatic fjords, rugged coastlines, and wide-open landscapes, the Westfjords remain one of Iceland’s most rewarding regions for scenic road trips and slow travel. Summer trips in Iceland 2026 reward drivers who take their time roaming this unspoiled region. - **Renovated Geothermal Pools** Near Tálknafjörður, the recently renovated natural hot pools at [Pollurinn](https://www.westfjords.is/en/place/pollurinn) offer travelers free admission and a new stop for geothermal bathing, surrounded by mountain and fjord scenery. Road trips along [Vestfjarðaleiðin](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords-way) (The Westfjords Way) continue attracting adventurers through secluded fjords, quiet coastal villages, and wildlife-rich landscapes. Food tourism also continues thriving, from fresh seafood restaurants to farm-based dining experiences overlooking the fjords. The region also offers a wide range of [outdoor activities](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/tours) for travelers seeking nature, culture, and adventure. Visitors can join customizable ATV tours from Þingeyri in Dýrafjörður, sail to Grímsey in Steingrímsfjörður to see one of Iceland’s largest puffin colonies, or take evening boat trips around the dramatic Drangaskörð peaks in Strandir. For more information on the region, see [Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) *Image: Nestled in the Húsafell valley, the Canyon Baths offer a peaceful geothermal bathing experience surrounded by lava fields and rugged West Iceland landscapes. Photo: Visit West Icealand* ### West Iceland Known for its rich saga history, fishing villages, and spectacular landscapes of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/west-iceland) is a classic road trip for Iceland 2026. Open skies and volcanic coastlines make it a prime spot for the total solar eclipse. - **New Community Swimming Pool** Icelandic pools are among the best places to experience authentic local culture. And in the historic valleys of the west, Búðardal has opened a brand-new, modern [outdoor swimming complex](https://www.west.is/en/service/saelingsdalslaug-swimming-pool) (Sundlaugin í Búðardal). The highlight of the facility is a 25-meter (82-foot) outdoor pool with magnificent, uninterrupted views over Hvammsfjörður. Away from the coast, travelers can venture into the forested valley of Húsafell for glacier-adjacent snowmobile and ATV tours or relax in local geothermal canyon baths. To experience “Iceland in Miniature,” visit the Snæfellsnes Peninsula for lava fields, coastal cliffs, and iconic peaks like [Kirkjufell](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kirkjufell-mountain). West Iceland also offers accessible underground adventures, including guided tours of Víðgelmir, one of Iceland's largest lava caves, and excursions into the man-made ice tunnel within Langjökull glacier. Farm-to-table food experiences and scenic routes through [Borgarfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/silver-circle) and Dalir add further options for travelers exploring beyond the [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula). For more information in the region, see [Visit West Iceland](https://www.west.is/) ### Tips for Traveling to Iceland in 2026 Exploring a land as vast and dynamic as Iceland requires a bit of traveler savvy. These insider tips will help keep your journey smooth, sustainable, and stress-free in 2026. - **Lock in Plans Early:** There’s a major tourism surge in [Iceland in the summer](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer), and the total solar eclipse on August 12, 2026, is expected to draw especially high demand. Travelers planning to visit during peak season should reserve flights, rental cars, tours, and accommodations as early as possible. - **Embrace Cashless and Digital Convenience:** Iceland is one of the world’s most cashless destinations. From remote petrol stations to countryside cafés and geothermal spas, credit and debit cards are widely accepted. Before departure, consider setting up an eSIM and downloading offline maps. It’s useful when you are traveling to more remote regions of the island. - **Pack for Four Seasons:** Icelandic weather is notoriously fickle, and maritime winds can shift in minutes. Master the art of technical layering: a moisture-wicking base layer, an insulating mid-layer, and a wind-and-waterproof outer shell. - **Travel Responsibly and Leave No Trace:** Iceland’s volcanic landscapes and moss-covered terrain are surprisingly fragile. Always stay on marked trails and designated paths, even when conditions are muddy or wet. Responsible travel helps preserve the country’s natural beauty for future visitors while supporting Iceland’s growing sustainability efforts. *Image: From rare celestial events to ever-changing volcanic landscapes, 2026 is an exceptional year to experience Iceland’s natural wonders. Whether it’s a first visit or a return journey, travelers will find countless reasons to explore the island’s diverse landscapes and new experiences. At Stokksnes. Photo: Icelandic Explorer.* ### Why 2026 Is the Perfect Time to Visit Iceland Iceland has long been a bucket-list destination, but 2026 promises an especially unforgettable calendar of experiences on the island. From the rare total solar eclipse to evolving landscapes, the year offers travelers a remarkable blend of natural wonder and fresh experiences. Whether it’s your first journey or a return visit,  Iceland 2026 is shaping up to be an exciting time to visit. Ready to start planning? Explore [Visit Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/) for destination guides, travel inspiration, and the latest updates to craft your perfect itinerary. ## FAQs ### Q: What is happening in Iceland in 2026? A: Iceland 2026 features the total solar eclipse and continued strong Northern Lights activity linked to the solar maximum. Other highlights include new spa experiences, glacier ice caves, and major cultural celebrations such as Reykjavík’s 240th anniversary. ### Q: Will the total solar eclipse be visible in Iceland in 2026? A: Yes, the 2026 total solar eclipse will pass over parts of Iceland, including Reykjavík**,** the Reykjanes Peninsula, Snæfellsnes Peninsula, and parts of the Westfjords. Some locations may experience more than two minutes of totality, making Iceland one of the world’s top destinations for viewing the eclipse in 2026. ### Q: What is the best month to visit Iceland? A: Each season brings something unique, and the best month to visit depends on the experience you are looking for. July and August are ideal for road trips, F-roads, hiking, and long daylight hours, while September offers fewer crowds and a chance of early Northern Lights. Winter brings snowy landscapes, ice caves, and some of the best opportunities to see the aurora. ### Q: When is the best time to go to Iceland in 2026? A: For 2026, June to August is a strong period to visit Iceland, with long daylight hours, access to the Highlands, and the total solar eclipse on August 12. Travelers hoping to see the Northern Lights should plan for darker months, especially from November through March. ### Q: Will 2026 be a good year to see the Northern Lights in Iceland? A: Yes, although the solar maximum likely peaked in 2024 or 2025, elevated solar activity is expected to continue into 2026. This may result in more frequent and intense Northern Lights displays during Iceland’s dark winter months. --- # Iceland in June Travel Guide - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-june-travel-guide/ - Published: 2026-06-03 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover what Iceland in June is really like, from Midnight Sun adventures and puffin season to Ring Road trips, hiking, weather, and the best places to visit. Finally, summertime. As the last traces of winter begin to fade, Iceland in June awakens into vibrant life. Wildlife flocks back to the coast, while wildflowers blossom inland. Mountain roads invite travelers to long road trips to secluded pockets of the island. Heart-stopping adventure or slow days under the Midnight Sun? No matter where your feet take you, Iceland in June promises a lively summer to remember. ### Weather in Iceland in June June marks the beginning of [summer in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer), making it one of the most pleasant times of year to explore the country. Pleasant is relative in the North Atlantic, but Iceland in June typically offers ideal conditions for road trips and outdoor adventures. Average daytime temperatures range between 50–55°F (10–13°C). On especially sunny days, temperatures can climb to 60°F (15°C) or higher in some regions, while nighttime lows usually stay above 43°F (6°C). Although the weather is milder than during the rest of the year, [Iceland’s climate](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate) remains famously unpredictable. Strong winds, sudden rain showers, and rapidly changing conditions remain common. *Image: June’s long daylight hours make it easier to plan scenic road trips and add extra stops along the way. At Kerið, South Iceland. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* Weather conditions can also vary noticeably between different parts of the country: - **South Coast and Reykjavík:** This region is generally the mildest, but it’s also the wettest. The Gulf Stream helps bring warm air, though rain showers are frequent. Average highs typically range from 52–55°F (11–13°C). - **North Iceland (Akureyri):** [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/north-iceland) is often sunnier and drier than the south in June. Sheltered from many of the prevailing southern weather systems, [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri) can occasionally see temperatures rise to 59°F (15°C) or higher. Rainfall levels are also significantly lower than in [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik). - **The Westfjords:** The remote [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords) remain cooler due to their mountainous terrain and northern location. Snow can linger on higher mountain passes well into June, while coastal temperatures rarely exceed 52°F (11°C). - **The Highlands:** The interior remains the cold heart of the country. Even in late June, temperatures may only reach 41–50°F (5–10°C), and overnight frost is still possible. ### Daylight Hours in Iceland in June Iceland in June stands out for its near-constant light. Due to Iceland’s northern latitude, June offers long daylight hours that peak around the summer solstice in late June. During this time, much of the country experiences nearly 24 hours of daylight, a phenomenon known as the Midnight Sun. Like the weather, there is a slight regional difference in how light manifests across Iceland. In the south, including Reykjavík, the sun only dips for about three hours near the solstice, though it never truly gets dark. In the north and the Westfjords, this window is even shorter. If you travel to Grímsey Island, which is within the Arctic Circle, the sun does not set at all. Endless days in Iceland in June allows for exceptional flexibility in your schedule. With daylight lasting well past midnight, you can visit popular attractions like the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle) and national parks literally anytime. *Image: Whale watching offers the chance to observe some of the ocean’s largest animals in their natural habitat, particularly in the waters of North Iceland. Photo: Visit North Iceland* ### Top Things to Do in Iceland in June From returning wildlife to expansive fields of purple blooms, June sees the island truly awake and alive. Iceland in summer combines mild weather and near-constant daylight to create the perfect backdrop for non-stop adventure. ### 1. Experience the Midnight Sun One of the most unforgettable experiences in Iceland in June is witnessing the [Midnight Sun](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-celebrate-the-midnight-sun). This month, the sun lingers near the horizon for hours, casting a soft golden light that never fully fades into darkness. The endless daylight transforms the way you explore the country. You can hike, photograph lava fields, or visit famous waterfalls long after most tours have returned to the city. The dreamy, almost ethereal atmosphere created by the ever-present sun is one of Iceland’s most unique summer experiences. ### 2. Meet Iceland Puffins and Whales Summer marks the beginning of Iceland’s wildlife season, as seabirds return to the country’s coastal cliffs to nest. Among the most iconic of these summer visitors are the [Atlantic puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland), easily recognized by their colorful beaks and comical appearance. Some of the best places to see puffin colonies in June include Dyrhólaey on the [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast) and the Westman Islands. June is also a fantastic time for [whale watching in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching) as nutrient-rich coastal waters attract a variety of marine life. Whale watching tours from Reykjavík or [Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-husavik) often have high sighting success rates during this season. Depending on the location and conditions, you may spot minke whales, humpback whales, dolphins, and even blue whales. *Image: The ever-changing icebergs of Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon make it one of Iceland’s most photographed places and a highlight for many visitors. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### 3. Sail Among Icebergs Even as snow melts across much of the country, glacial landscapes remain spectacular in Iceland in June. One of the best places to experience them is Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon. Here, massive icebergs drift across the water after breaking away from the Breiðamerkurjökull glacier. Although Jökulsárlón can be visited year-round, boat tours on amphibian vessels and zodiacs typically operate during summer. Cruising between floating icebergs under the bright Midnight Sun is a mesmerizing experience that’s a highlight in any season. ### 4. Explore Icelandic Waters on a Kayak  With the winter ice long gone and sea conditions relatively calm, June is the perfect month for [kayaking in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kayaking-and-paddleboarding). Paddle through the mirror-like fjords of the Westfjords or navigate between floating icebergs in Heinabergslón Lagoon. Whether you are exploring remote coastlines or glacial lagoons, kayaking offers a quieter and more intimate way to experience Iceland’s natural beauty. It also allows access to secluded areas that are difficult to reach by foot or car. ### 5. Hit the Hiking Trails June marks the opening of the country’s famous trekking routes, as snow finally clears from mountain paths and higher elevations. It’s the best time to visit Iceland if you want to explore [national parks](https://www.visiticeland.com/national-parks/), such as Skaftafell or Þingvellir. Marvel at the sights as landscapes turn green and waterfalls surge with snowmelt. Plus, near-constant daylight means you can take your time on the trails without the pressure of an early sunset. ### 6. Walk Behind Waterfalls The increased glacial melt in early summer makes the country's cascades particularly powerful. At the famous Seljalandsfoss, the path leading behind the thundering curtain of water is ice-free and far easier to access. Standing behind a roaring waterfall while the Midnight Sun casts a soft glow across the landscape is an unforgettable Icelandic highlight. ### 7. Witness Purple Lupine Fields Bloom A striking visual transformation that happens to Iceland in June is the blossoming of the Nootka lupine. These bright purple flowers bloom in vast carpets across the countryside, particularly along the South Coast and near the Golden Circle. Although they are a non-native species, the colorful flowers create a naturally stunning contrast against dark lava fields and mossy landscapes. Mid-to-late June and early July in Iceland are the best times for lupine photography, when entire meadows transform into violet seas. *Image: Exploring Iceland on horseback allows visitors to travel through diverse landscapes and experience the countryside at a slower pace. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### 8. Ride Icelandic Horses June’s mild weather and extended daylight create perfect conditions for exploring the countryside on horseback. Riding an [Icelandic horse](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-icelandic-horse) is a one-of-a-kind experience, as the breed possesses a special fifth gait called the _tölt_. It is known for being incredibly smooth even over rough terrain, making riding particularly beginner-friendly. Many [horse riding tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unforgettable-horseriding-tours-in-iceland) take you through scenic lava fields, across shallow glacial rivers, or along black sand beaches. ### 9. Camp Across the Island Most campgrounds in Iceland reopen in June, making it the ideal time for a camping or campervan road trip. Roads are open, temperatures are pleasant, and near-endless daylight lets you sightsee all day and all night.  Traveling around Iceland with a tent or campervan also gives you greater flexibility to explore remote regions at your own pace. Additionally, it can help reduce accommodation costs during the busy summer months, especially for longer road trips around the island. ### 10. Celebrate Icelandic National Day in Reykjavík If you are visiting Iceland in June, Reykjavík is the best place to experience [Icelandic National Day](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/17-june) on June 17th. The holiday commemorates Iceland’s independence and is celebrated with colorful parades, street performances, concerts, and public festivities throughout the capital. Many locals dress in traditional Icelandic costumes. Meanwhile, visitors can witness the annual address by Fjallkonan (The Lady of the Mountain), a symbolic figure representing the spirit of Iceland. The celebrations create a lively atmosphere, making for an excellent opportunity to experience Icelandic culture beyond the natural attractions. ### Best Places to Visit in Iceland in June Classic destinations like the South Coast and the Golden Circle remain essential stops on any Iceland itinerary in June. However, summer also opens a rare window of opportunity to explore parts of the country that are inaccessible for much of the year. As snow retreats and mountain roads gradually reopen, travelers can venture deeper into some of Iceland’s most remote landscapes. *Image: With its wide, bridal veil-like cascade, Dynjandi is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the Westfjords and a highlight for many visitors to the region. Photo: Axel Sig* ### The Highlands The vast, uninhabited interior of Iceland is one of the country’s most rewarding summer destinations. The unpaved F-roads typically begin to open in June, allowing 4x4 vehicles access to otherworldly sites like Landmannalaugar. This remote geothermal area is famous for multi-colored rhyolite mountains, sprawling lava fields, and natural hot springs. Other highlights include the Askja caldera, the geothermal oasis of Hveravellir, and the dramatic peaks of the Kerlingarfjöll mountain range. Keep in mind that opening dates depend on road conditions and snowmelt, often falling between mid-to-late June.  ### The Westfjords For a glimpse into Iceland’s oldest and most dramatic landscapes, head to the Westfjords in June. As this area is so far north, this region remains quiet and untouched even during the height of summer. Travelers can spend long days admiring the magnificent Dynjandi Waterfall or watching millions of seabirds at the [Látrabjarg](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/latrabjarg-peninsula) cliffs. By June, most roads are clear of winter ice. Driving the winding coastal routes through deep fjords is both safer and spectacularly scenic.  ### Scenic Fjords of East Iceland For travelers looking to slow down and explore quieter corners of Iceland, [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords) offers a peaceful change of pace. Mjóifjörður, often considered one of Iceland’s most beautiful fjords, is reached via a steep mountain road that typically opens in June. One of the country’s tiniest towns, Mjóifjörður is rich in natural beauty, with hidden waterfalls, quiet coves, and folklore-filled ravines. Nearby, the abandoned cove of Vöðlavík offers another secluded setting defined by rugged shores, empty farms, and sweeping mountain scenery. June is an excellent time to explore these remote eastern fjords, when wildflowers and lush greenery add color to the wild terrain. *Image: June’s extended daylight hours provide more time to explore Iceland’s landscapes, from well-known sights to scenic coastal areas like Stokksnes in East Iceland. Photo: Icelandic Explorer.* ### Driving in Iceland in June Driving is one of the best ways to experience Iceland in June. By early summer, most roads are clear of snow and long daylight hours provide excellent visibility for long road trips. Many travelers stick to the paved [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road), which is generally easy to navigate in a standard vehicle. However, reaching more remote destinations in the Highlands requires a 4x4 capable of handling Iceland’s rugged F-roads. Travelers should be prepared for unique Icelandic conditions: strong coastal winds, rapidly changing weather, and free-roaming sheep near rural roads. Overall, June is considered one of the easiest and most rewarding months for [driving in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland). ### Tips for Visiting Iceland in June Sure, June offers some of the easiest travel conditions in Iceland. However, the country’s unpredictable weather and rugged landscapes still require some preparation. These practical tips can help make your trip smoother, safer, and more enjoyable. - **Pack for Four Seasons:** Even though Iceland in June brings milder temperatures, rapid weather changes remain common. Dress in layers, including a moisture-wicking base layer, a warm fleece or wool mid-layer, and a waterproof outer shell. - **Bring an Eye Mask:** Sleeping can be surprisingly difficult under Iceland’s near-constant daylight. While many hotels provide blackout curtains, an eye mask is especially useful for campers and travelers staying in guesthouses. - **Book in Advance:** June marks the beginning of Iceland’s peak travel season, and accommodations, rental cars, campervans, and tours can sell out months ahead. Booking early usually means better prices and greater availability. - **Watch for Wildlife on the Road:** June is lambing season. Sheep often wander onto the roads, and lambs are known to bolt toward their mothers without warning. Drive cautiously, especially in rural areas like the Westfjords or the [Eastfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords). - **Stay Flexible:** Weather conditions in Iceland can change in as little as 45 minutes, even during summer. Check safetravel.is, vedur.is, and road.is regularly for updated weather forecasts, road conditions, and travel alerts. - **Respect the Environment:** As the landscape thaws in summer, Iceland’s delicate moss becomes especially fragile. Avoid walking on moss-covered areas or driving off-road, as environmental damage can take decades to recover. *Image: Layers, waterproofs, and sturdy shoes are key for hikes like Glymur waterfall in Hvalfjörður. Photo: Visit West Iceland* ## FAQs ### Q: Is June a good time to visit Iceland? A: Yes, it’s one of the best times to visit Iceland due to the mild weather, lush landscapes, and near-endless daylight. All major roads are typically open, making it the perfect month for a full road trip on the Ring Road. ### Q: Can you see the Northern Lights in Iceland in June? A: No, it is simply too bright for the Aurora Borealis to be visible. Because of the Midnight Sun in Iceland in June, the sky never gets dark enough to see the Northern Lights. ### Q: Can you drive the Ring Road in June? A: Yes, June is one of the easiest months to drive the Ring Road as the route is largely clear of snow and ice. The long daylight hours also give you the flexibility to drive late into the evening without worrying about nightfall. ### Q: Are the Highlands open in June? A: The Highlands typically begin to open in mid-to-late June, though the exact dates depend on when the snow melts. Just be sure to rent a 4x4 vehicle to legally access the F-roads. ### Q: What should I pack for Iceland in June? A: Pack a variety of layers, including a waterproof and windproof outer shell, a warm fleece or wool mid-layer, and sturdy hiking boots. Most importantly, bring a high-quality eye mask to help you sleep during the Midnight Sun in Iceland in June. ### Q: Is June crowded in Iceland? A: June is the peak summer season, so popular spots like the Golden Circle and the South Coast will be busy. For a quieter experience, use the long daylight hours to visit iconic landmarks in the early morning or late night. --- # Visiting Iceland in the Summer - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer/ - Published: 2026-05-13 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Discover what Iceland in the summer is really like, from Midnight Sun and puffin spotting to Highlands hiking, Ring Road trips, and summertime weather. Iceland in the summer sees the country in full, vibrant bloom. Long, sunlit days make the season perfect for extended explorations and road trips to the island’s wildest corners. It’s the only season when some remote regions, like the Icelandic Highlands, open up, revealing mineral-stained mountains and rugged trails. Across the country, waterfalls rush at full force, wildflowers blanket the landscape, and coastal cliffs fill with nesting puffins. This is Iceland at its most alive. ### When Is Summer in Iceland? Technically, Icelanders celebrate the first day of summer (_Sumardagurinn fyrsti_) in mid to late April. But for travelers, the true summer season spans from [June](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-june-travel-guide) through August. During these months, the landscape shifts from snow-covered terrain into a striking mix of lush greens and deep blue waters. Mountain roads become accessible, allowing road trips into Iceland’s rugged interior. Meanwhile, wildlife thrives on land and at sea. Though brief, Iceland in the summer is the country’s prime season for outdoor exploration. ### Weather in Iceland in the Summer Summer in Iceland does not quite match the typical “beach weather” found in other parts of the world. Instead, expect a refreshingly mild climate, with crisp air and persistent winds. As always, [Icelandic weather](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate) can be unpredictable. As locals often say, “If you don’t like the weather, just wait five minutes.” When traveling to Iceland in the summer, remember that the weather can vary significantly depending on where you are. Generally, the [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast) tends to be wetter and windier due to exposure to Atlantic storms. In contrast, northern Iceland and the [Eastfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords) often enjoy calmer, sunnier, and slightly warmer conditions. - **June:** This is arguably the most stable month of the year, with the lowest average rainfall. Expect temperatures to hover around 45–57°F (7–14°C). It’s fresh, cool, and often features a light, lingering breeze ideal for road trips and hiking. Also see, [Iceland in June](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-june-travel-guide) - **July:** Traditionally, the warmest month of the Icelandic calendar. Average temperatures hover between 46–59°F (8–15°C). On especially sunny days, temperatures can occasionally climb above 68°F (20°C), particularly in sheltered areas of the North and Eastfjords. Also see, [Iceland in July](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-july-travel-guide) - **August:** High summer continues into August, with temperatures remaining similar to July. However, rainfall tends to increase slightly toward the end of the month. Daytime highs typically reach around 55°F (13°C), while the air begins to feel noticeably crisper. Also see, [Iceland in August](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-august) *Image: The Midnight Sun gives Iceland nearly endless daylight in summer, creating long golden evenings and more time to explore well into the night. At Hraunhafnartangi in North Iceland. Photo: Visit North Iceland* ### Midnight Sun and Daylight Hours in Iceland in Summer One of the most surreal experiences of traveling to Iceland in the summer months is the [Midnight Sun](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-celebrate-the-midnight-sun). Thanks to the island’s northern latitude, the sun barely dips below the horizon during the height of the season. As a result, daylight can stretch close to 24 hours, and the skies never fully darken. It’s a major advantage for travelers hoping to maximize their time outdoors. If you’re willing, you can visit famous attractions well past midnight and still find them glowing beneath soft twilight skies. - **June:** This is the peak of the Midnight Sun. Throughout the month, [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik) receives around 20–21 hours of daylight each day. Farther north, towns like [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri) experience nearly 23.5 daylight hours, while the island of Grímsey sees true perpetual daylight. - **July:** The long days continue with remarkable consistency. Expect roughly 18–20 hours of daylight throughout the month. Although the sun begins setting slightly earlier, the nights remain exceptionally bright. - **August:** Daylight decreases from around 18 hours at the beginning of August to roughly 14.5 hours by the end. Even so, there is still plenty of light for sightseeing and road trips. By late August, however, the skies become dark enough for the possible return of the [Northern Lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-northern-lights/). ### Best Things to Do in Iceland in the Summer Nearly every activity on the island is accessible in the warmer months. But the highlight of Iceland in the summer is truly enjoying experiences possible only during this short season. The summer months unlock a side of the country that is often hidden beneath snow. If you are traveling to Iceland between June and August, these are the summer activities you won’t want to miss. ### Explore Iceland’s Most Remote Places For most of the year, some of Iceland’s most secluded regions remain completely out of reach. As the snow recedes and mountain roads reopen, summer offers a short but extraordinary window to venture into the wilderness. Here are a few [places in Iceland that are only accessible in the summer](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/summer-activities). While these destinations are among Iceland’s most remote summer escapes, the season also opens access to many other remarkable places around the country. *Image: Hiking in Landmannalaugar offers ever-changing scenery, from colorful mountains and lava fields to steaming geothermal valleys in Iceland’s Highlands. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* - **The Highlands:** Once the F-roads open for the season (typically between late June and early July), travelers can drive a 4x4 into Iceland’s rugged interior. Here, you’ll find the rainbow-colored mountains of Landmannalaugar, the geothermal landscapes of Kerlingarfjöll, and the lush Þórsmörk, often called “Thor’s Valley.” - **Hornstrandir Nature Reserve:** Located in the northernmost reaches of the [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords), Hornstrandir has no roads and is accessible only by boat. A sanctuary for hikers and wildlife lovers, it’s one of the best places to spot the Arctic fox in its natural habitat. - **[Borgarfjörður Eystri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-and-around-borgarfjordur):** Tucked at the end of a winding coastal road in [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/east-iceland), this secluded village is best known for its massive puffin colony at Hafnarhólmi. Well-maintained boardwalks allow visitors to observe the birds up close without disturbing their nesting grounds. - **Mjóifjörður:** For true solitude, few places compare to what many call Iceland’s “hidden fjord.” This tiny Eastfjords community is only accessible by land during summer, when the steep gravel mountain pass finally clears. Visitors are rewarded with peaceful landscapes, a haunting WWII shipwreck, and an overwhelming sense of stillness. ### Hike Iceland’s Scenic Trails Summertime is the ultimate [hiking](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland) season. Without worrying about the sun setting on your trek, Iceland in the summer gives you the freedom to hike later than you usually would. Plus, this is the only time of year when legendary high-altitude trails are safe and clear of deep snow. Deep in the Highlands, the Laugavegur Trail is arguably Iceland’s most famous hiking route. This 55-kilometer (34-mile) trek connects Landmannalaugar to Þórsmörk, winding through neon-green valleys, black lava fields, and colorful rhyolite mountains. For shorter adventures, travelers can hike the dramatic Fimmvörðuháls pass, visit Glymur Waterfall, or explore the scenic Þingvellir National Park. ### Enjoy Wild Animal Encounters In the summer, Iceland becomes a flurry of activity as migratory animals return to take advantage of the long days. Between May and mid-August, [puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland) gather in massive colonies along the South Coast and the Westfjords to nest in towering sea cliffs. Summer is also the prime time to take a [whale-watching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching) boat tour, particularly in [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/north-iceland). Here, nutrient-rich waters attract humpbacks, minkes, and even the occasional blue whale. Whether you’re observing puffins at Dyrhólaey or spotting orcas surface offshore, calm summer seas provide ideal conditions for wildlife encounters. *Image: Riding an Icelandic horse along Iceland’s coastlines and open landscapes is a memorable way to experience the country in summer, like here at Löngufjörur beach in Snæfellsnes. Photo: Visit West Iceland* ### Ride Icelandic Horses And if you want an even more intimate wildlife experience? Riding an [Icelandic horse](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-icelandic-horse) is a quintessential way to explore the island's vast lava fields and meadows. These sturdy, friendly animals are famous for the _tölt_, a unique fifth gait that creates an especially smooth ride. During summer, Icelandic horses can often be seen grazing across lush green pastures beneath the Midnight Sun. Thanks to the extended daylight hours, many stables also offer longer riding excursions deep into the countryside. ### See Iceland’s Landscapes in Bloom Iceland in the summer brings a burst of color as wildflowers bloom across the island. One of the most striking sights is the explosion of purple Nootka lupine, which blankets the South Coast and areas around Þingvellir National Park during June and July. Elsewhere, delicate mountain avens and fluffy white cotton grass brighten meadows and marshlands, especially in the Westfjords. The short but brilliant flowering season transforms Iceland’s stark volcanic landscapes into something unexpectedly vibrant.  ### Camp Around Iceland Camping is arguably the best way to experience the freedom of Iceland's long summer days. It allows travelers to explore the [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road) nonstop while staying close to nature. And although wild camping is largely prohibited in Iceland, there are plenty of designated campsites scattered across the island. Most campsites are fully open during the summer, making it easy to stay near waterfalls, black-sand beaches, remote fjords, and hiking trails. Many close once the warmer months end, so summer is generally the ideal season for [camping in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/camping-in-iceland). ### Go River Rafting [River rafting](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/river-rafting) is a thrilling way to experience the raw power of Iceland’s summer glacial runoff. Most tours operate between May and September, when milder weather and accessible river canyons create safer conditions for adventure. In the south, the Hvítá River offers a mix of calm stretches and adrenaline-pumping rapids near the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle). For a more intense challenge, head north to the East Glacial River, often nicknamed the “Beast of the East.” Here, rafters navigate world-class whitewater through narrow gorges and towering canyon walls. Exploring these rivers by boat also reveals hidden rock formations, waterfalls, and landscapes rarely seen from the Ring Road. *Image: River rafting combines adrenaline, glacial rivers, and spectacular scenery for an unforgettable summer adventure. Photo: Visit North Iceland* ### Attend Icelandic Summer Festivals Iceland in the summer is not just about nature and road trips; it’s also one of the country’s most festive seasons. Lively parades, [summer festivals](https://www.visiticeland.com/annual-events-in-iceland/), and cultural celebrations fill the calendar, inviting travelers to experience local traditions beneath the Midnight Sun. In June, the country celebrates its heritage on National Day, while July brings the intimate Siglufjörður Folk Music Festival to northern Iceland. By August, the capital hosts Reykjavík Pride, one of the nation’s largest and most inclusive events. It is followed by Culture Night (Menningarnótt), a city-wide arts festival that concludes with a massive fireworks display over Reykjavík Harbor. ### What to Pack for a Summer in Iceland Packing for an Icelandic summer is all about versatility. The weather can shift from sunshine to cold rain within minutes, so layering is essential for staying comfortable outdoors. - **Three-Layer Clothing System:** Dress using the classic three-layer approach. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer, ideally merino wool. Add an insulating mid-layer such as a fleece jacket or a traditional Icelandic wool sweater (_lopapeysa_). Finish with a waterproof, windproof outer shell and rain pants for wet, windy conditions. - **Waterproof Hiking Boots:** A sturdy pair of waterproof hiking boots is one of the most important items to bring. Look for good ankle support and durable traction for slippery waterfall paths, uneven trails, and volcanic terrain. - **Sleep Mask:** Remember, the Midnight Sun provides nearly 24 hours of daylight. A blackout sleep mask can make a huge difference when trying to rest in hotels, guesthouses, or tents. - **Sun Protection:** The sun's glare is intense during those long days, especially near glaciers. Bring polarized sunglasses and a high-SPF sunscreen to prevent windburn and sunburn. - **Swimwear:** From the Blue Lagoon to local swimming pools and hidden hot springs, swimwear is essential in Iceland. A quick-dry towel and flip-flops are also useful for communal changing areas. - **Dry Bag:** A small dry bag or waterproof backpack cover helps protect cameras, electronics, and extra clothing during waterfall visits, boat tours, or sudden rain showers. ### Essential Tips for Exploring Iceland in the Summer Traveling around Iceland in the summer is very different from visiting in winter. While the weather and road conditions are generally more forgiving, the season brings its own challenges. - **Book Logistics Early:** Summer is Iceland’s busiest travel season, and accommodations, rental cars, and tours often sell out months in advance. This is especially true for 4x4 rentals needed for travel to the Highlands. For the best availability and prices, finalize bookings at least six to eight months before your trip. [Book here](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0) - **Respect Icelandic Nature:** Always stay on marked paths to protect Iceland’s fragile moss-covered landscapes, which can take decades to recover once damaged. If you encounter sheep on the Ring Road or nesting birds on the South Coast, give them a wide berth. Spring and summer are critical for the young. - **Prepare for Midges:** If your itinerary includes Lake Mývatn or northern wetland areas, expect midges during the warmer months. These tiny flies are harmless but can gather in dense swarms. A lightweight head net is a simple addition that can make hikes far more comfortable. - **Understand the F-Roads:** Driving into the Highlands to visit places like Þórsmörk or Landmannalaugar requires a proper 4x4 vehicle and the skills to drive these vehicles on challenging terrain. F-roads often include rough surfaces, loose gravel, and river crossings that can be challenging for a standard 2WD rental car. - **Explore in Off-Peak Hours:** One of the best ways to avoid crowds at Iceland’s most famous attractions is to take advantage of the extended daylight hours. Visit waterfalls, beaches, and viewpoints later in the evening or near midnight for a quieter experience. - **Check Conditions Daily:** Even in high summer, Icelandic weather is famously fickle. As always, check [vedur.is](https://vedur.is) for weather updates and [road.is](https://road.is) for the latest road conditions. *Image: The striking basalt columns and turquoise waters of Stuðlagil canyon in East Iceland create a beautiful natural scenery. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### Why Summer Is the Perfect Time to Visit Iceland The energy of an Icelandic summer is unmatched. It’s the country at its most welcoming, rolling out all the stops for travelers: wildflowers, wildlife, and [adrenaline-pumping adventure](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/extreme-adventures). Summer is also the only time of year when the entire island is open for exploration, from the deepest valleys to the most secluded fjords. Combined with nearly endless daylight, it creates a rare sense of freedom found in few other destinations. If you’re traveling to seek out either adventure or solitude, Iceland in the summer is something special. ## FAQs ### Q: Is it worth visiting Iceland in the summer? A: Absolutely, summer is the only time the entire country is accessible, including the Highlands and remote hiking trails. The Midnight Sun and blooming landscapes make it the most versatile season for exploring. ### Q: How warm is Iceland in summer? A: Temperatures are mild but rarely hot, typically hovering between 50°F and 59°F  (10–15°C). On exceptionally sunny days, particularly in the North or East, temperatures can even reach 68°F (20°C). ### Q: Does it get dark in Iceland during summer? A: Not really; from late May through July, the sun barely dips below the horizon, creating a state of perpetual twilight even at midnight. True darkness only begins to return gradually at the end of August. ### Q: Can you see the Northern Lights in summer? A: No, the sky remains too bright to see the Aurora Borealis during June and July. You generally need to wait until the very end of August for the rare chance to see the first Northern Lights in Iceland. ### Q: Can you drive the Ring Road in summer? A: Yes, this is the best time to drive the Ring Road as the paths are clear of snow and all regional detours are open. The long daylight hours of Iceland in the summer also give you much more flexibility to complete long drives safely. ### Q: What should I wear in Iceland in summer? A: The key is layering moisture-wicking base layers, a warm fleece mid-layer, and a fully waterproof outer shell. Even if it looks sunny, you should always have a windproof jacket and sturdy hiking boots ready for sudden changes. ### Q: Is it expensive to visit Iceland in the summer? A: Summer is Iceland’s peak season, so flights, accommodations, and tours tend to be at their highest prices. Booking well in advance, traveling in June rather than July, and cooking some of your own meals can help manage costs. That said, many of Iceland’s best experiences, including hiking, swimming in natural hot springs, and exploring the landscapes, cost very little. ### Q: Can I drive a regular car in Iceland in the summer? A: Yes, the Ring Road and most paved roads around Iceland are accessible in a standard 2WD vehicle during summer. However, if you plan to visit the Highlands or drive F-roads, a 4x4 is legally required. Note that standard rental car insurance typically does not cover damage on F-roads, so check your policy carefully before heading off the paved network. ### Q: Are there crowds in Iceland in the summer? A: Summer is the busiest season, and popular spots like Skógafoss, the Blue Lagoon, and the Golden Circle can get busy during peak hours. The good news is that Iceland's long daylight hours make it easy to visit early in the morning or late in the evening when most visitors have moved on. --- # Icelandic Knitting: Tradition, Wool and Where to Find It - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-knitting/ - Published: 2026-05-06 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Discover the heart of Icelandic knitting. From the history of the Lopapeysa to where to find authentic lopi yarn, get inspired by Iceland’s cozy wool traditions. Iceland has a lot of things going for it. Geysers, glaciers, the [northern lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-northern-lights/). But ask any local what they are most proud of, and a hand-knitted wool sweater might just make the list. Icelandic knitting is not a trend or a hobby here. It is a tradition that has shaped the country's economy, identity, and daily life for centuries. More than just a souvenir, the Icelandic lopapeysa is a survival tool turned national icon. If you are [planning a trip to Iceland](https://visiticeland.com/article/planning-a-trip-to-iceland/), understanding its traditions gives you a whole new way to connect with the culture. From the wool on the sheep to the sweater on the shelf, the story runs deeper than you might expect. ### The History of Icelandic Knitting and Wool Traditions Icelandic knitting is a traditional craft built around lopi wool from Icelandic sheep. The most famous thing made from it is the lopapeysa. It is a sweater with a circular yoke pattern, and it has become a national symbol that Icelanders of all ages still wear today. Knitting has been part of daily life here since the 1500s, when Iceland was isolated, and imports were limited. Sheep arrived with Norse settlers over 1,100 years ago, making wool essential for surviving harsh winters. By the 18th century, knitted socks and sweaters were traded with merchants for grain and other essentials. The [history of the lopapeysa](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/history-of-thelopapeysa) dates back only to the 1950s. Its round-yoke design was inspired by a Norwegian pattern from the 1930s, influenced by Greenlandic Inuit clothing. After Iceland gained independence in 1944, it became a symbol of national identity. Most people think it has been around for centuries, but it has not. ### What Makes Icelandic Wool Unlike Any Other Iceland has around half a million sheep for a population of roughly 400,000 people, and because of that long isolation, their wool developed into something found nowhere else. It has two layers: tog on the outside, which is long and water-resistant, and þel on the inside, which is soft and warm. Together, they keep you warm even when the wool gets wet. ### How to Find an Original Lopapeysa If you want to [find an original lopapeysa](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2.-what-is-an-original-lopapeysa), here is what to look for. A lot of sweaters in Iceland look like one, but not all of them are. A genuine lopapeysa has four features: - Made from 100% Icelandic lopi wool - Hand-knitted in Iceland - Seamless, with no seams at all - Has a circular yoke pattern from the shoulders to the neckline, featuring geometric shapes, the eight-petal rose (áttblaðarós), [Icelandic horses](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-icelandic-horse), and birds. When shopping, look for the label "handknitted in Iceland." A label reading "designed in Iceland" often means the sweater was knitted abroad, possibly by machine. Machine-knitted versions may look similar, but they’re generally not considered authentic lopapeysas. - Check the label before you buy - Smaller shops outside [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik) and second-hand stores tend to charge less than city center prices - Expect to pay between 30,000 ISK to 60,000 ISK ($215 to $430 USD), which reflects the hours of skilled work in each piece A genuine lopapeysa is one of the [best souvenirs from Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-best-souvenirs-from-iceland) you can take home. The price reflects the hours of skilled work that go into each one. *Image: Icelandic Knitting: Tradition, Wool and Where to Find It* ### Where to Buy Icelandic Wool and Lopi Yarn in Iceland Shopping for Icelandic knitting is part of the trip. You can find lopapeysas at a remote guesthouse, a [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords) gas station, or a table at a local market. Many [accommodations in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/accommodations/) stock a small selection of hand-knitted pieces. Do not be surprised if your guesthouse has a basket of mittens sitting near the front desk. ### 1. Icelandic Knitting in Reykjavik - The Handknitting Association of Iceland (Skólavörðustígur 19) is the top stop in the city. The upper floor has finished sweaters, hats, and mittens. The lower level has a full wall of lopi in natural and dyed colors. - Álafoss (Álafossvegur 23, Mosfellsbær) is a 20-minute drive from central Reykjavík, inside an old factory building next to the Álafoss waterfall. It has been selling Icelandic wool since 1896. - Icewear Magasín carries lopi alongside yarns from other Nordic countries. You might even find staff knitting on the shop floor. - Rammagerðin stocks Léttlopi and Einrúm yarn, a blend of Icelandic wool and Thai silk. - Storkurinn moved to Síðumúli 20, about an 8-minute drive from the city center. It carries a broad range, including hand-dyed yarns from local dyers. ### 2. Icelandic Wool and Crafts in West & Northwest Iceland - Ullarselið (The Wool Center) in Hvanneyri sells hand-spun yarns and traditional garments made by local craftspeople, often using wool from the Agricultural University's heritage sheep. - KIDKA Wool Factory Shop in Hvammstangi is the kind of place where you might walk in for a quick look and leave with a bag full of yarn. ### 3. The "Woolen Circle" in South Iceland - Uppspuni Mini Mill and Yarn Shop near Hella is about an hour from Reykjavík. It sells locally produced yarn and shows how Icelandic wool goes from sheep to skein, making it a good stop on the way to the [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast) or [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle). - Hespa Plant Dye Studio is run by Guðrún Bjarnadóttir, a biology teacher who dyes yarn using Iceland's native plants and lichens, with no synthetic dyes. Her yarns are sold nationwide, but visiting the studio gives you the full picture. - Þingborg Wool Store in Selfoss has been part of Iceland’s knitting tradition for decades, offering Icelandic wool yarn, hand-knitted lopapeysa sweaters, and locally made wool garments. *Image: Shelves at Þingborg Wool Store in Iceland, displaying colorful Icelandic knitted wool sweaters* ### 4. Knitting Traditions in North and East Iceland - Icewear has stores in [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri) (Hafnarstræti 106) and [Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-husavik) (Stórigarður 1), both easy stops along the northern [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road). - Smaller towns and guesthouses in the north and east carry hand-knitted pieces made by locals, which tend to feel more personal than city shop finds. ### How to Try Icelandic Knitting Yourself If you have ever watched someone knit and thought, “I could do that”, Iceland is the best place to find out. Lopi is forgiving, the locals are proud to teach it, and the worst that can happen is you go home with a very wonky hat. If you are new to it, our [ultimate lopapeysa guide](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-sweater) covers everything you need to know before you cast on. Several wool shops and cultural centers in Reykjavik offer drop-in knitting workshops, most of which are open to complete beginners. You do not need to bring anything, since materials are usually included in the session fee. Lopi yarn costs roughly a quarter of US prices, so many travelers book their [flights to Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/flights-to-iceland/) with a knitting kit already on their shopping list. Kits containing yarn, needles, and a pattern are sold at most of the shops listed above. If you’re curious to try it yourself, this guide on [how to knit a lopapeysa](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/3.-how-to-knit-a-lopapeysa) walks you through the basics. ### Experience Iceland Through Its Knitting Traditions Icelandic knitting connects you to the sheep on the hillsides and the farm workers who knitted six sweaters a week to survive. It also connects you to the mid-century Icelanders who turned a practical garment into a national symbol. For many visitors, exploring knitting culture ranks among the most memorable [things to do in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/), alongside glacier hikes and geothermal baths. Whatever you take home, the story behind it stays with you long after you leave. And if you do pick one up, our guide on [how to wear a lopapeysa](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/when-to-wear-alopapeysa) will help you get the most out of it. ## FAQs ### Q: Is knitting popular in Iceland? A: Knitting is still widely practiced in Iceland today, with local clubs meeting regularly and the Handknitting Association of Iceland maintaining hundreds of active members. ### Q: What is special about Icelandic yarn? A: Icelandic yarn has two natural layers: water-resistant tog on the outside and soft þel on the inside, which together keep you warm even when the wool gets wet, unlike most other wool types. ### Q: What is the history of the Lopapeysa? A: The lopapeysa became popular in the mid-20th century. Its circular yoke design was inspired by Nordic knitting patterns and later became a symbol of Icelandic identity. ### Q: What are the different types of Lopi wool? A: Common types include Plötulopi (unspun wool), Léttlopi (lightweight yarn), and Álafosslopi (thicker yarn). Each type is used for different knitting projects and levels of warmth. ### Q: How to wash a hand-knit Icelandic sweater? A: Hand-wash only in lukewarm water using mild wool soap or specialty wool detergent. Never use a washing machine or dryer. Lay the sweater flat on a towel to dry, preventing it from stretching or losing its shape. --- # Books to Read in Iceland: A Traveler’s Literary Guide - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/books-to-read-in-iceland/ - Published: 2026-05-04 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Plan your trip with the best books to read in Iceland. From Halldór Laxness to modern thrillers, discover stories that make the Icelandic landscape come alive. The best thing you can pack for Iceland is a good book, and not just for the plane ride. There is something about this place that makes stories feel closer, whether you are driving past a lone farmhouse or standing by the sea. Writers have noticed it too. In Names for the Sea, Sarah Moss explores how Icelandic literature and everyday life seem to blur together in unexpected ways. Icelanders themselves have a deep love of books. Every [Christmas Eve in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/christmas-in-iceland), they celebrate Jólabókaflóð, which translates to [“Christmas Book Flood](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/book-flood).” It is a tradition of giving books and spending the night reading. It says a lot about how stories are woven into life here. If you are planning your own [travels to Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/), choosing the right book can change how you see the landscape. Here are a few to start with, depending on what kind of story you are in the mood for. ### Why Reading About Iceland Before You Go Actually Matters The history of Iceland is unlike anything else in Europe. It’s a country shaped by volcanic eruptions, long winters, and centuries of storytelling that started with Viking settlers in the ninth century. When you understand that context, the landscape changes. Lava fields stop being just rocks. Remote farmhouses feel lived-in. Even silence starts to mean something. Books give you that layer. They fill in the gaps that no itinerary or tour can. *Image: Reading about Iceland before you go adds depth to the experience, turning landscapes, history, and quiet moments into something more meaningful. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### Some of The Best Books to Read in Iceland (By Genre) The best way to choose a book is to match it to the kind of experience you want in Iceland. Some stories help you understand the culture, while others make the landscape feel a little more alive. ### 1. Best Iceland History Book: Independent People — Halldór Laxness [Halldór Laxness](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/halldor-laxness) wrote many books, but this is the one that made the world take notice. Independent People follows Bjartur, who is a sheep farmer. Owning a small piece of land was all he ever wanted, and it cost him years of debt to get there. He is not an easy character to like, but reading about him is almost impossible to stop. Laxness places Bjartur in rural Iceland in the early 20th century, where survival was never a given. He captures the stubbornness, the silence, and the quiet pride of people who held on anyway. He won the Nobel Prize in 1955, and this book is a big reason why. - Who this is for: Travelers who want a deep cultural understanding - Skip this if: You prefer fast-paced or light reading - This is the most celebrated Icelandic novel on this list, but it takes its time reaching the emotional payoff. ### Related Iceland History Books: - The Saga of Burnt Njál – a deep look into early Icelandic society - Iceland’s Bell by Halldór Laxness – life under Danish rule ### 2. Best Iceland Crime Novel: I Remember You — Yrsa Sigurðardóttir I Remember You opens with three friends arriving at an abandoned small town in the [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords). The town is cut off from everything and accessible only by boat. They are there to renovate an old house. Strange things start happening almost as soon as they arrive. Running alongside that is a psychologist in [Ísafjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/isafjordur) investigating a child’s disappearance that nobody can explain. Yrsa Sigurðardóttir uses isolation, silence, and long dark winters to do much of the heavy lifting. The result is one of the most unsettling Icelandic thrillers published in the last two decades. - Who this is for: Fans of dark, atmospheric thrillers - Skip this if: You don’t enjoy slow-building tension - Best read before visiting Iceland’s quieter, remote regions. ### More Notable Icelandic Crime Books: - Snowblind by Ragnar Jónasson – isolation in a snowbound town. - Jar City by Arnaldur Indriðason – a Reykjavik-based murder mystery. - 101 Reykjavík by Hallgrímur Helgason – a sharp, modern portrait of the capital, though grittier and more cynical than the other picks on this list. ### 3. Best Iceland Romance Book: Butterflies in November — Auður Ava Ólafsdóttir This pick may surprise you, which is exactly the point. Butterflies in November follows a young woman whose life falls apart in the span of a single day. She responds the way any reasonable person would by packing a car and [driving the Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road) with a deaf and mute child she is looking after.  The tone is warm and quietly funny in a way that sneaks up on you. The [Ring Road journey](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-14-days) in the book mirrors the same route many travelers take across Iceland. Reading it while on that same route makes the scenery feel oddly familiar. - Who this is for: Travelers doing the Ring Road - Skip this if: You want high drama or plot-heavy stories - Perhaps the easiest and most accessible book on this list. ### More Notable Iceland Romance Reads: - Karitas Untitled by Kristín Marja Baldursdóttir – art, love, and ambition. - The Greenhouse by Auður Ava Ólafsdóttir – quiet and unconventional. ### 4. Best Iceland Folklore Book: Icelandic Folktales — Jón Árnason For generations, Icelanders explained their landscape through stories. Elves, trolls, and hidden people were not fairy tales. They were the way people made sense of a land that was genuinely hard to understand. Jón Árnason spent years tracking these stories down before they were lost for good and compiled them into Icelandic Folktales. His collection keeps that tradition alive for modern readers. Once you have spent time with these stories, even a walk across a lava field feels different. A quiet moment at the base of a cliff in the [Eastfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords/) can carry a weight it did not have before. The landscape starts to take on new meaning. Some travelers find that unsettling, while others find it part of the magic. - Who this is for: Curious travelers who want cultural depth - Skip this if: You prefer modern storytelling - Best for: Travelers interested in Iceland’s myths and early Viking culture ### More Notable Icelandic Folklore & Viking Books: - The Blue Fox by Sjón – a short, atmospheric novel that mixes folklore, nature, and surreal storytelling. - Egil's Saga – a 13th-century saga following a complex Viking warrior and poet, and one of the most celebrated in Icelandic literature. ### 5. Most Atmospheric Iceland Book: Heaven and Hell — Jón Kalman Stefánsson Some books explain Iceland. Heaven and Hell make you feel it. The story follows a young boy in a remote fishing village in the early 20th century. A small, avoidable mistake leads to tragedy, and what follows is a quiet meditation on life, loss, and the sea. Jón Kalman Stefánsson writes more like a poet than a novelist, and it shows on every page. The cold and the silence come through in every line. Pack this one for the plane. You will land in [Reykjavik](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital) already feeling like you know the place. - Who this is for: Readers who enjoy slow, reflective writing - Skip this if: You want something fast or plot-driven - Best read on the plane. ### More Notable Atmospheric Iceland Reads: - Burial Rites by Hannah Kent – haunting and unforgettable. Kent is Australian, but her 1829 research on rural northern Iceland is extraordinarily detailed. - Moonstone by Sjón – dreamlike and unsettling. *Image: Secondhand books at Kolaportið flea market offer a glimpse into Iceland’s literary culture. Photo: iStock/Boogich* ### How to Choose the Right Book Before Visiting Iceland The best approach is to pick one book that matches your itinerary and let it guide your perspective. Your [travels to Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/activities/) will feel richer for it. The books will still be there when the [northern lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland) are not. Happy reading. ## FAQs ### Q: Is Independent People a difficult book to read? A: It is not a light read, but it is not inaccessible either. The story is engaging enough to carry most readers through its 500 pages without much effort. ### Q: What is the "Christmas Book Flood" (Jólabókaflóð)? A: It is a cherished tradition where families exchange books on Christmas Eve. They spend the night reading together, often while enjoying hot chocolate. ### Q: Can modern Icelanders read the original Viking Sagas? A: Yes, the Icelandic language has remained remarkably stable for over a thousand years. As a result, modern speakers can read medieval manuscripts with only minor difficulty. ### Q: Which books should I read before visiting the Ring Road? A: Butterflies in November is a perfect companion for the drive. Burial Rites provides a detailed look at the history and landscape of Northern Iceland. ### Q: What books best capture Icelandic culture for first-time visitors? A: Independent People and Icelandic Folktales are essential for understanding the grit and mythology that shaped the nation. ### Q: What are the best bookstores in Reykjavík to visit? A: Be sure to visit Penninn Eymundsson on Austurstræti, the country’s oldest book store chain with cozy cafes, or Hús máls og menningar, a unique bookstore-bar that often hosts live music. --- # Visiting Iceland in May: Your Complete Guide - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-may/ - Published: 2026-05-04 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Iceland in May means long golden evenings, returning puffins, and fewer crowds. Here's everything you need to know before you pack your bags and go. Iceland in May is one of those sweet spots where everything starts waking up at once. The snow pulls back, the puffins fly in, and the waterfalls run hard on melting snow. You get long golden days, open roads, and prices that haven't caught up with summer yet. This guide covers the full picture of what May in Iceland actually looks like. Read on for everything you need to know before you go, from weather and packing to wildlife and the best things to do. ### Weather in Iceland in May [Iceland's weather](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate) in May keeps you guessing in the best way. Sun, rain, and wind can all show up on the same day, sometimes within the same hour. Temperatures range from 36°F (2°C) in early May to around 52°F (11°C) by late May. Reykjavik tends to be the warmest part of the country because it sits on the sheltered southwest coast. The north and east fjords run a few degrees colder, and early mornings there can still feel like winter. Wind chill matters more than the thermometer suggests, especially along the south coast. Daylight grows quickly through the month, from around 17 hours at the start to nearly 20 hours by the end. ### Driving in Iceland in May Those long days mean more time behind the wheel, which is a good thing. The Ring Road is fully open and in good shape through most of May. Early in the month, patches of ice or snow can still appear in the East Fjords and [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-north), so checking road.is before you set out is a smart move. F-roads into the highlands stay closed all through May to protect the soft, thawing ground. Most open in late June or early July, so it is best to leave them for your next visit. ### Puffin Season in Iceland Starts in May [Atlantic puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland/) start flying back to Iceland in late April, and by mid-May, they are nesting along cliffs all around the country. Iceland is home to around 60% of the world's Atlantic puffin population, so spotting them is less a matter of luck and more a matter of showing up. These small, orange-beaked birds spend most of the year out at sea before coming back each spring to breed. They nest in burrows along clifftops stretching from the [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-westfjords/) to the East Fjords. *Image: Puffins return to Iceland in May and nest along coastal cliffs around the country. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### Puffin Season in Iceland Starts in May [Atlantic puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland/) start flying back to Iceland in late April, and by mid-May, they are nesting along cliffs all around the country. Iceland is home to around 60% of the world's Atlantic puffin population, so spotting them is less a matter of luck and more a matter of showing up. These small, orange-beaked birds spend most of the year out at sea before coming back each spring to breed. They nest in burrows along clifftops stretching from the [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-westfjords/) to the East Fjords. ### 10 Best Things to Do in Iceland in May Iceland in May gives you access to most of the country's best experiences, with quieter roads and longer days to enjoy them. Here is a look at what is worth your time this month. ### 1. Explore the Golden Circle  The [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/) is Iceland's most popular day route, covering around 300 km (186 miles) from Reykjavik and back in a single day. [Thingvellir National Park](https://visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir/), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the first stop. Walk the rift valley between two tectonic plates, or book a Silfra fissure tour to swim between them underwater. From there, watch Strokkur erupt every five to ten minutes at the Geysir geothermal area. End at Gullfoss, a two-tiered waterfall dropping into a 70 m (230 ft) canyon, running at full force from May snowmelt. ### 2. Drive the South Coast The [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/south-icelands-dynamic-geosites-geysers-glaciers) stretches around 200 km (124 miles) from Reykjavik to [Vík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/adventures-in-vikland). It follows the Ring Road past some of Iceland's most well-known scenery. You can walk behind Seljalandsfoss on a path that circles the waterfall. From there, climb the steps at Skógafoss to see its 60 m (197 ft) drop from above. Reynisfjara black sand beach comes next, where tall basalt columns line the shore and the Reynisdrangar sea stacks rise straight out of the sea. The waves here move fast and reach further than they look, so staying well back from the waterline is the safest way to take it all in.  *Image: Vatnajökull glacier is open for guided hikes and ice cave tours in May, with stable conditions and long daylight hours. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### 3. Hike a Glacier in Iceland Sólheimajökull and [Vatnajökull](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull/) are both open for guided glacier hikes and [ice cave exploration](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ice-cave-exploration) throughout May. Most tours provide crampons and ice axes at the start. This month is a good time for this, as the ice is stable and the long days provide plenty of light before and after the hike. ### 4. Go Whale Watching in Iceland May is when [whale season picks up across Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching/). Minke whales appear regularly, and humpbacks start showing up as the month goes on. [Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-husavik) on the north coast is the most well-known place for whale watching in Iceland. North Sailing and Gentle Giants both run daily departures from Húsavík harbor throughout May. If you are based in Reykjavik, Elding and Special Tours both operate from the Old Harbor. Tours last around three hours, and wearing warm layers is worth it since the open water feels much colder than it looks from shore. ### 5. Explore the East Fjords The [East Fjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords) run along the southeast coast of Iceland. The Ring Road passes between tall mountains and small fishing towns sitting right on the water. By late May, the moss turns green, and the first lupine flowers start to appear. Most of the landscape in the north is still brown and yellow at this time, slowly coming back to life after winter. [Egilsstaðir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/egilsstadir) is the main town and a good base for this part of the route. Seyðisfjörður is a colorful village at the end of a winding road into the fjord. It is worth a short side trip from Egilsstaðir. Watch the hillsides for reindeer, as they come down from the mountains in spring.  ### 6. Spot Puffins in Iceland Iceland is home to around 60% of the world's Atlantic puffin population, so choosing where to go is the hardest part. The Westman Islands are reachable by a short ferry from Landeyjahöfn harbor. Látrabjarg is a long cliff on the western tip of the Westfjords. It is worth the drive if you want to see puffins with almost no one else around. Early morning and early evening are the best times for [birdwatching in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching) when they come and go from their burrows. Keeping a calm distance means they will carry on as if you are not there. If you want to get closer, lie flat on the ground and stay still. Puffins are naturally curious and will often walk right up to you. *Image: The Blue Lagoon near Keflavik is one of Iceland’s most popular geothermal spas, with milky-blue water that makes for a perfect first or last stop on your trip. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### 7. Soak in a Hot Spring in Iceland After a long day on the road, slipping into warm geothermal water is one of the best things Iceland does well. The [Blue Lagoon](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/5ec7d096a90548233654dd62) near Keflavík airport is the most famous option and works well as a first or last stop on your trip. The milky-blue water sits at around 102°F (39°C) year-round. The [Sky Lagoon](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/608684d3a99d67000a838aed) is a 10-minute drive from Reykjavik and has an infinity edge overlooking the North Atlantic. The [Secret Lagoon](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/5ec7d096a90548233654e4f5) in Flúðir, a small village an hour from the capital, is one of Iceland's oldest swimming pools with a natural, unhurried feel. ### 8. Catch the Midnight Sun in Iceland By late May, Iceland gets close to 20 hours of daylight, and the sky never fully goes dark. The sun does not stay above the horizon all night until June, but May comes close. Most nights, a warm golden light hangs in the sky well past 10:00 pm. The hour around 10 pm is the best time to photograph it, when the light sits low and turns everything a deep amber. If you are in Reykjavík, you can head to Hallgrímskirkja church or the Seltjarnarnes peninsula for an open view of the sky. Or simply pull over anywhere on the Ring Road and watch the light change across the landscape.  If you are in North Iceland, like places like [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri) or [Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-husavik), the sun stays up for even longer, typically about 20 - 30 minutes later than Reykjavík. Making it a great place to see the long summer nights.  ### 9. Head to the Snæfellsnes Peninsula [Snæfellsnes](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula/) is a 90 km (56-mile) stretch of [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west/) about two hours from Reykjavik, and it covers more ground than most full-day routes in the country. Kirkjufell is the most photographed mountain in Iceland, sitting on the north shore of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. The small waterfall beside it makes the view one of the most recognizable in the country. [Snæfellsjökull glacier](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park/) sits inside a national park and inspired Jules Verne's Journey to the Center of the Earth. The walk up is worth it for the views across the peninsula. Stop at Ytri-Tunga beach on the way back, where harbor seals rest on the rocks in May and are easy to spot from the shore. *Image: Driving Iceland’s Ring Road in May means open roads, long daylight hours, and the freedom to explore the country at a relaxed pace. Photo: Axel Sig.* ### 10. Start a Ring Road Adventure The [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/), also known as Route 1, circles Iceland for 1,332 km (828 miles). It passes through most of the country, from the south coast and east fjords to north Iceland and the west. Most travelers take seven to ten days to drive it, with enough time to stop and explore each stretch without feeling rushed. May is one of the best months to drive it, as road conditions are good and [car rental](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/5ec7d096a90548233654dd5f) rates are lower than in peak summer. The long days give you up to 20 hours of daylight, so there is plenty of time to drive and still stop often. Check road conditions in the East Fjords and North Iceland early in the month, as snow is still possible.  ### Northern Lights in Iceland in May By May, the sky stays light for close to 20 hours a day, which means the [northern lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland/) take a break until autumn. The [Perlan Museum](https://perlan.is/articles/northern-lights-iceland-months) notes that the northern lights season typically wraps up in early April, once the nights stop getting dark enough. The good news is that 20 hours of daylight leaves plenty of time for everything else on this list. ### Packing List for Iceland in May [Packing for Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-wear-in-iceland) in May means preparing for four seasons in one day. Here are the essentials to bring. **What to Wear** - Waterproof and windproof jacket and trousers (this is the one item worth spending on) - Thermal or Merino wool base layers - Fleece or lightweight down jacket as a mid-layer - Warm hat, waterproof gloves, and a neck gaiter - Wool or thermal socks, at least two to three pairs **What Shoes to Bring** - Sandals or slip-ons for hot spring changing rooms - Waterproof hiking boots (high-ankle preferred) **Gear and Essentials** - Swimwear and a quick-dry towel - Sunglasses and reef-safe sunscreen - Lip balm and a small moisturizer - A portable charger and a headlamp - Eye mask or blackout sleep mask for sleeping, since daylight runs close to 20 hours by late May - A rain cover for your backpack or a dry bag - Motion sickness medication for boat tours - Reusable water bottle (tap water is clean and free) - Power adapter for Type F plugs - Offline maps as backup for rural areas *Image: A little planning goes a long way in May, with changing conditions, long days, and plenty to see, being prepared helps you make the most of your trip. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### Helpful Tips for Visiting Iceland in May A little planning before you leave makes a big difference on the ground. Here are a few things worth knowing before you go: - Book early. [Glacier hikes](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/5ec7d096a90548233654dc82), whale watching tours, and lagoon visits fill up faster than most people expect, even in May. - Check [road.is](https://road.is) daily. Road conditions change quickly, especially in the east fjords and north Iceland, early in the month. - Get travel insurance. Outdoor activities like glacier hikes and boat tours come with real weather risks. - Bring a card. Iceland is almost completely cashless, and cards are accepted everywhere, including small towns and rural stops. - Watch for sheep. From May onward, sheep roam freely across the countryside and often wander onto roads. - Download offline maps. Cell signal drops in rural areas, so having a route saved before you leave is worth it. ### Why Iceland in May Is Worth It Iceland in May sits right before peak summer, which means lower prices on flights, accommodation, and car rentals. The days are long, the Ring Road is open, the puffins are back, and the waterfalls are running hard on melting snow. Some of the best moments will be unplanned. Think of a roadside waterfall, a quiet hot spring, or an evening drive that went longer than expected because the light was too good to leave. Sort your tours and [accommodation](https://www.visiticeland.com/accommodations/) ahead of time, especially for glacier hikes and lagoon visits. These tend to fill up faster than most people expect, even in May. ## FAQs ### Q: Is Iceland in May a good time to see the Northern Lights? A: Not in May, since the sky barely gets dark at this time of year. The northern lights season wraps up around early April, when the nights start losing their darkness. If the northern lights are your main goal, autumn or winter trips give you the best window. ### Q: Is May in Iceland considered peak season? A: May is shoulder season, which means car rental and accommodation prices sit lower than in June through August. Popular stops like the Golden Circle also see lighter traffic, so you get more space to enjoy them at your own pace. ### Q: Are the waterfalls more powerful in Iceland in May? A: Yes, May is one of the best months to see the waterfalls. Snow melting in the highlands sends extra water downstream, so the falls at Gullfoss and Skógafoss run at or near full power. ### Q: Do I need a 4WD vehicle in Iceland in May? A: If you are sticking to the Ring Road, a 2WD is usually fine. A 4WD is a better choice for the Westfjords or North Iceland, where late-season slush is still possible early in the month. ### Q: When exactly do the puffins arrive in Iceland? A: Atlantic puffins begin arriving in late April and are reliably nesting by mid-May. Dyrhólaey and the Westman Islands are two of the easiest spots to see them. --- # Weather alerts issued in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-alert-in-iceland/ - Published: 2026-03-25 - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > The Icelandic Meteorological Office has issued weather alerts across Iceland, with strong winds and heavy snowfall expected on March 26, 2026. Travelling is not advised. _March 25, 2026_ The Icelandic Meteorological Office has issued weather alerts across Iceland, with strong winds and heavy snowfall expected on March 26, 2026. **The alerts will be in effect on Thursday, March 26, with orange alerts from 7 AM to 1 PM and yellow alerts from 5 AM to 8 PM across different parts of the country** (red is the highest alert level, followed by orange and yellow). See [**en.vedur.is**](https://en.vedur.is/) for detailed forecasts and alert locations. Both domestic and international flights will be disrupted, and delays are expected at airports across Iceland during this period. International visitors are advised to check with their airline before travelling. Strong winds of 18–28 m/s (65–101 km/h), with gusts up to 45 m/s (162 km/h), are expected, along with heavy snowfall. Visibility may be significantly reduced due to sleet and snow. Driving conditions will be difficult or impossible in some areas, and road closures are likely. Travellers are advised to exercise caution and monitor weather forecasts. Live weather updates are available at [**en.vedur.is**](https://en.vedur.is/). Further information can be found on [**safetravel.is**](https://safetravel.is/), and [local news outlets](https://www.ruv.is/english) provide regular updates. --- # Guide to Kirkjufell Mountain in West Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kirkjufell-mountain/ - Published: 2026-03-25 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Planning on visiting Kirkjufell? Our guide covers how to get there, the best viewing spots with Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall, hiking, and seeing the Northern Lights. If you’ve ever scrolled through a gallery of Iceland, you’ve likely already met Kirkjufell Mountain. This lone, arrow-shaped peak is arguably the most photographed mountain in Iceland—and for good reason. Standing guard over the [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula), its silhouette is so strikingly symmetrical from the coast that it looks sketched by hand. The landscape adds to the scenery, with cascading waterfalls and a winding river creating an idyllic foreground. A centrepiece of [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west), it’s a four-season wonderland, as captivating under golden light as it is under dancing auroras. ### What Makes Kirkjufell Mountain So Special? Kirkjufell stands as a solitary beacon. Rising 1,519 feet (463 meters) above its surroundings, the mountain commands the entire skyline. But the mountain’s uniquely cone-like profile is its crowning feature, a parting gift from the Ice Age. Glacial erosion carved away the surrounding rock, leaving behind this well-proportioned landmark. Its name, Kirkjufell (pronounced _Keer-kyuh-fethl_), translates to “Church Mountain.” Once you see it, the steeple-like comparison makes perfect sense. The composition seals the deal, a photographer’s dream. The Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall drops in three tidy tiers, creating a natural frame for the peak behind it. If we didn’t know better, it almost seems like the landscape was professionally designed for a postcard. Even film scouts fell in love, famously casting it as the “Arrowhead Mountain” in _Game of Thrones_. Truly, there’s no denying the cinematic vibe, whether you’re seeing Kirkjufell onscreen or in person. ### How to Get to Kirkjufell If you’re based in [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital), getting to Kirkjufell Mountain is a straightforward journey, taking roughly 2 to 2.5 hours. Beyond the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle), this corner of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula offers a more rugged, mysterious vibe that’s well worth the detour. To get there, head north from the capital on the Ring Road (Route 1). You’ll pass through the undersea [Hvalfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hvalfjordur) tunnel and continue toward the town of [Borgarnes](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-borgarnes/). At the roundabout just past the town, turn onto Route 54 toward Snæfellsnes. Follow this scenic route as it winds along the peninsula’s northern coast. The road is paved the entire way, making it an easy addition to any West Iceland road trip. As you pass through the town of Grundarfjörður, keep driving west for about two minutes. You’ll see the mountain on your right. Just look for the Kirkjufellsfoss parking lot on your left, tucked directly across from the trailhead. *Image: For the classic shot of Kirkjufell, head to Kirkjufellsfoss and frame the waterfalls in the foreground with the mountain rising behind. © Visit West Iceland* ### Find the Perfect View and Photo To capture the world-famous shot of the mountain, you’ll want to head straight for the Kirkjufellsfoss waterfalls. From just above the falls, you can frame the three distinct cascades in the foreground with Kirkjufell rising behind them. - **The Money Shot:** Follow the path across the footbridge to the far side of the falls. This is the classic perspective where the river curves toward the peak, creating a perfect lead-in line for your photo. - **Best Light:** Mid-morning or late afternoon provides softer shadows. However, some photographers prefer a moody, overcast day, which suits the rugged atmosphere of West Iceland perfectly.  - **Safety First:** The mist from the falls can make the paths surprisingly slick. Wear shoes with a good grip, especially in the colder months. - **Stick to Marked Paths:** It is vital to stay on the marked gravel trails and designated viewing areas. Icelandic moss and the surrounding soil are extremely fragile; even a few footsteps can cause damage that takes decades to heal. ### Best Time of Year to Photograph Kirkjufell One of the best things about Kirkjufell Mountain is that it doesn’t have an “off-season.” Depending on when you arrive, you’re bound to capture a completely different yet equally iconic vibe. - **Summer and the Midnight Sun:** From June to August, the mountain is draped in lush, vibrant green. Thanks to the [Midnight Sun](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-celebrate-the-midnight-sun), the “Golden Hour” can last for half the night. It allows photographers to play with soft light and deep textures without the rush to beat the sunset. - **Winter and the Northern Lights:** From November to early April, Kirkjufell turns into an icy wonderland. It’s a premier spot to hunt the [Northern Lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland). There’s something extra magical about witnessing the green and violet lights dancing over the famous peak. The frozen cascades of Kirkjufellsfoss add a glittering, crystalline touch to the foreground. - **The Golden Hour:** No matter the season, aim for sunrise or sunset. The sun’s low angle allows light to hit the ridges of the mountain perfectly. The result are dramatic shadows that the high midday sun simply can’t replace.  **Pro Tip:** Iceland’s changing weather can add a dramatic atmosphere to the landscape—but always check the forecast and travel conditions before heading out. *Image: Kirkjufell’s steep ascent is both difficult and dangerous, and in winter icy conditions make it especially unsafe, so it’s best admired from the ground. © Visit West Iceland* ### Hiking Kirkjufell Mountain It’s natural to look at this iconic peak and wonder if you can get to the summit. But while the mountain is a magnet for adventurers, climbing Kirkjufell is a serious undertaking that shouldn’t be taken lightly. Is it hard to hike Kirkjufell? In a nutshell: yes, extremely. The journey to the summit is a steep, technical scramble that is both difficult and dangerous. The trail involves loose rock, very narrow ledges, and sections that require ropes to navigate safely. The mountain has seen multiple accidents (some of them fatal) with hikers who underestimated its risks. For these reasons, the climb should only be attempted by experienced mountaineers accompanied by a professional local guide. Furthermore, climbing is strongly discouraged (and often impossible) in winter, when ice makes the slopes treacherous. ### A safer alternative that’s just as beautiful The good news is that you don’t need to scale the summit to enjoy the mountain. There are walking paths around the base of Kirkjufell that offer a much more relaxed way to explore. These trails provide incredible, ever-changing perspectives of the mountain, the surrounding beaches, and the town of Grundarfjörður without the risk. ### Planning Your Trip to Kirkjufell Before you start driving, here are a few things to keep in mind to make your visit as smooth as possible. - **Allot Time Wisely:** If you’re just here for the classic photo and a quick stretch of legs, 30 to 60 minutes is more than enough time. If you plan to walk the full loop around the base of the mountain, budget about two hours. - **Prepare Parking Fees:** Like many popular spots in Iceland, there is a small fee to use the parking lot. - **Dress for the "Snæfellsnes Wind":** The peninsula is famous for its sudden, powerful gusts. Even in summer, bring a windproof and waterproof outer layer. Sturdy, waterproof shoes are also a must. - **Nearby Services:** There are no restrooms or cafes at Kirkjufell Mountain. However, the town of Grundarfjörður is just a two-minute drive away, offering gas stations, grocery stores, and cozy cafes. - **Respect “No Drone” Zones:** Drone use may be restricted in the area, especially during bird nesting seasons. Respect the posted signs and local regulations. Is it worth the trip? Absolutely. Even with countless photographs of this famous mountain, nothing beats seeing that symmetrical peak rise out of the ocean in person. It’s the anchor of West Iceland and a perfect example of the wild beauty that makes this region so special. *Image: There are many more places to explore in the area, including the Berserkjahraun lava field. © Visit West Iceland* ### There Is So Much More to See and Do on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula While Kirkjufell is often the headliner, it’s just the beginning of what this region offers. The Snæfellsnes Peninsula is often called “Iceland in Miniature,” as it is home to nearly every type of Icelandic landscape. You could easily spend days hopping between the golden sands of Ytri Tunga and the wind-swept sea cliffs of Arnarstapi. If you have an extra day or two, it’s worth slowing down to see the gems of the West. Wander the mossy Berserkjahraun lava fields or marvel at the basalt columns of Gerðuberg, which look like a giant's fortress. For a true adventure, descend 115 feet (35 meters) underground into the 8,000-year-old Vatnshellir lava tube. From the legendary Snæfellsjökull glacier to the quiet fishing villages dotting the coast, this region rewards the curious traveller. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Q: Why is Kirkjufell so famous? A: Kirkjufell Mountain is a 463-meter (1,519-foot) peak on Iceland’s Snæfellsnes Peninsula, famous for its symmetrical shape and the nearby Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall. It also gained global fame as the “Arrowhead Mountain” in the _Game of Thrones_ series. ### Q: What should I wear to Kirkjufell? A: Dress in layers with a waterproof and windproof outer shell, as the coastal winds can be intense. Wear sturdy hiking boots with a good grip to stay steady on the paths near the mountain and the waterfall. ### Q: Is there a fee to visit? A: While the mountain is free to view, there is a parking fee at the Kirkjufellsfoss lot. ### Q: Can you see the Northern Lights at Kirkjufell? A: Yes, Kirkjufell is a great place to view the Northern Lights. With low light pollution and a distinctive shape, the mountain makes a striking foreground for aurora viewing and photography. ### Q: What is the closest town to Kirkjufell? A: The town of Grundarfjörður is the nearest settlement, located just a two-minute drive away. It’s a convenient place to grab a meal, fuel up, or stay overnight during your West Iceland adventure. --- # Guide to Hraunfossar and Barnafoss Waterfalls - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hraunfossar-barnafoss-waterfalls/ - Published: 2026-03-23 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Hraunfossar and Barnafoss are two of the most unique waterfalls in West Iceland. Learn how to visit, the best time to go, and nearby must-sees for your Iceland trip. Meet West Iceland's favorite double-act: the Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls. One is a sprawling curtain of spring water; the other is a churning, turquoise torrent steeped in spooky folklore. Sitting just a short path apart, they’re a two-part show that’s an Icelandic classic. These two are headliners of the [Silver Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/silver-circle/), a [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/west-iceland) route that’s like the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle)’s quieter, less-crowded sibling. It’s also easy to hop between the pair in minutes, with a well-maintained trail offering views of both. ### Hraunfossar Waterfall Literally translating to  “Lava Falls” in Icelandic, the Hraunfossar waterfall doesn’t have a single, crashing drop. Unlike most waterfalls, this isn’t a river tumbling off a cliff. Instead, groundwater and meltwater travel miles underground through the ancient Hallmundarhraun lava field until they burst out of the cliffside. The result is a 900-meter (nearly 3,000-foot) stretch with delicate ribbons of water weeping out of the rock face and into the Hvítá River. The Hraunfossar waterfall almost looks like the rocks are bleeding turquoise. And because the water is naturally filtered through volcanic rock, it’s incredibly pure and crystal clear.  ### Barnafoss Waterfall Just a short walk upstream from Hraunfossar, the atmosphere shifts. The Hvítá River transforms from wide, serene streams into churning rapids that roar through jagged rock. Barnafoss translates to “Children’s Falls,” but the title is more tragic than sweet. According to local folklore, two boys from a nearby farm disappeared while their parents were at [Christmas](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/christmas-in-iceland) mass. Their tracks led to a natural stone arch that once spanned the gorge. It’s believed they grew dizzy looking at the water and fell in. Their grieving mother supposedly had the arch destroyed so no one else would suffer the same fate. Other versions of the tale say she cursed the stone bridge to drown anyone who tries crossing. Today, a sturdy, modern bridge lets you safely cross the Barnafoss waterfall. Hold on to your hat and belongings; the wind in the gorge can be as lively as the water. *Image: Hraunfossar, or “Lava Falls,” stretches nearly 900 meters as clear water seeps through ancient lava and pours gently into the Hvítá River, creating a series of delicate, ribbon-like waterfalls.* ### How to Get to Hraunfossar and Barnafoss Waterfalls Finding the Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls is a breeze, making it a staple of any West Iceland road trip. The pair is located in the [Borgarfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-and-around-borgarfjordur) district, a short drive from the historic Reykholt and the adventure hub of Húsafell. - **From Reykjavík:** The 1.5- to two-hour drive from the capital city is the perfect day trip distance. Head north on the [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road) (Route 1) and turn onto Route 50 until it eventually becomes Route 518. The scenic journey rolls through smooth, paved roads with views of classic farmland and volcanic landscapes. - **Vehicle Choice:** In the summer, a standard car handles the paved roads perfectly well. If you’re visiting during winter, a 4x4 is highly recommended for better traction and safety on icy or snowy roads. - **Parking and Facilities:** There’s no need to worry about circling for a spot. There is a spacious parking area right at the trailhead. Next to the lot is a café and gift shop, along with restrooms accessible for a small fee. It's the perfect spot for a quick pitstop before you start exploring. ### Best Time to Visit the Waterfalls Many travelers flock here during the warmer months, but the Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls are true year-round performers. Each season has a different personality, so it’s even worth a second trip back. - **Summer:** The Hvítá River turns a vivid, milky turquoise, framed by lush green moss and wildflowers. Plus, with the midnight sun, you can show up at 11 p.m. and still enjoy the golden, never-ending twilight. - **Autumn:** If you’re a photographer, this is an excellent window. The low-lying birch bushes and heather around the falls transform into fiery shades of copper, gold, and red. - **Winter:** A Narnia-like wonderland emerges. Large sections of Hraunfossar lava are draped in giant icicles. Meanwhile, the spray from Barnafoss waterfall coats the rocks in a glassy glaze. The paths can be extremely icy, so wear crampons over your boots for safety. - **Spring:** As the snow melts, the surrounding landscape emerges, and the Hvítá River becomes more powerful. The contrast is even more dramatic between the clear, gentle Hraunfossar springs and the roaring river they join. ### Trails and Time One of the best things about Hraunfossar and Barnafoss is that they’re extremely accessible. Rather than a grueling hike, you’ll find a network of easy, well-maintained walking paths and sturdy viewing platforms. The terrain is relatively flat, so it's fantastic for families or anyone whose legs need a break from Iceland’s rugged trails. With the easy paths, you could get from the car to the viewpoint and back in about 20 minutes. But to really soak in the beautiful waterfalls and scenery, set aside 1 to 1.5 hours for the trip. This should be enough time to stroll the full length of the Hraunfossar waterfall, cross the Barnafoss footbridge, and take photos. ### Nearby Attractions *Image: Deildartunguhver, Europe’s most powerful hot spring, releases large volumes of boiling water, with steam rising from the surrounding geothermal landscape.* The area surrounding the Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls is packed with geological oddities and cozy spots. The Silver Circle loop connects these cascades with other West Iceland heavy hitters. - **Deildartunguhver Hot Spring:** Just a short drive away from the cascades is Deildartunguhver, often called Europe’s most powerful hot spring due to its extremely high flow rate. This dramatic, steamy spring pumps out 180 liters of boiling water per second. - **Vídgelmir Lava Tube:** If you want to see the inside of the lava field, this is one of the largest, most spectacular lava caves in the world. It’s a literal deep-dive into Iceland’s volcanic history. - **Húsafell:** This nearby woodland oasis is a great base for exploring the area. Its most famous feature is Húsafell Canyon Baths, a secluded pair of hot pools accessible via a short guided hike. If you’ve got the time and energy to uncover more regional gems, then consider extending your journey to a [three-day break in West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-3-day-mini-break-in-west-iceland). This tour takes you through all the nearby attractions, plus more western wonders like the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. ### Is It Worth the Trip? If you’re looking for beautiful waterfalls that tell a story, then definitely. The Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls offer a surreal sight that’s entirely different from the vertical drops of the [South Coast](https://visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/). There is something hypnotic about watching crystal-clear spring water leak from the heart of a lava field at Hraunfossar waterfall. Then, just steps away at Barnafoss waterfall, you’ll find the raw, churning chaos of the Hvítá River pounding through stone. It’s a two-for-one attraction that captures the Icelandic experience: one part serene beauty and one part untamed force. *Image: Exploring Víðgelmir cave offers a unique experience, where colorful lava formations reveal Iceland’s volcanic past.* ## FAQs: Hraunfossar and Barnafoss Waterfalls ### Q: How long is the hike to Hraunfossar and Barnafoss? A: It’s less of a hike and more of a leisurely stroll; the waterfalls are just a few minutes’ walk from the parking lot. The well-maintained paths and viewing platforms are relatively flat and accessible for all fitness levels. ### Q: How far is Hraunfossar from Reykjavík by car? A: The drive from the capital city takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. It’s a straightforward and scenic journey through West Iceland that makes for a perfect day trip. ### Q: Can I get to Hraunfossar waterfall by bus? A: There is no direct public bus from Reykjavík, so your best bet is to book a Silver Circle guided tour or rent a car. ### Q: Are there any dining establishments close to the waterfalls? A: Yes, there is a seasonal café located right next to the parking area for a quick snack or coffee. For a more substantial meal, the nearby adventure hub of Húsafell offers excellent restaurant options just a 10-minute drive away. ### Q: What should I wear for a visit to the falls? A: Even on a sunny day, the wind through the gorge can be lively, so bring windproof and waterproof outer layers. Iceland’s weather changes on a dime, and you’ll want to stay dry while you're getting close to the spray. --- # Plan Your Visit to Iceland in Spring - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-spring/ - Published: 2026-03-23 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Let us help you plan your spring visit to Iceland. Get key tips on the weather in March, April, and May, plus what to pack and what to do on your amazing trip. There’s a refreshing energy that takes over Iceland in spring. As snow melts, the landscape enjoys the last of the crisp winter air with the promise of a waking earth. You’ll feel the rhythm change with the steady return of sunlight, making every adventure feel possible again. It’s a time of quiet transition, as the island shakes off the frost to uncover bright moss and rushing waterfalls. On lucky evenings, you might even catch the [Northern Lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland) making a final curtain call in early spring. Ready to start planning your springtime escape to Iceland? ### Why Spring Is an Ideal Time to Visit Iceland Often described as the island’s [shoulder season](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-midseasons), spring is a unique window. During this time of year, the heavy winter snows begin to retreat while the summer rush is still weeks away. It is the sweet spot for travellers: the snow-capped atmosphere of winter paired with the accessibility of longer days. One of the biggest perks of Iceland in spring is the sense of space. During this lull between the winter and summer peaks, you’ll find peaceful moments at Iceland´s attractions. Even iconic sites like the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle) or [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull) feel a bit quieter. Plus, this timing is kinder to your wallet, as many accommodations offer mid-season rates before the high season hits. Travellers also benefit from a spectacular gain in daylight throughout the season, with nearly seven minutes of additional sun every day. Around the spring equinox in late March, Iceland has roughly 12 hours of daylight and darkness. You can explore all day, while still having the opportunity to see the Northern Lights before they fade for the summer. *Image: Hoffellsjökull glacier, on the edge of Vatnajökull National Park, showcases Iceland’s dramatic glacial landscapes. © Þorvarður Árnason / Visit South Iceland* ### Weather in Iceland: What to Expect in Spring In Iceland, there’s a saying: “If you don’t like the weather, just wait five minutes.” This is never truer than in Iceland in spring, when the island is caught in a tug-of-war between seasons. Expect changing weather; the sun can be shining one moment, then a light snow flurry hits the next. - **March:** Despite the start of spring, it still feels quite wintry with average temperatures around 1–4°C (33–39°F). Snow is still common, but long days are rapidly returning. This is the ideal time for those who want snowy photos but with 11–13 hours of daylight for exploring. - **April:** This is the true “bridge” month. The thaw begins in earnest, with the landscape mostly brown and gold as it wakes up. Temperatures rise to 2–6°C (35–43°F). You might start the morning with sunshine and end it in a surprise sleet shower. Flexibility is your best asset here. - **May:** By now, the season in Iceland is leaning toward summer. By the end of the month, days are incredibly long (up to 20 hours of daylight). Temperatures average 4–9°C (39–48°F). It’s statistically one of the driest months, making it a great time to visit Iceland for early hikers. Also view [Iceland in May](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-may) *Image: Layers, waterproofs, and sturdy shoes are key for hikes like Glymur waterfall in Hvalfjörður. © Visit West Iceland* ### What to Pack for Iceland in Spring The golden rule for Icelandic spring: layers. As the weather changes its mind constantly, you're basically packing for four seasons that might all happen on a Tuesday. - **Waterproof and Windproof Outerwear:** A high-quality shell jacket and rain trousers are non-negotiable. Icelandic rain often falls sideways, so a jacket is more useful than an umbrella. - **Thermal Base Layers:** Bring tops and leggings made of merino wool or synthetic moisture-wicking fabric, which trap heat without adding bulk. - **Cosy Mid-Layers:** A fleece or a traditional Icelandic wool sweater ([_lopapeysa_](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-sweater)) is the perfect time-tested way to stay warm. - **Sturdy Waterproof Hiking Boots:** As the snow starts to melt, trails can get a bit slushy or muddy. Ensure your boots have deep treads and good ankle support. - **Hats, Gloves, and Scarves:** Even on a sunny day, the wind off the glaciers can feel sub-zero. A light beanie and wind-resistant gloves are essential. - **Swimwear:** No matter the season in Iceland, most geothermal pools are around 38–40°C (100–104°F). Don't forget your suit for a soak in the Blue Lagoon or a local secret spring. - **Sunglasses and Sunscreen:** With nearly 20 hours of light by May and high reflectivity from snow and sea, protecting your eyes and skin is a must. *Image: Icelandic páskaegg filled with sweets and a hidden proverb, a true Easter tradition.* ### Try the Local Easter Tradition If you plan to visit Iceland in spring, you’re perfectly timed for a beloved national pastime: eating your weight in chocolate. [Easter in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/easter-in-iceland) is a five-day-long weekend where the pace of life slows down significantly. While some shops and museums take a break, it is the ideal time for travellers to relax like a local. The undisputed star of the season is the _páskaegg_, or Icelandic Easter egg. These aren't your average chocolates. These massive eggs are filled with local sweets and a hidden _málsháttur_ (a tiny rolled-up proverb). Cracking an egg to find your fortune is a national ritual. If you’re curious about yours, grab a _páskaegg_ at a local grocery store early in the week. Traveler’s Tip: Stock up on essentials in the days leading up to the holiday. Opening hours vary significantly between Maundy Thursday and Easter Monday. Many businesses close entirely on Good Friday and Easter Sunday. ### Top Things to Do in Iceland During Spring As the island wakes up, the opportunities for adventure multiply. Iceland in spring is the perfect time to explore before the summer peak. ### Witness the Northern Lights Spring is the "curtain call" for the aurora borealis. While days are longer, the nights remain dark enough until mid-April to catch a glimpse of the dancing green lights. March is a particular favorite for locals, as auroras are often stronger around the equinox. You’ll need to wait for the sky to get truly dark, usually between 9 p.m. and 2 a.m. Luckily, the milder temperatures make the wait much more comfortable. *Image: Spring is the start of whale watching season in Iceland. © Visit North Iceland* ### Go Whale-Watching Spring marks the beginning of the [whale-watching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching) season. As the ocean warms, giants like humpbacks and minkes return to their Icelandic feeding grounds, especially around [Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-husavik) and [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik). If you’re lucky, you might even spot the elusive [blue whale](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-blue-whale), which often migrates through [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-north) in late spring. In April and May, you can watch a massive fluke break the surface against a backdrop of snow-capped mountains. ### Spot Puffins in the Wild When you visit Iceland in spring, keep an eye on the coastal cliffs. Around mid-to-late April, the first Atlantic [puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland) of the year return from their winter at sea to nest. Seeing these quirky birds, with their tuxedo-like feathers and colourful beaks, signals that summer is just around the corner. They’re preceded by the golden plover, whose melodic call sounds across the Icelandic countryside in late March. ### Driving in Iceland in Spring Exploring the open road is one of the best ways to experience the island’s awakening. The [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road) is generally clear and accessible, allowing you to witness a landscape in a beautiful state of flux. However, spring in Iceland has many faces. You might be cruising past sun-dappled lava fields one hour and navigating a sudden snow squall the next. With conditions ever-changing, don’t leave your accommodation without checking [road.is](https://road.is) for road closures and [safetravel.is](https://safetravel.is) for weather alerts. When it comes to your wheels, the right car depends on your timing. In March and early April, a 4x4 vehicle is strongly recommended. The extra traction is a vital safety feature during this wintry phase of spring. In the later phases of spring, a standard 2WD car is typically sufficient for the Ring Road and the Golden Circle. ### Remember to Travel Responsibly As the island wakes up, the landscape slips into its most delicate phase. Iceland in spring uncovers newly-thawed ground and ancient mosses that are especially sensitive to footsteps. To help keep the island pristine, it’s important to stay on marked paths, even if they’re a bit muddy. Respecting the locals is just as important, whether they walk on two legs or four. Spring is a critical time for wildlife, after all. Arctic foxes rest in their dens with new kits, while birds like the golden plover nest directly on the ground. Give them a wide berth to let them raise their young and enjoy the season undisturbed. The “Leave No Trace” philosophy is a good approach: take only photos and leave only the lightest footprints (on marked paths). By following this tradition, you help make sure that the beauty of the Icelandic spring endures. *Image: Fagradalsfjall volcano is a popular hiking destination on the Reykjanes Peninsula. © Þráinn Kolbeinsson/ Visit Reykjanes* ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Q: Is spring a good time to visit Iceland? A: Absolutely. It is the perfect time for travellers who want to see Iceland’s winter beauty but with significantly more daylight for exploring. ### Q: Can you still see the Northern Lights in Iceland in April? A: Yes, but timing is key; the nights remain dark enough until roughly mid-April to catch the aurora. The spring equinox often brings strong solar activity, making it an ideal time for sightings. ### Q: Is it too cold to go to Iceland in April? A: While it’s crisper than summer, daytime temperatures usually hover between 2°C and 6°C (35°F–43°F). Occasional rain and wind can make it feel colder, but with quality layers, it’s very comfortable for outdoor adventure. ### Q: Is Iceland expensive in April? A: Visiting during the spring shoulder season is generally more budget-friendly. You will often find lower rates on accommodations and car rentals compared to the high summer season. ### Q: Are the roads open in spring in Iceland? A: The Ring Road and main coastal routes are well-maintained and open. However, the Highland roads (F-roads) remain strictly closed, typically not opening until mid-June. --- # Plan your Visit to Husafell Canyon Baths - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/husafell-canyon-baths/ - Published: 2026-03-23 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Start planning your trip to Húsafell Canyon Baths in West Iceland. Learn how to get there, what to pack, tour details, and nearby Silver Circle attractions. There is nothing quite like the contrast of crisp glacial air and a steamy outdoor soak. It’s a quintessential Icelandic experience, and West Iceland offers the perfect setting. In a secluded corner of the region, the Húsafell Canyon Baths hide at the base of jagged, dark rock. It’s a raw, idyllic place for a dip: just you, two geothermal pools, and the hush of the Icelandic wild. ### What Are the Húsafell Canyon Baths Located on the historic Húsafell farm estate, these man-made geothermal pools were built to look like they’ve always been there. The stone baths were hand-carved using flagstone from the canyon floor, so they feel like a natural extension of the cliffs. It’s a beautifully raw setting that embraces the beauty and silence of a magnificent highland canyon. Fed by nearby natural hot springs, the two pools offer different temperatures. That way, you can choose the “just right” bath that feels Goldilocks-perfect. There’s also a cool-water spring for cold plunges. Iceland has no shortage of famous lagoons. But this secluded spot? It’s made for the traveler who values solitude while soaking — and those who don’t mind hiking for the experience. ### How to Get to Húsafell Húsafell is about 80 miles (130 kilometers) from Reykjavík, a scenic drive that takes about 1 hour and 45 minutes. From the capital, head north on the Ring Road (Route 1) through the Hvalfjörður tunnel. Just before reaching Borgarnes, turn right onto Route 50. Follow this road as it winds inland into Route 518, which leads you straight to the Húsafell estate. If you’re coming from Keflavík Airport, just follow Route 41 toward the capital before merging onto the Ring Road. This adds about 45 minutes to your total travel time. For a perfect day trip, pair your soak with a visit to the nearby Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls. However, it works just as well on longer road trips. It’s the ultimate West Iceland itinerary: explore remote Icelandic highlands, then thaw out in the canyon pools in the afternoon. *Image: The Húsafell Canyon Baths offer an exclusive and tranquil experience.* ### Booking Your Tour Since these pools are tucked away on private land, you can’t just wander into the canyon on your own. Instead, you’ll need to join a [Húsafell Canyon Baths tour](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/68669d61db1a77001de75e46). It keeps the “middle of nowhere” magic alive by keeping tour groups small. Booking in advance is essential, especially for travelers planning a summer visit or a winter soak under the Northern Lights. The two-hour excursion starts at the Húsafell activity center. It includes a local guide, a 1.2-mile (2-kilometer) round-trip hike, and a relaxing soak. If you’re staying in Reykjavík, you can also find various [Silver Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/silver-circle) day tours that include the baths. However, be sure to confirm that the canyon baths are a stop on the itinerary. ### Accessing the Húsafell Canyon Baths The adventure begins at the Húsafell Hotel activity center, followed by a short 4WD shuttle to the trailhead. From here, it’s a relaxed walk through the remote West Iceland highlands. The trail to the baths winds through pretty scenery, where you’ll cross an icy stream. It passes views of the two-tiered Langifoss waterfall and Iceland’s first glacier lost to climate change, Okjökull. To reach the pools, you’ll also descend 64 wooden steps to the canyon floor. It’s a short, scenic trek ending at the rustic, timber-framed bathhouse. While the hike is easy to moderate, be sure to wear comfortable hiking boots for ease and safety on uneven ground. ### What to Pack The isolated nature of the Húsafell Canyon Baths means you have to make sure you’ve packed everything you need for the tour, the hike, and the soak. - **Swimwear:** The most obvious essential. You’re there for a dip, after all. Towels are typically included in Húsafell Canyon Baths tours, but it’s best to double-check. - **Hiking Boots:** The trek is relatively easy, but the terrain is natural and can be uneven or muddy. Sturdy boots with good grip are always a good choice. - **Waterproof Layers:** Highland weather can turn in the blink of an eye. Bring a waterproof jacket and rain pants to stay dry during the walk, as the mist or drizzle can really be a damper if wet for the rest of the excursion. - **Warm Hat:** Even in summer, the breeze in the canyon can be chilly. A beanie will keep you comfortable while soaking in the warm water. - **Waterproof Bag:** Useful for keeping your dry clothes, phone, and camera safe while you are in the water. - **Reusable Water Bottle:** Hydrate, hydrate, hydrate! It is essential when soaking in hot geothermal water. ### Facilities On-Site In keeping with the off-grid vibe, the facilities at Húsafell Canyon Baths are charmingly rustic. The site features a small bathhouse built from reclaimed wood, housing simple changing rooms. Follow local etiquette and take a quick shower before entering the baths. The setup is simple, following local renewable energy practices. Changing areas are communal and separated by gender, often with no private rooms available for reservation. You won’t find hair dryers or even electricity here. Still, the low-impact space is efficient, sustainable, and designed to let the canyon take center stage. ### Best Time to Visit The beauty of Húsafell is that there is no “off” season; the baths are a year-round retreat. In the summer, you can soak under the glow of the midnight sun, surrounded by lush highland greenery. In winter, you will spend the dip looking up at the northern lights dancing above the snow-dusted canyon walls. For a more serene experience, aim for the first or last tour slots of the day. These times usually feature fewer fellow travelers, allowing an opportunity to enjoy the pools on your own.  ### Nearby Attractions *Image: Exploring the vast depths of Víðgelmir is a unique experience, where vibrant rock formations reveal Iceland’s volcanic past.* Húsafell Canyon Baths are part of West Iceland’s [Silver Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/silver-circle). This scenic driving route offers a more intimate, less-crowded alternative to the famous Golden Circle.  - **Hraunfossar and Barnafoss:** Just a five-minute drive from the Húsafell estate, these iconic waterfalls are a must-see. Hraunfossar features countless clear springs trickling out of a lava field, while Barnafoss is a bright blue, turbulent cascade. - **Deildartunguhver:** A short drive further brings you to what’s often hailed as Europe’s most powerful hot spring. Witness the power of the boiling water or visit the adjacent Krauma Spa to soak in that same water. - **Víðgelmir Lava Cave:** Located just minutes away, this is one of the largest and best-preserved lava tubes in Iceland, famous for its colorful ice formations. If you have more than a day to spare, use Húsafell as your gateway to exploring the West’s diverse landscapes. Even a [three-day tour of West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-3-day-mini-break-in-west-iceland) will deliver unforgettable sights: coastal cliffs, world-famous slopes, rare wildlife, and more. From the dramatic Snæfellsnes Peninsula to the highlands’ sprawling glaciers, the region is a playground for travelers who love the wild. ### Húsafell, a Hidden Highland Wonder Slow down, bask in nature, and sink in the soothing waters of Húsafell Canyon Baths. From the trek to the pools to the hot soak, this canyon retreat captures the raw heart of the West. Once you’re ready to [map out your journey](https://map.visiticeland.com/), start planning. *Image: A hike near Húsafell is a great way to enjoy outdoor recreation, with scenic trails winding through diverse landscapes.* ## FAQ: Húsafell Canyon Baths ### Q: Is Húsafell worth visiting? A: Absolutely; it’s a premier destination for those seeking a more secluded, authentic Icelandic experience away from heavy crowds. Between the Silver Circle attractions and the unique canyon soak, it offers a perfect blend of luxury and nature. ### Q: What is there to do in Húsafell? A: Beyond the baths, you can explore the world’s largest man-made ice tunnel at Langjökull or hike to hidden waterfalls. The area is also a hub for glacier snowmobiling and exploring the massive Víðgelmir lava cave. ### Q: What are the operating hours of the natural baths? A: The baths are accessible year-round via guided tours. Departures are typically at 10 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., and 5 p.m., although tours can vary by season. ### Q: How long does a typical visit to the natural pools last? A: A standard tour lasts approximately two hours, which includes the shuttle ride, the guided hike, and soaking time. If you book a Silver Circle day trip from Reykjavík, the entire excursion can last up to 10 hours. ### Q: Are there food and drink options available on-site? A: No, there is no food served inside the canyon itself. However, the Húsafell Bistro and Hotel Húsafell Restaurant are located right at the activity center where the tours begin. --- # Authentic Souvenirs Made in Iceland Crafted by Locals - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/authentic-iceland-souvenirs/ - Published: 2025-12-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover the best Iceland souvenirs, from wool sweaters and local fashion to handmade ceramics, skincare, and food gifts, all crafted by Icelandic artisans. When it comes to Iceland souvenirs, being “made in Iceland” really does matter. Choosing something crafted means you’re supporting local artisans, keeping old traditions alive, and picking products created with [Iceland’s renewable energy](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/renewable-energy). It’s sustainability you can actually hold in your hands, whether that’s wool, clay, herbs, or lava rock. And the best part? You get to take home a little piece of Iceland that was actually made locally, not just inspired by it. ### **What Souvenirs Can You Buy in Iceland?​** Souvenir shopping in Iceland is its own little adventure. You’ll find volcanic rock turned into jewellery and Icelandic wool knit into cozy sweaters. Then there are the wild herbs blended into teas, geothermal clay shaped into ceramics, and even seaweed transformed into skincare. Icelanders are brilliant at taking raw, wild materials and turning them into things you’ll actually use (and love) back home. Mass-produced tourist items are everywhere, but the locally crafted pieces stand out. They’re made with care, shaped by [Icelandic culture](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/culture) and nature, and often created in small batches—so they feel personal.  ### **Icelandic Wool and Lopapeysa Sweater** *Image: Icelandic wool sweaters are among the most iconic souvenirs you can bring home, warm, durable, and uniquely crafted from the wool of Icelandic sheep. Photo: Þingborg* One of the [best souvenirs from Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-best-souvenirs-from-iceland), if not the very best, is the lopapeysa, the traditional Icelandic wool sweater. Icelandic wool is warm, durable, breathable, water-repellent, and lightweight. And that’s thanks to Icelandic sheep that have perfected the art of living outdoors in sideways rain. The lopapeysa’s circular yoke design became popular in the mid-20th century, inspired by Nordic knitting patterns. Icelandic knitters adapted the look using lopi wool and seamless circular knitting, creating the version people wear today. Since 2020, the lopapeysa has held Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) status. Only sweaters hand-knitted in Iceland from new Icelandic wool can be considered one. Where to find handmade knitwear: - [Þingborg Wool Shop](https://thingborg.is/vefverslun/) ([Selfoss](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-selfoss)) – Hand-knitted lopapeysa sweaters and wool garments. - [Handprjónasambandið](https://handknitted.is/) ([Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital)) – The Handknitting Association, offering the widest selection of authentic lopapeysa sweaters. - [Ullarselið Wool Center](https://ull.is/) (**Hvanneyri**) – Traditional Icelandic wool work and handmade sweaters. - [Gallerí Koltra](https://www.facebook.com/p/Koltra-Handverksh%C3%B3pur-100063580323718/) ([Þingeyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingeyri)) – A cozy gallery offering sweaters, hats, blankets, and other wool products inspired by old quilting traditions. Buy one early in your trip so you can wear it while exploring. In fall or winter, wearing a lopapeysa will make you blend right in with the locals. ### **Icelandic Eiderdown: Rare, Sustainable Luxury** *Image: Icelandic eiderdown is one of the world’s rarest natural materials, hand-collected from wild eider duck nests and used to create luxurious, sustainably made duvets known for their exceptional warmth and lightness.* If Icelandic wool is the everyday hero, eiderdown is its quiet, luxurious cousin. It’s rare and deeply treasured. The down comes from wild eider ducks that line their nests with incredibly soft feathers. Local farmers gently collect it after the ducklings leave, making the process both ethical and mindful. After collection, the down is cleaned, carefully inspected, and prepared in Iceland. Then, crafted into duvets and pillows that are light, warm, and made to last a lifetime. The work supports coastal communities and helps protect the nesting sites that the ducks return to each year. You can learn more through The [Eiderdown of Iceland](https://eiderdownoficeland.com/) project, which documents the whole tradition. They also share a list of certified duvet suppliers so that you can buy authentic, responsibly sourced pieces. Most suppliers can ship duvets directly to your home, so there’s no need to squeeze one into your luggage. ### **Authentic Icelandic Clothing & Local Fashion Design** *Image: Icelandic designers embrace slow fashion, creating timeless pieces in small batches using natural materials, recycled textiles, and sustainable production methods. Photo: Þingborg* Iceland’s fashion scene naturally leans toward slow fashion. Designers work in small batches, often from tiny studios, using recycled textiles, leftover wool, deadstock fabrics, and natural fibers. The aesthetic is Nordic: clean lines, simple shapes, and pieces designed to last. When shopping, it helps to know the difference between Iceland-designed and Iceland-made. Many brands design their pieces in Iceland but produce abroad (which is normal for a small country). If you want something genuinely made locally, check the label or ask someone in the shop. Here are a few examples of places to start, though there are many more to discover: - [Aftur](https://aftur.is/) – Circular fashion brand crafting unique pieces from reused textiles. - [Volcano Design](https://systurogmakar.is/collections/volcano-design) (Systur & Makar) – Small-batch clothing made in-house using deadstock fabrics. - [The Icelandic Handicraft Association](https://www.heimilisidnadur.is/en) – Preserving Icelandic textile traditions since 1913, including national costumes. - [Kiosk](https://kioskgrandi.com/) - a collective boutique in Reykjavík where you can browse a curated mix of Icelandic fashion designers. Such Iceland souvenirs make great gifts and are wearable reminders of the country’s creativity. ### **Handmade Souvenirs in Iceland: Ceramics, Art, and Jewellery** *Image: Each of the shops offers a chance to discover thoughtfully made Icelandic pieces, created by local artisans and shaped by the island’s unique surroundings. Photo: Kirsuberjatréð* Iceland’s craft scene is vibrant and deeply connected to the landscape. Think ceramics inspired by lava and basalt, jewellery shaped from volcanic rock, and artwork echoing moss greens and glacier blues. Some of the great places to find Icelandic art pieces: - [Gallerí Flói](https://galleryfloi.com/) – Handmade jewellery inspired by Viking-age archaeological finds. - [Sólheimar](https://www.solheimar.is/) – Eco-village studios creating pottery, candles, textiles, and art. - [Kertahúsið](https://kertahusid.is/) – Handmade candles shaped like lighthouses, basalt columns, or lava formations. - [Kirsuberjatréð](https://kirs.is/?lang=en) – Artist-run collective with playful jewellery, ceramics, and textiles. - [Kaolin](https://kaolin.is/) – Ceramics coop showcasing minimal Nordic pieces and lava-textured designs. - [Hraun Design](https://hraundesign.com/) – Fish-leather accessories: wallets, bags, belts, and more. - [Hús Handanna](https://hushandanna.is/) – Clothing, home decor, jewellery, and accessories by artists across the country. - [Keramikverkstæði Hennings](https://www.akureyri.is/grimsey/keramikverkstaedi-hennings) – Handmade ceramics and carved wooden birds from Grímsey. Icelandic ceramics make meaningful gifts because the island itself shapes them. Each one reflects the colors and textures of lava, clay, and coastline. Most pieces are made by hand and created in tiny batches, so they feel personal and connected to the place. ### **Beauty and Wellness Products Made in Iceland** *Image: Iceland’s skincare scene draws directly from nature, using mineral rich geothermal water, sea botanicals from cold northern waters, and wild herbs. Photo: The Blue Lagoon* Iceland’s skincare scene draws directly from the island’s natural resources. There’s mineral-rich geothermal water, sea botanicals from cold northern waters, and wild herbs like Icelandic moss and arctic thyme. The result is gentle, nature-powered products that feel like tiny moments from an Icelandic spa. These clean, nature-powered products make spectacular gifts. And yes, you can pack most of them in your carry-on bag, double-checking sizes. Some of the top [Icelandic wellness](https://www.visiticeland.com/wellness/) brands: - [BIOEFFECT](https://www.bioeffect.com/products) – Anti-aging skincare powered by barley grown in geothermal [Icelandic greenhouses](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-greenhouse-revolution-in-iceland); known for its own plant-based EGF growth factor. - [Sóley Organics](https://soleyorganics.com/) – Small-batch skincare made with mountain water, hand-picked herbs, and essential oils. No parabens, synthetic fragrances, or harsh additives. - [Angan](https://anganskincare.com/) – Vegan, plant-based formulas using wildcrafted Icelandic botanicals like berries, seaweeds, and herbs. - [Blue Lagoon Skincare](https://www.bluelagoon.com/skincare) Skincare products are developed from the Blue Lagoon’s unique geothermal seawater, rich in silica, algae, and minerals. These are perfect if you’re interested in natural beauty, [sustainable travel](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/eleven-sustainability-travel-tips), and supporting local artisans. ### **Bring Home a Taste of Iceland with Food Souvenirs** *Image: Many of Iceland’s tastiest food souvenirs come straight from small farms, where fresh produce and herbs are grown with care and shaped by the island’s clean environment and natural energy. Photo: Móðir Jörð* Icelandic food souvenirs are easy to pack and genuinely delicious. Many are made from clean, local ingredients. And that includes herbs from lava fields, sea salt dried with geothermal heat, and organic produce from small farms. Here are a few delicious places to start: - [Saltverk](https://saltverk.is/) – Hand-harvested sea salt made using geothermal energy, with flavors like birch-smoked, lava salt, licorice, and arctic thyme. - [Urta Islandica](https://webshop.urta.is/) – Teas, syrups, spices, and salts made from Icelandic herbs gathered on lava fields and coastlines. - [Móðir Jörð](https://modirjord.is/en/) – Jams, baking goods, and pantry staples from [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-east)’s organic farm. These gifts are simple, tasty, and perfect for sharing (unless you snack on them first). And if you’re tempted to bring home [traditional Icelandic food](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/traditional-icelandic-food-guide) as well, skyr is an excellent, easy-to-pack choice. Photos: 1 - Saltverk, 2 - BIOEFFECT, 3 - Gallerí Koltra ### **Tips for Choosing Authentic Made-in-Iceland Souvenirs** With so many Iceland souvenirs to choose from, it helps to know how to spot the truly local ones. Here are a few simple tips to make sure the Iceland souvenirs you’re bringing home are authentic and locally produced: - **Look for the “Made in Iceland” label:** Not everything in a gift shop is local. - **Visit cooperative stores and local design markets:** They’re full of genuine small-batch goods. - **Ask about materials and origins:** Icelanders love telling stories, especially about something they made themselves. - **Skip shops with identical mass-produced items:** If you see the same puffin mug in five stores, it’s probably not handmade. - **Pay attention to price:** Authentic, handmade items cost more for a reason. If it seems too cheap to be true, it probably is. - **Ship heavy items if needed:** Many shops can mail things home for you, especially ceramics or wool blankets. So, you don’t need to lug them through your trip. *Image: Icelandic craftsmanship draws inspiration from nature, with art and handmade pieces reflecting volcanic textures, earthy tones, and the soft colours of moss, sky, and ice. Photo: Sólheimar Eco Village* ### **Bring Home a Piece of Iceland With You** These shops are some of the best places to find unique souvenirs from Iceland made by real local artisans. Iceland souvenirs aren’t just objects; they’re tiny pieces of the island’s culture, creativity, and natural landscape. When you choose items crafted locally, you support sustainable craftsmanship and bring home something meaningful. It’s the best way to take a little bit of Iceland with you. ### **FAQs About Iceland Souvenirs** ### **What unique souvenirs can you only buy in Iceland?** Lopapeysa sweaters, geothermal sea salt, lava-rock jewellery, and fish-leather accessories are souvenirs typically found only in Iceland. ### **Where can I buy an authentic Icelandic lopapeysa sweater?** [Þingborg Wool Shop](https://thingborg.is/), [Hand Knitting Association of Iceland](https://handknitted.is/) (Handprjónasambandið), and [Ullarselið](https://ull.is/) are great places to [find original lopapeysa](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2.-what-is-an-original-lopapeysa) sweaters in Iceland. ### **Are volcanic rock souvenirs genuine?** Yes, if you buy from local artisans like Kirsuberjatréð. Avoid perfectly smooth “lava stones” sold in tourist shops; those are usually manufactured. ### **What is the most popular souvenir in Iceland?** The lopapeysa is arguably the most popular souvenir in Iceland, with Icelandic sea salt close behind. ### **Can I buy Icelandic souvenirs duty-free?** Some skincare products and packaged food are available duty-free. But for authentic handmade items, local shops and artisan studios are best. ### **Are Icelandic souvenirs expensive?** Handmade items often cost more because they use local materials, are produced in small batches, and follow traditional craftsmanship. Unlike mass-produced souvenirs, they’re built to last and make genuinely meaningful keepsakes. --- # How Iceland Uses Geothermal Energy in Everyday Life - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-does-iceland-use-geothermal-energy-everyday/ - Published: 2025-12-10 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Discover how does Iceland use geothermal energy for heating, electricity, hot springs, cuisine, and everyday life in this traveler-friendly guide. If you’ve ever wondered how Iceland uses geothermal energy in everyday life, the answer is: just about everywhere. From hot showers to steamy lagoons, Iceland uses geothermal energy in everyday life in ways most visitors don’t expect. It’s something you feel the moment you arrive, whether you’re tasting rye bread baked in the earth or warming your toes on a snow-free Reykjavík sidewalk. In Iceland, geothermal energy isn’t just a resource; it’s part of the culture. ### **How Does Iceland Use Geothermal Energy in Everyday Life?** Walk around Iceland for a day and you’ll encounter geothermal heat in more forms than you might expect. Here’s how this renewable energy source quietly keeps a country running, and keeps travelers very, very cozy. ### **Heating Homes and Buildings** You settle into your hotel room in the middle of winter and think, “Why is it so warm in here?” No electric heater in sight. That’s district heating quietly doing all the work. Hot water from geothermal sources is piped straight into homes, schools, and offices. Really, into any building that wants to stay warm. (So… all of them.) More than 90% of Icelandic buildings rely on geothermal heat, which means: - No fossil-fuel furnaces - Incredibly low heating bills - A country that feels like it has central heating from the Earth itself Travelers tend to notice two things: buildings are warm, and the air feels less dry than heated air elsewhere. Geothermal warmth is humid, soft, and surprisingly comforting, like nature hugging you. *Image: Geothermal energy heats nearly every swimming pool in Iceland, turning the country’s vast hot water supply into a cornerstone of daily life and social culture. Photo: Reykjavik City* ### **Hot Water Supply** That steamy post-hike shower you take back at your guesthouse? Powered by volcanic heat straight from the ground. Iceland’s hot water is delivered almost directly from the source. This same renewable energy source also heats the hot springs and outdoor pools that Icelanders love year-round. You might notice a faint sulfur scent when you turn on the tap. Don’t worry; it’s harmless, simply a natural signature of water that comes from deep in the geothermal field. Icelanders barely notice it. Visitors find it oddly charming. Hot water here also fuels one of Iceland’s greatest traditions: the [swimming pool culture](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland). Outdoor pools, hot tubs (“pottar”), and their glowing blue surfaces stay warm year-round thanks to geothermal heat. This is where locals gather to chat, thaw out after work, and solve global problems before heading home for dinner. Even UNESCO now recognizes this tradition: since December 2025, Iceland’s swimming pool culture has been on the [Intangible Cultural Heritage list](https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland-02249). And of course, the most famous geothermal experience of all, the Blue Lagoon, owes its milky turquoise water to geothermal energy. Steaming vents and black lava fields surround it, creating an atmosphere so otherworldly you forget the world outside. *Image: The Svartsengi geothermal power plant, operated by HS Orka, turns natural geothermal heat into clean electricity that powers homes, businesses, and even nearby attractions like the Blue Lagoon. Photo: Icelandic Explorer* ### **Generating Electricity** While hydropower makes up the largest share, geothermal energy produces roughly a quarter of Iceland’s total electricity. You can thank geothermal fields for powering hotels, shops, museums, and that hair-dryer you probably packed “just in case.” The big geothermal players include: - **Hellisheiði Power Station** — Managed by ON Power, one of the world’s largest geothermal power plants. It features a visitor center where you can feel steam shooting through pipes beneath your feet. - **Nesjavellir Power Plant** — Also managed by ON Power, a major supplier of both electricity and hot water to [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital). - **Krafla Geothermal Power Plant** — Managed by National Power Company of Iceland (Landsvirkjun), located near the volcanic Krafla area. Bubbling mud pots and lava flows surround the facility like props from a sci-fi set. These power plants sit along the boundary where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates slowly pull apart. That shifting crust releases enormous amounts of underground heat, which Iceland channels into reliable, renewable power generation. It’s a natural setup so rare that only a handful of countries in the world can use energy this way. Bonus for travelers: Several power plants in Iceland offer guided tours, like [Hellisheiðavirkjun](https://www.on.is/en/jardhitasyning). Think of it as an extreme science class with volcanoes. *Image: Geothermal heating helps keep parts of Laugavegur, Reykjavík’s main shopping street, clear of snow and ice during winter. Photo: Garðar Ólafs* ### **Warming Public Spaces and Sidewalks** Even during a heavy snowstorm, you might notice that parts of Reykjavík, particularly sections of Laugavegur Street, stay magically ice-free. That’s because geothermal heat circulates under sidewalks, parking lots, and public squares. Why does this matter for travelers like you? - No slipping on icy pavements - Easier walking with luggage - You can warm your boots without even realizing it And of course, geothermal heat keeps those beloved public pools warm no matter how hard the snowflakes fall. Swimming outdoors while snow drifts around you? Peak [Icelandic geothermal wellness](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness) experience. ### **Geothermal Energy in Icelandic Cuisine** Yes, geothermal heat also lands on your plate or in your breakfast basket. In places like Laugarvatn, restaurants use geothermal steam to bake hverabrauð, a dark rye bread with a slightly sweet flavor. The dough goes into a pot, gets buried in warm ground near a hot spring, and bakes for 24 hours. The result is a warm, comforting slice of Iceland’s culture. You’ll also find: - Eggs boiled in hot springs - Geothermal greenhouses growing tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and herbs - Restaurants like Friðheimar and Sól serve dishes made from produce grown using geothermal heat and lighting - Bread baked in the ground using geothermal heat, as at Fontana and Vogafjós Think of it as farm-to-table, but the “farm” is a geothermally heated greenhouse glowing in the middle of winter. *Image: Baking hverabrauð, traditional Icelandic rye bread, using geothermal heat in Vogafjós in North Iceland. The dough is buried in warm ground near a hot spring and left to bake slowly for about 24 hours. Photo: Visit North Iceland* ### **Why Iceland Has So Much Geothermal Energy** Iceland is basically sitting on a giant nature-powered heating pad. The island lies where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates pull apart, letting heat rise close to the surface.  This setup explains how Iceland uses geothermal energy so easily in daily life. All that underground heat feeds the country’s many geothermal fields, where hot water and steam are ready to use. Iceland taps these pockets of heat, sometimes through deep drilling, and turns volcanic power into a clean, [renewable energy](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/renewable-energy) resource. ### **Tips for Travelers Interested in Geothermal Wonders** You might soak in a natural hot spring, tour a power station, or stay in an eco-hotel. Either way, geothermal energy is something you can see and feel almost everywhere in Iceland. Here are a few great ways to explore it responsibly. ### **Best geothermal attractions to visit around the country.** If you want to experience Iceland’s geothermal energy up close, start with these traveler-friendly favorites — just a small taste of what’s out there. - **Blue Lagoon** ([Reykjanes Peninsula](https://visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjanes-peninsula/)) — Iconic, ethereal, and surrounded by lava fields. - **Laugarvatn Fontana** ([The Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle)) — Geothermal baths plus fresh rye bread baked in hot sand. - **Reykjadalur Hot Spring River** ([Hveragerði](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-hveragerdi)) — A naturally warm river perfect for bathing, reached by a scenic hike. - **Vök Baths** ([East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-east)) — Floating geothermal pools on a lake; calm and magical. - **Krauma Baths** ([West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west)) — Powered directly by Europe’s most powerful hot spring. Wherever you go, you’ll be soaking directly in Iceland’s geothermal story. *Image: Bathing in the warm river at Reykjadalur offers one of the most natural ways to experience Iceland’s geothermal energy up close. Photo: Visit South Iceland* ### **Eco-friendly travel tips** Traveling sustainably here doesn’t need to be complicated,  just thoughtful. Here are just a few [sustainability travel tips in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/eleven-sustainability-travel-tips) to keep in mind: - Stick to marked paths: Geothermal areas can be fragile (and occasionally boiling hot). - Carry out your trash: Iceland’s nature looks pristine because people work hard to keep it that way. - Shower before entering [geothermal pools](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-pools) or hot springs: A clean body keeps the water clean. For a fun refresher on pool etiquette, check out [Visit Iceland’s guide on avoiding “hot tub awkwardness.”](https://youtu.be/aUXqmgTuNww?si=h-TNhigRzL9CXom1) - Mind water temperature: Hot springs can vary, and “warm” can quickly turn into “surprise, this is lava-adjacent.” ### **How Geothermal Energy Shapes Iceland’s Way of Life** Spend a few days here, and the answer to “how does Iceland use geothermal energy?” becomes pretty clear. It keeps homes and hotels warm, sidewalks clear, pools steaming, and [revolutionary Icelandic greenhouses](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-greenhouse-revolution-in-iceland) glowing through the darkest winter nights. Plus, it gives travelers a chance to connect with nature in the most literal way possible. If you’re curious about sustainable travel, visiting Iceland lets you experience what a cleaner, greener future can feel like. Warm, bright, steamy, and powered by the Earth itself. ## FAQ: How Does Iceland Use Geothermal Energy? ### Q: How does geothermal power work in Iceland? A: Hot water and steam from underground reservoirs are brought to the surface. The steam generates electricity, and the hot water heats homes, pools, and public spaces. ### Q: When did Iceland start using geothermal energy? A: Iceland began using geothermal heat in the early 1900s, and large-scale district heating took off in the mid-20th century. ### Q: What is the source of electricity in Iceland? A: Almost all electricity comes from renewable energy: mainly hydropower, with geothermal electricity generation providing about a quarter. ### Q: Why is electricity so cheap in Iceland? A: Iceland produces abundant renewable energy and doesn’t rely on imported fuel, keeping electricity production inexpensive. ### Q: Why does hot water smell in Iceland? A: The sulfur scent comes from natural minerals in geothermal hot water. It’s harmless; just part of Iceland’s volcanic character. --- # Our Favourite Eco-Friendly Places in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/eco-friendly-places-iceland/ - Published: 2025-12-08 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Explore 10 eco-friendly places in Iceland, from geothermal baths to green villages, and discover how sustainable travel can connect you with Iceland’s natural wonders. Sparkling fjords, glacier-crusted peaks, and dark, sweeping lava fields. Few places on Earth exhibit as much awe-inspiring natural beauty as Iceland, and even fewer are as committed to protecting it. Nearly all of its electricity and heating comes from geothermal and hydro sources, and its capital enjoys notably low pollution levels. The nation is one of the world’s most sustainable destinations, and exploring eco-friendly Iceland is easier than ever.  For visitors, embracing the country’s commitment means choosing to explore its positive-impact destinations that support the well-being of our planet. Keep reading to explore our favorite eco-friendly places in Iceland that combine nature, innovation, and sustainability. ### 10 Eco-Friendly Places in Iceland Travelers seeking to support [sustainable travel](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/eleven-sustainability-travel-tips) and responsible tourism when they visit Iceland can begin right here. Let this list be your guide to embracing genuine sustainable tourism. From power plants running on geothermal energy to environmentally friendly farms, these are the green destinations you can't miss. ### 1. Sólheimar Eco-Village (South Iceland) *Image: At Sólheimar Eco-Village, sustainability, creativity, and community come together in a way that feels both inspiring and deeply rooted in rural Iceland.* Tucked off the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle) route, the village of [Sólheimar](https://www.solheimar.is/) invites you into one of Iceland’s most inspiring sustainability experiments. Founded in July 1930 by Sesselja Sigmundsdóttir, its name means “Home of the Sun.” It’s a fitting moniker for a place that blends organic farming, social inclusion, and ecological innovation. Sólheimar, often called Iceland’s first and only eco-village, is also recognized as one of the earliest of its kind globally. Around 100 residents live here: people with and without disabilities collaborate, learn, and work side-by-side in a community focused on sustainability. Residents maintain organic [greenhouses](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-greenhouse-revolution-in-iceland), a bakery, and artisan workshops creating ceramics, candles, and soaps.  When visiting Sólheimar Eco-Village, you can explore the community, purchase handmade goods, and participate in locally-led creative workshops. More importantly, it’s among the best eco-friendly places in Iceland to witness sustainable living and self-sufficiency in action.  ### 2. Blue Lagoon (Reykjanes Peninsula) *Image: Sink into the soothing warmth of the Blue Lagoon, where wellness and sustainability flow naturally from Iceland’s geothermal energy.* As you explore eco-friendly Iceland, few stops are as stunning as the [Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com/). Besides being a globally famous attraction, the Blue Lagoon is a pioneering model of sustainable tourism and industrial symbiosis. Remember, its iconic milky-blue pool is not a natural lake. Rather, these waters are the mineral-rich discharge from the nearby Svartsengi Geothermal Power Plant. The journey of Blue Lagoon’s striking waters begins deep underground, where seawater and freshwater mix and are superheated by magma. At the power plant, the steam and hot water generate electricity and supply district heating. The mineral-rich discharge from the plant is then channelled into the lagoon. What emerges is a warm pool infused with silica, algae, and salts, inviting visitors to enjoy a relaxing soak. It’s a brilliant embodiment of a circular-economy mindset: energy production, waste reuse, and tourism all intertwine. ### 3. Friðheimar Greenhouse Farm (South Iceland) *Image: Friðheimar brings farm-to-table dining into the heart of its tomato greenhouse, offering one of Iceland’s most distinctive culinary experiences. ©Visit South Iceland* How do you grow bright red, tasty tomatoes in the sub-arctic climate of Iceland? At [Friðheimar](https://fridheimar.is/), the answer lies beneath the earth. This family-run farm uses geothermal energy and advanced greenhouse technology to maintain a warm, Mediterranean-style environment year-round.  With around 5,000 square meters of glasshouse space, the farm grows up to approximately 40% of Iceland’s tomatoes. Incredibly, they do so entirely on renewable heating and lighting. Beyond that, Friðheimar also uses biological pest control systems and pure Icelandic water to grow its tomatoes sustainably. Travelers can tour the sprawling farm to learn about the different sustainable practices. But the highlight comes after the tour: a fresh, farm-to-table meal, served right among the plants. In eco-friendly Iceland, Friðheimar is truly a hands-on lesson in how innovation and good food can come together. ### 4. Snæfellsjökull National Park (West Iceland) *Image: Snæfellsjökull rises above Iceland’s west coast, a glacier-capped volcano long celebrated for its natural beauty and mystical presence. ©West Iceland* On the far western tip of the [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula) lies one of Iceland’s most storied landscapes: [Snæfellsjökull National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park). Here, a glacier-capped stratovolcano rises from the sea, black lava fields sprawl inland, and seabirds thunder from cliff ledges. Its stunning variety of natural wonders earned the peninsula the nickname “Iceland in miniature.” Perhaps more significantly, the region is a standout in sustainable practices. The entire Snæfellsnes Peninsula became the first destination in Europe to earn EarthCheck certification. The national park itself serves as a strong example of responsible tourism. Park management focuses on conserving fragile ecosystems, from moss-covered lava fields to coastal bird cliffs (home to [puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland) and kittiwakes). As a guest, you can help the area minimize its environmental footprint. Everyone’s encouraged to tread lightly: stay on marked paths, respect temporary closures, hire a local guide, and leave no trace. ### 5. Krauma (West Iceland) *Image: Krauma blends geothermal power and Icelandic nature into a soothing hot-spring experience fed by the Deildartunguhver hot spring. ©Visit West Iceland* When you travel in Iceland, the geothermal baths at [Krauma](https://www.krauma.is/en) are a tranquil and telling stop. Nestled in the quiet countryside of [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west) near Reykholt, Krauma draws its water directly from the mighty Deildartunguhver hot spring, Europe’s most powerful spring. Rather than relying on artificial heating, the spa blends the scalding geothermal flow with pristine glacial runoff from nearby ravines. The process creates soothing bath temperatures without the need for added chemicals. The facility features spa pools, steam rooms, and saunas. An on-site restaurant adheres to Krauma’s eco-conscious ethos, serving Icelandic cuisine made with locally sourced produce. ### 6. Hellisheiði Geothermal Power Plant (Near Reykjavík) *Image: Geothermal Exhibition at Hellisheiðarvirkjun showcases Iceland’s leadership in clean geothermal energy, transforming natural heat into sustainable power for homes and industries.* A stop at Hellisheiði is a must for anyone exploring eco-friendly Iceland. Nestled on the Hengill volcanic ridge just outside [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik), this facility is among the world’s largest geothermal power stations. It generates hundreds of megawatts of clean electricity and supplies hot water to the capital’s district-heating network. Visitors are welcomed at the on-site [Geothermal Exhibition](https://www.on.is/en/jardhitasyning), where interactive displays guide you through Iceland’s [renewable energy](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/renewable-energy) story. It’s only a 20- to 30-minute drive from Reykjavík and can be easily paired with a Golden Circle detour. Plan for at least an hour at the exhibition. By stopping here, you’re standing in the heart of how Iceland is building a green future with a low ecological footprint. ### 7. Vök Baths (East Iceland) *Image: Vök Baths offers a serene geothermal escape on the waters of Lake Urriðavatn, blending warm pools with the stillness of East Iceland’s landscapes. ©Visit Austurland* Resting on the shores of Lake Urriðavatn, [Vök Baths](https://vokbaths.is/en/?gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=17535202444&gbraid=0AAAAACyaG49TJBMqWEaMRe8xf8Dp7OaA8&gclid=Cj0KCQiAi9rJBhCYARIsALyPDts2WpJIy1kYhAZ1B_5TFuAKeLBubWl_gLaSmg1qyryEY20ItXiwSZgaAgeAEALw_wcB) is a sublime example of eco-friendly Iceland at work. The name “Vök” refers to the ice-free patches that form on the lake in winter, revealing warm springs beneath the surface. The signature feature is the floating [geothermal pools](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness) on the lake’s surface, the only ones of their kind in Iceland. The hot spring water is so pure that it’s certified as drinkable. You can even sip it at the on-site tea bar, where it’s brewed with local herbs. From sustainable timber architecture to local ingredients from neighbouring farms, Vök Baths keeps low-impact design and local sourcing in mind. The pools are heated naturally by geothermal water (no chemical-heavy processes), while the cold lake water offers a natural contrast. ### 8. Geosea Geothermal Sea Baths (Húsavík, North Iceland) *Image: GeoSea combines soothing geothermal seawater with some of North Iceland’s most breathtaking coastal views. ©Visit North Iceland* Perched on a cliff above Skjálfandi Bay near Iceland’s [whale watching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching) capital, [Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-husavik), [GeoSea](https://www.geosea.is/) is a beautiful example of sustainable travel. Unlike most Icelandic spas that use freshwater, GeoSea taps into heated seawater channeled from two deep boreholes. The water, rich in minerals and naturally warm, was originally considered too saline for house heating but perfect for bathing. The infinity pools are carved into the cliffside, overlooking the bay, passing whales, distant glaciers, and even the northern lights. All this while operating without heavy chemical treatment: steady flow from the drillholes means the water stays fresh and clean. ### 9. Nauthólsvík Beach (Reykjavik) *Image: Nauthólsvík brings together Reykjavík’s geothermal warmth and golden-sand beach life for a uniquely Icelandic seaside experience.* For an authentically local and budget-friendly taste of eco-friendly Iceland, head to [Nauthólsvík](https://nautholsvik.is/en/) Geothermal Beach. It's located right in the capital city of Reykjavík, making it very accessible, even for travelers on a quick holiday. This man-made lagoon transforms a rocky North Atlantic shoreline into a golden beach warmed by the city’s geothermal district-heating system. Excess hot water flows into hot tubs and the lagoon, where it blends with cold seawater, making swimming possible year-round. This city-run spot showcases Iceland’s commitment to sustainability and quality of life by using renewable energy for public recreation. If you’re up for it, alternate between the geothermal hot tub and an icy Atlantic plunge. ### 10. Drangsnes Hot Tubs (Westfjords) *Image: There’s nothing like relaxing in the Drangsnes hot pots, where warm geothermal water meets the wild beauty of the Westfjords coast. ©Visit Westfjords* The remote, breathtaking [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords) are a prime region for sustainable tourism, known for their dedication to conservation and minimal development. Here, on the waterfront in the tiny [Drangsnes village](https://www.westfjords.is/en/destinations/towns/drangsnes), you'll find three simple, unpretentious hot tubs fed by natural geothermal energy. Free to use, these hot tubs perfectly embody eco-friendly Iceland and the practical, eco-friendly use of its natural heat. Unlike large commercial spas, Drangsnes offers an authentic, community-driven experience. The tubs are heated by water straight from a nearby spring, ensuring a continuous flow of fresh, pure water. It’s a stunning vantage point for watching the fjord, potentially spotting seals, or even viewing the Northern Lights. ### A Sustainable Journey in Iceland More than a place of rugged beauty, Iceland serves as the blueprint for green living. From renewable-powered cities to geothermal pools and greenhouses, the Land of Fire and Ice shows what sustainable innovation looks like. By visiting destinations like the ones on this list, you're exploring eco-friendly Iceland and supporting the core values that keep this land pristine. Travel thoughtfully, choose responsibly, and help ensure that Iceland’s epic mountains, glaciers, and coastlines remain unspoiled for generations to come. ## FAQs ### Q: How eco-friendly is Iceland? A: Iceland is one of the world's most sustainable destinations. It relies almost entirely on renewable energy (geothermal and hydro) for electricity and heating, which minimizes environmental impact. ### Q: Where is the ecotourism destination in Iceland? A: When you travel in Iceland, there are many eco-conscious places to visit. Most notably, the Snæfellsnes Peninsula is recognized as the first certified Sustainable Destination in Europe. ### Q: How can visitors to Iceland support sustainable tourism? A: Support responsible tourism by choosing certified operators, using local services (such as hiring a local guide), and visiting eco-conscious spots. ### Q: Is Iceland 100% renewable? A: Approximately 100% of the country's electricity and stationary heating comes from renewable energy sources (geothermal and hydropower). However, sectors like transportation and fishing still rely on some imported fossil fuels. ### Q: Beyond Reykjavík and the Golden Circle, what is a low-impact activity in Iceland? A: Explore regions like the Westfjords or East Iceland, which see fewer visitors and are committed to low-impact sustainable travel. Activities like [birdwatching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching) on the coast or soaking in remote, local geothermal hot tubs are excellent, eco-friendly options. --- # Where Does the Blue Lagoon Water Come From? - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/where-does-the-blue-lagoon-water-come-from/ - Published: 2025-12-08 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Learn where the Blue Lagoon’s water comes from, why it’s blue, and how geothermal seawater creates Iceland’s most iconic spa through a unique blend of nature, minerals, and clean energy. If you’ve ever wondered where the [Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com/) water comes from, the answer starts out on the mossy lava fields of the [Reykjanes Peninsula](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/). Here, the Blue Lagoon sits like something from another world. Its soft, milky-blue water surrounded by black volcanic rock and gentle clouds of steam drifting into the air. It looks completely natural, but here’s the twist: the Blue Lagoon is actually man-made. So, where does the Blue Lagoon water come from? The short answer: it’s a surprising byproduct of a nearby geothermal power plant. This makes the Blue Lagoon not just beautiful, but also part of Iceland’s incredible clean-energy story, one of the highlights of the country’s [geothermal wellness](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness) culture. ### How Did the Blue Lagoon Originate? The Blue Lagoon’s story begins with the construction of the Svartsengi Geothermal Power Plant in the mid-1970s. It was established to tap the region’s abundant subsurface heat to generate electricity and provide hot water for the community. As part of its operation, the plant discharged the mineral-rich geothermal seawater into the porous lava field around the facility. Engineers expected the fluids to be absorbed. But because of the water’s high silica content, the fluid left behind a thick, clay-like silica layer that sealed the rock. As a result, the water began to pool, creating a striking milky-blue lagoon. Over time, the runoff reservoir expanded and became a subject of curiosity. Locals began bathing in the warm, milky pools, discovering the healing properties of the mineral-rich water. By 1987, the first official bathing facility opened, transforming the industrial overflow into one of Iceland's most popular attractions.  *Image: Evening view of the Blue Lagoon with many people bathing in the milky-blue geothermal water, surrounded by black lava rocks and modern buildings under a colorful sky.* ### Where Does the Blue Lagoon Water Come From?  The famous milky-blue waters of the Blue Lagoon are drawn from geothermal seawater that has undergone an extraordinary journey. Nearly 2,000 meters (6,500 feet) underground, ocean water and freshwater converge and are superheated by the Earth’s magma. As this fluid rushes upward through volcanic rock, it absorbs the unique composition of the Reykjanes Peninsula: silica, algae, and minerals. (The striking milky-blue tone of Blue Lagoon comes entirely from the silica suspended in the water, which reflects light beautifully.) The mineral-packed water is then pumped up to the [Svartsengi Geothermal Power Plant,](https://www.hsorka.is/en/about-hs-orka/the-business/our-power-plants/svartsengi-power-plant/) which harnesses its tremendous geothermal energy. Before reaching the lagoon, this water first helped produce electricity and heat for the surrounding area. As a result of these processes, the geothermal water transfers much of its heat. The liquid cools from its original 240°C (464°F) to the perfect bathing temperature of 37–40°C (98–104°F). Since the plant continuously supplies new water, the lagoon is naturally refreshed roughly every 40 hours. The older water is channeled out and released into the surrounding lava field, where it slowly seeps away. It’s a sustainable, single-use cycle, a fascinating blend of industrial innovation and natural geology. ### How the Blue Lagoon Exemplifies Circular Sustainability The Blue Lagoon is a symbol of Icelandic ingenuity, showing the nation's commitment to [sustainability](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/eleven-sustainability-travel-tips). Instead of discarding the mineral-rich geothermal water used for electricity production and district heating, Iceland gives it a second life. After the Svartsengi Power Plant harnesses its heat, the cooled, mineral-rich fluid becomes a warm healing oasis. This creates a remarkably efficient, low-impact cycle. A model of circular resource use, Blue Lagoon demonstrates the beautiful, harmonious relationship between technology and nature. *Image: Diagram of the Blue Lagoon’s geothermal eco-cycle, showing how mineral-rich seawater is heated underground, used for clean energy, and returned to the lagoon spa.* ### Blue Lagoon, the Icelandic Testament to Nature and Innovation In the beginning, we asked: Where does the Blue Lagoon water come from? The answer reveals a rare harmony between industry and nature. Visitors bathe in the residue of sustainable energy, warmed by the Earth and enriched by deep geology. It’s proof that an industrial necessity can become a world-class wonder, an embodiment of Iceland’s ingenuity and relationship with its volcanic landscape. ## FAQs ### Q: Is the water in the Blue Lagoon natural or man-made? A: The water source is entirely natural, drawing from geothermal seawater deep underground. However, the lagoon itself is a man-made reservoir created as a byproduct of the Svartsengi Geothermal Power Plant. ### Q: Is the Blue Lagoon in Iceland wastewater? A: It is a beneficial industrial byproduct; the water has been used once to generate clean, [renewable energy](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/renewable-energy) and heat before being channeled into the lagoon. ### Q: Is it safe to swim in the Blue Lagoon? A: Yes, it is perfectly safe to swim in the Blue Lagoon. The water is tested daily, and its unique mineral composition prevents the growth of harmful bacteria. ### Q: What makes the water blue in the Blue Lagoon? A: The lagoon’s iconic milky-blue color comes entirely from silica suspended in the water. Silica particles reflect sunlight in a way that produces the lagoon’s distinctive blue hue. ### Q: What is the purest-tasting water on Earth? A: Purest tasting is subjective, but it is often attributed to cold, low-mineral meltwater, such as Antarctic meltwater or Icelandic glacial and spring water. --- # Top Sustainable Restaurants in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/sustainable-icelandic-restaurants/ - Published: 2025-12-01 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover the best sustainable Icelandic restaurants serving local, eco-friendly dishes across the country, from Reykjavík to remote fjord towns. In recent years, sustainable Icelandic restaurants have become a highlight for eco-conscious travelers. Iceland’s chefs have a knack for turning whatever the land and sea offer into something memorable. From greenhouse-grown tomato soup to fresh seafood, Iceland serves dining experiences rooted in nature. Here, great food and sustainable practices go hand in hand. Plant-powered bowls? Farm-to-table dishes? Seafood buffets? These dining experiences show how Iceland blends creativity, local ingredients, and sustainability into every plate. ### **What Makes a Restaurant Sustainable in Iceland?** Sustainability in Icelandic dining isn’t just about recycling or using metal straws (though that’s nice too). Because Iceland is small, remote, and environmentally sensitive, chefs lean into ingredients that are fresh, local, and low-impact.  A restaurant is typically considered sustainable when it embraces: - **Seasonal ingredients:** Use ingredients at their freshest and most nutritious, adjusting dishes to fit Iceland’s natural growing seasons. - **Locally sourced ingredients:** Make use of what’s available nearby to support local farmers and fishermen and reduce transport emissions. - **Farm-to-table approach:** Grow or produce ingredients on-site or partner closely with nearby farms to ensure quality and reduce reliance on imports. - **Zero-waste cooking:** Use all parts of an ingredient to minimize scraps and prevent food waste in the kitchen. - **[Icelandic renewable energy](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/renewable-energy):** Rely on Iceland’s clean energy for farming, heating, lighting, and everyday restaurant operations. - **Vegan and vegetarian options:** Many sustainable Icelandic restaurants offer vegan and vegetarian options to lower environmental impact and support eco-friendly dining. Together, these practices help restaurants lower their [carbon footprint](https://www.visiticeland.com/carbon-offset/?step=start) while staying connected to Iceland’s natural rhythms. ### **The Top Sustainable Icelandic Restaurants** Quick note before we dig in (pun intended): these sustainable Icelandic restaurants offer their own take on eco-friendly dining experiences. Some geothermally grown tomatoes year-round. Some bake bread with geothermal heat. One even serves a seafood feast based entirely on the day’s catch. Let’s get into it. ### **Friðheimar Tomato Farm** *Image: At Friðheimar, mouthwatering tomato-focused dishes take center stage, with refreshing tomato-themed drinks adding a playful touch to the greenhouse dining experience. ©Visit South Iceland* If there’s one place that captures Iceland’s knack for doing things sustainably, it’s [Friðheimar](https://fridheimar.is/). It’s a family-run greenhouse restaurant glowing brightly in [South Iceland](https://www.south.is/) and an easy stop along the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle). Guests dine inside the greenhouse itself, surrounded by rows of tomato vines grown with geothermal heat and natural “good bugs” for pest control. And yes, the tomato soup somehow tastes even better when you’re sitting right beside the plants. The menu leans into the theme in the best way: tomato pastas, sauces, drinks, jams, and even tomato ice cream. Because why stop at soup when tomatoes can do anything? Practical info about Friðheimar: - **Address:** Friðheimar, 806 Reykholt - **Opening hours:** Restaurant 11:30 am–4:00 pm daily; Winebar & Bistro 12:00 pm–10:00 pm daily - **Reservation needed?** Yes, for the main restaurant. Walk-ins welcome at the Winebar & Bistro ### **Sól Restaurant in Hafnarfjörður** *Image: Dining at Sól comes with a unique twist — a glass floor that reveals the thriving greenhouse below, connecting every meal directly to its source.* [Sól](https://www.solrestaurant.is/) may be new, but it arrived with confidence. Located inside a greenhouse in Hafnarfjörður, the restaurant blends modern Icelandic cooking with a thoughtful farm-to-table approach. The space feels bright and calm, with a mix of greenery, stone, wood, and soft light. Like the other spot, vegetables are grown right on-site. They pride themselves on serving refined, Icelandic-inspired dishes. Here, you can get a taste of smoked haddock, reindeer, skate, monkfish, beetroot terrine, and cured goose. They also brew their own beer. These are served exclusively at the restaurant, which feels like a quiet little bonus for anyone who makes the trip. Practical info about Sól Restaurant: - **Address:** Óseyrarbraut 27c, 220 Hafnarfjörður, Iceland - **Opening hours:** Dinner Wednesday–Sunday, 5:30 pm–9:30 pm - **Reservation needed?** Not required, but highly recommended, as it fills up quickly ### **Vogafjós Farm Resort in Mývatn** *Image: Dining at Vogafjós is a uniquely charming farm-to-table experience, where you can enjoy a warm, rustic meal with a front-row view of daily life inside the barn. ©Vogafjós* [Vogafjós](https://www.vogafjosfarmresort.is/en) is farm-to-table in the most charming way possible. You’re eating in a cozy, glass-paneled room beside a real cowshed, with curious cows occasionally peeking in. The farm has been in the same family for over a century and today cares for sheep, cows, and cattle. The kitchen serves traditional Icelandic dishes made with ingredients from the farm and nearby Lake Mývatn in [North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). Think Arctic char, smoked lamb, beef carpaccio, cured ewe fillet, homemade mozzarella, roasted rhubarb, and their beloved geothermal-baked bread. Practical info about Vogafjós Farm Resort: - **Address:** Vogafjós Farm Resort, 660 Mývatn, Iceland - **Opening hours:** Daily 12:00 pm–9:00 pm - **Reservation needed?** Recommended, especially in summer ### **ÓX Restaurant in Reykjavík** *Image: At ÓX, chef Þráinn Freyr Vigfússon leads guests through an exceptional, intimate tasting menu, with only a limited number of seats available each night. ©Heiðdís photography* Blink and you might miss it. [ÓX](https://ox.restaurant/ox/), a green Michelin-starred restaurant, hides behind an unmarked door on Laugavegur Street in [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital). Once you’re inside, you’d feel like stepping into someone’s private kitchen.  Chef Þráinn Freyr Vigfússon hosts just 17 diners around a cozy counter made from his grandmother’s old cupboards. Likewise, the tiny cocktail bar channels his other grandmother’s living room. It’s intimate, nostalgic, and quietly luxurious. The experience is a four-hour tasting journey, with modern renditions of Icelandic cuisine. Smoked salmon with caramelized sea urchin, cod head, pickled pine, and grilled quinoa is just one example. Everything is sourced locally, and their no-waste creativity is next level. Their coffee grounds become caramel, rye bread becomes miso, and leftover ricotta becomes petits fours. Practical info about ÓX Restaurant: - **Address:** Laugavegur 55, 101 Reykjavík, Iceland - **Opening hours:** Dinner Tuesday–Saturday, 6:00 pm–12:00 am; lunch Saturday, 1:00 pm–4:30 pm - **Reservation needed?** Yes, as it’s only a  17-seater, and bookings open 90 days ahead ### **Sjávarpakkhúsið in Stykkishólmur** *Image: In Stykkishólmur, Sjávarpakkhúsið offers a charming coastal dining experience with inventive tapas-style plates made from local ingredients.* [Sjávarpakkhúsið](https://sjavarpakkhusid.is/en/home-2/) sits right on the harbor in Stykkishólmur, which is fitting because everything here begins with the sea. They serve seafood from Breiðafjörður, one of Iceland’s richest food regions. And the menu shifts with whatever the fishermen bring in that day. This alone makes Sjávarpakkhúsið one of the best sustainable Icelandic restaurants. Don’t know [what to do in Stykkishólmur](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-stykkisholmur)? You can delight yourself with scallop ceviche, halibut, slow-cooked beetroot, bluegill, crispy cod skins, and a shellfish soup. The restaurant also holds the Nordic Swan Ecolabel, reflecting its commitment to low-impact dining. Practical info about Sjávarpakkhúsið: - **Address:** Hafnargata 2, 340 Stykkishólmur, Iceland - **Opening hours:** Daily 6:00 pm–10:00 pm - **Reservation needed?** Not required, but highly recommended, as it’s a small and popular spot ### **Tjöruhúsið in Ísafjörður** *Image: Tjöruhúsið is a rustic, family-run seafood spot in Ísafjörður, famous for its hearty fish pans and lively communal meals.* Tjöruhúsið (“the Tar House”) is one of the [Westfjords’](https://www.westfjords.is/) most beloved seafood spots. Housed in a 300-year-old building on the harbor, it serves only the day’s freshest catch. Their menu also changes completely depending on what the boats bring in. It’s a worthy stop when spending [a day in Ísafjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/isafjordur). Inside, you’ll find rustic wood, long tables, and vinyl playing softly in the background. Lunch and dinner are buffet-style, with fish stews, pan-fried fillets, and seafood soups. It’s friendly and communal, something you’d enjoy if you like meeting other travelers. Just keep in mind that they only open from spring to late fall, when the fishing is at its best. Practical info about Tjöruhúsið: - **Address:** Neðstakaupstaður, 400 Ísafjörður, Iceland - **Opening hours:** Seasonal, spring to late fall; lunch seating at noon and dinner seatings at 6:00 pm and 8:30 pm - **Reservation needed?** Recommended, as it’s extremely popular during the season ### **Móðir jörð Cafe & Shop in Egilsstaðir** *Image: At Móðir jörð guests enjoy fresh, organic vegetarian dishes crafted from ingredients grown on the surrounding fields.* [Móðir Jörð](https://modirjord.is/en) (“Mother Earth”) is a cozy stop on the organic farm at Vallanes, just off the [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road). The café prepares vegetarian dishes using Icelandic ingredients and vegetables grown outdoors when the season allows. Expect salads, soups, barley dishes, root vegetables, potatoes, a vegetarian burger, and a bit of fish. Plus, a bowl of their crisp house sauerkraut that everyone ends up adding to their plate. In summer, they offer a vegetarian buffet built around whatever the fields are producing that week. Practical info about Móðir Jörð Café: - **Address:** Vallanes, 701 [Egilsstaðir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/egilsstadir), Iceland - **Opening hours:** May & September, Tuesday–Saturday, 11:00 am–5:00 pm; June–August, 10:00 am–5:00 pm daily - **Reservation needed?** No, walk-ins are welcome 1 - Vogafjós’ signature rye bread is baked directly in the geothermal ground, 2 - A delicious plate from ÓX, 3 - The ingredients are as pure as at Móðir jörð ### **Local Ingredients that Define Sustainable Icelandic Cuisine** A big part of what makes sustainable Icelandic restaurants stand out is their commitment to using local ingredients. Regardless of whether it comes from local farms, waters, or [revolutionary greenhouses in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-greenhouse-revolution-in-iceland).  These are the staple ingredients that shape Iceland’s most memorable meals: - **Geothermal-grown vegetables** — tomatoes, cucumbers, mushrooms, and herbs grown year-round in warm greenhouses - **Icelandic lamb** — naturally free-range, grazing on wild heaths for a clean, distinctive flavor - **Local seafood** — Arctic char, cod, haddock, and other fish caught in cold northern waters, often the same day - **Root vegetables** — hearty potatoes, carrots, beets, and other cool-climate crops that thrive in Icelandic soil - **Barley** — one of Iceland’s most traditional grains, grown outdoors and used in soups, salads, breads, and porridges These ingredients help keep emissions low and support local producers. They also deepen the link between Icelandic cuisine and its landscapes. ### **Sustainability Across Iceland** Choosing these spots is an easy, eco-friendly way to support Iceland’s local communities and low-impact food culture. Across the country, you’ll find [Icelandic geothermal pools,](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness) eco-conscious tour operators, and wildlife-friendly excursions. There are also organic farms and small communities working hard to protect their landscapes. Travelers who care about authenticity, local culture, and the environment will discover that Iceland makes [sustainable travel](https://www.visiticeland.com/sustainable-travel/) easy and rewarding. By dining at these sustainable restaurants, you’re helping support Iceland's goal of becoming carbon neutral by 2040. It’s a small choice that becomes part of a much bigger solution. Choosing these restaurants is an easy way to enjoy eco-friendly dining while supporting Icelandic communities. *Image: Friðheimar is known for its unique greenhouse dining and fresh, tomato-driven dishes. ©Ragnar Th.* ### **Frequently Asked Questions About Sustainable Icelandic Restaurants** ### **What are sustainable Icelandic restaurants?** Sustainable Icelandic restaurants are places that focus on seasonal ingredients, locally sourced produce, geothermal-grown vegetables, and eco-friendly cooking methods. They reduce waste, support local farmers and fishermen, and rely on Iceland’s renewable energy to create low-impact dining experiences. ### **What is the greenhouse restaurant in Iceland?** Friðheimar is Iceland’s famous “greenhouse restaurant.” Guests dine inside a geothermally heated greenhouse surrounded by tomato plants grown all year. The menu features tomato soup, tomato drinks, and even tomato ice cream, making it one of the most unique sustainable dining experiences in the country. ### **Which sustainable Icelandic restaurants grow their own ingredients?** Friðheimar and Sól are known for growing vegetables, herbs, and tomatoes in geothermal greenhouses. Vogafjós also raises its own dairy and meat, while Móðir Jörð uses organic produce grown on-site at their farm in East Iceland. ### **What ingredients do sustainable Icelandic restaurants use?** They rely on clean, local, and seasonal ingredients such as geothermal-grown tomatoes, free-range Icelandic lamb, Arctic char, cod, haddock, root vegetables, barley, seaweed, and herbs. Many also offer vegan and vegetarian options made with Icelandic-grown produce. ### **What are the sustainable practices in Iceland’s restaurant scene?** Common sustainable practices include farm-to-table cooking, zero-waste kitchens, on-site greenhouses that grow tomatoes and herbs, locally sourced seafood, composting food scraps, and using renewable geothermal or hydroelectric energy for heating and cooking. Many restaurants build their menus around what nature provides that season. --- # The Green Circle - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/green-circle-iceland/ - Published: 2025-11-18 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > The Green Circle is a travel route focused on sustainable experiences, designed as an accessible day trip from Reykjavík. This itinerary connects the villages and surrounding areas of Laugarvatn, Flúðir, and Hveragerði, while highlighting local ingenuity and geothermal wellness. ### Iceland’s Eco-Friendly Route The Green Circle in Iceland is the slower, earthier cousin of the Golden Circle, with less rush and more connection. Here, you walk along geothermal areas, sample bread baked underground, meet rural craftspeople, and discover how clean energy shapes daily life. *Image: Green Circle: Iceland’s Eco-Friendly Route* [View the Green Circle on our Iceland Map](https://map.visiticeland.com/myItinerary?uuid=4ca002af-5c4c-4008-a4c3-bf73da931c4b) It’s an easy day trip from [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjavik-the-capital), but it feels like stepping into a quieter, more authentic piece of Iceland. More than a sightseeing loop, the Green Circle Iceland is a journey that supports and celebrates local communities, clean energy, and everyday Icelandic culture. With that spirit in mind, here’s everything you need to know before exploring it yourself. ### What Is the Green Circle? The Green Circle is Iceland's new eco-conscious tourist route, designed to be an accessible day trip from the capital, Reykjavík. This itinerary connects the villages and surrounding areas of Laugarvatn, Flúðir, and [Hveragerði](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-hveragerdi), while focusing on local ingenuity and [geothermal wellness](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness). Ultimately, the Green Circle creates a platform for responsible tourism. It trains the spotlight on small, locally owned enterprises and communities that promote eco-friendly practices and [renewable energy](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/renewable-energy).  Explore the stops below and help champion this next chapter of slow, sustainable Icelandic travel. ### Stop 1: Reykjavík to Laugarvatn *Image: Rye bread with Icelandic arctic char, freshly baked in the geothermally heated ground at Laugarvatn Fontana.* The journey begins on the steamy, black-sand shore of Lake Laugarvatn at the Laugarvatn Fontana spa complex. Here, the dark sands are naturally heated by the volcanic activity bubbling beneath the lake. The shoreline has become a popular place to lounge and relax, especially in between soaks at Laugarvatn Fontana. Inside the spa, natural steam baths, outdoor pools, and Finnish-style saunas invite travelers to unwind before continuing on their tour.  This natural heat is put to especially good use in Fontana’s unique [Geothermal Bakery experience](https://www.fontana.is/en/rye-bread-experience?gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=20290707109&gbraid=0AAAAAC0iDEOoR-iV1h5jgAoMa5KlB1Kf_&gclid=CjwKCAiAz_DIBhBJEiwAVH2XwOcgaa-6wWNMdJ23c0hTYSzT4jZQBh76bUlGAY0m3FqSDulxvnWP8BoCxH8QAvD_BwE). The year-round activity lets visitors watch the unearthing of _hverabrauð_, a sweet rye loaf baked underground for 24 hours. Taste a piece of the warm, fresh bread, served with rich Icelandic butter, a loaf that’s literally baked by the Earth! Spending time at Laugarvatn Fontana offers a firsthand look at Iceland’s commitment to clean, renewable energy. The entire experience—from baths to bread—highlights how geothermal heat supports both wellness and everyday local life. _**Note:** Laugarvatn Fontana is closed for renovations from October 1, 2025, to April 2026. The Geothermal Bakery tours remain open during this period._ ### Stop 2: Farm-to-Table Lunch at the Farmers Bistro *Image: At Farmers Bistro, you can taste their locally made mushroom soup, prepared with mushrooms and other ingredients sourced from the Flúðasveppir greenhouse.* In the village of Flúðir, [Farmers Bistro](https://www.farmersbistro.is/en) is a perfect stop along the Green Circle for a hearty, truly local lunch. True to its name, the farm-to-table restaurant serves dishes made with fresh ingredients grown only steps from the kitchen. And behind the scenes, it offers a peek into a unique geothermal-powered agricultural world. Farmers Bistro is connected to two remarkable operations: Flúðasveppir, the country’s only commercial mushroom farm, and Flúða-Jörfi, an extensive horticulture center. The latter grows bell peppers and tomatoes in [greenhouses](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-greenhouse-revolution-in-iceland); crops that are difficult to harvest outdoors in Iceland’s climate.  Impressively, both facilities are primarily heated by local geothermal energy: constant, reliable, and fossil-fuel-free! This steady warmth enables year-round production of mushrooms, bell peppers, and tomatoes. Every day, the restaurant’s menu is designed around the day’s harvest. It’s the purest form of farm-to-table dining, cutting down food miles (and consequently, environmental impact) to virtually zero. Additionally, the bistro commits to zero-waste practices, including water recycling and composting spent mushroom soil. Truly, Farmers Bistro is the ideal destination on the Green Circle route in Iceland for a “green” lunch, literally and figuratively. What you’ll experience and learn at Farmers Bistro: - How mushrooms grow indoors using geothermal heat - Zero-waste methods such as composting and water recycling - How produce goes straight from greenhouse to plate - Why this stop represents “Green Iceland” in action ### Stop 3: Handmade Icelandic Arts & Crafts *Image: At Þingborg Wool Center in Selfoss, you’ll find original hand-knitted lopapeysa made locally from Icelandic wool.* When searching for a [souvenir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-best-souvenirs-from-iceland), the goal isn't simply to buy an object to take home. It’s to take a piece of the destination with you: something unique, local, and deeply representative of your journey. This is where the Green Circle route shines, guiding you to artisans whose craft keeps Iceland’s traditions alive. Here, you shop like a local, supporting the very communities you visit. The first stop celebrates Iceland’s most iconic fiber: wool. The [Þingborg Wool Center](https://thingborg.is/), run by local knitters, preserves the heritage of the [_lopapeysa_ sweater](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-sweater). This distinctive garment is crafted from Icelandic sheep’s fleece. Its dual-layer wool is rugged, water-resistant, and lightweight, ideal for the harsh Icelandic climate.  While mass-produced versions exist across the country, [authentic _lopapeysa_](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2.-what-is-an-original-lopapeysa) are hand-knitted in Iceland from new wool. Every purchase at the Þingborg Wool Center directly supports the rural knitters who pour hours into the intricate round-yoke patterns. What makes real lopapeysa sweaters special: - Hand-knitted in Iceland - Made from dual-layer Icelandic wool - Naturally water-resistant and breathable - Iconic round-yoke design unique to Iceland Further along the route, [Gallerí Flói](https://galleryfloi.com/) offers a beautiful contrast to the wool. Here, artisan Fanndís Huld Valdimarsdóttir creates unique glass beads and ceramics inspired by Viking-Age techniques.  Her ceramics gain their deep, organic color patterns through pit firing, a pre-glazing method used by the Vikings. Visitors can also watch her hand-make glass beads over an open flame, using methods practiced for over a thousand years. From cups and ornaments to Viking-inspired jewelry, these handcrafted treasures connect travellers to the local community and Iceland’s settlement past.  What you can find at Gallerí Flói: - Handcrafted ceramic cups and bowls - Viking-inspired jewelry Glass beads made over an open flame - Ornaments and decorative pieces ### Stop 4: Hveragerði *Image: @Hveragerði Geothermal park* Next on the Green Circle route is Hveragerði, a vibrant town nestled directly on Iceland’s volcanic belt. The town’s nickname is the “Flower Town,” thanks to its geothermal heat harnessed to warm the area’s many greenhouses full of flowering plants. For travelers looking for sustainable ingenuity in action, look no further. The local Geothermal Park sits right in the middle of town, inviting guests to interact with Iceland’s powerful natural forces. Drop by the Visitor Center to learn how local geothermal energy is used, from heating homes to power generation. There’s even a small geyser erupting every 20 minutes on-site. But for this experience, the fun is once again in the cooking: boil an egg in the steaming geothermal water! Hveragerði is more than a scenic stop. It’s a living example of how communities live harmoniously with nature, using the Earth’s energy in thoughtful, sustainable ways. At the Hveragerði Geothermal Park, you can: - Watch a small geyser erupt every 20 minutes - Boil an egg in geothermal water - Learn how geothermal heat supplies homes - Explore bubbling mud pots and steaming vents ### Stop 5: Blue Lagoon *Image: The Blue Lagoon’s silica-, algae-, and mineral-rich waters are famed for their nourishing effects on the skin. ©The Blue Lagoon* Of course, no trip to Iceland is complete without a stop at the [Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com/). Its striking, milky-blue waters and otherworldly lava field landscape have made it Iceland’s most famous attraction. But the source of its postcard-worthy beauty often goes unnoticed: sustainability. In fact, this lagoon is a zero-waste byproduct of the nearby Svartsengi Geothermal Power Plant. This plant uses superheated water to generate clean electricity and hot water for local towns. The residual, nutrient-rich geothermal water is then discharged into the lava field, where it pools to become the Blue Lagoon. This smart reuse of an industrial resource makes the lagoon a stunning, real-world model of circular sustainability. Blue Lagoon highlights include: - Silica mud mask stations - Steam rooms and saunas - In-water bar and relaxation areas - Mineral-rich water is famous for skin health Once you settle in for a soak, you'll feel the benefits of this ingenious system. The water is rich in silica, algae, and minerals, all renowned for their nourishing effects on the skin. Blue Lagoon features in-water bars where you can slather on the silica mud, alongside saunas, steam rooms, and spa packages. Here, indulgence and responsibility meet, proving that geothermal sustainability can create one of the world’s most luxurious wellness destinations. It’s definitely a fantastic way to end the Green Circle Iceland experience. ### Practical Tips for Exploring the Green Circle *Image: This route is easy to drive on your own, while taking the bus offers an eco-friendly and stress-free alternative, both ways work just as well. ©GJ-Travel* Traveling sustainably means being a safe, respectful, and responsible visitor. These simple, practical, and [sustainable tips](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/eleven-sustainability-travel-tips) will help you enjoy the Green Circle mindfully. - **Self-Drive vs. Guided Tour:** The Green Circle is ideal for self-drive travel. The roads between stops are paved, and the distances are short, making it easy to enjoy a slow, immersive pace. - **Take Your Time:** Set aside at least one full day (8–10 hours) to comfortably experience all five stops. - **Check Conditions Frequently:** Weather in Iceland can be unpredictable. Always check [road.is](https://road.is) and [vedur.is](https://vedur.is) for road and weather conditions, especially in winter. - **Buy Local:** Support the Green Circle's mission by making conscious purchases. Prioritize local crafts from the artisan shops to directly support rural Icelandic communities. - **Respect Geothermal Areas:** Places like Hveragerði and Laugarvatn are both powerful and fragile. Stay on marked paths, obey signage, and never touch or cook food in geothermal spots unless it’s officially designated for visitors. - **Leave No Trace:** Help preserve Iceland’s pristine landscapes by packing out all waste and using recycling and disposal bins when available. - **Dress in Layers:** Be prepared for [Icelandic weather](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate). Bring a waterproof shell, warm mid-layer, and thermal base layers. - **Pack Swimwear:** Essential for enjoying the Blue Lagoon, and when open, the geothermal baths at Laugarvatn. - **Choose Sturdy Footwear:** Wear comfortable walking shoes or light hiking boots for safe footing around geothermal sites and uneven terrain. ### Why the Green Circle Matters: Iceland’s Next Big Route The Green Circle Iceland is an invitation to experience the country through a sustainable lens. By choosing this route, you support small communities and independent makers. At the same time, you’ll see how clean geothermal energy shapes daily life, from farming to luxurious spa bathing.  This Icelandic eco-friendly travel route is more than scenic; it’s educational, revealing the real-world benefits of renewable energy for both travelers and locals. It’s slow travel done right, and a compelling blueprint for sustainable tourism in Iceland and beyond. ### Green Circle FAQs ### What is the Green Circle Iceland route known for? The Green Circle route in Iceland is known for connecting geothermal villages, farm-to-table restaurants, and local craft communities. It’s a more sustainable, slower alternative to the Golden Circle, focusing on renewable energy and authentic local culture. ### How is the Green Circle different from the Golden Circle? The Golden Circle includes Iceland’s major sightseeing attractions, while the Green Circle Iceland highlights local makers, geothermal farms, small communities, and eco-friendly experiences. It’s designed for travelers who prefer slow travel, sustainability, and meaningful cultural encounters. ### Is the Green Circle Iceland worth it? Yes, if you enjoy local food, geothermal baths, small workshops, and low-impact travel, the Green Circle Iceland offers a unique, community-focused experience that you won’t find on more crowded routes. ### How long does it take to drive to the Green Circle? Most travelers complete the Green Circle in 8–10 hours, depending on how much time they spend at spas, greenhouses, and artisan stops. You can also turn it into a relaxed two-day eco getaway. *Image: Iceland offers adventure all year round for active travelers, including ziplining and a variety of outdoor activities.* ### Can you drive the Green Circle in Iceland in winter? Yes, the route is open year-round, and roads are paved. In winter, the weather can change quickly, so check [road.is](https://road.is) and [vedur.is](https://vedur.is) for real-time updates before heading out. ### What are the main stops on the Green Circle Iceland route? Key stops include Reykjavík, Laugarvatn, Flúðir, Hveragerði, and the Blue Lagoon, along with geothermal farms, bakeries, hot springs, and artisan workshops found along the way. ### Do you need to book attractions on the Green Circle in advance? Yes, geothermal baths (like Laugarvatn Fontana and the Blue Lagoon) and popular restaurants often require reservations, especially during peak summer (June-August) and holiday periods. ### Is the Green Circle Iceland good for sustainable travel? Absolutely. The route showcases geothermal energy, local sourcing, zero-waste farming, handmade crafts, and community-led tourism, making it one of Iceland’s strongest examples of sustainable travel. ### What should I pack for the Green Circle Iceland? Pack layers, a waterproof jacket, sturdy shoes, swimwear, a reusable water bottle, and a tote bag for local crafts. Icelandic weather changes fast, so be ready for anything. ### Is the Green Circle suitable for families or first-time visitors? Yes, it's easy to navigate, close to Reykjavík, and filled with fun stops like geothermal bakeries, greenhouses, and spa pools. Great for first-timers who want a more local, less crowded route. --- # Five Tips on How to Prepare for the Northern Lights - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-prepare-for-the-northern-lights/ - Published: 2025-10-20 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Travelling to Iceland to see the Northern Lights? Excellent choice! Iceland is one of the best places in the world to witness this natural wonder. Here are five important points to keep in mind to make the most of your Northern Lights adventure. Travelling to Iceland to see the Northern Lights? Excellent choice! Iceland is one of the best places in the world to witness this natural wonder. Here are five important tips to keep in mind to make the most of your Northern Lights adventure. **1.** **Dress warmly and be patient** - Sometimes you have to wait for the Northern Lights to appear in the sky. Autumn, winter and spring nights can get cold!  **2. Keep an eye on the cloud cover forecast** - To see aurora, we need darkness and clear or partly clear sky. The sky doesn’t need to be perfect but be sufficiently dark. Aurora season is from late-August until late-April.   **3. Be outside at the right time** - Aurora is on average most frequently in the Icelandic sky around 11 pm. So make sure you are outside from roughly 10 pm to 01 am at least. [Find out more on Iceland at night](https://icelandatnight.is/stories/best-time-to-see-northern-lights-in-iceland)   *Image: The northern lights over Svalbardseyri in Eyjafjördur, North Iceland* **4. Don’t rely on the Kp-index** - One of the biggest mistakes people make when chasing Northern Lights is relying too heavily on the Kp-index. It doesn’t predict how bright and intense the aurora will become.    **5. Keep an eye on the real time space weather data** - Instead of the Kp-index, one of the most important number to watch is called the Bz value. Simplified, when Bz is negative or south, aurora is on. When positive or north, aurora is weak or even off. The lower the number, the more chance of seeing beautiful northern lights.  ### When is the best time to hunt the northern lights? To see the aurora, the sky has to be dark and clear. You can see the Northern Lights anywhere in Iceland from [around middle of August until the end of April](https://icelandatnight.is/best-time-to-see-northern-lights-in-iceland), as long as the sky is clear. Of course, they’re in the sky during the summer months, but then it never gets dark enough for them to be visible. In May, June and July the sky is simply too bright to see the aurora.  ### Where can I find Aurora forecast information? You can find aurora forecast information, including cloud cover predictions for Iceland and real-time space weather data, on the [**Iceland at Night** website](https://icelandatnight.is/) _Author: Sævar Helgi Bragason/ Iceland at Night_ --- # Don’t Miss These 10 Icelandic Foods on Your Trip - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/top-10-foods-in-iceland/ - Published: 2025-08-29 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > From Arctic Char to geothermally grown tomatoes, discover the top 10 Icelandic foods that will surprise and delight your taste buds on your next adventure. ### Icelandic Cuisine Forget what you think you know about Nordic food; Iceland is so much more than just fermented shark. It's a place where pristine nature dictates the menu, and local ingredients are celebrated with a passion that's truly inspiring. If you're curious to dive deeper into [Icelandic food](https://www.visiticeland.com/enjoy-icelandic-food/) and its traditions, you absolutely, positively don't want to miss these ten Icelandic foods.  ### 1. Arctic Char Iceland’s cold, clean waters are a haven for some of the best fish on the planet, and Arctic Char is a prime example. This beautiful salmonid is celebrated for its delicate flavor and firm, flaky texture. You'll often find it pan-fried to crispy perfection, or perhaps lightly smoked, allowing its natural sweetness to shine through. It’s an elegant fish that chefs love to work with, making it a common sight on fine-dining menus across the country. *Image: Arctic char is a favorite across generations, with its delicate flavor enjoyed by both young and old. @Brimslóð restaurant in Blönduós, photo: Joe Shutter* ### 2. Saltfiskur Saltfiskur, or salted cod, might sound old-fashioned, but in the hands of a talented Icelandic chef, it’s a revelation. This isn't your grandma's bland cod; it's a testament to the art of curing. The process intensifies the flavor and creates a wonderfully flaky texture when rehydrated and cooked. Expect it prepared with modern flair – perhaps alongside root vegetables, in a creamy sauce, or as part of a sophisticated fish stew.  ### 3. Icelandic Lamb The undisputed superstar of Icelandic proteins: lamb. These aren't just any sheep; they're free-roaming, mountain-grazing connoisseurs, feasting on wild herbs, mosses, and grasses. This unique diet gives their meat an incredibly lean, tender texture and a distinct, almost sweet flavor that you simply won't find anywhere else. Look for beautifully roasted lamb cuts, slow-cooked shoulder, or perfectly seared lamb chops on fine dining menus. It's a staple of the Icelandic diet, rooted in centuries of tradition, and every bite tells a story of the rugged landscape. *Image: Nothing warms the soul on a winter’s day like a bowl of Icelandic kjötsúpa. Photo: Icelandic Lamb* ### 4. Lamb Soup (Kjötsúpa) While we just celebrated the lamb itself, its most iconic preparation deserves its own spotlight: Kjötsúpa, or traditional Icelandic Lamb Soup. This hearty, warming broth, brimming with tender lamb, root vegetables (carrots, potatoes, rutabaga), and herbs, is like a comforting hug after a day of exploring windswept landscapes. Every Icelandic family has their own recipe, passed down through generations. It’s simple, soulful, and embodies the country’s knack for turning humble ingredients into something truly restorative. This dish is a perfect example of [traditional Icelandic food](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/traditional-icelandic-food-guide) that has stood the test of time. ### 5. Harðfiskur This one might surprise you. Harðfiskur, or dried fish, is about as traditional as Icelandic snacks get—and yes, it’s still incredibly popular. Think of it as Iceland’s answer to jerky, but mostly made from cod or haddock. It is air-dried in the cold North Atlantic breeze until it becomes wonderfully chewy. Locals often enjoy it with a generous smear of butter, creating a savory, protein-rich treat that’s both nostalgic and deeply satisfying. Don’t let its humble appearance fool you—this is a true taste of Icelandic heritage, and you’ll find it everywhere from gas stations to gourmet shops. *Image: Delicate, sweet, and sustainably harvested, Icelandic scallops are among the finest seafood delicacies you can taste.* ### 6. Icelandic Scallops The cold, clean fjords of Iceland yield some of the most exquisite scallops you'll ever taste. These aren't just any scallops; they're incredibly sweet, plump, and full of the ocean's goodness. Often served pan-seared to achieve a beautiful golden crust while remaining tender within, Icelandic scallops are a true delicacy. Keep an eye out for them, especially if you're dining at a restaurant focused on fresh seafood; places like ÓX have been known to feature these oceanic jewels.

 ### 7. Mussels from Breiðafjörður Venturing slightly off the main road (or perhaps straight to a fantastic restaurant that sources from there), look for mussels from Breiðafjörður. This expansive, shallow bay in West Iceland is renowned for its incredibly rich ecosystem, producing some of the finest, sweetest mussels. Steamed with white wine and herbs, or perhaps incorporated into a seafood pasta, these mussels are a testament to the pure waters they hail from. Restaurants like Sjávarpakkhúsið and Slippurinn have often highlighted these local treasures, and you’ll also find similar gems when exploring [cool places to eat in Reykjavik](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/cool-places-to-eat-in-reykjavik). ### 8. Cured or Smoked Goose While not as easily found as lamb, cured or smoked goose is a truly special Icelandic delicacy, especially around festive seasons. It offers a rich, gamey flavor with a wonderful texture, often thinly sliced and served as an appetizer or part of a charcuterie board. If you stumble upon it, particularly at a restaurant like Dill which champions unique local ingredients, give it a try! It’s a delightful foray into the more adventurous side of Icelandic cuisine. *Image: Reindeer is considered a true delicacy in Iceland, often served as a festive dish during special occasions* ### 9. Reindeer Did you know Iceland has reindeer? Predominantly found in the Eastfjords, this game meat is a seasonal and very special treat. It's lean, rich, and has a distinct flavor that sets it apart. Often served in elegant preparations, such as a tenderloin or a ragout, reindeer offers a unique taste of the Icelandic wilderness. While not on every menu, some hotels and restaurants, like those you might find in the Fosshótel chain in the east, sometimes feature it when in season. ### 10. Geothermally Grown Tomatoes Okay, so not exactly a traditional food in itself, but the tomatoes grown at Friðheimar greenhouse are an absolute must-experience. Thanks to Iceland's abundant geothermal heat, these tomatoes are cultivated year-round in an almost magical environment. Visit Friðheimar for lunch, and you'll be treated to a surprisingly delicious, all-you-can-eat tomato soup served with their own fresh bread, or even tomato-based desserts. It’s a quirky, sustainable, and utterly delightful culinary detour that highlights Iceland’s innovative spirit. Photos above: 1 - Fresh tomato creations enjoyed right inside the greenhouses at Friðheimar, 2 - Icelanders have treasured harðfiskur for centuries, and still do today, 3 - Icelandic salted cod (saltfiskur) is a traditional dish still highly valued for its rich flavor and heritage. ### Other Icelandic Food Gems Beyond these incredible ingredients, Iceland’s culinary scene is known for its dairy and spices and wild herbs.  The Icelandic Dairy scene is growing and even moving across borders, starting to sell Icelandic products all over Northern Europe.  ### Icelandic Dairy – Skyr and Ice Cream No trip to Iceland is complete without indulging in its dairy! Skyr, a traditional Icelandic dairy product similar to strained yogurt but technically a soft cheese, is high in protein and incredibly versatile. Enjoy it for breakfast, or try skyr-based desserts. And when it comes to ice cream, Icelanders are obsessed. The quality of their dairy makes for unbelievably creamy and rich ice cream. 
 *Image: Skyr, often enjoyed as a healthy dessert, is rich in protein and a favorite in Iceland. Photo: Fjörukráin* ### The Secret Ingredient: Icelandic Spices and Wild Herbs Chefs here are incredibly innovative, incorporating íslensku fjallagrösin (Icelandic moss) and other wild herbs into their dishes. This isn’t just about flavor; it’s about sustainability and drawing directly from the pristine landscape. You’ll find chefs experimenting with locally foraged plants, seaweeds, and even volcanic salts, adding subtle, earthy, and sometimes surprising notes to their creations. This focus on innovation and sustainability in using wild Icelandic ingredients elevates the dining experience, making each meal a direct connection to the island’s raw beauty. It’s a testament to how [food culture in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/traditional-icelandic-food-guide) is both rooted in tradition and constantly evolving. --- # Cool and Trendy Places to Eat in Reykjavík - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/cool-places-to-eat-in-reykjavik/ - Published: 2025-08-25 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Discover the coolest places to eat in Reykjavík, Iceland, from Michelin-starred restaurants and stylish food halls to traditional Icelandic hot dogs and cozy seafood spots. Dive into Reykjavík’s dynamic food scene, where local ingredients and creative chefs redefine what it means to dine in Iceland. ### Reykjavík's Food Scene Reykjavík's food scene has exploded, moving far beyond just fermented shark. It's where traditional Icelandic cuisine meets innovative modern eatery concepts, creating a unique dining experience. What we love most is the deep connection to local culture, with a strong emphasis on sourcing ingredients locally. Chefs are passionate about showcasing the best of Iceland, from fresh Arctic char to free-roaming lamb. ### The Buzzing Food Halls: A Culinary Playground If you love options, Reykjavík's food halls are a dream. They're lively, bustling, and perfect for sampling a bit of everything without committing to anything. Here are three of the most popular. *Image: Reykjavík boasts several vibrant food halls, each with its own unique flair. Photo: Grandi Mathöll* ### Hlemmur Mathöll [Hlemmur Mathöll](http://www.hlemmurmatholl.is/english) is the original, set in a cool, industrial-chic old bus terminal. It buzzes with excited chatter. Discover a diverse range of options, from artisanal pizzas to Vietnamese street food. For authentic Icelandic flavors, visit Fjárhúsið, which specializes in locally sourced lamb and traditional dishes with a sustainable twist. Pair your meal with a refreshing drink or cocktail. ### Grandi Mathöll Then there's [Grandi Mathöll](https://www.grandimatholl.is/en-gb) in the up-and-coming harbor area. It has a slightly more upscale feel with trendy interiors. Grab tacos, fresh seafood, or vegan dishes. It's an excellent spot for harbor views and a sophisticated dining experience. ### Pósthús Food Hall & Bar [Pósthús Food Hall & Bar](https://posthusfoodhall.is/en), located downtown, is a local favorite, offering a diverse selection of international and Icelandic delights. These food halls are ideal for groups with eclectic tastes, where everyone can find something they want. *Image: In Reykjavík’s fine dining scene, chefs craft intimate and unforgettable experiences—where every dish tells a story and guests are part of the journey. Photo: ÓX/Heiðdís photography* ### Elevated Icelandic: Fine Dining with a Twist Reykjavík isn't just about casual eats; it also boasts some stellar fine dining establishments that push the boundaries of Icelandic cuisine. These are the places to treat yourself to an unforgettable meal. Explore the [Michelin-starred restaurants in Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/michelin-star-restaurants-iceland) that are putting Icelandic cuisine on the world culinary map. ### Grillmarkaðurinn [Grillmarkaðurinn](https://grillmarkadurinn.is/en) (The Grill Market) is a favorite, renowned for its Icelandic produce and innovative grilling techniques. The atmosphere is warm and chic. Their dishes beautifully showcase lamb, beef, and seafood with unique Icelandic twists. Their Arctic char is a crowd-pleaser. ### Sjávargrillið [Sjávargrillið](https://sjavargrillid.is/en/) (The Seafood Grill) consistently gets rave reviews. Seafood is king here, prepared with flair. The interior blends a cozy cabin with a modern eatery. Their inventive takes on traditional Icelandic fish dishes are true art. A must-visit in Iceland for seafood lovers. *Image: Sushi has become one of the most popular dining choices in Iceland today. Photo: Sushi Social* ### Spotlight on Reykjavík's Culinary Stars Here's a closer look at some of the top restaurants in Reykjavík: ### 1. Tides Restaurant At [Tides](https://www.tidesrestaurant.is/), located within The Reykjavík EDITION Hotel, guests enjoy a sophisticated dining experience with stunning views of the harbor. The exquisite Nordic dishes are crafted with locally sourced ingredients, showcasing Iceland's commitment to freshness and innovation. ### 2. Oto [OTO](https://www.oto.is/en) is a vibrant new Reykjavík restaurant that fuses Japanese precision with Italian warmth, serving inventive, shareable dishes in a lively, modern setting where every meal feels like a celebration. ### 3. Óx An intimate, exclusive dining experience within Apótek Hotel. Chef Þráinn Freyr Vigfússon crafts a multi-course tasting experience featuring Icelandic ingredients. [ÓX](https://ox.restaurant/) is one of three restaurants in Reykjavík with a Michelin Star. *Image: In a former pharmacy, Apótek serves up Icelandic-European fusion in a lively atmosphere.* ### 4. Apótek Kitchen Bar [Apótek](https://apotekrestaurant.is/en/), in a renovated pharmacy, offers a stylish, bustling atmosphere. Specializes in Icelandic-European fusion and creative cocktails. ### 5. Fröken Reykjavík [Fröken Reykjavík](https://www.frokenrvk.is/) is charming and cozy, with a modern take on traditional Icelandic cuisine. Focuses on fresh, seasonal, locally sourced ingredients. ### 6. Hjá Jóni (Parliament Hotel) In Parliament Hotel, [Hjá Jóni](https://www.hjajoni.is/) (At Jón's) offers sophisticated Nordic cuisine celebrating Icelandic heritage. *Image: At Geiri Smart, the atmosphere is as smart as the name—stylish, vibrant, and always buzzing with great energy.* ### 7. Geiri Smart [Geiri Smart](https://www.geirismart.is/en), the trendy restaurant in the Canopy by Hilton, offers a playful take on Icelandic cuisine, emphasizing seasonality and locally sourced ingredients. ### 8. Sushi Social [Sushi Social](https://sushisocial.is/?lang=en) blends Japanese and South American traditions with fresh Icelandic ingredients – think unique sushi and vibrant ceviches. ### 9. Ráðagerði [Ráðagerði](https://www.radagerdi.is/en/radagerdi), located just outside Reykjavík’s center, is a cozy restaurant with an Italian-inspired menu featuring wood-fired pizzas, fresh pasta, and seasonal dishes. Locals love it for its warm atmosphere and seaside charm. ### 10. Flame Restaurant [Flame](https://en.flamerestaurant.is/) specializes in grilled meats and seafood cooked over an open flame, offering a cozy, memorable meal with locally sourced ingredients. Photos above: 1 - Apótek delights with inventive Icelandic-European fusion, 2 - Ráðagerði restaurant offers a warm and intimate dining experience, 3 - Cocktails at Sushi Social are just as vibrant and creative as the food ### Quirky & Classic: Fast Food, Icelandic Style Now, for the essentials: the quick bites that define the Reykjavík experience. ### Bæjarins Beztu Pylsur First up, you absolutely cannot visit Iceland without trying a Bæjarins Beztu Pylsur hot dog. This isn't just any hot dog; it's the hot dog. This unassuming stand has been serving up deliciousness since 1937, and it's a celebrity in its own right (even Bill Clinton queued up for one!). Seriously, ask for "eina með öllu" (one with everything) and prepare for a simple yet utterly satisfying fast-food revelation. It's street food at its finest. ### Reykjavík Fish Then there's Reykjavík Fish. If you're craving classic fish and chips, this is your spot. They focus on super fresh, locally caught fish with a light, crispy batter. It's not greasy, it's delicious, and it's served with their famous "skyronnaise" – a unique Icelandic twist on tartar sauce made with Skyr. It's the perfect comforting meal after a day of exploring. *Image: Iceland´s vibrant craft beer culture is best enjoyed in good company—where bold brews, local flavors, and cozy settings come together. Photo: Ægir Taproom* ### A Nod to the Nordics: Craft Beer Culture   You can't talk about cool places to eat without mentioning drinks! Reykjavík's and [Iceland's craft beer scene](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/breweries-in-iceland) is thriving with multiple breweries and craft bars. ### Skúli Craft Bar [Skúli Craft Bar](https://www.skulicraftbar.is/) is a paradise for beer enthusiasts. They offer an impressive selection of local and international craft beers on tap, with a constantly rotating lineup. The atmosphere is relaxed, and the staff is knowledgeable. It's the perfect spot to unwind and sample excellent Icelandic brews. ### Before You Go: A Few Friendly Tips - Reservations are definitely a good idea, especially for fine dining or popular weekend spots. (Don't worry, everyone will be able to speak English) - Don't be afraid to try new things, even a tiny piece of fermented shark! - Embrace the casual. Some of the most authentic experiences come from laid-back eateries. - Look for happy hour deals! - Remember, many restaurants in Reykjavík take pride in using sustainable, locally sourced ingredients. So there you have it, a peek into Reykjavík's awesome food scene. From food halls to fine dining and beloved hot dog stands, this city offers a dining experience as exciting as the Icelandic landscape itself. Eat well, explore with an open mind, and fall head over heels for this incredible island. Enjoy your culinary adventure! --- # Top Micro-Breweries to Visit in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/breweries-in-iceland/ - Published: 2025-08-20 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > From prohibition to pints, Iceland’s beer story is best told on tap. Explore Reykjavík breweries, countryside microbreweries, and bold local flavors. ### Icelandic Beer Culture Beer is probably a bigger part of Icelandic culture than you know. This goes way back, as Iceland had a prohibition that started in 1915. It banned all alcohol. However, they began to loosen up over the years: wine became legal in 1922, and by 1935, most alcoholic beverages were permitted, except for strong beer (anything stronger than 2.25%). Believe it or not, the full ban on beer wasn't lifted until March 1, 1989, and now they even celebrate it as "Beer Day"! ### **Microbreweries in Iceland** Microbreweries might not be the top thing that pops up in your mind when you think of Iceland. Since the late 2000s, microbreweries have emerged across Iceland, pouring creativity into their offerings. Some pair their brews with gourmet food, others showcase them in lively taprooms, and many draw inspiration from Icelandic nature. From Reykjavík bars to countryside brewers, these local gems show why Iceland is quickly becoming a craft beer destination for enthusiasts— and this is just a taste of what´s out there. ### Lady Brewery, Reykjavík [Lady Brewery](https://www.ladybrewery.com/) in Reykjavik is a fantastic, female-founded and operated spot. They pour their hearts into crafting high-quality, often experimental beers that are bursting with creativity. While they don't have a traditional public taproom, their beers are making a big splash in the capital’s craft beer scene. Keep an eye out for their unique creations! ### Beljandi, Breiðdalsvík _(Pronounced: BEL-yan-dee in BRAYTH-tals-veek)_ In the charming Eastfjords village of Breiðdalsvík, [Beljandi](https://breiddalsvik.is/en/beljandi-brewery/) is a small brewery that genuinely captures the essence of its peaceful, natural surroundings. Their craft beers often taste as clean and pristine as the East itself, focusing on really balanced and easy-drinking styles. If you're exploring the Eastfjords, stopping here is a must to sip on some truly local flavors. *Image: Marteinn B. Haraldsson the owner of Segull 67 brewery. Image: Joe Shutter* ### Segull 67, Siglufjörður _(Pronounced: SEG-ull sixty-seven in SIG-loo-fyor-dhur)_ Up in the historic fishing town of Siglufjörður, you’ll discover [Segull 67](https://www.segull67.is/), set in a beautifully renovated old fish factory. It’s a fantastic blend of old-school charm and modern brewing. They whip up a great range of craft beers, from classic lagers to punchy IPAs. It’s a super cozy spot for a pint, especially if you're exploring North Iceland. ### Ölverk, Hveragerði In the geothermal town of Hveragerði, [Ölverk](https://www.olverk.is/) stands out as a must-visit for craft beer lovers. This cozy brewery and pizzeria is known for using geothermal energy to fire its wood-fired pizzas, while brewing a selection of small-batch beers just meters away. Their lineup ranges from easy-drinking blondes to bold IPAs and darker, malt-forward brews, often inspired by local ingredients. ### Rvk Brewing Co, Reykjavik Right in the heart of Reykjavik, [Rvk Brewing Co.](https://www.rvkbrewing.com/) is a buzzing spot, loved by locals and visitors alike. Their taproom is always lively, and they brew a vast variety of beers on-site, ranging from light lagers to rich stouts and hoppy IPAs, as well as exciting seasonal brews. It’s the perfect place to soak up the city vibe with a super fresh beer in hand. *Image: Taps are flowing at RVK Brewing Co. in Reykjavík, where craft beer enthusiasts can sample a wide range of Icelandic brews in a lively, welcoming atmosphere.* ### Húsavík Öl, Húsavík _(Pronounced: HOO-sa-veek Ul in HOO-sa-veek – "öl" means beer, so it's "Húsavík Beer")_ Heading up to Húsavík, you'll find [Húsavík Öl](https://www.facebook.com/husavikol/). This relatively new brewery is already a fantastic addition to the town. They aim to capture the spirit of their maritime home in their brews, offering a great range of beers that appeal to everyone. It's the perfect place to kick back with a local brew after spotting some whales! ### Dokkan, Ísafjörður _(Pronounced: DOK-kan in EES-a-fyor-dhur)_ In Ísafjörður, the super charming capital of the Westfjords, there's [Dokkan Brewery](https://dokkanbrugghus.is/). This place is a real local treasure! They’re all about making fresh, top-notch beers in this remote and stunning part of Iceland. You can expect a warm, friendly vibe here, along with craft beers that truly embody the Westfjords, often nailing those classic styles perfectly. *Image: From pale ales to rich IPAs, Dokkan Brewery in Ísafjörður serves up a diverse lineup of Westfjords flavors.* ### **Local Bars with Local Beer** Besides breweries, there are also great bars that serve a wide variety of locally brewed beers. If you’re in Reykjavík, then check some of these suggestions out.  ### Ægir 101 Taproom  _(Pronounced: EYE-geer one-oh-one Taproom)_ [Ægir 101 Taproom](https://www.aegirbrugghus.is/) is your go-to for a lively atmosphere and a fantastic selection of Icelandic craft beers. It's usually buzzing with both locals and visitors, making it a great spot to soak up the city's energy while trying out some fresh brews. Think good vibes and great beer, all under one roof! *Image: Ægir Taproom offers the perfect combination of freshly brewed beers and a wide selection of tasty food.* ### Bastard Brew & Food [Bastard Brew & Food](https://bastard.is/?lang=en) is a super cool spot in Reykjavik that blends a lively pub atmosphere with some seriously good food and, of course, excellent beer. They often have their own brews on tap alongside other craft selections. It's a great choice if you're feeling a bit peckish and want to pair your pint with a tasty meal in a fun, energetic setting. ### Bjórgarðurinn _(Pronounced: BYOR-gar-dhur-inn - means "The Beer Garden")_ If you're looking for a spacious, relaxed spot to enjoy a beer, head to [Bjórgarðurinn](https://www.bjorgardurinn.is/). It's a spacious area with an open feel, perfect for groups or simply relaxing. They've got a vast selection of beers on tap, both Icelandic and international, so you're bound to find something new and exciting to try. It's like a proper beer hall, Icelandic style! *Image: From traditional Icelandic names to quirky titles, the beer selection at Bjórgarðurinn offers something for every taste.* ### Micro Bar [Micro Bar](https://gaedingur.beer/en/pages/microbar-kopavogur) is smaller and cozier, making it perfect for a more intimate beer-tasting experience. These folks are passionate about their brews, and they often have a fantastic, rotating selection of Icelandic and international craft beers. If you want to dive deep into serious beer tasting and chat with knowledgeable bartenders, this is your spot. ### Skúli Craft Bar _(Pronounced: SKOO-lee Craft Bar)_ [Skúli Craft Bar](https://www.skulicraftbar.is/) is another gem in Reykjavik's beer scene, renowned for its sleek design and emphasis on high-quality craft beer. They have a fantastic tap list, always featuring a great mix of local Icelandic beers and interesting international options. It’s a stylish and relaxed place to unwind, perfect for enjoying a few local beers. *Image: Skúli Craft Bar offers great beer and a welcoming setting in the heart of Reykjavík.* ### Icelandic Craft Bar Well, the name pretty much says it all. [The Icelandic Craft Bar](https://www.dineout.is/icelandiccraftbar?g=2&dt=2025-08-19T11:15&area=anywhere&cats=&type=bookings) is dedicated to showcasing the best of Iceland's booming craft beer scene. You can expect a diverse range of local brews on tap, making it an excellent one-stop shop if you want to sample as many different Icelandic beers as possible without trekking all over the country. It’s a true celebration of local brewing! ### **Purchasing Alcohol in Iceland** Many tourists are surprised when they figure out the alcohol laws in Iceland. Firstly, the legal drinking age is 20 years, which is a couple of years more than in most other European countries. Secondly, alcohol can only be purchased in The Vínbúðin (Pronounced: (VEE-n-boo-dhin). This is the official, state-run liquor store. You won't find anything stronger than 2.25% alcohol content in regular supermarkets – those are basically just "light pilsners" and don't quite hit the spot if you're looking for a real beer! The Vínbúðin stores are located in most larger towns, but their hours can be somewhat limited, often closing by 6 PM on weekdays and earlier on Saturdays. They are usually closed on Sundays and public holidays. So, definitely plan ahead! Of course, you can buy and enjoy alcoholic beverages at bars, pubs, and restaurants all over Iceland. Just be prepared for the prices - drinks out can be quite a bit more expensive than buying from the Vínbúðin. This is why "pre-gaming" (having drinks at home before going out) is quite common among Icelanders! Also, be prepared to show your ID; they’re strict about checking those. Photos above: 1 - Segull 67, 2 - Gæðingur Brugghús/ Microbar, 3 - Húsavík Öl. ### **Beer in Iceland** So what have we learned? Breweries in Iceland have boomed in the last few decades, with microbreweries popping up all over the country. If you want to enjoy a craft beer in the city, out by the geothermal areas, or in the north, Iceland has got you covered. Just remember your ID - Cheers!  ### **Beers in Iceland FAQ** ### Does Iceland Have Breweries? For a country with a relatively small population, Iceland has a surprisingly vibrant and growing number of breweries. You can read more about some of them in this article.  ### What Is the Most Famous Icelandic beer? If we're talking "most famous" in terms of widespread recognition and availability, that would probably be Gull (pronounced: GUTL). It's a pale lager brewed by Ölgerðin Egill Skallagrímsson, one of Iceland's largest breweries. ### Why Was Beer Outlawed in Iceland? There were several reasons, but it primarily stemmed from political and cultural factors. Some argued that beer was seen as more "dangerous" or that it would lead to greater intemperance than spirits, potentially because it was cheaper and easier to consume in larger quantities. *Image: Nothing beats unwinding with friends over a cold beer and good conversation. Photo: Bjórgarðurinn* ### How Do You Ask for Beer in Iceland? Keeping it conversational and simple is key! Here are a few ways: "Einn bjór, takk." (Pronounced: EYN BYOR, TAHK) - This means "One beer, please." It's polite and gets the job done. "Má ég fá bjór?" (Pronounced: MOW YEG FOW BYOR?) - This means "May I have a beer?" A little more formal, but perfectly fine. ### What Is the Drinking Age in Iceland? The legal drinking age in Iceland is 20 years old. Keep that in mind when you're planning your trip and heading to bars or the Vínbúðin! They're very strict about it. --- # The Best of Iceland’s Seafood Scene - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-seafood/ - Published: 2025-08-18 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Beyond glaciers and volcanoes, Iceland is a premier food destination, renowned for its exceptional seafood that blends heritage with innovation. Beyond its iconic glaciers and volcanoes, Iceland offers a rich culinary journey, with its seafood scene standing as a testament to the nation's unique heritage and innovation. For discerning travelers and culinary enthusiasts, it presents itself as a premier food destination, particularly renowned for its exceptional seafood and wider [Icelandic food culture](https://www.visiticeland.com/enjoy-icelandic-food/). This article aims to illuminate the vibrant culinary culture, the unparalleled quality of its ingredients, and the unique gourmet experiences crafted by its celebrated chefs, positioning Iceland as a must-visit for those who appreciate the finest the ocean has to offer. ### A Legacy Woven with the Sea To truly appreciate Iceland's seafood, one must understand its historical connection to the ocean. For centuries, the sea was not only a resource but the very lifeblood of the nation. From the earliest Viking settlements in the 9th century, fishing was an essential means of survival, shaping communities and cultural practices. The rugged coastlines became home to charming fishing villages, where generations honed their skills in harvesting and preserving the ocean's bounty. *Image: Iceland’s fishing tradition lives on, delivering world-class seafood from ocean to table. Photo credit: Hörður Sveins* This deep-rooted tradition fostered an innate understanding of marine life and sustainable practices. While modern technology has transformed the fishing industry, Iceland remains a global leader in responsible fisheries management. Strict quotas and scientifically informed regulations ensure the long-term health of fish stocks, a commitment that directly translates to the exceptional quality and freshness of the seafood that graces Icelandic tables. This historical reverence for the ocean, combined with forward-thinking sustainability, creates a unique foundation for Iceland's culinary excellence. ### Quality, Freshness, and Innovation What elevates Icelandic seafood to such a high standard? The answer lies in a confluence of factors. The cold, clean waters of the North Atlantic provide an ideal habitat for a diverse array of species, including Atlantic cod, haddock, salmon, Arctic char, and the highly prized langoustine (often referred to as Icelandic lobster). These conditions yield fish with a firm texture, delicate flavor, and an undeniable purity. *Image: A feast of flavors, fresh seafood dishes served at MATEY Seafood Festival.* Beyond the raw ingredient, it is the art of Iceland's chefs that truly shines. There is a beautiful synergy at play: a deep respect for traditional preparations, often passed down through generations, harmoniously blended with bold, contemporary culinary techniques. Chefs masterfully highlight the inherent qualities of the seafood, often incorporating local, foraged ingredients such as wild herbs, berries, and volcanic salts. These elements are equally central to the broader [food culture in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/enjoy-icelandic-food/), where tradition and creativity blend seamlessly. This dedication to quality ingredients, combined with innovative preparation, ensures a gourmet experience that is both authentic and inspiring. ### Culinary Landmarks: Iceland's Top Seafood Restaurants For those embarking on a gastronomic journey, these five seafood establishments represent the pinnacle of Iceland's dining scene, rivaling some of the finest [Michelin-starred restaurants Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/michelin-star-restaurants-iceland) has to offer, each with a distinctive and memorable experience. They represent just a small sample of the excellent seafood restaurants found across the country. *Image: At Hjá Jóni, fresh local fish is transformed into a gourmet dining experience.* ### Hjá Jóni [Hjá Jóni](https://www.hjajoni.is/en), located downtown Reykjavík by Austurvöllur town square, offers an immediate immersion into Iceland’s seafood prowess. This establishment is celebrated for its unwavering commitment to freshness and authentic flavors. The atmosphere is inviting and unpretentious, allowing the perfectly cooked, often generously portioned, catch of the day to take center stage. It’s an ideal starting point for any culinary exploration, embodying the essence of quality local dining. ### Brasserie Kársnes In Kópavogur, just a short distance from Reykjavik, [Brasserie Kársnes](https://www.brasseriekarsnes.is/) exemplifies modern Icelandic gastronomy. This stylish yet comfortable brasserie masterfully combines traditional Icelandic ingredients with contemporary culinary techniques. Their seafood dishes are presented with artistic flair, reflecting both the superior quality of the fish and the innovative spirit of the chefs. It offers a refined dining experience that remains accessible and welcoming. *Image: Tjöruhúsið in Ísafjörður is renowned for its hearty seafood buffet.* ### Tjöruhúsið A true icon located in the picturesque Westfjords town of Ísafjörður, [Tjöruhúsið](https://www.facebook.com/Tjoruhusid/) is more than just a restaurant; it’s a legendary culinary event. Housed in a charming historic fish hut, it operates on a unique model: a daily all-you-can-eat buffet of pan-fried fish, prepared fresh from the day's catch right before your eyes. The ever-changing selection ensures peak freshness, while the communal, vibrant atmosphere creates an unforgettable dining experience that is both rustic and remarkably gourmet. A journey to this remote gem is unequivocally rewarded. ### Nielsen In the East of Iceland, [Nielsen](https://nielsenrestaurant.is/) restaurant in Egilsstaðir stands as a beacon of refined dining. While offering a broader menu, their seafood preparations are consistently outstanding, showcasing the fresh bounty from the nearby waters with elegant simplicity. The restaurant provides a sophisticated yet comfortable setting, making it an excellent choice for those exploring the eastern fjords who desire a meticulously prepared meal that highlights the region's produce. *Image: A warm welcome awaits at Nielsen restaurant, nestled in a historic house in East Iceland.* ### Sjávarpakkhúsið  Tucked into a charming timber house by the harbor of Stykkishólmur, [Sjávarpakkhúsið](https://sjavarpakkhusid.is/en/home-english/) embodies both coastal tradition and contemporary flair. With panoramic views over the scenic Breiðafjörður, this intimate restaurant offers elegantly composed seafood dishes, from cod cheeks and scallop ceviche to halibut and wolfish—each crafted using the freshest local catch with seasonal creativity.  The warm ambiance—with softly lit, cozy interiors—and meticulous service elevate the dining experience. Reservations are highly recommended, as its reputation for quality and atmosphere makes it one of the top culinary destinations on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. Photos above: 1 – Elegant dining at Hjá Jóni restaurant in Reykjavík, 2 – A delicious dish of Arctic char, one of Iceland’s most cherished fish, 3 – The welcoming atmosphere at Sjávarpakkhúsið seafood restaurant in Stykkishólmur. ### A Culinary Journey Awaits Engaging with Iceland's seafood scene is more than just a meal; it's an opportunity to connect with the nation's heritage, its pristine environment, and its remarkable culinary talent. It is about appreciating the journey from the icy depths of the North Atlantic to the expertly crafted dishes on your plate. *Image: Fishing traditions run deep in Iceland’s coastal villages, where the fresh catch reflects both quality and sustainable practices.* Iceland is not merely a land of geothermal wonders and glacial vistas, but a burgeoning gourmet destination where the traditions of the sea meet the innovations of the kitchen. We invite you to embark on this unique culinary adventure, to savor the unparalleled freshness, and to discover why Iceland stands as a testament to the finest seafood experiences the world has to offer Whether savoring the catch of the day or exploring the [top 10 foods in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/top-10-foods-in-iceland), visitors are guaranteed a culinary journey that lingers long after the trip ends. For those who’d like to cook our delicious seafood at home, check out these recipes on [Seafood from Iceland](https://www.seafoodfromiceland.com/recipes), where you’ll find authentic Icelandic dishes that are easy to make. --- # Traditional Icelandic Food Guide - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/traditional-icelandic-food-guide/ - Published: 2025-08-14 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover traditional Icelandic food, from lamb and seafood to Skyr and rye bread. Explore Iceland’s rich culinary heritage and authentic local flavors. ### Icelandic Culinary Scene Stepping onto Icelandic soil, you might have a few preconceived notions about the local grub. Perhaps images of fermented shark or a sheep’s head staring back at you spring to mind. And while those dishes certainly have their place in the annals of Icelandic history, modern Icelandic cuisine is a whole different ballgame. Today, Iceland is fast becoming a renowned food destination, a place where tradition dances gracefully with innovation, and every bite tells a story of the land. Forget the stereotypes for a moment. Today’s Icelandic culinary scene is a vibrant celebration of fresh, local ingredients, refined interpretations of time-honored traditions, and a deep respect for sustainable practices. You'll find high-class chefs crafting gourmet experiences that rival any in the world, all while staying true to the island's unique heritage. If you’re curious to dive deeper into [Icelandic food](https://www.visiticeland.com/enjoy-icelandic-food/), there’s a world of flavors waiting to be explored. *Image: Icelandic lamb is simply delicious — free-roaming and raised on wild grasses and herbs for exceptional flavor. Photo: Apótek restaurant* ### Icelandic Lamb One of the true stars of the Icelandic table is, without a doubt, Icelandic lamb. These aren't your average farm-raised sheep; we're talking about grass-fed, free-roaming beauties that wander the pristine landscapes, feasting on wild herbs. This lifestyle imbues their meat with an incredibly tender texture and a distinct, rich flavor. You'll find it prepared in countless delicious ways, from hearty stews that warm you from the inside out to succulent smoked cuts and roasted masterpieces infused with aromatic local herbs. It’s the kind of tender meat that just melts in your mouth, a testament to Iceland’s pristine environment. ### Seafood Then there’s the seafood! Surrounded by the cold, clean waters of the North Atlantic, Iceland boasts an incredible bounty. Arctic char, a delicate fish often compared to salmon or trout, is a true delight. You’ll find it cured to perfection, offering a subtle sweetness, or flame-grilled to bring out its natural flavors. And keep an eye out for fresh blue mussels or langoustines (those adorable mini-lobsters!) from Icelandic waters, frequently gracing the menus of [fine seafood restaurants](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-seafood). Many of these dishes also make it onto lists of the [top 10 foods in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/top-10-foods-in-iceland) for good reason. *Image: Today’s cuisine blends tradition with innovation, making Iceland a rising star on the global food scene. Photo: Matey Seafood Festival* ### Skyr Now, let's talk about a true Icelandic staple that has truly evolved: Skyr. If you’re thinking “just another dairy product,” think again! While it might resemble a very thick, creamy Greek yogurt, Skyr is in a league of its own. This high-protein, low-fat marvel has been a part of Icelandic diets for centuries. While traditionally enjoyed with a sprinkle of sugar and a few berries, today's chefs are incredibly creative with it. You'll find Skyr making appearances in delightful desserts, adding a tangy creaminess to savory sauces, and even being incorporated into surprisingly innovative dishes. It's truly a versatile ingredient! ### Icelandic Rye Bread And for a truly authentic (and delicious!) experience, you simply must try Rúgbrauð, or Icelandic rye bread. This isn’t just any bread; it's often baked using geothermal heat, a truly innovative and sustainable method! Imagine bread slow-cooked underground, emerging with a dense, slightly sweet, and incredibly moist crumb.  In gourmet settings, you’ll find it used in fascinating pairings, perhaps with smoked salmon or as a base for elegant open-faced sandwiches, a perfect blend of tradition and modern culinary flair. Speaking of smoked salmon, it's another Icelandic treat not to be missed – the pristine waters contributing to its exquisite flavor. *Image: Iceland’s favourite cake, Hjónabandssæla (“marriage bliss”), is a beloved treat in many homes, layering sticky rhubarb jam with oat crumble for a sweet taste of wedded bliss.* ### Icelandic Pastries Beyond the main courses, Iceland offers some delightful traditional treats that are perfect for a casual bite or a sweet indulgence. Think of Icelandic pancakes (lummur) and vöfflur, and of course, the charming little doughnuts called kleinur. These are the kinds of pastries you’ll find in many Icelandic homes, often enjoyed with a hot cup of coffee – pure comfort food!  ### Plokkfiskur Plokkfiskur is the ultimate Icelandic comfort food, a creamy, hearty fish stew that embodies the nation's culinary ingenuity. Traditionally, it was a genius way to use up leftovers, transforming cooked fish (often cod or haddock) and boiled potatoes into something truly sublime. The ingredients are flaked and mixed with a creamy béchamel sauce, often seasoned simply with onions and sometimes a touch of curry powder. It's often served with rúgbrauð, perfect for scooping up every last delicious bite Photos above: 1 Icelanders have cherished harðfiskur for centuries, and still do today, 2 - Icelandic Skyr is thick, creamy, and packed with protein, 3 - Traditional Icelandic tastes, including fermented shark, was once common in daily life but is now a rare treat found in select places like Fjörukráin ### Flatkökur Flatkökur, or Icelandic flatbread, is a truly traditional staple that's been around since the settlement of Iceland! This unleavened rye bread is thin, round, and has a distinctive mottled appearance from being cooked directly on a hot surface, traditionally hot stones or embers, and now often a cast iron pan or electric hot plate. Soft and subtly flavored, Flatkökur is typically enjoyed with a smear of butter and, most famously, with thin slices of hangikjöt (smoked lamb). ### Harðfiskur No guide to traditional Icelandic food would be complete without a nod to harðfiskur – Iceland’s answer to jerky. This dried fish snack has been a staple of the Icelandic diet for centuries, originally born out of necessity and preserved using nothing but Arctic air and time. Typically made from cod or haddock, harðfiskur is air-dried until it reaches a satisfyingly chewy texture and intensely savory flavor. Make sure to add some Icelandic butter for the perfect taste! ### Food in Iceland You might be wondering, where do Icelanders get all these goodies? Well, a trip to a local grocery store can be an adventure in itself, showcasing the abundance of local produce and traditional items. And for a quick, beloved classic, you absolutely have to try an Icelandic hot dog. While it might seem simple, the combination of lamb, beef, and pork sausage, crispy onions, and a special sweet mustard makes it an iconic and surprisingly gourmet-level street food. If you’re visiting the capital, there are plenty of [cool places to eat in Reykjavik](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/cool-places-to-eat-in-reykjavik) where you can try this and other local specialties. *Image: Photo credit: Matur og Drykkur/ Klaudia Kaczmarek* So, while the whispers of fermented shark and sheep’s head might still linger in the tourist imagination from the early 20th century, today’s Iceland is truly a foodie’s paradise. It’s a place where Icelandic sheep are not just a part of the landscape but a cornerstone of delicious meals, where dried fish (or fish jerky as some call it) is a crunchy snack, and where innovation in the kitchen means you’re always discovering something new and exciting. Even craft beverages from [breweries in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/breweries-in-iceland), the country offers a unique blend of flavors for every palate. So come with an open mind, a curious palate, and a healthy appetite. You’re in for a truly authentic, inspiring, and incredibly tasty adventure! --- # Michelin Star Dining in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/michelin-star-restaurants-iceland/ - Published: 2025-07-02 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Taste Iceland’s world-class dining scene, from Reykjavík’s Michelin-starred gems to innovative tasting menus across the country. A must-read for food lovers planning their next trip. Ever dreamt of a place where volcanic landscapes meet culinary masterpieces? Well, pack your bags and set your taste buds for Iceland, because we're about to embark on a mouth-watering journey through its extraordinary culinary scene, celebrating the rich traditions of [Icelandic food](https://www.visiticeland.com/enjoy-icelandic-food/) while exploring its prestigious Michelin-starred restaurants and those highly recommended by the guide. ### Michelin stars in Iceland Forget what you think you know about Nordic cuisine; Iceland is serving up some truly innovative and authentic dining experiences that are anything but stuffy. *Image: Photo credit: OTO – one of Iceland´s Michelin-recommended restaurants, known for its unique Japanese-Italian fusion.* When you think "fine dining," images of hushed, formal settings might come to mind. But in Iceland, it’s all about warmth, genuine hospitality, and an incredible connection to the land and sea. The chefs here aren't just cooking; they're telling a story with every locally sourced ingredient, transforming traditional Icelandic flavors into something truly spectacular. ### Iceland's Michelin-Starred Restaurants Iceland currently boasts three incredible restaurants that have earned the coveted Michelin Star, each offering a unique and unforgettable culinary experience. These aren't just places to eat; they're destinations in their own right, showcasing the immense talent of Icelandic chefs and the rich bounty of the island. ### Dill *Image: At the renowned Dill restaurant, Icelandic ingredients shine in a creative New Nordic experience.* Dill is a true pioneer in the New Nordic culinary movement. Located in Reykjavík, Dill was the first Icelandic restaurant to receive a Michelin star, and it continues to impress with its creative approach to Icelandic ingredients. Imagine stepping into a cozy, intimate space where every dish is a work of art, bursting with flavors that tell tales of the rugged Icelandic landscape. From foraged herbs to the freshest seafood, Dill’s set menu is a journey through Iceland’s seasonal offerings, presented with thoughtful precision and a sprinkle of magic. It's a testament to how traditional Icelandic elements can be elevated to extraordinary culinary heights. [Book a table at Dill](https://www.dillrestaurant.is/en/home/) ### Óx *Image: Award-winning chef Þráinn Freyr vigfússon and the owner of ÓX restaurant, pictured with part of his talented team. ©Heiðdís Photography* Next on our starlit tour is ÓX, another Reykjavík gem that has not only earned a Michelin star but also, most recently, a Green Michelin Star! If you're a conscious traveler who loves connecting with local culture, ÓX is your spot. This intimate restaurant offers an extraordinary culinary adventure, often with only a handful of seats, making for a truly personal and engaging dining experience. The chefs here are all about surprise and delight, serving up creative dishes that highlight the freshest, most sustainable Icelandic ingredients. The Green Star is a fantastic nod to their commitment to sustainability, showing that delicious food can also be good for the planet. It’s like dining with a brilliant friend who also happens to be a culinary genius and cares deeply about the environment. [Check out the menu at ÓX](https://ox.restaurant/) ### Moss *Image: Wine tasting in the elegant Retreat wine cellar at Moss restaurant is a sensory journey beneath the Blue Lagoon* Located within the Blue Lagoon on the Reykjanes Peninsula, Moss Restaurant offers more than a meal. It delivers an immersive culinary experience rooted in the natural beauty of the geothermal surroundings. Moss offers modern Icelandic cuisine, focusing on purity, simplicity, and the natural elements of Iceland. The dishes are crafted to reflect the unique environment, utilizing ingredients that are often rare and always exceptionally fresh. With its tranquil atmosphere and panoramic views of the lagoon's steamy landscape, dining is an opportunity to savor a meal in a setting unlike any other, truly embodying the spirit of Iceland. [Dine at Moss restaurant](https://www.bluelagoon.com/restaurant/moss) Photos above: 1 - bartender doing his magic at ÓX restaurant, 2 - A tasty dish at Sümac, 3 - Chefs Helga and Wiola of Matur og Drykkur ### Michelin Recommended Beyond the stars, the Michelin Guide also shines a light on other fantastic restaurants that offer "good cooking" and are worth a visit for any food enthusiast. These "Michelin Recommended" spots are ideal for those seeking to explore Iceland's diverse dining scene without necessarily opting for a multi-course tasting menu. They embody the same commitment to quality, flavor, and local sourcing that defines the Icelandic culinary landscape. ### Matur og drykkur *Image: Matur og Drykkur offers a warm, homey atmosphere where traditional Icelandic recipes get a modern twist. ©Klaudia Kaczmarek* Matur og Drykkur in Reykjavík is a must-visit for anyone eager to explore traditional Icelandic cuisine with a modern twist. Their philosophy centers on showcasing classic Icelandic dishes, often inspired by traditional recipes, but reimagined with contemporary techniques and flavors. Think elevated fish, lamb, and dairy, all prepared with an authentic touch that will make you feel like you've just stepped into a local's home for a grand feast. It's warm, welcoming, and deeply satisfying, and an authentic taste of Iceland's heritage. [Book your table at Matur og Drykkur](https://en.maturogdrykkur.is/) ### Sümac *Image: At Sümac, the vibrant setting encourages sharing—perfect for a lively meal with friends. ©Heiðdís Photography* For those craving something different, Sümac offers a delightful Middle Eastern culinary journey right in the heart of Reykjavík. It's a vibrant and flavorful departure from the Nordic focus, proving that Iceland's dining scene is incredibly diverse. Expect aromatic spices, tender meats, and fresh salads, all served in an engaging and lively atmosphere. It's a wonderful spot to gather with friends and share a tapestry of tastes. [Reserve your seat at Sümac](https://sumac.is/) ### Lóla *Image: Inside Lóla, an open kitchen and warm, stylish dining room set the scene for a creative Italian-inspired menu in downtown Reykjavík.* Lóla restaurant is a new addition to the Michelin Guide’s recommended restaurants in Iceland. Located near Reykjavík’s old harbour, it blends Italian-inspired cuisine with Nordic influences and flavours from around the world. With welcoming service, an open kitchen, and both à la carte and five-course menu options, it has quickly become a popular spot for many occasions. [Make a reservation at Lóla](https://lolarestaurant.is/en) ### Other Michelin-Recommended Restaurants Credit for the photos above: 1 - Dill, 2 - Hosiló, 3 - Tides If modern cuisine with a focus on fresh, seasonal ingredients appeals to you, then [Hosiló](https://www.dineout.is/hosilo?g=2&dt=2025-07-02T22:00&area=hvar-sem-er&cats=&type=bookings), [OTO](https://www.oto.is/en)**,** and [Tides](https://www.tidesrestaurant.is/) are all fantastic choices in Reykjavík. Each of these establishments brings its own unique flair to the table, but they all share a common thread: a dedication to quality ingredients, innovative preparation, and creating memorable dining experiences. Whether you’re looking for a chic spot for dinner, a casual yet elegant meal, or something in between, these recommended restaurants offer a variety of options that embody the evolving and exciting nature of Icelandic gastronomy. They’re perfect for experiencing the creative spirit of Iceland’s chefs. *Image: OTO’s legendary lemon dessert is a signature creation, striking in presentation and unforgettable in flavor.* ### Your Icelandic Culinary Adventure Awaits! As you can see, Iceland's dining scene is far more than just a place to grab a bite; it’s an integral part of the adventure. It’s about connecting with the local culture through food, understanding the power of fresh, locally sourced ingredients, and enjoying the friendly, conversational atmosphere that permeates Icelandic hospitality. Whether you’re a seasoned foodie or just someone who appreciates good food and great stories, the Michelin-starred and recommended restaurants in Iceland offer an extraordinary culinary journey that will inspire, inform, and entertain. When planning your trip, be sure to set aside time to indulge in these incredible dining experiences. It’s an investment in memories, flavors, and a deeper appreciation for this amazing island. --- # Weather alerts issued in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-alerts-issued-in-iceland/ - Published: 2025-02-05 - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > The Icelandic Meteorological Office has issued severe weather alerts across Iceland with strong winds, rain and snow expected. From 14.00 today, Wednesday 5th February 2025, mountain passes and numerous roads across the country will be closed. _February 6, 2025_ The Icelandic Meteorological Office has issued severe weather alerts across Iceland with strong winds, rain and snow expected. **From 2 PM Wednesday 5th February until the afternoon on 6th February, mountain passes and numerous roads across the country will be closed.** **Domestic and international flights have been disrupted** and there are numerous flight cancellations to Iceland’s airports. **International visitors are advised to check with their airline operator before travelling.** The Icelandic Tourist Board is working with local tourism operators to ensure that those currently visiting Iceland are aware of the situation and all residents and visitors are advised to remain indoors and avoid all journeys. Live weather updates are available on [en.vedur.is](https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Felinkeu.clickdimensions.com%2Fc%2F7%2FeyJhaSI6NDg1Mzk2MjQsImUiOiJicnluamFAaXNsYW5kc3N0b2ZhLmlzIiwicmkiOiJjb250YWN0LWU1NDJiZDNlNWIyMGVjMTFiNmU2NjA0NWJkODZmZGI5LWQ5YzExODBlNmJiOTQ4ZTZhOTQzYmE0MWI0NGExNWRhIiwicnEiOiJwMS1iMjUwMzYtMmY4YTMxYTI4Y2JhNDU3ZDlmNTQ2YmYyZmMxZWFkZjUiLCJtIjpmYWxzZSwidWkiOiIyIiwidW4iOiIiLCJ1IjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9lbi52ZWR1ci5pcy8_X2NsZGVlPWZaUDNMbkhhXy1LQVNSVHF5OVh0YnlEdkZpS2JIeEU0blJCUjRyZ3RFVmZsWjJTV1RJdzhUd0FTNlRwSkhoa20mcmVjaXBpZW50aWQ9Y29udGFjdC1lNTQyYmQzZTViMjBlYzExYjZlNjYwNDViZDg2ZmRiOS1kOWMxMTgwZTZiYjk0OGU2YTk0M2JhNDFiNDRhMTVkYSZlc2lkPTJiMmY2MjNhLWM1ZTMtZWYxMS1hNzMwLTAwMjI0ODhiM2Q4NSJ9%2FHbDyTFkh8nYD02p5dtObag&data=05%7C02%7Cbrynja%40islandsstofa.is%7C0a4cbb665ab94685192308dd45ecae6a%7Ca0655588071a4101b60dfd208d656adf%7C0%7C0%7C638743605054099302%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=FoGSArWhqfFAX78o9vPg%2BgW2Jb8ELkkILjNzgffCV20%3D&reserved=0). Further information is available on [safetravel.is](https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Felinkeu.clickdimensions.com%2Fc%2F7%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%2FwFftBfej3CMCz3JzkcS9ug&data=05%7C02%7Cbrynja%40islandsstofa.is%7C0a4cbb665ab94685192308dd45ecae6a%7Ca0655588071a4101b60dfd208d656adf%7C0%7C0%7C638743605054110132%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=RAmw6pw4iYeZRczzebERaA32PJcr8Pq%2BZh%2B4CXhRDk4%3D&reserved=0) and [local news](https://eur04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fferdamalastofa.us17.list-manage.com%2Ftrack%2Fclick%3Fu%3D4719221707f71c01779f120a2%26id%3De40ff87690%26e%3D2b56d8841b&data=05%7C02%7Challdor.arinbjarnarson%40ferdamalastofa.is%7C6cfa0cde7e3744fdb65308dd45ebf5cf%7C764a306d0a6845ad9f076f1804447cd4%7C0%7C0%7C638743601927095651%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=6zcvq2nJb1p4ArGNHAIJjLqArUeE7PStVWaEW%2Bgjz7M%3D&reserved=0) outlets provide regular updates. --- # Northern detours - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/north-detours/ - Published: 2025-01-08 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Explore the hidden gems of North Iceland, from dramatic waterfalls like Aldeyjarfoss to serene spots like Fosslaug. Discover untouched landscapes, Arctic Circle adventures on Grímsey, and unique detours like Rauðinúpur and Melrakkaslétta. Plan your journey to experience the lesser-traveled wonders of Iceland's North. Traveling is a balancing act between must-sees and personal discoveries. Take the time, too, for less well-known sights—the so-called _detour destinations_ that offer the chance to slow down and experience nature without the crowds or usual tourist infrastructure. Here are some of our favorite detour destinations in North Iceland.  *Image: Selfoss, the waterfall* ### **Selfoss Waterfall** **Selfoss**, the waterfall, deserves sympathy. Some travelers wrongly assume its location in Selfoss, the town hundreds of kilometers away to the South. Secondly, it is neighboring Europe’s most powerful waterfall, the down-the-stream Dettifoss. How can it be worth an extra two kilometers of walking after seeing a continental icon? There are two reasons: the walk along the mighty Jökulsá River is nice and easy, and Selfoss has a wide cascade compared with the taller Dettifoss. Photographers love this sight because it is easy to get close to it.  *Image: The Jökulsá River narrows at Katlar (Kettles)* ### Katlar at Hólmatungur  Recent road improvements along Jökulsárgljúfur Canyon have made **Katlar** at **Hólmatungur** a quick detour within the northern end of Vatnajökull National Park. At **Kaltar, the Jökulsá River narrows,** and the whirlpools are enormous as if the river were boiling. This is quite a contrast to the quiet and clear spring water streams coming from underground ravines, opening into Hólmatungur. On the other side of the river is Forvöð, basalt cliffs accessible with an SUV from Route 862. Katlar is along the [**Canyon Trail**](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en/areas/jokulsargljufur/asbyrgi-dettifoss) from Dettifoss to Ásbyrgi; the path continues to Vesturdalur and Hljóðaklettar from there.  *Image: Orbis et Globus on Grimsey Island, Iceland which marks the Arctic Cirlce. Photo: Auðunn Níelsson* ### Orbis et Globus (The Arctic Circle Marker)  Welcome to **the Arctic Circle**. At about 66° 34' N, a giant cannonball marks the polar circle on Iceland's only actual landmass in the Arctic Circle. To get here is a trip: a three-hour boat journey to **Grímsey** via Dalvík or a domestic flight with a small plane from Akureyri (AEY). From Grímsey’s settlement—an island community of 20 to 100 people depending on the season—the Orbis et Globus is roughly an hour's walk to the island's tip. The landmark by Kristinn E. Hrafnsson was revealed in 2017, its shape drawing on the gradual movement of the Arctic Circle as its latitude depends on the Earth's axial tilt. The Globus moves accordingly and will presumably be moved off a cliff eventually. *Image: Kálfhamarsvík at Skagi peninsula* ### Kálfshamarsvík  **Kálfshamarsvík** is a creek on the western side of The Skagi Peninsula. In the first decades of the 20th century and until the 1940s, fishing was plentiful in Kálfshamarsvík, and some 150 people wintered there at its peak. Today, a unique basalt floor leaves its mark on the landscape and a lighthouse from 1939.  *Image: Skagafjörður has a wast countryside* ### Fosslaug and Reykjafoss  **Fosslaug** is a geothermal pool located near the **Reykjafoss** cascades. The word ‘hidden bath’ may not apply anymore, as its proximity to the Ring Road brings a steady number of people. But with luck, you have the muddy riverside pool to yourself. It is the size of a large Jacuzzi, fed by a hot spring to about 36-40°C (96–104°F) over summer; winter visitors have reported cold temperatures.  *Image: Melrakkasletta is the northernmost part of Iceland* ### Núpskatlar and Melrakkaslétta  To all travelers charmed by desolated, end-of-the-world scenery: Consider a trip to **Melrakkaslétta**, the northernmost tip of Iceland. The strip is largely uninhabited today, but a gazillion seabirds spend the summer. On Route 870, turn at **Núpskatla** for an easy walk to a rare gannet colony. The [Northern gannets](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_gannet) are the largest seabirds in the North Atlantic and always nest on off-shore cliffs.  *Image: North Iceland's "Detour Destinations"* ### Rauðanes Cape **Cape Rauðanes** is a hidden gem in remote Þistilfjörður. These bizarre, beautiful rock formations and natural arches would be busier if this location were elsewhere. A marked path covers 7 km (4.3 miles) of easy walking along the coastal landscape, with a fair amount of grassland where puffins nest over summer. From the top of the tallest cliff, Háabjarg, there is a fantastic view and a walkable arch, which is hardly for those afraid of heights.  *Image: North Iceland's "Detour Destinations"* Spring at Skeifárfoss. Look out for ringed seals and old fossils on the Tjörnes beach ### Skeifárfoss **Skeifárfoss** waterfall is on the **Tjörnes Peninsula** and is rarely visited despite the lovely coastal walk. The easiest access is from [Tungulending](https://www.northiceland.is/en/service/tungulending), a guesthouse overlooking an old harbor. The turn-off to Tungulending is marked on Route 85, while the walking path to [Skeifárfoss](https://www.ni.is/is/midlun/natturuminjaskra/nordausturland/skeifarfoss-tjornesi) is not. Simply follow the coastline south for about half an hour; in other words, the walk begins on the beach below the Tungulending downhill drive. It is possible to approach the waterfall from the other side at  **Köldukvíslarvirkjun** Hydroelectric Dam, but it is a longer walk that requires getting barefoot for a river crossing.  *Image: A photo of Drangey Island, North Iceland* Drangey Island in Skagafjörður ### Drangey Island Icelandic legend Grettir the Strong allegedly swam to shore from Drangey Island. Tempted? Several people have tried (and succeeded) in modern times. The rest has just taken the boat from Sauðárkrókur. [Drangey Tours](www.drangey.net) sail to the dome-shaped island for a guided excursion and bird-watching; the island is [a nesting site](https://www.ni.is/is/midlun/natturuminjaskra/nordvesturland/drangey) for 30,000 puffins. The lone rock next to the island is, of course, a petrified troll named Kerling. *Image: Aldeyjarfoss Waterfall on the Skjálfandafljót River in North Iceland* Aldeyjarfoss Waterfall on the Skjálfandafljót River in North Iceland. ### Bárðadalur Valley and **Aldeyjarfoss** River Skjálfandafljót is best known for [Goðafoss](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/godafoss-waterfall), a northern icon along the Ring Road. Seasoned travelers, however, love the river's [**Aldeyjarfoss**](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/aldeyjarfoss). From Goðafoss, the drive to Aldeyjarfoss takes about 45 minutes via Bárðardalur Valley. The remote farmland borders the Highland region and Aldeyjarfoss in a vast lava field known as Ódáðahraun. Just 20m high, the journey and the surroundings make Aldeyjarfoss a memorable detour destination. --- # Minibreak: Akureyri, Húsavík, and the Diamond Circle in 3 days - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/minibreak-akureyri-northeast/ - Published: 2025-01-08 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Plan a three-day getaway to North Iceland! Explore Akureyri’s charming streets, discover whale watching in Húsavík, and journey further on the breathtaking Diamond Circle, including Lake Mývatn and Dettifoss. Your perfect off-the-beaten-track Icelandic adventure awaits. With the expansion of Akureyri Airport, it has never been easier to take a short vacation in northeast Iceland. *Image: Bird's eye view of Akureyri's city center* Akureyri city center, the northern hub, is a destination for all seasons ### **Day 1: Explore Akureyri**  Begin your journey in Akureyri, the capital of North Iceland. Stroll along Hafnarstræti, the city's charming pedestrian street, and grab a coffee from [**Kaffipressan**](https://kaffipressan.is/) and a pastry a [**Kristjánsbakarí**](https://www.braudgerd.is/). Climb the 112 steps to the iconic [**Church of Akureyri**](https://www.visitakureyri.is/en/see-and-do/attractions/akureyri-church), home to a stunning 3,200-pipe organ. Art enthusiasts will love the [**Akureyri Art Museum**](https://www.listak.is/en), showcasing classic and contemporary works across four floors. For history buffs, the [**Akureyri Museum**](https://www.visitakureyri.is/en/see-and-do/museums/akureyri-museum) offers insights into the city's cultural heritage. End the day with relaxation. Choose between the family-friendly [**Sundlaug Akureyrar**](https://www.visitakureyri.is/en/see-and-do/you-can-do-anything/swimming-in-thermal-pools) swimming pool or the serene [**Forest Lagoon**](https://www.forestlagoon.is/), a thermal spa nestled in the woods across the fjord from town. _Good to know tip:_ Tourist information is inside the **[Hof Cultural House](https://www.mak.is/en/hof-cultural-center/about-hof)** beside the harbor. *Image: Wooden ships and old vessels from Iceland's whaling era sail out to Skjálfandi Bay for whale-watching tours.* Schooners and old vessels from Iceland's whaling era sail out from Húsavík to Skjálfandi Bay for whale-watching tours ### Day 2: Húsavík Drive an hour (or take [**Bus 79**](https://www.straeto.is/en/route-planner/timetables/north-and-northeast-iceland/route-79)) north to **Húsavík**, the whale-watching capital of Iceland. Board a wooden ship for a chance to see humpback and blue whales in their natural habitat. Visit the [**Whale Museum**](https://www.hvalasafn.is/en/), home to a rare blue whale skeleton, or explore quirky local attractions like the [**Eurovision Exhibition**](https://eurovisionhusavik.com/) (inspired by the Netflix comedy **Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga)** and [**GeoSea Geothermal Sea Baths**](https://www.geosea.is/en), where cliff-edge infinity pools offer stunning ocean views. _Good to know tip:_ Tjörnes Peninsula, east of Húsavík, is a good place to look for puffins during the nesting season. *Image: Bird's eye view of the Hverir hot springs along the Diamond Circle.* The hot springs at Hverir are along the Diamond Circle, five minutes east of Lake Mývatn by car ### Day 3: Lake Mývatn and the Diamond Circle  Head to [**Lake Mývatn**](https://www.visitmyvatn.is/en), famous for its volcanic landscapes and vibrant birdlife. Walk through the [**Dimmuborgir lava field**](https://www.visitmyvatn.is/en/news/blog/the-amazing-myvatn-in-north-iceland-part-ii-dimmuborgir-and-grjotagja), admire the views from [**Hverfell**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hverfjall), and visit the steaming [**Grjótagjá Cave**](https://www.visitmyvatn.is/en/news/blog/the-amazing-myvatn-in-north-iceland-part-ii-dimmuborgir-and-grjotagja), a filming location for _Game of Thrones_. End your adventure with a soak at the [**Mývatn Nature Baths**](https://myvatnnaturebaths.is/). For an extended adventure, explore the [**Diamond Circle**,](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle/) a 250-kilometer (155-mile) loop featuring must-see spots like **Dettifoss**, **Ásbyrgi Canyon**, and **Hljóðaklettar**. _Good to know: Dettifoss is at the top of the canyon Jökulsárgljúfur and the spectacular Canyon Trail._ --- # Travel Trends for 2025 - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2025-trends/ - Published: 2024-12-11 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Our writers share six exciting predictions for Iceland travel in 2025, exploring emerging trends like new attractions, luxurious baths, vibrant food halls, and spectacular Northern Lights adventures. Discover what’s on the horizon for your next Icelandic itinerary. Our writers make six predictions for 2025 based on emerging travel trends. *Image: The River Baths are set to open along the Golden Circle in the spring of 2025* ### **1. There will be baths** It took a while for the travel industry to tap into Iceland’s hot water abundance. Leisure lagoons, known as _baðlón_, have now emerged across the country. They offer stunning views, elegant architecture, and spa-like services to accommodate many needs.  Next year, **The River Baths** will become the twelfth _baðlón_ to open. But is there room for more, or is Iceland heading into a bath bubble? No, it appears investors can relax, too. Travelers are embracing the trend by wearing swimsuits for a growing part of their visit. [**Surveys**](https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/is/gogn/utgefid-efni/ferdavenjur/konnun-ferdamalastofu-medal-erlendra-ferdamanna-2023) from the Icelandic Tourist Board indicate tourists cannot get enough of these unique baths—and swim-up bars with colorful cocktails.  Interestingly, other trends in activity contrast with relaxing spas. Those are ziplining and glacier walks. You can enjoy ziplining in [**Hveragerði**](https://megazipline.is), [**Akureyri**](https://www.ziplineakureyri.is), and [**Vík**](https://www.zipline.is/about-us/). Guided glacier walks with crampons mostly take place on **[Sólheimajökull](https://www.south.is/en/place/solheimajokull)** and [**Skaftafell**](https://www.south.is/en/place/skaftafell). *Image: The lighthouse at Hraunhafnartangi, the northernmost points of Iceland* ### **2. Attention, attention, everyone: Lesser-known sights are on the rise** The travel search engine giant Expedia [**calls them**](https://partner.expediagroup.com/content/dam/unified/partner/documents/reports/2024-reports/expedia-group-unpack25-trend-report_en-us.pdf) ‘detour destinations’—places less well-known and less crowded than tourist hotspots. Due to mass tourism, travel today can feel repetitive. Many travelers are looking for a balance. They want to visit popular attractions and explore unique places off the beaten path that they feel like they have to themselves. Luckily for travelers to Iceland, this can often be the case! [**Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon**](https://www.south.is/en/place/jokulsarlon-glacier-lagoon) is a good example. Overcrowding (and parking fees) have pushed some to visit less well-known parking spots along the lagoon and the nearby **Fjallsárlón** lagoon. People are exploring more out-of-the-way regions like the remote [**Westfjords**](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-westfjords), with quaint fishing villages and stunning gravel roads threading steep fjords and mountain passes. On that note, may we recommend a convenient feature on Visit Iceland: [**The Visitor Count.**](https://www.visiticeland.com/visitor-numbers/  ) The digital counters, operated by the Icelandic Tourist Board, report visitor numbers for major and minor sights by the hour. For instance, the least busy hours at Geysir are in the mornings before the tour buses from **Reykjavík** arrive. Many people visit the famous Dettfoss along the northern Diamond Circle, while fewer make it to the detour destination of **Aldeyjarfoss**.  *Image: The Old Dairy Food Hall in Selfoss, an hour drive from Reykjavík* ### **3. ‘Food Halls’** will continue to nourish Reykjavík’s expanding restaurant scene   Market analysts expect inflation and interest rates to come down next year. (Fingers crossed) That is good news for restaurants—and the rest of us! Paying over 20 percent more for groceries than two years ago takes a bite out of the paycheck. But tricky conditions will persist in the competitive Reykjavík restaurant scene, especially for newcomers.  Enterprises will continue to seek lower costs by establishing stalls inside some of the city’s widely popular _mathöll_ food halls.  Food halls, or mathöll, are indoor courtyards with about six to eight food vendors and often common seating areas. Each of the seven food halls across Reykjavík has its own character and charm. [**Hlemmur**](http://www.hlemmurmatholl.is), **[Hafnartorg Gallery](https://www.hafnartorggallery.is),** and **[Pósthús](https://posthusfoodhall.is)** have a downtown vibrancy. They feature dim lighting and drinks in the air. [**Borg29**](https://www.borg29.is/en), **[Höfði](https://www.mathollhofda.is),** and **[Grandi](https://www.grandimatholl.is)** are relaxed and less congested.   [**Smáralind**](https://www.smaralind.is/english/), a suburban shopping mall, plans to open a food hall with thirteen vendors. [**Kringlan**](https://www.kringlan.is/english), the other shopping mall in Reykjavík, has already changed its restaurant floor to a food hall named **Kúmen**.  *Image: Rural hotels celebrate this storm - the solar storm* ### **4. The Solar Maximum Will Increase Winter Tourism**  Iceland’s tourism made gains in 2024 only during the winter season. This past October, some 213 thousand tourists left Keflavík Airport, the most significant number on record for that month. This is thanks to a rise in northern lights tourism and more year-round hospitality options nationwide.  The solar maximum marks the peak of the sun’s 11-year cycle, bringing the most active and vivid auroras. With the next solar maximum predicted to peak in winter 2025, now is the perfect time to plan your Northern Lights adventure. The auroras are set to dazzle not just this winter but several winters, promising a celestial show like no other. Winter in Iceland isn’t just about the skies—it’s also a great time for savvy travelers to find incredible deals on accommodations. While summer rates continue to rise, winter offers a chance to stay in unique and remote locations without breaking the bank. Imagine cozying up in a countryside retreat surrounded by Iceland’s breathtaking landscapes while staying within budget!  [Iceland at Night](https://icelandatnight.is) *Image: By some estimates, one-tenth of travelers stay in campervans* ### **5. Peak ‘Vanlife’?** Iceland is, as they say, a road trip destination. Some sixty percent of travelers tour the country in a rental car. Over the past few years, an increasing number of travelers have chosen sleeper campervans. [**By some estimates**](https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/is/rannsoknir/ferdavenjur-erlendra-ferdamanna/ferdamenn-a-islandi-2023), the volume is one-tenth of all visitors. Today’s campgrounds look a lot like parking lots on grass. When will people go from trunks back to tents? It began happening this year with the popularity of platform tents on top of SUVs. Campervans are still not going away, but the fleet expansion might be slowing.  *Image: Lava from the Sundhnjukar eruption surrounds Grindavík* ### **6. Volcano tourism will rise from lava, not ash**  In early 2024, tourism in Iceland suffered sensational headlines hyping the eruption of [**Sundhnjúkar Craters**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcano-info) and the evacuation of Grindavík. Airlines saw a short-term dip in demand. It seems some people may have delayed their trips. This change is likely due to international news about the volcanic events.  Industry experts predict a strong comeback in the charts, with much interest in volcanic sites. As the dust settles from the initial panic, travelers begin to see volcanic tourism's allure. The dramatic landscapes, unique geological features, and the thrill of witnessing nature's raw power are drawing adventurous souls back to Iceland. As people seek out unique and thrilling experiences, volcanic tourism is set to rise, bringing with it a renewed appreciation for the power and beauty of our planet. Grindavík, the town hurt by the volcanic eruption, will soon open for traffic. Visitors to the [Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com) will see design changes and "lava forming" construction to adapt to the new seismic realities nearby. Both are within [the Reykjanes Geopark](https://reykjanesgeopark.is/)**.** Stay current on recent volcanic alerts and activity at [Visit Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-information).  *Image: Iceland's Travel Trends for 2025: There will be baths* The Lava Center in South Iceland To put all that scenery into perspective – and, more broadly, the creation of Iceland – check out the [Volcano Express](https://www.harpa.is/en/the-volcano-express/), [Lava Center](https://lavacentre.is/), and the [Lava Show](https://www.lavashow.com/), all immersive exhibitions of Iceland’s intriguing geological forces, past, present, and future. --- # Winter Wellness: Embrace the Elements - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/winter-wellness/ - Published: 2024-12-09 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Uncover the ultimate winter wellness in Iceland, where geothermal hot springs, rejuvenating spas, and breathtaking natural landscapes create the perfect balance of relaxation and adventure. Embrace the healing powers of Iceland’s unique environment and recharge your mind, body, and spirit this winter. If wellness is the balancing act of pain and pleasure, the land of fire and ice is made for the modern age. Winter is the time to actively pursue a connection with Iceland’s elements, as harsh and unpredictable as they may be. Here are some suggestions for a wellness vacation during the months of darkness and snow.  *Image: See the oasis? Laugardalslaug, Reykjavík's largest outdoor pool* ### Get hot…  The abundance of hot water from the volcanic ground undeniably helps Icelanders get through winter. Local homes are warmed with geothermal heating, and nearly every town and village has a public bath called _sundlaug_.  The _sundlaug_ baths are more than just a swimming pool. They are a place to soak in multi-temperature baths and socialize with the community. Larger pools have steam baths and saunas. **[Find locations and details on this map](https://sundlaugar.is/en/).**  Take a deep breath for the second act.   ### …and cold  Meaningful pleasure—one that heals and relaxes the mind—follows some sort of challenge. Even pain. A simple example is the cold plunge.  At _sundlaug_, the cold tubs are small, and sitting down goes against every instinct. Hold your palms together; it is easier to sit still with your hands in a locked position.  But for a more immersive experience, take a cool dip in the Atlantic Ocean.  **[Nauthólsvík](https://nautholsvik.is/)** and **[Guðlaug](https://www.west.is/en/service/gudlaug-natural-pool)** are the top places to swim in the ocean near Reykjavík. The two beaches have locker rooms and a warm bath after a cold swim. Over winter, a few breaststrokes are an achievement. Experienced swimmers wear gloves and footwear to stay in longer.  *Image: A cold day at the hot Forest Lagoon in Akureyri* ### Retreats with stunning scenery  Among the upsides of booming tourism in Iceland are the recent developments of ‘luxury baths, ' which offer service, design, and architecture beyond the public pools. Each bath has its own character; some have a swim-up bar and a cheerful vibe, while others offer a more catered experience.  [Hvammsvík Hot Springs](https://hvammsvik.com/) merges with the shoreline of Whale Fjord outside of Reykjavík, and the bathing area shifts along with the tide line. [Laugarvatn Fontana](https://fontana.is/), along the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle), is on the banks of a shallow lake. [The Forest Lagoon](https://www.forestlagoon.is/) in Akureyri has an excellent sauna and a cold plunge.  To enter a more organized ‘retreat’ experience, [the Sky Lagoon](https://www.skylagoon.com/) has a ritual named the seven-steps inside the turf-house Skjól. [The Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com/) offers [**a range of add-ons**](https://www.bluelagoon.com/day-visit) to general admission, including a floating therapy and an in-water massage. Complete the day at the **Blue Lagoon** **Retreat Spa**.   *Image: Reindeers roaming the eastern boarders of Vatnajökull National Park* ### National parks have the best winter paths  A long walk in a calm, snowy landscape is a precious experience. But stay safe: the sun sets early, and the weather can be unpredictable. [Follow the Safe Travel guidelines at all times.](www.safetravel.is) National parks are the best and safest places for a long walk over winter. [**Vatnajökull National Park**](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en) has trails of stunning variety. **Skaftafell**, along the southern edges of Vatnajökull Glacier, has a two-hour trail to the popular Svartifoss. To avoid the crowds, visit the information center for recommendations and winter conditions. To the north, where annual snowfall is greater, the park has visitor centers at **Mývatn** and **Ásbyrgi**. [**More on Vatnajökull National Park.**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull)  [**Þingvellir National Park**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir), a highlight along the southern Golden Circle, has paths along **Lake Þingvellir** and the cliffs of **Almannagjá**. Perfect for a short walk, passing famous sights and many more tourists. [**More on Þingvellir National Park.** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir) **Snæfellsjökull National Park** covers about 170 km2 (65 square miles) of the westmost tip of the Snæfellsnes peninsula. The park is named after the beautifully shaped and infamous stratovolcano and glacier **Snæfellsjökull**, the crown of the national park. [**Read our complete coverage.**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park) *Image: A winter morning in Stykkishólmur, Snæfellsnes Peninsula* ### **Slow travel spells wellness**  Winter is the time of slow travel. First, traveling slowly makes it easier to adjust to weather conditions. Second, with enough time, you will almost certainly encounter vivid northern lights. Third, some damn good accommodations for a damn good price are available.   Good winter deals are especially true the further one travels from **Reykjavík**. Iceland has plenty of farm stays and remote villages that have embraced the ‘slow travel’ ethos, such as **Seyðisfjörður** and **Siglufjörður**. Those seeking a long-term base may prefer small towns such as **Höfn**, **Ísafjörður**, **Stykkishólmur** and **Akureyri**. ### Calm down on a stormy day  Winter storms can alter any good travel plan. Like a hot summer day urges people to leave the house, a cold winter day tends to push people inside. Try to be flexible and weather the storm in place and wait for the roads to clear. Traditionally, the two winter pastimes Icelanders have embraced for centuries are **knitting** and **reading**. Yarn is sold everywhere—even in large gas stations—and makes for light luggage. When it comes to books set in Iceland, winter is probably the most common seasonal setting. For beautiful prose, check out the translated work of contemporary novelists **Jón Kalman**, **Auður Ava Ólafsdóttir,** and **Ólafur Ólafsson**. --- # The Silver Circle of Borgarfjörður - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/silver-circle/ - Published: 2024-11-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover the Silver Circle route in West Iceland. Explore waterfalls, hot springs, lava caves, and Viking history on this scenic Borgarfjörður road trip. The Silver Circle is [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west)’s ultimate loop, a 146-kilometer (90-mile) journey that packs remarkable history and unspoiled geology into one day. Rolling through the heart of the [Borgarfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-and-around-borgarfjordur) region, the route serves up a bit of everything. Here, you’ll wind through powerful hot springs, waterfalls spilling through volcanic rock, and views of glistening glaciers. Tucked into scenic west Iceland, the Silver Circle flies surprisingly under the radar. It’s an easy, accessible escape from [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik) that feels worlds away from the city. ### At a Glance: Silver Circle Iceland - **Distance:** 146 km (90 miles) - **Travel Days:** 1 - 3 days - **Starting point:** Reykjavík or Borgarnes - **Combination:** [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula/) and the Ring Road tour - **Best travel time:** Year-round - **4&4 required?** No, but highly recommended for winter travel ### Map of the Silver Circle Route *Image: A map of West Iceland region with highlights of the Silver Circle.* ### A Journey through Nature and History The Silver Circle offers a blend of natural wonders and cultural landmarks, making it a must-visit route for those visiting West Iceland. As you drive around the Silver Circle, you'll encounter remarkable geothermal hot springs, stunning waterfalls, and historic locations that resonate with the tales of Iceland's early settlers. This area abounds with natural wonders and a cultural legacy, providing a richer insight into the environmental and human influences that have shaped Iceland over the centuries. The Silver Circle encapsulates more than just a scenic drive; it offers a journey through the vibrant layers of Icelandic history and imagination. *Image: A cultural highlight along the route is Reykholt, once the residence of Snorri Sturluson, a 13th-century scholar, poet, and politician who played a crucial role in preserving Norse mythology and early Icelandic literary tradition.* ### The main stops on the Silver Circle ### Deildartunguhver Hot Spring First up is Deildartunguhver, which is often described as Europe's most powerful hot spring. You’ll see the steam from miles away as it pumps out 180 liters (47 gallons) of boiling water every second. More than just a tourist stop on the Silver Circle, the hot spring actually provides heating for towns like Akranes and [Borgarnes](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-borgarnes). Deildartunguhver is a scorching 97°C (207°F), so do _not_ jump in for a soak. Still, the sight of the steamy water surging against volcanic rock is a must-see in West Iceland. ### Hraunfossar and Barnafoss Waterfalls Just a short drive away, you’ll find a total change of pace. [Hraunfossar](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hraunfossar-barnafoss-waterfalls) is a series of gentle rivulets trickling out of the Hallmundarhraun lava field, creating a wide wall of weeping springs. Right next door is Barnafoss, where the Hvítá river turns into a churning, turquoise torrent. They’re the perfect double-act: a striking contrast between the quiet journey of glacial meltwater and the force of a rushing river. ### Reykholt Near the spring lies Reykholt, a serene village in Reykholtsdalur Valley that’s one of Iceland’s most significant historic sites. In the 13th century, it was an important political center and home to the legendary Snorri Sturluson. As you wander the grounds, you’ll find Snorralaug, a circular, stone-lined geothermal pool. This is one of Iceland’s oldest geothermal bathing pools, and it’s remarkably preserved. *Image: Exploring Víðgelmir reveals vast lava chambers, vibrant rock colors, and the dramatic beauty hidden beneath Iceland’s surface.* ### Húsafell Húsafell is the ultimate adventure hub on Silver Circle Iceland. For one, this historic farm-turned-resort is the primary gateway to Langjökull, Iceland’s second-largest glacier. But the real treat is the [Húsafell Canyon Baths](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/husafell-canyon-baths). These two stone-walled pools are tucked away in a remote canyon, offering a steamy outdoor soak surrounded by lush nature. Only accessible via a guided excursion, the baths remain among the most peaceful, uncrowded soaking spots on the entire route. ### Langjökull Glacier No trip on the Silver Circle route is complete without acknowledging the giant on the horizon: Langjökull. As Iceland’s second-largest glacier, it’s the primary source of the water that feeds the region’s falls and springs. For a thrill, join the [Into the Glacier](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/5ec7d096a90548233654e54d) experience, which journeys to a man-made [ice cave](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ice-cave-exploration) carved deep into the blue ice. Standing inside a glacier is a humbling experience that puts the scale of West Iceland’s nature into perspective. ### Víðgelmir Cave For a change of perspective, venture underground at Víðgelmir. Located within the Hallmundarhraun lava field, it’s Iceland’s largest lava tube and one of the most remarkable in the world. Taking a guided tour here is like walking through a geological time capsule. Here, you’ll see glass-like lava formations, bizarre ice stalagmites, and mineral colors that have remained unchanged for over a millennium. It’s a surreal, shadowy world that feels almost alien. ### Krauma *Image: Krauma geothermal baths offer a relaxing soak in naturally heated waters sourced from Deildartunguhver.* Located right at the edge of the steaming Deildartunguhver, [Krauma](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/5ec7d097a90548233654e6fa) is a natural spot for travelers ready for a spa day. First, this sleek, modern spa takes the boiling water from the hot spring. The water cools down to perfect bathing temperature by mixing with icy water from the nearby Rauðsgil ravine. With five outdoor pools, a relaxation room featuring a crackling fire, and two saunas, it’s an indulging highlight of Silver Circle Iceland. ### Grábrók Crater Formed about 3,400 years ago during a fissure eruption, Grábrók Crater offers some of the best panoramic views. It’s easy to explore via a well-maintained wooden boardwalk that leads you right to the rim. From the top, you’ll enjoy 360-degree view of vast lava fields and moss-covered mountains. It’s a short, rewarding hike that puts the massive scale of West Iceland into clear focus. ### Other Things to Do along the Silver Circle Iceland Although less famous than the Golden Circle, the Silver Circle route is often favored for its quieter, more intimate detours. Beyond the iconic falls and springs, these stops allow you to dive deeper into the local culture and folklore. - **Trek in Daníelslundur:** Wander through one of the most successful reforestation projects in Iceland. It’s a peaceful spot for a light hike, featuring well-maintained paths and a surprising variety of tree species. - **Visit [Sturlureykir Horse Farm](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/5ec7d096a90548233654E07E):** Enjoy delightful encounters with the famous five-gaited Icelandic horses at this historic family farm. Beyond the stables, you can taste traditional _rúgbrauð_ (rye bread) baked in the ground using natural geothermal steam. - **Meet the Icelandic Goat at Háafell Farm:** Visit this dedicated sanctuary for the rare Icelandic goat. Here, you can interact with these friendly animals and learn how they were saved from the brink of extinction. - **Take a Walk on the Troll Trail:** Located in Fossatún, this whimsical trail is perfect for families and folklore enthusiasts. Hike through the landscape while reading stories about trolls and seeing stone formations that look suspiciously like the giants of legend. - **Extend Your Trip to the Snæfellsnes Peninsula:** If you have two or three days, the "Iceland in Miniature" is just a short drive from Borgarnes. Marvel at the iconic Kirkjufell mountain, the sea arches at Arnarstapi, and the dramatic Snæfellsjökull National Park. It’s too much to add this to a one-day Silver Circle tour, but a longer stay certainly makes it possible. *Image: Grábrók crater offers an easy hike to panoramic views over lava fields, lakes, and the surrounding Borgarfjörður countryside.* ### Silver Circle Through the Seasons The Silver Circle Iceland is exceptional year-round, but your experience will shift dramatically depending on when you visit. Because this region sits slightly inland and near glaciers, the weather can be more temperamental than in Reykjavík. - **Summer (June–August):** This is the peak season for hiking and photography. Purple lupines are in bloom, the Troll Trail is lush and green, and the Midnight Sun allows for late-evening sightseeing. It is the best time for trekking in Daníelslundur or visiting the goat farm. - **Autumn (September–October):** Driving the route in autumn is exceptionally scenic. The low-lying shrubs and mosses in the Borgarfjörður area turn fiery shades of gold and crimson. This is also the beginning of Northern Lights season. - **Winter (November–March):** Winter transforms the Silver Circle into a frozen kingdom. The waterfalls are framed by dramatic ice sculptures, and the steam from Deildartunguhver creates a mystical fog against the white snow. Winter tires are mandatory during this time, and a 4x4 vehicle is strongly recommended. - **Spring (April–May):** As the snow melts, the waterfalls reach their maximum flow. It’s a quieter time to visit before the summer rush, though some higher-altitude hiking trails may still be muddy or closed. ### Tips for Your West Iceland Adventure To make the most of the Silver Circle Iceland and the surrounding Borgarfjörður region, keep these practical tips in mind. - **Fuel and Charge Early:** While there are several stations in Borgarnes, the interior is more rural. Ensure your tank is at least half-full (or your EV is well-charged) before heading inland. - **Check Farm Seasonal Hours:** Many family-run spots like Háafell Goat Farm have peak hours in the summer but may require a booking or a quick phone call during the shoulder seasons. - **Respect the “Slow Travel” Vibe:** The Silver Circle is less about ticking boxes and more about the atmosphere. Give yourself extra time to stop at roadside stands or to simply sit by the river at Reykholt. - **Download Offline Maps:** While GPS generally works well in West Iceland, signal can dip in the shadows of the highlands or near the Canyon Baths. Having an offline map ensures you won't miss the turn-off for a hidden gem. - **Stick to Marked Paths:** This is crucial for both your safety and the environment. Iceland’s moss and volcanic soil are incredibly fragile and can take decades to recover from a single footprint. At sites like Hraunfossar, staying behind the safety barriers protects the landscape and keeps you away from unstable cliff edges. - **Check Weather and Road Conditions Frequently:** The Silver Circle sits close to the Langjökull glacier, meaning wind and visibility can change rapidly. *Image: The Húsafell Canyon Baths are a guided geothermal experience, offering a quiet, off-the-beaten-path way to enjoy Iceland’s hot spring bathing culture.* ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Q: What is the Silver Circle in Iceland? A: The Silver Circle is a scenic driving route in West Iceland that loops through the historic Borgarfjörður region. It offers a diverse mix of thundering waterfalls, powerful hot springs, medieval saga sites, and massive lava caves. ### Q: How long does it take to drive the Silver Circle in Iceland? A: Including the journey to and from Reykjavík, the total driving time is approximately 4–5 hours. However, you should allow 8–10 hours for the full experience of waterfalls, glaciers and lava caves, and geothermal pools. ### Q: What is the Silver Circle famous for? A: The route is most famous for the “weeping” Hraunfossar waterfalls and the powerful Deildartunguhver hot spring. It is also celebrated as the “Saga Valley,” the 13th-century home of the legendary historian Snorri Sturluson. ### Q: What is the difference between Golden Circle and Silver Circle Iceland? A: The Golden Circle is Iceland’s most popular route featuring a rift valley and geysers, while the Silver Circle is more rugged and less crowded. The Silver Circle focuses more on volcanic caves, glacial vistas, and West Iceland's cultural heritage. ### Q: Can I drive the Silver Circle on my own? A: Yes, the main route consists of paved roads that are easily navigable with a standard 2WD vehicle during the summer. During winter, a 4x4 vehicle is highly recommended due to potential snow and icy conditions. ### Q: Should I see the Silver Circle on a guided tour or a self-drive trip? A: A self-drive trip offers the most flexibility to explore hidden gems like Daníelslundur at your own pace. However, a guided tour is preferable if you want to skip the driving and learn from a local expert. [View all the destinations of the Silver Circle on West.is](https://www.west.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/visit-borgarfjordur) --- # Exploring Iceland by bus - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/bus-tours-iceland/ - Published: 2024-11-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discovering Iceland's incredible landscapes is even more accessible and environmentally friendly through bus travel and guided tours. Iceland's bus fleet is modern, comfortable, and designed with sustainability foremost in mind. Discovering Iceland's incredible landscapes is even more accessible and environmentally friendly through bus travel and guided tours. Iceland's bus fleet is modern, comfortable, and designed with sustainability foremost in mind. Two main benefits of a bus tour in Iceland are that they are often budget-friendly and provide added insights from guided expertise. A wide range of tours is available, from single-day excursions to two-week explorations. Knowledgeable guides share fascinating wisdom about the land, history, people, and culture and provide essential safety information. It's a perfect way to relax, avoid the stress of driving, and enjoy Iceland's beauty without worry. Speaking of sustainability, bus travel uses less fuel per person with a fleet that adheres to [Euro 6 emissions](https://www.ccacoalition.org/resources/technical-summary-euro-6vi-vehicle-emission-standards) standards, ensuring lower environmental impact. Ideal for travellers seeking eco-conscious options, making a bus tour one of the greenest ways to explore the island. *Image: Side view of a bus in the mossy green landscape of Iceland.* Modern buses also prioritise safety. Equipped with anti-collision radar, auxiliary braking, and satellite tracking systems, these advanced buses ensure maximum passenger protection on Iceland's often challenging roads. For those interested in venturing even further off the beaten track, there are custom-built Highland buses (also Euro 6 compliant) operated by experienced and knowledgeable drivers to access areas that regular vehicles cannot access, but open a world of opportunities for outdoor adventure. Choosing a bus tour not only enhances your travel experience but also supports local communities. By opting for responsible travel agencies, you contribute to sustainable tourism in Iceland, preserving its unique landscapes and fostering accountable and dependable partnerships with local businesses. Whether visiting Iceland for the first time or returning, exploring by bus opens up endless possibilities for unforgettable adventures. ### [Bus Tour Operators](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b8&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d469) --- # Intensifying northern lights, another luxury lagoon, and more - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/new-in-2025/ - Published: 2024-11-11 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Are you planning a trip to Iceland in 2025? Discover exciting new hotels, rejuvenating spas, unique activities, and fresh dining spots. With so many new openings, Iceland promises unforgettable experiences for every traveler. Get ready to explore the latest that Iceland has to offer! Here are forthcoming events and openings we can´t wait to see and visit in 2025. *Image: New destinations in 2025* ### **The looming ‘Solar Maximum’**   The solar maximum—the highest rate of solar activity during the sun's eleven–year solar cycle—is predicted to peak in the winter of 2024 - 2025.  Why is that important for Iceland? Warmer weather? No! The solar maximum refers to the electrically charged particles the sun hurls towards Earth that cause the Northern Lights. Icelandic celebrity astronomer Sævar Helgi Bragason told the media, the increased frequency of northern lights might last until 2029. The biggest gain, he said, is predicted to occur after – not during – the solar maximum has occurred. In other words, in the next five years, there will be strong, vivid auroras that will happen more often. [Find out more about the Solar Eclipse](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-solar-eclipse-2026) *Image: A whale watching vessle in Eyjafjörður, searching for humpbacks* ### **Eyjafjörður, the Whale-Watching Destination**  Eyjafjörður, the northern fjord, is home to Iceland’s oldest whale-watching companies but has long been secondary to the destinations of Húsavík and Reykjavík.  Next summer, five harbors along Iceland’s longest fjord will offer daily tours searching for humpbacks and minke whales: Dalvík, Hauganes, Árskógssandur, Hjalteyri, and Akureyri.  Akureyri, the northern capital, has three large operators: [Special Tours](https://www.specialtours.is), [Elding,](https://elding.is/akureyri) and [Keli Seatours](https://keliseatours.is).  Tours from Dalvík and the harbors surrounding Hrísey Island tend to be relatively short, typically two hours. Plus, the long fjord offers shelter from choppy seas. On the other hand, sights are limited to fewer species than in neighboring Húsavík.  *Image: A computerised image of Laugarás Lagoon set to open in September 2025* ### **New luxury Lagoon on the Golden Circle**  [**Laugarás Lagoon**](https://laugaraslagoon.is/) will open in the little village of Laugarás just off the Golden Circle. This luxury spa is home to Iceland’s first cascading waterfall lagoon, nestled along the banks of the Hvítá River. Guests can enjoy a sauna, cold plunge, swim-up bar, and on-site restaurant. Opening time is set for late September, 2025. The development is part of an industry trend: hot baths with gorgeous architecture and leisure services have become a booming part of Iceland's travel experience. And more are set to open in the next few years (in southern Iceland). Based on reports on financing and permits, the two most likely to follow are **Fjallaböðin** in Þjórsárdal and **Reykjaböðin** by Hveragerði.  **[The Highland Baths](https://highlandbase.is/highland-baths)** will enter its first full year after opening ahead of summer 2024 as part of a major development at the Highland Base in Kerlingarfjöll.  ### Inside Reykjavík’s New Volcano Experience [**Volcano Express**](https://www.volcanoexpress.is/?r=0) - which opened in March 2025 inside Harpa Concert Hall on Floor K2 — is one of Reykjavík's most exciting new indoor experiences. World-first dynamic motion seating takes visitors on a 15-minute cinematic journey through Iceland's volcanic Reykjanes Peninsula: tectonic shifts, rivers of lava, the heat and rumble of an eruption — all indoors. *Image: Basalt cliffs on both banks of River Jökulsá á Dal* ### Stuðlagil Canyon Made More Accessible  The basalt formations at **Stuðlagil Canyon** will be made more accessible and safer to explore after the Tourist Sites Fund received one of the largest grants in its ten-year history.  Suðlagil Canyon has quickly become a must-see in East Iceland, much to the surprise of farmers who own this rather remote part of the river Jökulsá á Dal. The basalt cliffs were revealed when a gigantic hydropower plant was built downstream at Kárahnjúkar, lowering the water levels.  It is possible to access Stuðlagil from both sides of the river. The new paths will lead from the western side, labeled as the ‘main entrance’ since it requires much less walking than the alternative at **Klaustursel**.  *Image: The Mývatn Nature Baths. An entirely new establishement will be added next to the original* ### **Mývatn Nature Baths Reveal the Expansion**  After three years of construction, the [Mývatn Nature Baths](https://myvatnnaturebaths.is) (Jarðböðin) plan to reveal a new facility and lagoon expansion. The project is similar to the overhaul that the [Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com) underwent twice in the past—in 2007 and 2016—by elevating the design and architecture and reorganizing the bathing experience.  The Nature Baths, often called the "Blue Lagoon of the North," first opened in 2004 in buildings that did not envision their incredible popularity. Approximately 180 thousand people visit annually.  *Image: The Glaicer Lagoon Hotel, a major addition to the southern coast, enters its first full year* ### **Hilton arrives in Akureyri and more hotel news**  The forthcoming opening of **Skáld Hotel** in Akureyri is newsworthy for the northern capital as the first-ever international hotel chain operating outside of Reykjavík/Keflavík, part of the Curio Collection by Hilton. The hotel stands opposite the newly expanded **Hótel Akureyri** and will offer 70 rooms with a theme emphasizing Iceland’s history and culture. On the other side of Eyjafjörður, the much-anticipated [Höfði Lodge](https://hofdilodge.com) is expected to open in fall 2025, after years in the making. The incredible lodge is a base for outdoor activities like horseback riding and helicopter skiing.  In other hotel news, South Iceland is seeing a wave of new 4-star openings. [Glacier Lagoon Hotel](https://hoteljokulsarlon.is) has opened on a scenic, rural stretch of the southern coast, offering 120 rooms in an area where accommodation is in high demand. Further West in Ölfus, the newly opened [Black Sand Hotel](https://www.blacksandhotel.is/) adds another stylish option. And later this year, the [360° Hotel](https://www.360hotel.com/) near Selfoss will open its doors, rounding out a strong lineup of upscale stays in the region. Photos: From left, the Caves of Hella, the American School Bus Café, and Friðheimar Winebar ### **Cool New Places to Eat**  [Hótel Rangá](https://hotelranga.is) and the [Caves of Hella](https://www.cavesofhella.is) joined forces for a [Viking feast](https://www.cavesofhella.is/vikingfeast) by candlelight, set in atmospheric sandstone caves hand-carved over a thousand years ago. Guests enjoyed a gourmet meal featuring gravlax and lamb shank—dishes worthy of a Viking wedding—accompanied by live music that brought the ancient surroundings to life. Nearby the Caves of Hella, on the southern coast, is the [American School Bus Cafe](https://www.instagram.com/americanschoolbus_cafe/). Exactly as the name suggests, it is a small coffee shop inside a yellow school bus.  Greenhouse estate [Friðheimar](https://fridheimar.is/en/), renowned for its tomato-sourced menu, has opened a peculiar wine bar in a separate building on the property. The gorgeous venue is excellent for large groups and occasionally hosts concerts.  [Ylja Restaurant](https://laugaraslagoon.is/restaurant) is opening at Laugarás Lagoon, led by chef Gísli Mattand, known for his farm‑to‑table approach, rooted in traditional preservation methods and open‑fire cooking. ### **Introducing 'The Volcanic Way'**  [**The Volcanic Way**](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/travel-routes/the-volcanic-way), a marketing initiative with [Chris Burkard](https://www.chrisburkard.com) by **Visit South Iceland, Visit Reykjanes, and Business Iceland**, offers a curious itinerary for travelers seeking to go off [the beaten track](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o_KqMJN30wo&t=3s). The route highlights eight volcanoes and their surrounding regions, allowing visitors to explore black sand beaches, lava fields, craters, and geothermal areas.  Each stage presents a different aspect of Iceland's volcanic activity, from ancient eruptions that shaped the land to active geothermal areas still influencing the environment today. [**Click for more.**](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/travel-routes/the-volcanic-way) *Image: Grindavík and lava from Sundhnjukar eruption* ### Grindavík Reopens For Visitors Grindavik, once home to 3,500 people, will reopen to public traffic unless volcanic activity on the Reykjanes Peninsula resumes. The bustling fishing community is a shadow of its former self. Most residents left in November 2023 amid the first wave of seismic activity, leading to volcanic eruptions. Several houses went under lava, and other structures were damaged in the many earthquakes. However, most lava flowing towards the town was channeled away with protective barriers. The scope of service is limited to a few restaurants. The last eruption occurred on April 1st, 2025 but it only lasted about 7 hours. The area is very well monitored, and civil defense sirens are in place in case of an evacuation. [More on visiting Grindavik from Visit Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en) ### **The 'World in Words' Exhibition** A _new_ exhibition in a _new_ building celebrates _old_ Icelandic texts.   EDDA, the research center for Icelandic studies at the University of Iceland, will reveal to the public some of the oldest scriptures in Icelandic: medieval manuscripts of Sagas and Norse Mythology.  The main focus of the [**_World in Words_**](https://arnastofnun.is/en/exhibition) exhibition is to open up the closed world of medieval manuscripts and display their rich and varied content, where life, death, emotion, faith, power, and honor all come onto the page. --- # 'The Solar Maximum' is About to Bring Some Spectacular Northern Lights - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-solar-maximum-is-about-to-bring-some-spectacul/ - Published: 2024-11-11 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > As the solar maximum reaches its peak in winter 2024-2025, Iceland is set to experience some of the most vivid Northern Lights displays in years. Located perfectly within the aurora belt, Iceland offers travelers a prime location to witness this natural wonder, with optimal viewing conditions from late August to early April. In the aurora belt, the sun sends travelers into the dark, camera in hand and fingers crossed. In basic terms—very basic, in fact—the Northern Lights occur when the sun sends electrically charged particles, par avion. They travel 150 million kilometers across space and slam into Earth's magnetic fields of the southern and northern hemispheres.  Contrary to popular belief, the Northern Lights are not linear in frequency to the degrees of the north (or south) of latitude. In other words, stop browsing for snow shoes for that trek to the North Pole.  May we at _Visit Iceland_ instead humbly suggest the ideal aurora destination—right in the middle of the doughnut-shaped aurora belt—with plenty of activities to sustain an entire vacation, in between delight and disappointment. ### **When is a good time to see the Northern Lights?** A _good_ time to see the auroras is every time the sky is dark enough to bring them out. Iceland's 'aurora season' lasts from late August to early April. Over summer, the midnight sun obscures.   The _best_ time, however, might be to come. The solar maximum—the highest rate of solar activity during the sun's 11–year solar cycle is predicted to peak in the winter of 2024-2025. This peak of solar activity will ripple the sky with Northern Lights for years.  Icelandic celebrity astronomer Sævar Helgi Bragason [told local media](https://www.mbl.is/frettir/innlent/2024/09/21/nordurljosaveisla_naestu_fimm_arin/) the increased frequency of Northern Lights might last until 2029. The biggest gain, he said, is predicted to occur after—not during—the solar maximum has occurred. In other words, there should be consistent and vivid auroras in the next five years. _Photos: The camera's aperture takes in more light than the human eye and can paint the famous Icelandic landscapes. From left, Goðafoss Waterfall, Mt. Kirkjufell, and the Arctic Henge_ ### **How to prepare for the 'aurora hunt'?**  "The spectacle of Aurora Borealis requires dark and partly clear skies," the Met Office states on top of its live [aurora forecast](https://en.vedur.is/weather/forecasts/aurora/) for Iceland.  When reading the forecast, remember that "moderate" levels of aurora activity can be spectacular, and "strong" levels rarely occur.  Another mistake first-time travelers make is over-emphasizing 'dark skies.' Finding a viewing spot from the edge of town is often enough.  Traveling away from city lights is most often necessary, as reflections from the ground can obscure sky visibility.  In Reykjavík, for instance, the Grótta lighthouse is an hour's walk from the city center. When the forecast is promising, Grótta can be overcrowded.  For solitude, head to the [Heiðmörk Nature Reserve](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-for-kids). [Read how to get there and more in our article on Northern Lights in Reykjavík. ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-auroras) ### **Boost your chances: Top tips**  The vividness of the auroras varies by the day, but generally speaking, the Northern Lights appear every other night with clear skies.  - Bring warm clothes and be prepared to wait in the cold, wind, and snow in an open area.  - Consider your accommodation ahead of time. Rural locations are away from light pollution, and Northern Lights are often visible when looking out the window. Some remote hotels scan the skies and offer an aurora wake-up call.  - Searching for "Northern Lights tours Iceland" will reveal many possibilities based on location and how you want to see them. [A boating trip from Reykjavik](https://specialtours.is/tour/northern-lights-by-boat/)? A bus tour with a knowledgeable guide? [A snowmobile tour](https://geotravel.is/tour/northern-light-snowmobile-tour/)?  - Bring a tripod for good pictures. A small one will do, and it should allow for a slow shutter speed. [More on photography.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-photograph-the-northern-lights-with-a-smartphone) - Perhaps most critical—enjoy the moment! --- # The Volcanic Way - An Adventure through Iceland in the Making - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcanic-way-adventure-in-the-making/ - Published: 2024-07-03 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > The Volcanic Way will take you to eight significant volcanoes, each with a distinct geological story of how these fiery giants have sculpted the land and influenced the lives of its inhabitants. Are you ready for the Volcanic Way? This newly designated route is your getaway to exploring the awe-inspiring landscapes of South Iceland and the Reykjanes region. The journey will take you to eight significant volcanoes, each with a distinct geological story of how these fiery giants have sculpted the land and influenced the lives of its inhabitants. Discover Iceland's raw beauty, history, destruction, and growth along the extraordinary Volcanic Way! [Watch The Volcanic Way with Chris Burkard](https://youtu.be/o_KqMJN30wo) ### **What to expect on The Volcanic Way** - **Distance:** ~700 km. one-way or ~1200 km. round-trip - **Roads:** Mostly paved lowland roads with a 90 km/ speed limit - **Towns:** 17 towns and villages that become more spread out as you go further east. - **Elements:** Hot springs, lava fields, new and old volcanoes, black sand beaches, sub-glacial volcanoes, volcanic islands, basalt columns, lava beaches - **Season:** Year-round - **Duration:** Take your time. The Volcanic Way should be enjoyed slowly.  We recommend at least one day for each of the eight stages of the way. ### [View the volcano routes and start planning your journey](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/travel-routes/the-volcanic-way) Also explore: [SOUTH ICELAND](https://www.south.is/) and [REYKJANES PENINSULA](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en) --- # Festivals in the summer - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/festivals-in-the-summer/ - Published: 2024-06-19 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Mark your calendar! From June through the end of August, Iceland hosts a wide array of festivals. Mark your calendar! From June through the end of August, Iceland hosts a wide array of festivals. Iceland’s summer is a vibrant tapestry of festivals, celebrating everything from the nation’s rich cultural heritage and eccentric events to its natural resources and artistic innovation. Throughout June, July, and August, the country hosts various events, from music and arts festivals to town celebrations and outdoor activities. These festivals take place all around Iceland, offering unique glimpses into local culture and traditions. Whether honoring fishermen, showcasing heavy metal, or featuring car races and hiking adventures, Iceland’s summer festivals provide an unforgettable experience for everyone. ### [View the summer festivals on Inspired by Iceland](https://www.inspiredbyiceland.com/life/summer-festivals-in-iceland) --- # Experience the 2026 Total Solar Eclipse in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-solar-eclipse-2026/ - Published: 2024-06-03 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Experience a total solar eclipse in the stunning landscapes of Iceland. Mark your calendars for August 12, 2026, for this rare and unforgettable event. If you have always dreamed of visiting Iceland or are eager to return, mark your calendars for August 12, 2026. This date offers a rare and unique opportunity to witness a total solar eclipse in one of the most beautiful settings on Earth. ### Why You Can't Miss It A total solar eclipse is an unforgettable event. During totality, the moon completely covers the sun, revealing the sun's outer atmosphere, the corona, in a breathtaking display. The sky darkens suddenly, stars and planets become visible, and the temperature drops, creating an almost otherworldly atmosphere. This experience differs markedly from a partial eclipse, in which the sun is only partially obscured, and the dramatic effects of totality are absent. Total solar eclipses are rare. Iceland last experienced a total solar eclipse in 1954, and Reykjavík's last total eclipse was in 1433. While a total eclipse occurs somewhere on Earth approximately every 18 months, any specific location will experience one only once every 360 to 410 years, due to the narrow path of totality, which is typically around 100 to 200 kilometers (60 to 120 miles) wide. ### Best Viewing Spots in Iceland to see the Eclipse The maximum point of the 2026 Total Solar Eclipse will occur just off Iceland’s west coast, with the path of totality crossing the western part of the country. Explore the interactive map below to discover the best spots in Iceland to view the eclipse. You can also enter exact addresses to see the length of totality for a specific location. ### Good Advice for Travelers Experiencing the total solar eclipse in Iceland on August 12, 2026, is a rare and extraordinary opportunity. Plan your trip carefully, stay flexible, and prepare to be amazed by one of nature's most incredible phenomena. ### Plan ahead If you're traveling to see the eclipse, plan to arrive in Iceland several days before August 12 and stay a few days afterward. Do not expect to arrive on the same day as the eclipse and still make it to a viewing location in time. Arriving early gives you more flexibility in case of weather changes and helps avoid the busiest travel periods. On eclipse day, plan to reach your viewing location early and allow extra time for your return journey, as significant traffic delays are expected. ### **Be prepared** Iceland's weather can change quickly, so pack layers and waterproofs whatever the forecast says. [View the weather forecast](https://en.vedur.is/) Plan your route in advance, allow extra travel time, and make sure your car has enough fuel or charge before setting off. Bring snacks, water and any medication you need — and don't count on finding a petrol station or shop when you need one most. ### **Accommodation** Options are filling up fast, so if you haven't booked yet, check availability as soon as possible. Renting an RV is a flexible alternative that lets you adapt to changing weather conditions, and Iceland has countless campsites to choose from. [Book accommodation](https://www.visiticeland.com/accommodations/) ### **Getting around** The best way to get to and around Iceland for the eclipse is by bus — safe, comfortable and stress-free. Booking an eclipse tour is also a great option. Roads to popular viewing areas are expected to be very busy, and parking may be limited, so it’s a good idea to arrange transportation in advance. [Find a bus tour today](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b8&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d469%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d46d) ### Packing list Preparing for the 2026 solar eclipse in Iceland isn’t just about securing flights and accommodation, it’s also about packing smart for Iceland’s unpredictable conditions. August may be summer, but weather can shift quickly from sunshine to wind, rain, or chill within minutes. Here’s what you should bring to stay comfortable, safe, and ready for the big moment: - Base layers (moisture-wicking) - Warm mid-layer (fleece/wool) - Waterproof & windproof jacket - Waterproof pants - Hat, gloves, scarf - Sturdy waterproof hiking boots - Certified solar eclipse glasses (ISO 12312-2). Regular sunglasses are not safe. - Camera filter + tripod (optional) - Backpack - Reusable water bottle - Power bank *Image: Careful planning and a flexible itinerary can help travelers make the most of Iceland’s total solar eclipse in August 2026. At Dynjandi waterfall in the Westfjords. Photo: Axel Sig.* ### The Path of the 2026 Eclipse [The path of totality for the 2026 eclipse](https://eclipse2026.is/total-solar-eclipse-2026) will begin in Northeast Greenland and cross the western parts of Iceland, including the [Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/), the [Snæfellsnes peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula), and the [Reykjanes peninsula](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en), before ending in Portugal and Spain. While a partial eclipse will be visible over large parts of Europe, North America, and Africa, only within the narrow path of totality can observers experience the whole spectacle of the eclipse. ### Why Iceland? Iceland is an ideal location for viewing the 2026 total solar eclipse for several reasons: **Proximity to Maximum Eclipse**: Iceland is closest to the point of maximum eclipse, which is located just outside Breiðafjörður Bay, between the tips of the Westfjords and the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. This location offers the longest duration of totality (2 minutes 18 seconds), maximizing the time viewers can experience the full splendor of the eclipse. **Low Light Pollution**: Iceland's sparse population reduces light pollution, enhancing the viewing experience. **Favorable Weather**: Although Iceland may not be known for its weather, August is one of the best times for clear skies, with about a 40% chance of clear skies. While Spain and Portugal may have better statistical chances for clear skies, they offer shorter durations of totality and are more affected by light pollution. Historical data and long-range predictions can provide insights, but are unreliable for precise forecasts. For example, during [the 2024 eclipse in the USA and Mexico](https://science.nasa.gov/eclipses/future-eclipses/eclipse-2024/), Texas was expected to have the best weather conditions. Still, with lower statistical odds, the country's northeastern part offered the best viewing conditions. *Image: From the Total Eclipse in the US on the 8th of April, 2024. Photo credit: Sævar Helgi Bragason / eclipse2026.is* ### Westfjords [The Westfjords](https://westfjords.is) of Iceland are known for their remote and dramatic landscapes, and travel guides frequently highlight them as a destination of excellence. This region features cliffs, deep fjords, and a sparse population, making it an excellent location for unobstructed and low-light viewing of the eclipse. The isolation and natural beauty of the Westfjords provide a stunning backdrop for the celestial event. Find viewing locations, travel information, road updates, and practical guidance for the eclipse in Westfjords here: [Solar Eclipse in the Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/solar-eclipse-2026) ### Snæfellsnes Peninsula [The Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://west.is), often called "Iceland in Miniature," is famous for its diverse and scenic beauty. The peninsula is home to the iconic Snæfellsjökull Glacier and Mt. Kirkjufell, one of Iceland's most picturesque and significant landmarks. This area combines mountains, lava fields, beaches, and quaint fishing villages, perfectly blending natural splendor and cultural charm. Find viewing locations, travel information, road updates, and practical guidance for the eclipse on the Snæfellsnes peninsula here: [Solar Eclipse in West Iceland](https://www.west.is/en/travel-info/practical-information/solar-eclipse-2026) ### Reykjanes Peninsula [The Reykjanes Peninsula](https://visitreykjanes.is) is conveniently located near Keflavík International Airport and Reykjavík, Iceland's capital. This proximity makes it easily accessible for tourists. The peninsula is known for its geothermal activity, volcanic landscapes, and the famous Blue Lagoon geothermal spa. Being close to major transportation hubs and tourist facilities, the Reykjanes Peninsula offers a comfortable and practical option for viewing the eclipse while providing a dramatic and beautiful setting. Find viewing locations, travel information, road updates, and practical guidance for the eclipse on Reykjanes here: [Solar Eclipse in Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/experiences/total-solar-eclipse-on-the-reykjanes-peninsula-august-12-2026) ### Reykjavík Capital Area [The Reykjavík area](https://visitreykjavik.is) will see totality start at 17:48:12 for about one minute. Reykjavík, the vibrant capital of Iceland, is a city of stunning contrasts where modernity meets natural beauty. Known for its colorful houses, thriving arts scene, and rich Viking history, it offers a unique blend of cosmopolitan charm and rugged landscapes. Visitors can enjoy geothermal pools, a perfect starting point to explore glaciers and volcanoes, check out the art and music scene, and find some delicious food. Perfect bookends to seeing the eclipse! While there are no skyscrapers in Reykjavík, on the afternoon of August 12, make sure no tall buildings block the view towards the east.  Find viewing locations and practical guidance for the eclipse in Reykjavik here: [Solar Eclipse in Reykjavik](https://visitreykjavik.is/2026-total-solar-eclipse-in-iceland) ### The Rest of Iceland Everyone in Iceland will experience at least a deep partial solar eclipse. In most places, the sun will appear as a thin crescent, casting an enchanting, slightly alien, silvery glow over the landscape and creating unusually sharp shadows. In East Iceland, the last partial eclipse will be seen in Neskaupstaður (95.19%). In South Iceland, the town of [Höfn](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/towns/hofn) will experience 96% partial coverage, while [Akureyri](https://www.visitakureyri.is/en) in the North will see 97.91% of the Sun obscured. Only two populated areas are on the edge of the path of totality. In [Hvanneyri](https://www.west.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/hvanneyri), a small village in West Iceland, totality will last 1-5 seconds, depending on the observer's location. Just a few meters away within the village, a 99.99% partial eclipse will be seen. The other area is [Mosfellsdalur](https://visitreykjavik.is/city-areas/mosfellsbaer), near Reykjavík. [View an interactive map and a detailed map for the 2026 total solar eclipse](https://eclipse2026.is/total-solar-eclipse-2026). *Image: Many visitors choose to extend their stay and explore Iceland’s waterfalls, glaciers, volcanoes, and other natural attractions beyond the eclipse experience. Photo: Ragnar Th Sigurdsson* ### Additional Benefits of Iceland Beyond the eclipse, Iceland's dramatic landscapes provide an astonishing backdrop for the event. Visitors can explore natural features such as glaciers, geysers, volcanoes, waterfalls, and coastal scenery. August also marks the beginning of the aurora season, so there's a chance of witnessing the northern lights, especially if you extend your stay after the eclipse. ### For more information on the total eclipse in Iceland, check out this helpful website: [Eclipse 2026.is](https://eclipse2026.is/) Provides detailed information about the 2026 total solar eclipse, including maps, viewing tips, and local events. This source will help you plan your trip, understand the event, and ensure you have the best viewing experience possible. ## FAQs ### Q: When is the 2026 total solar eclipse in Iceland? A: The total solar eclipse will occur on August 12, 2026. The partial eclipse begins around 16:43–16:47, with totality starting around 17:44–17:48, depending on your exact location in Iceland. ### Q: Where is the best place to view the eclipse in Iceland? A: The best viewing spots are along the path of totality, which crosses the Westfjords, Snæfellsnes peninsula, the Reykjanes peninsula and Reykjavík. The Westfjords offer the most remote and unobstructed views, while Reykjavík and the Reykjanes peninsula are the most accessible. ### Q: How long does totality last in Iceland? A: The longest duration of totality is 2 minutes and 13 seconds (at the westernmost points of the Westfjords). In Reykjavík, totality lasts approximately one minute. The full eclipse event will last up to two hours. ### Q: Will the eclipse be visible from Reykjavík? A: Yes, Reykjavík falls within the path of totality, with totality beginning at 17:48 and lasting about one minute. Make sure you have an unobstructed view of the sky when totality begins. ### Q: Can I see the eclipse from other parts of Iceland? A: Yes. While totality is only visible along the path crossing the Westfjords, Snæfellsnes peninsula, the Reykjanes peninsula and Reykjavík, a deep partial eclipse will be visible across the rest of Iceland. In most places, the sun will appear as a thin crescent during the peak of the eclipse. ### Q: Do I need special glasses to view the eclipse? A: Yes, certified solar eclipse glasses (ISO 12312-2) are required for viewing any phase of the eclipse outside of totality. Regular sunglasses are not safe. Eclipse glasses have special filters that reduce dangerous ultraviolet and infrared radiation to a safe level. Before use, check them for scratches, cracks or holes. --- # A Journey Into the Earth: 5 Geosites in West Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-journey-into-the-earth-5-geosites-in-west-iceland/ - Published: 2024-05-29 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > The West region of Iceland, often nicknamed "Miniature Iceland," features a diverse array of the country's signature geological wonders. This compact area includes glaciers, glacial rivers, volcanoes, waterfalls, lava fields, basalt columns and lava tube caves, offering a unique opportunity to peek inside the earth. The [West region of Iceland](https://west.is), often nicknamed "Miniature Iceland," features a diverse array of the country's signature geological wonders. This compact area includes glaciers, glacial rivers, volcanoes, waterfalls, lava fields, basalt columns and lava tube caves, offering a unique opportunity to peek inside the earth. West Iceland can be divided into two main areas: Borgarfjörður and the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. For those driving from Reykjavík, the scenic route along Hvalfjörður (the Whale Fjord) is recommended, with its dramatic landscapes and numerous dykes. **Borgarfjörður** is characterized by its diverse geological features, including the Borgarfjörður Anticline, formed by the rift jump from the Snæfellsnes Peninsula to the Reykjanes Peninsula 6-7 million years ago. The bedrock in this area dates back to the Tertiary period, around 6-12 million years ago, and is marked by basaltic lava flows and glacial remains from the last Ice Age. The Silver Circle, a popular tourist route, offers a glimpse into the region's geothermal activity, waterfalls, and historic sites. **Snæfellsnes Peninsula** is often referred to as "Iceland in a nutshell" due to its varied geological formations. The peninsula showcases a range of features, with the Snæfellsjökull ice-capped stratovolcano sitting as a crown on the westernmost point. The bedrock here was formed in two phases: in the old rift zone in Hnappadalur, active 7-14 million years ago, until the rift jump; and 1-2 million years ago when volcanism reappeared, an enigma with no concrete explanation. Three active volcanic systems are found here: Ljósufjöll, Lýsa, and Snæfellsjökull, collectively forming the Snæfellsnes Volcanic Zone (SVZ). The Snæfellsjökull stratovolcano has been dormant since 200 AD but has experienced volcanic episodes approximately every 2,000 years. The most recent volcanic activity occurred in the 12th century in the Ljósufjöll system. In recent years, Ljósufjöll has exhibited increased earthquake activity, which may be a preliminary sign of unrest. *Image: Series of spring waterfalls flowing from under a birch-grown lava into a white-blue colored glacier river* ### 1. Hraunfossar Waterfalls: The Interplay of Water and Substrate **Location:** Hraunfossar waterfalls are located in the Borgarfjörður region and are easily accessible via Route 518, which leads from the town of Borgarnes towards the interior highlands. [See Hraunfossar car park on a map](https://maps.app.goo.gl/2Cs8oZpPGxGEqcTJ9). [Hraunfossar (Lava Waterfalls)](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hraunfossar-barnafoss-waterfalls) is a one-of-a-kind series of waterfalls that emerge from beneath the Hallmundarhraun lava field, cascading into the Hvítá River (White River). This natural wonder showcases a distinct interaction between the crystal-clear spring water of the falls and the glacial meltwater of Hvítá, highlighting the diverse hydrological processes in the area. Nearby, the cascades of Barnafoss illustrate how the Hvítá river erodes the edges of the lava field, creating a network of gullies and natural stone arches through erosion, especially during flood events. The origin of Hraunfossar dates back to an eruption in the early 10th century near the edge of the Langjökull icecap, leading to the formation of the Hallmundarhraun lava flow. This significant lava deposit altered the landscape and the course of the Hvítá river, providing insights into postglacial volcanic activity in Borgarfjörður. The porosity of the Hallmundarhraun lava field facilitates the percolation of rainwater, preventing the formation of surface rivers but enabling groundwater streams to surface at Hraunfossar. This process is specific to the site due to the underlying impermeable rock layers that force groundwater to emerge along the edge of the lava field, creating waterfalls. Geological features near Barnafoss, include a series of lava layers and a light-brown dyke. The dyke, a relic of the ancient Húsafell central volcano active millions of years ago, provides a visual contrast and a link to the region's volcanic past. These features illustrate an unconformity in the geological record, where layers of rock do not align in a continuous sequence, indicating periods of erosion or other geological processes that have removed layers. This offers a practical example of how geological histories are understood, making Hraunfossar a valuable site for understanding Iceland's complex geological framework. Other noteworthy geological features include the visible lava ropes in the area across the bridge. For a complete experience, visitors should also stop by Deildartunguhver, one of the world's most prolific hot springs, and enjoy the relaxing Krauma nature baths or the nearby Secret baths. *Image: Lava tubes are common geological features in Iceland but rare globally, making them a must-visit for geology enthusiasts. Photo credit: Ægir Þór Þórsson.* ### 2. Víðgelmir and Vatnshellir: The Lava Tube Twins of West Iceland Lava tube caves are fascinating geological formations created in effusive eruptions where basalt magma is involved. While rare globally, they are quite common in Iceland so travelers should not miss the opportunity to explore this unique type of caves. For those familiar with limestone caves, lava tubes offer a completely different experience, yet with many similarities. We leave it to you to discover what that entails on your own. West Iceland offers two excellent examples that are accessible and can be safely explored through guided tours; Víðgelmir in upper Borgarfjörður area and Vatnshellir in Snæfellsjökull National Park. Please note that access to these caves is only possible through guided tours for safety and conservation purposes. ### **Víðgelmir Cave** Víðgelmir cave, located in the Hallmundarhraun lava field near the village of Húsafell, is one of the largest and best-preserved lava tube caves in Iceland. Extending approximately 1.6 kilometers, Víðgelmir features a variety of lava formations including stalactites, stalagmites, and other notable features. The cave is also an important archaeological site with artifacts dating back to the Viking Age. For detailed information on booking a cave tour, visit [TheCave.is](https://thecave.is). ### **Vatnshellir Cave** Vatnshellir Cave, situated on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula within the boundaries of Snæfellsjökull National Park, offers a significant example of lava tube geology. The cave descends about 35 meters below the surface and extends for roughly 200 meters. Guided tours of Vatnshellir navigate through its passages, highlighting the geological processes responsible for its formation. These tours also discuss the cave’s relationship with the Snæfellsjökull glacier and volcano, which served as an inspiration for Jules Verne's novel "Journey to the Center of the Earth." For more information and cave tour booking visit [Summitguides.is](https://www.summitguides.is). ### **Formation of Lava Tube Caves** The process of forming a lava tube cave involves several key stages: **1. Eruption and Lava Flow:** During a volcanic eruption, basaltic lava flows out of a volcano's vent and spreads across the landscape. The outer surface of the lava flow begins to cool and solidify upon contact with the air and the surface, forming a crust. **2. Insulation and Tube Formation:** As the outer crust cools and hardens, the interior of the lava flow remains molten and continues to flow beneath the insulating crust. This creates a conduit or tunnel through which the molten lava travels. **3. Continued Flow and Drainage:** The molten lava continues to flow through the tube, often for many kilometers. Over time, the source of the lava may diminish or cease entirely, causing the molten lava within the tube to drain out. This drainage leaves behind an empty, hollow tube - essentially a natural underground tunnel. **4. Cooling and Solidification:** The interior of the lava tube cools and solidifies, forming the walls and ceiling of the cave. These structures can exhibit various features such as smooth, glassy surfaces, rope-like textures (known as pahoehoe), and lava stalactites and stalagmites formed from dripping lava. **5. Secondary Features:** Over time, additional features may develop within the lava tube cave. These can include formations created by subsequent lava flows, mineral deposits, and breakdown materials from the cave ceiling and walls. *Image: The Grábrók area serves as an outdoor laboratory for studying typical fissure eruption formations and plant succession.* ### 3. Grábrók: A Trio of Scoria Craters Created in a Fissure Eruption **Location:** Grábrók is located in the Borgarfjörður region of West Iceland, near the town of Bifröst. Ring Road No. 1 bends around the crater, making it easily accessible. Staircases have been built for an easy hike to the top of the main crater, and hiking paths extend around the area, passing by the two smaller craters. A [a map of the area](https://www.west.is/en/place/grabrok-crater) is available for visitors. Grábrók is a prominent volcanic crater located in the Borgarfjörður region of West Iceland, near the town of Bifröst. As part of the Ljósufjöll volcanic system, Grábrók, along with the smaller craters Grábrókarfell and Smábrók, presents a great opportunity for geological exploration and education. The area was declared as a nature conservation area in 1962. Grábrók was formed approximately 3,800 years ago in a fissure eruption. Unlike central vent eruptions, fissure eruptions occur when magma rises through a crack or fissure in the Earth's crust, creating a series of craters along the fissure line. This type of volcanic activity is characteristic of the tectonic and volcanic dynamics of Iceland, where the Mid-Atlantic Ridge creates numerous fissure systems. The current events on Reykjanes peninsula are comparable. The eruption that created Grábrók produced a large amount of basaltic tephra—volcanic ash, lapilli, and volcanic bombs—that settled to form the well-defined craters we see today. Basalt, a common volcanic rock in Iceland, forms from the rapid cooling of low-viscosity lava rich in magnesium and iron. The layers of tephra at Grábrók showcase the different phases of the eruption and the varying intensity of volcanic activity. From the top of Litla-Grábrók, visitors can enjoy a panoramic view that includes Baula, a pointy light-colored rhyolite mountain in the northwest. Towards the east it can be seen where the expansive lava fields from Grábrók’s eruption blocked the flow of the Norðurá River, altering its course and significantly shaping the local landscape. Further down the river, the Glanni waterfall and Paradísarlaut (Paradise Hollow) are nestled within the lava field and can be easily accessed with a short walk from the [Glanni car park](https://www.google.com/maps). The name Grábrók means "Gray Trousers" and is likely derived from the gray moss that covers the crater and lava, creating an appealing contrast with the red scoria and dark lava. Birch shrubs also grow in the lava, making this location an excellent example for studying plant succession on barren land. Lichens, algae, and mosses establish first, creating a substrate for vascular plants and birch to follow. Over 3,800 years, this delicate and vulnerable vegetation has developed, so please stay on the trails to protect it. *Image: A wall of basalt columns* ### 4. Gerðurberg: The Wall of Basalt Columns That Rocks **Location:** Gerðuberg is located in Hnappadalur Valley on the South side of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, and accessible from Route 54 via short gravel road. Gerðuberg is an impressive geosite renowned for its striking basalt columns that line the cliffs like an immense wall. This formation is an excellent example of columnar jointing, a geological phenomenon that occurs when basaltic lava cools and contracts, fracturing into polygonal columns. The cliffs of Gerðuberg were formed around 135,000 years ago during the last interglacial period known as the Eemian. This period lasted for about 10,000 to 15,000 years before the onset of the last glacial period. The columns at Gerðuberg are a result of significant volcanic activity from a volcano that was active in the western part of Hnappadalur. The basaltic lava from this eruption cooled and contracted, forming the hexagonal columns visible today. These columns reach heights of up to 14 meters and widths of up to 1.5 meters, creating a unique and visually captivating landscape. You can read more about how columnar basalt forms in the discussion about [Stuðlagil in this article on geological sites in East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geosites-in-east-iceland/). During the last glacial period, glaciers reshaped these formations, giving them their current appearance. The process of glacial erosion exposed the columnar basalt, making Gerðuberg a prominent geological feature on the peninsula. Hnappadalur Valley lies along an ancient rift zone that was active during the formation of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, Westfjords, and Borgarfjörður areas around 6-14 million years ago. Around 6-7 millions ago the rift zone jumped to the current location on the Reykjanes Peninsula. The mountains surrounding Hnappadalur exhibit tilted basalt strata, a characteristic feature of successive lava flows during the Pleistocene period before the last Ice Age. Over time, tectonic forces caused these layers to tilt, creating the distinct, angled appearance of the strata. One of the most prominent features in Hnappadalur Valley is the Eldborg Crater. Eldborg, meaning "Fire Castle," is a perfectly formed spatter cone that rises dramatically from the surrounding lava field. It was formed around 5,000 to 8,000 years ago. The valley is also dotted with numerous scoria cones and extensive lava fields. Eldborg and these scoria cones were formed during the 11th century, in the most recent volcanic event on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. *Image: The picturesque Þúfubjarg and Lóndrangar cliffs are remnants of ancient craters eroded by the sea.* ### 5. Þúfubjarg & Lóndrangar: Crater's Insides Revealed by the Sea Waves **Location:** The parking for [Þúfubjarg-Lóndrangar parking](https://maps.app.goo.gl/N6tx4mxjtTUDDSZZ7) off Útnesvegur (Road No. 574) on the south side of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. [Þúfubjarg and Lóndrangar](https://www.west.is/en/place/svalthufa) are two fascinating geological phenomena near the southernmost point on the coast of Snæfellsjökull volcano, connected by a 1 km long hiking trail that runs along the coast. The trail continues from Lóndrangar to the National Park Visitor Center at Malarrif. Þúfubjarg often hosts abundant birdlife, including fulmars, kittiwakes, razorbills and guillemots, and there are fox dens in the area, offering a good chance to spot an Arctic fox at this site. Þúfubjarg is a prominent cliff composed of layered basaltic tuff. Formed during violent volcanic eruptions, the tuff was deposited in a submerged crater, later eroded by the relentless action of the sea. This erosion exposed the inner layers of the volcanic cone, creating the dramatic cliff seen today. Þúfubjarg is also home to a large population of seabirds, making it an excellent site for both geological and ecological observations. The cliff, with its complex geological history, illustrates the interplay between volcanic activity and marine erosion in shaping Iceland's coastal features. According to Icelandic folklore, Þúfubjarg is linked to the tale of Kolbeinn Grímsson, a poet who engaged in a battle of wits with the devil at the cliff's edge. This duel, representing a contest of intellect and resilience, concluded with the devil's defeat, adding an additional layer of myth to this geological marvel. Lóndrangar are two prominent volcanic plugs rising sharply from the sea, each narrating a unique tale of volcanic activity. These geological formations are remnants of a larger volcanic crater, exposed through erosion. The taller pinnacle, reaching about 75 meters, is mainly composed of basaltic lava, while the shorter one, at 61 meters, consists of both basalt and basaltic tuff. These pinnacles are remnants of ancient volcanic plugs, where magma solidified within a vent and was later exposed by the erosion of the surrounding softer material. The formation of these volcanic necks can be attributed to violent steam explosions when magma interacted with water during the Ice Age or beneath a thin glacier near the coast. Main source and recommended read for the Snæfellsjökull area: _Snæfellsjökull - Art, Science and History of an Icelandic Volcano_ by Haraldur Sigurdsson volcanologist, published 2017. --- # South Iceland's Dynamic Geosites: Geysers, Glaciers, Rifts, and Rumbling Volcanoes - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/south-icelands-dynamic-geosites-geysers-glaciers/ - Published: 2024-05-28 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > South Iceland is a dramatic landscape where nature's forces collide spectacularly across 300 km of territory that spans two diverging continents. This region, renowned for its volatile beauty, hosts some of Iceland's most infamous volcanoes and glaciers, nestled above vast expanses of black sands composed entirely of volcanic ash. South Iceland is a dramatic landscape where nature's forces collide spectacularly across 300 km of territory that spans two diverging continents. This region, renowned for its volatile beauty, hosts some of Iceland's most infamous volcanoes and glaciers, nestled above vast expanses of black sands composed entirely of volcanic ash. These sands are products of fiery eruptions beneath ice caps, phenomena so unique to Iceland that the term "jökulhlaup" (glacial outburst flood) is recognized globally among geologists. South Iceland offers an unparalleled glimpse into the dynamic processes that sculpt and define this fierce region. At the heart of this region lies [Katla UNESCO Geopark](https://www.katlageopark.com/), named after the infamous Katla volcano. This geopark spans three municipalities and showcases a diverse range of geological features, including volcanic craters, lava fields, and glacial landscapes. It serves as a living laboratory for understanding the powerful interactions between volcanic activity and glacial dynamics. South Iceland includes [The Golden Circle route](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/travel-routes/the-golden-circle), a popular tourist trail, takes visitors to some of Iceland's most famous geological sites, including Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall. Going further east, the South Coast route offers stunning coastal views, black sand beaches, and iconic landmarks such as [Eyjafjallajökull volcano that spewed ash over Europe in 2010](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2010-eyjafjallajokull-eruptions/), Dyrhólaey and Reynisfjara. South Iceland is also home to Vatnajökull National Park, one of Europe’s largest protected areas, which includes the immense Vatnajökull glacier and a variety of volcanic landscapes. Not to be missed are the [Westman Islands archipelago](https://www.visitvestmannaeyjar.is/is) off the south coast. This includes [Heimaey Island, known as the "Pompeii of the North," where a 1973 eruption buried the town](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-heimaey-eruption/), which has since been rebuilt. The archipelago also features the [UNESCO World Heritage Site Surtsey](https://english.surtsey.is/?_gl=1%2A1i7y9va%2A_ga%2AMjA3NTgyOTU2NC4xNzE2ODkzODY0%2A_ga_WWTZJJLPH6%2AMTcxNjg5Mzg2NC4xLjAuMTcxNjg5Mzg2NC4wLjAuMA..), a volcanic island formed in 1963. Surtsey remains a pristine natural laboratory for studying ecological succession and is closed to public access. However, Heimaey Island is easily accessible by an electric ferry, which takes about 20 minutes from Landeyjahöfn harbor on the South Coast. For those visiting the Westman Islands, the award-winning [Eldheimar Museum](https://www.eldheimar.is/?lang=en) is a must-see. It showcases the 1973 eruption events and serves as the visitor center for Surtsey Island. Below we have selected five geosites that showcase the primary geological phenomena found in South Iceland. However, like the rest of the country, the entire region offers endless discoveries and rewards for enthusiastic geology explorers. *Image: Þingvellir is a unique site both geologically and historically, showcasing clear manifestations of diverging tectonic plates.* ### 1. Þingvellir: Bridging Continents and Cultures **Location:** Þingvellir is part of the [Golden Circle route](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/), located in the southwestern part of Iceland, about 45 kilometers northeast of Reykjavik via Route 36 (Þingvallavegur) that connects with Ring Road no. 1. [See on a map](https://maps.app.goo.gl/aX1TcRptXcWuzQeA9). [Þingvellir is a National Park and a UNESCO World Heritage](https://thingvellir.is) site and is famed for its historical, cultural, and geological significance. It is one of the few places on Earth where you can see the manifestations of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates pulling apart. Geologically, Þingvellir is exceptional because it lies directly on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates are pulling apart. This rift is evident in the dramatic cliffs and fissures that scar the landscape, visible signs of the Earth’s crust stretching and splitting. The largest rift, known as Almannagjá, serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing dynamic geological processes.  Actually, it's not entirely accurate to say that this area lies directly on the boundary of the major tectonic plates because there are indications of a microplate, known as the Hreppar Microplate, located between them. However, this does not change the overall picture, and the existence of the microplate is part of the boundary dynamics of the major plates. The rift valley itself stretches over about 10 km and also encompasses Þingvallavatn, the largest natural lake in Iceland. This lake is fed by underwater springs originating from the Langjökull glacier inland, creating a unique ecosystem within its waters. Hydrologically, Þingvellir is significant due to its underground rivers flowing through porous lava fields, emerging in springs throughout the park. This interaction of groundwater with volcanic rock filters the water, making it exceptionally clear and pure. Fissures, in the rift valley are filled with this clear water, famed for its visibility and the Silfra fissure is a popular diving spot, offering a literal dive between continents. ### The rift valley at Þingvellir is a stunning example of continental drift that forms through a series of geological processes: 1. **Tectonic Activity**: Þingvellir is located on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates are gradually diverging. This tectonic movement is fundamental to the formation of the rift valley. 2. **Rifting**: As the plates pull apart, tension forces the Earth's crust to stretch and thin. Over time, this stress causes the crust to crack and form faults - and cause earthquakes. 3. **Formation of a Graben**: The area between faults drops down to form a graben, or sunken block, creating the characteristic rift valley seen at Þingvellir. The valley is flanked by higher blocks of crust, known as horsts. 4. **Volcanic Activity**: Magma forms due to decompression processes and rises through the thinning crust, occasionally erupting as lava, and eventually filling the rift valley. 5. **Ongoing Process**: The rifting at Þingvellir is an ongoing process, with the valley continuously forming as the tectonic plates diverge at a rate of about 2 cm per year, visibly altering the landscape over time. *Image: Much like rainbows and the northern lights, watching Strokkur erupt every few minutes is a natural phenomenon one can never tire of.* ### 2. Geysir Geothermal Area: Witnessing the Intermittent Majesty of Strokkur and the Historic Great Geysir **Location:** Geysir is situated in the Haukadalur Valley in southwestern Iceland, approximately 110 kilometers east of Reykjavik. Geysir is part of the [Golden Circle route](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/). [See on a map](https://maps.app.goo.gl/tuqqELtA3ofbTMEU6). **Safety is paramount in this location:** it is crucial to stick to marked paths and avoid direct contact with the boiling waters of the hot springs. Also, stay on the wind side of Strokkur geyser! [The Geysir Geothermal Area](https://www.south.is/en/place/geysir-geothermal-area) stands as one of the island's most iconic tourist attractions. Despite the diminished activity of the Great Geysir, which historically erupted every few hours until ceasing in 1916, the field remains a geothermal spectacle.  The lively Strokkur geyser, spectacularly erupts every few minutes sending jets of boiling water up to 30 meters high, this area embodies the powerful forces beneath the Earth's crust.  The Geysir Geothermal Area truly lives up to its reputation. Spouting geysers are a rare phenomenon, mainly found in Geystir Iceland, Yellowstone USA, New Zealand, Japan and on Kamtchaca. And witnessing one erupt so regularly and intimately as is possible here, is an extraordinary experience. Visitors to this steaming terrain are treated to more than visual wonders; they feel the earth tremble and hear the eruptions' roar, making their visit both awe-inspiring and immersive. Those who don't pay attention to the wind direction might also get an up-close introduction to the water as the spray falls back to earth. The term "geyser" itself, derived from the Icelandic "geysir" meaning "gusher," points to the influence of the Great Geysir. Documented accounts trace its active periods back to the late 13th century, likely spurred into existence by seismic activities and volcanic eruptions from nearby Mt. Hekla. Although its eruptions have waned, the Great Geysir has left a lasting name for such phenomena worldwide. Today, Strokkur holds the mantle as the primary attraction, captivating tourists with its regular and reliable displays. The entire area lies over a vast geothermal field, signaling the immense heat that fuels these natural spectacles from below. **How geysers form** The Geysir geothermal area in Iceland was primarily shaped by local volcanic heat and geological structures. Here, there is a steady inflow of groundwater, originated from the Langjökull glacier. The groundwater is heated by a magma intrusions at this very small and extinct Geysir central volcano. As the water heats up, it dissolves minerals from the host rock and becomes pressurized due to being confined within rock formations and mineral cap. When the pressure builds enough to break through to the surface, it can lead to the dramatic eruption of geysers or the gentle flow of hot springs, depending on the conditions of the escape route. Additionally, seismic activities periodically alter these underground pathways, directly influencing geyser behavior by opening new channels or closing existing ones. These changes can trigger periods of increased or decreased activity in the geysers, making the area a dynamic and ever-changing landscape. The cooling of this mineral-rich water at the surface creates intricate deposits around the vents, contributing to the unique and rugged terrain of the Geysir area. ### How geysers work Understanding how a geyser works enriches the visitor experience, it has everything to do with thermodynamics of water and it’s boiling point at different pressures:  1. **Water Seepage**: Rainwater and snowmelt seep deep into the earth through cracks and porous rock, filling underground reservoirs or cavities. 2. **Heating:** This water comes into contact with heated rocks from magma intrutions beneath the surface. Because of the intense heat from the earth’s interior, the water temperature rises, eventually reaching beyond its typical boiling point. The water remains liquid due to the high pressure from the surrounding rock. 3. **Steam Formation:** As the water continues to heat, some of it begins to convert into steam. However, because it is under pressure, the steam does not immediately escape. 4. **Pressure Buildup:** The steam accumulates, increasing pressure in the underground chamber. This pressure pushes the superheated water and steam upwards through any available fractures or openings. 5. **Eruption:** When the steam and hot water find a path to the surface, the pressure is suddenly released. This decrease in pressure allows the boiling point of the water to drop, causing the water to rapidly convert into steam. The water expands approximately 1,700 times its original volume, which forces more water to vaporize and drives a powerful column of hot water and steam out of the geyser’s vent, resulting in a dramatic eruption. **Recovery:** After the eruption, water starts refilling the chamber, and the whole process begins again. *Image: The Dyrhólaey Headland boasts Iceland's grandest coastal arch and offers splendid views of black sand beaches, infamous volcanoes, and even burrowing puffins during the nesting season.* ### 3. Dyrhólaey: Iceland’s Grand Coastal Arch **Location:** Dyrhólaey headland is located on the southern coast of Iceland, near [the town of Vík í Mýrdalur,](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/adventures-in-vikland/) approximately 180 kilometers southeast of Reykjavik. It is part of the [South Coast Route](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/). The main parking location is on the lower part of the island (see on a map). To get to the top you can either hike or drive a rather steep gravel road (not passable for all cars and closed during winter). **! Show extra caution near the edges of Dyrhólaey, as they can be very unstable and are filled with puffin burrows.** [Dyrhólaey](https://www.south.is/en/place/dyrholaey), a prominent headland on Iceland’s southern coast, is renowned for its striking natural beauty, abundant birdlife, and magnificent views. Originally an island formed by a volcanic eruption during the Late Pleistocene (the last Ice Age), Dyrhólaey now connects to the mainland. Rising 120 meters above sea level, it offers stunning vistas of the Mýrdalsjökull glacier, covering Katla volcano, to the north, Eyjafjallajökull to the northwest, and the extensive black sand beaches of Reynisfjara to the east and Dyrhólasandur to the west. Geologically, Dyrhólaey is a marvel. This headland, originally formed as a submarine volcanic island, is primarily composed of well-bedded tuff resulting from hydromagmatic explosions. These explosive interactions between lava and seawater create a unique type of igneous rock known as hyaloclastite, which is particularly common in Iceland due to its dynamic volcanic activity and interaction with ice and water. On the eastern flank of Dyrhólaey, the tuff sequence is capped by compound pahoehoe lava, exhibiting cube jointing caused by water-enhanced cooling. This sequence is typical for Surtsyean eruptions, indicating that the volcano once extended further out into the sea before erosion took its toll. Dyrhólaey, whose name translates to "door hill island," aptly describes the massive arch-shaped rock formation that extends into the North Atlantic Ocean. This natural arch is large enough for small boats to navigate through. It stands as one of Dyrhólaey's most iconic features, a testament to the powerful erosive forces of wind and waves continually reshaping the coastline. The headland also boasts several sea stacks, remnants of ancient volcanic activity, which add to the dramatic and picturesque landscape. The erosion process is ongoing, with significant rock falls recorded, such as in 2012 when a large section of the cliff fell into the sea. Dyrhólaey's volcanic origins are further highlighted by its division into two parts: Háey (High Island) and Lágey (Low Island). A local geologist Einar Einarsson has extensively studied the formation and geology of Dyrhólaey, describing the headland’s evolution through multiple eruptions. His research indicates that the first eruption formed the eastern end, now called Skorpunef, while the second eruption shaped the majority of the current landmass. The area around Dyrhólaey is rich in geological features. The headland was shaped significantly by glacial and oceanic forces over thousands of years. Notably, the 1918 Katla eruption deposited a vast amount of sediment southwards, forming Kötlutangi, which now extends further south than Dyrhólaey, making it Iceland’s southernmost point. Dyrhólaey is not just a geological wonder but also a sanctuary for birdlife. Declared a protected area in 1978, it is a crucial breeding site for seabirds like puffins, kittiwakes, and arctic terns. During the breeding season, access to parts of the headland is restricted to protect these nesting birds. *Image: The vast, moss-covered Eldhraun lava field, created by one of the largest eruptions in history, is a must-stop on the route between Vík and Kirkjubæjarklaustur.* ### 4. Eldhraun Lava Field: A Testament to Iceland's Volcanic Fury **Location:** The Eldhraun Lava Field is situated in the southern part of Iceland, between the towns of Vík í Mýrdal and Kirkjubæjarklaustur. It is about 234 kilometers southeast of Reykjavik. The main parking area offers a short hiking path and information signs. [See location on a map](https://www.google.com/maps/search/?api=1&query=Eldhraun+lava+field+Iceland). The Skaftáreldahraun lava field, also known locally as Eldhraun, is one of Iceland's most significant geological features. It was formed during the catastrophic Skaftá fires (Skaftáreldar) of 1783-1784. This event is one of the largest volcanic eruptions in recorded history and had profound local and global impacts. The Laki eruption was a series of fissure eruptions along a 27-kilometer-long volcanic fissure in the Grímsvötn volcanic system. Over eight months, the eruption produced an estimated 14 cubic kilometers of basalt lava, covering approximately 565 square kilometers of land. The resulting lava field, Skaftáreldahraun, is a testament to the sheer volume of volcanic material expelled during this period. [The Laki crater row area](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en/areas/lakagigar) is in the highland of Vatnajökull National Park and accessible via 4x4 F-road during the summer. The lava field is primarily made up of basaltic pahoehoe lava, characterized by its smooth, billowy, or rope-like surface. This type of lava is highly fluid and can flow over long distances, creating extensive, relatively flat lava fields. The smooth surfaces and unique formations within Skaftáreldahraun provide a striking contrast to the rugged Icelandic landscape. The ecological succession of Skaftáreldahraun is equally impressive. Over the centuries, the harsh and barren lava field has gradually been colonized by mosses and lichens, creating a green blanket that softens the stark black lava. This moss layer plays a crucial role in the ecosystem development, retaining moisture and providing a habitat for various plant species, insects, and small animals. This transformation from a fiery wasteland to a lush, green landscape illustrates nature's resilience and ability to heal over time. The historical and cultural significance of the Skaftáreldahraun lava field adds another layer of interest. The Laki eruption had devastating effects on Iceland, causing widespread crop failures, livestock deaths, and leading to a severe famine that killed about a quarter of the island's population. The ash and sulfur dioxide released into the atmosphere created a volcanic winter, lowering global temperatures and affecting weather patterns worldwide. This event is deeply etched in Icelandic history and has been the subject of numerous studies in volcanology and climatology. For visitors, Skaftáreldahraun offers a unique opportunity to witness the aftermath of one of the most powerful natural events in human history. Walking paths and trails wind through the lava field, allowing for an up-close exploration of the distinctive pahoehoe formations and the verdant moss that now covers much of the area. The landscape's stark beauty and the sense of walking on a geological feature of such historical importance make Skaftáreldahraun a must-visit destination for geology enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. The lava field is also a gateway to understanding the broader volcanic activity in the region. It is part of the larger volcanic system that includes the Grímsvötn and Katla volcanoes, both of which remain active. *Image: The icebergs in the glacial lakes at the snouts of Vatnajökull's outlet glaciers often contain layers of volcanic ash. This ash is from nearby volcanoes like Öræfajökull, which devastated the area with a catastrophic eruption in 1362.* ### 5. Jökulsárlón Glacial Lagoon: Where Fire Meets Ice **Location:** [Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en/areas/jokulsarlon) is situated in the southeastern part of Iceland, within the southern region of Vatnajökull National Park, along Ring Road No. 1. [Jökulsárlón Glacial Lagoon](https://www.south.is/en/place/jokulsarlon-glacier-lagoon) is one of Iceland's most spectacular geosites, renowned worldwide for its breathtaking beauty and unique geological significance. Located in the Southern region of Vatnajökull National Park in southeast Iceland it sits at the base of Breiðamerkurjökull, an outlet glacier of the mighty Vatnajökull ice cap. Crowning the lagoon is the Öræfajökull volcano, which features Iceland's highest peak at 2,110 meters. The surrounding area, named Öræfi or "the wasteland," was so called after a catastrophic eruption in 1362 that devastated the once fertile farmland with pyroclastic flows and glacial floods. Jökulsárlón is a relatively recent natural phenomenon, having formed around 80 years ago as the Breiðamerkurjökull glacier began to retreat. At that time, the glacier extended much further across the coastal plain than it does now. The thinning and retreat of the Vatnajökull ice cap, driven by climatic changes, have drastically altered the landscape, creating the expansive lagoon we see today. Vatnajökull, the largest ice cap in Europe, is retreating at an alarming rate, significantly impacting its outlet glaciers. Breiðamerkurjökull is one of the largest outlet glaciers flowing southwards from Vatnajökull and the largest one east of Öræfajökull. This glacier, which flows at a rate of about 500 meters per year, originates from the high mountain range of Esjufjöll. The glacier's snout lies in a deep basin, forming the deepest lake in Iceland at 268 meters. The river Jökulsá á Breiðamerkursandi flows from Jökulsárlón, making it the shortest yet one of the most immense glacial rivers in the country. The retreat of Breiðamerkurjökull and other outlet glaciers has significant implications for the surrounding landscape. As the glaciers recede, they leave behind depressions that fill with meltwater, forming glacial lakes like Jökulsárlón. The continuous melting and calving of icebergs into the lagoon create a dynamic and ever-changing landscape.These icebergs, with their striking blue and white hues, float across the lagoon before melting or being carried out to sea. Many icebergs also feature noticeable black stripes, which are layers of volcanic ash deposited during eruptions of the mighty volcanoes beneath the ice cap. These include some of Iceland's largest and most active volcanoes, such as Bárðarbunga and Grímsvötn. Eruptions beneath the ice produce ash when the intense heat from the volcanic activity melts the ice, causing explosive interactions between magma and water. This interaction fragments the magma into fine ash particles, which then settle onto the glacier and become embedded in the ice over time. The coastal plain in front of Breiðamerkurjökull, known as Breiðamerkursandur, has been shaped by both glacial and volcanic processes. This plain, formed by glacial outburst floods (jökulhlaups) associated with subglacial eruptions and fluvial action, is now undergoing significant changes due to coastal erosion. As the glacier's flow of sediment has diminished, the coastline is retreating. This poses a threat to infrastructure, including the Ring Road No. 1 and the bridge over the river Jökulsá, which may be endangered if the land between the lagoon and the sea continues to erode. Visitors to Jökulsárlón can explore the lagoon by boat, getting an up-close view of the icebergs and the occasional seals that inhabit the waters. The nearby Diamond Beach, where icebergs wash ashore and glisten on the black sand, provides a stark and beautiful contrast to the icy lagoon. --- # From Glacial Valleys to Volcanic Vistas: North Iceland's Geosites - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/north-icelands-geosites/ - Published: 2024-05-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > North Iceland is a region of stark contrasts, offering a compelling glimpse into Iceland's dynamic Earth processes. It features one of Europe's most powerful waterfalls, the enigmatic Vatnsdalshólar hills whose mysteries have intrigued geologists, and a wealth of geological marvels at Lake Mývatn and Krafla volcano. [North Iceland](https://northiceland.is) is a region of stark contrasts and extreme forces that offers a compelling glimpse into Iceland's dynamic Earth processes. This region, typically divided into the northwest and northeast, presents two distinctly different geological narratives that encapsulate Iceland's natural beauty. In the northwest, the landscape is marked by remnants of ancient glaciers. The bedrock, 2,6-11 million years old, is sculpted into deep glacial valleys, expansive bays, and fjords, separated by rugged highlands. This area tells stories of the ice that once dominated, carving and shaping the land into the breathtaking scenes we see today. Transitioning to the northeast, the scenery dramatically shifts to a volcanic tableau, signaling our entry back into Iceland's active volcanic belt and the plate boundary of the North American- and Eurasian tectonic plates. This region is defined by its raw volcanic landscapes, which include the dramatic gorges of Jökulsá á Fjöllum and the volcanic wonders around Lake Mývatn. While our focus may be mainly on the vibrant formations of the northeast, one must not overlook the northwest's unique geological sites. And that is where we start at an unmissable stop for any geology enthusiast touring Iceland. *Image: How many hills are in this picture? The Vatnsdalshólar hills are famously uncountable, partly because it's tricky to tell where one hill ends and another begins!* ### 1. The 'uncountable' Vatnsdalshólar hills **Location:** Vatnsdalshólar is in the picturesque Vatnsdalur Valley in Northwest Iceland, just off Ring Road No. 1. To reach [the main viewpoint](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Vatnsdalsh%C3%B3lar+View+Point/@65.4888594,-20.3679049,15z/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x48d36f0f4e5c9d29:0xfbc25f7db0c17da4!8m2!3d65.4888594!4d-20.3582885!16s%2Fg%2F11q93wknjs?entry=ttu), follow Vatnsdalsvegur Road 722. [Vatnsdalshólar](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/vatnsdalsholar) Hill stands out as one of the region's most intriguing geological sites. As one of Iceland's "uncountable" natural wonders (alongside the islands of Breiðafjörður and the lakes in Arnarvatnsheiði), Vatnsdalshólar boasts an innumerable number of hills. The sheer number and density of these hills are unique, making it a distinctive geosite. Believed to be the remnants of a massive landslide around 10,000 years ago, these hills vary significantly in size and shape, creating an almost otherworldly terrain. This site gives a glimpse into the powerful geological forces that have shaped Iceland. The hills of Vatnsdalshólar are believed to be the remnants of a massive landslide that occurred around 10,000 years ago. The hills vary greatly in size, with some being mere mounds and others towering up to 30 meters high, creating an almost otherworldly landscape. The geological formation of Vatnsdalshólar is tied to the region's glacial history. As the Ice Age glaciers retreated, they left behind unstable landmasses on hillsides. The Vatnsdalur valley is a glacial trough carved out by the massive glaciers that once covered the area. The combination of volcanic activity, glacial movements, and the eventual landslide has created today's unique topography. The hills are primarily composed of basalt but also rhyolite, the same material found in the mountain above. Over time, erosion and vegetation have further shaped the landscape, adding to its mystique. Vatnsdalshólar is not only a geological marvel but also the historical site of the last executions in Iceland at [Þrístapar](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/thristapar), where Agnes Magnúsdóttir and Friðrik Sigurðsson were executed in 1830, adding a somber historical layer to the area's rich geological significance. *Image: The Lake Mývatn area is packed with geological marvels, including the striking lava pillars of Dimmuborgir that extend into the lake in some areas.* ### Lake Mývatn's Geosites: Three In One [The Mývatn region](https://www.visitmyvatn.is/en?gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjw3tCyBhDBARIsAEY0XNmtsqt-1Xq7NlDSy0PUIt-cP82DSKoKbWsHAJyKZ8CFFOBpk9UbucoaAoM_EALw_wcB) in North Iceland is a geological wonderland, and the region's volcanic terrain so resembles the lunar surface that it served as a training ground for Apollo 11 astronauts, including Neil Armstrong, in preparation for the first moon landing in 1969. It's impossible to choose just one geological highlight in the area and instead, we offer three must-see geosites: Dimmuborgir, Skútustaðagígar, and Hverfjall. Each site has unique features, and together, they tell the captivating geological history of Lake Mývatn and the Laxá River. Here, you can find a map with [highlights of the Lake Mývatn area](https://www.visitmyvatn.is/static/files/map2022.pdf). Lake Mývatn, situated in a rift zone associated with the Krafla volcanic system, was formed in a subsidence area between faults (a rift valley). Over 2,000 years ago, a significant volcanic event dramatically reshaped this landscape. During the Þrengslaborgir and Lúdentsborgir eruption series, vast amounts of lava flowed from a 12 km-long fissure, creating the younger Laxárhraun lava field. This extensive lava field, covering about 220 km², is the largest in the Mývatn area from the Holocene period (past 10-12 thousand years). The lava flowed approximately 50 kilometers down the Laxá River valley, reaching the sea at Skjálfandi Bay, forming the bed of the current Lake Mývatn and regulating water flow in the region. **Dimmuborgir** (meaning dark fortresses or dark castles) is a labyrinth of lava formations that emerged from this younger Laxárhraun lava flow. Formed by thin lava crusts that created a nearly circular blister, Dimmuborgir features dramatic troll-like rock pillars, caves, and arches. The formations result from a lava pool overflowing, creating thin lava splashes and building up the distinctive structures we see today. Dimmuborgir is a type of lava blister built from thin lava crusts. This nearly circular blister, about 2 km in diameter, is highest in the center, approximately 20 meters above the surroundings, with a gentle slope outward. In the blister's center was a lava pond, and thin lava splashes flowed to the sides, gradually building up the blister. Eventually, the blockage of the lava lake burst, releasing the trapped molten lava beneath. This outflow caused the surface layer to collapse in certain areas, yet some of the earlier-formed vertical structures remained standing as pillars. The area contains significant amounts of scoria and spatter, indicating its relation to pseudocraters. Dimmuborgir is located on the east bank of Lake Mývatn and accessible via Route 848. [See the location on a map](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Dimmuborgir+Parking/@65.591602,-16.9151729,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m6!3m5!1s0x48cd9f78a4dae14f:0x410a0cfeca70a945!8m2!3d65.591602!4d-16.912598!16s%2Fg%2F11fkf4pyxv?entry=ttu). **The Skútustaðagígar pseudocraters** add another layer to Mývatn's geological narrative. These craters formed in the same eruption as Dimmuborgir, when the lava flowed over wetlands, causing steam explosions that created crater-like formations. Skútustaðagígar are exceptionally beautiful examples of this rare phenomenon and offer a glimpse into the dynamic interactions between lava and water. Situated on the southern shore of Lake Mývatn, they are easily reached by following Route 848. An ideal viewing spot is at the [Lake Mývatn Visitor Center](https://www.google.com/maps/place/M%C3%BDvatn+Visitor+Center/@65.57175,-17.0471635,15.27z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x48cd9c9d3afa819b:0x7f99b75f4c504fb2!2zU2vDunR1c3Rhw7BhZ8OtZ2Fy!8m2!3d65.5708874!4d-17.0347043!16s%2Fg%2F1yh800w_k!3m5!1s0x48cd9d08bfabae63:0xce1d45ad6a87986!8m2!3d65.56863!4d-17.0381457!16s%2Fg%2F11ty4vfz3j?entry=ttu). **Mt. Hverfjall** has a towering presence and well-preserved structure, making it a significant feature in the Mývatn landscape. Its steep slopes and crater rim provide stunning views of the surrounding area, illustrating the magnitude of the volcanic activity that formed it. Hverfjall was likely formed about 2,800 years ago in a lake that was the precursor of Mývatn during an eruption along a 25 km-long fissure from Hverfjall in the south to Éthólar in the north, known as the Hverfjall fires. Hverfjall is a tephra cone, similar to Surtsey Island, formed by steam explosions when basaltic magma came into contact with water. At the time of this eruption, Mývatn probably extended to the current location of Hverfjall. When such eruptions occur, the magma shatters due to steam explosions and becomes ash that accumulates around the vent. Lava from this eruption can still be seen on the eastern shore of Ytriflói. Hverfjall is visible from many parts of the Mývatn region. The shortest route to hike Hverfjall starts from the parking area at the mountain's base. [See on a map here.](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Hverfjall+Volcano+Trail/@65.6129363,-16.8971241,1724m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x48cd9eb847e85775:0x6b64c041e028e321!2sHverfjall!8m2!3d65.6086111!4d-16.8716667!16s%2Fm%2F04ygvcr!3m5!1s0x48cd9fd6ed8acd3f:0x8c289308c80a7d64!8m2!3d65.6135133!4d-16.874722!16s%2Fg%2F11sbvtqshn?entry=ttu) The hike is about a 2-3 km round trip around the crater rim, with an elevation gain of approximately 120 meters. It must be mentioned that on sunny summer days, visitors to the Mývatn area should not forget their insect nets, as Mývatn lives up to its name with many midges. In the summer, you can often see impressive columns of midges rising from the lake, which is quite a sight. Mývatn is the third largest lake in Iceland, covering an area of 37 km², and its ecosystem is unique. Silica algae form the base of the food chain, feeding the midge larvae, which nourish the fish and birds. Mývatn is a geological marvel and an exceptional bird-watching site; for example, the rare gyrfalcon is a fairly common sight, and Mývatn hosts more duck species in one location than anywhere else. *Image: Are we still on Earth? The colorful landscape with boiling mud pots, hissing steam vents, and a strong sulfur smell give visitors an otherworldly feeling at Hverarönd sulfatarra area.* ### 3. Hverarönd sulfatarra area: Unearthly Landscapes **Location:** Hverarönd (Hverir) is [east of Lake Mývatn](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Hverir/@65.6409144,-16.8118859,17z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x48cd9f0ad5adea6d:0x100c72506334f2fc!2sHverir!8m2!3d65.6409144!4d-16.809311!16s%2Fg%2F1yh7_zwf2!3m5!1s0x48cd9f0ad5adea6d:0x100c72506334f2fc!8m2!3d65.6409144!4d-16.809311!16s%2Fg%2F1yh7_zwf2?entry=ttu), accessible via Ring Road no. 1. **!** Visitors are urged to stay on marked trails due to the dangerously deceptive terrain with unstable ground and hot surfaces. Hverarönd (also called Námaskarð or Hverir), located near Mt. Námafjall in North Iceland, is a geothermal field renowned for its intense geothermal activity and unearthly landscape. [Magma intrusions from the Krafla volcanic system power this high-temperature area](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Hverir/@65.6409144,-16.8118859,17z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x48cd9f0ad5adea6d:0x100c72506334f2fc!2sHverir!8m2!3d65.6409144!4d-16.809311!16s%2Fg%2F1yh7_zwf2!3m5!1s0x48cd9f0ad5adea6d:0x100c72506334f2fc!8m2!3d65.6409144!4d-16.809311!16s%2Fg%2F1yh7_zwf2?entry=ttu). It lies within a dense fracture zone extending from Öxarfjörður through the Krafla volcano to the south of Hverfjall. They are known as Hverarönd, the region east of Námafjall, which is characterized by boiling mud pots and fumaroles but lacks hot water springs. Most of the fumaroles are essentially old boreholes now covered with stones. They emit powerful steam and noise, adding a dramatic element to the landscape. The terrain in Námaskarð is barren and devoid of vegetation, with the soil rendered acidic and infertile due to geothermal emissions, which deposit sulfur across the landscape. Historically, Námaskarð was a significant site for sulfur mining used in gunpowder production during the Middle Ages. The wealth from sulfur mines, owned by the Danish crown from 1563, was actively used until the mid-19th century. A factory was even built in Bjarnarflag in 1939 to process the sulfur, and it has been operating for several years. **Formation of Mud Pots and Color Variations:** The boiling mud pots at Hverarönd are created through the interaction of geothermal heat and surface water. As groundwater seeps into the Earth's crust, it comes into contact with hot rocks heated by the underlying magma. This interaction causes the water to boil and rise to the surface, bringing dissolved minerals and gases. Mud pots are formed when hot, acidic water reaches the surface and reacts with the surrounding soil and rocks, turning them into clay. The constant boiling and churning of this mixture creates the bubbling mud pots. The different colors in the mud pots and surrounding terrain are due to the various minerals brought to the surface by the geothermal activity. Common colors include: - **White and Gray**: These colors are typically due to silica and clay. - **Yellow and Orange**: These hues are caused by sulfur and its compounds, which are abundant in geothermal areas. - **Red and Brown**: Iron oxides can give the mud and soil these shades, indicating the oxidation of iron (rusting). - **Green**: The presence of minerals like chlorite or even algae can produce greenish tints. *Image: Krafla volcano is one of the most intriguing geosites in Iceland, offering many easily accessible features of an active volcano, including a massive explosion crater, mud pots, steam vents, and fresh craters and lava fields from the Krafla fires of 1975-1984.* ### 4. Krafla Central Volcano: Inside the Inferno **Location and hiking:** The Krafla area is east of Lake Mývatn, accessible via Route 863. First, you pass the geothermal power plant Krafla and reach [the parking for Leirhnjúku](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Leirhnjukur+Parking/@65.71238,-16.773656,16.87z/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x48cd0be07542376f:0xa7d8c02e2848a068!8m2!3d65.7130714!4d-16.7741648!16s%2Fg%2F11fkf4sp04?entry=ttu)r. There is an easy trail to the geothermal area at Leirhnjúkur, passing through hot springs and steaming lava to craters formed in the Krafla fires (1975-1984), with a hiking path extending to the beautifully formed Hófur crater, dating back to the Mývatn fires (1725-1729), taking 1-3 hours depending on how far you go. The [parking for the Krafla Viti explosion crater view](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Viti+Crater+(Krafla)+Parking/@65.7173954,-16.7611119,16.25z/data=!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x48cd0a865dc5cee1:0xbc54b48a5353b22b!2sKrafla!8m2!3d65.7171196!4d-16.75442!16zL20vMDMxcHBj!3m5!1s0x48cd0a9407c4b5c9:0x296c68b43ff47784!8m2!3d65.7176055!4d-16.7575937!16s%2Fg%2F11gcdm90w0?entry=ttu) is just 1 km further, right on the rim of the crater. Krafla is one of the most studied volcanic areas in Iceland, located near Lake Mývatn in the country's northeastern region. This central volcano is known for its striking caldera, about 10 kilometers in diameter, and a series of eruptions that have shaped its current landscape. What sets this central volcano apart is its relatively flat slopes, allowing visitors to drive into the caldera and explore a variety of features, including craters at Leirhnjúkur volcano, lava fields, mud pots, and the impressive explosion crater, Víti. Visiting Krafla is a unique experience where you can genuinely feel the roaring power of the volcano beneath your feet. Krafla is a classic example of a central volcano, characterized primarily by its caldera, filled predominantly with younger geological strata or layers. Directly beneath Leirhnjúkur volcano, a magma chamber sits at 2-4 kilometers deep. Krafla belongs to the Northern Volcanic Zone (NVZ) of Iceland. Geologists have divided the rift zone running through Iceland into several belts based on their distinct characteristics. The NVZ contains several volcanic systems, with Askja being the most famous, alongside Krafla. The belt connected north of the Northern Volcanic Zone is the Tjörnes Fracture Zone, where the tectonic plates slide past each other, causing significant earthquakes (up to M7) similar to those in the South Iceland Seismic Zone (SISZ). The Krafla Fires, a notable series of volcanic eruptions and magma intrusions, spanned from December 20, 1975, to September 18, 1984, marking a period of significant geological activity near Krafla. This tumultuous era began with an eruption at Leirhnjúkur, coinciding with the construction of the Krafla Power Station. As magma accumulated in the underlying chamber, increasing pressure forced it into newly formed fissures, resulting in 24 distinct intrusion events and nine surface lava flows. This series of events, collectively known as the Krafla Fires, profoundly altered the landscape, causing noticeable land uplift, subsidence, and seismic activity within the caldera and its vicinity. The eruptions produced extensive lava fields, known as Leirhnjúkshraun, covering 33 km². This intense volcanic activity at Krafla parallels recent events on the Reykjanes Peninsula, where similar geological processes have led to spectacular eruptions and underscored the dynamic nature of Iceland's volcanic regions. Víti, meaning "hell" in Icelandic, is an impressive explosion crater in the Krafla caldera. Formed during the massive 1724 Krafla eruptions, which initiated the Mývatn Fires that lasted until 1729, Víti's creation is a result of a volcanic explosion that left behind a circular crater approximately 300 meters in diameter. Today, Víti enchants visitors with its serene aquamarine lake, taking its color from algae that thrive in the water. On the way to Krafla volcano, you will notice the prominent pipes and boreholes connected to the Krafla Power Station. This significant geothermal power plant harnesses the region's abundant geothermal energy. Commissioned in 1977, the plant has a production capacity of approximately 60 MW and utilizes steam from deep geothermal wells to generate electricity. Krafla is part of the Krafla volcanic system, a site of intense geothermal activity and research. In 2009, the Krafla Power Station became a focal point for the Iceland Deep Drilling Project (IDDP), a pioneering initiative exploring supercritical geothermal resources. During drilling, the IDDP team unexpectedly struck magma at a depth of 2.1 kilometers. This discovery provided a unique opportunity to study the interaction between geothermal wells and magma and demonstrated the potential for significantly enhanced geothermal energy production. The Krafla Power Station remains an essential site for energy production and groundbreaking geothermal research. *Image: From Glacial Valleys to Volcanic Vistas: North Iceland's Geosites* ### 5. Dettifoss: The Diamond of the North **Location:** Dettifoss is accessible from both the west and east sides. Route 862 (Vesturdalur Road) leads to [the west side ](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Dettifoss+(West+Side)/@65.8158264,-16.3900126,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m6!3m5!1s0x48cd068ae9858311:0xaa3291c886436c90!8m2!3d65.8158264!4d-16.3874377!16s%2Fg%2F1tg9mqnl?entry=ttu)and is recommended for most visitors, with a 1 km hike to the main viewpoint. [The east side viewpoint](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Dettifoss+(East+Side)/@65.8151898,-16.3863762,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m6!3m5!1s0x48cd071884ec3cb1:0x52eb8a08e0f89ab5!8m2!3d65.8151898!4d-16.3838013!16s%2Fg%2F11fn6j8303?entry=ttu) is accessible only during the summer via gravel Route 864 (Hólsfjallavegur). Dettifoss, located in Northeast Iceland, is one of Europe's most powerful waterfalls. The waterfall is fed by the glacial river Jökulsá á Fjöllum, Iceland's second largest river originating from Vatnajökull Glacier. Dettifoss is a spectacular display of raw, untamed nature and a highlight of the Northern Area of Vatnajökull National Park. The immense power and grandeur of Dettifoss stem from the river's high flow rate and a dramatic 44-meter drop into the rugged Jökulsárgljúfur Canyon. This force creates a mist plume visible from kilometers away, and the thunderous roar of the waterfall's immense power can be heard from afar. The surrounding area, marked by basalt columns and volcanic ash, adds to the scenic beauty and provides insight into the ongoing volcanic processes in Iceland's volcanic zone. The Jökulsárgljúfur Canyon was formed primarily by catastrophic glacial flooding from volcanic eruptions beneath a glacier and features dramatic, steep walls. Extending about 25 kilometers downstream, it includes the remarkable horseshoe-shaped Ásbyrgi. According to legend, Ásbyrgi was formed by Sleipnir, Odin's eight-legged horse, though geologists attribute its creation to massive glacial floods. Dettifoss is part of a [scenic route known as the Diamond Circle](https://www.northiceland.is/diamondcircle), which refers to the famous [Golden Circle ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/)in South Iceland. If visibility is good while traveling through the Mývatnsöræfi highland area towards Dettifoss, don't miss the opportunity to notice Herðubreið to the south. Herðubreið, one of Iceland's highest mountains, is renowned for its striking shape and is universally known as the queen of Icelandic mountains. Beloved by Icelanders, Herðubreið is often cited as a favorite mountain by many. This iconic peak is a so-called table mountain formed by volcanic eruptions beneath a glacier. Standing at 1,686 meters, Herðubreið is the 11th highest peak in Iceland and is universally referred to as the "Queen of Icelandic Mountains" due to its striking form. It is a favorite among Icelanders and was voted Iceland's national mountain in 2002. Herðubreið is a table mountain formed in a volcanic eruption beneath a glacier, with lava layers on top, indicating that the eruption broke through the ice. --- # Quality of life in Iceland: The Secrets to Know Before Visiting - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-quality-of-life/ - Published: 2024-05-24 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Drink pure water – from the tap – on a stroll in Europe's safest city. Here are top tips for travelers to seize on Iceland’s quality of life, some taken for granted by local residents. Drink pure water – from the tap – on a stroll in Europe's safest city. Here are top tips for travelers to seize on Iceland’s quality of life, some taken for granted by local residents. *Image: Reykjavík at night is a reality check for avid readers of Icelandic crime novels* ### **Peaceful place, top of the world**  Ever since the publication of the Global Peace Index, Iceland has ranked top as [the world's safest country](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safest-country-in-the-world). Entire years have passed with zero homicides taking place and the crime rate is one of the lowest in the world, according to the think-tank Institute for Economics and Peace.  Walking at night is considered safe everywhere.  Patrolling officers are a rare sight on pedestrian streets in Reykjavík; stun guns and batons are part of their uniform, while some police vehicles pack a firearm inside a locked box, accessed with an authorized code. The Reykjavík Metro Police has [a popular Instagram account](https://www.instagram.com/logreglan/?hl=en) that sends friendly vibes.  According to the Spartacus Gay Travel Index, Iceland is [**among top LGBTQIA+**](https://karryon.com.au/industry-news/destination/2024-gay-travel-index/) safe travel destinations. Also view [LGBTQ+ Travel in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/lgbt-iceland). (You should still take precautions, for instance against petty theft at popular tourist sights.) *Image: Hraunfossar in Borgarfjörður are springs of subterranean water seeping through the lava. Very pure water indeed* ### **Tap water is as pure as bottled water**  As always, remember to drink plenty of water. But do it straight from the tap. Iceland’s spring water is notably pure, without smell or taste. Don’t be fooled by the big stacks of bottled water at the supermarket. It’s a tourist trap and an environmental waste – essentially tap water in a plastic bottle.  (Hot water may smell of sulfur, where it is pumped directly from Earth.)    *Image: Thanks to hot water, there is always a warm place somewhere* ### **Heating and electricity is cheap**  Iceland can be painfully expensive – island nations with a small population tend to – but there is one thing Icelanders pay less for than other Europeans: hot water and electricity.  In the capital region, every house has geothermal heating. All this abundance of hot water is the reason for the leisure of soaking in local baths known as _sundlaug._ The outdoor pools were originally built to teach swimming, but play a much larger cultural role in modern Iceland. Also view [Swimming Pool Culture in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland). Dark winters turn on electric lights. Icelanders put up lots of Christmas lights, and many keep them on well beyond the holiday season.  *Image: Equal opportunity for children is at the heart of political values among Icelanders* ### **Strong economic equality**  According to the Gini coefficient, an economic formula for measuring wealth distribution, Iceland has [**the lowest**](https://www.statice.is/publications/news-archive/quality-of-life/gini-coefficient-preliminary-figures-for-2022/) inequality among the Nordic countries. Locals are proud of the fact.  In the OECD, Iceland boasts of one of the highest labor participation among women. Furthermore, some [**87 percent**](https://samstodin.is/2024/02/haesta-hlutfall-innflytjenda-i-starfi-a-islandi-af-londum-oecd/) of immigrants of working age are active in the labor force. Much of this equality is achieved with free healthcare and education, along with strong labor unions and a safety net. Parents of a newborn child, for instance, get twelve months of paid maternity leave and heavily subsidized child care until the baby reaches school age.  Income tax brackets run from 31 percent to 46 percent for the highest earners. Minimum wage are around $17 an hour, plus benefits. *Image: Some of Europe's largest wilderness areas are in Iceland, such as Hornstrandir Peninsula on the Westfjords* ### **‘The right to roam’ puts few restrictions on walking** Travelers to Iceland sometimes lament other travelers packing popular tourist sights. But it is easy to get away from it all, at an obscure beach or a mountain of lesser fame than Kirkjufell.  Wherever you go, the ‘right to roam’ allows travelers to walk everywhere without permission, be it public or private land. This is, however, no license for unrestricted behavior: driving can only be done on roads and camping only on campgrounds.  *Image: When you need to look down to see the birds; at the cliffs of Látrabjarg Peninsula* ### **Wildlife is abundant if you know where to look**  Look up. To the wild side of Iceland. Iceland is home to millions of migratory birds, gathering along the shoreline, wetlands and lakes. Also view Bird-watching in Iceland [Bird-watching in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching). And what do they have to do with quality of life you ask. Well, [**study suggests**](https://nationalpost.com/news/world/birds-make-you-as-happy-as-money-study-finds) being in the environment of many bird species contributes to greater happiness. Tweet, tweet. --- # The Gateway to eastern gems - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/egilsstadir/ - Published: 2024-05-14 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Egilsstaðir is the biggest settlement in East Iceland and well connected to the rest of the country by airplane and bus. Its extensive infrastructure makes it a perfect place for travelers to explore the natural highlights of the East. Egilsstaðir is the biggest settlement in East Iceland and well connected to the rest of the country by airplane and bus. Its extensive infrastructure makes it a perfect place for travelers to explore the natural highlights of the East. Iceland’s biggest forest and the situation by the Lagarfljót lake give the town its unique face, that is so different from other municipalities of Iceland. ### A Tase of the east – local produce and exotic taste Egilsstaðir is a great spot to taste regional specialties. Locally brewed craft beer on 10 taps can be tried at [Askur taproom](https://askurtaproom.is/), part of the Austri brewery. And if hunger strikes, Askur pizzeria is right next door. [Nielsen restaurant](https://nielsenrestaurant.is/dinner-menu-2/?lang=en) puts emphasis on combining traditional food preserving with international cooking techniques and local produce such as dairy and reindeer meat - a must-stop for everyone who enjoys fine dining. In for more casual food? The owners also operate [Salt bistro & bar](https://saltbistro.is/), a buzzing place downtown Egilsstaðir with Pizzas, Salads, Burgers and Fish of the day on the menu. Shopping and tasting locally grown cereal and vegetables is possible at the vegetarian café and shop at the farm [Móðir jörð](https://modirjord.is/en/about-us,  /) ("Mother Earth") , a leading example for organic farming in Iceland. For a cosy tea, coffee and cake atmosphere downtown Egilsstaðir one can pick between [Tehúsið hostel](https://tehusidhostel.is/) and [Bókakaffi](https://bokakaffi.is/). Getting lost in the woods is not easy in Iceland, but possible here in Hallormstaðarsskogur forest, Iceland's biggest national forest with over 740 ha. Though mostly birch trees grow here, there is also an arboretum with more than 70 foreign tree species open to visit. This unique place in Iceland is streaked with 40 km of hiking trails, barbecue areas, a mountain bike track and frisbee golf baskets. The annual celebration „Big Forest Day in June („Skógardagurinn mikli“) is a family festival with music, local meat specialties and the only woodcutting competition in Iceland. *Image: Locally grown ingredients play an essential role in Eastern Iceland's cuisine* For more adrenaline, [try axe-throwing](https://visitegilsstadir.is/en/things-to-see/viking-throw-axe-throwing/), and connect to your inner Viking in the middle of the forest. Hallormstaðarskogur is situated at the Lagerfljót lake, home of a mysterious wyrm, the “Lagaflljótsormurinn” or - easier to pronounce – the Nessie of Iceland. First mentioned in 1345, it’s a myth that goes a long way, and in its honor, the annual cycling competition “Tour der Ormurinn” invites all passionate cyclists to circle the lake. Keep an eye open and the camera ready! ### What to explore around Egilsstaðir [Stuðlagil canyon](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/studlagil-canyon) has become a magnet for visitors in the last years. Within a one-hour drive from Egilsstaðir, one can marvel at the high basalt columns and the often greenish blue water of the glacial river Jökla. [Snæfellsstofa visitor center](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en/areas/snaefell/snaefellsstofa1) for the Vatnajökull National Park half an hour from Egilsstaðir provides all the information about the National Parks hiking paths and natural wonders. Next to Snæfellsstofa you find [Skríðuklaustur centre of culture and history](https://skriduklaustur.is/en/). The former home of Icelandic writer Gunnar Gunnarsson houses a museum about him, an Artist Residency, ruins of a 16th Century Augustinian monastery, and a Restaurant. Changing exhibitions from local artists and cultural events round up the diverse program of this extraordinary place. *Image: History, culture and great food can be found at Skríðuklaustur* ### Waterfalls Egilsstaðir is the ideal starting point for excursions to the east fjords and its small villages. The ferry town Seyðisfjörður, famous for its colorfulness and artist scene, is reachable within a 30-minute drive. The spectacular road winding down the serpentines of Fjarðarheiði leading to Seyðisfjöður is a scenic drive with an elevation of over 600 meters. Some nice waterfalls are sprinkled on the way: 6km from Egilsstaðir is Fardagafoss. From the parking lot on road 93 the hike is around half an hour per way and it is even possible to climb behind the waterfall, holding onto a chain. Gufufoss („steaming waterfall“) is almost roadside and a perfect picnic spot with a great view. And there are [more waterfalls to explore in East Iceland](https://www.east.is/en/destinations/nature/waterfalls)! ### Wildlife Reindeer are not native to Iceland but since they were introduced in the 18th century a stock of 6-7000 animals roams the East of the country. During summer they graze in the highlands far away from people and come closer to populated areas in the wintertime, making it easier to spot and photograph them. Five kilometers north of the small town Borgarfjörður Eystri, is Hafnarhólmi, the best spot in Iceland to watch puffins up close. Between mid-April and mid-August visitors can safely approach them on a viewing platform and study the behavior of these adorable birds. To make sure, they’re home, you can check the [puffin webcam](http://myiceland.net/webcams/borgarfjordur_eystri/). *Image: Pick your preferred temperature at Vök Baths!* ### Wellness After a busy day watching puffins, relaxing in a tub of beer or seaweed might be exactly what you need. Musterið Spa is part of the new [Blábjörg resort](https://blabjorg.is/) in Borgarfjörður Eystri that is dedicated to indulge their guests with accommodation, a restaurant and microbrewery as well as occasional events. The infinity pools at [Vök Baths](https://vokbaths.is/en/?gad_source=1&gclid=EAIaIQobChMIy-_w8PH4hQMVBIVaBR3-yAtBEAAYASAAEgLzu_D_BwE) float in Lake Urriðavatn and offer temperature experiences between 0 and 41 C. Spectacular landscape scenery, bistro and pool bar complete the unique bathing experience. --- # Þorlákshöfn: The South Coast Less Traveled - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-thorlakshofn/ - Published: 2024-05-08 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Þorlákshöfn, a small town located on the southern coast, offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty and industrial history. Þorlákshöfn, a small town located on the southern coast, offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty and industrial history. The town is an important port as it is the only viable harbour on Iceland's southern coast which is how its industrial foundations ship-outfitting and fish processing factories were laid. The rich fishing grounds off the Þórlakshöfn shore also contributed to fishing becoming an important part of the town's economy. ### **The South Coast Route** As travelers venture towards the natural sites of **the South Coast**, Þorlákshöfn serves as one of the few settlements along the way. This route is a popular choice for sightseeing, much like the renowned Golden Circle, as it offers a variety of attractions. Visitors can admire beautiful waterfalls, impressive glaciers, volcanoes, picturesque beaches, and immerse themselves in the local culture. The South Coast route provides a memorable and enjoyable experience for all explorers. [**Read our full coverage of the South Coast route.** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast) *Image: Þorlákshöfn centers around a large industrial harbor, as shown on this street map* ### **The Harbor in Þorlákshöfn** Despite its modest size and population (about 1700 people) Þorlákshöfn has much to offer in terms of outdoor activities. Whether you are a nature enthusiast or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Þorlákshöfn’s stunning coastline with expansive black sand beaches and views of the North Atlantic will provide. [**Street map of Þorlákshöfn.**](https://www.olfus.is/static/files/Mannlif/Gestir-og-gangandi/Upplysingakort/thorlakshofn-gotukort_2019-prent01.pdf) Taking a leisurely stroll along the shore, you can enjoy the fresh sea breeze and admire the dramatic landscapes that Iceland is renowned for. [**Black Beach Tours**](https://blackbeachtours.is/) offer guided SUV tours along the beach. *Image: The public pool in Þorlákshöfn has indoor and outdoor pools for guests of all ages* ### **The Swimming Pool** The geothermal swimming pool is a popular spot among both locals and tourists. Iceland is famous for its geothermal activity, and the town's swimming pool allows you to experience this natural phenomenon first-hand. The swimming pool features hot tubs, saunas, and a steam bath, as well as a water slide, providing the perfect opportunity to unwind and rejuvenate after a day of exploration. Adjacent to the pool, there is a well-maintained **campsite** that offers convenient indoor cooking facilities and ample space for mobile homes, catering to the needs of outdoor enthusiasts. *Image: Many visit Þorlákshöfn on the way to Fagradalsfjall volcano by Rte 427, known as Suðurstrandavegur* ### **Selvogur and Strandakirkja** From the swimming pool, visitors have the option to explore numerous scenic walking routes in the surrounding area. These paths lead to captivating destinations such as **Selvogur**, **Herdísarvík**, **Óseyrarbrú**, and **Eyrarbakki**, allowing for long walks along the coast and the beach. The coast around Þorlákshöfn, and indeed the whole of the South Coast, has incredibly impressive breaker waves, and may reach as high as 25 metres (82 feet). The coastal route continues to [**Reykjanes Peninsula**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-on-the-reykjanes-peninsula/); many visit Þorlákshöfn on the way to see **[Fagradalsfjall](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-to-the-volcano1/)** by Rte 427, known as Suðurstrandavegur. ### **Birdwatching** If you're interested in birdwatching, Þorlákshöfn is a fantastic destination. The nearby [**Flói Bird Reserve**](https://www.south.is/en/place/the-floi-bird-reserve) is home to a diverse range of bird species, including Greylag Geese, Wigeon, Tufted Duck and various waders such as Snipe and passerines like Wheatear. --- # Fjords, Falls and Famous Beaches - 5 Geosites In The Westfjords - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geosites-in-the-westfjords/ - Published: 2024-05-06 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The Westfjords, located in the northwest corner of Iceland, present a fascinating and distinct geological landscape, shaped by millions of years of volcanic activity, glacial movements, and erosion. This remote region is characterized by its deep fjords, red and golden beaches, steep cliffs and high mountains, which are remnants of ancient basaltic lava flows from the Tertiary period. Here, we present 5 hand-picked geosites that give a glimpse into the region's geologic history. [The Westfjords region](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords/), located in the northwest corner of Iceland, present a fascinating and distinct geological landscape, shaped by millions of years of volcanic activity, glacial movements, and erosion. This remote region is characterized by its deep fjords, red and golden beaches, steep cliffs and high mountains, which are remnants of ancient basaltic lava flows from the Tertiary period, around 7 to 16 million years ago. These ancient lavas testify to the region's volcanic past when the rift zone between the North-American and Eurasian tectonic plates was located across Snæfellsnes peninsula and Húnaflói bay.  [The Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/en) bear witness to the dynamic forces that have sculpted Iceland's distinctive and rugged terrain. The area's remoteness offers travelers who venture off the beaten path a rich reward, a fact acknowledged by the [Lonely Planet](https://www.lonelyplanet.com/articles/top-things-to-do-in-westfjords), which selected the region as a top destination in 2022. One of the most striking geological features of the Westfjords is the extensive plateau basalt, which forms the backbone of the region's mountainous terrain. These flat-topped mountains and cliffs offer a glimpse into the region's formation, revealing patterns of successive volcanic eruptions, interspersed with layers of red soil and volcanic ash, that formed when the island was still taking shape and the climate was much warmer than today. Another prominent feature of this basalt plateau is the inclination of the strata, which tilt southeastward towards the center of the country where new material accumulates in the volcanic belt. New lava and mountains increase the weight on the edges of the tectonic plates, causing them to sink into the soft underlying layer beneath the crust, known as the asthenosphere. Erosive forces then continuously work to erode the northwest part, lightening it and causing it to rise. The incline can be as steep as 10-15 degrees. During the last Ice Age between 10 thousand and 3.6 million years ago, the erosive forces of glaciers and rivers shaped the dramatic landscape of the Westfjords. This glacial activity carved through the basalt lava layers, forming distinctive U-shaped valleys and fjords, and leaving behind moraines and large boulders as evidence of past glaciations." Despite being one of the oldest parts of Iceland, the Westfjords are relatively geologically stable today, with little to no recent volcanic activity. However, the region's complex geological history, marked by ancient volcanic eruptions, significant glacial shaping, and ongoing erosion, makes it a fascinating area for geological study and exploration. Here, we present 5 hand-picked geosites that give a glimpse into the region's geologic history. *Image: Rauðasandur Beach, distinguished by its red sand, is primarily composed of crushed scallop shells, ground down and deposited by the powerful currents of Breiðafjörður Bay.* ### 1. Rauðasandur beach: One of the world's most stunning beaches **Location:** Rauðasandur beach is on the southwest tip of the Westfjords, close to the westernmost point of Iceland, Látrabjarg. [See the location on our trip planner map here](https://map.visiticeland.com/). [Rauðasandur (Red-sand)](https://www.westfjords.is/en/place/raudasandur) is an area located east of Látrabjarg on the south coast of the West Fjords. It is known for its expansive 12-13 km long shell-sand beach, renowned for its striking red tinge derived from scallop shell fragments. Rauðasandur area also has a rich history and the relics at  Sjöundá farm stand as a silent witness to the tragic deaths there and following murder trials in the 19th century, immortalized by Gunnar Gunnarsson's novel Svartfugl (Black Cliffs). This natural wonder, enclosed by mountains and ending in dramatic cliffs, is acclaimed as one of Iceland's most beautiful landscapes (and one of the top 20 beaches in the world according to the Lonely Planet). Sea-worn rocks lying above today's sea level mark a time when the sea was higher following the last glaciation. The formation of shallows, over time, allowed the accumulation of the unique red sand, with wave action and various marine species grinding and depositing the shells. The abundance of scallop shells reflects the prolific scallop grounds in the nearby Breidafjörður bay, historically Iceland's richest scallop fishing area. However, the greater volume of shells at Raudasandur compared to other beaches in Breidafjörður is attributed to the bay's strong and complex marine currents. These currents, flowing north from the main scallop grounds and along the coast past Raudasandur, contribute to the unique accumulation of shell sands at this location and other inlets north of Látrabjarg.  *Image: Bjargtangar Lighthouse, perched on the western tip of Látrabjarg sea cliff, marks the westernmost point of Iceland and serves as Europe’s northwestern outpost.* ### 2. Látrabjarg: Iceland's Western Frontier **Location:** Látrabjarg is the westmost point of Iceland and sits on the southwest tip of the Westfjords region. See the location on a map here. **! Please exercise extreme caution at this site for both your safety and to protect the puffins during their nesting season. The cliff edges are unstable and full of puffin burrows.** [Látrabjarg](https://www.westfjords.is/en/place/latrabjarg), perched on the edge of Iceland's West Fjords, is a site of extraordinary significance, embodying dramatic interplay between geological forces and flourishing biodiversity. This towering sea cliff, extends approximately 14 kilometers from Bjargtangar to Keflavik and is not only the westernmost point of Iceland but also renowned as one of Europe’s largest bird cliffs. The historical aspect of Látrabjarg, as a site of both tragedy due to shipwrecks and ecological bounty, adds to its allure as a geosite.  The cliffs geological foundation is composed of preglacial basalt lava formations, dating back 12-14 million years. The basalt strata is layered with old soil horizons that are more susceptible to erosion than the surrounding lavas. These sedimentary rock layers have historically provided excellent nesting shelves for sea birds. The cliff's structure, revealing between three to 26 layers of lava depending on the location, showcases the varied volcanic events that contributed to its formation.  At its highest point, Heiðnakinn, Látrabjarg reaches over 440 meters, presenting a formidable barrier against the Atlantic oceans might. The erosion process, driven by the sea’s relentless force and the area's strong ocean currents, particularly in Látraröst, has carved out caves and shaped the rock, gradually reshaping the cliff's face. This continuous interaction between the geological substrates and marine forces highlights the dynamic nature of Earth's surface processes. Látrabjarg’s significance extends beyond its geological features; it is a crucial breeding ground for millions of seabirds, including puffins, razorbills, and guillemots, which depend on its cliffs for nesting, and the Breiðafjörður bay for fishing. The area’s biodiversity is intrinsically linked to its geological history, with the volcanic rock formations providing critical habitat for these species. Moreover, the presence of dykes adds to the dramatic setting of Látrabjarg. Each dyke represents a feeding path of magma from deep within the crust that fills up cracks in the strata and cuts through the older layers. The dyke rock is therefore always younger than the surrounding host rock.  Látrabjarg stands as a monument to the geological forces that have shaped Iceland and a sanctuary for the seabirds that flock to its cliffs, making it an invaluable site for geologists, ecologists, and nature enthusiasts alike. *Image: Dynjandi waterfall tumbles down various lava layers from the mountain's peak to the shore, providing a unique glimpse into the area's geological history.* ### 3. Dynjandi Waterfalls: The Thundering Jewel of the Westfjords **Location:** Dynjandi waterfall is at the bottom of Arnarfjörður in the Westfjords. Se location on a map here. Dynjandi, often heralded as the jewel of the Westfjords, is a captivating site that exemplifies the awe-inspiring natural beauty and geological complexity of Iceland. Nestled in the heart of Arnarfjörður, Iceland's second-largest fjord, Dynjandi is a collection of waterfalls with a cumulative height of approximately 100 meters, reaching its peak in a spectacular tiered main fall that resembles a bridal veil. The site's name, translating to "thunderous," aptly describes the roaring sound of the water cascading down the rugged mountainside, a sound that resonates across the fjord and adds to the waterfall's mystique. The geological story of Dynjandi is as fascinating as its visual splendor. The waterfall flows down the Dynjandisá river, which is fed by surface water from the vast Gláma highlands. The surrounding landscape is a testament to volcanic activity and glacial processes that have shaped the Westfjords over millions of years. The mountains around Dynjandi are composed of thick layers of basaltic lava, erupted around 12-13 million years ago when an active volcanic belt ran through what is now the Westfjords. Subsequent Ice Age glaciations carved deep into the land, sculpting the dramatic fjords and valleys that define the region today. Visitors to Dynjandi are treated to a geological timeline, visible in the layers of lava and sedimentary rocks that compose the cliffs surrounding the waterfall. The presence of "red interbeds," soil layers enriched with rusted or oxidized iron and sandwiched between the lava flows, highlights periods of quiescence between eruptions when soil formation occurred. These softer layers, more susceptible to erosion than the overlying basalt, have played a crucial role in the formation of Dynjandi's unique terraced appearance. The average time gap between the formation of each lava layer is around 20,000 years. As you ascend, each step or layer represents a leap 20,000 years forward in history, since the oldest layers are at the bottom. By counting 50 layers downward in the strata of the mountains, you've journeyed back a million years. Approaching Dynjandi involves a scenic hike past a series of smaller waterfalls, each contributing to the river's journey from the highlands to the sea. Over the past year, accessibility to the site has been enhanced with the addition of platforms and stairs, facilitating an easier ascent alongside the waterfalls. It's also possible to enjoy the view from the bottom, where restrooms are available for visitors' convenience. *Image: Súgandafjord boasts a picturesque fishing village and Iceland's oldest rocks in Mt. Göltur (in the front). Photo by Mats Wibe Lund.* ### 4. Suðureyri: Tracing Time Through Icelands Oldest Rocks and Fossils **Location:** The Westfjords Tunnel ([Vestfjarðagöng](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vestfjar%C3%B0ag%C3%B6ng)), a three-way tunnel on Road No. 60 between Önundarfjörður and Ísafjörður, connects to Road No. 65 leading to Súgandafjörður and the town of Suðureyri. At a total length of 9.1 km, these are the longest tunnels in Iceland. Although only about 20 minutes drive from [Ísafjörður,](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/isafjordur/) the honorary capital of the Westfjords region, Súgandafjörður is one of the most remote fjords of the Westfjords and also boasts the oldest rocks of Iceland. On the outer part of the fjord, opposite [the small fishing village of Suðureyri](https://www.westfjords.is/en/destinations/towns/sudureyri), a distinctive mountain called Göltur, cuts out into the North Atlantic Ocean. As expected, the lava layers at the base are older than those above, making the oldest lava layers sit at the shoreline. These lava layers are actually some of Iceland's oldest rocks above sea level since the outermost points of the northern Westfjords represent the oldest part of the country. The rocks there have been dated back 16 million years. It is not possible to reach Göltur except by boat, but the lowest strata on the south side of the fjord are very accessible by the road leading west from Suðureyri towards the [Fishermans Hut](https://www.westfjords.is/en/place/fishermans-hut-in-stadardalur). Upon examining the rock, many cavity fillings are visible, mainly calcite and quartz, but there are also interesting larger cavities in the rock that are old tree trunk impressions. Treeholes, or tree trunk impressions in geological terms, are formed through a fascinating natural process that involves the interaction between organic material (such as trees) and volcanic activity. Here's a simplified explanation of how these features can form: Imagine a landscape where trees are growing in an area that becomes subject to volcanic activity. An eruption occurs, and lava begins to flow across the land. As the lava flows, it can engulf trees in its path. The intense heat from the lava incinerates the organic material, but the water content of the tree can cool the surrounding lava, causing it to solidify. After the tree is completely burned away, a cavity or mold is left in the solidified lava. This cavity is an exact negative impression of the tree's shape. Over time, these cavities can become filled with other materials, such as minerals from groundwater percolation, creating a solid cast inside the mold. Eventually, erosion and other geological processes may expose these tree molds or cavities on the surface, where they can be observed. Treeholes and tree trunk impressions provide valuable insights into past environments and volcanic activities. They are rare and intriguing geological features that offer a glimpse into the interactions between the biosphere and geosphere. *Image: Overlooking a large fjord from a mountain top* ### 5. Bolafjall: Outstanding Westfjords **Location:** To visit Bolafjall from Ísafjörður, drive north on Route 61 towards [Bolungarvík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-bolungarvik/) and follow the signs to Bolafjall. Please note that this location is only accessible during the summer months. Visitors to Bolafjall can not only enjoy the panoramic views and the serenity of the Arctic wilderness but also delve into the geological story of the Westfjords. The viewing platform on the mountain, accessible during the summer months, is an absolut must stop for observing the dramatic landscapes of the Westfjords and the vast expanse of the North Atlantic Ocean. Bolafjall, like many other mountains in the Westfjords, is a steep sea cliff with a flat top, remnants of the old basalt plateu that formed before the glaciers carved out the landscape during the Ice Age. The surface of the area is very rugged, characterized by gravel, sandy areas, and patches of moss. The bedrock is composed of basalt lava layers, and like elsewhere in the strata, redish interbeds of sedimentary rock. The expansive Ísafjörður fjord, the largest in the region, is prominently visible from Bolafjall during clear weather. This majestic view bears witness to the immense ice stream that once coursed through the basalt strata, carving out the fjord and its numerous tributary inlets. Each of these inlets was formed by outlet glaciers, akin to the processes currently observed in southeast Iceland's Vatnajökull glacier. Standing on the platform of Bolafjall and visualizing the immense ice streams offers a captivating glimpse into the geological forces that have shaped Iceland over time. It provides a gateway to understanding the intricate processes that have molded the landscape over millions of years. --- # Icelandic handicraft - Events and places of Interest for the crafty ones - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-handicraft-events-and-places-of-interest/ - Published: 2024-05-02 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Icelanders are a crafty people and the country a treasure chest for interesting designs made from local material. Here‘s a small selection of craft shops, exhibitions, and events around Iceland, that make your handicraft heart beat a bit faster. Pack an extra suitcase! Icelanders are a crafty people and the country a treasure chest for interesting designs made from local material. Here‘s a small selection of craft shops, exhibitions, and events around Iceland, that make your handicraft heart beat a bit faster. Pack an extra suitcase! ### Handicraft events ### 1.    Hönnunar Mars / Design March May Seaweed fashion design, a pizza place with freshly felted wool pizzas, and an observative run through Reykjavík with the Architect Association of Iceland where only three of over one hundred events from the [DesignMarch](https://designmarch.is/) 2023. Its vast program covers the whole range of design, spreading exhibitions, shows, and events in venues all over Reykjavík. Locally and internationally acclaimed speakers bring their best ideas to the table of the most popular event „DesignTalks“ at Harpa. Make sure to safe yourself a spot! ### 2.    Handverk og Hönnunn Reykjavík / November 2024 The non-profit organization [CRAFTS AND DESIGN / HANDVERK OG HÖNNUN](https://www.handverkoghonnun.is/en/shows/crafts-and-design-fair-in-reykjavik-city-hall-15) turns the Reyjavík Town Hall for a week in November into a diverse and lively fair. There, crafters working with wood, ceramics, textile, paper, and more find a forum to present and sell their work. Nowhere else can there be found a bigger selection of genuine Icelandic art and handicraft in one spot. A great opportunity to discover new artists, innovative designs, and beautiful creations and the perfect spot to talk to the people who make it! *Image: Architecture, fashion and interior design are only a few focus areas of the diverse exhibitions at Design March* ### 3.    Ullarvikan / South Iceland Wool week Selfoss / 29th of September- 5th of October 2024! For one week, wool enthusiasts meet and greet in the South of Iceland, with the main hub of the [South Iceland Wool Week](https://www.ullarvikan.is/) being Þingborg community hall, near Selfoss. A unique sheep breeding show, judging only color of the wool, marks the fun beginning of the events. With a cake as fee for entering a sheep in the competition, it is also a yummy experience for visitors. Sheep shearing, spinning, weaving, plant dyeing, and a large variety of Icelandic and English workshops as well as a Maker‘s market at the end of the week, leave no wishes of the handicraft heart open. This event is a unique opportunity to follow the processing of Icelandic wool from sheep to sweater. Bonus Tipp: every year, a free knitting pattern is released to celebrate the craftiness. Check it out on: ### 4.    Iceland Knit Fest Blönduós / 7.-9th of June 2024 Once a year, the Nortwestern town Blönduós turns into a Mecca for knitting enthusiasts. The warm-up of the [Iceland Knit Fest](https://www.textilmidstod.is/en/store/about-the-iceland-knit-fest) already starts before the festival itself, with a usually nature-themed knitting competition that invites everybody to let their creativity flow. The winner is then announced during the festival. Sightseeing trips, and knitting workshops, exhibitions as well as a knitting mass and craft market fill the weekend with lots of knowledge and fun. *Image: Knitting, shopping, participating in workshops - the Blönduós wool week is a place to exchange handicraft knowledge and make new friends* ### Handicraft Places around the circle of iceland Shops, museums, and gas stations in even the smallest towns, sell locally produced handicraft. The selection often exceeds the well- known Icelandic sweater „lopapeysa“, and one can stumble upon great finds, that make unique souvenirs. Here is a tiny selection of interesting places dedicated to handicraft: When traveling in the south, a nice addition to explore wool works is the [woollen circle](https://thewoollencircle.com/).  It connects [Hespa workshop](https://www.hespa.is) , an open plant dyeing studio, [Uppspuni mini mill](https://www.uppspuni.is/is/ullarvinnsla/), and [Þingborg Woolshop](https://thingborg.is/), all situated near the highlights of the Golden Circle.  Going west the [Ullarselið in Hvanneyri](https://ull.is/), close to Borgarnes stands for new and old techniques of processing wool by hand. Handicraft evenings where knitting and spinning together in cosy atmosphere are offered as well. Buying clothes “made in Iceland” is possible in Hvammstangi, Northwest Iceland. The [KIDKA WOOL Factory Shop](https://kidka.com/) is one of the biggest knitting factories in Iceland. Solely Icelandic wool is used in their machine-knit garments, that combine fashionable design with traditional patterns. Through a window in the factory shop one can watch part of the production. Handknitted sweaters and accessories are available as well. An hour further north the [Textile Center in Blönduós](https://www.textilmidstod.is/en/about-us/kvennaskolinn/minjastofur-exhibition) is now a hub for textile residencies, workshops and events. Located in the former women’s college, an exhibition shows the history of the building as a women’s college from 1901-1978, recreated rooms and artefacts. When it comes to historic handicrafts, [Snartarstaðir](https://www.husmus.is/en/snartarstadir) close to Kopasker in Northeast Iceland houses has a large selection of handicrafts from the 19th and 20th centuries. Going back even further in time, [the National Museum of Iceland](https://www.thjodminjasafn.is/english) hosts the most extensive collection of historic garments, handicrafts and much more. *Image: Where tradition meets technology - yarn hooks on a knitting machine at KIDKA Woolfactory* Is your sense of direction sometimes a bit impaired? Try wearing a sweater from leader sheep wool and you never lose your way again! The” forystufé” is a rare and special breed of Icelandic sheep that is not only different in looks by having long legs and often a colorful and softer coat, but is also more intelligent than its comrades, with a stronger sense for direction, weather changes, and possible danger. The "[forystusetur" in Þistillfjörður](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/service/fraedasetur-um-forystufe) is a museum dedicated to sharing knowledge about these four-legged miracle-workers and here one can purchase handicraft made from their horn and wool. Also in the Northeast of Iceland is the [Gilhagi Wool Mill](https://gilhagi.is/vinnslan/),  a great opportunity to watch the entire process of washing, combing, and spinning of wool into yarn in one place. The mill uses sheep wool from local farmers and offers a range of naturally colored yarn. Find [more craft and design stops on your travel route](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/culture/crafts-design) here on this map. In case you want to get more proactive and dive into Icelandic handicraft yourself, you can find lots of [workshops here](https://creativeiceland.is/) . Also, learn more about the famous Icelandic woolsweater "lopapeysa" [here](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-sweater/). Happy knitting! --- # Adentures in Vík on the southern tip - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/adventures-in-vikland/ - Published: 2024-04-24 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > No other settlement has arguably been shaped more by Iceland’s tourism boom than the once-tiny Vík. For good reasons: the village sits in an atmospheric location on the tip of the southern coast, tucked between a glacier and the stormy Atlantic Ocean. No other settlement has arguably been shaped more by Iceland’s tourism boom than the once-tiny Vík. For good reasons: the village sits in an atmospheric location on the tip of the southern coast, tucked between a glacier and the stormy Atlantic Ocean. Vík, officially known as Vík í Mýrdal, is [**according to the Met Office**](https://www.vedur.is/um-vi/frettir/nr/1034) the warmest of places in Iceland – when measured by mean temperatures year-round. There is still no need to pack flip-flops for the black sand beach: this is also, although unofficially, Iceland’s capital of rain thanks to the nearby glacier Mýrdalsjökull.  *Image: Vík is picture-perfect: Small red-roof church in the foreground and the towering Reynisdrangar in the background* ### **Getting around and things to do inside town** Vík has plenty of accommodation and is a southern hub for travelers along the Ring Road. Over the last decade the village has doubled in size, to nearly 900 residents, roughly half of them migrants.  Most of the commercial activity is on the edge of town, where the Ring Road continues east, around Krónan supermarket. For a walk, however, take Víkurbraut St. to the black sand beach. Stop at [**Smiðjan brugghús**](https://www.instagram.com/smidjanbrugghus/) or the **Soup Company**, depending on the time of day.  The red-roof church, **Víkurkirkja**, defining images of the village, stands up on a hill following Hátún Street. A walk up to the top of Reynisfjall (340m) offers another great view.  On the way out of town eastwards, **Vik Wool Shop** (Víkurprjón) sells cozy sweaters and blankets made at the factory, as well as garments from its parent company Icewear.  *Image: Reynisfjara is a beach with basalt columns, crashing waves and the iconic Reynisdrangar sea stacks* ### **Reynisfjara and the Black Beach**  Vík has a black sand beach, easily accessible, with a view of the towering **Reynisdrangar** sea stacks. For a closer view, however, drive to **Reynisfjara beach** on the other side of Mt. Reynisfjall.  [Reynisfjara](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reynisfjara-black-sand-beach-is-dangerous/) is among Iceland’s most visited tourist attractions, where tall waves crash on a black beach and magnificent cliffs. It is a place of force and awe.  Warning: Stay away from the shoreline. Huge ‘sneaker waves’ much larger than those in between and reaching way further are a major hazard. People have been swept away.  *Image: The view from Dyrhólaey at night* ### **Dyrhólaey**  Just a short drive from Vik, about 10km west, **Dyrhólaey** is a nature reserve known for its towering sea cliffs and abundant birdlife. Visit the iconic Dyrhólaey lighthouse, perched atop a dramatic promontory, and keep an eye out for puffins nesting in the cliffs during the summer months.  *Image: Zipline operates four ziplines of varing length over a small canyon edging Vík; walking to the top is part of the experience* ### **Thrilling activities in Vík**  Vík is not a fishing village and its long stretches of lava and sand are hardly agricultural. Tourism is thus the beating heart, with a long list of entrepreneurial enterprises.  [**Zipline**](https://www.zipline.is/is/vik-adventure-zipline-paragliding/) is Vík with a view … and thrills. The company operates four ziplines of varying lengths over a small canyon; walking to the top is part of the experience.  [**True Adventures**](https://trueadventure.is/) – a name hard to argue with – runs paragliding tours over the black sand Reynisfjara. One deep breath and you can glide like the fulmars.  An indoor volcano show may sound like a tourist trap but audiences disagree: [**The Lava Show in Vík**](https://icelandiclavashow.com/tickets/) – a showroom where rocks are melted into lava – has rave reviews. The guide leading this miniature eruption explains the mechanics of a volcanic eruption. (The Lava Show opened another showroom in Reykjavík in 2023.) ### **Beyond Vík**  - Walk to the Douglas DC-3 U.S. Navy aircraft that crashed [**on the black beach at Sólheimasandur**](https://www.findingtheuniverse.com/iceland-plane-crash-dc3-solheimasandur/) in 1973, a sight beloved by photographers.  - Visit the (receding) outlets of [**Sólheimajökull glacier**](https://guidetoiceland.is/travel-iceland/drive/solheimajokull), either by yourself or with a tour with the gear to walk on the ice.  - Camp at [**Þakgil**](https://www.thakgil.is/), a spectacular campground in a mountain valley. Only 4x4 cars, and [**check road conditions**](https://www.road.is). --- # Somebody feed Phil foodtrail - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/somebody-feed-phil-foodtrail/ - Published: 2024-04-18 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Looking for those places where Phil ate? Here are the stops he made while in Iceland. Those of you who follow Phil's culinary journies know that he brought his family to Iceland in the most recent season of his hit Netflix show (Season 7, Episode 4). Looking for those places where Phil ate? Here are the stops he made while in Iceland. Those of you who follow Phil's culinary journies know that he brought his family to Iceland in the most recent season of his hit Netflix show (Season 7, Episode 4).  As usual, Phil charms the locals and naturally puts his good humor to work for this delectable episode. Thankfully, Phil does not focus on the well-tread fermented, salted, and pickled traditional foods of Iceland that have been covered thoroughly. Instead, he samples some of Iceland's best foods, including reinventions of salted and pickled foods. Along the way, he meets some compelling Icelanders who share their favorite foods and the story behind the cuisine.  ### The Adventure Begins: Hot Dogs! It is not all haute cuisine for Phil! One of his first stops is for an Icelandic staple: a pylsur or hotdog at Vikinga Pylsur. These dogs can be enjoyed plain or fully loaded with various extras such as raw and crispy onion and remoulade. Phil appeared to enjoy his hot dog—and everyone else's.   **[Vikinga Pylsur](https://www.instagram.com/vikingapylsur/), Frakkastígur 25, 101 Reykjavík** *Image: Photo: Phil enjoying an Icelandic hot dog with his family.* ### Capturing the Essence of Iceland: Lake Kleifarvatn with Gunner Freyr Gunnarson Not far outside of Reykjavík is the protected area of Lake Kleifarvatn. Phil's guide is an Instagram star, a world-class photographer, and a world-class nice guy [**Gunnar Freyr Gunnarson**](https://www.instagram.com/gunnargunnar/). (Gunnar is the fellow who contacted Phil and convinced him to come) While we are unsure where the cave is, the lake is beautiful, with many hiking trails and a hot spring area called Seltún. Flatkaka, butter, smoked lamb, saltfiskur, and skyr are found at almost every grocery and convenience store. Having Gunnar hand-pick herbs for your skyr will cost extra!  [**Icelandic Explorer**](https://www.icelandicexplorer.com/) ### Get in Line: Brauð & Co. Bakery Who can resist a warm cinnamon roll? Certainly not Phil! For locals—and travelers alike—the smell of baking bread and delectable pastries will draw people right into the line out the door. Brauð & Co. is a bakery chain with locations around Reykjavík, but Phil stops at the original.  [**Brauð & Co**](https://www.braudogco.is/en-gb)., **Frakkastígur 16, 101 Reykjavík** ### Phil and Langoustine Soup: A Match Made in Heaven Phil stops at the cozy Seabaron (Sægreifinn) Restaurant, which many would consider a seafood institution. Situated right on the harbor, next to the fishing boats, Seafood does not get much fresher than this, with some classic and timeless fish dishes.  [**Seabaron (Sægreifinn)**](https://www.instagram.com/theseabaronrvk/?hl=en), **Geirsgata 4a, 101 Reykjavík** ### Culinary Fusion: Sumac Grill & Drinks with Architect and Food Writer Shruthi Basappa Phil meets architect and food writer [**Shruthi Basappa**](https://www.instagram.com/wholespiceland/?hl=en) for his next meal. Confusingly, the exterior shots are of [**Rok Restaurant**](https://www.rokrestaurant.is/), a building that Shruthi's architectural firm designed before showing them at Sümac eating. Through some of her favorite dishes, Shruthi explains to Phil the recent fusion of outside influences and techniques with traditional Icelandic ingredients. The results are not only delicious but are gathering the attention of gourmets worldwide. [**Sümac**](https://sumac.is/en/), **Laugavegur 28, 101 Reykjavík** ### Italian Food in Iceland!? Most interestingly, Michelin-starred Chef and owner of [**Dill Restaurant**](https://www.dillrestaurant.is/en/home/), Gunnar Karl Gíslason, takes Phil on a date to [**La Primavera Marshallhúsið**](https://laprimavera.is/marshall/?lang=en). Here, they meet up with Chef and founder of La Primavera Leifur Kolbeinsson, who pioneered Italian cooking and importing ingredients to Iceland in the early 1990s—a time when Icelanders paired potatoes with every main course.  **[La Primavera Marshallhúsið (Marshall House)](https://laprimavera.is/marshall/?lang=en), Grandagarður 20, 101 Reykjavík** *Image: Photo: Philip Rosenthal of "Somebody Feed Phil" peeking through the bakery window of Brauð & Co. in Reykjavík, Iceland.* ### **Down to Earth Bread at Laugarvatn Fontana Spa with Baker Siggi** For the first time, Phil enjoys a slice of geothermally baked rye bread hot from the ground. He joins baker Siggi at Laugarvatn Fontana Spa & Wellness and explains how Icelanders have used the earth's abundant heat to cook for centuries. Siggi tops the bread with some delicious smoked Arctic char from Reykhúsið Útey.  [**Laugarvatn Fontana Spa & Wellness**](https://www.fontana.is/en/rye-bread-experience?gad_source=1&gclid=EAIaIQobChMIwv_xqNuFhQMVZpJoCR3HLQpwEAAYASAAEgJ7QfD_BwE), **Hverabraut 1, 840 Laugarvatn** ### Skál with Chris Burkard Phil meets Instagram legend [**Chris Burkard**](https://www.instagram.com/chrisburkard/?hl=en), a world-class nice guy too, and a recent transplant to Iceland. They meet at the Hlemmur Food Hall for a few courses at one of Chris's favorite restaurants, [**Skál**](https://skalrvk.com/). The chefs at Skál whip striking small dishes with local ingredients that leave you wondering, "How did they ever come up with this?" Not only do they taste great, they are perfect for sharing.  **[Skál](https://skalrvk.com/), Hlemmur Mathöll, Laugavegur 107, 101 Reykjavík** ### Comfort Foods with an Iceland Twist: le Kock with Chef Markus Phil meets up with his family again at Le Kock for an Icelandic take on foods he is all too familiar with. Icelandic/American Chef Markus cookies up an array of tasty dishes for Phil to share, including Smoked salmon on pretzel bagel sandwiches, a smash burger with truffle ketchup, a cheeseburger with Icelandic cabbage, and grilled cheese with soup. To top it off, a sumptuous creme brulee doughnut and a jelly doughnut brings Phil back to his childhood neighborhood.  [**Le Kock**](https://www.lekock.is/), **Tryggvagata 12, 101 Reykjavík** *Image: Photo: Phil enjoying a wolffish skewer at the Sea Baron restaurant in Reykjavík, Iceland.* ### **A Farewell Feast: Matur Og Drykkur** For his last supper in Iceland, Phil headed to Matur og Drykkur (Food & Drink) for Chef Helga Sigurðardóttir's modern take on some traditional Icelandic foods with the best local ingredients. This time, Phil brings along the folks he met along the way and shares while reflecting upon his experience and the warmth of Icelandic hospitality. [**Matur og Drykkur**](https://en.maturogdrykkur.is/), **Grandagarður 2, 101 Reykjavík** ### Moving on to the Next Menu No matter where in the world Phil goes to eat, he finds excellent food and fantastic people to share it with. Iceland is no exception. He is the kind of person you would not mind taking home to your mother's place to eat! It was certainly fun to see him enjoy himself on our home turf. We hope this "Somebody Feed Phil" episode will encourage readers to get out there to explore Icelandic cuisine, Iceland, and interact with locals.  - _This article was written by **Parker O'Halloran** for_ [Inspired by Iceland](https://www.inspiredbyiceland.com/life/feed-phil-iceland) --- # A day in Selfoss: Home to skyr and the Bobby Fischer memorial - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-selfoss/ - Published: 2024-04-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Selfoss is the largest settlement in southern Iceland and a hub for excursions along the Golden Circle. Selfoss is a place where people sleep, eat and maybe do some fishing in the river Ölfusá: this commuter-town located an hour's drive from Reykjavík is the default Ring Road stop with an impressive number of restaurants and accommodation options. *Image: The Ölfusá bridge. A new bridge is in the making east of town, to ease chronic traffic jams.* ### **The New Downtown**  Selfoss has always been a hub for the surroundings: The town was established with the completion of a suspension bridge over the mighty glacier river Ölfusá, linking together the southern coast and the agrarian lowlands. Farmers and fishers had a meeting point. Today, Selfoss is a hub for [**Golden Circle**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle) and [**South Coast** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast)excursions. The Ölfusá Bridge remains central, like a harbor in seaside community. Arriving over the bridge, the cluster of houses facing the incoming roundabout are the entrance to [**the New Downtown**](https://midbaerselfoss.is/). The ambitious development, set to finish in 2026, is a recreation of buildings from Iceland's architectural past. **The Old Dairy Food Hall**, home to eight vendors, is modeled after the old the original diary factory in Selfoss, created by the first Icelander to receive education in architecture, Guðjón Samúelsson. *Image: Viewing the interactive Skyrland exhibition inside the Old Dairy food hall.* ### **Skyr and chess** _Skyr_, a type of yogurt, has conquered the world in recent years. Almost all skyr in Iceland is made in Selfoss – but how? To learn about this protein-rich ‘superfood’ head to the smart **Skyrland exhibition** in the basement of the Old Dairy food hall.   Another peculiar exhibition, certainly more out of character for Selfoss, is the **The Bobby Fischer Center** honoring the memory of the American chess champion. To make a long story very short, Fischer was granted citizenship in Iceland 2004 after a dramatic escape from Japan. He passed away four years later and was buried in the middle of the night at a quiet cemetery by the small **Laugardælakirkja** outside of town. *Image: Walking passed the new downtown on Austurvegur (Rte 1)* ### **Walk along Main Street**   The variety of independent, family-owned stores and restaurants gives visitors a great sense for small-town Iceland. Most businesses are by the streets of Austurvegur and Eyrarvegur.   Among landmark establishments are the **Alvörubúðin** knitting store, **Pylsuvaginn** hot dog stand, **Ísbúð Huppu** ice cream store, **Motivo** gift store, **Karl úrsmiður** watch store, **Skóbúð Selfoss** shoe shop, **Bókakaffið** second-hand bookstore, **G&K** artisan bakery and **Baldvin og Þorvaldur** horse equipment.  For a more relaxed walk, the path along River Ölfusá, extending from the iconic Selfoss Church to the hospital, is a delightful stroll. For a longer walk, on the other side of the river, head to the public park at **Hellisskógur public park**, or hike the **Ingólfsfjall mountain** like the locals.  *Image: Kayaking in the calm canals of Stokkseyri is a popular activity for groups* ### **Stokkseyri and Eyrarbakki** Selfoss is the largest inland town in Iceland, but its local municipality (known as Árborg) has a coastal frontier. **Stokkseyri** and **Eyrarbakki** are twin towns, each with about 500 residents, rich with history and coastal life. One of Iceland's oldest house, built by Danish traders in 1765, is **Húsið** (The House) in Eyrarbakki. The regional [**Heritage Museum**](https://www.byggdasafn.is) is based inside Húsið, overlooking a street of timber houses from the heyday of trade and stature; home to the oldest primary school in the country. **Restaurant Rauða Húsið** (the Red House) is among the landmark buildings. Between Eyrarbakki and Stokkseyri is Iceland's maximum security prison **Litla-Hraun**, with its surprisingly low fences. Stokkseyri is known for langoustine (Icelandic lobster) at the **restaurant Fjöruborðið**, although the days of fishing and processing lobster have long passed. The town's former fish factory **Hólmaröst** is an art residency. **Knarrarósviti Lighthouse**, on its outskirts, is a good spot to explore the beach. [**Kayaking in the calm canals**](https://www.south.is/en/service/kayak-tours-stokkseyri) of Stokkseyri is a popular activity for groups, reasonable for all levels of fitness and experience. **_Getting to / from Eyrarbakki and Stokkseyri:_** Local buses, known as [**Árborgarstrætó**](https://www.arborg.is/media/uncategorized/akstursleidir-6.-desember.png), travel from Selfoss. The landscape is flat, with bike paths running alongside the road most of the way, too. --- # Nature's Gems: 5 geosites in East Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geosites-in-east-iceland/ - Published: 2024-03-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > East Iceland offers an array of geological features, including the opportunity to peek into the magma chambers of extinct central volcanoes and explore the colorful minerals formed deep within the Earth's crust. Here we have hand-picked five locations of particular interest. East Iceland offers an array of geological features where it is possible to peek into the magma chambers of extinct central volcanoes and explore the colorful minerals formed deep within the Earth's crust. At the heart of East Iceland's geology are the Tertiary basalt formations, which date back approximately 15 million years. These formations are the result of extensive volcanic activity during the Tertiary period, creating layers of basalt that have been sculpted by erosion into strikingly beautiful landscapes with deep fjords and rugged mountains. The region is renowned for its vibrant minerals, and a visit to [Petra's Stone & Mineral Collection](https://www.steinapetra.is/) in Stöðvarfjörður and Auðun's Rock Collection in Djúpivogur is highly recommended to see samples of these natural wonders that hobbyists in the area have collected. Another must-stop is [The Breiðdalssetur Center in Breiðdalsvík](https://breiddalssetur.is/index.php/en/), housed in the Old Cooperative Merchant House. It offers a deep dive into the geology of East Iceland with educational exhibits and even a play corner for children focused on geology. It highlights the region's geological significance and showcases the pioneering work of George P. L. Walker, a leading 20th-century volcanologist. Walker's extensive research in Breiðdalsvík and the East Fjords has been crucial for understanding Iceland's geological landscape. Glacial activity has played a significant role in shaping the region's topography. During the last Ice Age, glaciers carved deep fjords into the coastline and shaped the valley floors, leaving behind a landscape that is both dramatic and diverse. The retreat of these glaciers has also exposed ancient bedrock, revealing a geological history that spans millions of years. We have hand-picked five locations of particular interest but recommend traveling the area at a slow pace also to discover other wonders of [East Iceland](https://www.east.is/en). *Image: A spotted rock with a lighthouse and dramatic mountain peak in clouds in the back* ### 1. Hvalnes at Eystrahorn: A Peek Inside a Magma Chamber **Location:** [Hvalnes](https://www.south.is/en/place/hvalnes) is a tiny peninsula situated in Iceland's southeastern corner. It marks the divide between South and [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-east/) along [Ring Road no. 1](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/). Hvalnes, meaning "whale peninsula," is a stunningly picturesque coastal spot that boasts the historic Hvalnes Lighthouse. Set against the dramatic backdrop of the horned mountains of Eystrahorn and Vestrahorn, it overlooks the sea lagoon Lónsfjörður, known for its extensive black beach. The area's geological foundation reveals the eroded and exposed inner workings of extinct central volcanoes. Notably, Mt. Eystrahorn is composed of gabbro, a type of intrusive igneous rock formed from basalt magma. This magma intruded into the volcanic roots and underwent a slow cooling process deep within the volcano. This gradual cooling allowed time for minerals to grow large, resulting in the formation of gabbro with its distinguishably large crystals. The bedrock around the lighthouse on the shore is particularly fascinating to explore. It encapsulates a history of intense heat within a magma chamber, where various types of magma and crystal mush welded together, creating intricate and beautiful patterns in the rocks. These formations offer a tangible connection to the dynamic volcanic processes that shaped this region. *Image: A farmstead on a rugged shore* ### 2. Teigarhorn: Natures Gems Revealed **Location:** [Teigarhorn](https://www.openstreetmap.org/directions?from=&to=64.67585%2C-14.34484) is located just 3 km from [Djúpivogur town](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-djupivogur/), adjacent to Ring Road No. 1. **! Please note that Teigarhorn Zeolites are protected, and the removal of rocks is strictly forbidden.** [Teigarhorn](https://teigarhorn.is/en/) is a renowned nature reserve in the East Fjords of Iceland, near the town of Djúpivogur. It is most famous for being one of the most significant zeolite locations in the world and for its historical significance. A short hike along the marked path to the shore is perfect for exploring rocks and historical remnants. Zeolites are a group of secondary minerals, meaning they grow after the initial rock has formed. Teigarhorn’s zeolites, formed through the alteration of volcanic rock by hydrothermal fluids, showcase a stunning variety of shapes and sizes, from radiating crystals of scolecite to the blade-like formations of heulandite and the clustered crystals of stilbite. This remarkable location provides a rare glimpse into the volcanic processes that dominated Iceland’s geological past. Approximately 8.5 to 10 million years ago, the region was at the center of the volcanic zone and characterized by intense volcanic activity forming basalt layers. Since it has drifted away from the volcanic zone further east with the Eurasian tectonic plate. The layers buried deep in the strata then underwent significant alteration. The presence of hydrothermal fluids, interacting with the basalt, facilitated the growth of zeolite crystals within the rock’s cavities. Two distinct belts of zeolites at Teigarhorn, the mesolite-scolecite and heulandite-stilbite belts, illustrate the layered complexity of these formations. During the last Ice Age, the glaciers carved approximately 1,5 km of the strata off and exposed the once buried zeolite belts. *Image: A few people exploring a blue cliff* ### 3. Blábjörg: The Earth's Natural Welding Workshop **Location:** The [Blábjörg](https://www.east.is/en/place/blabjorg-in-berufjordur) headland is easily accessible on the north side of the Beru-fjord, just a few steps down on the shore from the parking by the main road.  Blábjörg is a small seacliff or headland on the north shore of Berufjord in East Iceland. It is part of a formation called the Berufjörður Tuff, a significant geological phenomenon formed through violent volcanic processes about 9-10 million years ago. The Berufjörður Tuff is a classic example of ignimbrite, a solidified pyroclastic flow that occurs during colossal explosive eruptions. The uniqueness of Blábjörg lies in its composition primarily of welded rhyolite ash, with interspersed basalt fragments, showcasing the diversity of magma involved in its formation. The creation of Blábjörg began with a massive eruption at a central volcano, ejecting voluminous rhyolite magma into the atmosphere. This magma, upon cooling, transformed into a dense cloud of ash and pumice. As the eruption cloud became gravitationally unstable, it collapsed, generating a ground-hugging, high-speed pyroclastic flow. This flow, consisting of superheated ash, gas, and volcanic debris, raced across the landscape. Due to the intense heat and the sheer mass of the material, the ash particles welded together upon deposition, forming the compact, solid rock layer observed today. Over time, geological processes, including deep burial and subsequent exposure by Ice Age glaciers, have altered the ignimbrite, leading to the formation of chlorite minerals within the rock matrix. This mineralization process imparts Blábjörg's characteristic greenish tint. The resulting formation stands as a vivid testament to the dynamic and powerful volcanic forces that have shaped Iceland's landscape. *Image: A closeup of clear white minerals in a dark rock wall* ### 4. Helgustaðanáma: Navigating History with the Iceland Spar Legacy Mine **Location:** Helgustaðir quarry is located 5 km east of Eskifjörður town in East Iceland. [See the location on a map here](https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/823407585). **! Please note that removal of Iceland Spar is forbidden, and the area is a protected nature reserve.** The Helgustaðir quarry is famous for its remarkable deposits of Iceland spar, an exceptionally clear type of calcite mineral. Iceland spar from Helgustaðir played a crucial role in scientific discoveries and the development of technologies over the centuries. In the 17th century, it was used by the Danish scientist Rasmus Bartholin to discover double refraction, a fundamental property in the study of optics. Later, it contributed to the development of polarizing microscopes and other optical instruments leading to important discoveries in the fields of physics, chemistry, and geology in the 19th and 20th centuries. Quarrying at Helgustaðir began in the 17th century and continued intermittently until the early 20th century. The spar was highly valued internationally and exported for use in scientific research and precision instruments. Most of the Iceland spar found in museums around the world comes from the Helgustaðir quarry, where some of the largest and clearest specimens of Iceland spar in the world have been discovered. Today, the Helgustaðir quarry is no longer active, but the site remains a significant part of Iceland's geological and cultural heritage. Visitors can hike up the hill along a 500-meter path with a 60-meter elevation gain to explore the site, where they can observe the minerals in their natural setting and discover the area's history and unique characteristics. *Image: A man standing in a gorge with green river and giant basalt column walls* ### 5. Stuðlagil Canyon: Where Nature Plays with Geometry **Location and access:** Stuðlagil Canyon is nestled in East Iceland's Jökuldalur Valley and is accessible via Road 923 (partly gravel road) from Ring Road No. 1. [Stuðlagil Canyon](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/studlagil-canyon) in East Iceland has recently emerged as a notable geosite, particularly celebrated for its stunning basalt column formations. This canyon, carved by the Jökulsá á Dal river, was relatively unknown until the early 21st century. The Kárahnjúkar Hydropower Plant built in 2007 changed the water flow and sediment load of the former murky glacier river, revealing the stunning basalt columns in the canyon.  The Stuðlagil canyon's waters, tinted in shades of bluish-green, create a stunning contrast against the basalt columns, making it a truly mesmerizing sight. Like many glacial rivers, Jökla's color and flow vary with the seasons. In spring, as the snow begins to melt and the Hálslón reservoir reaches its capacity in the fall, the river adopts a grey-brown hue.  ### Natures Organizers: Columnar Basalt Formation The basalt columns at Stuðlagil are an excellent example of columnar jointing, showcasing the geometric precision that can occur naturally through volcanic processes. Columnar basalt forms when basalt lava cools and contracts, creating a distinctive pattern of columns. This process begins as the surface of a lava flow cools to solidify at around 1000°C. As cooling continues, the entire mass contracts, generating stress that fractures the rock into a series of vertical cracks. These cracks, or joints, naturally organize into hexagonal patterns, the most efficient shape for minimizing stress across the cooling surface.  The reason why columns are usually hexagonal is that the hexagon is the polygon closest in shape to a circle that can also fill a plane. Triangles and squares can also fill a plane, but are far from circular in shape; octagons and dodecagons approach the circle but cannot fill a plane. The columns are perpendicular to the cooling front, resulting in vertical structures in flows, horizontal in dikes and radiate from the center in bulbous formations. This is a slow process and for example after the Heimaey eruption in 1973, a 40-meter-thick lava flow took 10 years to cool and joint completely. Over time, erosion can reveal these stunning formations, showcasing nature's geometric artistry in rock. ### Hike or stroll the steps? Stuðlagil has two different viewing locations The canyon's accessibility has improved in recent years, making it accessible year-round. There are two options for exploring the Canyon. On the north side there is about 5-minute walk from the parking area at Grund to viewing platforms for a safe access to the canyon. If you plan to go down into the canyon, you need to walk from another parking area on the land of Klaustursel, which is on the south side of the canyon. There are two options for hiking, one 5 km and the other 10 km (both ways). Be aware that rocks and stones can be wet or icy and thus slippery, so proceed with caution in the canyon. The nature surrounding Stuðlagil is fragile, and visitors are especially encouraged to respect wildlife and nature. From May 1st to June 10th, numerous pink-footed geese nest in the area, and it's particularly important to stay on marked trails to avoid disturbing the birds. --- # Exploring Rumbling Reykjanes: A Journey Through Five Geosites - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/exploring-rumbling-reykjanes/ - Published: 2024-03-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The Reykjanes Peninsula is a key geological region where the Mid-Atlantic Ocean Ridge is exposed onshore. It offers a prime example of divergent plate tectonics and its unique geological features. Here, you can explore five geosites, each illustrating different aspects of the peninsula's geological makeup and history. The Reykjanes Peninsula is a key geological region where the Mid-Atlantic Ocean Ridge is exposed onshore, offering a prime example of divergent plate tectonics and its unique geological features. A large part of the [Reykjanes region](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/reykjanes-peninsula/) has been recognized as a [UNESCO Geopark](https://reykjanesgeopark.is/) and is characterized by its frequent volcanic events and geothermal features. Among its [55 recognized geosites](https://reykjanesgeopark.is/geosites/), the Fagradalsfjall and Svartsengi volcanic systems stand out for erupting regularly since 2021, highlighting the peninsula's dynamic geological environment, where the Earth's crust is actively forming. Despite the regular occurrence of eruptions, these events are very localized and often short-lived. Therefore, they only affect specific areas without travel restrictions or broader impacts for the rest of Iceland or even the wider peninsula. A dense network of earthquake and GPS monitors watches over the area and Iceland boasts top scientists who monitor the situation and issue timely warnings. Check out the latest updates on the eruption situation at [Visit Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-news) This article focuses on five geosites within Reykjanes Peninsula, each illustrating different aspects of the peninsula's geological makeup and history. These sites provide valuable insights into the processes shaping the Earth's surface, including the role of tectonic movements, volcanic eruptions, and geothermal activity in landscape formation. Reykjanes's ongoing volcanic activity is an important subject of study, offering opportunities to learn about volcanic behavior, geological hazards, and how communities can adapt to volcanic disturbances. So let's start exploring Reykjanes! ### 1. The Bridge Between Continents - Where Europe and North America meet *Image: A bridge across a gorge* **Location:** Road no. 44 and 425 from Keflavík leads to [a parking area at the Bridge Between Continents](https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/38290957). From here, a 300 m walk on a paved path leads to the bridge itself. [The Bridge Between Continents](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/place/bridge-between-continents) is a symbolic footbridge over the Álfagjá rift valley in Iceland, which marks the boundary between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates. Iceland is uniquely positioned on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the two tectonic plates are slowly diverging at an average rate of about 2 centimeters per year. This divergence is part of the process of seafloor spreading that occurs along mid-ocean ridges. The bridge is often referred to as the "Leif the Lucky Bridge" and is a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can walk across the bridge and stand directly between the two continents, symbolically or even physically straddling the divide.  While the Bridge Between Continents is more of a symbolic representation, it provides a tangible sense of the geological forces that shape our planet and the slow, ongoing changes that are typically imperceptible in human timescales. It's a reminder of the dynamic nature of Earth's lithosphere and the processes that have been shaping the planet for billions of years. ### **The formation of a rift valley is a fascinating geological process that can be outlined in several key stages:** **Tectonic Forces**: Rift valleys form in regions where the Earth's crust is being stretched and thinned. This stretching is caused by tectonic forces associated with the movement of lithospheric plates. In this case, the divergence is related to the activity where two plates are moving away from each other. **Crustal Thinning and Fracturing**: As the crust is stretched, it becomes thinner and eventually fractures, creating faults. These faults can be large and extend deep into the Earth's crust. The area between these faults may then start to sink, forming a valley. **Subsidence**: The central block of crust, now bounded by faults, begins to subside or sink due to the weight of the overlying rocks and the continued stretching and thinning of the crust. This subsidence creates a linear depression, which is the initial formation of the rift valley. **Volcanic Activity**: The thinning of the crust and the pull, can induce magma formation due to pressure release, and allow magma from the mantle to reach the surface more easily, leading to volcanic eruptions along the rift zone. These eruptions can deposit lava in the rift valley. **Continued Divergence and Expansion:** As the tectonic plates move apart over time, the rift valley becomes wider and longer. Simultaneously, volcanic activity steadily fills in the valleys, smoothing out the surface. If you're keen to celebrate your journey between two continents, the [Reykjanes Geopark visitor center at the Duus Cultural House offers certificates!](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/service/duus-museum-cultural-center) *Image: An aerial view of a rugged coastline with steam rising from a power plant nearby* ### 2. Reykjanestá: Greeting the North Atlantic Ocean Ridge Ashore **Location:** Reykjanestá is situated at the southwestern tip of the Reykjanes Peninsula via Road no 44 and 425. Reykjanestá is a geologically significant site renowned for its dramatic coastal scenery, marked by rugged cliffs, crashing waves, and an unparalleled view of the North Atlantic Ocean's might. Basalt formations, including a rift valley, lava fields, crater rows and volcanic ash, dominate the landscape, bearing witness to the area's volcanic origin. This unique location offers a rare chance to witness an oceanic ridge on land, showcasing a phenomenon typically submerged beneath the sea. Here, the Mid-Ocean Ridge (MOR) ascends from the ocean floor and traverses on land through Iceland and back into the ocean in Öxarfjord in the North. The MOR is the manifestation of the divide between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates, which are slowly diverging. As these plates drift apart, pressure decreases in the mantle below, reducing the melting point of the rock and generating basalt magma. The magma is less dense than the surrounding rocks and, therefore, rises towards the surface, filling fissures and cracks in the crust that form by the stretching of the plates. Some magma manages to reach the earth's surface, leading lead to eruptions on the ocean floor. This is how all ocean floor crust and mid-ocean ridges are created So why does the MOR rise from the sea in Iceland? The existence of Iceland above sea level is largely attributed to the action of the Iceland Mantle Plume. Mantle plumes are deep-seated, upward currents of hot rock from within the Earth's mantle-core boundary that ascend toward the crust. These hot material columns are buoyant, rising due to their lower density compared to the surrounding mantle. Upon reaching the relatively cooler regions of the upper mantle and crust, the mantle plume's heat can induce rock melting, generating magma. These areas are called Hot Spots on the surface. There are around 100 of these hot spots known on the planet, and well-known examples are Hawaii and the Galapagos. Without the influence of the mantle plume, Iceland would remain submerged, similar to the remainder of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The most recent volcanic event at Reykjanestá was the Younger-Stampar eruptions in 1230-1240, which was the last series of eruptions in the volcanic episode on the Reykjanes Peninsula 800 years ago, called the Reykjanes fires. This eruption was on a fissure that extended out to the sea and the insides of a half-eroded crater can be explored on the shoreline to the east of the parking area.  Nearby, lies the intriguing Gunnuhver fumarole and mudpot. According to Icelandic folklore, Gunnuhver is named after Gunna, a notorious female ghost said to have been trapped in the hot springs by a priest centuries ago. Columns of steam in the vicinity signify geothermal energy production at the Reykjanesvirkjun power plant, where steam from the Reykjanes geothermal system powers turbines to generate electricity. *Image: A resort building by a light blue lagoon in a black lava field* ### 3. The Blue Lagoon: Volcanic Wellness In a Dramatic Setting **Location:** [The Blue Lagoon stands on road no 426 that can be reached form either road no 43 or 425](https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/69991144). [The Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com/) is a unique phenomenon, where stunning light blue geothermal water fills depressions in a black lava field, and apart from being one of the world's top spa destinations, it is also an interesting geological site. The water has proven to have health benefits, so its popularity is definitely well deserved. The Blue Lagoon can be listed as one of the geological wonders of Iceland, although partly man-made. The geothermal water is exceptionally mineral-rich and comes from nearly 1500 m deep boreholes, similar to those used in the geothermal power plant of Svartsengi next to it. Upon reaching the surface, the water appears milky white, but the presence of diatoms infuses it with a mesmerizing light blue hue. Even if you're not intending to take a dip in the lagoon, the site itself is a must-see and provides a pleasant stopover with good amenities. The lagoon is cradled within stunning black lava flows, named the Eldvörp lavas, remnants of the Reykjanes Eruptions that occurred between 1210-1240. These flows marked the end of a seismic and volcanic cycle on the Reykjanes Peninsula. Currently, the Peninsula is experiencing a resurgence of activity, including magmatic intrusions at Svartsengi, causing eruptions in Sundhnúksgígar east of the area, and lava flows that have extended down to the roads leading to the Blue Lagoon, resulting in closure and evacuations at the Blue Lagoon. Scientists vigilantly monitor the magmatic movements, ensuring that any potential risks, such as possible eruptions and lava flows, are diligently forecasted and communicated. Therefore, the Blue Lagoon has remained open between volcanic events, allowing people to glimpse Iceland's newest lava fields nearby. *Image: From the Fagradalsfjall eruption in 2021. Photo: Thrainn Kolbeinsson* ### 4. Fagradalsfjall **Location:** On the local travel web Visit Reykjanes you can find a [map of the area showing parking an hiking options](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-information/hiking-and-parking) as well as practical information on hikes. **! Check the status of eruptions and possible road closures in the area before visiting this site.** Fagradalsfjall Mountain has recently captured the attention of geologists and nature enthusiasts alike. This mountain and its surrounding area serve as a vivid testament to the dynamic geological forces at work beneath Iceland's surface. Fagradalsfjall is located in an area known for its frequent seismic activity and volcanic eruptions. Opinions vary on whether it constitutes its own volcanic system or is part of the larger Svartsengi system. Despite this debate, the fissure swarm associated with Fagradalsfjall had remained dormant for 6,000 years, making the eruptions that began in 2021 particularly significant. These recent events have reignited interest in the mountain's geological importance, providing a unique chance to directly observe basaltic lava flows as they form and create new land. Such eruptions are a valuable window into understanding volcanic processes and the development of volcanic landscapes. The geology of Fagradalsfjall is characterized by a combination of ancient lava fields, craters, and newly solidified lava from recent eruptions. The area's volcanic rocks and formations tell a story of repeated eruptions over thousands of years, each layer a chapter in Iceland's volcanic history. The presence of both older, weathered landscapes and fresh lava fields provides a unique contrast, illustrating the ongoing cycle of destruction and creation that defines volcanic regions. As a geosite, Fagradalsfjall offers a fascinating window into the natural processes that shape our planet. For scientists, it is a natural laboratory for studying volcanic and tectonic processes. For visitors, it provides a spectacular display of nature's power and beauty. The area around Fagradalsfjall is a reminder of the Earth's ever-changing nature and the forces that drive its evolution. The newly formed lava fields at Fagradalsfjall present an awe-inspiring scene of cooling phenomena, such as sculptural lava ropes, meandering lava channels, craters and vents. Upon closer observation, the careful observer can spot white plagioclase and green olivine crystals nestled within the dark grey matrix of the rock. The rapid cooling of lava can also produce volcanic glass, a shiny and often sharp material that reflects the sudden quenching process. For those drawn to the wonders of Fagradalsfjall, a selection of hiking trails offers diverse vantage points to appreciate this dynamic geological showcase. If you're considering a visit to this or similar volcanic sites, it's crucial to arm yourself with the latest safety guidelines and prepare adequately for the terrain and conditions you'll encounter. *Image: A hot spring area with colorful surface and wooden platforms* ### 5. Seltún: The Geothermal Alchemy of Earth's Palette **Location:** Seltún is by road no. 427 and [here you can find a map and more information](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/place/seltun) for visiting Seltún. **! Never leave the paths and platforms at Seltún or any geothermal areas. The ground might look solid but can be very thin and extremely hot. It's dangerous to step off the path. Be very careful, especially with children.** The Seltún geothermal area, also known as Krýsuvík, is a notable geothermal field or sulfatarra area. The name "sulfatarra" indeed refers to the sulfurous gas emitted by the fumaroles, giving the area a distinctive smell that is often associated with geothermal activity. This area is part of the Krýsuvík volcanic system and is well-known for its hot springs, mud pots, fumaroles, and colorful soils that result from the high-temperature geothermal activity beneath the surface. The last eruption in the Krýsuvík volcanic system was in 1151-1188, and recently, it has been showing signs of unrest again, like its neighboring volcanic systems, Fagradalsfjall and Svartsengi. The geothermal activity in Seltún results from the presence of a high-temperature zone where heat from a geothermal system at 2-4 km depth rises to the surface and heats rocks and groundwater above that boils and turns to steam. This process alters rocks and minerals and produces mineral deposits with colors ranging from yellow to red and green, which are a characteristic feature of the landscape. ### **Each hue can indicate key elements involved, showcasing nature's alchemy at work:** **Yellow and Bright Yellow**: These colors often indicate the presence of elemental sulfur, crystallizing near fumaroles and hot springs where sulfur-rich gases cool. The sulfur deposit was historically mined and used for gunpowder production. **White to Pale Blue**: Gypsum (hydrated calcium sulfate) and anhydrite (calcium sulfate) contribute to these lighter shades, formed from sulfuric acid reactions with calcium-bearing materials. **Green and Blue-Green**: Copper minerals, when present, can imbue the ground with green hues, while certain silicates and clays may also exhibit various shades of green depending on their composition. **Red, Orange, and Rust**: Iron compounds, including oxides and hydroxides, paint the earth in warm tones. These minerals form through the oxidation of iron-bearing fluids or rocks, adding a striking contrast to the landscape. **Bright Whites**: Gypsum and anhydrite appear as brilliant white, where silica-rich waters have deposited layers over time. **Pinks and Purples**: The less common alunite may add pinkish hues to the sulfatarra palette, indicative of the acidic soils enriched with potassium and aluminum. Wooden boardwalks and paths have been constructed to allow visitors to explore the area safely without damaging the delicate natural environment or risking injury from the hot and unstable ground. Information signs are typically present to educate visitors on the geothermal processes at work. Nearby, you can also see Grænavatn, a small but vibrant green crater lake, along with several smaller explosion craters. The larger Kleifarvatn lake, set in a valley between the mountain ridges of Sveifluháls and Brennisteinsfjöll, adds to the scenic variety of the area. These ridges are a phenomenon in fissure eruptions during the last Ice Age. They are predominantly made up of hyaloclastite, or tuff, a brownish type of rock formed from explosive eruptions under ice. Such eruptions, known as phreatomagmatic, happen when ascending magma encounters water and ice, causing powerful explosions that shatter the magma into volcanic ash. This ash accumulates, solidifies, and transforms into rock. Near Kleifarvatn lake, pillow lava formations can also be observed at the bottom, near the lakeshore. These are the result of similar eruptions occurring under higher pressure, leading to their distinctive, bulbous shapes that resemble rose petals. --- # Reykjavík On The Rocks: Five Geosites in the Capital Region - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-on-the-rocks/ - Published: 2024-03-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Geology might not be the first thing that comes to mind when thinking of Iceland's capital, Reykjavík, but in fact many interesting geological sites are found there. We selected five notable locations that reflect the geological history of the Capital Region. Fancy rocks over shops? Geology might not be the first thing that comes to mind when thinking of Iceland´s capital, Reykjavik, but the fact is that many interesting geological sites are found there. We hand-picked five locations that reflect the geological history of the capital area. So, geology enthusiasts, you can put your boots on and start exploring! ### What is the Reykjavík Capital Region? Reykjavík is the capital of Iceland but the area known as the Capital Region or 'höfuðborgarsvæðið' includes Reykjavík and its connected neighboring towns: Kópavogur, Garðabær, Hafnarfjörður, Seltjarnarnes, and Mosfellsbær. [Seen on a map here](https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/3881596#map=10/64.1875/-21.5923). The capital region is not only urban, as there is a considerable amount of land around the urban area that is popular for outdoor activities among residents, such as the [Heiðmörk forest and recreational area](https://heidmork.is/english/), [Mt Esja](https://heidmork.is/svaedin-okkar/kort/kort-af-esju/), Mt Úlfarsfell and Mt Helgafell. The capital region stands on a bedrock that spans the last 3.2 million years of geological history. The city is on the west margins of the active volcanic belt and the mid-ocean rift zone that runs through the island. Therefore, we both have evidence of fairly recent volcanic eruptions and formations from the current geological epoch called [Holocene](https://www.britannica.com/science/Holocene-Epoch) that spans the last 11.700 years of Earth's history and the last glacial periods (there were several!) of the ice age that ended 10-12 thousand years ago.  The oldest rocks in the capital area are found in Mt Esja and the youngest in the southernmost part of the capital area, where the towns Garðabær and Hafnarfjörður, are partly standing on lava flows from historical times in Iceland. That means they flowed after the settlement of Iceland around 870 AD. The youngest of these lavas is Kapelluhraun (The Chapel lava) from an eruption in 1151 AD; the other lavas in the capital region are between 1100 and 5300 years old. *Image: Grótta lighthouse at the Westmost tip of the Capital area is a scenic spot as well as an interesting geosite* ### 1. Seltjörn and Grótta Island Subsiding Landscapes **Location: [Parking and bus stop at Grótta](https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/125692890#map=14/64.1607/-22.0005).** **! Be aware of the [tides](https://www.tide-forecast.com/locations/Reykjavik-Iceland/tides/latest) if you plan to walk the small reef to Grótta island so you won't get stranded.** The area around the [Grótta lighthouse](https://visitreykjavik.is/city-areas/seltjarnarnes/grotta) at the westernmost tip of the Capital Region offers a panoramic view over the Faxaflói bay to Mt Esja and out the Reykjanes and Snæfellsnes peninsulas. It is also one of the best spots for Northern Lights in Reykjavík as well as a hot spot for birders and golfers. While there you can also dip your toes in the small [Kvika geothermal footbath](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Kvika+Footbath/@64.1627238,-22.0134368,15.41z/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x48d60ae8576007fd:0xc3ec255d24646cd9!8m2!3d64.1623833!4d-22.0082667!16s%2Fg%2F11g6vht057?entry=ttu) on the beach and stop by at [Valhúsahæð geological monument](https://ust.is/english/visiting-iceland/protected-areas/south-west/valhusahaed-seltjarnarnes/). In present, the land around the southern part of Faxaflói Bay is experiencing subsidence. Historical records suggest that during the era of initial human settlement, a significant body of water, either a large pond or a lake known as Seltjörn, was present on the Seltjarnarnes peninsula, lending the area its name, Seal-pond-peninsula. Over time, due to the gradual sinking of the land and the advancing sea, this pond evolved into a spacious bay located between Grótta and Suðurnes. Historians believe that up until the 18th century, the Seltjarnarrif barrier enclosed Seltjörn, resulting in its waters being fresh or only mildly saline. At low tide, unusual peat formations become visible along the coast, protruding from the sand and pebbles near Seltjörn's southern shore. This is a type of coastal peat formed in a once-thriving marsh that is now almost entirely submerged. The peat layer is approximately 1.5 to 2 meters thick and has formed over an extended period. The oldest layers at the bottom are estimated to be around 10,700 years old, while the uppermost layers are about 3,000 years old. These layers reveal that Seltjarnarnes has undergone a subsidence of about 3-5 meters over the past 3,000 years and around 1-1.5 meters since the time of the original settlements. *Image: Viðey Island has a rich history and is home to Yoko Ono's Tower of Peace* ### 2. Viðey Island Extinct Central Volcano **Location:** A ferry will take you there within 10 minutes from [Skarfabakki peer](https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/694173331#map=18/64.15639/-21.86617) in Sundahöfn harbor. Note that the ferry also operates from the Old Harbor in Reykjavík during the summer. [See schedule and prices for the Viðey ferry here.](https://elding.is/videy-ferry-schedule-prices) Viðey Island, a mere stone's throw from downtown Reykjavík, presents a fusion of a thousand years of history, rich nature, and a unique geosite.  Geologically, Viðey is fascinating. The bedrock of Viðey Island is divided into two parts. Its western part features gray stone or dolerite basalt lava from a warm period or interglacial period late in the last Ice Age called ‘grágrýti’ in Icelandic. In contrast, the most prominent geological layers in the eastern part are those formed in connection with the ancient Viðeyjar-central-volcano’s effects, that was active about two million years ago. Widespread palagonite tuff and sedimentary layers are also found in the easternmost part of the island. Intrusive dykes, such as the impressive Virkishöfði, have forced their way into this tuff and now stand as evidence of the extinct central volcano.  Culturally, Viðey is equally rich. It hosts Yoko Ono's "[Imagine Peace Tower](https://www.imaginepeacetower.com/)," a tribute to John Lennon, and is home to Iceland's oldest building, offering a glimpse into the nation's past. The island has been an influential residential area for scholars and leaders, evidenced by the remnants of old farms and gardens. Today, Viðeyjarstofa and Viðeyjarkirkja, historical buildings, are open to the public, with a restaurant serving visitors. With an area of about 1.7 square kilometers, Viðey is an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts. It's a renowned birdwatching spot, hosting species like eider ducks, gulls, and geese, especially around the protected Þórsnes area during the breeding season. Viðey offers a serene escape from the city, inviting visitors to enjoy its tranquility, natural beauty, and historical ambiance. *Image: The Fossvogsbakkar strata exhibit intriguing features, such as dropstones that fell into the ocean floor sediments from melting ice rafts* ### **3. The Fossvogsbakkar Strata** **Location:** The coastline of innermost Fossvogur bay between the [Nauthólsvík Geothermal Beach](https://nautholsvik.is/en/) and Fossvogslækur creek. Best to visit at low tides. The Fossvogsbakkar is a protected geological monument and some of the best-known sedimentary layers in Iceland. Fossvogsbakkar are a well-preserved beds of marine and glacial sediments that were formed at the end of the last Ice Age and lie on the Reykjavík basalt bedrock. The sediments are up to 5 meters thick near the bottom of Fosvogur bay. This sequence of sediments alternates between glacial till and marine sediments with shells, and in some places, there are layers of river sediments. The marine sediments are rich with fossils, particularly shells of bivalves, barnacles and gastropods, all of which are species that still live along the coasts of Iceland. The Reykjavík basalt bedrock, marked by glacial striations and glacial till, underlies the shell layers, and in some places, younger glacial till can be seen above them. Other distinct features that can be seen in the strata are dropstones. Dropstones are formed when stones and rocks are transported by glaciers or icebergs over bodies of water. As the ice melts, these stones fall and embed themselves into the sediment on the ocean or lake floor beneath. This process results in the stones being distinctly larger than the surrounding fine-grained sediments, marking a clear indicator of past glacial activity. These geological layers were formed at the end of the last Ice Age while glaciers were still active in the capital region, either retreating or advancing. At that time, the sea level was considerably higher than it is now. This was because the weight of the glaciers pressed the landmass down. Age datings of shells from the Fossvogur layers indicate that their marine sediments are 12,500-13,000 years old. *Image: The Rauðhólar Pseudocraters are one of the Capital Region's most unique geological phenomena* ### **4. The Rauðhólar Pseudocraters** **Location:** The Rauðhólar protected area are at the [south-eastern boundary of the Capital Area](https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/8600434) where the South Iceland part of [The Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/) begins. Located in the Elliðaárhraun lava field at the Eastern boundary of Reykjavík, a unique geological formation, the Rauðhólar pseudocraters are found. Rauðhólar, or the "Red Hills," are a group of pseudocraters or rootless cones, which are a rare type of volcanic feature both on Earth and in planetary geology. Pseudocraters form when hot lava flows over a wet surface, causing steam explosions that create crater-like formations without a magma conduit beneath them, hence the term "rootless." These formations are exceptionally rare on a global scale, and some of the most well-known examples of such geological features can be found in Iceland. Iceland's unique geology provides excellent conditions for the formation of pseudocraters, making it a key location for studying these phenomena. Additionally, similar structures have been identified on Mars through satellite imagery and rover explorations, indicating past volcanic activity and the presence of water or ice beneath the surface. This comparison underscores the importance of studying pseudocraters in Iceland to understand volcanic processes on other planets. About 5,200 years ago, a significant shield volcano eruption occurred east of the Bláfjöll mountains. The source crater is called Leitin, and the resulting lava flow is known as Leitarhraun. The main flow of the lava headed southwards, reaching the sea near what is now the town of Þorlákshöfn. Another branch of the lava flowed north and westwards to the Elliðavatn lake depression, and through the course of the Elliðaár rivers to the sea. As the lava traversed wetlands and a shallow lake, steam explosions occurred when the lava overlaid waterlogged sediment layers, resulting in the formation of a cluster of tuff and scoria cones. These hills cover an area of about 1.2 square kilometers. Approximately one-third of these cones have been excavated due to mining activities in the past but it's estimated that there were originally about 150 cones. However, the mines offer a valuable opportunity to examine the internal structure of these pseudocraters. What makes Rauðhólar particularly striking is its vivid red color, a result of the oxidation of the iron in the scoria from which the hills are formed. This distinct hue contrasts beautifully with the surrounding mossy green landscape, offering a stunning visual experience. Today, Rauðhólar hills are a protected natural monument at the Northern edge of the Heiðmörk recreational area and a popular destination for both tourists and locals. *Image: The Búrfell lava channel hike brings you through exotic volcanic landscapes in the Capital Region* ### 5. Búrfell Crater and Búrfellssgjá Lava Channel **Location:** The path to Búrfell begins at [this car park on the southern part of Heiðmörk recreational area](https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=18/64.04754/-21.85442). **! Be aware of crevasses that may be hidden by snow or vegetation** At the Southern part of the Heiðmörk recreational area lies the Búrfellsgjá Lava Channel that around 8000 years ago carried a lava stream from the Búrfell volcanic crater. The channel is easily accessible and a popular hiking path leads from the car park along the channel and up to the 180 m tall crater. The hike is about 6 km and you should set aside at least 2 hours to explore the location. At the beginning of the hike, a stairs lies down a prominent normal fault into a rift valley. This is clear evidence of the rift zone between the spreading continents of North-America and Eurasia that has cut the lava channel in later tectonic events.  Búrfell is a tuff ring/tephra cone type of volcanic crater called 'eldborg' in Icelandic. The crater, standing 180 meters above sea level, is composed of scoria and lava spatter. The surrounding lava field, collectively named Búrfellshraun, dates back to about 8,000 years ago. From Búrfell, three major lava flows have reached the sea. The largest flow descended along Vífilsstaðahlíð, reaching the sea at Arnarnesvog. Another flow headed towards Kaldárbotnar, then down past Ásfjall, finally entering the sea at Hafnarfjörður. The third lava flow passed south of Kaldárbotnar, reaching the sea at Straumsvík, though it is now mostly covered by younger lava fields. Several neighborhoods in Hafnarfjörður and Garðabær are built upon this lava field. --- # Nature's Alchemy: Exploring Icelands Geosites - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/exploring-icelands-geosites/ - Published: 2024-03-22 - Last updated: 2026-10-09 > Iceland is a geologist’s and nature lovers' dreamscape—a rugged island where the forces of nature conspire to paint a breathtaking portrait of the Earth’s raw power. From active volcanoes to phenomenal glaciers, the country is rich in features that tell the tale of the Earth's history. This guide will introduce five hand-picked geosites in each region of Iceland, that reflect diverse aspects of Icelandic geology. Iceland is a geologist´s and nature lovers´dreamscape—a rugged island where the forces of nature conspire to paint a breathtaking portrait of the Earth´s raw power. From active volcanoes to phenomenal glaciers, the country is rich in features that tell the tale of the Earth´s history. This guide will introduce five hand-picked geosites in each region of Iceland, that reflect diverse aspects of Icelandic geology, on both large and small scales. We have chosen places that are reasonably accessible to most people and easy to find and reach. ### Crust Factory Iceland: Why this island exists in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean Iceland is one of the planet's most active volcanic zones, with eruptions occurring every 4 years on average for the past 100 years and sometimes even once a month, as has been the case on the Reykjanes Peninsula recently. The island owes its existence to the interaction between tectonic forces at the boundary of the North American and Eurasian plates and the powerful Iceland Mantle Plume. So how does this work? The island is gradually being pulled apart by tectonic forces, allowing new crust to form continuously as magma rises to fill the space between the separating plates. The Mantle Plume contributes by bringing heat from deep within the earth, helping lift the crust above sea level and also producing more magma. Without the influence of the Mantle Plume, Iceland would likely be submerged along with the rest of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. So put the compass around your neck, your boots on and enjoy these geosites in different regions of Iceland! - [Reykjavík On The Rocks](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-on-the-rocks/): Fancy rocks over shops? Explore the Capital Region through five geology sites. - [Fjords, falls and famous red beach](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geosites-in-the-westfjords/): Here, we present 5 hand-picked geosites that give a glimpse into the Westfjord's geologic history. - [Nature's Gems in East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geosites-in-east-iceland/): Five geosites that show Iceland's true colors. - [From Glacier valleys to volcanic vistas](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/north-icelands-geosites/): The North encapsulates the essence of Iceland's natural beauty. - [West Iceland Geosites](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-journey-into-the-earth-5-geosites-in-west-iceland/): Nicknamed "Miniature Iceland," features a diverse array of the country's signature geological wonders. - [Geosites in South Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/south-icelands-dynamic-geosites-geysers-glaciers/): Renowned for its volatile beauty with infamous volcanoes and glaciers, nestled above vast expanses of black sands. ### Build It Up and Tear It Down! The Interplay between Fire and Ice Creates Magical Landscapes Iceland’s landscape is a dynamic interplay between the forces of construction and deconstruction, further nuanced by the relics of the last Ice Age. As the island’s fiery volcanoes and shifting tectonic plates build up the terrain, glaciers, rivers, and oceans actively sculpt and erode these geological artworks with the help of freezing and thawing mechanisms and precipitation. Together these forces ensure that Iceland’s extraordinary landscape is an ongoing symphony of creation, transformation, and history. For those who want to dive deeper you find sources, maps and recommended reads below. *Image: Geology map of Iceland from the Icelandic Institute of Natural History. You will find a link to the interactive map with legends below.* ### Sources Maps and Recommended Reads: Below are some useful links and sources for those who want to dive deeper into Iceland's geology. ### Online Interactive Maps: [Map of Iceland](https://map.is/base/) [Geology Map from the Icelandic Institute of Natural History](https://jardfraedikort.ni.is/) [Geology Map from Iceland GeoSurvey](https://arcgisserver.isor.is/?lon=-17.74982&lat=64.49785&zoom=8&layers%5B%5D=satellite&layers%5B%5D=geology&layers%5B%5D=geologyDetailed) ### Field Guides on Iceland's Geology [Classic Geology In Europe 3: Iceland ](https://www.amazon.com/Iceland-Classic-Geology-Europe-Thordarson/dp/1780460929)by Thor Thordarson and Armann Gudmundsson [Exploring Iceland's Geology](https://shop.grapevine.is/products/exploring-icelands-geology) by Snæbjörn Guðmundsson ### Earthquake And Volcano Monitoring Info [Catalogue of Icelandic Volcanoes](https://icelandicvolcanos.is/) - Detailed information on Icelandic volcanoes and their status [Official and Reviewed Earthquake Data](https://skjalftalisa.vedur.is/index.html#/page/map) [Earthquakes and GPS monitoring](https://vafri.is/quake/) - (sampling website of unreviewed data) --- # Lgbtqia+ travel in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/lgbt-iceland/ - Published: 2024-03-01 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Iceland has had an openly gay prime minister and was among the first countries in the world to legalize same-sex marriage and adoption rights. Welcome, everyone. Iceland has had an openly gay prime minister and was among the first countries in the world to legalize same-sex marriage and adoption rights. Reykjavík Pride, the summer parade, is one of Iceland’s most-attended events year after year.  Iceland ranks among the highest countries on the [**Legatum Prosperity Index**](https://www.prosperity.com/) when it comes to perceived tolerance and legal rights of LGBT+ individuals. The [**Spartacus Gay Travel index**](https://coupleofmen.com/17724-gay-travel-index-2020-spartacus/) considers Iceland a top-ten destination. Plan your trip: Catch up on latest news and events at [**gayice.is**](https://www.gayice.is) and [**gayiceland.is**](https://www.gayiceland.is)  *Image: Pedestrian Skólavörðustígur is permanently painted in support of Iceland's LGBT+ movement* ### **Places to go in Reykjavík**  **[Kiki Queer Bar](https://www.facebook.com/Kikiqueerbar)** is a Reykjavík institution and the heart of the city's LGBT+ scene. The two floor-venue overlooks the pedestrian Laugavegur; a tin-clad house in rainbow colors. Dance shoes on weekends.  [**Pink Iceland**](https://www.instagram.com/pinkiceland/), a travel agency [**specializing in destination weddings for LGBT+ couples**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/romantic-iceland), has **[a list](https://www.pinkiceland.is/post/lgbtqi-iceland)** of queer-owned businesses in Reykjavík worth the visit. Among them is cozy café **Babalú**, bookstore **Iða** and the long-standing restaurant **Jómfrúin**.  *Image: Reykjavik Pride, held annually since 1999, is one of the most-attended event in Iceland* ### **Reykjavík Pride & the Reykjavík Bear Festival**  [**The Reykjavík Pride**](https://www.hinsegindagar.is) festival and parade, an annual event in Iceland since 1999, garners massive attendance, with approximately 100,000 participants, constituting 25% of the country's population. Every year, this colorful celebration unfolds on a Saturday in early August, commencing from the iconic Hallgrímskirkja Church and proceeding along the Skólavörðustígur with a rainbow flag painted on the street.  Meanwhile, the [**Reykjavík Bear Festival**](https://www.reykjavikbear.is), occurring in early September, is orchestrated by the local nonprofit organization Bangsafélagið, welcoming bears of diverse shapes and sizes. Spanning four days, this festival features an array of parties and day tours originating from Reykjavík. *Image: Travel agency Pink Iceland organizes destination weddings for queer couples. Photo by Pink Iceland* ### **The National Queer Association**  Samtökin 78, [**the National Queer Association of Iceland**](https://www.samtokin78.is), is based at Suðurgata 3 right by Reykjavík City Hall. The association regularly hosts variety of events, including an open house for informal socializing.   At the University of Iceland, [**the Queer Student Association Iceland**](https://www.queer.is) (called _Q_) hosts regular public events.  *Image: "Little Gay Reykjavík" by Guðjón Ragnar Jónsson is available in English* ### **Tales from ‘Little Gay Reykjavík’** The history of the Icelandic gay rights movement is no different from other nations – it has been a struggle, fought by brave souls.  Guðjón Ragnar Jónsson's book "Little Gay Reykjavík," published by Sæmundur, delves into the inception of the gay rights movement, featuring amusing anecdotes centered around the nightlife of the 1980s. *Image: Akureyri, the largest town outside the capital region, has weekly meetings* ### **Beyond Reykjavík**  Attitudes towards LGBTIQ people are positive throughout Iceland, surveys suggest. But beyond Reykjavík, it is hard to connect with the local community, as exclusively LGBT+ places are scarce.  In Akureyri, the organization [**HIN Hinsegin Norðurland**](https://www.facebook.com/hinsegin/) hosts weekly meetings at Rósenborg, Skólastíg 2, where everyone is welcome. Nearby Hrísey Island **[hosts a pride celebration in July](https://www.facebook.com/hriseypride).** [**Hinsegin Vesturland**](https://www.facebook.com/hinseginvest), an organization spanning western Iceland, hosts annual pride celebrations in the region towards the end of June. In East Iceland, [**Hinsegin Austurland**](https://www.facebook.com/hinseginausturland) has organized pride celebrations in different towns of the region. Furthermore, since 2014 a [**fabulous parade**](https://www.facebook.com/gledigangaseydisfirdi/) has annually marched down the rainbow street in [**Seyðisfjörður**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords/), corresponding with the timing of Reykjavik Pride. --- # 16 Restaurants of Character and Charm in Every Corner of Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/places-of-character/ - Published: 2024-02-23 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover 16 of the best and most unique restaurants in Iceland—from Reykjavík to remote fishing villages. These character-filled spots offer unforgettable local food experiences. Discover some of the best restaurants in Iceland with a curated list of unique eateries that serve unforgettable meals in unforgettable places. From farm-to-table kitchens to seaside smokehouses, each of these restaurants brings a strong sense of place and sometimes Michelin-worthy flair. To indulge in [Icelandic food](https://www.visiticeland.com/enjoy-icelandic-food/), it is important to reserve ahead, especially from June to September.   We begin on the Golden Circle and follow the Ring Road counterclockwise along the southern coast. ## **Golden Circle**   *Image: Tomatos, the central ingredient at Friðheimar, approximately three meters from harvest to table* ### **Tomato greenhouse**  ### Friðheimar, Reykholt In the hot spring-blessed village of **Reykholt**, vegetables are grown in warm and bright greenhouses. Among farms is [**Friðheimar**](https://fridheimar.is/), harvesting tons of bright red tomatoes year-round, in an engineered environment that feels like a tropical escape. Tomato or tomatoe, it’s in every item on the menu, from pasta and fresh salads to cheesecake topped with tomato jam. Tomato ice cream, anyone?  ### **Ethiopian Surprise**   ### Minilik, Flúðir The village of **Flúðir**, known for agriculture and sunny weather, is home to the Ethiopian family behind [**Minilik**](https://www.facebook.com/p/Minilik-ethiopian-restaurant-flu%C3%B0um-100048338541243/). Casual and relaxed, dishes are served on homemade _injera_ with notably large portions. Excellent for vegetarians.   *Image: The Old Dairy Food Hall is one of many new restaurant buildings in central Selfoss* ### **Food Hall for Groups and Families**   ### Mjólkurbúið Mathöll, Selfoss   **Selfoss**, the largest town along the Golden Circle, has dozens of restaurants to pick from. Make that easier, for groups and families, with a visit to the [**Old Dairy Food Hall**](https://www.mjolkurbuid.is), with eight vendors and the vibes of a lively street food square. The building, modeled after a former dairy factory, is part of an ongoing expansion of downtown Selfoss.   ### **Lacustrine all around**   ### Fjöruborðið, Stokkseyri  One of the best restaurants in Stokkseyri is **[Fjöruborðið](https://www.fjorubordid.is/)** („The water‘s edge“) for two reasons: delicious langoustine soup and cooked langoustine tails swimming in garlic butter. The latter comes in 250gr, 350gr or 400gr portions. Maybe a glance at the delicious homemade cakes that wait for dessert might help you decide which serving to pick. ## **South Coast Iceland** ### **Yellow Star at Blue Lagoon** ### Moss, Reykjanes Peninsula The high-end [**Moss Restaurant**](https://www.bluelagoon.com/restaurant/moss) is a place that has it all, recognized with a star in the 2023 Michelin Guide. **[According to the prestigious food guide](https://guide.michelin.com/is/en/southern-peninsula/grindavik/restaurant/moss),** the tasting menu - also available in vegan form and _"showcases the best of Iceland’s produce in a series of exacting and visually stunning dishes"._ The scenery is no less gourmet: lava rocks and bright green rock, overlooking the iconic Blue Lagoon. ### **‘New Nordic’ Powerhouse**   ### Slippurinn, Westmann Islands   Westmann Islands, an archipelago off Iceland’s southern tip, is among the New York Times’ _52 Places to go in 2024_ – for many good reasons. One is [**Slippurinn**](https://www.slippurinn.com/), a restaurant pioneering the Icelandic version of ‘New Nordic Cuisine’. Rustic interior and locally sourced ingredients – including foraged plants and seaweed, fish and shellfish, seabirds and fowl – set the visit up for a unique tasting. Chef Gísli Matt, who is the author of [Slippurinn: Recipes and Stories from Iceland](https://www.phaidon.com/store/food-cook/slippurinn-signed-edition-9781838663551/) (Phaidon, 2021), runs the place with his family for four months of the year, late May to mid-September. Closed the rest of the year.   ### **American Style Diner, Plus Lobster**   ### Hafnarbúðin, Höfn Among the many eateries in **Höfn**, this small harbor diner takes some effort to discover. Bacon, eggs and pancakes, and cheeseburgers with sweet potato fries; the menu at [**Hafnarbúðin** ](https://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g189960-d8519788-Reviews-Hafnarbudin-Hofn_East_Region.html)is familiar ... except the seafood. Locally caught lobster (the small _lacustrine_) is served in bread dripping with sauce – ask for _humarloka_, the lobster sandwich.     ### **New place in the oldest of houses**   ### Otto Matur & Drykkur, Höfn   Judge a place by its bread, and **Otto Matur & Drykkur** is among the best you can find south of Vatnajökull. The family-run place, with wooden interior, serves a creative menu emphasizing fresh ingredients. No surprise, the Harbor Place excels in lobster soup and cod.   ## **Eastern Iceland** *Image: Vallanes Organic Farm grows its own food with organic labels* ### **Vegetarian Buffet and Barley Pancakes**   ### Vallanes Organic Farm, Rural Egilsstaðir Around Egilsstaðir, the largest town in eastern Iceland, are tall trees and fertile farmlands. [**Vallanes**](https://modirjord.is/en/veitingastadur/), the leader in organic farming, harvests the bulk of Iceland's production. And who knew barely could be used in such a variety! The restaurant, constructed from local wood, opens for 11 am brunch from May to October. Over the peak of summer, check the lunch buffet almost entirely organic and vegan.   *Image: Gunnar Gunnarsson, the first Icelander to make a fortune as a writer, built the German-style mansion in 1939* ### **Buffet at the Writer’s Mansion**   ### Skriðuklaustur, Rural Egilsstaðir   **Skriðuklaustur** is a landmark destination in the remote East, but not entirely for food: Icelandic author [Gunnar Gunnarsson](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/gunnar_gunnarsson/) built the mansion at Skriðuklaustur in 1939, designed by the German architect Fritz Höger, later donating the property to public ownership. On the first floor is [**Klausturkaffi**](https://skriduklaustur.is/is/klausturkaffi), a restaurant popular for its lunch buffet over summer, excellent in value. Outside seating is recommended, and the property is worth wandering about.   *Image: No need to reserve ahead. The vending machine en route Borgarfjörður Eystri* ### **Wild Vending Machine**   ### Coke Sjálfsali, Rte 94   On the mountain road between Egilsstaðir and Borgarfjörður Eystri, the peculiar green shed – a vending machine in the wild. Two solar-powered machines serve cold soft drinks and candy. Temporary tattoos are for sale, too. The initiative dates to 2001 as a road stop when the road to Borgarfjörður was in considerably worse condition. Outside seating, and don’t forget to sign the guestbook.   *Image: The harbor in Borgarfjörður eystri makes you stoic like a puffin* ### **Puffins outside the window**   ### Hafnarhús Café, Borgarfjörður Eystri   There is no such thing as stopping by around here. **Hafnarhús Café** is an isolated vendor, overlooking the harbor at Borgarfjörður Eystri. Traffic follows the nesting time for puffins. Hafnarhólmi, the cliffs sheltering the harbor, has a path to the busy bird colony. So, are the puffins there already? Check [**this livestream**](http://myiceland.net/webcams/borgarfjordur_eystri/) of the colony and look out for the three-story Scandi-style building furthest out – that’s the café.   ## **North Iceland** *Image: 16 places of Character and Charm to eat for Every Corner of Iceland* ### **Casablanca of the North**   ### Siglunes Restaurant, Siglufjörður  Gone are the days of herring for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Siglufjörður, the backbone of Iceland’s bygone herring boom, has reinvented itself as a tourist mecca with the vibes of remoteness and creativity. [**Siglunes Restaurant**](https://www.hotelsiglunes.is/) is a prime example of the town’s gravity: top-notch Moroccan dishes by master chef Jaouad Hbib bring a culinary experience unlike any in this part of Iceland.   *Image: Ketilkaffi is at the entrance to Akureyri Art Museum* ### **The Meal at the Museum**   ### Ketilkaffi, Akureyri   Not among the largest of places in Akureyri, the small café at the entrance of [**Akureyri Art Museum**](https://www.ketilkaffi.is/#menu) is a delightful option for brunch, lunch, and cake. The style is Scandinavian, with careful attention to detail, such as vintage spoons with the soup. Best of all, you probably end up visiting the ambitious art museum, too.     *Image: Guests at Sjávarborg, attempting land-based whale watching* ### **Wine, dine and whale watching**  ### Sjávarborg, Hvammstangi  $$  If there‘s a whale swimming in Miðfjörður, people dining at [**Sjávarborg** ](https://www.facebook.com/sjavarborg.restaurant)are most likely to spot it first. The restaurant‘s incredible ocean view and maritime decor provide a warm welcome to all guests, as opposed to its chilly history of once being a freezer for the town‘s slaughterhouse. Locals and travelers alike enjoy the daily changing lunch buffet, often consisting of traditional home cooking, soups, and salad.   ## **Westfjords Iceland**   *Image: Dinner at Tjöruhúsið starts promptly at 7pm - served with lively commentary* ### **Seafood feast for the adventurous**  ### Tjöruhúsið, Ísafjörður No day is the same at [**Tjöruhúsið**](https://www.facebook.com/Tjoruhusid). One of the oldest houses in Iceland (built 1781) provides the perfect rustic atmosphere where one can indulge in fish until bursting and where side dishes become mere decoration. For over twenty years now, Chef Magnús Hauksson has surprised guests with a seafood buffet made from the catch of the day, fried and served in big cast iron pans. Recently, Indian dishes have started to enhance the menu on weekends. Daily lunch buffet from 12-2 pm and evening buffet from 7 pm.  *Image: Main street Flateyri is a lively place on a summer evening* ### **Traditional _plokkfiskur_ at charming Flateyri** ### Vagninn, Flateyri In a yellow tin-clad building with a cowboy-style logo, **[Vagninn](https://www.instagram.com/vagninnflateyri/?hl=en)** restaurant is as hip as it seems. Open mostly over summer, Vagninn attracts top chefs and musicians to the tiny village of **Flateyri**. Dishes lean towards the traditionally home-made; at the time of writing, their version of _plokkfiskur_ (fish stew) was a rave. (Follow **[their calendar](https://www.facebook.com/vagninnflateyri/?locale=is_IS)** for concerts and events.)   ## **West Iceland** *Image: Make the turn. Borgarnes is a cute town, often overlooked by Ring Road travellers* ### **The Ring Road Lunch** ### Settlement Center Restaurant, Borgarnes  [**The Settlement Center**](https://www.landnam.is/eng/restaurant/) in Borgarnes hosts two Saga exhibitions, a gift shop, and a restaurant, which is famous for its extensive vegetarian lunch buffet, composed of a large variety of freshly made salads and soup. Gluten-free, lactose-free, vegan, or ketogenic – there is something for every diet on the menu. Guests who are looking for authentic Icelandic dishes can choose between meat soup and „plokkfiskur“ - mashed fish with potatoes.  ### **Excellence from local ingredients**   ### Hótel Búðir, Snæfellsnes Peninsula The Restaurant of [**Hotel Búðir**](https://hotelbudir.is/intro) serves exquisite meals in spectacular scenery. Their cooking expertise pairs local ingredients such as arctic char, Icelandic sheep, and beef fillet with elaborate vegetable sides and fitting wines. For the smaller hunger, we can recommend the delicious shellfish soup on the lunch menu.   *Image: Narfeyrarstofa is named after an iconic house overlooking the harbor in Stykkishólmur* ### **Scandinavian flair** ### Narfeyrarstofan, Stykkishólmur **[Narfeyrarstofan](https://narfeyrarstofa.is/food-drink/)** is one of the oldest houses in Stykkishólmur and is situated in the colorful harbor area of town. Here, boats land fish, mussels, scallops, and more from the Breiðafjörður bay. These local ingredients then get prepared with modern twists, resulting in witty and inventive dishes, such as dorito fish & chips or miso marinated cod-fillet. --- # Raufarhöfn and Kópasker: Tales of tranquility - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-raufarhofn/ - Published: 2024-02-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Rte 870 over Melrakkaslétta, connecting Raufarhöfn and Kópasker, is the northern-most part of the Arctic Coast Way Raufarhöfn and Kópasker are tiny villages, peninsula apart, as a dual destination for travelers exploring rugged roads and Iceland off the beaten path. [The Arctic Coast Way](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arctic-coast-way/), a 900km route along the northeastern coastline, certainly lives up to its name around here: Rte 870, the **Melrakkaslétta**, connecting Raufarhöfn and Kópasker over summer is the road closest to the Arctic Circle, driftwood the only trees dotting the desolated landscape.  *Image: The Arctic Henge was created as a tourist attraction by a Raufarhöfn resident* ### **The Arctic Henge**  The man-made [**Arctic Henge**](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/arctic-henge) is the postcard picture of the remote northeast. The huge structure, on a hill above Raufarhöfn, resembles a complex sundial, with pillars casting shadows towards the centerpiece. While the inspiration draws from Norse Mythology, the phenomena is a modern construct - a grand idea from local business man Erlings Thoroddsen who embarked on the construct in 2004.  The Henge is particularly popular among photographers, at moments of magical light: the soft midnight sun or the Northern Lights glowing in the background.   *Image: At Rauðinúpur on Melrakkaslétta is a view over to a gannet colony and nesting sites for puffins* ### **The Northeast Bird Trail**  Raufarhöfn and Kópasker are within the [Birding Trail ](https://www.birdingtrail.is/northeast-iceland)spanning the northeast, both with a [**bird watching hide**](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iC7oQjiNeJ8) on the outskirts.  Waders are most common within walking distance from the settlements, according to the [**birding map**](https://www.birdingtrail.is/map). The number of species increases on Melrakkaslétta and at Rauðinúpur and Núpskatlar, on the western tip, is a view over to a gannet colony and nesting sites for puffins. Gyrfalcons are rare, but possible.  *Image: Kópasker (population 120) has a calm beach* ### **Kópasker Tubs**  Bakkaböðin are two outdoor hot tubs at [**Melar Guesthouse**](https://melarguesthouse.is/bakkabodin/) in Kópasker, open over summer. The beach location has a wonderful view, and a path leading to sea for a cold plunge, if not a swim. Admission is 1000kr per person.  Raufarhöfn has an [**indoor pool**](https://www.facebook.com/people/Sundlaug-%C3%AD%C3%BEr%C3%B3ttah%C3%BAs-Raufarhafnar/100057595893375/), year-round, with a hot tub and a gym.  South of Kópasker, where the local school is located, is the public pool [**Sundlaugin í Lundi**](https://www.facebook.com/sundlauginilundi/?locale=is_IS), open from June to August.  *Image: The sun sets over Raufarhöfn where locals claim the prettiest of views in June* ### **Raufarhöfn Lighthouse**  Raufarhöfn is the northern-most settlement in Iceland, established out of nautical convenience. The village of 100 people, grew to a major settlement over the decades of Iceland’s herring boom. Today, many of the 1970s hay-day houses have been repurposed. **Hotel Norðurljós**, the largest of several accommodation options, overlooks the harbor and was once housing for seasonal workers seeking to strike rich from herring bonanza.  Raufarhöfn has an exceptionally pretty harbor, sheltered by cliffs and creeks. Past the marina, the road leads to Raufarhöfn Lighthouse with a view over the stormy Atlantic Ocean. Best around sunset.  *Image: The arch-shaped cliff, known as Gatstapi, is north of Kópasker* ### **Gatstapi (Hestfall) at Hvalvík Cove** If Hvalvík Cove was located elsewhere in Iceland the rocky beach would have a jammed parking lot and Internet fame. [**The cove is located along Rte 870 north of Kópasker**](https://mapcarta.com/17605292), with a parking lot marked with painted stones. Get out of the car and walk straight to the beach. Please be careful on the beach and do not go too close to the sea as the waves are very strong and dangerous. **View a short video from Raufarhöfn here below.** Find out more on [Visit North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). [Video](https://vimeo.com/985616412?h=0666685df2) --- # Six unforgettable riding tours in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unforgettable-horseriding-tours-in-iceland/ - Published: 2024-01-30 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Horse riding tours in Iceland are an adventurous way of exploring the country. Short and long tours, for beginners and advanced riders, are offered in every part of the country. Here is a tiny selection of special riding trips for inspiration. Iceland can be explored in many ways – by car, by bike, or by foot. But choosing the traditional way of Icelandic transportation on the sturdy sure-footed and reliable Icelandic horse, brings you closer to nature and connects you to the landscape in a unique way. Horse riding tours, short and long, for beginners and advanced riders are offered in every part of the country. Here is a tiny selection of special riding trips for inspiration. ### 1.    Wild and untamed – Herding horses at the Laufskálarétt horse round-up The Northwest of Iceland, especially the area around the Skagafjord, is famous for horse breeding and riding. The University of Hólar with its department of equine studies is situated here as well. Every year at the end of September [the horse round-ups ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/sheep-and-horse-roundups-in-iceland/)(“stóðréttir”) are held in Iceland, and the biggest one, Laufskálarétt is popular with visitors from the whole country and abroad. Thousands of spectators come every year to watch the horses getting gathered in big corrals and sorted after a summer on the meadows.  Do you want to take part and not only watch? Over three days advanced riders gather and ride into the mountains alongside free-running horses and herd the horses into the valley, experiencing untamed nature – and sometimes the onset of winter. These rides are quite demanding and adventurous but an unforgettable experience for everyone taking part. [Hestasport riding tours: ”Game of horses” ](https://riding.is/long-riding-tours/game-of-horses/) *Image: Riders galloping on the long yellow beaches of Snæfellsnes. photo credit @eldhestar* ### 2.    Snæfellsnes – the all-landscapes-in-one package This 7-day tour starts from Borgarnes and entails riding for approximately 190 kilometers along the south coast of [Snæfellsnes Peninsula.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula/) Due to the diversity of the landscape, this part of the country is often called “Iceland in a nutshell”.  Riding through lava and green fields, fording several rivers, and galloping on one of the longest yellow-sanded beaches in Iceland, makes the riding experience unique. All whilst having the famous [Snæfellsjökull glacier](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park/) in close vicinity. Included is a short hike up the crater Eldborg, a step into Iceland’s geological past. The crater measures 200 meters in diameter and is said to have erupted 5-6000 years ago. Its beautiful round shape is visible from far away and makes a great panoramic view of the surroundings when standing on top. The journey ends in Búðir, a place famous for its natural beauty, and the black church by the beach. [Eldhestar: “Magic and Mystery, Black Lava and White Sand”](https://eldhestar.is/multi-day-tours/14-snaefellsnes/) *Image: Over hill and dale - on a riding tour along old Icelandic postal routes, the horses can show their full potential. credit@Íshestar* ### 3.    Into the far east – Postmen and puffins Whilst the likes of us often complain about the daily commute to work, a ride along old Iceland postal routes might put that in a different perspective. Icelandic postmen in the 19th and first half of the 20th century carried their cargo for weeks through bad weather, over mountain heaths, along glaciers, and through lava fields. Íshestar offers an 8-day- riding tour on old postal routes in the far [East of Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords/). Here the four-legged natives and their experienced riders can finally show off their full potential by climbing steep mountain passes, gallop sandy beaches and ford rivers. The tour overnights in remote mountain huts in Loðmundarfjörður, Húsavík (not the whale-watching town) and Breiðavík. The remote fjords, known as Víknaslóð, might make you feel the connection to the solo traveling mailmen of a time long gone. Unlike them, one gets to warm up afterward in a hotpot in the small town Bakkagerði in Borgarfjörður Eystri. During summer more than 10.000 pairs of puffins nest in Borgarfjörður Eystri; see them up close at the viewing platform Hafnarhólmi. [Íshestar: “Into the far East”](https://www.ishestar.is/packages/into-the-far-east/#nd_travel_package_l2_content_gallery) *Image: Some areas are only accessible by foot and horse, which makes riding through one of the most rural areas of the country so special. photo credit @Íslandshestar* ### 4.    From Northeast to East Iceland- Along the old Ring Road through the desert This tour takes us within 7 days from Northeast to East Iceland on a route that leads partially through the highlands, an area uninhabited and only accessible in the time between June and August/September. The group will follow the paths of travelers in the past, riding along the old Ring Road 901 through Möðrudalur valley, through desertlike landscapes, and along abandoned farms. Being far away from everything gets a new meaning out here. The tour is packed with nature highlights such as the deepest canyon of Iceland, Jökulsárgljúfur, the photogenic Stuðlagil canyon, and the possibility of watching reindeer, which is only possible in this part of the country. Combine the trip with sightseeing: The farm Bjarnastaðir from where the riding tour starts, is only a stone's throw away from spectacular sightseeing spots of North East Iceland such as [Mývatn, Góðafoss waterfall and the whale-watching town Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle/). [Islandhestar: "The tour with no name"](https://islandshestar.is/tour/no-name/) *Image: An Icelandic sweater is the absolute go-to piece, also for riding. During a riding and knitting-retreat you can make your own and at the same time enjoy the lush landscape of Borgarfjöður on horseback. photo credit @hestaland* ### 5.  Mix and match - Combine riding with writing or knitting The horse farm Hestaland offers trips that intertwine very Icelandic hobbies: riding, writing, and knitting. For 6 days, guests stay on their farm, which is in close vicinity to one of the biggest hot water springs in Europe (Deildartunguhver) and the majestic glaciers Langjökull and Eiriksjökull as well as the historically significant town [Borgarnes](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-borgarnes/). In the evenings, guests can either soak in the farm’s hot tub or the nearby Krauma Spa. This year‘s [riding and writing retreat](https://hestaland.net/ridingandwriting/) features half a day of enjoying the colorful and picturesque landscape of the Borgarfjörður area on horseback, the other half filled with guided writing sessions and discussions. The same goes for handcraft: during a [riding & knitting retreat](https://hestaland.net/riding-knitting/), one gets to hold the reins in the morning and knitting needles in the afternoon, which makes for a balanced vacation. With the help of professional instruction, your own Icelandic sweater might be the outcome! *Image: Riding through fields of lupines, along beautiful lakes and Pseudocraters is also possible in the direct vicinity of Reykjavík. photo credit @Exploring Iceland* ### 6.    Take a ride in the president's backyard This four-day tour is perfect for experienced riders who want to combine staying at one place and taking daily riding trips in small groups of max. 4 persons into the countryside surrounding Reykjavík. The tour explores Reykjavík’s beautiful backyard by _[tölting](https://www.horsesoficeland.is/the-icelandic-horse-gaits)_ along the Álftanes peninsula past Bessastaðir, the residency of Iceland’s President. Heiðmörk, a nature reservoir on the edge of Reykjavík with more than 26 different kinds of trees. The Lakes Elliðarvatn, Hafravatn, and Rauðavatn are on the riding schedule as well as the stunningly beautiful Mosfellsdalur Valley and the house Gljúfrasteinn, the former home of the Icelandic author[ Halldór Laxness](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/halldor-laxness/). Visits to the Icelandic riding clubs Sörli, Fákur, and Sprettur as well as the grounds of the famous Landsmot competition, provide an insight in Icelandic riding culture. The grand finale is a ride through the spectacular Rauðhólar area,  5.200 years old remnants of a cluster of fiery red Pseudocraters, that were caused by lava flowing over shallow waters. [Exploring Iceland: “Reykjavík Riding Secrets” ](https://www.exploringiceland.is/reykjavik-riding-secrets.html) --- # A day in Vopnafjörður - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vopnafjordur-day-in/ - Published: 2024-01-26 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > The village of Vopnafjörður, with under 700 residents, is reachable from the Ring Road. This mountainous bay on Iceland’s Northeast corner is threaded by salmon-rich rivers that flow down from the highlands. If you’re interested in roaming far from the usual route and finding yourself alone with the rolling landscape, Vopnafjörður is calling. The village of Vopnafjörður, with under 700 residents, is reachable from the Ring Road. This mountainous bay on Iceland’s Northeast corner is threaded by salmon-rich rivers that flow down from the highlands. You may find that tourist activities and accommodations are sparser here - and that’s because the true draw is the sprawling pristine fjordlands. *Image: Landmark Kaupvangur represents Vopnafjörður's past as a merchant port serving the northeastern corner* ### **Old Vopnafjörður and Kaupvangur Cultural Center** The town, first settled by vikings in the late 9th century, literally translates to “Weapon Fjord,” and has a fascinating (if difficult) history: by the 10th century, disputes led to killings among local chieftains.  What’s more, if you’re drawn to Iceland because you have ancestry here, you might just have roots near Vopnafjörður. A wave of emigration from East Iceland was prompted by the eruption of the Askja volcano in 1875: the powerful eruption spewed ash that drifted as far as Sweden, killing livestock and poisoning the land, especially here in the Eastern fjords. This led Vopnafjörður to become the largest port of Icelandic emigration to North America in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Thousands of Icelanders left from here. **The Kaupvangur Cultural Center**, a museum at the heart of town, memorializes those emigrants. And if you’d like to learn more about your relatives, the [**East Iceland Emigration Center**](https://www.east.is/en/service/east-iceland-emigration-center) is also inside, where volunteers offer genealogical services to descendants of those who fled the volcano. *Image: How the rich lived, up until the 20th century, is showcased exceptionally well at Bustarfell Manor. End the visit at the Hjáleigan café* ### **Bustarfell Turf Houses** That hardship later forced farmers up these slopes to the highlands, under brutal conditions - a setting that in turn inspired the celebrated novel _Independent People_ by [Halldór Laxness](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/halldor-laxness). The book helped the beloved Icelandic writer win the Nobel Prize in 1955. Further inland sits [**Bustarfell Manor**](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Bustarfell+Museum/@65.4757388,-15.4242169,8.73z/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x48cc7ad595555555:0xdbc6e4ef469b3fbc!8m2!3d65.6156058!4d-15.0982009!16s%2Fg%2F1hdy_5mv5?entry=ttu), a complex of cozy red turf houses that make up one of the nation’s most historic and best-preserved farms. This land has been owned by the same family since 1532, and members lived in these houses from 1770 until 1966. The style of architecture you’ll find within, like the incredibly thick walls, dates back to the settlement of Iceland. Bustarfell is now a museum, and you can take a stroll through the rooms, seeing the open-hearth kitchen and the stithy with its worn metal tools. Up the road is the wonderful café **[Hjáleigan](https://www.facebook.com/hjaleigan)** serving homemade cakes and Icelandic pastries. *Image: Selárdalslaug community pool was built by local volunteers and is located some 10km from the town, along the banks of Selá river. The river is famous among anglers, and among Iceland's most priced salmon river.* ### **Selárdalslaug swimming pool** If you head north of town instead, you’ll find [**Selárdalslaug**](https://sundlaugar.is/en/sundlaugasafn/vopnafjordur-selardalur-2/), a riverside geothermal pool from which you can watch the cold river rush past, with no other buildings in sight. The pool is tucked away at the end of a road, and is open from 12h to 22h through summer, with reduced hours in winter. You’ll find a swimming pool, wading pool, hot tub, picnic area, sundeck, lockers and indoor showers. Access to this public pool is free, and it is wheelchair-accessible. Note that these waters are not as warm as those of the blue lagoon, but beloved by locals - in fact, it was volunteers who built the pool around 1950. Swimming lessons are given there regularly, a tradition since 1975. And if after all that calming nature you’re ready to get your heart racing– don’t worry, you needn’t even leave your car. ### **Anglers Destination** Leaving town, the coastline is richly textured, with rocky islets, hidden coves, and long strips of black sand beach. Due to its rich streams, the area is popular with fishers. The Selá River is a great destination for anglers; you can also try the famously productive Hofsá. *Image: Get off the beaten path at Gljúfursárfoss nearby Skjólfjörur Beach* ### **Hiking to Gljúfursárfoss** The gorgeous coastline makes this a prime area for hikes: a magnificent drive a few kilometers south of Vopnafjörður, replete with breathtaking panoramic views, will bring you to Skjólfjörur Beach and its tumbled shore. You can then drive or hike along a coastal trail until you reach [**Gljúfursárfoss**](https://www.east.is/en/place/gljufursa-river), a 45m tall waterfall, 5km west of the beach. Its waters pool in mossy volcanic rock, and you’ve got a good chance of having it all to yourself. *Image: Drive Rte 917, known as Hellisheiði Eystri, to find out how steep 15% gradient really is* ### **The Steep Road Less Traveled: Hellisheiði Eystri** Heading South across the peninsula will take you to [**Hellisheiði Eystri**](https://www.facebook.com/VisitAusturland/videos/592930951153971/), a mountain pass 640m above seal level, renowned for its wild driving. This road is very steep, at points reaching a 15% gradient. It’s mostly unpaved, and twists around no less than 15 hairpin turns, narrowing along tight switchbacks and steep drop-offs. This is, in fact, one of the highest and steepest roads in the country, and the view from the top is gorgeous. Be sure to try it in summer - this is one of the first roads to close each autumn due to snow - but once you’re there, you’ll have plenty of time to enjoy the view, with multiple scenic pullovers along the 70km road. This route is passable for all vehicles when weather is good, but motorhomes might find it tough to navigate. --- # Three Peninsulas in Three days – A minibreak in North Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/minibreak-north-iceland/ - Published: 2024-01-15 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > There is magic in North Iceland on this section of the Arctic Coast Way adventure. This minibreak promises a memorable journey along one of Iceland’s most scenic routes, spanning picturesque fishing villages, historical sites, and natural wonders. Taking the long route is often a good idea when traveling in Iceland. Between Akureyri in the North and Hvammstangi in the Northwest, the three peninsulas Vatnsnes, Skagi, and Tröllaskagi protrude into the Greenland Sea and make for a scenic detour with tons of places of interest. Spiked with picturesque fishing villages, historical sites, and natural experiences, this section of the Arctic Coast Way is an outstanding trip by itself. ### Day 1: Troll Peninsula When searching for the Nordic coastal village flair, the Troll Peninsula, known locally as Tröllaskagi, is the place to go. From Akureyri, one first finds **Hauganes,** a fishing village of 140 people. The ocean theme is visible at the boat-shaped Hot tubs by the Sandvíkurfjara beach and at the popular [Baccalá Bar & Restaurant](https://www.facebook.com/BaccalaBar/), which has a porch resembling the deck of a Viking longship. The next up is **Dalvik** along Eyja Fjord, which offers great whale-watching options. The Dalvík Ski area makes for excellent winter fun when snow is on the ground. During the winter of 2022, Dalvík was turned into a film set for the Hollywood production “True Detective,” filling in as an Alaskan village. [More on Dalvík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-dalvik/). From Dalvík, the ferry Sæfari sails over to Grimsey Island, the only settlement in Iceland touching the Arctic Circle. The ferry ride takes about three hours each way, but you can set foot on the Arctic Circle once there. For a shorter boat ride, the ferry to Hrísey Island takes only 15 minutes from Árskógssandur. Hrisey, an Island in the Eyja Fjord, is full of birdlife and hosts a famous shark hunting museum, [The House of Shark—Jörundur](https://www.northiceland.is/en/service/the-house-of-shark-jorundur). Ten kilometers past Dalvík is a viewpoint where you can watch the lesser-known waterfall **Mígandifoss** splashing a hundred meters into the ocean. To view the waterfall, stop at the eastern entrance to the Múlagöng tunnel, the one-lane tunnel to **Ólafsfjörður.** *Image: A picturesque fishing village with lots of history, Siglufjörður makes for an interesting stop* Ólafsfjörður is a town between impressively high mountains, ideal for downhill and cross-country-skiing winter adventures and long beach walks in summer. Passing towards **Siglufjörður**, one enters the now deserted Heðinsfjord, a tranquil nature paradise and fishing spot. Its position between two high mountains led to a dramatic history of avalanches and hardships that ultimately left people no choice but to abandon their farms and the fjord. **Siglufjörður** was once a busy fishing village, and its history is still palpable when looking around. European influences are visible, and the atmosphere in the harbor area is lively. The Herring Museum is one of the most extensive maritime museums in Europe. It recreates the once bustling herring fishing times, leaving one astonished by how many thousand people used to “work in fish” in this very small town in the first half of the twentieth century. [More on Siglufjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-siglufjordur/). Did you know roughly 15,000 Icelanders emigrated to North America between 1870 and 1914? Harsh weather and the [Askja](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Askja) and [Grímsvötn](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grímsvötn) eruptions of 1875 and 1880s led to crop failures and many Icelanders to search for a better life in the “new world.” Today, their ancestors are returning to trace their roots in Iceland. The place to go is the small town **of Hófsós,** where the Iceland Emigration Center tries to help and find answers. While in town, use the opportunity to soak in the local infinity pool with a stunning view over the Skagafjord. *Image: Hofsós swimming pool is the perfect place to relax after a day exploring the Troll Peninsula.* Further in the bottom of the Fjord, the big community **Sauðárkrókur** nestles on the shores of a 4 km black sand beach. Explore history through virtual reality in the exhibition _1238, the Battle of Iceland, or by visiting the nearby historical sites such as Glaumbær Heritage M_useum and one of only six remaining turf churches in Iceland, the photogenic [Viðymyra Church](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/vidimyrarkirkja-church). [Read more on Sauðárkrókur.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-saudarkrokur/) ### Day 2: Skagi Peninsula Grettislaug is a natural bath at the site where, according to legend, the outlaw Gréttir the Strong warmed up after his legendary swim from Drangey Island. Skagi impresses with its rough and mystical charm and—due to only a few inhabited farms—tranquility and peace. **Are there polar bears in Iceland? Well, no. And yes.** Around 600 polar bears have set foot on Iceland since settlement, most on the Skagi peninsula, traveling on ice flows from northeastern Greenland and eventually very long swims to Iceland. Luckily, the chances of an encounter are very slim, but impressive nature sights are always there. Driving up the peninsula's east coast awaits Selvík Cove, the setting for Iceland’s only sea battle in 1244 and merchant center in the 20th century. Only 10 km ahead, the Ketubjörg cliffs and waterfall drop 120 meters (390 feet) into the ocean. *Image: Stunning nature and tranquility off the beaten track can be found on Skagi Peninsula* The fishing station at **Kálfshamarsvík Cove** was raised at the beginning of the 20th century, and its remnants are still visible. One gets an eerie feeling of being transported back in time when walking through the fields where there used to be a small village. Almost 100 people inhabited the cove until the settlement was abandoned in 1940, around the same time the lighthouse Kálfshamarsviti was built. Nearly two million years old and still standing are the basalt columns in the bay, large hexagonal stacks of rocks that are amongst the most impressive ones in Iceland. The Króksbjarg cliffs are worth a stop on the way to Skagaströnd. The seaside village is home to the [artist residency](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/artist-residencies-in-iceland/) Nes and the Museum of Prophecies (Spákonuhof), where the story of the fortune teller Þórdís who lived here in the 10th century, is told. With the help of Tarot cards and palmreading, visitors also get to see what the future holds for them. Walking trails lead from Skagaströnd along the cape Spákonuhöfði, a leisurely evening walk. The local mountain Spákónufell is covered with marked trails and offers breathtaking ocean views, but it takes several hours to climb. Heading back to the Ring Road,  the town of Blönduós is a bustling stopover. The "old town" has recently gotten a makeover from the owners of Hotel Bönduós. A bridge connects a parking space with the small island of Hrútey, surrounded by the Blanda River. Walking around this little nature paradise makes for a perfect little hike before continuing the trip. [Read more about Blönduós.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/day-in-blonduos/) ### Day 3: Vatnsnes Peninsula – the land of seals The 90-kilometer loop around [Vatnsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/around-vatnsnes-peninsula/) starts at Borgarvirki, a volcanic plug nowadays often used as a concert venue since its arena shape has excellent acoustics and a stunning 360-degree view. Famous Icelandic singers such as [Ásgeir Trausti](https://www.asgeirmusic.com) and [Mugison](https://www.mugison.com) have played here. On a clear day, it’s the perfect place to picnic and admire the surrounding mountains. *Image: The long black sand banks around Hvítserkur on Vatnsnes Peninsula invite you to go exploring and maybe find some seals* After 30 minutes on the often bumpy Road 711, one reaches the next highlight of Vatnsnes. According to folk tales, the basalt rock formation Hvítserkur was originally a petrified troll. Its shape resembling a drinking elephant (or dragon?- you decide) makes for great pictures, especially under the Northern lights or the midnight sun. Sometimes, seals lying on the black sand around or opposite the coast of Hvítserkur might steal the show. According to the annual seal count, between 500 and 1,000 seals spend their lives on Vatnsnes. The seal-watching spot Illugastaðir leaves for a closer encounter, where from a sheltered blind, you can observe these relaxed animals in their natural habitat. *Image: The old mill on Hvammstangi campground is accessible all-year-round* Illugastaðir is also famous for its dark history and the famous 1828 murder case that happened on this farm and led to the last execution in Iceland. The best-selling novel [“Burial Rites” by Hannah Kent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannah_Kent) is based on the events following the mysterious murder If you have any questions about seals, their habits, and their behavior, the Icelandic Seal Center in Hvammstangi has all the answers. In summer, the town is a lively hub for travelers. Amongst other services, it hosts a large variety of accommodations, a beautifully situated campground, the KIDKA wool factory, Sjávarborg seafood restaurant, a frisbee golf course, and (of course) a swimming pool. [Read more about Hvammstangi](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-hvammstangi/) --- # Blönduós: East Bank for Food, West Bank for Sleep - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/day-in-blonduos/ - Published: 2024-01-11 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The eastern banks of Blanda River have long been the default stop in Blönduós. But thanks to ambitious renovations – new money to repair old houses – the western part of this riverside settlement is pulling visitors over the bridge. The eastern banks of Blanda River have long been the default stop in Blönduós. But thanks to ambitious renovations – new money to repair old houses – the western part of this riverside settlement is pulling visitors over the bridge. This town of thousand people – including a substantial Syrian population – can be difficult to navigate for newcomers. Blame poor city planning, allowing the Ring Road businesses to become the central stop. In fact, some travelers pass Blönduós without really noticing a town with much to offer.  *Image: From the dining table at Brimslóð Atelier, a boutique guesthouse where dinner is part of the experience* ### **Blönduós is a hub to explore northwestern Iceland**  The two parts of Blönduós - East Bank and West Bank - could also be called Eat and Sleep, respectively.  **Hótel Blönduós** and **Brimslóð Atelier Guesthouse** are fantastic accommodation options, spread around multiple seaside properties.  Hótel Blönduós, renovated in 2023, has a cute café across the road named [Apotekarastofan](https://www.facebook.com/people/Ap%C3%B3tekarastofan/100093496389218/) where the local pharmacy was located in old times, around the time penicillin was discovered. The hotel also offers accommodation [inside an old church](https://hotelblonduos.is/?fbclid=IwAR3eEP9xqyDesZHrP2WCuMhH_RB76p-TyrFDKrN39akJFEbfzdSxwngqtLQ).  **Brimslóð Atelier** has a rustic interior and is owned by two cookbook authors. No surprise, a three-course dinner is part of the experience, a fixed menu served every night over summer.  Blönduós has a large campground with lots of service, too.  *Image: Blönduós has a castle! The playground is a public space outside school hours* ### **Activities in Blönduós**  The above picture is of the school **playground** in Blönduós. Children of a certain age will demand a visit. Next to the school is the public pool **Íþróttamiðstöðin Blönduósi**, another family favorite. Top tip: Guests at the hot tub can serve themselves a cup of coffee.  [**The Textile Museum** ](http://textile.is/english-2/)(Heimilisiðnaðarsafnið) exhibits a collection of homemade wool and textile items, as well as Icelandic national costumes and artistic embroideries along with many of the tools and equipment used to produce them.  *Image: The pedestrian bridge to Hrútey Island, in the middle of Blanda River* A lesser-known walking path is to **Hrútey Island** via a pedestrian bridge. The small island is green with picnic benches and singing birds. Enter the bridge from the Ring Road (Rte 1) on the eastern end of town. (The Hrútey parking lot is large but the island is still somewhat of a hidden gem.) ### **Where to eat in Blönduós**  For a gas station, N1 Blönduós certainly exceeds expectations in food variety: _pylsa_ hot dogs, hamburgers, kjötsúpa meat soup, and fried fish. Many consider the place a default Ring Road stop.  *Image: The Textile Museum occupies a beautiful space along Blanda River* While N1 serves the roadstop classics, Teni Restaurant is a rare find. The theme is Ethiopian, the place named after the owner’s Ethiopian mother. The restaurant recently relocated to a new strip mall in Blönduós. Samkaup, the only supermarket between Hvammstangi and Sauðárkrókur, is located at the mall, too.  *Image: Friendly Skagaströnd is home to NES Artist Residency* ### **Around Blönduós** - **Skagaströnd** is a small fishing village with a laid-back vibe and wonderful trails along Spákonuhöfði.  - **Kálfshamarsvík**, on the rugged Skagi Peninsula, has a photogenic lighthouse with basalt rocks in the foreground.  - **Hvítserkur**, the postcard picture of the region, is an impressive sea stack some say is a petrified troll.  **View a short video from Blönduós here below.** Find out more on [Visit North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). [Video](https://vimeo.com/984222870?h=013885f40d) --- # Good Vibes in Iceland's Northern-Most Town - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-siglufjordur/ - Published: 2024-01-09 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Siglufjörður is the northern-most town of Iceland, with dense harbor dating back to the days of herring. On a map, Siglufjörður is a remote outpost hemmed in by the tall peaks of Troll Peninsula, a stone-throw from the Arctic Circle. But come closer and the busy streets of cute cafés and award-winning museums will reveal the world-famous destination.  Siglufjörður’s lure began at the turn of the 20th century when Norwegian fishermen discovered incredibly rich waters of herring. Some four decades later the town was among Iceland’s largest: sailors and ‘herring girls’ flocked to the booming outpost to strike rich, if not spending all the money at the bars and cinemas (the town had two!).  The herring era went bust – that silvery fish cares little for economic stability - and after decades of decline, the town was revived by turning industrial buildings into cafés, ski resorts and breweries.  *Image: The Herring Era Museum spans 2500 square meters of museum space that was once full of that small, silvery fish* ### **The Herring Era Museum**  The best example of Siglufjörður's modern remake is the award-winning [**Herring Era Museum**](https://www.sild.is).  Housed in an old herring factory - a cluster of five buildings - the museum goes beyond the industrial and nautical artifacts and paints a vivid picture of the boom-and-bust cycle defining Siglufjörður and many more towns along Iceland’s northern coast.  The museum’s shop is fun to browse as well, with some unique souvenirs.  *Image: Þjóðlagasetrið, The Folk Music Centre, packs a lot of tunes into a small wooden house* ### **The Folk Music Centre (and its festival)**  One of the oldest homes in Siglufjörður - a small wooden house in the center of town - houses the [**Folk Music Centre**](https://www.siglofestival.wpcomstaging.com). While Iceland is better known for its prestigious literary heritage, folk music (known as _þjóðlög_) are often forgotten and overlooked.  The museum is only open at the peak of summer. In early July, the four-day [**Folk Music Festival**](https://www.siglofestival.wpcomstaging.com) attracts performers and attendees from all over.  [**Herhúsið**](https://www.herhusid.is), an artist residency at the center of town, seeks residence working in music, along with other art forms. *Image: Hotel Sigló, a town landmark, is among the largest hotel in northern Iceland* **Siglufjörður’s Culinary Scene**  Herring is, surprisingly, not a common menu item in Siglufjörður. Other types of fish, however, are very much the course of the day. **Torgið restaurant** caters to groups and families with a menu ranging in variety and price; soup and pizzas, lamb chops and cod. **Fish & Chips Siglufjörður**, on the other hand, fits the entire menu into its name; fantastically fresh. Across the road is the local bakery, Aðalbakarinn, with warm and cold lunch options. The bakery also has a bar (!) serving the local **Segull 67** **Brewery.** Fine-dining comes down to **Hotel Sigló**, a glorious landmark by the sea, and **Siglunes Restaurant** where the Moroccan master chef Jaouad Hbib has created a culinary experience unlike any in this part of Iceland. Book ahead. *Image: Main Street. Winter arriving and the sun barely rising above the mountains* ### **Winter in Siglufjörður**  Siglufjörður becomes a destination for Icelandic travelers over winter when the Skarðsdalur Ski Area opens up some of the best slopes in Iceland. International skiers prefer the extreme: off-piste skiing on the Troll Peninsula, via snow-cat or helicopter. [**More on skiing in northern Iceland.** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/winter-sports/) *Image: The swimming pool in Ólafsfjörður beats the indoor bath in Siglufjörður - just 15 minutes away via the Héðinsfjarðargöng Tunnel* ### **Getting to Siglufjörður**  Siglufjörður and Ólafsfjörður, separated by two mountain rigs on the Troll Peninsula, were a day-trip distant before the opening of Héðinsfjarðargöng Tunnel in 2010.  The tunnels - perhaps to avoid more rivalry between the towns - is named after the deserted fjord between them: [**Héðinsfjörður**](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/hedinsfjordur#:~:text=H%C3%A9%C3%B0insfj%C3%B6r%C3%B0ur%20is%20nearly%206%20km,to%20the%20east%20is%20%C3%93lafsfj%C3%B6r%C3%B0ur.). The quiet inlet, hardly accessible before the tunnel, offers fishing in **Héðinsfjarðarvatn** and lovely walks.  **View a short video of Siglufjörður here below.** Find out more on [Visit North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). [Video](https://vimeo.com/984234080?h=36411c2299) --- # No wonder Reykjavík is named 'The Smoky Bay' – hot water is abundant. - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-resorts/ - Published: 2023-12-13 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland’s capital is surrounded by incredible places to soak, float, and recharge. From the iconic Blue Lagoon to the oceanfront Sky Lagoon and the wild beauty of Hvammsvík Hot Springs, Reykjavík’s luxury spa resorts bring Iceland’s geothermal magic within easy reach. The Blue Lagoon famously began as a place visited by a man seeking alternative treatment for his psoriasis, utilizing the silica-rich runoff water from a geothermal power plant. In Iceland's former life as an obscure tourist destination, growth was slow by today's standards. It took developers a long time to discover that people were hungry for more upscale baths around Reykjavík.  **Here are three top choices for luxury spas in locations near Reykjavík.** *Image: The Sky Lagoon is accessible with local Strætó bus from downtown Reykjavik* ### **The Sky Lagoon**  Before the Sky Lagoon opened in 2021, the tip of the Kársnes Peninsula was a suburban industrial site—a fact that's hard to imagine today. This carefully designed retreat now inspires feelings of joy, serenity, and connection from the moment you arrive. The 75-meter (250-foot) infinity pool offers sweeping views across Kópa Bay toward the President's residence at Bessastaðir. Designed for both relaxation and socializing, the lagoon features a waterfall, cozy nooks for quiet moments, and a lively swim-up bar, perfect for enjoying the surroundings. At the heart of the Sky Lagoon experience is Skjól—a seven-step ritual that invites you to immerse yourself in the cherished traditions of Icelandic bathing culture. [**Visit Sky Lagoon**](https://www.skylagoon.com) *Image: The Hvammsvík Hot Springs, located on the family estate of entrepreneur Skúli Mogensen, has a 'hidden-place' vibe* ### **Hvammsvík Hot Springs**  The Hvammsvík Hot Springs is the boutique option among baths. The style is country rustic, down to the detail of the shower knob, creating an intimate connection to natural surroundings.  Eight multi-temperature baths merge with the shoreline of the quiet 'Whale Fjord'. Swimming in the sea is part of the fun, if not the therapy, and water levels at the pool closest to shore fluctuate with the tide.  Attached to the black-barrack property is the bistro, praised for its superb seafood soup. Note the artwork: the bar-hanging knots are by Shoplifter and 'Cars in River' by Ólafur Elíasson on the wall opposite the reception. Both belong to the collection of Icelandic entrepreneur Skúli Mogensen, who opened Hvammsvík in 2022 on his family property. [**Visit Hvammsvík Hot Springs**](https://www.hvammsvik.com) *Image: Silica gives the water its milky blue-green color, which eventually precipitates as white mud on the lagoon's floor* ### **The Blue Lagoon**  Blue Lagoon deserves credit as the architects of Iceland's spa experience. The Blue Lagoon has been Iceland's most visited destination for decades, situated in a lava field midway between Reykjavík and Keflavík Airport.  Silica gives the water its milky blue-green color, which eventually precipitates as white mud on the lagoon's floor. Studies have shown that the lagoon's white silica-rich mud helps skin conditions, including psoriasis.  The lagoon is vast in size, with quiet pockets despite the crowds. For an even more exclusive experience, [**the Retreat Spa**](https://www.bluelagoon.com/topics/retreat-lagoon) offers an immersive treatment that lasts hours or even days.  The Blue Lagoon is a leading investor in other luxury baths around Iceland and is a pioneer of wellness tourism. [**Visit The Blue Lagoon**](https://www.bluelagoon.is) --- # Sauðárkrókur and Around: Ride Horses Through Viking History - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-saudarkrokur/ - Published: 2023-11-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Sauðárkrókur is the largest settlement in Skagafjörður and a hub for horseback-riding tours, Viking history and trips to Drangey Island On the rim of Skagafjörður, in Northwest Island, sits the region’s largest town: **Sauðárkrókur**, a quiet community that serves as a great home base to explore some of Iceland’s cultural heritage. The steadily-growing town of 2600 is an especially great stop if you are doing the [Arctic Coast Way](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arctic-coast-way), tracing the coastlines of the north fjords rather than taking the Ring Road. This area, [first claimed](https://www.skagafjordur.is/) by the Viking Sæmundr Suðureyski who hailed from Scotland’s Hebride Islands, was historically difficult to dock in, as the fjord around it has few natural harbors. That means developed settlements are few and far between, and also makes the area a great escape from more crowded touristic areas, especially in the height of summer. And there’s another reason this is a good destination for summer days: the town lies just south of the Arctic Circle, but due to atmospheric refraction, Sauðárkrókur sees the [**midnight sun**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-celebrate-the-midnight-sun/) for four or five days during the solstice in June. *Image: Grettislaug is the legendary bathing place of Grettir the Strong, a warrior outlaw who stayed at Draney Island and swam to shore.* ### **Grettislaug Hot Pool** Year-round, you can still take a dip in the natural [**hot pool**](https://www.northiceland.is/en/service/saudarkrokur-swimming-pool) of **Grettislaug**, 15km north of town, which is mentioned in Iceland’s renowned Grettis saga. Ringed by stones with a view of rolling mossy hills, this is the legendary bathing place of [**Grettir the Strong**](https://www.icelandtravel.is/attractions/grettislaug-geothermal-pool/), a warrior outlaw who battled trolls. *Image: Kids too small to ride can take a look at the farm animals, like sheep and goats* ### **Jump on a horse** Get a view of the rolling landscape by taking a **horse riding tour** from [**Helluland Farm**](https://helluland.is/) down to the **black sand beaches** around town. Kids too small to ride can take a look at the farm animals, like sheep and goats, and accommodation can be booked at the historic century-old farmhouse. ### **Immerse in 'the Battle of Iceland'** [**_1238: The Battle of Iceland_**](https://www.1238.is) is an immersive exhibition that goes a step beyond the regular history museum. An immersive and interactive historical experience that uses virtual reality to stage the famous Viking battles and events of the age of Sturlungs. The exhibition highlights the Battle of Örlygsstaðir, a turning point that marked the beginning of the end of Iceland's independence. Prominently located on main street, with a bistro and a Viking themed gift shop attached. *Image: Colorful old houses line Main Street; the beloved bakery Sauðárkróksbakarí is in the yellow building on the left.* Next door is [Hotel Tindastoll](https://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotel_Review-g608883-d274184-Reviews-Hotel_Tindastoll-Saudarkrokur_Skagafjordur_Northwest_Region.html), the oldest hotel in Iceland, dating from 1883. The rooms are comfortable, and the building offers rustic charm and exposed beams. Further up Main Street (Aðalgata) is the beloved local bakery [Sauðárkróksbakarí](https://www.saudarkroksbakari.net/) and the newly renovated public pool [**Sundlaug Sauðárkróks**](https://www.northiceland.is/is/thjonusta/sundlaug-saudarkroks). Among the many restaurants in town, [**Sauðá**](https://www.facebook.com/SaudarkrokurRestaurant/) is the latest addition. *Image: Hofsós, the little sister to Sauðárkrókur, is a cute village with a popular public pool, fantastic restaurants and the Emigration Center (pictured)* ### **Hofsós Village and the Infinity Pool** The nearby town of **Hofsos** is one of the oldest trading ports in northern Iceland, dating back to the 16th century, and sits around the bend of the fjord, 37km northeast of Sauðárkrókur. This village, despite being centuries old, has only around 200 inhabitants today. Hosfos is home to the [Icelandic Emigration Center](https://www.hofsos.is/), a museum dedicated to Icelanders’ westward migration to North America. If you’re visiting Iceland because you have family roots here, this is a great stop to learn more about the many thousands of Icelanders who emigrated in the late 19th and early 20th century, partly due to natural disasters which upended agriculture and the economy.  *Image: A short drive from Hofsós is the oldest church in Iceland; Grafarkirkja* [Grafarkirkja](https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/grafarkirkja) nearby is the **oldest church in Iceland**, about 5km from the town, located in a large field ringed by mountains and protected by a circular turf wall. It is closed to the public, but worth seeing from the outside as it has been so beautifully preserved over the centuries. *Image: The public pool in Hofsós, completed in 2010, merges with the fjord view* One of the nation’s most scenic swim spots is here, at a beautiful and scenic [eternity pool](https://www.northiceland.is/en/service/hofsos-swimming-pool) overlooking the fjord. A short walk nearby, by the shoreline, you can take a walk past **hexagonal basalt columns,** or even (carefully) climb across them. Keep your eyes peeled for elves, who were once said to abounc by this shoreline. About 7km to the north sits Höfðavatn, a long shallow lake rich in bird life and trout fishing. *Image: Drangey Island, accessible by boat from Sauðárkrókur, is a massive puffin colony* ### **Birdwatching at Drangey Island** This is also a launching point for trips to [Drangey Island](https://www.northiceland.is/en/service/drangey-tours), a dramatic slice of volcanic island jutting from the fjord. The island is ideal for [**birdwatching**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching/), as the island is a nesting colony for thousands of seabirds, including puffins, shearwaters, and gyrfalcons. The island’s sheer sides tower 180m above the waves, and a tour takes about four hours as you walk the path to the top of the island along the cliff face. *Image: The farm at Glaumbær was inhabited until the mid 20th century and is exceptionally well preserved* ### **Glaumbær Museum** At [Glaumbær](https://icelandtravelguide.is/locations/glaumbaer-turf-houses/), a protected site and part of the National Museum of Iceland, you can enter one of 13 **turf houses** to see how Icelanders once lived. Stables also show how horses were once kept, and you can learn how the history of Icelanders and Icelandic horses are intertwined.  **View a short video from Sauðárkrókur here below.** Find out more on [Visit North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). [Video](https://vimeo.com/984325407?h=7ea30ec496) --- # Dalvík and Around: Ride Fjords and Mountains - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-dalvik/ - Published: 2023-11-17 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > The fishing town sits nestled around a harbor, full of small and colorful fishing boats moored at the foot of steep, snow-capped hills On the East coast of the Tröllaskagi peninsula in northern Iceland, above the Ring Road, you’ll find a series of gems just off the beaten path. Tröllaskagi, literally meaning “Troll Peninsula,” has some of the country’s [tallest mountains](https://guidetoiceland.is/travel-iceland/drive/trollaskagi) outside the Highlands - some over 1km high - towering over the road as it winds through small fishing villages. Taking a detour around the coast of the whole peninsula will add a couple hours to the Ring Road drive, but if you’re looking for stunning scenery and a place with fewer fellow tourists - it’s worth it. *Image: Despite Dalvík’s small size - the town boasts a population of just 1400 - the town has produced a series of celebrated skiers who’ve gone on to the Olympics and the World Cup* ### **Dalvík Winter Sports** **Dalvík** sits just off Route 82, between Akureyri and Olafsfjordur. (Note that the roads are paved and smooth to drive, so you can access these areas without a 4x4.) This small fishing town sits nestled around a harbor, full of small and colorful fishing boats moored at the foot of steep, snow-capped hills. Due to the surrounding landscape, Dalvik is a popular base for **extreme winter sports** like heliskiing, ice climbing, and alpine climbing. Nearby, **[Skíðasvæði Dalvíkur](https://www.skidalvik.is/)** is one of the most celebrated ski areas in Iceland. You’ll find endless backcountry skiing, and might even find yourself slicing through fresh powder under the Northern Lights. Despite Dalvik’s small size - the town boasts a population of just 1400 - the town has produced a series of celebrated skiers who’ve gone on to the Olympics, World Cup, and many other international competitions. That means you can ski on slopes where the best have trained. There are also easier paths for beginners. *Image: Dalvík was among the first places in Iceland to offer whale watching tours* ### **Whale Watching from Dalvík** Eyja Fjord attracts ocean fauna, who come to its deep, rich waters to feed, so this is also a popular launch point for **whale watching** tours - and you’ll have better odds of seeing many whales as compared to in more trafficked waters like near Reykjavik. On [**Arctic Sea Tours**](https://www.arcticseatours.is/) you can see humpbacks, blue whales, porpoises, dolphins and puffins. There are plenty of viewing areas on the boat, and the company reports a 98% success rate  in tour sightings, so you’re almost guaranteed to see some - even seeing whole families breech for air - and since the boats are small, they’re able to get relatively close. ### **Dalvík Swimming Pool** Even if you’re just passing through, Dalvik is a great spot to pull over and jump out for a dip. The [**Dalvik pool**](https://sundlaugar.is/en/sundlaugasafn/dalvik-2/) sits just on the edge of the small village, with large and clean changing rooms. Swim or soak in the steaming water with the snowy hills of the fjord soaring around you. This particular hot pool is great for children as well, as it has a kid’s pool and a waterslide. You can find a sauna and gym attached, and towels and swimsuits are available for rent or purchase. *Image: Riding tours range from 2.5 hours to a full day in the mountain landscape surrounding Dalvík* ### **Guided Riding Tours** If the weather is decent, you can take a guided **horse tour** for a view of the town and surrounding countryside. Horse farms are the most common type of farm on this peninsula, and Icelandic horses are famously docile, sure-footed, and gorgeous animals. The father-son team of [Tvistur Horse Rentals](https://www.tvistur.is/), about 2.5 km south of Dalvik in the valley of Svarfaðardalur, can guide first-time riders and children as you take a relaxing ride over meadows and streams. *Image: Hop on the Hrísey Ferry, without an advance booking, to visit the vibrant island community in the middle of Eyja Fjord* ### **Ferry to Hrísey and Grímsey** Dalvik is where you can catch the 30-minute ferry to [Hrisey Island](https://www.hrisey.is/en/). This cute island has colorful cottages, and is a great daytrip for birders. It also boasts an **exhibition on shark hunting**, once a profitable and dangerous industry in Iceland.  Here is also where you can catch the [Seafari Ferry](https://www.akureyri.is/grimsey-en/moya/news/ferry-from-dalvik-saefari) to Grimsey, Iceland’s northernmost community, which lies within the border of the Arcitc Circle. The ferry takes about three hours, so the island is best visited as an overnight trip, and while the ferry runs year-round, the schedule changes, so check ahead. [**Read our full coverage of Hrísey and Grímsey**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/island-hopping-in-iceland/). *Image: The little village of Árskógssandur thrives on fishing and the Kaldi brewery* ### **Árskógssandur and the Beer Spa** If you continue south of Dalvik, you’ll reach **Árskógssandur**, which, though, tiny, boasts an exciting first: Iceland’s first (and only) microbrewery, named Kaldi. The brewery is so beloved (and the town so small) that it employs about 10% of the community. That’s a big deal for a country where [beer was banned](https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-31622038) just 40 years ago. Some will be excited to learn that just next door sits a beer spa, [**Bjórböðin**](https://www.bjorbodin.is): lower yourself into a glossy wooden tub for an indulgent soak in the local beer (mixed with water and herbs), all while pouring yourself a nice cold pint from the personal tap nearby. Of course, if you prefer a more classic approach, there are hot tubs outside.  The brewery also has a restaurant serving bar food like burgers and pizza, and a small house for rent if you’d like to make this your stopover point (or if you enjoy the beer spa a bit too much). *Image: The tubs by Sandvíkurfjara beach are a great option for families* ### **Hauganes Hot Tubs** Swim in the cold sea from the beach in Hauganes, a tiny village, where local entrepreneurs have installed a hot pots. The tubs at **Sandvíkurfjara beach** are sheltered from the wind and the black beach sand is warmed by the sun. Go to [**Visit Hauganes**](https://visithauganes.is/what-to-see-and-do-in-hauganes/black-beach-hot-tubs/) for opening hours and admission. Hauganes is also home to the popular Baccalá Restaurant and a place to go [**whale watching**](https://whales.is/) without the crowds. *Image: The old herring factory in Hjalteyri hosts contemporary art and the leading dive center in northern Iceland* A bit further south still, as you near the Ring Road, you’ll come to **Hjalteyri**. This town is home to the contemporary art space [**Verksmiðjan** ](https://verksmidjanhjalteyri.com/)and the [**Strytan divecenter**](https://www.strytan.is/) - both located inside an abandoned herring factory. At Strytan certified divers will take you down into the depths of a fjord to see the incredible vision of underwater geothermal chimneys. The company even offers courses appropriate for first-time divers. Where better to begin? **View a short video from Dalvík here below.** Find out more on [Visit North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). [Video](https://vimeo.com/984843232?h=978e2484b5) --- # Birds, Bath and Irish ales at Saint Patrick's Fjord - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-patreksfjordur/ - Published: 2023-11-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Located in the southwestern corner of the Westfjords, Patreksfjörður makes for an obvious hub to explore the Látrabjarg Peninsula and Arnarfjörður Debate this statement all you want, but Patreksfjörður is a _town_ of seven hundred people. Post office, bakery, two restaurants, police station, cinema and multiple places to stay – what’s missing? Located in the southwestern corner of the Westfjords, Patreksfjörður stands out on the world map for surprising reasons: the town’s name is among a range of places named after Saint Patrick, the  fifth-century ‘Apostle of Ireland", whose death date is celebrated with St. Patrick’s Day. According to the Book of Settlers, the literary treasure chronicling the story of Iceland’s early settlers, the Celtic viking Örlygur Hrappsson named the settlement after his spiritual guide.  *Image: Many stay in Patreksfjörður over summer to watch migratory birds on Látrabjarg Peninsula* ### **Hub for the southern Westfjords**  In a region where high-season demand far exceeds available accommodation, Patreksfjörður makes for an obvious hub to explore the **Látrabjarg Peninsula** and Arnarfjörður. [**Hótel West** ](https://www.hotelwest.is)and [**Fosshótel Westfjords**](https://www.fosshotel.is), with excellent seaside views, are landmark establishments and the backbone of a growing tourism economy. Guesthouse **Stekkaból** is another favorite.  *Image: Flak is a landmark cafe by the harbor in Patreksfjörður, serving soup and craft ales.* ### **Where to eat in Patreksfjörður**  Craft bar **Flak**, located by the harbor, is the latest addition to a dynamic restaurant scene. In a landmark building with laid-back vibes, Flak offers two types of soup (fish and vegetable) along with craft beer on draft. For a more wide-ranging menu [**Stúkuhúsið**](https://www.stukuhusid.is), on the boarders of cafe and restaurant, is a top choice for fish and lamb. Pizzas and burgers? [**Vestur Restaurant**](https://vesturrestaurant.business.site/). At Tálknafjörður, the little sister to Patreksfjörður, [**Cafe Dunhagi**](https://www.cafedunhagi.is) is a superb spot for local cuisine at a charming old building. Great vegetarian and vegan specials. *Image: Pollurinn Hot Pool is a local favorite in the neighboring Tálknafjörður* ### **Nature baths and swimming pools** The Westfjords are geologically the oldest landscape in Iceland and the least volcanic. Geothermal heating in the region is thus limited, with few of the outdoor public pools defining local life elsewhere in Iceland. Petreksfjörður, along with neighboring fjords, are happy outliers. **Pollurinn Hot Pool** (22km from Patreksfjörður) is DIY-spa made from lots of concrete and the run-off water of a geothermal pipeline just outside Tálknafjörður. Lockers are basic and the baths always open. Busy in the evenings, as a spot to unwind after work. Another old bath, created on top of a hot spring, is **Reykjafjaðarlaug** (46km from Patreksfjörður). The pool is beautifully located for the evening sun, and ideal for children. Expect the water to be 30°C or less. **Hellulaug** is distinctive for being right on the beach, by the southern road between Patreksfjörður and western Iceland. The small bath offers a view of the freezing ocean while being shielded from the road. Both Patreksfjörður and Tálknafjörður have excellent public pools with slides and multi-temperature hot pots. *Image: The sandy color of Patreksfjörður's coastline comes from pulverized scallop shells, spoiled elsewhere in Iceland by volcanic eruptions* ### **Other ideas for Patreksfjörður**   - Take a tour with [**Westfjords Adventures**](https://westfjordsadventures.com/our-top-tours/). Angling, cycling, hiking, horseback riding -- the wast landscape has no limits. - Drive the winding Rd 612 to **Rauðisandur Beach** for a splendid walk and [**a french cake**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/latrabjarg-peninsula). - **The shipwreck Garðar BA** is an Instagram favorite by the Rd 612 junction. - Go off the beaten track at [**Vatnsfjörður Nature Reserve**](https://www.westfjords.is/en/destinations/nature-reserves/nature-reserve-in-vatnsfjordur) and end the trip at [**Hellulaug**](https://www.westfjords.is/en/place/hellulaug). **View a short video from Patreksfjörður here below.** [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/984877024?h=89626d2d9c) --- # Information regarding flights to and from Iceland in case of an eruption - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/information-regarding-flights/ - Published: 2023-11-11 - Last updated: 2026-08-04 > At this moment it is not possible to conclude what effects a possible volcanic eruption on the Reykjanes Peninsula might have on flight traffic to and from Iceland. At this moment it is not possible to conclude what effects a possible volcanic eruption on the Reykjanes Peninsula might have on flight traffic to and from Iceland. It is not possible to say when an eruption might unfold, or accurately pinpoint where it might surface. The location and the size of the eruption will determine what affects it will have on flight traffic. The Icelandic Meteorological Office, The Department of Civil Protection and Emergency Management, and a team of scientists from the University of Iceland are closely monitoring the situation and analyzing the developments. Currently, all airlines are operating on schedule. Please contact your airline for further info. --- # How to practice your hobby in Iceland – from cooking to cold water-swimming - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-practice-your-hobby-in-iceland/ - Published: 2023-11-10 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Though Iceland is a popular road trip destination, it is also the perfect place to enjoy your hobby and learn about the island's way of life. Though Iceland is a popular destination for road trips, it is also the perfect place to enjoy your hobby and at the same time get to know the way of life on the island. ### **Iceland‘s signature activities – the Classics** ### **Hiking** Have you ever dreamt of Iceland‘s landscape on foot and leaving the buzz of civilization behind for a few days? Many trails can be found in Iceland’s national parks and nature reserves. Take your pick, but these multi-day routes are a good place to start: Laugavegur, Fimmvörðuháls, Lónsöræfi, Hornstrandir, and  Vatnaleið. [Guided hiking tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d47d) are offered in various difficulty levels during the summer season. The selection is huge. [Trail running](https://runningin.icelandreview.com/running-calendar/), a growing sport among Icelanders, is also practiced competitively over the summer.    ### **Horseback Riding** Galloping along black beaches, trotting over lonely heaths, or crossing rivers on horseback sounds like a dream to many riders: Experiencing the horse's gait on home terrain makes for a riding vacation never to forget. [Horse-riding trips](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d48e) are offered throughout the year, but the selection is somewhat limited during the winter months. From two-hour midnight-sun rides to two-week highland horse trekking, there's plenty to choose from. Helping to herd the sheep down the mountains during the [September sheep round-ups](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d48e) also makes for an exciting trip for advanced riders. The area most famous for that is the Skagafjörður in North Iceland. *Image: The view comes free - back country skiing makes for an unforgettable experience* ### **Winter Sports** It's time to experience what Iceland is famous for: snow and ice! With a season that ranges from November until May, [winter sports](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/winter-sports/) enthusiasts have a lot of time to enjoy the perks of snowy slopes. Hlíðarfjall in Akureyri and Bláfjöll in Reykjavík invite Alpine Skiers, snowboarders, and cross-country skiers. Snowshoeing and guided off-track cross-country skiing tours are also available. For those who don’t want to propel themselves under their own power, snowmobiling tours are a popular pastime in North Iceland as well as dogsledding. For even more adventurous back-country skiing, heli-skiing and glacial mountain skiing make for an incredible experience in Iceland’s winter wonderland! ### **Fishing** Iceland is a mecca for river fishing, fly fishing, sea angling, and even ice fishing. Some of the most famous salmon fishing rivers in Iceland are Vatnsdalsá, Láxá í Aðaldal and Laxá í Kjós, Hofsá and Selá and Jökulsá á Brú, amongst many others. What they all have in common is their beautiful setting in tranquil landscapes. [Fishing lodges](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d4a8%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d4a7%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d489) provide ambitious anglers with equipment as well as food and board after long angling days. The biggest salmon in Iceland was caught in August 2023 in Hvitá river near Selfoss and measured 118 centimeters (46.5 inches). Fishing permits for many rivers are issued [here](https://veidikortid.is/um-veidhikortidh/). ### **Golf** Iceland boasts fifteen 18-hole and forty-six 9-hole golf courses scattered throughout the country, inviting golfers from around the world to test their skills against the backdrop of lava fields and spectacular landscapes. Golfing season typically runs from May to September, including the midnight sun period in June, a dream for golfers who have always wanted to indulge in their hobby all night long. Check out the [Arctic Open Golf Tournament](https://www.arcticopen.is/en/the-tournament) in Akureyri. *Image: From hot to cold and back - perfect conditions for cold-water swimming can be found all around Iceland* ### **Water water water** ### **Swim around Iceland** We are not saying you should literally swim around Iceland, but Iceland has a distinct swimming pool culture. Iceland’s abundant amount of geothermal energy can heat [over a hundred outdoor swimming pools across the country](https://sundlaugar.is/en/), which usually consist of one large warm water swimming pool and various hot tubs. A fun idea for your round-trip around Iceland could be trying to swim in as many pools as possible, making it a wellness trip par excellence – challenge accepted? ### **Cold-water swimming** Have you ever considered taking a dip in the icy waters of our lakes and shores? The popularity of cold-water swimming has also increased in Iceland. There are numerous sea-bathing groups around the country, as well as cold-water swimming retreats and classes. The knowledge of its positive effects on the immune system and mental health has also arrived in most local swimming pools, where cold tubs can now be found. A great spot to learn about cold-water swimming is [Nauthólsvík Beach](https://nautholsvik.is/en/), a manmade lagoon at the shore in Reykjavík. During the summer, warm water is pumped into a small lagoon area, heating the seawater up to 19 degrees (66 degrees F). During winter, the ocean water is about 5 degrees (41 degrees F). Several hot tubs help warm the body again after a dip in the ocean. ### **Diving**  The selection of [diving and snorkeling spots in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diving-in-iceland/) is nothing less than spectacular. Getting underwater here means exploring geologically unique sites and coming closer to the middle of a country that is still in the making. [Local diving companies](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d499%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d480) offer tours for certified scuba divers with different difficulty levels. The most popular diving spots include the Silfra fissure in Þingvellir National Park, rivers and lakes with submarine hot springs, such as Lake Kleifervatn or the Litlaá River, wreck diving in Seyðisfjörður, and snorkeling with puffins at the Arctic Circle. Already packing your drysuit? *Image: High-quality produce, creativity and fun make for a great dinner* ### **Culinary trips** Iceland may not be the first country that comes to mind when seeking culinary experiences. However, when it comes to food, Iceland can do more than serve its famous hot dogs. Three Michelin-starred restaurants, including [Dill, Moss, and Óx](https://guide.michelin.com/en/is/restaurants), create exclusive meals with the finest produce Iceland has to offer. Want to start a bit smaller? How about a [Reykjavik food tour](https://yourfriendinreykjavik.com/tour/reykjavik-food-lovers-tour/) that introduces you to Icelandic cuisine in a fun and entertaining group experience? If you would rather lay your hands on Icelandic ingredients yourself, cooking classes such as those provided by [Salt eldhús](https://salteldhus.is/en/product/cook-and-dine) or [Creative Iceland](https://creativeiceland.is/culinary-arts-cook-and-lunch-cooking-school-class-iceland) allow you to create your own Icelandic dish, providing you not only with a meal but also great memories. ### **Beer-circle** Throughout the last five years, beer breweries have popped up in every corner of the country, and a trip along the Ring Road 1 is therefore the perfect opportunity to visit. Don‘t drink and drive, though! Iceland has a zero alcohol limit. You can find the [map of Icelandic beer breweries and all about their crazy ideas here.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-beer-wild-ideas-at-the-arctic-circle/) *Image: Art can be found everywhere, even in the most unexpected places: Here the installation in the Djúpavík herring factory, "Hvít sól_White sun" by IYFAC* ### **Creative** Iceland holds a special place in the Guinness World Records ranking, as it has more writers per capita than any other country. Does the reason for it lie in our saga tradition? The inspiring landscape surrounding us? We don‘t know, but our lively music and art scene supports the idea that it's easier to be kissed by a muse in Iceland than elsewhere. If you need an inspirational boost or want a change of scenery, there are many possibilities for visiting Iceland for a creative retreat. If you thrive in the company of others, you can apply for one of our artist residences around the country, which host artists from all over the world. Painting holidays, photography workshops, [writing workshops](https://icelandwritersretreat.com/), and tours for handicraft enthusiasts are available throughout the year. If solitude is what you are seeking, renting a cottage by the sea is always an option! ### **Film tours** Do you know Iceland mostly from movies? Then it's time to visit the actual shooting locations. Interstellar, Batman Begins, James Bond, Star Wars, The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, Game of Thrones, True Detective... the list goes on and on. Iceland offers 35% reimbursement on film production costs, as well as a vast variety of filming locations, which attracts an increasing number of international filmmakers to shoot in Iceland. As a cinema enthusiast, you might be delighted to know that many scenes are easily accessible to visitors. Find [your favorite movies in the list of movies made in Iceland](https://filminiceland.com/made-in-iceland/) and come here to join a [location tour](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/famous-film-sights/) around Iceland. --- # Iceland in the midseasons - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-midseasons/ - Published: 2023-10-23 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > With most tourists traveling to Iceland between June and August, summer is still the most popular time to visit Iceland. But the midseasons in Iceland have their very special charm and we want to tell you all about why they are a great time to visit Iceland With most tourists traveling to Iceland between June and August, summer is still the most popular time to visit Iceland. But the midseasons in Iceland have their very special charm and we want to tell you all about why they are a great time to visit Iceland ### **What to expect in the midseasons** In his song „Three Seasons “ (‚Árstíðirnar þjrár“), Karl Olgeirsson says, that Iceland has three seasons: fall, winter, and hope. Icelandic winters are long and the transition times spring and autumn are short and vary each year. Winter can hit Iceland as early as September and summer can arrive as late as July. Fall and spring are therefore even more unpredictable - and exciting – [weatherwise](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate/)! Flights, accommodations, and rental cars are more expensive and sometimes even booked up during the buzzing summer months. The shoulder seasons are often a chance to make a bargain on airfare and have a more extensive range to pick from hotels and guesthouses. *Image: Lots of snowy and icy adventures await the ones visiting Iceland in spring* Some consider it an advantage not to meet that many fellow travelers and have a higher chance of enjoying the hotspots by themselves. Less tourism at the same time means, that during the off-season the infrastructure in the countryside might not be that well equipped: lots of [campsites](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/camping-in-iceland/) are only open from May to September, and some museums and restaurants might be closed. The same goes for the highland roads or F-Roads, which are usually only open from mid-/end June until mid-September. A calendar that is updated each year can be found [here](https://safetravel.is/driving/summer/highland-driving/). Driving in Spring and autumn can be challenging depending on the weather conditions. Storms and snow sometimes lead to road closures and derange travel plans. When traveling the whole ring road in these times, a four-wheel drive is therefore recommended. It is also a great time to consider the option of exploring one part of the country more extensively. [Use our travel planner](https://map.visiticeland.com/)! For [Northern-light](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-northern-lights/) hunters the shoulder seasons are a great time: The equinoxes in March and September create ideal conditions for viewing the northern lights, as they tend to be more prominent during these periods. Why is that? During the equinoxes, the Earth’s orientation aligns its equatorial plane with the Sun. This alignment allows the solar wind, comprised of charged particles emitted by the Sun, to stream more directly toward the poles, enhancing the visibility and brilliance of the auroras. *Image: When snow has melted, Iceland's spring colours are revealed* ### **Iceland in Spring** According to the calendar, Icelandic spring starts with the spring equinox on the 20th of **March**, when day and night are equally long. Into spring falls [Eastertime in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/easter-in-iceland/) which is celebrated with a lot of chocolate, family dinners, and [skiing vacations](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/winter-sports/) all around the country. Bláfjöll Skí Resort near Reykjavík, Hlíðarfjall in Akureyri, Siglufjörður, Tindastóll, and Björgvinsstaðarfjall near Dalvík invite alpine skiers onto their slopes. For the more adventurous, Heli-skiing is always an option! Spring is also a great time for visiting [Ice-Caves](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ice-cave-exploration/), or going Ice climbing. In **April** days start to get very long with 13 hours of daylight at the beginning and 16 hours by the end of the month. Northern lights now become harder to spot. Instead, at the beginning of May the flora starts to explode, Iceland‘s meadows turn green and the [Puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching/) arrive! They set foot on cliffs for nesting and stay in Iceland until the middle of August. *Image: The arrival of the puffin - a much beloved time in the year* Other migrant birds start flocking to Iceland and soon the Golden plover, Eurasian whimbrel and the Common snipe start to fill the air with their lovely sounds. The best part of spring is animal babies! Lambing season is at the beginning of May, and after being born, sheep and their little ones get to enjoy the outdoors after a winter in the stables. Equally cute, just a little bit bigger, are the newborn foals, trying to stand on their shaky feet in Iceland‘s hummocky meadows. ### Iceland in fall When summer ends and fall begins varies each year. Autumn storms and onsets of winter can surprise travelers and Icelanders as early as the beginning of September. Nevertheless, September and October follow the summer as the busiest time of the year. And If you have ever seen Iceland in autumn, you know why! *Image: A sign that summer draws to its end - fluffy cotton grass covers Iceland's meadows in august* In August, the [midnight sun](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-celebrate-the-midnight-sun/) time is over and daylight hours are reduced to 15 hours. Nights start to get dark again and by the end of August chances are already high to be able to spot the Northern lights. Long daylight gives travelers still enough time to explore the country. Autumn is the harvesting season here in Iceland. Icelandic flora starts shining in all shades of red, orange, purple, and mossy green. Though highly dependent on the previous summer, the much-loved [berry picking season](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/berry-picking-in-iceland/) usually starts between mid-august and mid-September and makes for a great activity in beautiful fall weather. *Image: Spring and fall are great times to witness spectacular Northern lights shows* Another cultural event not to be missed are the [réttir, the sheep-round-ups](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/sheep-and-horse-roundups-in-iceland/). At the beginning of September, farmers gather their sheep (and horses) from the mountains and bring them back to the farms. This genuinely Icelandic tradition is considered a highlight of the annual calendar and witnessing it (and even helping!) is a travel experience par excellence. As mentioned before, it is hard to tell when the first snow hits the mountaintops and winter slowly starts falling over the Island. Hiking through colorful foliage, watching the Northern lights by night and beautiful sundowns make autumn a great and a very picturesque time for Iceland to enjoy. --- # More people than sheep, jumping pillows and flights from London to Akureyri - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2024-projects/ - Published: 2023-10-20 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Some of the forthcoming 2024 launches we can’t wait to see and visit. Iceland's population will reach a milestone in 2024, signalling the robust year ahead for the travel industry. Here are forthcoming events and openings we can't wait to see and visit in 2024. *Image: Although crowds remain a rare sight, the population growth has major implications for Reykjavík* ### **The population of Iceland will exceed 400,000 people after record growth** After Iceland’s tourism industry bounced back from the Covid pandemic, a shortage of labor has welcomed a record number of new residents to the country. Statisticians expect the 400,000 milestone by early 2024, some six years ahead of predictions before the pandemic. As the vast majority of Icelanders lives in the southwestern area of Reykjavík - about 70 percent of the population - a growing population is creating grounds for a major revamp of the city’s public transport. The new system, known as [**City Lane**](https://www.borgarlinan.is), will be rapid transit lanes for electric buses. (Fun fact no more: Iceland’s human population will for the first time exceed the number of sheep.) *Image: The new terminal, pictured here under construction in October 2023, is expected to boost tourism in northern Iceland* ### **Akureyri Airport Lands the Expansion** Keflavík Airport, the major international airport nearby Reykjavík, will finally have a rival with the expansion of **Akureyri Airport**. The new terminal - some 1100 square meters, much larger than the current airport - will facilitate the growing demand for direct flights between Europe and northern Iceland. **[EasyJet](https://www.easyjet.com/en/cheap-flights/iceland/akureyri)** already offers twice-weekly flights from London and according to the marketing agency [**Visit North**](https://www.visitnorth.is) other routes are in the pipeline. *Image: Voting on public infrastructure and city-life improvements, shows a strong support for jumping pillows (usually rainbow-colored). Photo: Hverfidmitt.is* ### **People of Reykjavík vote to make public spaces more fun** Public spaces in Reykjavík are, increasingly, shaped by pitches from residents. [**Public telescope at the vista in Grafarvogur**](https://hverfidmitt.is/hugmyndir/HM4-1045), [**infrared sauna at a public pool**](https://hverfidmitt.is/hugmyndir/HM4-1019) and [**recycling bins along popular walking paths**](https://hverfidmitt.is/hugmyndir/HM4-2556) – all of these forthcoming installments are the result of the direct democracy project known as **Hverfið mitt**, taking place every two years. After making an open call for pitches, city planners assess the cost of each initiative and then put the roster to an online vote. Residents, fifteen and older, have two weeks to weigh in. Reading the results from 2023, one thing is clear: voters love neighborhood playgrounds to have rainbow-coloured jumping pillows (pictured) and drinking fountains along pedestrian streets. *Image: Edda, the round-shaped house of Icelandic studies, is located opposite the National Museum and expected to have a visitor center showcasing the incredible collection of Árni Magnússon Institute* ### **The Prose Edda enters a new chapter** Expect security to get tight on the University of Iceland campus sometime early next year when the Prose Edda — the medieval vellum chronicling the fundamentals of Norse mythology — will be moved from one building to the next. The Eddas are among the treasures of Icelandic literature penned on skin, preserved by the Árni Magnússon Institute. After years of waiting, the institute will move into a swanky new campus building named - you guessed it - _Edda_. *Image: Computer image of 'Baugur Bjólfs' viewing platform above Seyðisfjörður, by SJA ARCHITECT­URE* ### **Pretty Seyðisfjörður Seen from Above** The village of Seyðisfjörður, nestled at a fjord in the innermost point of the Eastfjords, is a former merchant hub famous for some of Iceland's best 20th century architecture. Modern design is about to make a mark, too. Baugur Bjólfs, a large cliff-edge viewing platform designed by SJA ARCHITECT­URE, will be located above the village's avalanche barriers. Construction is set to start next year after the project received one of the highest grant ever rewarded by the [The Tourist Site Protection Fund](https://www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=2c83f11f042b1fe3JmltdHM9MTY5ODg4MzIwMCZpZ3VpZD0yMWFlMzU1OS1iNzRmLTZmZDUtMDQzYS0yNGZiYjM0ZjY5YzgmaW5zaWQ9NTI2NQ&ptn=3&hsh=3&fclid=21ae3559-b74f-6fd5-043a-24fbb34f69c8&psq=Iceland+Tourism+Fund&u=a1aHR0cHM6Ly9pc2xhbmQuaXMvZW4vbmV3cy9hcHBsaWNhdGlvbi1mb3ItYS1ncmFudC1mcm9tLXRoZS10b3VyaXN0LXNpdGVzLWltcGxlbWVudGF0aW9uLWZ1bmQ&ntb=1) and support from the Múlaþing municipality. *Image: Once the new bridge over Ölfusá river will be complete, in 2026, the current gate into Selfoss will be freed of heavy Ring Road traffic* ### **Traffic jams prevail but with less pollution** Icelands leads the way - second after Norway - with the world’s highest share of electric cars entering the streets. As one liter of fuel carries an 85 Krona tax in Iceland, car owners driving electric will in 2024 have to pay their share with a milage fee, 6 Krona per kilometre. This means driving the 1400km [**Ring Road**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/) will cost 8400 Krona in milage fees, a modest amount compared with gasoline cars. Road construction scheduled for 2024 include improvements to the southern [**Westfjords**](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-westfjords/) and the first pillars in a new bridge to Selfoss that will shorten the Ring Road by a few kilometres. *Image: Happy on the top. Walking 96 steps are part of exploring Akureyri* ### **Akureyri and Blönduós complete the makeover** One step, two step, three step. The stairs to Akureyri church will be new concrete after over one year of construction. It’s no minor maintenance, for a good reason: the 96 steps leading to the modernist church are a major landmark in the northern capital. Blönduós, another northern town, will pride itself on renovations, too. Thanks to new ownership of [**Hotel Blönduós**](https://www.hotelblonduos.is) buildings in the old part of town will spring to a new life - the former pharmacy a cute cafe, [**Apotekarastofan**](https://www.facebook.com/people/Ap%C3%B3tekarastofan/100093496389218/), and the old church a boutique hotel room, [**available for reservations**](https://hotelblonduos.is/?fbclid=IwAR3eEP9xqyDesZHrP2WCuMhH_RB76p-TyrFDKrN39akJFEbfzdSxwngqtLQ). And, finally, the [**Earth Lagoon Mývatn**](https://myvatnnaturebaths.is/) will open a brand new reception and facilities overlooking the milky-blue lagoon, a major investment for the popular destination. *Image: Summer at the Highland Base, Kerlingarfjoll. Over the coming winter the large mountain resort will be the first year-round hotel and restaurant to operate in the highland region* ### **New Hotels at New Destinations** High interest rates, at 9,25 percent towards the end of 2023, will continue to damper hotel expansions. Several major projects, however, are close to completion. Luxury hotel **[Höfði Lodge](https://hofdilodge.com/)** is set to put small-town Grenivík on the map as a place to stay in North Iceland. The seaside establishment will pack a spa with indoor and outdoor pools, a barn for 16 horses, two helicopter pads for off-piste mountain skiing, a golf simulator, two conference rooms and a wine cellar. Opening is scheduled for summer. [**Highland Base Kerlingarfjöll**](https://highlandbase.is/) will remark its first winter at the highland location. The alpine area, at 700m, will be kept open with snowplows and super-jeeps. In the remote valley Sælingsdalur new owners of the country hotel [**Dalahótel**](https://www.dalahotel.is) plan for a year-round opening. Situated nearby Búðardalur, the hotel helps sustain the growing demand for visiting the Westfjord's where accommodation is scarce over the summer season. And it might be a little less hard to find accommodation on the southern stretch between Kirkjubæjarklaustur and Höfn when **[a new four-star hotel,](https://www.ruv.is/frettir/innlent/2023-11-02-byggja-timburhotel-a-reynivollum-fyrir-4-milljarda-395564)** with 120 rooms, opens at Reynivellir nearby the glacier lagoon Jökulsárlón. Construction was in full force at the time of writing, with plans to open ahead of the summer season. *Image: The Arctic Henge and Skálmöld both reference Norse mythology and the Viking age* ### **Arctic Henge 'Activated' by Skálmöld** Folk metal band [**Skálmöld**](https://skalmold.is/), on a grand Europe tour next year, will put on a unique show at the Arctic Henge in the remote northeast. The rare event, scheduled in September, is expected to draw thousands of fans to the iconic site overlooking the village of [**Raufarhöfn**](https://www.northiceland.is/en/destinations/towns/raufarhofn). Another genre-busting Icelandic artist, the singer-songwriter Laufey, will perform her 'modern jazz' album _Bewitched_ at the Harpa Concert Hall in Reykjavík. Tickets are already sold out, but rest assure she is only beginning. --- # How to photograph the Northern Lights with a smartphone - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-photograph-the-northern-lights-with-a-smartphone/ - Published: 2023-10-19 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Unlock the secrets to photographing stunning Northern Lights images with your smartphone. Discover tips, camera settings, and techniques to photograph auroras perfectly during your trip to Iceland. You do not need professional camera gear to photograph the Northern Lights. With today’s smartphones and a bit of preparation, you can capture impressive aurora photos and still enjoy the moment. For many travelers, seeing the Northern Lights is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Watching ribbons of green, purple, and pink light move across the night sky is both magical and slightly surreal. In Iceland, auroras are visible from late August through early April, when the nights are dark enough. The lights are active year-round, but darkness is essential for seeing them clearly. Are you keen to capture Mother Nature's elusive show? You're certainly not alone in wanting to share this magic with friends and family. The good news is that modern smartphones are surprisingly capable in low-light conditions. With the right settings and a steady hand, you can capture beautiful Northern Lights photos without carrying bulky equipment. The key is preparation. Practice adjusting your camera settings before heading out. Cold fingers and darkness are not ideal learning conditions. *Image: You need dark, clear skies and sightings are greatly improved outside populated areas* ### Smartphone Photography Tips for the Northern Lights: **Consider a guided tour.** Joining a Northern Lights tour can make the experience much easier. Guides make a living from monitoring weather and aurora forecasts, know where cloud cover is minimal, and can help you find safe, dark locations away from city lights. This allows you to relax and focus on the experience. [Find a Northern Lights tour](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d49d) **Use a sturdy tripod.** Long exposure times are essential for aurora photography, and even the slightest movement can blur your image. A compact tripod made for smartphones works well. If your tripod has a hook underneath, add weight for stability in windy conditions. **Turn off the flash.** Your phone’s flash will not help with auroras and can ruin the shot. Make sure it is disabled. **Use Night mode or manual controls.** Most newer smartphones, including recent iPhone and Android models, have a Night mode that automatically selects longer exposures. If manual controls are available, aim for an exposure of around 10 to 15 seconds. Shorten the exposure if the aurora is moving quickly. **Lock focus.** Autofocus often struggles in darkness. Tap and hold on the screen to lock focus, ideally set to infinity or the farthest point available. Adjust slightly if the lights appear soft. **Shoot in RAW if possible.** Many phones now allow RAW capture. This preserves more detail and color, giving you better results if you like to edit the image later. **Lower your screen brightness.** A bright screen can ruin your night vision and distract others nearby. Dim it as much as possible while shooting. **Bring a power bank.** Cold temperatures drain batteries quickly. A fully charged phone and an external battery are essential for longer nights outside. **Use photography apps if needed/** If your default camera app feels limiting, third-party apps can provide more control. Popular options include NightCap Camera, ProCamera, and Slow Shutter for iOS, and ProCam X Lite for Android. (These Apps are subject to change) **Include the landscape.** Mountains, lava fields, waterfalls, or even a simple horizon line give your photos scale and context. Aurora images are often more powerful when paired with Iceland’s dramatic landscapes. **Dress warm.** Standing still at night in Iceland can get very cold fast. Wear insulated layers, gloves, and a hat so you can focus on the experience rather than the temperature and shivering. **Remember to look up.** It is easy to spend the whole night staring at your screen. Take time to put the phone away and simply watch. Savor the Moment. ### [Find Northern Lights tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d49d) --- # Sustainability travel tips - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/eleven-sustainability-travel-tips/ - Published: 2023-10-18 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > One of the best ways to visit Iceland sustainably is by visiting the regions, staying for longer, and traveling slowly during the off-season. ### Visit the regions, stay for longer and travel slowly during the off-season One of the best ways to visit Iceland sustainably is by visiting the regions, staying for longer, and traveling slowly during the off-season.   Take your time to explore the island, rather than hurrying from sight to sight, trying to do as much as possible in a short time. Instead, use alternative “slow” means of transportation, eat locally produced food, shop at local markets, and engage in cultural events and activities that let you connect with the various places around Iceland and the people living in the country.   [Check out scenic routes in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/scenic-routes-in-iceland/) The high travel season in Iceland is during the summer in June, July and August. By visiting during the off-season and spreading your travels around, less pressure is put on the society and environment in Reykjavík and other popular areas. Additionally, by adopting this mindset, your money is spent in ways that benefit local economies around Iceland.   ### **Travel responsibly** Traveling always involves some carbon emissions from transportation, lodging, and other activities. Therefore, the most sustainable way to travel is to compensate for your unavoidable emissions. By supporting local carbon-capturing projects, you also benefit Icelandic nature and societies.  ### Ten tips for a more sustainable journey in Iceland 1. Pack light and compensate for the carbon footprint of your travels locally. 2. Slow down your travels and stay for longer. 3. Use public transport or rent electric or hybrid vehicles 4. Travel during the off-season and explore regions closely. 5. Choose locally made products and services from local businesses. 6. Buy products and services with eco-labels. 7. Stay on hiking trails, never drive off-road and camp within campsites. 8. Drink tap water 9. Be mindful of your energy and resource usage. 10. Reduce, reuse and recycle. --- # Sustainability certifications and projects in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/sustainability-certifications-and-projects-i-iceland/ - Published: 2023-10-18 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > The environmental and quality certifications, ecolabels and declarations help you choose services and products that meet certain sustainability, environmental or communal health standards. ### Join us towards a more sustainable future Integrating sustainability into our travel plans and other actions in life is the key to the global and local welfare of ecosystems, cultures, and communities. Therefore, we have gathered some information on sustainability and tourism to help you plan your travels in Iceland. It includes a carbon footprint calculator, ten sustainable travel tips and more.  *Image: Sustainability certifications and projects* Icelanders are very conscious of the environment, climate change and sustainability in general. Iceland has set ambitious [goals and action plans to fight climate change](https://www.government.is/topics/environment-climate-and-nature-protection/climate-change/) and aims for 55% cuts in carbon emissions by 2030 and carbon neutrality no later than 2040. The travel industry is striving to maintain high sustainability and quality standards. [Vakinn](https://www.vakinn.is/) is an official quality and environmental certification for Icelandic tourism, run by the Icelandic Tourist Board. The Vakinn logo helps you find businesses that operate in an ethical, professional and sustainable way. [FIND VAKINN CERTIFIED BUSINESSES](https://www.vakinn.is/en/certified-companies) ### Icelandic nature is fragile - please watch your step *Image: Sustainability certifications and projects* Icelandic nature is fragile, and the delicate vegetation, especially moss, is susceptible to damage. Furthermore, with slow growth in the short summers in Iceland, it can take the vegetation decades or even hundreds of years to recover. Craters and lava formations are also easily damaged, and a broken piece of lava will never mend. Therefore, all volcanic craters and lava fields are ensured special protection in Icelandic nature conservation law. ### Compensate for your carbon footprint locally Traveling always involves some carbon emissions from transportation, lodging, and other activities. Therefore, the most sustainable way to travel is to compensate for your unavoidable emissions ### Climate change creates threats for wildlife and communities Climate change significantly and directly affects Icelandic nature and communities. Many seabirds and marine life species face rapidly changing environments and even threats of extinction. For instance, Iceland's signature bird, the Atlantic puffin, is now listed as critically endangered on the [IUCN red list for birds](https://en.ni.is/node/27843). Climate change also leads to hazards for small coastal villages in the East- and Westfjords. More frequent and intense rainfall events, and thawing permafrost in the steep mountains that envelope the fjords, lead to an increased risk of landslides. *Image: Iceland's signature bird, the Atlantic puffin, is listed as critically endangered* ### Certifications and labels The environmental and quality certifications, ecolabels and declarations below help you choose services and products that meet certain sustainability, environmental or communal health standards. ## Certifications and labels in Iceland - [Vakinn Certification](https://www.vakinn.is/en): Vakinn is the official quality and environmental certification for Icelandic Tourism, run by the Icelandic Tourist Board. - [The Nordic Swan](https://www.nordic-ecolabel.org/): In Iceland, the Nordic Swan is a trusted ecolabel awarded to products and businesses that meet strict requirements for chemicals, materials, and energy efficiency. Several hotels, guesthouses, and tourism services in Iceland operate under this certification. - [Green Key Certificaion](https://www.greenkey.global/): In Iceland, Green Key is an international eco-label awarded to hotels, guesthouses, and other tourism businesses that show excellence in environmental responsibility and sustainable operations. All 17 properties in the Íslandshótel chain are Green Key certified. - [ISO certifications](https://www.iso.org/iso-14001-environmental-management.html): In Iceland, ISO 14001 certifies companies for strong environmental management, while ISO 9001 recognizes quality management systems. Both support sustainability and high standards across industries. - [The Blue Flag award](https://www.blueflag.global/): In Iceland, the Blue Flag award applies to sustainable boating tourism operators. A total of 22 boat companies nationwide have earned this recognition by meeting stringent requirements for environmental care, education, and safety. - [Cittaslow](https://www.cittaslow.org/): Cittaslow is given to “slow cities” that follow Slow Food principles, focusing on quality of life and care for the local environment. Djúpivogur is Iceland’s only Cittaslow town. - [EarthCheck certification](https://earthcheck.org/): EarthCheck is a sustainability certification for the travel and tourism industry, awarded to businesses and destinations. In Iceland, the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, the Westfjords, and the Mývatn–Laxá region are EarthCheck certified. - [EU Ecolabel](https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/circular-economy/eu-ecolabel_en): EU Ecolabel is the official environmental label of the European Union, found in Iceland on products and some tourism services that meet strict sustainability standards. --- # Six tips for climate-friendly travel - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/climate-friendly-travel/ - Published: 2023-10-09 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Few places exemplify the urgent need to safeguard nature, quite like Iceland. Amidst its rugged landscape of volcanoes and glaciers lies a profound testament to the raw power of the natural world. Yet, amidst this spectacle of natural treasures are scarce and fragile environments that deserve protection. Perhaps nowhere underscores the importance of protecting nature like Iceland. Iceland is a land of dramatic contrasts—volcanoes, glaciers, geysers, and endless lava fields. Yet beneath this raw power lies a landscape of remarkable fragility. A single tire track off-road can scar the moss for decades, while the climate crisis is already taking its toll: puffins are endangered, glaciers are retreating, and heavier rains increase the risk of landslides. This means Icelanders are ambitious in their efforts to go green. The country aims to be carbon neutral by 2040 and already produces 100% of its electricity with hydropower and geothermal energy. For visitors, traveling responsibly is key to protecting this extraordinary island. Here are six tips for a more climate-friendly journey. *Image: Yellow 'Vakinn' labes - worn with pride by the companies who have them - indicate sustainable operations* [The Icelandic Tourist Board](https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/en) offers an official [Vakinn](https://www.vakinn.is/en) certification issued only for environmentally friendly businesses. Look for their distinctive seal, which indicates that the company operates ethically and sustainably. *Image: Reykjavík city buses are yellow on the outside and, increasingly, green on the inside - electric.* ### **1. Electrify your travel** Many of Iceland’s buses are already electric, and in the capital, it’s easy to rent bicycles, electric bikes, or electric scooters. If you’re renting your vehicle, most companies offer electric cars. There’s a great network of fast-charging points around Iceland and in the parking lots of many hotels. While driving an electric vehicle in other countries means you’re still charging with electricity created by fossil fuels, in Iceland, since renewables produce all electricity, it’s a truly green way to move. *Image: Introducing the phenomenally fresh and pure 'Kranavatn' - the Icelandic word for 'tap water' - in a tongue-in-cheek commercial aimed at tourists* ### **2. Drink tap instead of bottled** Instead of creating plastic waste, enjoy some of the freshest, cleanest tap water on earth. Water melted from glaciers filters slowly through lava rock over hundreds of years and springs from the tap pristine, so all visitors are encouraged to drink tap rather than buy bottled water. Bring a reusable bottle around, and request tap water rather than bottled water at restaurants. *Image: The tap room at Segull, Siglufjörður. Brewers around Iceland tap into Iceland's enormous freshwater reserve - with a joyous results.* ### **3. Eat sustainably** Iceland is a fishing nation in the middle of the Atlantic. Imported products, by default, carry a high carbon footprint. Sheep run wild, and many vegetables are grown inside geothermally heated greenhouses. Keep in mind that not all local cuisine is eco-friendly cuisine. Foods now marketed to international tourists as exotic local delicacies - like puffin and whale meat - are borne out of a legacy of native Icelanders making the best of the scarce resources available. In fact, the **[majority of whale meat](https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2022/mar/28/meet-us-dont-eat-us-how-iceland-is-turning-tourists-from-whale-eaters-to-whale-watchers)** now caught by Icelandic whalers goes not to locals but to tourists - [**less than 2%**](https://icelandmag.is/article/chiefly-tourists-not-icelanders-sustaining-hunting-mink-whales-icelandic-waters) of Icelanders report eating whale meat regularly, and the country plans to end commercial whale hunts. Overall, they’re not a sustainable food choice, particularly puffin, which is now an endangered species. Aquaculture has become a large industry in Iceland over the years, but keep in mind that salmon farmed on land has less environmental impact than open-pen sea cages in fjords. Instead, check out some farm-to-table restaurants for truly sustainable eating - whether a bowl of tomato soup inside the [geothermal greenhouse](https://fridheimar.is/tourist-services/) where they’re farmed, fresh cheese at a [goat farm](https://www.facebook.com/haafellgoatfarm/), or brunch at a [pioneering organic farm](https://modirjord.is/en/). If you’re really focused on eating sustainably, there are even an impressive number of excellent vegan restaurants in Icelandic cities. *Image: Studio Plastplan works with several Icelandic retailers on turning plastic waste directly into new products - including flowerpots* ### **4. Eco-friendly shopping** Some brands are deliberately sustainable. The [Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com/select-store) has a Research and Development Centre that uses ingredients from geothermal fluids and cultivated algae for many of its skincare and wellness products. Other brands, like [Aftur](https://aftur.is/), create their clothes from recycled materials, while [Sapusmidjan](https://sapusmidjan.is/) makes soaps from organic Icelandic herbs. [Studio Plastplan](https://www.plastplan.is/) works with several Icelandic retailers to turn plastic waste directly into new products, from flowerpots to furniture. For a cheaper and more eco-friendly souvenir, Reykjavík has several great secondhand options. The Red Cross Shops, found in towns across Iceland, and the vintage favorite Spútnik are good places to start. You can also browse the famous Kolaportið Flea Market in Reykjavík for pre-loved treasures—since reuse is one of the best ways to minimize your climate impact. And if you don’t feel like lugging your camping supplies back to your home country, consider donating it to a secondhand shop: it’ll reduce waste, and proceeds from many secondhand shops go to charitable causes. *Image: The Icelandic Forest Service has a campground in Hallormsstaður, one of Iceland's oldest forestry project in eastern Iceland. Photo by Skógræktin / Pétur* ### **5. Decarbonize your hotel** Thanks to the abundance of geothermal energy, hotels will, as a rule, run on renewables. However, some accommodations will take it a step further: [Deplar Farm](https://elevenexperience.com/lodge-destinations/iceland/eleven-deplar-farm?utm_source=GMB&utm_medium=organic) sources organic linens and uses low-flow shower heads. At the same time, the [ION Adventure Hotel](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unique-accommodation) was built with reclaimed wood and other recycled materials, with electric car charging ports in the parking area. [Gróðurhúsið](https://thegreenhouse.is/) (the Greenhouse) is a boutique hotel powered by geothermal energy and built with sustainable materials. It’s a stylish eco-retreat featuring vintage furnishings and Nordic minimalism. And at [Hótel Fljótshlíð](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/service/hotel-fljotshlid), you can be part of the reforesting of Iceland: the hotel sits on a family-run farm called Smaratun, and guests can take part in an initiative to plant native birch trees. *Image: The life of moss rests on people's respect for nature* ### **6. Respect the landscape** This one might sound basic, but litter in Iceland sticks out like a sore thumb. If you’re camping, remember to pack your trash with you. And recycle where possible—Iceland was the first country in the world to adopt a nationwide recycling fee for disposable drink cans and bottles.  This also means respecting regulations and signs. They protect a fragile environment from the irreversible damage that can be caused by driving off-road or treading down moss away from designated hiking trails. There’s one more way to keep the landscape clean: wash off before you dip in any geothermal pools. These pools don’t use chemicals to stay clean, so you can avoid introducing oils, soaps, and sunscreen to these natural spring waters. --- # What to Wear in Iceland: Tips for every season - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-wear-in-iceland/ - Published: 2023-10-09 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > When planning a journey to Iceland, one of the questions that evokes the most insecurity is „What should I pack for my trip to Iceland?“ The weather in Iceland changes quickly and the seasons blend into one another. Here is some advice on packing for your Iceland trip - before you try squishing your entire closet into a suitcase. When planning a journey to Iceland, one of the questions that evokes the most insecurity is „What should I pack for my trip to Iceland?“ The weather in Iceland changes quickly and the seasons blend into one another. Here is some advice on packing for your Iceland trip - before you try squishing your entire closet into a suitcase. ### **Pack savvy – not heavy!** You‘ve read it often: layers, layers, layers – but: what kind of layers? What to bring to Iceland also depends on your travel plans. But whether you want to do a lot of hiking or only want to enjoy the view by car, come in winter or summer, there are some basics, that belong in every suitcase, all year round: ## **All-season basics:** An outer layer, wind- and waterproof jacket A wool or fleece sweater to have as a middle layer A thin wool or synthetic as a base layer Headband or hat and gloves - even in summer Warm and waterproof hiking boots Waterproof pants Warm socks, synthetic or wool Sunglasses Bathing suit ## **Add-Ons Summer (May-August)** Though Iceland is not a summer holiday destination, we can have lovely warm days with an average temperature of around 11 Celsius. Temperatures can reach up to 20 Celsius and the midnights sun brightens up our nights. We suggest bringing: T-Shirts Sun lotion Rainpants and jacket Sleeping mask ## **Add-Ons Winter (October-April)** The climate in Iceland is sub-arctic, meaning long and cold winters. The Gulfstream helps to keep temperatures mild around medium -3 Celsius during the winter months, but the weather can be very harsh, with fierce winds and snow and/or rain coming down sideways, leaving you cold AND wet. It is therefore important to dismiss cotton and jeans. Instead, these essentials will keep you warm: Water-and windproof winter jacket/parka Long underwear, wool or synthetics Warm water- and windproof gloves and hat Water- and windproof outdoor-pants ### **Dressing for special occasions** When going [hiking](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland/), waterproof backpacks are a must as well as an extra set of warm socks, pants, shirts, etc. in case you get wet when crossing rivers. In case you want to bring your own riding gear to Iceland, special rules apply. Make sure to properly clean and disinfect it before entering the country. [Further information can be found here](https://www.mast.is/en/import-export/import-of-riding-equipment). If you now decide to leave your evening gown at home, think twice: outdoor pants and hiking boots are essentials for daily excursions. When it comes to indoor activities, on the other hand, Icelanders like to dress up. In case you´re planning on some fine dining in Iceland's top-notch restaurants, we suggest packing something chic as well. With those essentials in mind, packing for Iceland is a cup of tea. In case you forgot something, don´t despair: lots of outdoor stores offer a wide variety of clothing and sports equipment made for Icelandic weather conditions. And in case, buying is not an option, [renting might be](https://www.iceland-camping-equipment.com/). You can also rent [outdoor clothes](https://icelandcover.com/). And always remember: If you don´t like the weather, just wait five minutes! [Video](https://youtu.be/ano1nvxGADc) --- # How to Get to Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-arrival/ - Published: 2023-10-05 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover the best ways to get to Iceland, whether you’re flying, arriving by ferry, or cruising around the island. Find practical travel planning tips, seasonal considerations, and guidance on choosing the route that suits your journey. Getting to Iceland is as simple as boarding a quick flight or as adventurous as embarking on a journey across the seas. Whether you’re chasing the Northern Lights, exploring the island’s volcanoes, or immersing yourself in Icelandic food, drink, and culture, here are the best ways to make your way to this exceptional destination. Iceland may feel otherworldly, but it’s closer than you might think. Typical flight times to Iceland from major cities include: **New York** (JFK): 5h 45m, **London** (LHR): 3h 10m, **Barcelona** (BCN): 4h 20m, **Seattle** (SEA): 7h 15m, **Denver** (DEN): 7h, **Munich** (MUC): 4h 20m, **Copenhagen** (CPH): 3h 20m. *Image: Shuttle buses connect Keflavik Airport with the city center of Reykjavík* ### **By plane** Flying is the quickest and most common way to reach Iceland, with year-round connections from Europe and North America. **Flights & planning** Airfares vary by season and demand, but planning ahead or staying flexible with travel dates can make a noticeable difference. Iceland is well-connected to major international hubs, making it easy to compare routes and schedules. **Main carrier** [Icelandair](https://www.icelandair.com) is Iceland's flag carrier and primary international airline offering nonstop flights from many cities in Europe and North America. Its long-running [stopover program](https://www.icelandair.com/flights/stopover/) allows travelers to add a stay in Iceland on transatlantic journeys, turning a connection into part of the experience. **Seasonal considerations** Travel patterns change throughout the year. Winter tends to be quieter, while summer brings longer daylight hours and higher demand. Choosing when to fly often depends on whether you’re hoping to see the northern lights, experience the midnight sun, or explore in between. **Regional arrivals** For travelers heading straight to North Iceland, [Akureyri Airport](https://www.innanlandsflugvellir.is/en/akureyri-airport/) provides a convenient international arrival point at certain times of year, with direct flights from London and Manchester offering easy access to the region’s landscapes without traveling via Reykjavík. *Image: M/S Norröna sailing from the flat Danish coastline to the steep fjords of eastern Iceland* ### **By ferry** The ferry offers an adventurous alternative for those who prefer traveling by land and sea. The [**M/S Norröna**](https://www.smyril-line.com/ms-norroena), operated by Smyril Lines, sails year-round between Denmark and Iceland, stopping in the Faroe Islands. It’s the only ferry that transports vehicles, making it ideal for travelers planning a road trip with their car, camper, or motorcycle. Naturally, the ferry crossing takes longer than a flight, but it adds another dimension to your travel story. Friendly reminder: Before transporting a vehicle to Iceland, you must [pre-register](https://island.is/en/pre-register-vehicles) it with the Icelandic Transportation Authority. **Onboard Experience:** This ferry is more than just a means of transportation; it is an experience. With over 360 cabins ranging from basic couchettes to luxury suites, the ship also boasts a gourmet restaurant, bar, cinema, swimming pool, and even a sauna. **Routes and Schedules:** The ferry operates year-round between Hirtshals, Denmark, and Iceland, with a stop in the Faroe Islands. Sailing frequency, departure ports, and travel time vary depending on the season. Travelers are advised to check the latest routes, schedules, and availability directly with the operator before planning their journey in as far in advance as possible. [View current ferry routes and schedules](https://www.smyrilline.com/sailing-schedule/). *Image: Many cruises make port calls in Ísafjörður, the Westfjords' only sizable town* ### **By cruise ship** A cruise is an unforgettable way to combine relaxation and pampering with exploration of Iceland’s natural beauty. Many cruises circumnavigate the island, stopping at spectacular sites for perspectives otherwise difficult to access. Sail past the puffin-filled cliffs of [**Heimaey**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-heimaey-eruption), sail close to the volcanic [**Surtsey Island**](https://www.south.is/en/place/surtsey-island) (a UNESCO World Heritage site), or dock at popular ports like [**Akureyri**](https://www.northiceland.is/en/destinations/towns/akureyri) (gateway to the Diamond Circle), [**Grundarfjörður**](https://www.west.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/grundarfjordur) near the iconic [**Kirkjufell mountain**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kirkjufell-mountain) (think Game of Thrones), and [**Snaefellsjokull National Park**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park) in West Iceland, [**Ísafjörður**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/isafjordur) in the Westjords region, and [**Seyðisfjörður**](https://www.east.is/en/communities/visit-mulathing/visit-seydisfjordur) nestled at the end of a stunning fjord in East Iceland. **Peak Season:** The cruise ship season runs generally from May to September, with options ranging from four-night adventure-based trips to luxurious 10-day voyages featuring locally sourced gourmet dining and excursions. *Image: Grímsey island on the Arctic Circle. Cruise ships pass some of Iceland's most remote outposts* ### **Why Iceland?** No matter how you choose to get here, Iceland promises a journey as unforgettable as the destination itself. With its mix of modern conveniences and wild, untamed landscapes, getting to Iceland is just the first step in an extraordinary adventure. If you'd like to leave the navigation to someone else, there is a range of cruise options that will allow you to see areas inaccessible by land. Most cruises circumnavigate the island, making a few choice stops. You can sail past the nesting puffins of [**Heimaey**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-heimaey-eruption/) or view [**Surtsey Island**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unesco-world-heritage-sites-iceland/), which was created by a volcanic eruption in the 1960s and is now a [**UNESCO World Heritage**](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/) site. Many cruises make port calls in Akureyri, a major fishing port and gateway to the [**Diamond Circle**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle); Seyðisfjörður, perched at the end of an 11-mile fjord; and Grundarfjordur, under the shadow of Kirkjufell mountain, and close to the glaciers and lava fields of renowned [**Snaefellsjokull National Park**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park). Some will also include a stop in the Faroe Islands. Peak cruise season runs from about May to September. Options range from four-night excursions offering hikes and Zodiac rides to 10-day trips in a luxurious suite on ships sporting marble floors and crystal chandeliers. --- # Getting Around Iceland: Transport for Independent Travelers - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-getting-around/ - Published: 2023-09-29 - Last updated: 2026-10-02 > Planes, no trains, cycling, ferries, and automobiles—your guide to exploring Iceland’s reaches. Discover Iceland’s stunning wilderness through various travel options, including buses, cycling, ferries, and domestic flights. From guided tours to public transportation, there are plenty of ways to explore Iceland’s breathtaking landscapes. Iceland is a road trip destination. Most visitors go to all four corners, to some degree, in a rental car. Before any road trip, the first question should be the most basic Icelandic question: What will the weather be like? Winter roads are challenging for the inexperienced, but bad weather is much less likely to impact driving from May to October. *Image: Mjóifjörður, Eastfjords; Iceland offers spectacular drives but winding gravel roads and weather conditions requires some planning ahead* ### The Right Rental Car Price alone should not dictate car selection. Small 2WD vehicles are fine over summer for most major routes, while a four-wheel drive (4WD) allows for more freedom: you can take gravel roads through populated areas like Arctic Coast Way and the Strandir Coast. To venture into the (unpopulated) Highland region, however, you need a proper SUV with an insurance policy for _f-roads_ (although no insurance covers water damage caused by fording rivers). Expect to pay at least €100 per day for a modest automobile at the peak of summer—when the weather is at its best and, therefore, driving conditions—and book ahead. Spring and Fall prices are more competitive, but on the other hand, you may want to rent a 4WD for uncertain road conditions. Campervans have become a popular choice over recent years. By one estimate, roughly 10 percent of all accommodation is inside vans, and some are suitable off-summer, with a 4WD and an advanced heating system. Download the [EasyPark](https://www.easypark.com/en-is) or the **[Parka](https://parka.app/?gclid=CjwKCAjw69moBhBgEiwAUFCx2E-Bwgu6YAXw1YRZhxRSIvInduPI9IwiQLpF7O6DmpsR9sJjx9NyxRoC7ZMQAvD_BwE)** App for smooth parking in Reykjavík. *Image: Strætó buses in Reykjavík have connecting services to all corners of Iceland* ### Taking Public Transport First-time visitors to Reykjavík are quick to note the bus network serving the entire metropolitan area. The buses are yellow, with an 'S' label for [Strætó](https://www.straeto.is)—more [ **on getting around Reykjavík.** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-local-transport/) Fewer people will notice that Strætó transportation reaches almost the entire country, connecting Reykjavík with nearly every town and village along the Ring Road and the Westfjords. Rides that are longer than two hours should typically be booked in advance on the street.is, since departures may get canceled if there are no reservations. Towns within an hour's reach from Reykjavík - such as Keflavík, Borgarnes, and Selfoss - have frequent service. The seven-hour bus ride from Reykjavík to Akureyri departs twice on summer weekdays—more on [getting around Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/akureyri-local-transport). [Public transport options in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/public-transport) *Image: Akureyri Airport has several daily flights to Reykjavík, the flight time around 45 minutes. The airport is currently under expansion.* ### Domestic Flights From Reykjavík, it is easy to reach another corner of Iceland via the Domestic Airport (Reykjavíkurflugvöllur). Icelandair travels daily to Akureyri, Egilsstaðir, and Ísafjörður; Eagle Air several times per week to Höfn and Vestmannaeyjar (Heimaey). Norlandair has twice-weekly flights to Bíldudalur, Strandir (Gjögur), and Grímsey Island. Domestic flights are without security gates and operate smoothly. The Domestic Airport is an hour drive from Keflavík International Airport. [Find domestic flights](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/travel/domestic-flights) *Image: Arnarfjörður, Westfjords. Adventure awaits on quiet roads through wild scenery but be prepared for uphill battles.* ### Cycling Tours A small but steady number of cyclists tour Iceland every summer, most during the warmest months of July and August. Keflavík Airport has a designated Bike Pit—a container house outside the main arrival gate—with air compressors, bike repair stands, and tools to pack and assemble bikes. It is possible to rent storage lockers for the cardboard boxes used for the cargo. Cyclists can travel everywhere (except through the Hvalfjarðargöng Tunnel) but stay off the Ring Road whenever possible for a less stressful ride. **Route 35** - the highland crossing known as Kjölur - and the **Westfjords Way** are among the routes favored by cyclists. Bikes are widely available for rent, but only for day tours, such as at **[Mývatn](http://myvatnactivity.bokun.website/)** and [Þingeyri](https://www.westfjords.is/en/destinations/towns/thingeyri) (Westfjords). Strætó buses take bicycles whenever space allows; when storage is tight, cyclists must wait for the next bus. [Find more information on cycling in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/cycling/) *Image: Baldur Car Ferry is a shortcut between Snæfellsnes Peninsula and the Westfjords* ### By Boat Iceland has three offshore communities on Heimaey, Hrísey, and Grímsey islands. The three passenger ferries connecting the islands depart year-round, with tickets reasonably priced. Heimaey, the inhabited part of the Westman Islands archipelago, is by far the largest offshore settlement. Sidenote: M/S Norröna sails weekly from Denmark to Iceland via the Faroe Islands. [**More on arriving to Iceland from sea.**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ferry-to-iceland/) The car ferry Baldur is the only alternative to driving; it sails between **Snæfellsnes Peninsula** and the **Westfjords** via the vacation island Flatey. The journey is a little shorter than driving the same distance and a nice experience on its own. The final nautical option is scheduled tours for nature excursions, exclusive to summer. **Hornstrandir Peninsula**, the northernmost nature reserve without road access, has trips planned from Ísafjörður. Puffin colonies [**Drangey Island**](https://www.drangey.net/drangey-island) **in Skagafjörður** and **[Grímsey in Steingrímsfjörður ](https://www.westtours.is/is/moya/extras/tours-and-activities/grimsey-island-puffin-tour)**have departures from Sauðárkrókur and Drangsnes, respectively. [Find a list of ferries in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b8&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d468) ### **Final Note** However, you move around, and wherever the journey takes you, check out [Safetravel.is.](https://safetravel.is) That is the name of the app to stay updated on road and weather conditions. Safe travels! --- # Iceland travel advice - from one tourist to another - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/travel-advice/ - Published: 2023-09-26 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Planning a trip to Iceland? From must-see attractions and road trip tips to packing advice, we’ve gathered insights from seasoned travelers on the road in Iceland to help you plan your adventure with ease and confidence. Planning a trip to Iceland doesn't have to be complicated, though the questions for first-timers can be overwhelming:  What are the top things to see? How to plan the drive around Iceland? What to pack? So we thought: Why not ask the ones that are already here? We roamed the streets of Iceland and got some great advice from travelers for other travelers. **_Your friends plan to travel around Iceland: What is the most important advice you would give them?_** _"_Book your [accommodation](https://www.visiticeland.com/accommodations/) ahead of time, and drive carefully. Icelandic driving conditions can be challenging! Expect the unexpected." (John and Wendy) "Plan ahead, and do a bit of research: not everything is well-marked when it comes to finding an attraction." (Pam, John, Mark, Linda) *Image: “Make the stops and stay over in the smaller towns and don’t focus on making longer drives to bigger cities. We have learned so much from the people here and have seen so much natural beauty. Sometimes the biggest impact comes from the smallest places." (Justine and Zack from Pittsburgh Pennsylvania on their first trip to Iceland)* "Plan in advance and try to use a local travel agency." (Alessio and Manca) "Rent a 4x4, check the tires, and check for a full spare. Don't rush it; take your time. If it's nice somewhere, spend two nights and take a day to explore and chat with people. Also, don't rely solely on one booking machine; check various ones for better information about rooms and accommodations." (Zack and Wendy) **Nobody's perfect, and every Iceland traveler might discover something that could've been planned better on their first trip. Learn from the mistakes of others and what they wish they had or hadn't done:** **_What were your biggest planning or packing mistakes?_** "We didn't bring crampons for hikes in the snow. And we would have packed less, so many Airbnbs and guesthouses have laundry machines." (Justine and Zack) "Spending too much time in some places and too little in others." (Zack and Wendy) *Image: "We brought too many things, we didn't expect it to be that warm!" (Alessio and Manca from Italy on their first trip to Iceland)* "Once we hired an ordinary car in winter, we wouldn't do that again -  rent [an appropriate vehicle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland)!" (John and Wendy) "We brought Euros but don't really need them. Everything is easy to pay by card." (Pam, John, Mark, Linda) **Some items belong in every suitcase when traveling to Iceland, no matter what kind of trip you plan. After a few days in Iceland, our Interview partners figured out what is vital :** **_What is your absolute must-pack for Iceland?_** "An absolute must-pack are raincoats and sturdy boots. We didn't really need our sandals, though! "See the article [What to wear in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-wear-in-iceland). (Justine and Zack) "Thermal underwear and layers of warm clothing. Swimming costumes are essential and good walking boots, especially when you go to places like Ásbyrgi or walk up the Volcano." (John and Wendy) "Bring Kleenex! We brought beach towels, but we're not sure we need them because you can rent them everywhere. Power converters can be important, and we brought layers. Waterproof wear is very important!" (Pam, John, Mark, Linda) "Raincoats for the waterfalls, something to keep you dry." (Alessio and Manca) "I packed too many shirts. But rainpants, good sturdy hiking boots that are rain repellent, and bathing suits are absolutely essential." (Zack and Wendy) **The internet can be overwhelming when searching for travel advice and inspiration, but one has to start somewhere, right?** **_Where did you find inspiration and information for your trip to Iceland?_** "We researched in Facebook Groups and watched lots of YouTube videos, just typed in "What I wish I knew before I went to Iceland "and so on, and also the [National Park websites](https://www.visiticeland.com/national-parks/)." (Pam, John, Mark, Linda) *Image: We got inspired to come to Iceland because we watched a lot of Icelandic shows during the pandemic, e.g. „Trapped“, „Katla“ , “Valhalla“ and we have some friends who have been to Iceland. We searched for information on the Lonely Planet and on VisitIceland, and read blogs called "Epic Iceland“ and "Anywhere We Roam". Oh, and you have to read "Independent People" by Laxness before you come!“ (Zack and Wendy from Portland, Oregon on their first trip in Iceland)* "First, two of my friends posted some pictures on Facebook, inspiring us to come! We found most of the information online but bought a physical map." (Alessio and Manca) **Around every corner, there is a different landscape, another waterfall, and better (or worse) weather—one simply cannot get bored on a road trip around Iceland. But for each and every person, something different stands out.** **_What was the highlight of your trip?_** "That we saw the Northern lights! And the Forest Lagoon was also super." (Justine and Zack) "So far, the [Cave and Hraunfossar waterfall](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-and-around-borgarfjordur), but we've enjoyed it all. We haven't pre-booked trips. We decide spontaneously what to do!" (Pam, John, Mark, Linda) *Image: "Our highlights were the visit at the Volcano, which was definitely a unique experience! We‘ve also been to Þingvellir twice, and the Ásbyrgi region was the highlight of this trip. Plus: Cafés and Bakeries in Iceland are fantastic!“ (John and Wendy from Guildford England - this is their third time in Iceland)* "Hengifoss was very special, Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon and [whale watching in Húsavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching), we saw 4 or 5 whales!" (Alessio and Manca) "The [Aurora borealis](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland) we saw in Holmavik, the [hot springs](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness), and the sheep were our favorites!" (Zack and Wendy) **Once is not enough to see everything, so most travelers are already planning their return while they are still traveling. We wanted to know what is on the list for the next visit.** **_What do you wanna see and do when you come back to Iceland?_** "We want to come back and see so much more, but first, we want to see the Westfjords and the [Westman Islands](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/island-hopping-in-iceland)!" (Justine and Zack) "We have already seen a lot but next year we want to come back and we'd like to see more of the furthest [Northeast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/minibreak-akureyri-northeast), there are still places we haven't been to." (John and Wendy) *Image: „We‘d like to see Ice caves. And puffins would be nice, so we need to come back in a different season.“ (Pam, John, Mark, and Linda from Canada Novia Scotia and Southern of Ontario, on their first trip to Iceland)* "We would like to spend more time in the [southern part](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast), but we also like the tranquility here in the [North](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/minibreak-north-iceland) as well–so both!" (Alessio and Manca) As you can see, there are many things to consider when leaving for Iceland, including what to pack, which route to pick, and what places to put on your personal travel map. What all travelers have in common is their joy about experiencing Iceland, and many plan to come again. Are you ready to start your own journey now? Take a look at our articles below to get more inspiration, and use our [interactive map](https://map.visiticeland.com/) to plan your trip to Iceland! --- # Sheep and horse roundups in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/sheep-and-horse-roundups-in-iceland/ - Published: 2023-09-11 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > From early September to mid-October, the ‘most Icelandic event ever’ takes place all over the country: réttir sheep round-up. Sheep, and sometime free-roaming horses, are gathered home for the winter. From early September to mid-October, the ‘most Icelandic event ever’ takes place all over the country: _réttir_ sheep round-up. Sheep, and sometimes free-roaming horses, are gathered home for the winter. This century-old tradition brings together family, friends, and spectators from all over the world. Parties and hearty food make the celebrations complete. ### Where and when can I watch the "réttir"? The réttir are open to everyone and are a fun way to learn how to catch a sheep and maneuver it into the right corral. It is also a great opportunity for kids to actively participate in Icelandic farm life and actually help! [Here is the Icelandic calendar about all the réttir in Iceland](https://www.bbl.is/frettir/fjar--og-stodrettir-2024---uppfaerdur-listi). If you are in Iceland in September, you should definitely check it out! ### Where are all the sheep? If you travel around Iceland between October and May, you might wonder: “Where are all the sheep everybody is talking about“? During the wintertime, most of them are inside the stables or close to the farms. When the new lambs are born in May, stable doors are opened and the sheep and their young let out. They graze in the Icelandic countryside during the entire summer, only feeding on fresh grass, herbs, and berries, which gives the Icelandic lamb meat its exceptionally good taste. ### How are the sheep rounded up? _Réttir_ starts with the so-called göngur, where search parties ride horses and quad-bikes into the grazeland in search of roaming sheep, the trip spanning a few days to a week. Cold and rainy autumn weather can turn this event into an exhausting endeavor, but comraderies, adventure, and fun on the way make it a special experience for those taking part. Luckily, sheep usually stay in the wider area where they were put for grazing, while some get lost. A second search takes place a few weeks later. *Image: During the so-called göngur search parties ride horses and quad-bikes into the grazeland in search of roaming sheep* ### How to catch an Icelandic sheep – technique and fun When the collected flock reaches the valley, they are herded into special sheep and horse sorting pens, which consist of one central pen and many spokes that belong to certain farms. The wooly and very excited crowd in the central pen now consists of sheep from different farms and has to be sorted. The preferred technique is to grab a sheep by the horns, hold its body with the thighs, and lift its forefeet slightly up. Their earmarks are tagged. ### Horse roundups The horse round-ups („Stóðréttir) are a tradition mostly exclusive to the North of Iceland and usually take place by the end of September or the beginning of October. [Many horse-tour providers and farms offer special Stóðréttir-tours where guests can participate in the rounding-up of the horses in multi-day tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d48e®ion=5ec7d096a90548233654dbb3). Herding a huge flock of young stallions home from the mountains on a horse galloping through Icelandic nature might be the cowboy experience of a lifetime that you are searching for! The most famous horse roundup is the Laufskálarétt in the Hjaltadal Valley in Skagafjorð. Hundreds of horses are gathered and corralled over many days and then brought to the Laufskálarétt pen next to Hólar í Hjaltadal. *Image: A few weeks after the sheep roundups, horses are brought home as well and the sorting starts again* ### Now, let's dance Equally traditional to the réttir are the festivities afterward: Réttarball is the name of the party you are looking for, with live music and a lot of drinking is the essential ingredients. The celebration of the sheep and horses returning home can get very wild, and everybody is invited. Should you stumble upon one, don´t miss out! ### Sheep farming today Sheep farming in Iceland has become less and less profitable during the decades. In 1981, almost 800,000 sheep populated Iceland – far more than inhabitants! Now, more people than sheep populate the island, but those 368,647 remaining (status Jan. 2023) have to be brought home from their summer grazing spots before winter hits. Heavy snowfall and torrential rivers pose a potential danger to the four-legged woolballs. *Image: Always have your eye on the road, but especially during the time of the sheep roundups* ### Take care During the réttir, it is more important than ever to pay attention to sheep running around, herders on horses, and other curious tourists who might photograph a flock of sheep or horses. --- # Volcanic activity has ended on the Reykjanes Peninsula - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcano-info/ - Published: 2023-07-12 - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > The volcanic eruption that began on July 16 at the Sundhnúkur crater row is now officially over, as of August 5. **Updated August 5, 2025** The volcanic eruption that began on July 16 at the Sundhnúkur crater row is now officially over, as of August 5. Currently, there is no ongoing volcanic eruption in Iceland. We remind those visiting the eruption site to keep a safe distance, as walking on new lava is extremely dangerous — the surface can collapse without warning, exposing glowing lava beneath. --- An eruption began on the Reykjanes Peninsula shortly before 4 AM on July 16th, in the Sundhnúkur fissure just north of Grindavík. It followed a wave of seismic activity, triggered by magma intrusion, that started around midnight. As a precaution, the town of Grindavík and the Blue Lagoon were safely evacuated. Both have since reopened to the public. This was the eighth eruption in the area since December 2023, and it was declared officially over on August 5. Air traffic to and from Iceland continues to operate normally, and the country remains a safe destination. ### Infrastructure and Preparedness The Icelandic Meteorological Office, The Department of Civil Protection and Emergency Management, and a team of scientists from the University of Iceland closely monitor and analyze developments relating seismic activities.  Volcanic activity is a natural part of life in Iceland, and the country is exceptionally well prepared to handle it. Icelandic infrastructure is designed and stress-tested with geology in mind, making it highly resilient during eruptions. Disruptions are uncommon, and systems remain functional even during volcanic events. Airports across Iceland are operating normally, and all flights to and from the country remain on schedule. Eruptions are typically confined to specific, localized areas near the eruption site. Notably, previous eruptions on the Reykjanes Peninsula have had no impact on international air travel. ### **Volcanic activity on the Reykjanes Peninsula** The Reykjanes Peninsula is no stranger to volcanic activity, with nine eruptions in the area since December 2023. For a detailed look into the recent volcanic activities and their safety implications, **Dr. Matthew Roberts** from the Icelandic Meteorological Office offers insights through an informative video. [Video](https://youtu.be/QA3-BXYuYrw) ### **More information:** - [Visit Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-news): Updates regarding checkpoints and openings in the region - [Safetravel](https://safetravel.is/eruption-in-reykjanes/): Updates on safety  - [The Icelandic Road Administration](https://umferdin.is/en/region/southwest): Information on road conditions and closures in the Reykjanes region  - [The Icelandic National Broadcasting Service](https://www.ruv.is/english): News coverage  - [The Icelandic MET office](https://en.vedur.is/about-imo/news/): Latest information on the seismic activity and development of events. - [Iceland Ministry for Foreign Affairs](https://www.government.is/topics/public-safety-and-security/volcanic-activity-in-reykjanes/?): FAQ regarding flights and other info  _For press inquiries, please contact [press@itb.is.](mailto:press@itb.is)_ --- # Enjoy locally caught fish in Iceland—wherever you are on the map - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-nature-it-goes-great-with-fish/ - Published: 2023-07-06 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > It just got much easier for travelers to find locally caught fish wherever they are in Iceland. It probably comes as no surprise to Visit Iceland readers that Iceland has exceptional seafood. The cold, clean waters of the North Atlantic are home to many species, are incredibly abundant, and sustainably managed by Icelandic fishing quotas. To make it easier for travelers to find locally caught fish wherever they are in Iceland, the marketing initiative Seafood from Iceland has put together an online map where you can quickly find delicious seafood. Before you hit the road this summer, check out the restaurants along your route and dive deeply into their menus before you stop in. Options are plentiful, with more being added. We're sure you will have some of the best fish you have tasted. [**View the seafood map here and find your restaurant**](https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/viewer?hl=en&mid=15Vx1-Ck0Z4RUXh5j-fngqAl9xR9AcNI&ll=64.82187868411073%2C-18.101076998546937&z=7). Seafood from Iceland recently launched "Icelandic Nature – It Goes Great with Fish." It includes the map and short, whimsical videos of well-known and stunningly beautiful Icelandic nature destinations. The scenes imagine Icelandic nature paired perfectly with mouthwatering fish dishes, serving up a feast for the eyes and taste buds. Visit the web of [Seafood from Iceland](https://www.seafoodfromiceland.com/great-with-fish) to view the videos and the map, and let the flavors of Iceland inspire your itinerary! [Video](https://vimeo.com/836479704) --- # Discovering Höfn: Iceland's Coastal Charm in the Kingdom of Vatnajökull glacier - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/discovering-hofn-icelands-coastal-charm-and-culinary/ - Published: 2023-06-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Höfn is a charming fishing town and the main hub of southeastern Iceland. It's known for its delicious seafood, beautiful surroundings and for being a gateway to several natural attractions in Iceland including Iceland’s largest glacier Vatnajökull. Höfn, a charming fishing town in the Hornafjörður vicinity in southeastern Iceland, serves as the region's primary hub. Renowned for its delicious seafood and stunning surroundings, it offers a gateway to numerous natural Icelandic attractions, most notably the colossal Vatnajökull glacier. Nestled at the base of Vatnajökull National Park, Höfn is a short drive away from awe-inspiring glacier lakes and ice caves. From here, one can feast their eyes on impressive sights: outlet glaciers streaming like icy rivers from Vatnajökull's ice cap, panoramic seascapes, the mighty Hornafjarðarfljót glacier river, and the uniquely shaped Vestrahorn mountain, standing sentinel over the town. *Image: The charming seaside town Höfn boasts the only harbor on Iceland's South Coast.* ### Höfn: The Harbor Town with a Taste for Excellence Höfn, translating to 'harbor', uniquely claims the title as the sole harbor town on Iceland's south coast. In recent years, this charming seaside town has distinguished itself as a gastronomic center, with restaurants that serve fresh, locally-sourced seafood. Höfn and its vicinity also offer an array of accommodation options, positioning it as an ideal base for adventurers seeking to explore the wonders of the surrounding region. *Image: Hoffellsjökull in Hornafjörður: A captivating outlet glacier of Vatnajökull ice cap.* ### Exploring Höfn and Hornafjörður: Ideas for Activities and Notable Attractions to Experience **1. Discover [Vatnajökull National Park:](https://en.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en/areas/hornafjordur)** Explore the breathtaking landscapes, ice caves, outlet glaciers and glacier lagoons within the vast Vatnajökull National Park, which is easily accessible from Höfn. An ideal place to start is [The Vatnajökull National Park Visitor Center](https://visitvatnajokull.is/information/tourist-info-center/) located near the harbor in the historic store building, Gamlabúð, which serves as an information center for Vatnajökull National Park and Hornafjörður area. It also houses a souvenir shop and an exhibit about the region's geology, glaciers, and cultural traditions.  **2. Explore the ice.** Several tour operators offer captivating experiences to explore the glacier. Engage in activities such as ice cave exploration, scenic glacier hikes, snowmobile rides, and super jeep tours. [Check the Visit Iceland database for tour options](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0®ion=5ec7d096a90548233654dbb5&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d48c%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d493%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d495%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d497%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d49c%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d4a2%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d4a9). *Image: The Visitor Center in Höfn is housed in the historic Gamlabúð, formerly the towns main store.* **3. Take a Nature Walk in Ósland:** Hike through nature and space on The Nature Trail. The Nature Trail, or "Náttúrustígur," in Höfn's Ósland conservation area, is a haven for hikers, birdwatchers, and nature enthusiasts. Once an island, Ósland is now home to abundant birdlife, including Arctic Terns during nesting season. Walking paths loop around Óslandstjörn pond, revealing panoramic views of Öræfajökull glacier and Vestrahorn mountain from Óslandshæð hill. This hill also hosts a memorial for lost fishermen and an intriguing solar system model, with planets scaled down over 2.1 billion-fold along a 2.8km trail. The path along the banks of Hornafjarðarfljót river also offers a great chance of spotting harbor seals.  **4. [Indulge in Local Cuisine](https://visitvatnajokull.is/local-food/):** Savor the renowned seafood of Höfn, especially the delicious langustine dishes. Explore local restaurants and seafood food trucks to experience the town's culinary delights. **5. Learn at Höfn Local Museum:** [The Cultural Center in Höfn](https://www.south.is/en/service/hornafjordur-cultural-center) is a hub of six distinct museums, each with its own focus: regional history, maritime activities, natural history, art, book collection, and district archives. A dedicated research department operates alongside these museums. Currently, exhibitions can be viewed at the library, Verbúðin in Miklagarður, and Svavarssafn. Entry is complimentary, making the exploration of Höfn's heritage accessible to all. **6. Those seeking slow and mindful travel** should check out the [Local Guide ](https://www.hofnlocalguide.is/)in Höfn offering relaxed activities such as yoga, mindfulness hikes and kayaking. **7. Visit [The Thorbergur Culture Center](https://thorbergur.is/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=392&Itemid=157)** (Þórbergssetur) situated in Hali within the district of Sudursveit. The Þórbergssetur Culture Centre stands as a tribute to renowned Icelandic author Þórbergur Þórðarson (1888 – 1974), who was born in the same locality. The center showcases a heritage museum with special exhibitions dedicated to both Sudursveit district and Þórbergur Þorðarson's life and literary contributions. Þórbergssetur also hosts a fully licensed restaurant, offering an array of dishes including home-baked cakes, coffee, and local specialties like farm-raised Arctic char and traditional Icelandic lamb dishes. Hali is located by the Ring road no. 1 between Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon and Höfn. *Image: The iconic 'Batman-shaped mountain' Vestrahorn on Stokksnes Peninsula near Höfn.* **8. Discover Stokksnes Peninsula:** Embark on a journey to the nearby Stokksnes Peninsula, known for its stunning black sand beaches, dramatic mountain views including Vestrahorn “the Batman mountain”, and excellent photography opportunities. **9. Revitalize with a dip in a geothermal pool** at the local [Swimming pool in Höfn ](https://www.hornafjordur.is/thjonusta/ithrottir-og-tomstundir/sundlaug/#)which offers hot tubs and saunas. Alternatively, you can visit the nearby and more pristine wellness center [Hoffell hot tubs](https://icelandthebeautiful.com/hoffel-hot-tubs/) for a rejuvenating experience. These are just a few highlights, but Höfn and its surrounding areas offer a multitude of experiences for nature lovers, outdoor enthusiasts, and those seeking to immerse themselves in Icelandic beauty and culture. Find out more at [Visit South Iceland ](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/towns/hofn)and [Visit Vatnajökull](https://visitvatnajokull.is/). --- # Journey into the Past: Key Locations for Viking History in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/key-locations-for-viking-history-in-iceland/ - Published: 2023-06-05 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Discover Iceland’s key Viking-era sites, from the first Norse settlements to saga-steeped battlefields and medieval museums. Follow the footsteps of early explorers, chieftains, and warriors as you uncover the dramatic stories of Iceland’s Settlement and Commonwealth periods. This guide highlights must-visit locations that bring the Viking Age to life, including Þingvellir, Eiríksstaðir, Borgarnes, and more. Iceland, with its profound connections to the Viking Age and the [Icelandic Sagas](https://sagadb.org/), offers a diverse range of historical sites, museums, and cultural experiences that provide a glimpse into its rich past. Whether you're a history enthusiast or a traveler seeking new knowledge, these attractions offer an exploration of Iceland's rich Viking heritage. **1.** [National Museum of Iceland, Reykjavik](https://www.thjodminjasafn.is/english/)**:** This is a great starting point to learn about Iceland's Viking history. The museum provides a comprehensive overview of Iceland's history, spanning from the Viking Age to the present day, and showcases a collection of artifacts that illustrate the life and culture of the early Norse settlers. **2.** [Reykjavik 871+2, Reykjavík](https://reykjavikcitymuseum.is/the-settlement-exhibition): Also known as The Settlement Exhibition, this museum is built around a 10th-century longhouse unearthed in 2001 in downtown Reykjavík. Its interactive displays offer insights into Viking architecture and living conditions. **3.** [The Saga Museum, Reykjavik](https://www.sagamuseum.is/): The museum's focus is the Icelandic sagas and the Viking history of Iceland. It recreates key moments in Icelandic history that have determined the fate of the Icelandic people. It provides insight into Icelandic heritage and culture, including the arrival of the first settlers, the establishment of the Althing (the national parliament), and the Christianization of Iceland. *Image: The Íslendingur Viking ship replica on display at Viking World Museum in Reykjanesbær, just minutes from Keflavík Airport.* **4.** [Viking World Museum, Njarðvík](https://www.vikingworld.is/): This museum houses Íslendingur, a famous Gokstad Viking longship replica. It also offers three exhibitions about the Vikings and their history, making it a must-visit for enthusiasts. **5.** [Viking Village, Hafnarfjörður](https://www.fjorukrain.is/): This is a fun and lively re-creation of a Viking-era village with a Viking-theme restaurant offering traditional Icelandic food and live performances. It hosts the annual Viking Festival, where you can see Viking battles reenacted, listen to old Viking sagas, and shop for Viking crafts. *Image: The traditional Vikivaki ring dance is an unmissable part of Viking festivals in Iceland* **6. [Skálholt Cathedral, Skálholt, South Iceland](https://www.skalholt.is/):** One of Iceland's most significant historic sites, serving as a cultural and political hub during the Viking Age. The cathedral showcases ancient relics and artifacts, while a reconstructed turf church provides additional historical context. **7. [Þingvellir National Park, South Iceland](https://www.thingvellir.is/):** This UNESCO World Heritage site was home to the Althing, the national parliament of Iceland, from 930 AD to 1798. It's an important historical site where the old Viking laws were proclaimed. **8. [Stöng, Þjórsárdalur Valley, South Iceland](https://www.thjodveldisbaer.is/en):** Here, you can find the reconstructed farm Þjóðveldisbær, based on the excavated farmhouse Stöng, a victim of a volcanic eruption of Hekla in the year 1104. The rebuilt version gives a good idea of the architecture and living conditions during the Commonwealth Era in Iceland. **9. [The Settlement Center, Borgarnes, West Iceland](https://www.landnam.is/eng/):** This town is closely connected to Egil's Saga, one of the most read and loved Icelandic Sagas. The Settlement Center offers two exhibitions: "The Settlement of Iceland" and "Egils Saga." Both displays give insight into the life of the first settlers in Iceland. *Image: The oldest hot tub in Iceland? Snorri Sturluson's pool and tunnels are a curious sight at Reykholt in West Iceland.* **10. [Snorrastofa, Reykholt, West Iceland](https://www.snorrastofa.is/en):** This cultural and medieval center is dedicated to Snorri Sturluson, an influential Icelandic historian, poet, and politician of the 13th century, renowned for his significant literary works. His most notable works are the Prose Edda, an invaluable source of Norse mythology and heroic lore, and Heimskringla, a historical narrative of the Norwegian kings, profoundly shaping our understanding of the Viking Age and medieval Nordic culture. **11. [Eiríksstaðir, Búðardalur, West Iceland](https://eiriksstadir.is/en/):** This is the reconstructed farmhouse of Erik the Red, who founded the first Norse settlements in Greenland, and the birthplace of his son Leif Erikson, who is considered to be the first European to have set foot on North American soil. You can try Viking tools and experience reenactments of the Viking lifestyle from the local guides. **12. [Glaumbær Farm, Skagafjörður, North Iceland](https://www.glaumbaer.is/is/en):** A traditional turf farm and museum that offers a glimpse into what rural life was like in Iceland from the 18th to the late 19th century, with some history dating back to the Viking Age. *Image: The Glaumbær museum, housed within a traditional Icelandic turf house, offers a unique glimpse into Iceland's history.* **13. [1238: The Battle of Iceland, Sauðárkrókur, North Iceland](https://1238.is/):** An immersive and interactive historical experience that uses virtual reality to stage the famous Viking battles and events of the age of Sturlungs. The exhibition highlights the Battle of Örlygsstaðir, a turning point that marked the beginning of the end of Iceland's independence. **14. [Kakalaskáli, Skagafjörður, North Iceland](https://www.kakalaskali.is/):**  Kakalaskáli presents an exhibition depicting 13th-century Iceland, focusing on the Sturlungar clan's chieftain, [Thórður kakali Sighvatsson](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%B3r%C3%B0ur_kakali_Sighvatsson). It also features an outdoor installation, "The Staging of the Battle of Haugsnes," which marks the bloodiest battle in Icelandic history and is represented through a symbolic arrangement of rocks and crosses. *Image: Crafting and spinning play a significant role in the annual Gásir Viking festival, as it celebrates and showcases the rich traditions of the Vikings.* **15. [Medieval Days at e Gásir, Akureyri, North Iceland](https://www.gasir.is):** Held annually on the third weekend of July (canceled in 2023) in the historic trading post of Gásir. The festival is a vibrant event that invites visitors to step back into the Viking Age, featuring live reenactments, traditional crafts, and period-accurate costumes to authentically recreate the atmosphere of a medieval marketplace. Each attraction offers a unique perspective on the Viking Age, making them must-visit locations for anyone interested in this fascinating period of Icelandic history. Yet, this list merely scratches the surface since nearly every town and community throughout Iceland boasts historical sites, museums, and exhibitions that shed light on the country's early history.  For further exploration, we recommend visiting [The Saga Trail of Iceland](https://www.sagatrail.is/en/), a website that promotes saga and heritage tourism in Iceland. The website is a comprehensive guide to heritage-related attractions, offering filters for personalized searches and pre-planned itineraries with maps and descriptions, ensuring travelers can enjoy Iceland's rich heritage. --- # 50-year anniversary of the Heimaey eruption in 1973: A Story of Resilience and Recovery. - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-heimaey-eruption/ - Published: 2023-05-26 - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > The Heimaey island eruption of 1973 was a significant volcanic event in Iceland's history. This summer, the islanders will celebrate the 50th anniversary of the eruption's end, commemorating the resilience and recovery of the island and its people. The Heimaey eruption of 1973 was a significant event in Iceland's history. It occurred on the island of Heimaey, part of Iceland's Vestmannaeyjar archipelago. Lasting from January 23 until July 3, 1973, the eruption led to the evacuation of the island's entire population and caused extensive damage to the town of Vestmannaeyjar. Despite the devastating impact of the eruption, many residents chose to return and rebuild their homes and community. This summer, the islanders will celebrate the 50th anniversary of the eruption's end, commemorating the resilience and recovery of the island and its people. *Image: The Heimaey 1973 eruption unleashed an inferno as an erupting fissure opened at the edge of town, rapidly engulfing houses in its path. Photo by Elsa G. Vilmundardóttir* ### A wall of fire suddenly appeared Before the 1973 eruption, Helgafell, the volcano on Heimaey, was considered dormant, with no recorded activity for around 5900 years. However, on the night of January 22, a series of mild tremors hinted at the catastrophe to come. Despite these signs, the limited earthquake monitoring capabilities in 1973 led to a misplacement of the epicenter further north, leaving the islanders unprepared for the eruption. The islanders were awakened at 1:55 a.m. on January 23, 1973, when a 1.6 kilometer (1 mile) long fissure opened up at the edge of town and started spewing lava and ash, transforming the peaceful night into an inferno. ### A swift evacuation with the island's fishing fleet. As the island's police and fire brigade sounded the alarm, the residents rushed to the harbor. Thanks to a recent storm, the island's fishing fleet was in port for a swift evacuation within a few hours. While a handful of volunteers stayed behind to perform essential tasks, scientists and journalists arrived to investigate and document the event. Approximately 400 buildings were destroyed or buried by lava flows and ashfall during the eruption, and the island's land area increased by 2.24 square kilometers (0.86 square miles) due to the lava flows. The eruption also created a new volcanic cone called Eldfell, or "Fire Mountain" in Icelandic. *Image: By pumping seawater onto the lava front, people managed to halt and redirect the flow path of the lava, thereby saving vital infrastructure on the island. Photo by Kristinn Benediktsson.* ### Saving the Harbor: A Battle against Lava The harbor of Heimaey was – and remains – vital to the island's economy. As the eruption threatened to fill the harbor with lava, residents implemented an innovative solution to preserve it. They established an extensive network of pipes and pumps to spray seawater onto the lava, slowing its advance and redirecting its flow. This remarkable endeavor, involving 6.2 million tons of seawater, successfully saved the harbor. ### The award-winning Eldheimar Museum captures the story The Eldheimar museum opened in 2014, and is dedicated to the Heimaey eruption, its impact on the island, and the recovery process. The museum provides a unique opportunity for visitors to learn about the eruption, view artifacts, and explore the partially excavated remains of homes buried under the lava and ash. The museum highlights the resilience and resourcefulness of the island's inhabitants during and after the eruption. *Image: The inhabitants and volunteers showed remarkable resilience and resourcefulness during and after the Heimaey eruption. Photo by Elsa G. Vilmundardóttir* ### Commemorating the 50th Anniversary The 50th anniversary of the Heimaey eruption will be marked with special festivities this year. The annual Goslokahátíð (eruption end) festival will be more elaborate than ever, with a four-day celebration from July 3 to 9. The island will host a range of events and activities to honor the resilience of its people and their remarkable efforts to rebuild their community after the devastating eruption. Both tourists and locals are expected to attend, paying tribute to the island's history and recovery. ### Link to the Birth of Surtsey Island in 1963 The Heimaey eruption has a connection to another significant volcanic event in the Vestmannaeyjar archipelago: the birth of Surtsey Island. Surtsey, a new island formed by volcanic activity, emerged from the ocean between November 14, 1963, and June 5, 1967. Surtsey is now a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its importance as a pristine natural laboratory for studying ecological succession and colonization. The Heimaey 1973 eruption involved more evolved magma and established Heimaey as a central volcano within the Vestmannaeyjar volcanic system. This young volcanic system continues to shape the landscape of Iceland and provides a unique opportunity to study the geological processes of volcanic activity. *Image: The Vestmannaeyjar islands are easily accessible by an electric car ferry from the main coast of Iceland* ### Visit Vestmannaeyjar islands The Westman Islands can be easily reached in just half an hour by electric ferry from Landeyjahöfn. The islands are a treasure trove of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor adventure. Visitors will find plenty to explore, from the award-winning Eldheimar Museum and the Surtsey Visitor Center to the abundant birdlife and enchanting landscapes. The Westman Islands are renowned for being home to the largest puffin colony in Iceland and hosting the Sealife Trust's beluga whale sanctuary. Nature lovers will have numerous hiking options available on the islands, as well as boat tours that allow you to experience the local marine life up close. Foodies will also find something to savor on the Westman Islands, with diverse dining options. You can sample local specialties and even visit the local brewery for a taste of the island's signature beers. Accommodation options are also varied, ensuring that you can find the perfect place to stay. For more information on what the Westman Islands have to offer, check out the local travel web [visitvestmannaeyjar.is.](https://visitvestmannaeyjar.is) Whether you're interested in volcanos and geology, history, wildlife, or outdoor adventure, the Westman Islands are a must-visit destination you don’t want to miss. *Image: The Heimaey 1973 eruption endured for over 5 months, resulting in the destruction of 400 houses. Despite the devastation, the majority of the residents chose to return to the island. Photo by Kristinn Benediktsson* ### Key numbers related to the 1973 Heimaey eruption: 1. Start Date: January 23, 1973 2. End Date: July 3, 1973 3. Duration: Approximately 5 months and 10 days 4. Fissure Length: 1.6 kilometers (1 mile) 5. Lava Flow Coverage: Around 3.3 square kilometers (1.27 square miles) 6. Land Area Increase: 2.24 square kilometers (0.86 square miles) 7. Buildings Destroyed or Buried: Approximately 400 8. Population Evacuated: Around 5,000 9. Fatalities: 1 10. Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI): 3 (indicating a moderate eruption with a noticeable impact on the surroundings) --- # Neskaupstaður: Discovering the Charm of Iceland's Easternmost Town - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-neskaupstadur/ - Published: 2023-05-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Nestled in the easternmost corner of Iceland, the town of Neskaupstaður is a unique blend of cultural vibrancy and natural tranquility. Situated on the shores of Norðfjörður fjord and backed by imposing mountains, this town offers visitors a distinctive Icelandic experience. Nestled in the easternmost corner of Iceland, Neskaupstaður town is a unique blend of cultural vibrancy and natural tranquility. Situated on the shores of Norðfjörður fjord and backed by imposing mountains, this town offers visitors a distinctive Icelandic experience. From its roots as a remote fishing village to its emergence as a metal and punk music hub, Neskaupstaður’s character is as diverse as its landscape. Beyond its rich history and vibrant culture, the town offers various recreational opportunities. The town was established in 1895 as a legal trading place on Nes in Norðfjörður fjord. The boom of the salt fishing industry in the 1870s led to the development of Neskaupstaður, which attracted fishermen and traders alike. Previously, the town could only be reached by sea, but it's now conveniently accessible through an eight km-long road tunnel via road no. 92. *Image: The Safnahúsið three-in-one museum serves as the heart of Neskaupstaður's cultural scene.* ### A Cultural Haven: Music and Museums The town is home to one of Iceland’s most popular music festivals, Eistnaflug, dedicated to metal and punk music. The Safnahúsið, a three-in-one harborfront museum, showcases the local culture through its natural history collection, maritime exhibit, and the modernist artworks of local painter Tryggvi Ólafsson. ### Nature's Bounty: Hiking Trails and Geosites Neskaupstaður Public Park is an ideal spot for hiking and nature exploration. Just beyond the town's eastern end lies a nature reserve with well-marked hiking trails. These include a path leading to the sea cave, Páskahellir (Easter Cave), a fascinating geosite where you can see tree holes left by a forest engulfed in lava 12 million years ago. Informative signposts about the local birds, plants, and geology enrich the experience, making this a perfect place for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts to wander. Another hiking trail starts near the avalanche defense structure adjacent to the campground, offering captivating views of the town and fjord. *Image: The Easter Cave is a fascinating geosite with fossilised treeholes* ### Exploring the Remote Mjóifjörður Fjord Adding to the areas charm is the remote Mjóifjörður fjord, a hidden gem that is only accessible by vehicle during the summer or by a passenger-only ferry from Neskaupstaður between September and May. This 'Narrow fjord' offers a unique exploration opportunity. ### Local Services in Neskaupstaður The town also provides services for a comfortable stay, with quality restaurants and hotels, apartments and a campsite. Neskaupstaður houses the regional hospital, and also hosts a pharmacy. For a taste of local life, visitors can relax in the beloved Stefánslaug pool, sample farm-to-plate lamb and fresh seafood at local restaurants, or stock up at the local grocery store for a picnic in the botanical park or down at the Marina. For sailing enthusiasts, Neskaupstaður offers a calm port, providing an ideal stopover in your nautical journey. *Image: A church and wooden houses on a shore* ### Neskaupstaður Highlights: 1. **[Safnahúsið Museum](https://www.visitfjardabyggd.is/menning-og-afthreying/sofn/safn/Safnahusid_i_Neskaupstad):** A cultural hub that houses three exhibitions: a natural history collection, a maritime exhibit, and the modernist artworks of local painter Tryggvi Ólafsson. 2. **[Hiking Trails in the Nature Reserve](https://en.visitfjardabyggd.is/things-to-do/places-of-interest/details/neskaupstadur-nature-reserve):** The town is surrounded by numerous hiking trails, including those in the local nature reserve, offering educational paths and stunning views of the fjord and mountains. [Get a pdf map](https://en.visitfjardabyggd.is/Media/neskaupstadur-reserve.pdf). 3. **[Páskahellir (Easter Cave)](https://en.visitfjardabyggd.is/things-to-do/places-of-interest/details/paskahellir-cave):** One of the paths in the Nature reserve leads to Páskahellir, a sea cave or rock shelter on the shore formed by a prehistoric lava flow and offers insight into the region's geological past. A staircase takes you down to a rugged shore so caution is advised. We also recommend checking out the tide tables for Neskaupstaður beforehand. 4. **[Stefánslaug Pool](https://en.visitfjardabyggd.is/fjardabyggd/nordfjordur/details/nordfjordur-swimming-pool):** Relax in the pool with the locals. It offers water slides and panoramic views of the surroundings. A picnic in the Botanical Park or at the Marina after is ideal. 5. **[Mjóifjörður fjord](https://en.visitfjardabyggd.is/fjardabyggd/mjoifjordur/):** Accessible by a passenger-only ferry from Neskaupstaður, this 'Narrow fjord' is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. 6. **Local Cuisine:** Enjoy farm-to-plate lamb and fresh seafood at the local restaurants the [Bait shack](https://beituskurinn.is/), or [Kaupfélagsbarinn](https://hildibrandhotel.com/), offering a true taste of Icelandic cuisine. 7. **[Eistnaflug Music Festival](https://https://www.eistnaflug.is/):** This renowned annual festival brings the metal and punk music community together for a memorable celebration. 8. **[Skorrastaðir Farm](https://www.skorrahestar.is/):** Experience horse riding and hiking at this nearby farm, offering a unique way to explore the area's impressive landscapes. For more information on Neskaupstaður and surroundings, check out the local travel webs [Visit Fjardabyggd](https://en.visitfjardabyggd.is/) and [Visit Austfirdir](https://www.east.is/en/destinations/communities/neskaupstadur). --- # The Town of Hot Springs - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-hveragerdi/ - Published: 2023-05-15 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Located 45 kilometers east of Reykjavik, Hveragerði rests in a large geothermal area where boiling water runs just beneath the surface of the earth. Located 45 kilometers east of Reykjavik, Hveragerði (pronounced: KVER-ah-ger-thhi) rests in a large geothermal area where boiling water runs just beneath the earth's surface. Because of this unique geology, Hveragerði has become known for the glow of its well-lit greenhouses that have been harnessing this hot-water energy to grow fruits and vegetables year-round since the 1920s. However, there’s much more to experience in this village of about 3,000 people. *Image: The popular Reykjadalur stream is roughly an hour hike up the valley from Hveragerði* ### **Reykjadalur Valley** Pack swimsuits and a towel for this three-hour hike to an unbelievably impressive geothermally heated river.   One of the most popular hiking routes in Iceland, on the outskirts of Hveragerði, is the **Reykjadalur Valley,** where one can find the **Reykjadalur Thermal River**, the perfect rest on a long hike. The hike through the valley is filled with steaming vents and mud pools that lead you to the shallow, warm river surrounded by wilderness. The hike towards the river is about 3 kilometers on an easy meandering trail that offers views of canyons and waterfalls, including **Djúpagilsfoss**. At times the view opens up over the entire colorful valley, and you can see the vast array of white mist and steam rising from the earth. Be careful not to stray from the main trail as it can be difficult to tell where the mud pools are located, and one risks serious injury from falling through and being exposed to extremely hot temperatures. Thankfully, wooden structures surround the most popular bathing areas to protect the vulnerable landscape. Once you get to the thermal river, keep in mind that the river is hotter the further up you go,d which is away from its confluence with a cold river. Above the river is Klambragil Gorge, another beautiful hot spring area, with another trail entering Reykjadalur Valley. There are public bathrooms and facilities at the trailhead, where parking costs 250 Krona per hour. Cakes and light meals are served in the black building, Skálinn (The Lodge), from noon daily. This welcoming café also has a fine collection of gentlemen’s clothing for sale! *Image: Hot springs and Varmá River define the landlocked town of Hveragerði* ### **Hveragerði Geothermal Park** [**Hveragerði Geothermal Park**](https://geothermalparkhveragerdi.business.site/) is another attraction centered around geothermal activity. Located in the town center, the park displays all the wonders of geothermal activity with a focus on the way Icelanders have used it to survive in the area for centuries. The park allows visitors to try boiling an egg over a steaming vent or observe the traditional underground bread baking process and taste the resulting warm, chewy bread. Visitors can also try a natural clay foot bath. *Image: Get ready to fly* ### **The MegaZipline** The country’s longest and fastest zipline, **[the MegaZipline in Hveragerði](https://megazipline.is/)**, is one kilometer long and takes you over the green rolling valleys below the Kambar plateau, reaching speeds of up to 120 km/hr. You can ride in the seated harness or choose the one that allows you to soar headfirst like Superman. There’s also a ‘free-fall’ option that allows riders to plunge 13 meters, a thrilling experience of weightlessness. Opens in the summer of 2023. *Image: Sundlaugin Laugaskarði - the public pool in Hveragerði - was built as Iceland's largest pool* ### **Hveragerði Swimming Pool** Hveragerði’s outdoor swimming pool was once Iceland’s largest pool. The pool and its hot baths are surrounded by greenery and are a great place to relax after a day of hiking and, in the right season and conditions, ideal for catching a glimpse of the Northern Lights. *Image: Since opening in 2021, the gorgeous Gróðurhúsið has established itself as a landmark venue in Hveragerði* ### **Gróðurhúsið Food Market** [**Gróðurhúsið** ](https://thegreenhouse.is/)is an indoor food court with seven vendors - noodles to fried chicken - with excellent vibes and interior design fitting to the name, meaning 'The Greenhouse.' Attached is a design shop and the lobby of The Greenhouse Hotel – one of many places to stay. ### **Hveragerði Earthquake Exhibition** A 2008 earthquake that shook Iceland’s South Coast has now become an exhibition located in the center of town in the Sunnumörk Shopping Center. On the museum floor, a crack resulting from the earthquake can be seen. If that’s not enough, try the earthquake simulator. *Image: River in Hveragerði, Iceland* ### **Nlfi Rehabilitation and Health Clinic** Unsurprisingly, a town renowned for its hot springs would have a serious spa clinic. [**For a weekly rate**](https://www.heilsustofnun.is/en/index.php/health-packages/heilsudvol-verdlisti), NLFI Rehabilitation and Health Clinic guests check into a program that includes pools, hot tubs, steam baths, deep-heat mud baths, massages, and an organic diet. The clinic commands a lot of respect in Iceland, having been operated since 1955 by the Nature Health Association of Iceland. *Image: Kjörís ice cream factory in Hveragerði, Iceland* ### **Kjörís Ice Cream** Iceland's lasting cliché as the land of 'fire and ice' takes a slight bend in the hot spring town: Fire and ice ... cream. The largest factory in Hveragerði, since 1969, is the ice cream manufacturer Kjörís brand ice cream and various frozen treats. So, naturally, you have to get an ice cream at Bongó ísbúð (inside Gróðurhús) or Ísbúðin okkar (inside Sunnuhlíð) - if not both places. Popsicles and ice cream bars from Kjörís are, not surprisingly, popular in Hveragerði and sold throughout Iceland. --- # Iceland for teens - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-for-teens/ - Published: 2023-05-05 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Teenagers in Iceland have the world at their fingertips. Electrifying adventures abound, whether they’re a history buff interested in Viking battles, a thrill-seeker who wants to come face-to-face with lava, or a burgeoning sci-fi and fantasy fan. Teenagers in Iceland have the world at their fingertips. Electrifying adventures abound, whether they’re a history buff interested in Viking battles, a thrill-seeker who wants to come face-to-face with lava, or a burgeoning sci-fi and fantasy fan. *Image: Rafting down a glacial river, passed gorges, steaming hot springs, and cliff faces that dwarf your raft. Prepare to get wet* ### **River rafting** White water rafting in Iceland is less intense than other well-known rafting destinations - there are no Class 5 rivers and just one Class 4 - which means that even newcomers to boating can enjoy twisting and turning in the cascading waters here. Minors need their parents to sign a waiver. There are three rivers to raft in: in the south, find the Hvíta river. Up north, try the Jökulsá Austari (or East Glacial River) and the parallel Vestari Jökulsá (West Glacial River) in Skagafjörður. [Find out more on river rafting tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/river-rafting/) *Image: It's a 'glowing' success at the Lava Show* ### **Lava Show in Reykjavík and Vík** Who doesn’t want to see the red-hot glow of actual lava? [**This live show**](https://icelandiclavashow.com), the only one of its kind in the world, takes the innovative approach of superheating real lava and pouring it through a channel in the showroom. Feel the heat of the earth’s liquid mantle warm your face and hear the sound of molten rock sizzling as it flows. One of the most visually stunning phenomena in nature, volcanic eruptions are unpredictable and can be extremely dangerous, so this offers the rare chance to see moving lava up close. There are two locations to see the show: one in the center of Reykjavik, and another in Vik along the southern coast. ### Volcano Express in Reykjavik Ever wondered what it feels like to be in the middle of a volcanic eruption? [Volcano Express](https://www.volcanoexpress.is/), inside Harpa Concert Hall, puts you right at the center of Iceland's most dramatic recent eruptions. This immersive attraction takes you on a cinematic journey through Iceland's volcanic activity — with live eruption footage, dynamic motion seats, interactive exhibits, and real heat effects. Expert displays bring the story of the Reykjanes eruption cycle to life, all without leaving central Reykjavík. *Image: Into the Glacier: the passage is buried deep in the Lakngjokull glacier below a roof of ice that’s 25 meters thick* ### **Langjökull Cave** Get chilled walking through the longest [**man-made ice cave**](https://intotheglacier.is/information/get-the-perfect-glacier-shot/) in the world, carved out of the middle of a glacier. The structure is so ambitious it took over four years just to plan. Half a kilometer long, the passage is buried deep in the Lakngjokull glacier below a roof of ice that’s 25 meters thick. Each part of this visit is invigorating. To get there, you’ll take an 8x8 truck once used as a NATO missile launcher, modified to drive across glaciers in any weather. Next, you’ll put on crampons, the spiked shoes that ice climbers use, and spend an hour being guided through the long tunnel, charmingly lit by LED lights.  Ice cave aficionados can meet at the foot of the glacier at Húsafell, or arrange a pick-up from a point in Reykjavik. *Image: Zipline Akureyri takes you over a rustling river and steep cliffs at the river Glerá in the town of Akureyri* ### **Ziplining** Hook yourself up to a zipline and take flight across rolling green valleys, canyons, gorges and waterfalls. This is appropriate for all levels of experience and physical fitness, and you can find ziplining spots in [**Hveragerði**](https://megazipline.is/is/), [**Vík**](https://www.zipline.is/?gclid=CjwKCAjwitShBhA6EiwAq3RqA4Q7BZqcQyLfLLhtvfTZahYxGonPL_OrtUPWTpPGNCKZSCnlguFiKRoCK4AQAvD_BwE) and [**Akureyri**](https://www.ziplineakureyri.is). The country’s longest and fastest zipline, **[the MegaZipline in Hveragerði](https://adventures.com/iceland/tours/activities/sightseeing/zipline-in-hveragerdi/?gclid=CjwKCAjwitShBhA6EiwAq3RqA__AJ3FDM3R0oDo_aZ15UD5YapKA83ONC91_VWUtjftezCXSrE1lMhoC0r4QAvD_BwE)**, is one kilometer long and takes you over the green rolling valleys below the Kambar plateau, reaching speeds of up to 120 km/hr. You can ride in the seated harness, or choose the one that allows you to soar headfirst like Superman. There’s also a ‘free-fall’ option that allows riders to plunge 13 metres, a thrilling experience of weightlessness. *Image: Reynisfjara, a gorgeous black sand beach in the south, is home to Eastguard of the Sea on the show, the castle located on the east coast of the Wall* ### **_Game of Thrones_ tour** Fans of the HBO series _Game of Thrones_ may already recognize various scenic places around Iceland that the show used as filming locations. Since these locales are dotted around the country, there are [**various options for types and lengths of tours**](https://guidetoiceland.is/book-trips-holiday/nature-tours/iceland-game-of-thrones-tours). You can take a comfortable coach bus to **Þingvellir National Park** to see where the White Walkers battled the Wildlings - the UNESCO heritage site is also where the Eagle’s Nest fortress was located in the show. The bus will stop at other locations, or you can visit them on your own if you think you’re savvy enough to recognize them. **The Þórufoss waterfall** near Reykjavik was the backdrop for the scene when Drogon flies in and eats a goat. **Gjáin**, a small valley dotted with waterfalls and basalt columns two hours inland from the capital, is where Arya practices the “Water Dance” and is mocked by her friend and rival the Hound. **Reynisfjara**, a gorgeous black sand beach in the south, is home to Eastguard of the Sea on the show, the castle located on the east coast of the Wall. We encourage travellers to [be mindful of their safety](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reynisfjara-black-sand-beach-is-dangerous/) on this site. *Image: Iceland for Teens: Electrifying Adventures Abound* The 22 meter viking ship _Íslendingur_ ### **Viking World in Keflavík** For teens interested in the bloody history of Iceland's settlers , [**the Viking World**](https://www.vikingworld.is/#icelander) is the defining museum to see actual physical artefacts from the time they sailed the freezing waters around Iceland and Norway. Within, you can view the 22 meter viking ship _Íslendingur_ from all sides and even stand on its deck. It’s an exact replica of an ancient Biking ship that dates from 870 AD, when Iceland was first settled. You can also see items excavated from the longhouse of some of Iceland’s earliest explorers. Check out the exhibit which allows you to experience a viking battle using a virtual reality headset. *Image: There are enough activities for a range of ages and group sizes* ### **Skemmtigarðurinn Theme Park in Reykjavík** If you need to work out some energy, try laser tag or paintball at this theme park on the outskirts of Reykjavik. There are enough activities for a range of ages and group sizes, from archery tag to mini golf to kayaking.  While the teenagers shoot paintballs, younger kids can run around the model pirate ship, and adults can grab a couple beers at the pub. Once you’ve worked up a hunger with the paintball battles or axe-throwing, find a slice of pizza and cold drinks at the cafe on site. *Image: Guided horseback riding tours are available across the island, and many offer pickups from Reykjavik* ### **Horseback riding** An ideal way to get close to Iceland’s rugged terrain and explore the countryside away from busy roads and bus exhaust. Guided horseback riding tours are available across the island, and many offer pickups from Reykjavik.  You’ll be riding an Icelandic horse, a small and stocky breed developed in Iceland from ponies brought to the island by Norse settlers a millennium ago. Icelandic law forbids the import of foreign horses in order to protect these hardy animals from disease, and are still used for traditional sheepherding work in Iceland. Trot or gallop past mountains, lakes, and moors at the pace that feels appropriate for you - there are beginner, intermeditate, and advanced options. Tours will typically provide riding equipment and a hot beverage to warm you up at the end. [Find horse riding tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d48e) --- # The area around Harpa Conference Hall is closed to vehicles during The Summit of Heads of State and Government of the Council of Europe. - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/closed-for-vehicular-traffic-downtown-reykjavik-during-summit/ - Published: 2023-05-02 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > For security reasons, the streets around Harpa Conference Centre will be closed to vehicular traffic during the summit, but the area will be accessible to pedestrians and cyclists. **Effective only May 16 and 17, 2023** While it is an honor that the fourth Council of Europe Summit is meeting in Reykjavík May 16–17, 2023, with so many leaders in one place, you can be sure there will be a few travel inconveniences in the downtown area. For security purposes, the streets around Harpa Conference Centre will be closed to vehicles, public transportation, and electric scooters from **11 PM Monday, May 15, through 6 PM Wednesday, May 17**. See further details below. *Image: A map of downtown Reykjavik displaying streets closed for traffic.* ### A map of the area Here above is a map of the area that will be closed off to vehicular traffic during the Summit on May 16 and 17. [View larger map](https://prismic-io.s3.amazonaws.com/visiticeland/45c83fcb-f9d8-4c09-8858-0219f433de6a_Loka%C3%B0+sv%C3%A6%C3%B0i+MI%C3%B0b%C3%A6_enska.pdf) (pdf). You can also view an interactive map from the Icelandic Police [here](https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/f060e2c1d97e47dc96b8e122381119db). Pedestrians and cyclists are welcome around downtown, **except** for the area closest to the Harpa Conference Hall. For information on bus movements from May 15 to 17, please visit the [Bus/Strætó](https://straeto.is/en/route-planner/effects-on-straeto-may-15-17-due-to-the-summit-of-the-council-of-europe) website. **Drones - No-fly zone** Please note, that the flight of drones is banned in the city center, around the airports and along Reykjanesbraut from May 15, 08:00 to May 18 at 12:00. **Further information** For all current information on the closings, please visit the [Government of Iceland](https://www.government.is/default.aspx?pageid=09326852-e520-11ed-9bb9-005056bc4727) website. ### Experience Reykjavík on foot Despite all the excitement around the summit, there is still plenty to see, do, and eat in and around the downtown area, which is _business as usual_. Fortunately, Reykjavík is a very walkable and family-friendly city too. There are plenty of museums, restaurants, shops, and even whale-watching tours straight from the harbor downtown. Walk up the hill to Hallgrímskirkja Church and take an elevator to the top of the tower and see the city from a new perspective. Explore some of Iceland's celebrated—and funky museums, and enjoy the colorful houses and architecture along your route. For some relaxation and downtime, pack a bathing suit and take a dip in one of the city's geothermal swimming pools. [See Visit Reykjavik for more information](https://www.visitreykjavik.is) Below are some tips and ideas on what to discover during your stay in Reykjavík. --- # Fishermen’s Day - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/fishermens-day/ - Published: 2023-04-28 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Every year on the first Sunday in June, Icelandic fishermen are honored with the Fishermens day (Sjómannadagurinn). Concerts in the harbor, fishing games, sport competitions and free boat rides are part of the fun. Every year on the first Sunday in June — unless it falls on Whitsunday, in which case it is held on the second Sunday — Icelandic fishermen are honored with Fishermen’s Day (_Sjómannadagurinn_). The celebration reflects Iceland’s long-standing connection to the sea and the importance of fishing in the nation’s history and culture**.** Festivities often take place throughout the weekend, beginning on Saturday or even Friday, with concerts in the harbor, fishing games, sports competitions, free boat rides, sea rescue demonstrations, maritime displays, seafood tastings, visits to fishing vessels, and family-friendly fun. In 2026 Fishermen‘s Day falls on June 7th. ### A free day for fishermen The ocean and fishing were for centuries the lifeline of Iceland, be it in the survival of the Icelanders themselves or as the biggest industrial and export sector. The tradition of honoring fishermen with a parade started in 1938 in Reykjavík and Ísafjörður. Back then „it was hard to tell whether six or ten thousand people thousands of people crowded the streets“ as the national Newspaper _Morgunblaðið_ reported. *Image: Tug wars have always been part of a good Fishermen's Day celebration, though there might be not as many spectators today* Today, fishery doesn't play the same role in Icelandic society as it used to, and not all coastal towns celebrate this day anymore. But instead, some towns turned the day into a Fishermen‘s festival that often stretches over the entire weekend and fun competitions such as sea swimming, rowing races, or pillow fights as well as free food in the harbor are part of it. ### Festivals and celebrations around Iceland In 2026 Fishermen‘s Day is on **June 7th.** [Fishermen's Day in Reykjavík](https://www.sjomannadagurinn.is/is) by the harbor including free entry to the Maritime Museum and the coast guard vessel Óðinn. [Fishermen´s Day in Hafnafjörður](https://visitreykjavik.is/city-areas/hafnarfjordur/fishermens-day-hafnarfjordur) is celebrated at Hafnarfjörður harbor for small boats (Flensborgarhöfn). The North waits up with diverse festivities: in [Akureyri](https://www.visitakureyri.is/en/whats-on/sjomannadagurinn), a whole weekend is dedicated to boat rides and concerts, and the nearby town Olafsfjörður as well as the islands Hrísey and Grimsey wait up with a full itinerary as well! *Image: Rescue teams join the fun and demonstrate marine rescue techniques* Sildarvinnslan hf. is one of the biggest fishing companies in Iceland and is at home in [Neskaupsstaður](https://www.east.is/is/upplifun/vidburdir-a-austurlandi/9/sjomannadagur-a-neskaupstad) in East Iceland. No wonder the Fishermen‘s Day celebrations here span from Thursday to Sunday and include festival buffets, sailing tours, tugging wars, fishing competitions, and much more. The neighboring town Eskifjörður with its preserved charming fishing sheds joins the fun with an itinerary full of family fun! [Bolungarvík’s Fishermen’s Day](https://www.bolungarvik.is/mannlif/vidburdir-og-hatidir/sjomannadagurinn-i-bolungarvik) has a long and proud history and is one of the town’s major cultural events each year. Located in the Westfjords, Bolungarvík is one of Iceland’s oldest fishing communities, making the celebration a fitting tribute to the region’s maritime heritage. *Image: The Maritime Museum in Ísafjörður* ### Maritime Museums in Iceland ### South/West - [Maritime Museum in Reykjavik](https://reykjavikcitymuseum.is/reykjavik-maritime-museum/odinn) - [Byggðasafn í Görðum in Akranes](https://www.museum.is/enska) - [The Maritime Museum in the Fishermans Park in Hellisandur](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/service/sjominjasafnid-a-hellissandi) ### North - [ The Herring Era museum in Siglufjörður](http://www.sild.is/en) - [Húsavik Maritime Museum](https://www.husmus.is/en/husavik-museum#maritime-museum) ### Westfjords -  [Maritime Museum in Isafjörður](https://www.nedsti.is/) -  [Ósvör in Bolungarvik](https://www.westfjords.is/en/service/osvor-maritime-museum) ### East Iceland - [East Iceland Maritime Museum](https://www.sjominjasafn.com/) - [Eyrabakki Maritime Museum](https://byggdasafn.is/location/maritime-museum/) --- # Seven Extreme Adventures in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/extreme-adventures/ - Published: 2023-04-14 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Get your blood pumping in the nation of extremes. Whether you’d like to leap out of a helicopter onto frozen slopes, or try a more modest adventure with a sauna close at hand, here are seven extreme activities located all over the island and for every comfort level. Get your blood pumping in the nation of extremes. Whether you’d like to leap out of a helicopter onto frozen slopes, or try a more modest adventure with a sauna close at hand, here are seven extreme activities located all over the island and for every comfort level. *Image: Spend an afternoon jumping, sliding, scrambling, and rappelling the sheer stone walls of an Icelandic river canyon. Photo: Ice Guardians* ### **'Canyoning'** Spend an afternoon jumping, sliding, scrambling, and rappelling the sheer stone walls of an Icelandic river canyon. This isn’t just a stroll among stones: adventurers will abseil down a waterfall, or wade through crystal-clear waters of a glacial river. No previous experience is necessary.  Adventurers who can move and swim confidently may enjoy [**canyoning under Vatnajökull glacier in southeast Iceland**](https://ice-guardians.com/canyoning/), while [**Vik Expeditions**](https://vikexpeditions.com/iceland-canyoneering/) offers bespoke canyoning treks for small groups in a slot canyon in southern Iceland.  Bring a swimsuit, towel, waterproof phone case, and dry clothes for afterwards - you’ll be getting wet. Expedition groups will provide waders or wetsuits, along with any safety gear. *Image: In Akureyi, in North Iceland, groups follow short forest paths along five different ziplines, a 1-2 hour experience.* ### **Ziplining** A great way to get a bird’s eye view of the Icelandic landscape, ziplining is low-barrier, appropriate for a range of experience, and very safe. There are several areas where it’s popular.  In Akureyi, in North Iceland, groups follow short forest paths along five different ziplines, a 1-2 hour experience. The zipline in Vík í Mýrdal, in the south, allows you to zip above a canyon and over Hundafoss waterfall.  Iceland’s longest and fastest zipline, the MegaZipline in Hveragerði, is one kilometer long and takes you over the green rolling valleys below the Kambar plateau, reaching speeds of up to 120 km/hr. *Image: A group of backcountry skiers on top of the Troll Peninsula, seen from the helicopter* ### **Heli-skiing** There are few places in the world with heliskiing this astonishing. In Troll Peninsula, in north Iceland, even relatively beginner skiers can enjoy the vast, largely unexplored slopes and their alpine vistas. Heliskiing is offered from February to June: in February, you can ski on fresh powder until it gets dark, then catch the Northern lights. By June, you can enjoy long days and snowboarding under the midnight sun. An hour’s flight in the helicopter can take you up 20,000 vertical feet, so you can spend hours leisurely skiing from the summit down to the Arctic sea. Afterwards, enjoy meals and apres ski drinks at the cozy lodge, or unwind in the spa facilities. Viking Heliskiing offers private and custom-made packages, and Arctic Heliskiing offers “down day” activities such as whale watching and visits to a geothermal bath. *Image: In Reykjavík people swim from Nauthólsvík year-round -- and then enjoy the hot tub* ### **Sea swimming in Nauthólsvík** As a geothermal beach, [Nauthólsvík](https://nautholsvik.is/ylstrondin/) offers the incredibly rare chance to take a refreshing dip in the North Atlantic. The manmade lagoon beach, just two kilometres from downtown Reykjavik, opened in 2000. Separated by a barrier from the rest of the beach, the rectangular lagoon - as well as the nearby jacuzzis - are heated by geothermal water pumped from nearby tanks. The sea warms to about 5°C–19°C (59F–66F), so it isn’t exactly balmy, but it’s certainly warmer (and safer) than the wild open Atlantic, and you can enjoy the hot tub and sauna after you plunge. *Image: The Silfra fissure in Lake Þingvallavatn is created by the separation of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates slowly drifting apart* ### **Silfra snorkeling** Snorkel in the astonishingly clear water of the Silfra fissure, created by the separation of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates slowly drifting apart. The water here has been filtered for decades through porous lava rock, making it one of [the clearest bodies of water on](https://www.silfra.org/silfra_water_clear_as_its_gets.html) Earth. Silfra is located in Þingvellir National Park, [a UNESCO World Heritage site](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unesco-world-heritage-sites-iceland/), about one hour from Reykjavik. Some companies, like Dive.is, offer the option of being picked up from Reykjavik. You’ll get a dry suit and snorkeling equipment to stay warm, and can take a 30-40 minute tour of the underwater features. At one point the depth reaches 23m, and as the waters here offer 120m of visibility, swimmers will be able to pick out the boulder and pebbles all the way at the bottom as they float serenely above. *Image: Langjökull has spectacular snowmobile routes, with mountains peeking from the ice cap and snow-topped hills bound to get the adrenaline flowing* ### **Snowmobiling on Langjökull** Ride a snowmobile across the icy slopes of Iceland’s second largest glacier. This is the rare adventure that is available all year round, though you should always wear thermals, gloves, snow boots and weatherproof layers since you’ll be whipping through the snow. Tours offer the option of a Reykjavik pickup, or you can meet on location. The views of icy volcanic craters, distant mountains, and domed glaciers is thrilling. Riders will be provided with a snowmobile suit, balaclava, and helmet. *Image: As a zodiac is small and light, it can get much closer to the icebergs of Jökulsárlón* ### **Boat Tour of Glacier Lagoon** Hop on a zodiac and come face to face with enormous icebergs calving off Vatnajökull. As a zodiac is small and light, it can get much closer to glaciers than other types of boats, almost near enough to touch. The Jökulsárlón lagoon, about 370km east of Reykjavik, is the deepest lake in Iceland, and dotted with enormous floating icebergs that have calved from the nearby glacier. Check in with tour operators if you have young children with you - some require passengers to be over 10 years old or at least a certain height. --- # Djúpavík - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/djupavik/ - Published: 2023-04-12 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > A place like no other, Djúpavík leaves a lasting impression on all visitors. The tiny village of vacation homes, a hotel, and an abandoned herring factory, bedazzles visitors with its charm, history, and range of activities. A place like no other, Djúpavík leaves a lasting impression on all visitors. The tiny village of vacation homes, a hotel, and an abandoned herring factory, bedazzles visitors with its charm, history, and range of activities. The old herring factory showcases inspiring artworks, hiking paths lead through untouched nature surrounding the town and an unparalleled view over Reykjafjorður strikes those who are looking for a soothing retreat. Kayaking and mountain biking keep outdoor enthusiasts happy. ### Off the ring road, toward adventure Road No. 68 leads up the stunning northwestern coastline of Strandir. Ahead lie the Westfjords, the most remote and geographically oldest part of Iceland. By driving road 68, one is rewarded with a sensational view of the Húnaflói Bay and [Grímsey Island](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/accommodation/in-tent-or-caravan/place/nattura/grimsey), famous for tens of thousands of [puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland/) nesting there every year and reachable by a 10-minute boat ride from Drangsnes. By entering the unpaved road 643, endlessly winding roads and one mesmerizing fjord-view after another, turn the drive to Djúpavík into an unforgettable road trip. ### Welcome to the past No road led to Djúpavík until 1965 (and still, in winter, the road is impassable due to snow most of the time). A small wooden bridge leads you into town and back in time. Peacefully it nestles on the shore of the Reykjafjörður, consisting solemnly of a small collection of houses and one hotel. But the sight of the old decaying herring factory and the loud splashing of the village’s own waterfall makes an impressive welcome committee. *Image: It used to be fish, now the main source of income in Djúpavík is tourism* ### Art as a connection between now and then In the first half of the 20th century, a herring bonanza created entire towns along the Westfjords, rich and bursting with life. Djúpavík was one of them. The mysterious sight of the factory invites you to enter the gates to a vivid past of fish. Between 1934 and 1944, fish liver oil and fish meal was processed here in what was considered one of the most modern herring factories in Europe at the time. After the closing down in 1954 and a long period of vacancy, the building has, in the last years, been home to many different photography and art exhibitions, theater shows, and concerts. [The Factory Art Exhibition](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unusual-art-venues/) constructs a vivid contrast to the eroding stonework. *Image: What started with an annual photo exhibition is now an international Art show: The old herring factory now hosts national and international artists and can be visited throughout the whole summer* Small paths lead through the complex and its buildings, down to the rusting ship's bow of _Suðurlandi._ This mailboat was used to sail along the shores of Strandir, and after the opening of the factory, it shortly housed about 30 workers. Now it looks like another artwork created by time, as it lies in the shallow waters of the fjord. Now one can lay his head where the working women used to sleep. The building from 1930 was renovated in 1985 and now houses [Hotel Djúpavík](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/service/hotel-djupavik), a homely place and the heart of town. ### Well kept secret Don’t miss out on Djúpavík’s best-kept secret: Djúpavikurhringur (Djúpavikur circle), a beautiful two-hour walking path. Along steep mountains and through lush fields, it offers breathtaking views of various waterfalls and the fjord. One feels placed into a Tolkien world by wandering the beautiful heathland. Hiking up to the high plateau by the waterfall rewards you with a view over Djúpavík and the Fjord. *Image: Krossneslaug is famous for its seclusion, the drive worth it.* ### To the end of the road, to the fountain of youth One of Iceland’s most spectacular hot tubs waits for those who leave Djúpavík behind and drive one hour further north. Krossneslaug is the perfect place for a dip in warm water with a view of the open ocean. Relaxed and rejuvenated, one wishes to go even further and dive deeper into unchartered territory. But shortly after Krossnes, the road really ends, and another world begins - the untouched nature of the Westfjords. **View a short video from Djúpavík here below.** [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/984877235?h=690d9d09ac) --- # Wild and free: Places (and puffins) accessible only over Summer - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/summer-activities/ - Published: 2023-04-11 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Whether it’s in the long August twilight or the midnight sun of June, everything looks a little bit brighter in the summer seasons, and it’s also the only time when certain areas of Iceland, like the highlands, are accessible. Whether it's in the long August twilight or the midnight sun of June, everything looks a little bit brighter in the summer seasons, and it's also the only time when certain areas of Iceland, like the highlands, are accessible. *Image: The campsite at Landmannalaugar marks the beginning of the popular Laugavegur trail, open from mid-June to early September* ### **Hike Landamannalaugar** If the long daylight hours don't feel disorienting enough, trek to this colorful alien landscape. Landamannalaugar is an area rolling with red- and blue-streaked rhyolite mountains, hot springs, and lava fields. The fields and mountains, created by thousands of years of volcanic activity, offer one of the most scenic areas in the country for day hikes, and there is a wide range of options available for different levels of trekkers, from quick, leisurely strolls to bruising climbs up steep volcanos. Landamannalaugar is up in the Icelandic highlands, so you'll need a 4x4 to drive there. If you don't have a vehicle or aren't comfortable on rough gravel roads, you can join an organized tour or **[take a bus](https://nat.is/bus-schedules-reykjavik-landmannalaugar/)** from mid-June to early September. *Image: At Grímsey Island, the northern-most settlement in Iceland, the puffins admire the midnight sun. Have a seat, if you will* ### **Puffin watching** These brightly-billed, wobbly little seabirds are a joy to watch, especially as they take their swift flights low over the ocean's surface. Iceland's colonies are home to 60% of the world's Atlantic puffins and appear on Iceland's stamps, cuisine, and in other traditions. On the [**Westman Islands**,](https://www.visitvestmannaeyjar.is/) it's traditional for children to rescue young puffins - called pufflings - when they get turned around and lost in the village, collecting the baby birds to return them safely to sea. The best time to catch puffins is between May and August, when they come to land to lay eggs. Since they spend much of the day fishing, your best bet to see them clearly is to go in the evening. If you've got a car, you can approach them on the coast - but don't feed them, approach slowly, and keep a respectful distance so you don't damage their nests.  See colonies of millions on the [**Látrabjarg cliffs**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/latrabjarg-peninsula) on the Westfjords, the [**Grímsey Island**](https://www.akureyri.is/grimsey/) in the north, [**Borgarfjörður Eystri**](https://www.borgarfjordureystri.is/) in the east and the Westman Islands off the south coast, or many other places - trails will generally be marked, as puffins tend to nest in the same place each year.  *Image: White water rafting in Skagafjörður, North Iceland. Prepare to get wet* ### **River rafting** White water rafting in Iceland is less intense than in other well-known rafting destinations - there are no Class 5 rivers and just one Class 4 - which means that even newcomers to boating can enjoy twisting and turning in the cascading waters here. Wild spots in the river tend to be nestled between long stretches of calm, allowing you to sit back and drift as you survey the towering mountains and volcanic slopes on every side. There are three rivers to raft in: in the south, find the Hvíta River. Up north, try the Jökulsá Austari (or East Glacial River) and the parallel Vestari Jökulsá (West Glacial River) in Skagafjörður. All are glacial rivers, and as you travel down them, you'll pass gorges, steaming hot springs, and cliff faces that dwarf your raft. Prepare to get wet. *Image: Klifbrekkufossar cascade down the mountainside near Brekkuþorp village* ### **Explore Mjóifjörður** This striking, hidden 18-km fjord on the east coast of Iceland also holds what is often referred to as the smallest village in the country, Brekkuþorp, with a population of just 7. There is a camping site and a hotel with a cafe, but that's about it regarding services. A century ago, this was one of the largest whaling stations in the world; it is now an incredibly pristine, peaceful area: even on this remote island, it may just be the most secluded place in the country. It's also a lovely area to pick berries and hike past waterfalls cascading down the mountainside -- the Klifbrekkufossar cascades are the most famous among them.   Due to its steep gravel road, the breathtaking road to Mjóifjörður is generally closed from about October to May. But during the summer, you can wind all the way to the east of the peninsula to reach the [**Dalatangi**](https://www.east.is/en/place/dalatangi) lighthouses, which offer astonishing panoramic views. *Image: Hornbjarg, the towering cliff of Hornstrandir, has become one of the defining images of Iceland’s landscape.* ### **Hornstrandir visit** This nature reserve in the northwest fjords of Iceland is only accessible during the summer - winter trips require special permits. The pristine reserve covers almost 600 km2 of tundra, wildflowers, and cliffs; hundreds of species of native flowers and ferns grow throughout the rolling fields here, helped by a hunting ban and an absence of grazing animals over the last few decades. There have been no permanent residents since the 1950s, and no motorized vehicles are allowed. When you visit, you'll definitely want to hike to Hornbjarg, the towering cliff that has become one of the defining images of Iceland's landscape. Join an organized excursion, or hike alone during the summer months. Bring a tent and supplies if you plan to camp overnight, considering there are no roads or shops. This is truly self-sufficient camping, so plan ahead and pack enough food, water, and warm clothes to be safe. --- # Unusual Art Venues - the Factory Art Exhibition - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unusual-art-venues/ - Published: 2023-03-31 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Djúpavík in the Westfjords is a place out of the ordinary and since 2016 home of the annually changing The Factory Art Exhibition. Each summer the old herring factory turns into an art exhibition showcasing local and international artists. Djúpavík in the Westfjords is a place out of the ordinary and home of the annually changing The Factory Art Exhibition. Local and international Artists bring life into an old abandoned herring factory that would otherwise be condemned to decay in silence. Since 2017, curator Emilie Dalum turns the large halls of the factory and the old fish oil tank into an exhibition space during the summer months. We spoke to her about her relationship to Djúpavík, how space and art complement each other, what makes Djúpavík so special, and how it all plays together into one unique experience. ### A little bit about you, how did you come to curate the art exhibitions in the Factory? I first visited Djúpavík 10 years ago, going for a weekend trip. I fell in love and the following summers I returned to work there, and I also started assisting the founder of the recurring photo exhibition. In 2017, the manager of Hotel Djupavik invited me to manage and curate the exhibition. Despite very little experience, I said 'yes' and threw myself into the unknown.  I found that the building yelled for much more than photographs on the walls, so I quickly decided on an exhibition concept that included a great variety of visual arts. Since 2017, the exhibition has hosted more than 120 artists and gained more popularity and a positive reputation - both nationally and internationally.     *Image: The former fish oil tank of the Factory makes for a special part of the exhibition venue, showcasing here the artwork 'Vera/Being' by Iða Brá Ingadóttir* ### What makes the old herring factory special as an exhibition venue? The Factory is held inside an abandoned herring factory - and that in itself of course makes the exhibition location special. The factory was built in 1934 and stopped operating only twenty years later, in 1954, when the herring era went burst. Given its remote and mesmerizing surroundings, The Factory is an unconventional and unique exhibition - and by placing an art exhibition in the Icelandic countryside, the exhibit helps distribute art away from cities, the traditional hubs of the art world.  ### What role does the history of the factory play in the art exhibition?  The keywords for the exhibition project are ART - HISTORY - PLACES, which sum up what the exhibition contains. The place and the history simply can't be overseen, and act as important factors for my work with the project. The artworks, the old concrete, and the sense of the past with the contribution of the waterfall, the ocean, and nature,  all encapsulate the exhibition. All elements have the same decisive weight in the overall experience. All elements are 100 % present.  *Image: The Art enhances the setting and vice versa - which makes it sometimes hard to decide where to look first. Visible here are the sculpture 'I Am Calling For Colours' by Emilie Dalum and photographs by Attilio Solzi with the title 'MONOLITH'* Artists are always very inspired and excited about getting to work in such a unique exhibition space. The space naturally asks for an intimate dialogue, as all cracks, incidence of lights, shadows, and colors are taken into consideration for both the artists and for me. Like that, the artworks are both contrasting the space and merge into the building. The building creates new layers and creative codes to the way we understand and perceive the artworks, which is the contrast to a white cube, where the idea is to eliminate all other disturbances in order to see 'the pure art'.   The works are inspired by the artist's personal perception of Iceland, and the final installation must have direct interaction with the factory and the local environment (this almost happens naturally). Some artists bring works that are already made - others bring material and produce the work on-site. Another approach is to connect materials and works brought to Djúpavík with found objects and materials on site.  *Image: Fiber installation "Moments/Movements" by Sarah Finkle, exhibited in the now otherwise empty production halls of the factory* ### Let’s step outside: What makes Djúpavik a special place? The remoteness, the lonely and magnificent car drive along the coastline, the presence of the old spirits, the untouched nature, the strong integration of the past into the present and vice versa - and just the achievement of the seldom feeling: to be.    ### Why should people come and when is the best time to visit? Summer season is when one can explore the best weather and The Factory Art Exhibition (which runs from mid-June to mid-Sept each year). Early spring and late summer are also good as the hotel is less busy. The rest of the year, the road is impassable due to the harsh weather. Djupavik is a one-hit wonder - a place of authenticity, stories, and memories, and visitors never forget Djúpavík.  *Image: Even visible from inside the factory, the town's own waterfall is also part of the exhibition* ### About Emilie Dalum: Born in Denmark; [Emilie Dalum](https://emiliedalum.com/) has lived in Iceland for the past 11 years. She holds a bachelor‘s degree in European Ethnology, a diploma in Photography and is pursuing a Master‘s in curatorial practice at the Iceland University of the Arts. Together with her husband, she runs the art space [_The Tub_](https://www.instagram.com/the_tub_balinn_artspace/) (_Balinn_, in Icelandic) in Þingeyri. ### About The Factory Art Exhibition The Factory Art exhibition is hosted by Hótel Djúpavík and realized in collaboration with interns from the Fine Art Department at the Iceland University of the Arts. This year's exhibition has the theme _Paganism_ and is open from June 10th until September 15th in the old herring factory in Djúpavik and is free to visit every day from 10 am - 6 pm. --- # UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unesco-world-heritage-sites-iceland/ - Published: 2023-03-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover Iceland’s three UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Þingvellir, Surtsey, and Vatnajökull. Learn what makes them globally significant. ### Surtsey Island, Vatnajökull National Park, and Þingvellir No matter where you go in Iceland, wild natural landscapes and deep cultural roots await. While it’s worth exploring every last corner of the island, a few specific places carry a bit more prestige. There are three official Iceland UNESCO sites, each globally recognized for its outstanding cultural, historical, or scientific value. As three of the most remarkable Iceland UNESCO sites, they belong on any Icelandic itinerary.. Ready to explore? Let's dive into these iconic UNESCO sites in Iceland, along with practical tips on how to appreciate them responsibly. ### How to Visit Iceland UNESCO Sites To be designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a location must possess “outstanding universal value.” That means it holds such exceptional cultural, historical, or scientific importance that its preservation matters to the whole world. Once inscribed, these sites receive strict legal protection to ensure they are safeguarded for future generations. In Iceland, this global recognition is shared by three remarkable landmarks. *Image: Þingvellir National Park is one of Iceland’s most significant historical and geological sites, where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### **Þingvellir National Park** About 40 km (25 miles) northeast of Reykjavík lies [Þingvellir National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir), a rift valley where Icelandic history and geology meet. Bordered by Iceland’s largest natural lake, Þingvallavatn, the valley was home to Alþingi, Iceland’s national parliament, established in 930 CE. For centuries, every summer, people from across the island gathered here for the annual assembly. Thousands of leaders and regular folks traveled for days to settle disputes, trade goods, and hear laws recited aloud. Temporary turf shelters transformed the valley into a lively seasonal meeting place filled with chieftains, sword-sharpeners, entertainers, brewers, and merchants. At the center stood the Lögberg (Law Rock), where an elected lawspeaker recited Iceland’s laws from memory over three summers. Another unique feature: Þingvellir marks the spot where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet. The two plates slowly drift apart at a rate of roughly 19mm (less than an inch) per year. This movement creates fissures, including the crystal-clear Silfra, where visitors can snorkel or dive between continents year-round. Today, the park also offers hiking trails, camping grounds, and a visitor information center. [Þingvellir National Park](https://www.thingvellir.is/en/) *Image: Surtsey Island, created in a 1960s volcanic eruption, has been intensively studied by botanists and biologists for the clues it can offer as to how plants and animals reach and spread across brand-new land. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### **Surtsey Island** Few places on Earth feel as young and untouched as Surtsey. Located about 32 km (20 miles) off Iceland’s southern coast, the small volcanic island only emerged in the 1960s. It formed after an underwater eruption broke through the surface of the Atlantic Ocean. Violent explosions sent ash clouds high into the sky while layers of lava and volcanic material gradually formed the new island.  Due to its scientific importance, Surtsey was inscribed as one of the official UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Iceland in 2008. Today, Surtsey is closed to the public and accessible only to a small number of researchers. Since its formation, scientists have closely studied the island to understand how life colonizes newly created land. Seeds arrived by wind and ocean currents, while seabirds nested along the cliffs. Over time, mosses, insects, and other species began to establish themselves in the harsh volcanic landscape. Truly, Surtsey is a valuable natural laboratory, giving scientists a glimpse of an ecosystem with minimal human interference. Aside from a small research hut, the island has been left almost entirely untouched. However, erosion and subsidence continue to reshape the island. It has already shrunk significantly since it first emerged from the sea. [Read more about Surtsey Island](https://www.south.is/en/place/surtsey-island) *Image: Hike up to Svartifoss waterfall to see it cascade from a black basalt cliff; the contrasts of Vatnajökull National Park are on display along the paths in Skaftafell. Photo: Þorsteinn Roy* ### **Vatnajökull National Park** The dramatic lands surrounding [Vatnajökull](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull) perfectly capture Iceland’s reputation as the land of fire and ice. One of Iceland’s three national parks, the UNESCO-listed site encompasses Vatnajökull glacier, Europe’s largest glacier outside the Arctic. Powerful glacial rivers, active volcanoes, flood-carved canyons, and thundering waterfalls pepper the area. Visitors can explore hiking trails ranging from easy walks to demanding backcountry routes. Much of the park’s striking terrain is influenced by the volcanic systems hidden beneath the glacier. When one of the subglacial volcanoes erupts, it can trigger a powerful glacial flood called a _jökulhlaup_. In turn, this rapidly reshapes the surrounding plains, canyons, rivers, and black-sand landscapes. The lava fields and fissures are so unique that researchers have used the area to test equipment and spacesuits headed for Mars. The park contains multiple visitor centers with exhibitions, hiking information, and services for travelers. Hike to Svartifoss waterfall to see water cascade over black basalt columns, or kayak among icebergs in Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon. Alternatively, explore naturally formed ice caves beneath the glacier. In the north, visitors can visit Ásbyrgi Canyon, which Norse legend says was formed by the hoofprint of Odin’s horse, Sleipnir. Traveling by car or campervan makes it easier to explore the park’s vast landscapes. Some of the remote highland areas are only accessible by 4WD during summer and offer limited services. [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en) *Image: The North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet at Þingvellir and their slow drift apart leaves behind the crystal-clear Silfra, where visitors can snorkel and dive while floating over the continental rift. Photo: Arctic Adventures* ### How to Visit Iceland’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites Planning an itinerary around the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Iceland is a remarkable journey. The good news for travelers is that both Þingvellir and Vatnajökull National Parks are open to visitors and relatively accessible. Þingvellir lies just 72–80 km (45–50 miles) northeast of Reykjavík. It is often the first stop along Iceland’s famous [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle) route, making it an ideal day trip from the capital. Meanwhile, Vatnajökull stretches across a vast portion of southeast Iceland and is best explored as part of a [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast) road trip. Popular activities include glacier hikes, ice cave tours, scenic hiking trails, and visits to nearby waterfalls and glacier lagoons. Both destinations can be explored on guided tours or self-drive trips. Surtsey Island, however, is a completely different story. As a strictly protected scientific reserve, Surtsey is completely closed to general visitors. At most, travelers can catch a glimpse of Surtsey on sightseeing flights or boat tours from the nearby Westman Islands. Those interested in learning more about the island can also visit the interactive exhibits at the Eldheimar Museum on Heimaey. ### Tips for Responsible Travel to UNESCO Sites in Iceland These three UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Iceland are globally recognized treasures, and preserving them requires care from every traveler. Iceland’s landscapes may appear rugged and untamed, but many ecosystems are surprisingly fragile. Responsible tourism helps protect these remarkable places for future generations. - **Stick to Marked Paths:** As the seasons change and spring thaws soften the ground, Iceland’s soil and moss-covered lava fields become especially vulnerable. Damage to volcanic moss can take decades, or even centuries, to recover. Staying on designated trails helps prevent erosion and protects delicate plant life. - **Respect Restricted Areas:** It can be tempting to slip past a barrier for a photograph, but ropes and signs are there for a reason. Whether it is a safety hazard or a vital conservation zone, respecting these boundaries is essential. - **Practice Leave No Trace Principles:** Pack out everything you bring with you, including biodegradable waste and food scraps. Leaving nothing behind helps preserve Iceland’s natural beauty and protects wildlife, including nesting seabirds and Arctic foxes. - **Prioritize Weather Safety:** Icelandic weather changes quickly and can become dangerous with little warning. Always check weather forecasts and road conditions before setting out, and dress in warm, layered clothing. In remote areas like Vatnajökull National Park, strong winds and poor visibility should never be underestimated. - **Support Local, Certified Operators:** When booking activities such as glacier hikes, ice cave tours, or boat excursions, choose certified local guides and tour operators. In addition to prioritizing visitor safety, many local companies actively support conservation and sustainable tourism initiatives across Iceland. *Image: Iceland’s swimming pool culture, recognized by UNESCO in 2025, reflects the important role geothermally heated pools play in everyday life and community gatherings across the country. Photo: Róbert Reynisson* ### Other UNESCO Recognitions in Iceland While the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Iceland safeguard specific natural and cultural monuments, Iceland's relationship with UNESCO extends much further. The country boasts several other prestigious designations that celebrate its living culture, volcanic geology, and historical legacies. - **Reykjavík, City of Literature:** Designated in 2011, Iceland's capital was the fifth city in the world to receive this title. It honors the nation's profound literary roots, from historic medieval sagas to a thriving contemporary publishing scene. - **Katla UNESCO Global Geopark:** Sprawling across South Iceland, this park is named after the powerful, ice-capped Katla volcano. It protects a dramatic landscape forged by fire and ice, featuring black sand beaches, glaciers, and massive lava fields. - **Reykjanes UNESCO Global Geopark:** Located on the southwest peninsula, this park sits directly on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. It is one of the few places on Earth where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet above ground. - **The Memory of the World Register:** In 2009, the Arnamagnæan Manuscript Collection, named after Icelandic scholar Árni Magnússon, was added to UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register. The collection preserves invaluable medieval manuscripts and documents that shed light on Norse mythology, Icelandic history, and the Icelandic sagas. - **Visiting Local Icelandic Swimming Pools:** Inscribed in 2025 on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, Iceland’s [swimming pool culture in Iceland](https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland-02249) is an important part of everyday life. Found in towns and villages across the country, geothermally heated pools serve as places to relax, socialize, and stay active year-round. *Image: Svínafellsjökull is one of the most accessible outlet glaciers of Vatnajökull, Europe's largest glacier. Photo: Axel Sig.* ## FAQs ### Q: What is the newest UNESCO World Heritage Site in Iceland? A: Vatnajökull National Park is the newest addition to Iceland’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It was inscribed in 2019 for its unique landscape shaped by glaciers, volcanic systems, and powerful geological activity. ### Q: How many Iceland UNESCO sites are there? A: There are three official UNESCO sites in Iceland: Þingvellir National Park, Surtsey Island, and Vatnajökull National Park. ### Q: Is Blue Lagoon an UNESCO site? A: No, the Blue Lagoon is not an official UNESCO site. However, the famous geothermal spa is located within the Reykjanes UNESCO Global Geopark in southwest Iceland. ### Q: Can you visit all Iceland UNESCO sites in one trip? A: Yes, travelers can visit both Þingvellir and Vatnajökull National Parks during a single Iceland road trip. However, Surtsey Island is a protected scientific reserve and is closed to public landings. ### Q: What is the best time to visit the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Iceland? A: Summer offers the best weather conditions and the greatest accessibility for hiking and road travel across Iceland’s national parks. Spring and autumn can also be excellent times to visit, offering seasonal scenery and fewer crowds. --- # Bíldudalur’s Old Cannery is Full of Sea Monsters - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/bildudalur/ - Published: 2023-03-22 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Bíldudalur, the only settlement in the vast Arnarfjörður, is a great base to explore Arnarfjörður and the western Westfjord’s. Bíldudalur, the only settlement in the vast Arnarfjörður, is a great base to explore the western Westfjords. The village (population 290) is set on a green hill overlooking a calm inlet and the surrounding mountains. Guests either overnight at the lovely **Harbour Inn Guesthouse** or the campground next to the sport center by the entrance of town. The all-around cafe and grocery shop **Vegamót** is on Main Street Tjarnarbraut. Bíldudalur dates back to the 16th century, as a trade hub for Danish merchants. The town’s name is still today associated in Icelandic culture with green peas: for much of the 20th century the village ran Iceland’s largest cannery. The old cannery, opposite the church, is now occupied by monsters. *Image: The Sea Monster Museum explores Icelandic folk tales of strange creatures rising from the sea* ### **The Sea Monster Museum** [**The Sea Monster Museum**](https://skrimsli.is/) (Skrímslasetrið) celebrates Bíldudalur’s legacy of spotting freaky creatures spying from sea and occasionally crawling on land. The exhibition goes beyond folkloric anecdotes by giving visitors a sense of how these stories came to be. Ocean and isolation have historically defined life in the Westfjords and the strange creatures portrayed in the museum translate that reality into a vivid story. The shapeshifting Nykur, for instance, looks like a gray horse but the hooves face backwards. Check before jumping on an Icelandic horse. *Image: Samúel Jónsson's open air museum in Selárdalur valley is one of a kind* ### **Ketildalir og Selárdalur** Exit Bíldudalur to the north – i.e. not the default southern entrance – for a remarkable one-way 25km drive from Bíldudalur to Selárdalur. The tiny gravel track, accessible over summer, passes gorgeous valleys collectively known as **Ketildalir**.  Where the road ends, the art show begins: Selárdalur valley is where the farmer from Brautarholt, named **Samúel Jónsson**, made his mark on Iceland’s popular art history. Jónsson has been described as the “artist with the infantile heart” but his life story certainty lacks the elements of innocence: his three children all died young and his sculptures and paintings received little attention. Age 72, he displayed them to the world by embarking on a colorful church with an onion dome, after the regional church some 2km up the road refused to accept an altarpiece he made. The church and its backyard of delightful sculpture is today what makes the open air museum of Samúel Jónsson. Note the lions - a replica of the Lions Court in Alhambra, Spain. *Image: Reykjafjarðarlaug offers an amazing sunset over Arnarfjörður* ### **Reykjarfjarðarlaug** About 23km southeast of Bíldudalur, the run-off water of a random hot spring warms the old **Reykjafjarðarlaug** to about 34°C. The pool, no more than 10 meters long, has open access with basic outdoor lockers. Less visible is a warm riverbed little further behind the locker rooms – follow a path for about 30 minutes. This natural bath is over 40°C, sometimes too hot. Best time to visit is when the sun is setting over Arnarfjörður. *Image: Take a pleasant walk along the Dynjandi Waterfalls, the best known sit in the Westfjords* ### **Experiences around Bíldudalur** - [**Dynjandi Waterfalls**](https://www.westfjords.is/en/place/dynjandi), a cascade of six falls, is the best known site in the Westfjords. The tallest Fjallfoss on top is an easy walk. - [**Rauðisandur and Látrabjarg Peninsula**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/latrabjarg-peninsula/) offer pristine hiking along steep cliffs and yellow beaches. Plus, the stoic puffin. - [**Jón Sigurðsson**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/jon-sigurdsson/), Iceland’s 19th century independence hero, was born on Hrafnseyri in Arnarfjörður. [**His home**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/17-june/) is now a museum dedicated to his life and the breakaway from Denmark. [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) --- # Big Adventures in Little Þingeyri - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingeyri/ - Published: 2023-03-22 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Little Þingeyri is a base to explore the dramatic Dýrafjörður, with some of the best cycling opportunities in the Westfjords. With a population of 350 people, Þingeyri is a quintessential Westfjords village where directions are easy to follow: coffee is served in the green timber house, the community center is the Blue Bank in a house of matching color and the public pool is inside the big white sport center. The village is a place to kick back after an adventure in the alpine Dýrafjörður. *Image: Completing the Svalvogar circuit, a highly praised cycling route around the Þingeyri Peninsula* ### **Cycling the Þingeyri Peninsula** Cycling is a fast-growing travel trend in the Westfjords, boosted by the launch of the Westfjords Way Challenge, a 960km coastal loop. The route was mapped in 2021 by a group of cyclists led by photographer Chris Burkard, who said the peninsula extending from Þingeyri was his favorite part of the journey. “We were on gravel for like 85% of the day. Truly stunning scenery,” [**he told**](https://www.lonelyplanet.com/articles/iceland-westfjords-bikepacking) the Lonely Planet. For a pleasant four-hour trip, head [**to the orange lighthouse at Svalvogar**](https://www.westfjords-horseriding.com/bike-rental/); the 40km trip is strenuous, but on reasonably even ground. Experienced cyclists can loop the peninsula from Þingeyri in about 6 to 8 hours, in a route known as the Svalvogar circuit. Fat bikes (you especially need fatties for the circuit) are available at the coffeehouse [**Simbahöllin** ](https://www.simbahollin.is)and rates follow the route plan. *Image: Built as the general store in Þingeyri, Simbahöllin is an atmospheric coffeeshop* ### **Simbahöllin** The coffeehouse Simbahöllin captures the Þingeyri spirit of creativity and adventure, at a landmark green timber house. The house – built as a general store during the era of merchant sailors – was in a sorry state when the couple Wouter Van Hoeymissen and Janne Kristensen visited Þingeyri as tourists (from Belgium and Denmark, respectively.) Their fabulous renovation, completed in 2005, makes the coffeehouse one of most atmospheric in the Westfjords, known for Belgian waffles and (Danish) culinary art. Outside seating is inside an old school bus. Simbahöllin is open only over summer, from June to September. Over winter, the building hosts artists at the [**Westfjords Residency**](https://www.westfjordsresidency.com/).[ **See our full coverage of art residencies in Iceland.** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/artist-residencies-in-iceland) *Image: The Blue Bank is a community center with co-working spaces available for short-term lease* ### **The Blue Bank** Across the street from Simbahöllin, is [**the Blue Bank**](https://www.blabankinn.is/) (Blábankinn) community center, library and co-working space. The name draws from its main donor: Landsbankinn had its bank branch there until 2017. The project draws international collaborators and digital nomads seeking an office with a stunning seaside view. *Image: Þingeyri is a nautical convenience, inhabited since Iceland's settlement era* ### **Old Blacksmith’s Workshop** Þingeyri is one of the oldest trade ports in the Westfjords, with a harbor dating back to Iceland’s settlement era. In 1913, local resident Guðmundur Sigurðsson returned from his studies in Denmark and [**started** ](https://www.nedsti.is/velsmidja_gjs_a_thingeyri/)the first blacksmith’s workshop of its kind. The workshop (named ‘Gamla Smiðjan’) closed in 1995 but remains in partial operation with original tools and machinery. Open over summer. (It is part of the [**Heritage Museum in Ísafjörður** ](https://www.nedsti.is/)and tickets include admission to both sights.) *Image: On top of Mt. Kaldbakur, Westfjord's tallest* ### **Mt. Kaldbakur and Sandafell** The mountains rising from the narrow Dýrafjörður fjord, have been called the “Westfjords Alpes”.  For a great view, Sandafell (367m) is [**an accessible mountain above Þingeyri**](http://www.thingeyri.is/thingeyri/gonguleidir/). The [**shortest route**](https://www.alltrails.com/trail/iceland/westfjords/sandafell) is about a 1.5 hour round-trip,  from a parking lot just outside of town, marked ‘Sandafell bílastæði’ on Google Maps. At 989m, Mt. Kaldbakur is the tallest (in all of Westfjords), with a fairly accessible way to the top. But you need an SUV to get to the base at Kvennaskarð, between Arnarfjörður and Dýrafjörður, for an estimated 4-hour round-trip hike. It is also possible to [**hike from Fossadal in Arnarfjörður**](https://www.kimkim.com/e/hiking-kaldbakur-mountain-in-the-westfjords), about 8 hours round-trip. (Not to be mistaken with Kaldbakur in North Iceland.) *Image: Ingjaldssandur is a huge beach for family fun* ### **Experiences around Þingeyri** - [**Jón Sigurðsson**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/jon-sigurdsson/), Iceland’s 19th century independence hero, was born on Hrafnseyri in Arnarfjörður. His home is now a museum dedicated to his life and the breakaway from Denmark. Take the Rte 626 – the old Arnarfjörður passage, before the tunnels – to get there over summer. - [**Skrúður**](https://is.nat.is/skrudur/), one of Iceland‘s oldest botanic garden, sit son the lower slopes of the fjordise valley son Dýrafjörður‘s northern edge. - [**Ingjaldssandur** ](https://www.westfjords.is/en/place/ingjaldssandur)beach is a huge, lush valley facing the sea between Önundarfjörður and Dýrafjörður. Great for outdoor family fun. **View a short video from Þingeyri here below.** [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/984876978?h=e9c67c6a2d) --- # How to Celebrate the Midnight Sun - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-celebrate-the-midnight-sun/ - Published: 2023-03-20 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > From mid-May to mid-July, the midnight sun illuminates Icelandic nights. While some people might have trouble sleeping, others embrace the energy and make the most of the endless light. We tell you, how! Always wanted to see the Northern Lights? Then the summer months are not the time for your trip to Iceland! From mid-May to mid-July, the midnight sun illuminates Icelandic nights. That means, it never gets entirely dark, but a certain twilight always remains. While some people might have trouble sleeping (dark shades and sleeping masks help!), others embrace the energy and make the most of the endless light. ### What’s there to see? In June the sun doesn’t set at all above the Arctic circle. Though Iceland is located south of the Arctic Circle there is the small island of Grimsey which lies on it. There you can experience the midnight sun almost setting and climbing up the horizon again between June 7th and July 7th. In the rest of Iceland, the sun shortly sets around midnight. The further north you are, the shorter the sun vanishes under the horizon. [Here you can calculate](https://www.timeanddate.com/sun/@2631142?month=7&year=2023) how long the sun is up when you are visiting Iceland. ### What's there to do? Do you wonder how to use all that daylight? Icelandic summer nights are perfect for: ### Rolling around in the grass – one magic night When the days are the longest and it doesn’t get dark in summer, magic is happening in Iceland. Old folkloristic beliefs around the night of Jónsmessa, a holiday celebrated on 24 June, claim that cows could speak, seals could turn human and diseases heal when rolling naked in wet grass. But since Icelandic nights can still get quite chilly in summer (with average temperatures being 6 degrees) we also have some more (warmer) recommendations and fun events for you, that take place under the midnight sun in Iceland. *Image: In summer, Icelanders make up for the time spent inside during the winter* ### Dancing on a Summer Solstice Festival Grimsey wins the competition for longest daylight and from June 20rd-June 22th a three-day family Summer Solstice Festival, with music, seafood, dancing, and boat rides takes place on Iceland’s northernmost Island. Locals and visitors alike indulge in the endless sunshine and celebrate summer. In case you don’t want to leave the Island, the northernmost [family festival](https://www.visitakureyri.is/is/see-and-do/hatidir-vidburdir/summer-solstice-festival-in-grimsey-june) on mainland Iceland takes place in Kopasker. ### Watching Endless Sunsets It is a most exquisite sight to watch the midnight sunsets. While viewing this spectacle requires good weather, it further only needs a seat on the shore - which we have plenty of. Pick a nice place for midnight, bring a blanket, and nice company. Et voilá! *Image: Hiking in the night and watching endless sunsets - an unique combination* ### Photographing If you were always dreaming about that one special lit shot of a certain waterfall, then photograph it by night. Not only will it have a special midnight-sunlight filter on but also: no people. ### Traveling the Other Way Around Iceland is busy during the summer months of June, July, and August. The most popular sights along the ring road, especially along the South coast, are [visited by up to a thousand travelers per day](https://www.visiticeland.com/visitor-numbers). But the good news is: most sightseeing highlights in Iceland don’t have opening hours and can be visited 24/7. If you rather want to enjoy certain sights alone, then the nighttime is your travel time! *Image: Hverir hot springs at the Namafjall geothermal area attract many visitors during summer days - way less during the night* ### Calm Whale Watching The whales are not asleep! Humpback whales for example don’t nap longer than 30 minutes, since they need to come to the surface to breathe. [Midnight sun whale watching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching/) is ideal for everyone who wants to share the boat with fewer people surrounded by the beautiful mountains and serenity of the nighttime. *Image: There is no limit to what you can do outdoors during the summer* ### Golfing Golfing under the midnight sun is possible in Akureyri. A very special tournament takes place every year on Akureyris 18-hole-championship golf course. Players from all over the world participate at the [Arctic Open](https://www.arcticopen.is/en/the-tournament) and practice their favorite sport until late in the evening. --- # Murder, trolls, and seals - A day on Vatnsnes peninsula - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/around-vatnsnes-peninsula/ - Published: 2023-03-03 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Vatnsnes is either the starting or end point of the Arctic Coast Way, a scenic route along the northern coast. The peninsula is one of the best places in Iceland for watching seals and is home to the famous Hvítserkur - the Dragon Rock. Vatnsnes is either the starting or end point of the Arctic Coast Way, a scenic route along the northern coast. The peninsula is one of the best places in Iceland for watching seals and is home to the famous Hvítserkur - the Dragon Rock. ### Getting around Vatnsnes peninsula [Hvammstangi](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-hvammstangi/) and Laugarbakki are great basecamps for the exploration of Vatnsnes. A hotel, two camping spaces, guesthouses, and private housing: accommodations in every price category can be found here. The Icelandic Seal Center in Hvammstangi is a museum, that informs visitors about seals and seal watching on Vatnsnes and is a good place to start the journey. By driving through Hvammstangi one enters road No. 711 called _Vatnsnesvegur_, which shortly after the end of town turns into a gravel road. The 90 km long loop around the peninsula is often holey and the drive takes 1,5 to 2,5 hours, depending on its condition. *Image: The 711 Vatnsnesvegur road leads 90 kilometers around the peninsula, a big part of it along the shore* ### Seal - and bird watching at Illugastaðir 25 kilometers past Hvammstangi, we reach the farm of Illugastaðir, the perfect place to watch harbor seals all-year-round. Facilities for visitors include a camping space, parking lot, public restroom, and a seal-watching hut for bad weather. Walk 900 meters from the parking lot to the seal-watching hut and bring binoculars. Depending on the tide and their mood, the seals are nearer or further away from the shore. By taking a walk on the well-maintained trail that leads along the shoreline, one can also observe the local birdlife that consists of eider ducks and arctic terns. **The area is closed to visitors during May and June** due to the breeding season of eider ducks. **Every year in July** the Seal Center in Hvammstangi hosts a [Great seal count](https://selasetur.is/en/the-great-seal-count/) on the Vatnsnes peninsula to estimate the local seal population. It makes for a wonderful family and outdoor activity. *Image: Harbour seals are very curious and the question is often "who is watching who?"* ### Trollhunting at Hvítserkur Hvítserkur is a basalt stack, 15 meters high and curiously slim. It is hard to believe how it can withstand tide after tide. Its shape is also material for debate: is it a drinking rhino, elephant, or dragon? Best to argue on the spot from the viewing platform. The folktale suggests, Hvítserkur was a troll on a mission to steal the bells of the nearby Þingeyrakirkja church. He was petrified by the sun as he didn't make it back home on time. If you want to examine Hvítserkur closely, make sure to be there at [ low tide](https://www.tideschart.com/Iceland/Northwest/Hunathing-Vestra/). Then it's possible to walk around it. At [ high tide](https://www.tideschart.com/Iceland/Northwest/Hunathing-Vestra/), Hvítserkur‘s feet are covered with water. A narrow – and beware! - often slippery path leads down to the beach. During wintertime, Hvítserkur makes for a great photo motif under the northern lights. *Image: The area around Hvítserkur is perfect for long walks on the beach* ### True crime Iceland - a 200-year-old murder case The serenity and peacefulness that lie over Illugastaðir today might easily conceal the [huge tragedy that took place there 200 years ago](https://www.arcticcoastway.is/en/stories/vatnsnes-1). The double murder of farm owner Natan Ketilsson and his visitor lead to the last execution in Iceland. Sentenced to death by decapitation were his housemaid Agnes and her accomplice Fríðrik. The brutality of their sentence and their involvement in a story of unrequited love, jealousy, rejection, and hardship has since inspired writers and moviemakers. The most famous example is the novel "burial rites" by Hannah Kent, which is inspired by the events. People from all over the world have followed the steps of Agnes Magnúsdóttir by visiting the murder site **Illugastaðir** and her final resting place, the cemetery at **Tjarnakirkja** on Vatnsnes. The place of the execution and now a memorial at **Þrístapar** is next to the Ring road on the way further North, 20 kilometers west of Blönduós. *Image: The farm of Illugastaðir today. Close by, down at the shore remains of old buildings can be found* ### More to see on and around Vatnsnes peninsula: ### Bjarg For Fans of the Saga of Grettir the Strong: [the farm Bjarg ](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/bjarg-i-midfirdi)in Miðfjorður belonged to Grettir‘s mother Ásdis. A monument to her memory and a walking path is located here. Where: Take road 704 through the town of Laugarbakki and continue for 10 kilometers. ### Borgarvirki How does it look like? A castle-like rock formation. What is it? It is assumed to be a volcanic plug deriving from an eruption during Ice Age. Borgarvirki was possibly used as a fortress in the past, but definitely often used as a concert venue in the present. It offers a 360-degree view of the area and the surrounding mountains, perfect for a panorama picture! Where: on road 717, ca. 18 kilometers from Hvítserkur and 10 km from Road No.1. *Image: Closeup of a compass at Borgarvirki in the foreground, mountain group in the background* ### Vatnsdalur Uncountable green hills assumed to result from a landslide a long time ago, mark the entrance to Vatnsdalur, home of the Vatnsdæla Saga and a breathtakingly scenic valley, that is worth a detour on your way north. Surrounded by high basalt columns, Migandi waterfall makes for an exquisite photo motif. Where: Ten minutes north of Þrístapar, turn right into road 722. ### The folk museum Byggðasafn Húnvetninga og Strandamanna [ This museum in Hrútafjord](https://www.northiceland.is/en/service/local-museum) focuses on Icelandic everyday life in the 19th and 20th century as well as the history of shark fishing in the Húnaflói bay. One of the exhibits is the famous shark fishing boat Ófeigur. Where: On Road No.1, 22 km south of Hvammstangi  ### Kolugljúfur Canyon A nature pearl where two waterfalls cascade into an impressive canyon. Named after the giantess Kola who used to live on the nearby farm and loved to eat the salmon that swam down Viðiðalsá river. A new viewing platform makes it the perfect place to linger for a while. Where: 20 kilometers north of Hvammstangi, on Road No.1 turn right into road 715 and continue driving for approximately 10 Minutes. --- # Have a great weekend - in Reykjavík - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weekend-in-reykjavik/ - Published: 2023-03-01 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Although by far the largest city in Iceland - home to two-thirds of Iceland’s population - Reykjavík is by any other measure a small capital; the city center, from one end to another, is only a 45 minute stretch by foot. On a weekend getaway, little time is wasted getting between sights. Reykjavík is one of the fastest growing capitals in Europe, evident by the robust city center where Iceland's young and increasingly diverse population reinvents world’s northernmost capital. To get oriented, let’s start with some landmarks: Main Street is **Laugavegur**, buses leave from **Lækjartorg Square** and **Hlemmur**, the tallest building is **Hallgrímskirkja Church**, the modern icon is **Harpa Concert Hall** and the most popular food vendor, **Bæjarins Bestu**, a hot-dog stand, is across the road from the world's only genuine penis museum - **The Icelandic Phallological Museum**. Reykjavík, despite its cosmopolitan vibe, keeps tight to its quirky traits.  [**Getting from one end to another**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-local-transport) is only 3km at most. [**Guided Walking Tours**](https://www.airbnb.com/s/Reykjav%C3%ADk--Iceland/experiences) - departing year-round - are a fun and popular way to explore.  *Image: Guided walking tours explore the highlights, and the hidden pockets, of the city center; here on Austurvöllur Square* ### **The capital of culture**  Roughly two-thirds of Iceland’s population of 390,000 people, live in Reykjavík and the urban sprawl known as the Capital Region. The concentration allows Reykjavík - or Iceland, for that matter - to punch above its weight when it comes to cultural offerings.  For upcoming events, follow [**Reykjavík Grapevine**](https://events.grapevine.is/), [**Visit Reykjavík**](https://visitreykjavik.is/) and [**Tix.is**](https://www.tix.is).  Reykjavík Culture Night, held in August, is the largest one-day event. [**Read our full festival coverage.** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/culture) **The National Museum of Iceland** houses both permanent and temporary exhibitions. Second in line as a must-visit is the **National Gallery of Iceland**, showcasing a 20th century collection of paintings. Reykjavík Art Museum at Hafnarhús has the win in modern art. Independent galleries include **BERG Contemporary**, **í8 Gallery**, **Harbinger**, **Wind** and **Weather Window Gallery.** _Top Tip:_ [**The Reykjavík City Card**](https://visitreykjavik.is/reykjavik-city-card) provides entry to most major museums, unlimited rides on Strætó public buses, and admission to geothermal public pools throughout Reykjavík. It’s a bargain.  *Image: Reykjavík Culture Night, held in August, is the largest event of the year* ### **Food and drink: 'Mathöll' and 'djammið'**  On a weekend trip, you can be sure the ‘fish of the day’ is newly arrived, too. Fishing plays a major role in Reykjavík’s economy. Prominent seafood places are found across town, while places at the **Old Harbour** and **Grandi** district offer the greatest atmosphere. Another must-try on a weekend trip is Icelandic lamb, served casual (_kjötsúpa)_ or fancy _(lambalæri)_.  Among many new options, are the _mathöll_ food halls across town. Ever since **Hlemmur Mathöll** opened at a former bus terminal in 2017, these indoor courtyards with about six to eight food vendors have grown to seven locations, each with its own character: **Höfði**, **Grandi**, **Kúmen**, **Hafnartorg Gallery**, **Pósthús** and **Borg 29**. Reykjavík is renowned for its weekend party scene that goes strong into the wee hours, and even spills over onto some of the weekdays (especially in summer). _Djammið_ in the capital means 'going out on the town', or you could say _pöbbarölt_ for a 'pub stroll'. Most of the action takes place along Laugavegur. Budget travellers will be pleased to browse **[this website](https://www.happyhour.is)** dedicated to happy hour offers. ### **Wellness: Public pools and luxury baths** Hot water is one of few basic necessities people in Reykjavík pay less for than the average European. This geothermal abundance has benefits beyond warm homes and long showers:  every neighborhood has its own outdoor public pool, known as _[**sundlaug**](https://sundlaugar.is/),_ where locals meet and mingle in multi-temperature hot pots.  [**And kids**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-for-kids). The best of pools are, in fact, like neatly structured playgrounds with waterslides of various heights, shallow leisure pools, and balls to play with.  For luxury and unique surroundings, **[The Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.is)**, [**Hvammsvík Hot Springs**](https://www.hvammsvik.is) and [**Sky Lagoon**](https://www.skylagoon.is) are all within an hour drive from the city, each an experience on its own. [**Read our coverage on bathing resorts.** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-pools) *Image: The Sky Lagoon is a 75-meter infinity pool with a view across the Faxa Bay and the Reykjavík cityscape* ### **Good to know**  - **Accommodation:** When hotels and Airbnb listings claim to be in "the Capital Region" it usually suggests a location in one of five municipalities surrounding the City of Reykjavík. The zip-code for the downtown is 101.  - **Weather:** On a Celcius scale, monthly temperatures in Reykjavík are surprisingly steady throughout the year – from 3° in January to 14° in July – thanks to the warm Gulf Stream. But look closer, at the wind strength, for the full picture. A strong breeze can easily make the mid-temperature days feel freezing. - **Water:** Tap water is always safe to drink. Bottled water is essentially tap water in plastic bottles. [Drink kranavatn (e. tap water)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Miuj2V2fkDw), _Skál_ for that. --- # The village of the visiting artist - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/flateyri/ - Published: 2023-02-24 - Last updated: 2026-09-01 > On a summer night – when the bookstore is open late and people stroll from the three cafes on Main Street – it is hard to label Flateyri a tiny village. On a summer night – when the bookstore is open late and people stroll from the three cafes on Main Street – it is hard to label Flateyri a tiny village. The official register is 180 people, living on a sandbar in the stunning Önundarfjörður, some 20 kilometers from the Westfjord capital Ísafjörður. In reality, however, it is a different place over summer as houses are summer cottages and AirBnBs. Traditionally a fishing village, Flateyri has successfully blended its seafaring heritage with tourism.  *Image: In a yellow tin-clad building with a cowboy-style logo, Vagninn restaurant is as hip as it seems, attracting top performers* ### **Hafnarstræti: Main Street**   Hafnarstræti, from the church to the fish plant, is the heart of Flateyri.   First up, is the newest building in Flateyri - the 2023 campus for [**Flateyri Folk High School**](https://lydflat.is/), a non-formal residential school based on a Nordic model teaching life skills and community work to gap-year youth.   In a yellow tin-clad building with a cowboy-style logo, [**Vagninn** ](https://www.instagram.com/vagninnflateyri/?hl=en)restaurant is as hip as it seems! Open mostly over summer, Vagninn attracts top chefs and musicians. Dishes lean towards the traditionally home-made; at the time of writing their version of _plokkfiskur_ (fish stew) was a rave. (Follow [**their calendar**](https://www.facebook.com/vagninnflateyri/?locale=is_IS) for concerts and events.)   Next door is **Gunnukaffi**, a big coffee shop with a small grocery store to the side. Catering is simple and the atmosphere correspondingly welcoming and laid back; this is the place where locals catch up.   Founded in 1914, the [**Old Bookstore in Flateyri**](https://gamlabokabudin.is/) (Gamla Bókabúðin) claims to be ‘the oldest store in Iceland still in traditional operation.’ Second-hand books are sold by the kilo (!) but more importantly for non-Icelandic readers their English selection covers a wide range of translations by Icelandic authors.   Last but not least, reaching the end of Hafnarstræti, the harbor cafe **Bryggjukaffi** serves home-made cakes and soups, renowned for their speciality fish soup.   Note the adorable street art all over town; it’s [**twelve different birds**](https://www.ruv.is/frettir/menning-og-daegurmal/2021-09-28-fjoldi-flatra-fugla-lentur-a-husveggjum-flateyrar), painted by local artist Jean Larson.   *Image: Local artist Jean Larson has sprinkled Flateyri with street art of migratory birds* ### **History, rich and tragic**   Flateyri has been a trading post since 1792 and saw its heyday in the 19th century when it was home to a fleet of decked vessels and the base for shark-hunting and whaling operations. The Bookstore hosts an exhibition covering its rich history.   Modern times have been less kind to its existence: in 1995 a major avalanche killed 20 residents. Again, in 2020, a series of three avalanches caused destruction and a painful shock, bypassing residential houses thanks to avalanche barriers. Since the 2020 event, barriers have expanded further, visible in the mountain hills.   *Image: Students at the Flateyri Folk High School preparing for a kayak trip* ### **Sea Angling and Kayaking**   As elsewhere in the Westfjords, developments in Iceland’s fishing industry have devastated small ports and operations. Local fishermen have instead turned to sea angling and made Flateyri into a leading base for sea-angling tours. Guests, staying for at least one week, howl big species like cod and haddock. Visit [**Iceland Pro Fishing** ](https://www.facebook.com/IcelandProFishingHf)for more.   Experienced kayakers [**can rent gear** ](https://www.facebook.com/people/Kayak-Flateyri/100054480968971/)- ask Bryggukaffi for details - for the calm waters of Önundarfjörður. Guided tours were infrequent at the time of writing.     ### **Playgrounds and swimming**   The school in Flateyri, located on the northern end, has a large and creative playground. Attached to the school building is the public swimming pool - Sundlaug Flateyrar -  open year-round. The swimming pool itself is indoors, but outside are two hot leisure baths.   *Image: Holtsfjara is an excellent beach for children and a top choice for sea swimming* ### **Experiences around Flateyri** - **Strompurinn** is a giant red-brick chimney along the beach [**2.5 kilometers before arriving at Flateyri**](https://goo.gl/maps/1HBfrreMP38WPjmY7). The chimney was built for a whaling smelter, roughly a century ago, that never went into operation.   - **Holtsfjara** is a quiet beach in Önundarfjörður perfect for a short walk, sea swimming and family fun. The sand is fine and yellow, rivaling the better-known Rauðisandur beach. - [**Suðureyri**](https://www.westfjords.is/en/destinations/towns/sudureyri) is somewhat a sister town to Flateyri, on the other side of the mountains. Sea angling opportunities and a good outdoor swimming pool.   **View a short video from Flateyri here below.** [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/985609635?h=5ab0a11ac7) --- # Announcement: strikes in Reykjavík suspended - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/announcement-regarding-strikes-in-iceland/ - Published: 2023-02-20 - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > Strikes in the service industry Announcement March 1, 2023 ### **All actions related to the strike in Reykjavík suspended** As of 12 noon today, all actions related to the strike in Reykjavík have been suspended. The parties to the dispute will vote on an agreement in the coming days, and it is expected that it will be approved. Thus, it can be expected that the operations of all hotels in Reykjavík will be back to normal later today and that there will be no further disruptions due to the strike. **Helpline** A number that was set up to assist hotel guests who lost their hotel accommodation will be closed today. For further information, see the [Icelandic Tourist Board](https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/en/abot-us/strike-in-reykjavik-hotels) --- # The Westfjords From Above - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/bolafjall-platform/ - Published: 2023-02-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Stand on a massive viewing platform made from 60 tonnes of steel and take in the Westfjords view. Mt. Bolafjall is where visitors are _encouraged_ to walk to the cliff’s edge, standing on 60 tonnes of steel supporting the massive viewing platform. At 628m, the Bolafjall platform spectacularly overlooks the **Djúpið**, as the Ísafjarðardjúp is casually called. The long inlet marks the watery borders of inhabited and unpopulated land; on one side is the largest town in the Westfjords, and on the other, the **Hornstrandir Nature Reserve** without a single road.   From June to early September, it is possible to drive to the top of Bolafjall, some 9km from the town of **Bolungarvík** In light snow, the road stays open most of the way, with the remaining 3.5km a modest walk Bear in mind the mountain is notoriously windy.   *Image: Steep views! The Bolafjall Platform photographed with a drone. Photo: Visit Westfjords/ Haukur Sigurdsson.* As you arrive, the first question that comes to mind is: What is that giant random bulbous building doing on top of the mountain? The answer: It is **a radar station** scanning the Atlantic airspace for NATO, one of four such monitors in Iceland.   ### **Down to the beach: Skálavík**   Further on the gravel road from Bolungarvík is the beach of **Skálavík**. It is popular for short walks, cold swims, and even surfing. The remote farmsteads were inhabited until the 1950s but are now mostly summer cottages. Experienced hikers can cross the (demanding) mountain pass to **Galtaviti** lighthouse.  *Image: The beach at Skálavík is perfect for scenic walks or a picnic. Photo: Parker O'Halloran* --- # Bolungarvík: Ósvör sea to Bolafjall summit - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-bolungarvik/ - Published: 2023-02-16 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Dramatically positioned at the end of Ísafjarðardjúp, Bolungarvík offers outdoor activities and amazing fjord views. Dramatically positioned at the end of Ísafjarðardjúp, Bolungarvík offers outdoor activities and amazing fjord views. Bolungarvík is sending out bold invitations: in 2022, the town completed a cliff-edge viewing platform on top of Mt. Bolafjall. The attraction is one of the most ambitious tourism investments in Iceland. It is set to visitors in this fishing community of 1,000 people, just a tunnel-drive away from Ísafjörður.  *Image: Before harbors, the people of Bolungarvík would row out from Ósvör - most often over winter* ### **Proudly presented history: Ósvör Maritime Museum**   What was it like to fish in Iceland before the days of motored ships and harbors? To understand the tight connection between the ocean and the people of Bolungarvík, step into the (skin)-shoes of fishermen at the [**Ósvör Maritime Museum**](https://www.westfjords.is/en/service/osvor-maritime-museum). The museum is a replica of a fishing station from the 19th century. It is accessible outside of opening hours, but a guided tour adds to the experience; the guide, authentically dressed, illustrates the hardship of pre-industrial fishing with rowing boats and the working life of seasonal fishermen (who came from farms over the cold months when agrarian work was idle.) Up the road from Ósvör is the 1937 **Óshólaviti lighthouse**. For an even better view of the fjord, walk some 15 minutes up the discontinued road ahead. Keep an eye out for whales.   *Image: The cliff-edge platform on Bolafjall is a dramatic vista next to a giant radar station* ### **The Westfjords View: The Bolafjall Platform**  Mt. Bolafjall is a sight where visitors are _encouraged_ to walk to the cliff’s edge, standing on 60 tonnes of steel supporting the massive viewing platform.   At 628m, **[the Bolafjall platform](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/bolafjall-platform/)** spectacularly overlooks the fjords of **Djúpið**, as the long Ísafjarðardjúp is casually called, over to the rugged Hornstrandir Peninsula. Some have claimed to see Greenland!   From June to early September, it is possible to drive all the way to the top of Bolafjall, some 9km from the town of Bolungarvík.  In light snow, the road remains open most of the way, with the remaining 3.5km a modest walk. Bear in mind the mountain is notoriously windy. The summit is also, interestingly, a giant radar station scanning the Atlantic airspace for NATO.  *Image: The town that brought liquorice-flavored skyr to the world* ### **The fruity taste of town: Arna Dairy**  Over the past years, Bolungarvík has become known for the crafty **Arna Dairy**. Founded in 2013, the business specializes in lactose-free skyr and yogurt in multiple flavors - for a treat, try the wild blueberry yogurt - as well as a growing selection of oat-milk products. Products are sold across the country, but in Bolungarvík, we recommend the adorable family-run grocery store **Verslun Bjarna Eiríkssonar**. (A side note for Reykjavík: Arna operates a coffee house in the neighborhood of Seltjarnarnes.)  *Image: This man went surfing but you have other options!* ### **Outdoor activities**   [**Mountain biking**](https://www.bolungarvik.is/hjolaleidir) has a strong following in Bolungarvík, with paths for all difficulty levels. Check out a trail map on [**Mountain Bike Ísafjörður**](https://www.mtbisafjordur.is/), with scenic routes connecting Ísafjörður and Bolungarvík via coastline (Óshlíð) and mountain (Heiðin).   As in many towns on the Westfjords, Bolungarvík is protected by **snow avalanche barriers**. The barriers - 710 meters long with eight cones placed higher up the mountain - are part of the landscape, with added health benefits: walking paths.   [**Bolungarvík’s public pool**](https://www.bolungarvik.is/sund/) is a step up from the indoor pool in Ísafjörður; while the swimming pool is indoors, the leisure area outside has two tubs and a waterslide.   *Image: A couple does Yoga on a black sand beach near Bolugnarvík* ### **Experiences around Bolungarvík**   - _Beach fun and hiking:_ The beach of **Skálavík** (also known as Minnibakki) is popular for short walks and cold swims. The remote creek, habited until the 1950s, is dotted with summer cottages and family fun on warm summer days. Experienced hikers can cross the (demanding) mountain pass to **Galtaviti** lighthouse.  - _Culture_: [**The Westfjords Heritage Museum**](https://www.westfjords.is/en/service/westfjords-heritage-museum) in Ísafjörður adds context to the fishing station at Ósvör.   - _Sailing and hiking:_ Over the summer, passenger ships depart daily from the harbor in Ísafjörður to **Hornstrandir Nature Reserve** and [**Vigur Island**](https://www.vigurisland.com/visit).    **View a short video from Bolungarvík here below.** [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/984877493?h=96f84772a0) --- # Iceland for lovebirds - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-for-lovebirds/ - Published: 2023-02-13 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Why is Iceland ideal for a romantic getaway, and how can you add some extra romance to your trip? Search no further, we have the answers! Oscar Wilde already knew that "the very essence of romance is uncertainty", and in the field of the unexpected, Iceland is a pro! Follow its call, and you´ll make enough romantic memories for a lifetime: ### Get excited Romance is about taking time for each other. Want to explore 50 highlights in 5 days on your trip around Iceland? Unexpected photo stops, ice-cream breaks, and weather-related delays not included? It's best to leave some space in [your itinerary](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/planning-a-trip-to-iceland)—you never know what hidden gems will appear. Share the excitement of discovering stunning spots together you didn't even know existed. And if your love story is ready for the next chapter, Iceland's breathtaking landscapes are also becoming a top choice for unforgettable weddings. [Start planning your dream wedding here.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/romantic-iceland) *Image: Take it easy and take your time to enjoy the view and the company* ### Get a room Between September and April, on clear nights, a special light show waits for those who are patient and well-dressed: the aurora borealis. Green veils of light decorate the night sky. While the Northern Lights might be considered romantic, aurora hunting can become a chilly experience, with everyone packed in many layers of clothing. We have the solution: lots of [unique accommodations](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unique-accommodation/) can be found in Iceland, and by staying overnight in a glass house, clear domes, or a bubble hotel, you can turn the [Northern Lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland/) into a romantic light show and watch them from bed! *Image: Enjoying Icelandic nature and having fun with your partner - the most romantic combination there is* ### Get out there Cozy moments are great, but nothing beats a little adrenaline rush! Iceland offers year-round adventures perfect for thrill-seeking couples—like snorkeling between tectonic plates in Þingvellir, an unforgettable dive between two continents. During the summer, river rafting boats flow down the three rivers Hvítá, Jökulsá Vestari, and Jökulsá Austari. Beginners and daredevils alike can find suitable tours. New ziplines opened up in Akureyri and Hveragerði, showing you canyons and rivers from a thrilling bird's-eye-view. Snowmobiling, skiing/snowboarding, and dog sledding are a few of the most popular [winter activities](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/winter-sports/), with many more to choose from! ### Table for two Looking for an extraordinary meal? Reykjavík has many places to knock your socks off for a romantic dinner. The intimate atmosphere of Michelin star-rated ÓX Restaurant, which only seats eleven people and makes you feel like you are right in the kitchen, is one of the most unique in the country. Iceland's most famous restaurant, Dill, serves food inspired by Icelandic tradition, while Skál is famous for its delicious twist on Scandinavian comfort food. [Find Reykjavík's most romantic restaurants](https://visitreykjavik.is/where-eat-and-drink-reykjavik/dining-reykjavik). *Image: For a romantic evening, Reykjavík offers great dining experiences @Visit Reykjavik* ### Get matching Icelandic sweaters Just kidding! That might just be too much—but we are not judging. But seriously, consider a traditional Icelandic woolen sweater called a "lopapeysa"! Icelandic lopapeysa is warm, cuddly, and perfect for the island's weather conditions! They are made from Icelandic wool, which is water repellent, can be worn on almost every occasion, and come in endless color and pattern combinations. It might take a few tries time to find the right one, but when it fits perfectly, you'll know. Plus, they last a lifetime (wink wink). Follow our [lopapeysa guide](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-sweater/) to find your perfect sweater match. ### Get wet Thanks to our abundant geothermal hot water supply, bathing is an all-year-round activity in Iceland. Besides the fantastic local pools found in almost every town, explore some of the luxurious spas that have recently opened in all seven regions of Iceland. Each resort tends to have its own specialties, such as the milky blue waters of the Blue Lagoon, the floating pools of Vök baths, and the multi-temperature baths of Hvammsvík Hot Springs, to name a few. Nature baths, local swimming pools, primitive pools, and hot springs can also be found across Iceland. In the field of [geothermal wellness](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness/), Iceland fulfills all wishes. Bring your swimming gear and explore our warm waters along your travel route. Plus, seeing each other in very little clothes and soaking together in balmy waters never hurts the romance! *Image: A little warm pool by the roadside or a geothermal Spa with extra luxury- there are baths for every taste!* ### Get inspired About 60% of the world’s puffins nest in Iceland between April and July. Their charming looks and friendly nature make them a favorite among birdwatchers worldwide. Top puffin-watching spots include the Westman Islands in the south, Látrabjarg Cliffs in the Westfjords, and Borgarfjörður Eystri in the east. Fun fact: Puffins are monogamous, often mating for life and living up to 25 years in the wild. With that fact in mind, [birdwatching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching/) suddenly becomes a more lovey-dovey activity! ### Get married Tying the knot is perhaps the most romantic thing one can do here. Iceland has become more popular as a spectacular wedding destination in recent years, with a wide choice of beautiful locations. Want to say 'yes' in front of a gushing geyser or waterfall? How about under the midnight sun or in an ice cave? Depending on how adventurous you are, Iceland is the best place to make the wildest wedding dreams come true. Why not bring your folks and turn your honeymoon into an unforgettable family trip? [Read all about getting married in Iceland here!](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/romantic-iceland/) *Image: There are a lot of breathtaking locations to choose from when getting married in Iceland @pinkiceland* --- # Cosmopolitan Ísafjörður is Westfjords' adventure hub - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/isafjordur/ - Published: 2023-02-11 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Ísafjörður is a regional capital with a fine mix of cultural and outdoor experiences for travelers seeking to explore the Westfjords’ way of life. Ísafjörður is by far the largest town in the Westfjords, hemmed in on all sides by towering peaks and the calm waters of Skutulsfjörður. Up until the early 20th century, Ísafjörður was Iceland's third-largest settlement, and timber houses from the merchant era define the central part of town; unlike Akureyri and Reykjavík, the old town never suffered major fires that wiped out densely populated homes such as the charming Street Tangagata.   Today, however, some 70 percent of harbor revenue in Ísafjörður comes from tourism, and it is Iceland's third busiest port of call for cruise ships. Furthermore, the [**University Centre of the Westfjords**](https://www.uw.is/the_university_centre_of_the_west_fjords/about_the_university_centre/) attracts many international students seeking a Master's degree in coastal and marine management   But to learn about the days when young people flocked to Ísafjörður to haul fish from tall ships, and herring boats head to the old wooden houses on the harbor tip, the Westfjords Heritage Museum  *Image: The Westfjords Heritage Museum. Don't forget to check out the tower!* ### **Westfjords Heritage Museum**  Situated in an 18th-century building, the Westfjords Heritage Museum in Ísafjörður also offers an extensive insight into the rich maritime life of the Westfjords. From boat restorations to the Cod Wars between Iceland and the UK, as well as the production of saltfish - various exhibitions cover diverse subjects connected to the history and culture of the area.  Next door is the **Tjöruhúsið restaurant**, famously atmospheric, where the day's catch is served buffet style at a fixed hour. *Image: A local event on the town square where the Museum of Everyday Life is located.* ### **The Museum of Everyday Life**  In contrast to heritage preservation, the **Museum of Everyday Life** explores the magic of the ordinary with crafty, poetic storytelling. Curated by two local anthropologists, the personal narratives and story fragments draw from exhibition items like shoes, books, and mini-movies.   *Image: A feline resident on the pretty Tangagata, just off Main Street.* ### **Browse gift stores on Main Street**   Aðalstræti (main street) is home to many great gift shops. Knitwear studio **Ívaf** has wool garments with smart color combinations and classic textures. For more traditional woolen jumpers and mittens, **Karitas** is a co-op store owned by local knitters. The studio **Fjord People** sells hand-drawn maps, watercolors, and a cookbook from Þingeyri cafe Simbahöllin. And for a different kind of craft, the beer brewery Dokkan serves ales made from local ingredients - like a red ale with seaweed.   *Image: Ísafjörður is hemmed in on all sides by towering peaks with views over the long Ísafjarðardjúp inlet.* ### **Outdoor paradise action**  Locals in Ísafjörður value their outdoor escapes; the town is well known for hosting tournaments in everything from cross-country skiing to cycling.   Within walking distance from the town's western edge, the valley of **Tungudalur** has a 9-hole golf course and a skiing area, along with walking and bike paths.   For a scenic hike, however, head to **Naustahvilft** above the road from the airport – about 150m uphill to a massive 'bowl' in the mountain ridge known as the troll seat. It's a short but challenging climb.  Mountain biking has a strong following, with paths for all difficulty levels. Check out a trail map on the website [**Mountain Bike Ísafjörður**](https://www.mtbisafjordur.is/). Local tour agency **[Borea Adventures](https://www.boreaadventures.com/day_tours)** offers guided tours several times weekly, suited for beginners.   *Image: Visit the Hornstrandir Visitor Center (Hornstrandastofa) to learn about the rugged glacial horn.* ### **Hornstrandir Nature Reserve**   Ísafjörður harbor offers daily ferry departures to **Hornstrandir**, the country's northernmost peninsula, and a rugged glacial horn that reaches for the Arctic Circle. One can spend days trekking the pristine landscape, visited by a small but steady number of people every summer. Most day tours sail to **Aðalvík**, roughly an hour by boat. It is possible to see the landmark **Hornvík** on a 10-12 hour tour; for a quicker visit to Hornvík, sail from Norðurfjörður on the Strandir Coast.   To learn about the nature reserve, supervised by Iceland's Environmental Agency, visit the [**Hornstrandir Visitor Center**](https://ust.is/english/nature/protected-areas/westfjords/hornstrandir/) (Hornstrandastofa) opposite the Eymundsson bookstore on Aðalstræti.   ### **Experiences around Ísafjörður**   - **Kayak**. Tours departing from Ísafjörður and Mjóifjörður range from two hours to several days, sleeping on a remote beach somewhere in the company of seals and seabirds.   - **Sail to the island of Vigur**, home to an incredible number of Arctic Terns and coastal birds over the summer. The sailing takes an hour from Ísafjörður, usually in calm seas, as the inlet is sheltered from the open ocean.  - **Hike Mt. Bolafjall** to the tip of a cliff-end vista overlooking the wild fjord region of Ísafjarðardjúp.   - With children: **Raggagarður** is a vast playground in Súðavík, 20km from Ísafjörður, with picnic and barbeque facilities.   **View a short video from Ísafjörður here below.** [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/984877093?h=fffc7117e1) --- # Winter Adventures in Iceland: Your Guide to Snow, Slopes, and Sleds - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/winter-sports/ - Published: 2023-02-03 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland’s winter offers everything from ski slopes and cross-country tracks to heli-skiing, snowmobiling, and dog sledding. This guide outlines the best regions, conditions, and routes for exploring Iceland’s snowy landscapes, whether you want calm trails or high-adventure experiences. Depending on the mode of transport, winter activities can be highly relaxing or extremely adventurous. Here are some of the highlights. When winter blankets Iceland, adventure awaits. Whether you’re looking for high-speed thrills, off-the-beaten-path exploration, or a peaceful glide through snowy landscapes, Iceland’s winter sports scene has something for everyone. The season runs from **November through April**, with the best snow typically found in the north.  *Image: The longest slope in Hlíðarfjall is 2.3 kilometers* ### **Skiing and snowboarding: Iceland's Best Slopes**  **Bláfjöll (Reykjavík) – Quick Slopes Near the Capital** Just 30 minutes from Reykjavík, **Bláfjöll** is Iceland’s largest ski area, with **14 lifts** and a new quad chairlift, Drottning, which opened in 2022. [Ski rentals](https://skidasvaedi.is/english/) and a [bus shuttle](https://skidasvaedi.is/english/) with three stops in the capital area make it a convenient day (or night skiing) trip.   **Hlíðarfjall (Akureyri) – Iceland’s Premier Ski Destination** The groomed slopes of [**Hlíðarfjall**](https://www.hlidarfjall.is/en), overlooking Akureyri, offer some of Iceland’s best skiing and snowboarding conditions. Thanks to heavy snowfall, the season here often lasts until late April. The longest run is 2.3 km and is accessible via the **Fjarkinn** chairlift. [**Nearby Akureyri**](https://www.skiiceland.is) are three local ski areas worth trying: **Siglufjörður Ski Area** by Siglufjörður, **Tindastóll** by Sauðárkrókur, and **Björgvinsstaðafjall** by Dalvík. Note that ski lifts close down in strong winds, so it is always best to check ahead. *Image: Hornstrandir Nature Reserve is only accessible by boat, offering a unique 'ski to the sea' adventure over winter* ### **Cross-country skiing: Local tracks and off-beat routes**  Both Hlíðarfjall and Bláfjöll have excellent **cross-country tracks**, equipped with flood lighting until 10 PM each day. Public parks and forests are other popular places for ready-made tracks. To name a few - for each region - are **[Kjarnaskógur](https://www.kjarnaskogur.is/skisporet)** in Akureyri, **[Heiðmörk](https://www.facebook.com/gonguskidaspor/)** in Reykjavík, [**Tungudalur**](https://dalirnir.is/) in Ísafjörður, and [**Oddsskarð** ](https://www.visitfjardabyggd.is/oddsskard)by Eskifjörður. Guided tours make off-track cross-country possible, often allowing exclusive access to hiking routes popular over the summer. For instance, a five-day **[tour](https://www.mountainguides.is/tour/landmannalaugar-cross-country-ski)** explores Landmannalaugar with day tours from its hiking hut. Another tour led by Icelandic Mountain Guides [**travels the legendary Sprengisandur**](https://www.mountainguides.is/tour/sprengisandur-ski) highland, crossing from south to north.  **Snowshoeing** tours are another alternative. They are less expensive and do not require a group cross-country skiing experience. Tours are available in **Jökulsárgljúfur Canyon**. *Image: Trekking the Troll Peninsula for incredible backcountry skiing* ### **Off-piste skiing: Snowcats, helicopters, and sailboats** The best opportunities for off-piste mountain skiing (or backcountry skiing) are by **Eyjafjörður** in the north, **Ísafjarðardjúp** in the west, and **Fjarðabyggð** in the east.  Mountains **Múlakolla (by Siglufjörður) and Kaldbakur (by Grenivík) are popular for off-piste skiing in northern Iceland and, thus,** the entire country. The north leads the way, servicing this growing niche in winter tourism. Tour operators offer rides up on [**snowcats**](https://kaldbaksferdir.com/is/), and in winter, much of Iceland’s helicopter fleet is based in the area for **heli-skiing**. Most high-end action is based on the Troll Peninsula, in and around Siglufjörður.  [Sailboat](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/events/iceland-sailboat-skiing-3) tours are available in the [Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is). The vessel is essentially used as a mountain hut, moving from one fjord to the next in the **Hornstrandir Nature Reserve.** **Glacial mountain skiing** is usually done in springtime, April—May, when daytime temperatures on the glaciers are below zero. These tours are mainly hiking trips, using the skies to descend. *Image: Dog sledding across frozen Lake Mývatn in a cold region steaming with geothermal activity* ### **Snowmobiling and dog sledding: Endless desolation by Lake Mývatn** Snowmobiling is possible year-round on top of glaciers, but travelers can explore areas otherwise inaccessible to motorized vehicles over winter. Lake Mývatn, the settlement closest to the highland region, offers tours from November to May, with rides [**on snowmobiles**](https://www.myvatnsnowmobile.is/) and **[dog sleds](https://www.snowdogs.is)** pulled by 28 Siberian Huskies. In March each year, the community of Mývatn hosts the family-friendly [**Winter Festival**](https://en.vetrarhatid.com/dagskra).  Most glacial tours take place in southwest **Langjökull**. The second-largest glacier in Iceland has spectacular snowmobile routes, with mountains peeking out of the ice cap and snow-topped hills sure to get the adrenaline flowing. But most impressive is the endless desolation drivers experience when crossing at high speeds without landmarks. Winter is a magical time. --- # 3 Days in West Iceland: The Perfect Mini-Vacation - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-3-day-mini-break-in-west-iceland/ - Published: 2023-01-27 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > West Iceland is an enchanting destination boasting nature's finest, with glaciers, waterfalls, volcanoes, and the iconic mountains of Kirkjufell and Snæfellsjökull waiting to be explored. The region also represents a rich history and cultural heritage, making it ideal for a 3-day mini-break West Iceland is an enchanting destination boasting nature's finest. Come explore glaciers, waterfalls, volcanoes, and the iconic mountains of Kirkjufell and Snæfellsjökull. The region also represents a rich history and cultural heritage, making it ideal for a 3-day mini-break. Whether you visit in summer or winter, this itinerary is packed with things to do in West Iceland. So, pack your bags and prepare to immerse yourself in the beauty and culture this incredible region has to offer. ### Getting to and Around West Iceland West Iceland is easy to reach from Reykjavík. The drive to Borgarnes takes about an hour. We recommend renting a car for the flexibility to explore the many attractions at your own pace. Roads are generally well-maintained, but always check conditions before you travel, especially during the winter months. *Image: The Hraunfossar waterfalls are a one of a kind attraction in Iceland for their unique geological setting* ### Day 1: Borgarfjörður attractions - History, hot springs and waterfalls Start by exploring [Borgarnes](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-borgarnes/). It´s home to [The Settlement Center](https://www.landnam.is/eng/), an exhibition that tells the story of the first Vikings to settle in Iceland. Next, visit three remarkable sites all within close proximity: - Europe's largest [hot spring Deildartunguhver](https://www.krauma.is/en/deildartunguhver) - [Reykholt cultural and medieval center](https://www.snorrastofa.is/en) - The unique [Hraunfossar waterfalls](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hraunfossar-barnafoss-waterfalls), which seem to appear from nowhere, stream out of a lava field.  *Image: The admirable basalt stacks at Arnarstapi coastline* ### **Additional Adventure & Wellness Experiences:** Pick an unforgettable experience from one of the local tour companies to make your day even more special. - [The Cave](https://thecave.is/) tour deep inside the Víðgelmir lava tube - A trip [Into The Glacier](https://intotheglacier.is/) for a journey inside an ice tunnel in Langjökull Glacier. - A guided hike to the remote [Húsafell Canyon Baths](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/husafell-canyon-baths) in the mountains. - A relaxing soak in the [Krauma geothermal baths](https://www.husafell.com/activities/husafell-canyon-baths) fed by the waters of Deildartunguhver. - A visit to the [Háafell goat farm](https://www.west.is/en/service/the-icelandic-goat-center-haafell) for a warm welcome from the rare Icelandic goat breed. Check out the [Borgarfjordur official tourist website](https://www.west.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/visit-borgarfjordur) for more ideas for things to explore in the area. *Image: Kirkjufell mountain is one of Icelands most picturesque mountains* ### Day 2: Southern Snæfellsnes Peninsula On your second day, journey along the scenic southern coast of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, often called "Iceland in Miniature" for its diverse landscapes. 1. Start with Gerðuberg, a stunning cliff of tall, impressive basalt columns. 2. Head to Ytri-Tunga beach. This is a well-known seal colony, so keep an eye out for them lounging on the rocks. 3. As you enter [Snæfellsjökull National Park](https://snaefellsjokull.is/en/), stop at the iconic Búðir black church, a solitary, beautiful church set against a backdrop of lava fields. 4. Continue to the village of Arnarstapi to walk along its breathtaking coastal cliffs and see the Gatklettur rock arch. 5. Explore the eerie black pebble beach of Djúpalónssandur, where you can test your strength with the historic lifting stones. Nearby are the dramatic sea stacks of Lóndrangar. 6. For a panoramic view, climb the stairs to the top of the Saxhóll crater. ### **Additional Adventures:** - Explore the vibrant lava tube [The Vatnshellir Cave](https://www.summitguides.is/vatnshellir-cave-op1r6) with a guided tour - A hike on top of Snæfellsjökull glacier with Go West or catching a ride with [Glacier Paradise](https://glacierparadise.is/tours/)’s snowcat ### Day 3: Northern Snæfellsnes Your final day is dedicated to exploring the charming fishing villages and iconic landmarks of the northern peninsula.  1. Explore the historic fishing villages along the coast, such as [Hellissandur](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-hellissandur), Rif, and Ólafsvík. 2. [Kirkjufell](https://www.west.is/en/place/kirkjufell-mountain), one of Iceland's most photographed mountains, is located near the town of Grundarfjörður. Don't forget to capture the classic view with the Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall in the foreground. 3. Conclude your tour in [Stykkishólmur](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-stykkisholmur), a picturesque town known for its colorful houses and bustling harbor. It’s the perfect place to grab a final Icelandic meal. **Additional Adventures:** - Go whale watching from Ólafsvík with a provider like [Láki Tours](https://lakitours.com/our-tours/whale-watching-olafsvik/), where you have a chance to spot orcas. - Enjoy a soak in the healing waters of [Lýsulaugar](https://lysulaugar.is/) natural pools. - Go on horseback riding tours offered at [Lýsuhóll](https://lysuholl.is/riding-tours/), [Stóri-Kambur,](https://storikambur.is/) or [Gröf](https://www.horsebackridingiceland.is/) farms. - Attend a cultural event or concert at [The Freezer](https://www.thefreezerhostel.com/) in Rif, a unique hostel and performance venue. Check out the [Snæfellsnes Peninsula official travel site](https://www.west.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/visit-snaefellsnes) for more ideas. --- # Up and down the Strandir Coast: The road less traveled - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/strandir-drive/ - Published: 2023-01-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Westfjord‘s eastern spine is a dramatic drive where the road ends suddenly on a gray beach with a deep blue swimming pool. The road less traveled, known as Strandir, is the eastern spine of the Westfjords. The dramatic coastal drive, from Hólmavík to Norðurfjörður, passes abandoned herring factories and beaches full of driftwood.  **Hólmavík** (population 370) is the only sizable settlement on Strandir. The village is known for promoting the study of Icelandic folklore, home to the **Witchcraft Museum** and the **Sheep Farming Museum**. Less known is Hólmavík’s whale watching industry, emerging as a top-choice for seeing humpbacks (and orcas, occasionally) without the crowds. [**Read our full coverage.**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-holmavik)  Stock up for the 200km Strandir drive (round-trip) at the Krambúðin supermarket. *Image: Puffin colony Grímsey Island is 10 minutes by boat from the dock in Drangsnes* ### **Drangsnes: Hot Beach Bath and the Puffin 1 Percent**   What does an Icelandic village do when pure luck brings the discovery of geothermal water? Naturally, they build outdoor hot tubs. The **Drangsnes Hot Pots** are the local hangout in the small village of **Drangsnes**: Three tubs varying temperture by the sea. Always open; shower across the road _before_ dipping in and contribute to the donation box. From mid-June to mid-August, tours are available to the island **Grímsey in Steingrímsfjörður** (not to be confused with the larger Grímsey north of Siglufjörður), only 10 minutes by boat from the Dransnes dock. Guests walk the island for about two hours and over the puffin season spotting the stoic ‘penguins of the North’ is a promise: the island is estimated to nest 1 percent of Iceland’s entire puffin population – somewhere around 4 million in total size. *Image: The 200km (round trip) drive from Hólmavík to Norðurfjörður is an adventurous road trip* ### **Djúpavík: Mindfulness and Herring Monuments** Djúpavík is a vacation village, Westfjord’s style. When a herring boom went bust sometime in the past the settlement reinvited itself as a holiday home. **Hotel Djúpavík**, founded in 1985, was originally built for seasonal workers in fish processing, mostly women. And the herring factory that was once the largest concrete building in Iceland is a rustic gallery space with an international reach. The village captures the calm energy of the Strandir area. To take in the scenery, [**walk the 5km loop**](https://djupavik.is/en/djupavikurhringurinn/) with a view from the mountain above town. Hótel Djúpavík rents out kayaks and mountain bikes for a reasonable price. Over summers, [**guided walking tours**](https://djupavik.is/en/leidsogn-gegnum-verksmidjuna/) explains the herring era. *Image: Árneshreppur is the smallest municipality in Iceland, with a population of 42 people* ### **Norðurfjörður: Hot coffee and a bath**   End of road. Norðurfjörður is the _capital_ of the municipality known as Árneshreppur (population 42). The fjord has an airport with [**twice-weekly flights to Reykjavík**](https://www.norlandair.is/en/scheduled-flights/gjr), the grocery store [**Verzlunarfjelag Árneshrepps** ](https://www.facebook.com/Verzlunarfjelag)and the restaurant [**Kaffi Norðurfjörður**](https://www.facebook.com/KaffiNordurfjordur/) with a delightful view over the harbour. Three guesthouses. It’s a capital, alright! The Strandir area is often foggy and atmospheric. Time is spent walking on the beach and in remote valleys -- until it is time for a bath. **Krossneslaug** is a seaside pool warmed with hot spring runoff. As with the tubs at Dransnes, the pool has no day-to-day staff and admission is just collected in a donation box on the wall. That means the pool is always open, a reward for the adventurous traveler. *Image: Hornbjarg, a landmark cliff on the Hornstrandir Peninsula, is accessible by boat* ### **Hornstrandir Nature Reserve: The sea route extension** The massive **Hornstrandir Nature Reserve**, a peninsula known for multi-day hikes, is accessible from Norðurfjörður by hopping on board the _Gunna Beta_, a small vessel operated by [**Strandferðir**](https://strandferdir.is/en/bataferdir/fra-nordurfirdi/). Tours go to Drangaskörð, Reykjafjörður, Furufjörður, Látravík and the famous Hornvík. Day tours are possible, but most departures are considered a drop-off for hikers. The benefit of entering Hornstrandir from Strandir instead of Ísafjörður (with multiple daily departures) is the shorter sailing time to Hornvík and the joy of taking the fjord less traveled. ### [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) --- # A day in Hólmavík: Folklore and whale watching without the crowds - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-holmavik/ - Published: 2023-01-19 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Hólmavík, the Westfjord village of 350 people, boosts of a peculiar job sector: Folklore. Hólmavík is an overlooked curiosity. The village of 350 people can claim ‘folklore’ as a major industry and occasionallyoffersland-based view of whales feeding close to shore in the large Steingrímsfjörður fjord. Hólmavík is traditionally a fishing village and service town for the Strandir region – hence, the large **Krambúðin supermarket**. In more recent years, however, the town has re-invented itself by telling stories from the past.   **The Folklore Institute of University of Iceland**, based in Hólmavík, lends the village a great deal of authority in research field where Iceland offers unique insights. Recent studies have explored the life of vagabonds in old Iceland’s agricultural society and the outrageous, bizarre, and brief Witchcraft Era. Over a 30-year period, from 1654, one-hundred people were burned alive for supernatural practices. Unlike in Europe, the ‘witches’ were mostly men, many in the Westfjords region.   *Image: Galdrasýningin, 'The Museum of Sorcery and Witchcraft, is open year-round.* ### **The Museum of Witchcraft**  [**The Museum of Icelandic Sorcery and Witchcraft**](https://www.galdrasyning.is) offers somewhat of a redemption for the victims of the wicked era: through stories and recreation of objects the museum celebrates the practice of witchcraft. Look out for the _necropants,_ magical pants made by skinning a dead man from the waist (re-created from folktale descriptions, no bodies were skinned for the making of the exhibition). Open year round, with a restaurant attached.   *Image: Just another day outside the Sheep Farming Museum.* ### **Sheep Farming Museum**   To this day, sheep outnumber humans in Iceland. The stoic, resilient animal kept the nation alive, with its meat, milk and wool. **The Sheep Farming Museum** tells the story, surprisingly complex and layered. Located 10-minute drive from Hólmavík, the museum hosts temporary exhibitions on local issues such as the whereabouts of elves and incidents of polar bears arriving from Greenland.  *Image: Orcas and humpback whales feed in the calm Steingrímsfjörður.* ### **Whale watching in Hólmavík**   Hólmavík offers whale watching without the crowds and the rarity of humpback whales and orcas feeding together. The two species are not spotted together on every tour – humpbacks are more common – but the possibility makes Hólmavík a very promising destination for whales.   And ideal for children and people prone to seasickness. The narrow and calm Steingrímsfjörður fjord is sheltered from the high seas. Tours also tend to last less than three hours.   At the time of writing, [**Láki Tours**](https://lakitours.com/) offered tours from June to October. *Image: Hólmavík, a traditional fishing village, is reinventing itself as a curious off-beat destination for culture and wildlife.* ### **Land-based whale watching**  Land-based whale watching can be a pleasant addition, or alternative. All you need is binoculars, luck and a keen eye. Locals often know where the whales are residing on a given week – a good place to start is **Rte 68** by the Sheep Farming Museum. Look out for spouts or the fin of a humpback (orcas are too far out). If nothing else, the walk along the beach is lovely.   *Image: Picnic on top of Kálfanesborgir; an easy walk from the campground.* ### **Other ideas for Hólmavík**  - Soak in the public pool, **Sundlaug Hólmavíkur**, large for Westfjord standards: three leisure pools and a 17m swimming pool.  - Visit the taproom of [**Galdur Brewery**](https://galdurbrugghus.is/en/) where ales are coded with runic witchcraft. - Walk up the mountain (hill?) **Kálfanesborgir** for a view over Steingrímsfjörður. Follow the easy path from the campground; come back the same way or loop by walking towards the ocean on the other side.    - Make a day-tour up the rugged **Strandir costaline**, where hot pools and remote cafés reward the far traveler. **View a short video from Hólmavík here below.** [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/984877178?h=40bce39f8d) --- # Getting around Akureyri - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/akureyri-local-transport/ - Published: 2023-01-10 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Home to about 20,000 people, Akureyri is Iceland’s largest town outside the southwestern Capital Region, situated along the Ring Road. Home to about 20,000 people, Akureyri is Iceland’s largest town outside the southwestern Capital Region, situated along the Ring Road.  The town is set by the foot of a mountain, with a steep street known as Gilið, ‘the Pass’, extending from the heart of downtown (there is literally a giant heart-sculpture). Here are some top-tips for a smooth visit. *Image: The main bus stop is by the crossing of Strandagata and Glerárgata street, opposite the road from Hof Culture Center.* ### **Public Transport in Akureyri**  The best thing about Akureyri’s yellow buses is the admission: they are free for everyone! On weekdays, buses run from 6.30am to 11pm. The frequency of rides drops considerably on weekends. Visit Straeto.is for a route planner.  Akureyri city buses run under the umbrella of Strætó, Iceland’s vast public transport network, also connecting the ins and outs of Reykjavík.  The main bus stop is by the crossing of Strandagata and Glerárgata street, opposite the road from Hof Culture Center and Tourist Information. (Another bus stop, closer to Hof, serves Strætó buses departing to Reykjavík.)  *Image: Route 1 (the Ring Rd) by Hof Culture Centre pass the large parking lots for downtown.* ### **Parking**  The city of Akureyri recently introduced a parking fee for downtown. Paying via an app is considered the default option, but parking tickets are sold at a vending machine on the main lot between Skipagata and Glerárgata. Download either of these two service providers for mobile payments: [**EasyPark**](https://www.easypark.is) and [**Parka**](https://www.parka.is).  Plenty of free parking options still remain, such as by the public pool.  *Image: Akureyri Airport has no public transport; walk or call a taxi.* ### **Getting to and from Akureyri Airport**  Akureyri is the northern hub for domestic flights with Icelandair and, as of 2023, twice-weekly flights to London with easyJet. City buses do not run to and from the airport in Akureyri. The closest bus stop is by the Skautahöllinn (ice skating center) some 15 minute walk from the airport towards town. Walking to the city center takes about 45 minutes.  Call 461 1010 for a taxi; if there is none waiting outside the airport. Contact [**BSO Taxi**](https://bso.is/) for planned arrangements. *Image: Many sidewalks in Akureyri are geothermal heated for winter access.* ### **Electric scooters** [**Hopp**](https://https:/www.hopp.is), the scooter rental service, operates a large, bright-green fleet on the streets of Akureyri. To locate and access one, download the Hopp app. Expect to pay around 1000 Krona for rides within the downtown area.  Helmets are harder to find, however, and legally riders aged 16 or younger have to wear one. *Image: Taking the 96 steps leading to the landmark church is part the Akureyri experience.* ### **Walking and accessibility**  Akureyri’s iconic church famously has 96 steps; getting around is often an uphill battle. Yet, most of Akureyri’s city center is on the coastal landform around Route 1 (the Ring Rd) and thus completely flat.  In recent years, many businesses along the Hafnarstræti shopping street have improved wheelchair accessibility with support from the campaign “[**Ramp up Iceland**](https://twitter.com/rampur?lang=en)” founded by Icelandic philanthropist Haraldur Þorleifsson.  *Image: Family fun on the mountain biking tracks in Kjarnaskógur forest.* ### **Cycling** Despite steep streets, Akureyri is a bike-friendly town with a growing network of paths connecting the Eyja Fjord region. As a sport, the hills of Hlíðarfjall and Kjarnaskógur forest have excellent [**mountain biking tracks**](https://www.visitakureyri.is/en/see-and-do/you-can-do-anything/cycling-tracks-bike-rental-and-bike-tours). Racer cyclists (the once in spandex clothing) train along the flat coastline, with a smooth 14km path running between Hof Culture House to Hrafnagil. On the other side of the Eyja Fjord, a 2km forest path goes from the Forest Lagoon to Vaðlaheiði. To rent a bike, check out [**Akureyri E-Bike Tours**](https://www.akureyri-ebike-tours.com/) or [**Skíðaþjónustan**](https://www.skidathjonustan.com/). --- # From Art Installations to Bird Sanctuaries: A Day in Djúpivogur - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-djupivogur/ - Published: 2022-12-30 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Visit Djupivogur Djúpivogur is a small town located on the eastern coast of Iceland, near the mouth of the Berufjörður fjord. It has a population of around 600 people and is known for its beautiful natural surroundings and rich cultural history. The town is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and a base for exploring the surrounding area. The town gets its name from the "deep cove" that provides excellent natural harbor conditions. It was founded in the 16th century as a trading post and today, the harbor is centered around fishing and welcoming visitors.   [Click here for a 360 Virtual tour of Djúpivogur and its surroundings.](https://kuula.co/share/N7CfH/collection/7kh9T?logo=bWVkaWEvMTI4NTk1LzYyODMtNmQ1MC0zNmIwLTAxOTcucG5n&info=0&logosize=81&fs=1&vr=1&zoom=1&autorotate=0.01&thumbs=2&margin=13&alpha=0.71&keys=0) ### Embracing calm lifestyle and nature conservation The community of Djúpivogur is known for its hospitality, focus on nature conservation and arts. Additionally, Djúpivogur is the sole [Citaslow](https://www.cittaslow.org/network/djupivogur) town in Iceland, which emphasises the preservation of nature and cultural heritage, environmental quality, the promotion of local food culture and production and more. The town's focus on these values adds to its overall friendly and calming atmosphere. *Image: Djúpivogur has more than it's fair share of black sand beaches* ### Hiking and nature exploring in Djúpivogur - A birders and geologists paradise Djúpivogur is located on the Búlandsnes peninsula, between the fjords of Hamarsfjörður and Berufjörður, and is home to the iconic glacier-carved horn, Búlandstindur. The town's surroundings, including beaches, wetlands, and numerous islands and skerries, provide habitats for a diverse range of birdlife. There are several marked hiking routes in the areas around Djúpivogur, some of which lead to the vast black sand beaches near the tip of the peninsula, and others into the surrounding mountains. The town's single-runway airport also has excellent facilities for birdwatching, where you can observe numerous species of seabirds, waders, and waterfowl, as well as birds of prey. [Here you can find a hiking map of the area](https://visitdjupivogur.is/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/skilti_lokaskjal.pdf). One of the unique features of Djúpivogur's landscape are the numerous, elongated rock formations running in a northeast-to-southwest direction. These are long-solidified magma dykes formed in volcanic eruptions millions of years ago that the erosion forces of the Ice Age glacier, has now exposed. These volcanic events may have been similar to those now occurring somewhat regularly on Reykjanes peninsula in Fagradalsfjall volcano and surroundings.  *Image: The uniquely colored Blue Cliffs are fun to explore* Other interesting geological features in the neighborhood are the [Teigarhorn](https://teigarhorn.is/en/) national monument and historical site, known for being one of the most significant mining sites of zeolites in the world and [The Blue Cliffs](https://www.east.is/en/place/blabjorg-in-berufjordur) (Blábjörg) national monument in Berufjörður fjord, made up of ignimbrite, a rock formed from welded ash in a pyroclastic flow during an explosive volcanic eruption million years ago.  _Please note that it is illegal to damage or disturb these natural formations in any way._  ### Yearly festivals - Citaslow Sunday and The Hammond festival If you are planning to visit Djúpivogur you may want to check out the timings of the towns festivals scheduled every year in Djúpivogur; Citaslow Sunday and the Hammond festival. **Cittaslow Sunday** is an annual event held on the last Sunday in September in member municipalities of the Citaslow movement. It celebrates local culture, produce, and history, and aims to improve the quality of life and satisfaction of people by valuing individuality, awareness, and sustainability. [**The Hammond Festival**](http://hammond.djupivogur.is/) in is the largest cultural event in the region and attracts numerous visitors each year. The festival begins on the first day of summer and celebrates the Hammond organ through musical performances by local and nationally known musicians. ### Highlight spots to explore in Djúpivogur: 1. **Eggin í Gleðivík** or 'The Eggs of Merry Bay' are one of the most notable is the outdoor art installations in Djúpivogur, consisting of enlarged replicas of 34 eggs of bird species that nest in the area. 2. **Rolling Snowbal**l (Rúllandi snjóbolti in Icelandic) is a contemporary art exhibition held in July and August [**every year in Bræðslan at Djúpivogur**](https://visitdjupivogur.is/rolling-snowball/). The exhibit includes an art show held within a white cube located in the former smelting building of Djúpivogur, as well as artists who reside in Djúpavogur over the summer to produce new works. 3. **Tankurinn** is an old fish oil tank in Djúpivogur that has been transformed into an exhibition space for art and music. It is always open to the public, and even if there is not an installation on display when you visit, you should still go inside to experience the impressive acoustics and reverberation.  4. **Langabúð** is Djúpivogur's oldest building which dates back to 1790. It houses a café and the towns cultural center, featuring museums and exhibitions dedicated to the life and work of the local sculptor and artist Ríkarður Jónsson, a memorial for politician Eysteinn Jónsson and his wife Sólveig Eyjólfsdóttir, and a heritage museum in the loft. 5. **Steinasafn Auðuns** is a remarkable exhibition of rocks and minerals from the neighborhood, collected by a local man in the past 30 years. 6. **Bones Sticks and Stones** is a quirky little sculpture garden and a souvenir shop that is fun to visit. 7. **Djúpavogskörin** is a nice geothermal hot tub that some locals put up just south of the town of Djúpivogur. Everyone is welcome to soak in, but please leave no trace of your visit. *Image: The towns oldest building, Langabúð, is also the towns cultural center* ### Services: All you need within 15 minutes walking distance Djúpivogur offers more services than one might expect for a small town, most of which can be found near the port, such as the information center and the popular designer and souvenir shop, **Bakkabúð**. For grabbing a bite you can check out the canteen **Við Voginn**, the restaurants at **Hotel Framtíð**, **Berunes hostel**, or **Langabúð museum café**. A few minutes walk from the harbor, you will also find a grocery store (Kjörbúðin), a liquor store (Vínbúðin), a gas station, an ATM, and a post office. The town's swimming pool is also nearby.  _Please note that the opening hours of some services may be limited during the winter months; however, the public toilets at the harbor are open 24/7 year-round at no cost._ Overall, Djúpivogur is a small but charming town that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural history, and modern amenities. For more ideas check out [Djúpivogur's visitor site](https://visitdjupivogur.is/). --- # Running lava in Reykjavík, heli-skiing Höfði Lodge and the most colorful room in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2023-projects/ - Published: 2022-12-29 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Some of the forthcoming 2023 launches we can’t wait to see and visit. Emerging destinations and forthcoming openings we can't wait to see and visit in 2023. *Image: What happens when rocks are cooked at 1100°C.* ### **Lava will flow in Reykjavík**  For the first time in 5000 years, glowing lava will flow over Reykjavík. More precisely, a show-room at Grandi. [**The Lava Show**](https://icelandiclavashow.com/) melts rocks into running lava, flowing like glowing honey at 1100°C into a darkly lit room of 88 seats. The guide leading this miniature eruption certainly has the props to explain how volcanoes work.  Show pioneers Júlí­us Ingi Jóns­son og Ragn­hild­ur Ágústs­dótt­ir got the idea after visiting the 2010 'tourist eruption' of Fimmvörðuháls and originally opened the Lava Show in nearby Vík. The Reykjavík addition is larger, with admission starting at 6000kr.  *Image: Hvammsvík Hot Springs merge with a silent fjord just outside of Reykjavík.* ### **A swim in the ‘Whale Fjord’ at the Hvammsvík Hot Springs**  The long Hval Fjord, between Reykjavík and Akranes, makes for a fabulous day trip from the capital. The fjord's winding roads are scenic and quiet -- the area known for Iceland's second-tallest waterfall -- and as of 2023 there is a good reason to bring bathing suits. [**The Hvammsvík Hot Springs**](https://hvammsvik.com/) merge with the shoreline as if the eight multi-temperature baths were a natural construct. Water levels and temperatures in some of the baths fluctuate with the tide. Swimming in the sea is part of the fun -- if not the therapy; the place is popular among Wim Hof enthusiasts, with occasional workshops. Attached the stunning property - the latest of [**luxury baths in Iceland**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness) - is a restaurant and a boutique hotel.   *Image: The blueprint of Höfði Lodge in Grenivík, scheduled to open late-2023.* ### **New Hotels: Höfði Lodge, Iceland Parliament Hotel, Kerlingafjöll Mountain Resort**  Covid delays and supply-chain issues will result in a big year for hotel openings.  Luxury hotel [**Höfði Lodge**](https://hofdilodge.com/) is set to put small-town Grenivík on the map as a place to stay in North Iceland. The seaside establishment will pack a spa with indoor and outdoor pools, a barn for 16 horses, two helicopter pads for off-piste mountain skiing, a golf simulator, two conference rooms and a wine cellar. Altogether some 6000 square meters, with 40 rooms. Opening is scheduled for late 2023.   In Reykjavík, Hilton hotels will open its second Curio Collection brand in Reykjavík at [**the Iceland Parliament Hotel**](https://www.hilton.com/en/hotels/rekpsqq-iceland-parliament-hotel/). The upscale hotel is in a brand-new building opposite Alþing parliament on Austurvöllur square. Another elegant, 4-star property [**Hotel Reykjavík Saga**](https://www.islandshotel.is/hotels-in-iceland/hotel-reykjavik-saga/) will enter its full year.  Moving from the middle of Reykjavík to the middle of nowhere: the first year-round mountain resort in Iceland's interior Highland region is scheduled to open in July 2023. The [**Kerlingarfjöll Mountain Resort**](https://highlandbase.is/) will have rooms for all price ranges, north of Gullfoss. The alpine area, at 700m, steams with hot springs and has long been a popular destination for hiking and skiing. *Image: The rival food courts in Akureyri will be opposite one another on Route 1, the Ring Road.* ### **Akureyri opens a _mathöll_**  _Mathöll._ Learn the Icelandic word for ‘food hall’ and you won’t go hungry in Reykjavík.  Ever since **Hlemmur Mathöll** opened at a former bus terminal in 2017, these indoor courtyards with about six to eight food vendors have grown to seven locations, each with its own character: **Höfði**, **Grandi**, **Kúmen**, **Hafnartorg Gallery**, **Pósthús**, **Borg 29**  and **Gróska**. Now — at last — the trend is catching on in the northern capital **Akureyri** with not just one but _two_ food halls in the making. The rivals will be opposite one another on Route 1, the Ring Road, in the centre of town; inside **Glerártorg shopping mall** and on **28 Gler­ár­gata**. Construction appears further along at the latter location, set to open ‘before summer’.  *Image: The round-shaped House of Icelandic Studies, the new neighbor to the National Library and the National Museum.* ### **Vellum display at the House of Icelandic Studies** Across the street from the National Museum, at the University of Iceland campus, the enormous **House of Icelandic Studies** is set to open in 2023 after years of construction. Part of the house - how small or big remains unclear - is set to be a showroom for medieval manuscripts owned by the [**Árni Magnússon Institute**](https://www.arnastofnun.is/en/institute), on public display for the first time. *Image: ‘Chromo Sapiens’ by Hrafnhildur Arnardóttir was Iceland's contribution to the the Venice Biennale in 2019. Photo: chromosapiens.art* ### **Colorful ‘Chromo Sapiens’**  Rainbow colored threads spread across a cave-like environment created by visual artist Hrafnhildur Arnardóttir, known as **Shoplifter**, inside a former potato storage at Reykjavík’s nature gem Elliðaárdalur park. Titled ‘Chromo Sapiens´ art the large-scale, multi-sensory installation was first revealed as Iceland’s contribution to the Venice Biennale in 2019 and toured art museums around the globe before its new permanent home.  [**Höfuðstöðin**](https://hofudstodin.com/en), as the landmark building is known, is an art and culture center. Tickets to Chromo Sapiens are sold at the attached Höfuðstöðin café with excellent lunch offers and a gift shop of Icelandic design.  *Image: The dramatic road to Borgarfjörður Eystri passes through the Dyrfjöll mountain ridge - on firm ground.* ### **Improved access to Þeistareykir and Borgarfjörður Eystri**  Iceland is a road trip destination, with ever improving conditions. In 2023, driving to the eastern village **Borgarfjörður Eystri** and the geothermal area **Þeistareykir** will be entirely on asphalt - goodbye, gravel.  The two destinations, long overlooked for their remoteness, are likely to see many more visitors.  [**Borgarfjörður Eystri**](https://www.borgarfjordureystri.is) is already growing in popularity for excellent hiking opportunities and puffin watching at Hafnarhólmi; with paved access the Ring Road detour will be cut to an hour drive along forgotten farms and reindeer-roamed heathlands. The Þeistareykir drive opens up a new route option between Húsavík and Mývatn. The geothermal area pipes with hot springs, rarely visited today. The road construction is, in fact, not meant for tourism but to improve access to the [**Þeistareykir Power Plant**](https://www.landsvirkjun.com/powerstations/theistareykir), the 4th-largest geothermal energy source in Iceland. *Image: Hólmavík is an emerging destination and a base to explore the Strandir region* ### **The brewery scene expands to Hólmavík** Last year, lawmakers tweaked Iceland’s government monopoly on alcohol by allowing micro-breweries to sell cans and bottles over the counter. The change has especially been welcomed in small towns where local craft brewers rely on travelers to boost sales; before only allowed from draft inside their taprooms. In January this year, already, a new brewery opened in [**Hólmavík** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-holmavik)(population 350) on the Westfjord’s eastern spine. [**Galdur Brewery**](https://galdurbrugghus.is/en/), located by the harbor, taps into the town’s folkloric fame with themes of runic letters depicting witchcraft and sorcery. Cheers to their magic. --- # How to avoid getting tricked - or eaten - by Iceland's Christmas trolls - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-icelandic-yule-troll-family/ - Published: 2022-12-15 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The 13 Yule Lads, their mother Grýla, and the Yule Cat are all members of the same family of trolls associated with Icelandic folklore. They are typically mountain-dwelling, but during the Christmas season, they sometimes visit human settlements, and while some are friendly, others are not. If you're planning to visit Iceland during the holiday season, it's a good idea to learn about these characters and how to avoid ending up on their Christmas buffet. You can also learn the proper procedures for getting the yule lads to bring presents to children. ### **- And, bonus, how to get presents from the 13 Yule Lads** The 13 Yule Lads, their mother Grýla, and the Yule Cat are all members of the same family of trolls associated with Icelandic folklore. They are typically mountain-dwelling, but during the Christmas season, they sometimes visit human settlements, and while some are friendly, others are not. *Image: The Yule Lads welcome visitors in Dimmuborgir at Lake Mývatn in North Iceland* ### The 13 Yule Lads and their tricks and treats If you plan to visit Iceland during the holiday season, learning about the Yule Lads and how to avoid ending up on their Christmas buffet is a good idea. You can also learn the proper procedures for getting the yule lads to bring presents to children. Known as “jólasveinar” in Icelandic, the Icelandic version of Santas are certainly no saints. They are pranksters with a particular craving that usually reflects in their names: Spoon Licker, Door Slammer, Skyr Gobbler, and Sausage Swiper. In the past, the Yule Lads were seen as mischievous pranksters who were not particularly well-liked. However, in recent times, their image has been rehabilitated, and they are now seen as more light-hearted and fun-loving. ### Visit the yule lads in their natural habitat In December, the Yule Lads made Dimmuborgir (dark fortresses) at Lake Mývatn in North Iceland their base. Dimmuborgir is a phenomenal area to explore, both in winter and summer. The landscape is otherworldly, and visiting the Yule Lads there is an unforgettable experience for kids of all ages. Here, you can check out the Yule Lads show in [Dimmuborgir](https://en.jolasveinarniridimmuborgum.com/). *Image: You can visit the Icelandic yule lads in their natural habitat at Dimmuborgir in North Iceland* ### How to get a gift from the Yule-Lads Many Icelandic children now leave their shoes by the window, hoping the Yule Lads will leave them a small gift. In the thirteen nights leading up to Christmas, the Yule Lads arrive one by one from the mountains carrying gifts and allegedly a bag of potatoes for misbehaving children, but we wouldn't know anything about that! _**A note to children:** Try your best to behave in Iceland, and keep a shoe on the window from 11 to 24 December. You may even receive a small treat._ _**A note to parents and caregivers:** You may need to assist the Yule Lads with putting the gifts in the shoe; they can be a bit clumsy ;)_ *Image: The 13 yule lads show up, one at a time, between 12th and 24th of December* The first Yule Lad, known as Sheep-Cote Clod, arrives 13 nights before Christmas on the 12th of December, and the last one, Kandle-Beggar, on the 24th of December, the day Icelanders celebrate Christmas. Each character stays among humans for 13 days, so the first one leaves on December 25th and the last one, Candle-Beggar, on the 6th of January, which has the name “Þrettándinn” (The Thirteenth) and marks the end of the Christmas season in Iceland. The Thirteenth is normally celebrated with bonfires and leftover fireworks and in some towns a parade of elves and trolls. ### The Yule Lads, in order of appearance: 1. Sheep-Cote Clod (Stekkjastaur)  – 12th-25th December 2. Gully Gawk (Giljagaur) – 13th-26th December 3. Stubby (Stúfur) – 14th-27th December 4. Spoon Licker (Þvörusleikir) – 15th-28th December 5. Pot Licker (Pottasleikir) – 16th-29th December 6. Bowl Licker (Askasleikir) -17th-30th December 7. Door Slammer (Hurðaskellir) – 18th-31st December 8. Skyr Gobbler (Skyrgámur) – 19th December - 1st January 9. Bjúgnakrækir (Sausage Swiper) – 20th December - 2nd January 10. Window Peeper (Gluggagægir) – 21st December - 3rd January 11. Door Sniffer (Gáttaþefur) – 22nd December - 4th January 12. Meat Hook (Ketrókur) – 23rd December - 5th January 13. Candle Beggar (Kertasníkir) — 24th December - 6th January ### Grýla and Leppalúði - The Yule lad's horrible parents  *Image: The Icelandic Yule Lads teasing children in Dimmuborgir close to Lake Mývatn. Photo: Marcin Kozazcek* The 13 troll brothers are said to live in the mountains with their mother, Grýla, and her husband, Leppalúði. Grýla is a fearsome troll, often depicted with long claws, a tail, hoofs, and a menacing expression, and Leppalúði is a lumbering oaf known for his clumsiness. According to the folklore, Grýlas’ favorite Christmas dish is naughty children, softly boiled in a cauldron. According to legend, Grýla only comes down from the mountains during Christmas to search for misbehaved children. When she finds them, she puts them in a large sack she carries on her back and carries them to her cave. To avoid being eaten by Grýla, children are advised to be well-behaved and follow the rules set by their parents. By being good and not causing any trouble, children can avoid attracting the attention of Grýla and stay out of harm's way. A fun fact: Icicles are called “grýlukerti” in Icelandic, which means Grýla’s candles. ### The family pet - the giant yule cat *Image: The giant yule cat has a craving for people that don't have a new piece of clothing for Christmas* The Yule Cat is another figure from Icelandic folklore associated with the Christmas season. It is a large, vicious cat with glowing eyes that prowls the mountains on Christmas night, searching for people who have not received new clothes for Christmas. If it finds someone in old clothes, it will eat them or steal their food. Overall, the Icelandic Yule Lads are a fascinating part of the country's rich cultural heritage, and their playful spirit and love of mischief continue to delight children and adults alike. The same goes for Grýla and the Yule Cat, who have managed to improve their reputation a bit. But just in case, we strongly advise all children who visit Iceland during the holidays to behave ;) Gleðileg jól! --- # Látrabjarg Peninsula - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/latrabjarg-peninsula/ - Published: 2022-12-01 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Látrabjarg is one of Europe's largest bird cliffs, home to puffins and dramatic Westfjords views. Nearby Rauðisandur adds a rare red sand beach to the trip. Látrabjarg is one of the Westfjords’ most striking natural landmarks. Huge bird cliffs, nesting puffins and clifftop trails all sit along the same remote road. A red sand beach lies nearby too. The area is far from everything, reached via Route 612, so a little planning goes a long way. ### **Why Visit Látrabjarg Cliffs?** Látrabjarg is worth visiting for its scale, its birdlife and its location. The cliffs stretch for about 14 kilometers (8.7 miles) and rise as high as 441 meters (1,447 feet), making them one of Europe's largest bird cliffs. Millions of seabirds nest here each summer, and the clifftop offers wide ocean views along informal walking routes. The cliffs also mark a genuine extreme. Bjargtangar, at their western end, is Iceland's westernmost point, with Bjargtangar Lighthouse standing right at the tip.  ### **Birdwatching and Puffins at Látrabjarg** Puffins, razorbills, guillemots and fulmars all nest along the cliffs. The main birdwatching season runs from May through August, with puffins present from mid-May into August. Timing shifts year to year, so June and July tend to offer the most reliable sightings.   Bjargtangar Lighthouse, near the parking area, is one of the best places to see them up close, often sitting just a few meters from the path. Early morning or evening light gives softer shadows and better puffin photos. Watch quietly from a distance. Stay on established paths, avoid stepping on burrowed ground, and follow any posted reserve guidance.  *Image: Enjoy the steep drive down to Rauðisandur!* ### **Hiking Along the Látrabjarg Cliffs** Short walks near Bjargtangar Lighthouse offer ocean views close to the parking area. Longer routes follow the clifftop for several kilometers, with open views over the ocean and coastline. Most of the clifftop has no marked trail, and the ground is uneven. Pick a route that fits the weather and your own fitness. Check conditions before you go, and turn back if fog or wind make it hard to see the edge. ### **Staying Safe at Látrabjarg** The cliff edge is unfenced and can be unstable, especially where puffin burrows have weakened the ground. Stay well back from the edge at all times, and never approach it for a photograph. Thin soil can overhang the rock below and give way without warning. Strong winds, fog, rain and slippery ground all add extra risk near the top. Children need close supervision throughout the visit. No photo is worth risking your safety for. *Image: Látrabjarg is one of Iceland’s best-known places to see puffins up close during the summer months.* ### **When Is the Best Time to Visit Látrabjarg?** Summer offers the most accessible conditions. Gravel roads stay more reliably open, and seabirds are present through the nesting season.  - **Mid-May to August:** [Puffins in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland) and other seabirds are typically present, with exact arrival and departure dates varying each year - **June and July:** Long daylight hours make walking and photography easier, and this is the most reliable window for puffin sightings - **Late August:** Puffins may begin to leave, so treat sightings this late as a possibility, not a guarantee - **September to April:** Roads are often affected by snow and ice, making access difficult or unsuitable *Image: Hello, Mr. Puffin.* ### **How to Reach Látrabjarg** Látrabjarg’s remote location makes the journey longer than it may appear on a map. Plan your route carefully and review the practical driving details below before setting out.  - **Route:** Route 612, from Patreksfjörður toward the cliffs - **Road type:** Mostly gravel, with narrow, winding sections - **Vehicle needed:** Regular two-wheel-drive cars can generally use Route 612 in suitable summer conditions. Check the road report and your rental agreement first.  - **Before you leave:** Check road conditions at umferdin.is and weather forecasts from the Icelandic Met Office.  - **Time to allow:** More than the distance suggests, since bends and gravel slow the drive ### **Facilities and Services Near the Cliffs** Parking near Bjargtangar Lighthouse is free, and there's no entrance fee. There are no shops, restaurants or fuel stations at the cliffs, and facilities overall are extremely limited. Basic toilets are available at Brunnar, about 2 kilometers before the main car park, the last such stop on the way in.  Phone signal often drops out in this area, so don't rely on it for maps or calls. Breiðavík, back toward Patreksfjörður, has camping and rooms to stay.  ### **Rauðisandur Beach and Red Sand**  Rauðisandur's sand ranges from red to golden to almost dark. The color depends on the light, tide and weather that day. Shell fragments are thought to contribute to the beach’s distinctive reddish color. That makes it different from Iceland's more common black sand beaches. The beach is also good for walking, birdwatching and long views along the coast. The steep descent to the beach is Route 614, a turnoff from Route 612. Drive slowly, use low gears and be prepared to give way on narrow sections.  *Image: Rauðisandur and Látrabjarg: White beaches to steep cliffs* ### **Accessing Rauðisandur Beach** At the bottom of the steep mountain descent, the road splits at the coast. Heading east (left) leads to Melanes Campground, a common access point right on the shoreline. Heading west (right) leads toward Saurbær farm and the small black Saurbæjarkirkja Church, which has a red roof. A walking path from there snakes across the floodplain to the beach. The walking paths near Saurbær can get very wet at high tide. Check tidal conditions before setting out. Wet, tidal mud and shallow crossing streams are common near the shoreline. It's worth confirming conditions locally rather than assuming the path is dry.  ### **Food and Accommodation at Rauðisandur** A small café near the beach, Franska Kaffihúsið, typically serves waffles and coffee each summer. Opening dates shift from year to year, so confirm current hours before planning around it. Melanes Campground offers campsites and basic facilities nearby.  ### **Can You Walk from Rauðisandur to Látrabjarg?** A long coastal route connects the two areas. Reported distances range from about 10 to 20 kilometers (6 to 12 miles) one way, depending on the source and the exact path taken. Some hikers cover it in a day. The terrain includes sand, dunes and at least one river crossing that can be trickier after rain. Tides affect parts of the route too, so timing matters. This walk suits prepared, experienced hikers rather than a casual afternoon outing. Get current local guidance on conditions, river levels and tides before attempting it. The route isn't a maintained trail. ### **Other Places to Visit Near Látrabjarg**  A few stops along the way are worth building into your trip, whether you're passing through on the drive or looking for a place to stay. Each one adds something different, from a beach and a shipwreck to a museum with local history. None require much of a detour from Route 612.  ### **Breiðavík Beach** Breiðavík is a sandy beach backed by mountains, with camping and accommodation on site. It works well as a convenient base near Látrabjarg, close to the main road. ### **Garðar Ba 64** Garðar BA 64 is a historic ship beached beside Route 612, and a popular roadside photography stop. Park in the designated area and view the wreck from a respectful distance. ### **Hnjótur Museum** Hnjótur Museum, near Patreksfjörður, covers regional farming, fishing and maritime history. It includes an exhibition on the 1947 rescue of the trawler Dhoon at Látrabjarg. That gives useful cultural context for the peninsula. *Image: Stranded ships, strolling puffins, stony beachs; the Látrabjarg Peninsula is a delight for photographers.* ### **Planning Your Visit Responsibly** Látrabjarg is a nature reserve, and a few simple habits help keep it that way for the birds and for future visitors. A little care goes a long way here.  - Do not disturb nesting birds, and keep away from fragile vegetation and burrows. - Take all waste with you, since there are no bins on site. - Use designated parking areas rather than pulling off onto the grass. - Recreational drone flights are not currently permitted at Látrabjarg. Permits are only being issued for professional purposes, such as film or research. Rules may change, so check current Nature Conservation Agency guidance before flying.  - Check road, weather and travel-safety information before you leave. ### **Making the Most of Your Látrabjarg Trip**  Látrabjarg brings together steep cliffs, diverse birdlife and a striking beach. It's some of the most remote scenery in the Westfjords. Plan ahead, and watch the weather. Give both the wildlife and the cliff edge the respect and distance they need. ## FAQs ### Q: How long should you spend at Látrabjarg? A: Most visitors spend one to two hours at the cliffs, plus travel time. A full day trip from Patreksfjörður, including Rauðisandur, is common. ### Q: Is Route 612 suitable for a regular car? A: Route 612 is generally accessible to regular two-wheel-drive cars in suitable summer conditions. Always check road conditions and your rental agreement first. ### Q: Is Látrabjarg safe to visit with children? A: The cliff edges are unfenced and can be unstable. Children need close supervision at all times near the drop. ### Q: Are there toilets or other facilities at Látrabjarg? A: Visitor facilities are extremely limited. Basic toilets are available at Brunnar, about 2 kilometres before the cliffs. Bring food, water and fuel before you go. ### Q: Where can you stay near Látrabjarg? A: Breiðavík and the Rauðisandur campsite both offer nearby options, while Patreksfjörður has the widest range of accommodation. [Find out more on Visit Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) --- # The Northern Lights Factory Near Reykjavík - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-auroras/ - Published: 2022-11-28 - Last updated: 2026-10-12 > Legendary Icelandic businessman Einar Benediktsson, who constructed many iconic buildings in Reykjavík, once tried to sell the northern lights to a Danish visitor. Luckily, he did not succeed. Legendary Icelandic businessman Einar Benediktsson, who constructed many iconic buildings in Reykjavík, once tried to sell the northern lights to a Danish visitor. Luckily, he did not succeed. Contrary to the name, the Northern lights do not brighten with every northern latitude. They appear, instead, like a doughnut on top of the globe known as the Aurora Belt, encompassing latitudes 60° to 75° North. Iceland is, roughly speaking, in the middle.  Reykjavík happens to be also in the middle of the Atlantic and as such a major hub of international flights. For most travelers, the city is far easier to get to than the aurora destinations of northern Canada, Alaska and Scandinavia.  *Image: From the hills of Mt. Esja overlooking Kollafjörður* ### **Let the search begin** The Northern Lights occur when charged particles from the Sun interact with Earth's magnetic field and atmosphere, creating beautiful displays of green, purple, and sometimes red light across the night sky. Aurora activity occurs year-round, but Iceland's bright summer nights make the lights difficult to see. Dark skies are essential, along with a little luck and patience. [**The Icelandic Met Office operates a daily forecast**](https://en.vedur.is/weather/forecasts/aurora/), showing expected aurora activity and cloud cover across Iceland. Both are worth checking when planning your Northern Lights hunt, as clear skies are just as important as aurora activity. You can also check [Northernforecast.com](https://northernforecast.com/forecast/iceland/reykjavik) for an overview of aurora activity and cloud cover around Reykjavík. *Image: Watching from Grótta, a walking distance from the city centre* ### **Best practices in Reykjavík**  Within Reykjavík, the Northern Lights are rarely strong enough to outshine the city lights. But you don‘t have to go far; Reykjavík has plenty of parks and reserves free of street lights.  The costal walk to [**Grótta**](https://visitreykjavik.is/city-areas/seltjarnarnes-grotta) reaches the tip of Reykjavík‘s peninsula, taking only an hour from the city center. The parking lot overlooking the iconic **Grótta lighthouse** gets busy when the aurora forecast is promising.  For solitude, head to the [**Heiðmörk Nature Reserve**](https://visitreykjavik.is/heidmork). It is possible to reach the area by public transport to Norðlingaholt, but a private car makes the trip smoother.  To capture a photograph of the Northern Lights over the Reykjavík skyline the hill of [**Öskjuhlíð**](https://visitreykjavik.is/city-areas/oskjuhlid) is an excellent vantage point.  *Image: The Aurora Basecamp is one of many tour-style options* ### **Northern Lights tours from Reykjavík**  Several bus companies in Reykjavík offer special Northern Lights tours. Basic excursions last roughly three hours, beginning with a 30-minute drive to reach dark, scenic areas such as **Lake Kleifarvatn** and the **Bláfjöll Mountains**.  Although you can find the Northern Lights without joining a tour, taking one has the benefit of an experienced guide and a driver skilled in winter conditions. Plus, waiting outside is a little easier in the company of other people also dealing with frozen fingers. Over winter, many tour operators offering day-tours from Reykjavík also tailor the rides to aurora hunting. Bookend the popular [**Golden Circle**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/), for instance, with a final aurora stop or visit some of the [**geothermal luxury baths**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness/) at night.  The nature exhibition [**Wonders of Iceland**](https://perlan.is/) at Perlan and the [**Northern Lights Center**](https://aurorareykjavik.is/) at Grandi also offer impressive simulations of the auroras.  *Image: You need darkness and partly clear skies, with a mix of luck* ### **How many nights are enough to see the Northern Lights?** Vividness varies, but generally speaking the Northern Lights appear every other night with clear skies. That means a week-long trip has significant changes of seeing them more than once.  Searching for the auroras is part of the fun and while the forecasts are helpful their still is a lot scientists don‘t know about the vast electromagnetic system that unleashes the auroras and a strong sense of awe on the ground below them. --- # Breiðdalsvík - a tiny town inside a giant - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/breiddalsvik-the-tiny-town/ - Published: 2022-11-18 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Coming to the tiny town of Breiðdalsvík in the East Fjords is like stepping into a giant geology laboratory, with colorful rocks and minerals found at every footstep. Even though the residents are only 139, Breiðdalsvík town offers everything you need for a pit stop and more: a hotel, a campsite, a restaurant, a grocery store, a swimming pool, a gas station, an auto repair shop and even a pub! Coming to the tiny town of Breiðdalsvík in the East Fjords is like stepping into a giant geology laboratory. The village sits inside the eroded magma chamber of an ancient volcano and is enveloped by mountains of basalt strata, with colorful rocks and minerals found at every footstep. Breiðdalsvík translates as broad-valley-bay and describes the surroundings: The town sits on the shore of a bay in the Eastfjords broadest valley Breiðdalur. Even though the residents are only 139, Breiðdalsvík town offers everything you need for a pit stop and more: a hotel, a campsite, a restaurant, a grocery store, a swimming pool, a gas station, an auto repair shop and even a pub! The town also has more than its fair share of black sand beaches. Below you can find some ideas for things to do and see when in the tiny town of Breiðdalsvík. *Image: The Breiðdalssetur research and exhibition centre is one of Breiðdalsvík's highlights.* ### Breiðdalssetur - Research and Heritage Center The [Breiðdalssetur Center](https://www.bdsetur.is/index.php/en/) is worth the visit and even has an educational play corner for kids focused on geology. It is located in the Old Cooperative Merchant House in Breiðdalsvík and facilitates earth and literary research activity focused on East Iceland. It also hosts exhibitions on regional geology, linguistics and local history.  Among the items preserved at Breiðdalssetur Center are notebooks, diaries and photographs from George P. L. Walker (1926-2005), one of the world’s leading volcanologists in the 20th century. Among his achievements is ground-breaking research on the geology of Breiðdalsvík and the East Fjords in the sixth and seventh decade of the 20th century, which were an important contribution to understanding Iceland's geology.  ### The Factory Car Museum Would you expect to find a car museum in a tiny remote fishing town in Iceland? Indeed you would; a local mechanic and car collector has recently established a [luxury and sports car museum](https://www.facebook.com/Factory-Car-Museum-108405561427619/) in the old fishing factory at Breiðdalsvík. Seeing is believing. *Image: This 1977 Morgan is one of many gems found at The Factory Car Museum in Breiðdalsvík.* ### Beljandi Brewery [The local brewery Beljandi ](https://breiddalsvik.is/en/beljandi-brewery/)usually has 4-5 craft beers on tap and their beers are also sold in several hotels and restaurants in the East. They are open in the evenings during the summer but mostly closed in wintertime. However, large and small groups can book a factory tour and beer tasting year-round. ### The old General Store Kaupfjelagið Visiting the town's [vintage grocery store and café](https://breiddalsvik.is/en/the-old-general-store/) is like stepping into the past. The store has been operated for over 60 years, and the original store's interiors from 1956 are still in use and some of the original products are still on display. Kaupfjelagið is also the town's information center. *Image: The Old General Store in Breiðdalsvík* ### Track wild reindeer with Tinna Adventure Reindeer are one of few wild mammals in Icelandic nature and are only found in the Eastern part of Iceland, so we recommend being on the lookout when traveling in the area. From Breiðdalsvík, you can go on a super jeep adventure with the [local experts at Tinna Adventure](https://www.tinna-adventure.is/) to search for wild reindeer. They also offer various other day tours, hikes and activities in and around Breiðdalur valley, including a unique Mindfulness yoga tour. *Image: Breiðdalsvík is one of the best locations in Iceland to track wild reindeer.* ### Hiking & nature exploring The Breiðdalur valley has plenty of hiking options and things to explore, such as the Beljandi and Flögufoss waterfalls and the Streitishvarf lighthouse. You can check out more options on the [Breiðdalsvík town's website, ](https://breiddalsvik.is/)where you can also find information on upcoming events in town. --- # Accessible travel in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/accessible-iceland/ - Published: 2022-11-17 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland has accessibility challenges, but efforts are being made at both major and minor nature sights to promote access. Iceland has accessibility challenges, but efforts are being made at both major and minor nature sights to promote access. As of October 2022, the Icelandic Tourist Board has embarked on a label and vetting program in partnership with the Housing and Construction Authority and Icelandic NGOs concerning access needs. The program _Gott aðgengi_ _í ferðaþjónustu_ ('Good Access in Tourism') is an opportunity for restaurants, hotels, museums and tour companies to vet their premises with three green labels: number one accessibility for wheelchairs, number two accessibility for the blind and visually impaired and number three accessibility for deaf and hard of hearing. Travelers will be able to search for businesses already enrolled at the[ **Icelandic Tourist Board website**](https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/). Companies can promote their access by featuring the labels online. *Image: The quality label travel businesses can earn by enrolling in the program 'Gott aðgengi' led by the Icelandic Tourist Board.* ### **Ramping up Iceland** Almost every business on Laugavegur, the main shopping street in Reykjavík, is wheelchair accessible. But pedestrians may notice how new the slopes appear; many are the result of the ongoing [**Ramping up Iceland** ](https://www.rampur.is)campaign, founded and spearheaded by tech entrepreneur Haraldur Þorleifsson. Businesses apply to be part of the project and receive funding and some help in return. The goal is to complete 1500 ramps by March 2026 when the project marks four years. *Image: Wheelchairs enter Stærtó at the middle door.* ### **Arrival and public transport** Public buses in Reykjavík are wheelchair accessible, but users have to enter and exit the bus on their own. Buses outside Reykjavík are not as accessible. Icelandic airports offer [assistance services](https://www.kefairport.com/services/reduced-mobility) for passengers with reduced mobility. Request the service from your airline 48 hours before departure. *Image: Sunflower Lanyards are increasingly available. Here at Perlan in Reykjavík.* ### **Accommodation, restaurants and public pools** New buildings, made after the 2012 disability code, guarantee elevators and accessible bathrooms. Most campgrounds and some hostels have accessible facilities. The [**TravAble**](https://www.sjalfsbjorg.is/starfsemin/fr%C3%A9ttir/travable/) app is a great tool to search for accessible businesses in Iceland. Sunflower Lanyards are increasingly available, and recognized, at major service buildings such as Keflavík Airport and Perlan. The lanyards indicate to staff and others that the wearer has hidden disabilities and may need additional support, help or a little more time. Public pools strive for equal access. Pools have lifts and many have designated looker rooms. New, large pools are best, designed to make it quick and easy to travel from the locker rooms to hot baths and swimming pool. **[Check out this list for details](https://www.sjalfsbjorg.is/%C3%BEekkingarmi%C3%B0st%C3%B6%C3%B0/t%C3%B3mstundir/%C3%AD%C3%BEr%C3%B3ttir/sundlaugar/#Hofudborgarsvaedid).** *Image: Downtown Reykjavík at Wheel Map, the user-led map database on accessibility. Thanks to the "Ramping up Iceland" program much has changed within a single year.* ### **Resources** [**Wheel Map**](https://wheelmap.org) is an online map to search, find and mark wheelchair-accessible places. Coverage is best in Reykjavík and the regions nearby. Updates are based on user feedback. [**The National Confederation of Physically Disabled People**](https://www.sjalfsbjorg.is/%C3%BEekkingarmi%C3%B0st%C3%B6%C3%B0/a%C3%B0gengi/fer%C3%B0al%C3%B6g-og-samg%C3%B6ngur/fer%C3%B0al%C3%B6g-innanlands/) publishes an online guide (in Icelandic) with a list of recommended hotels and restaurants. The association also runs a short-term assistive device rental. [**Iceland Unlimited**](https://icelandunlimited.is) is a tour operator specializing in trips, long and short, for disabled travelers. --- # Getting around Reykjavík: City buses, bike lanes and travel tips - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-local-transport/ - Published: 2022-11-03 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Is Iceland’s capital big or small? Travelers who only stay in the center of Reykjavík may not notice the sprawling size of the capital area. Is Iceland’s capital big or small? Travelers who only stay in the center of Reykjavík may not notice the sprawling size of the capital area. The City of Reykjavík is one of five municipalities making up the urban sprawl known as the Capital Region. Altogether, about 65% of Iceland’s population live in the area, and the 27 bus routes operated by Strætó cover the entire metropolitan area. Thanks to reforms in city planning – made in part to tackle chronic traffic jams – walking, cycling and taking the bus have never been easier.  *Image: Central Reykjavík, from one end to the other, is about 3km by foot* ### Strætó Public Transport  Reykjavík’s brightly colored **[Strætó](https://www.straeto.is/en)** buses increasingly run on the city’s renewable electric energy supply. At peak operating times, buses arrive every 10–15 minutes, but in the middle of the day and during the evening, frequency drops to every 30 minutes. Service stops around midnight, and resumes around 6:30am on weekdays; Sunday services are considerably less frequent.  You can pay as you go with Strætó as the buses offer contact-free payments. You can also use the [Reykjavík City Card](citycard.is) to travel all over the Greater Reykjavík Area. *Image: Going by, every 10 - 15 minutes during peak hours* ### Taxis and car sharing  The two main taxi companies are [**Hreyfill** ](https://www.hreyfill.is/)and [**BSR**](https://taxireykjavik.is/). Ride-hailing services are illegal due to a license-quota system in Iceland, intended to support job security among taxi drivers. Many residential neighborhoods have car-sharing stations from companies such as [**Hopp**](https://hopp.bike/). These cars are largely aimed at locals seeking to move groceries or other items within city limits; a regular rental car is generally a better option for day-trips out of Reykjavík.  Traveling around the capital by car, it's best to avoid the morning rush hour from 7:30am to 9am, and the afternoon rush hour from 4pm to 5pm.  *Image: Walking along one of many coastline shortcuts* ### Cycling in the Capital Region A series of**[ cycling and walking paths](https://utumallt.is/en)** connect the Capital Region by threading along the coastline, running all the way from the tip of the Seltjarnarnes peninsula to downtown Hafnarfjörður. Following these paths is not just a shortcut, but a great way to recharge in an environment free of cars. ### Parking in central Reykjavík Reykjavík has a network of parking garages and [**a website**](https://www.bilastaedasjodur.is/#bilahusin) showing availability at any given time. The largest garages are at and close to the [**Harpa Concert Hall**](https://www.lonelyplanet.com/iceland/reykjavik/attractions/harpa/a/poi-sig/1376461/359560).  *Image: Getting to Reykjavík from Keflavík takes about one hour* ### Getting to and from Keflavík Airport Keflavík International Airport is an hour drive from the city center but airport buses are relatively smooth. The three main companies, running a 24-hour service, are [**Fly Bus**](https://www.flybus.is/), [**Airport Direct**](https://airportdirect.is/) and [**Grayline**](https://grayline.is/). **Route 55 with Strætó** also travels to and from Reykjavík; rides are less expensive but less frequent and take longer. The bus stop is on Kjóavöllur street. --- # Island hopping in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/island-hopping-in-iceland/ - Published: 2022-10-07 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The image of Iceland is predominantly of a fairly large island in the middle of the North-Atlantic ocean. But indeed, it includes thousands of smaller islands all around the coast. Each has its perks and charm and all of them are an adventure to visit. The image of Iceland is predominantly of a fairly large island in the middle of the North-Atlantic ocean. But indeed, it includes thousands of smaller islands all around the coast. Most of them are uninhabited, but a few are settled year-round and life revolves around fishing, farming, and tourism. Each of these islands has its perks and charm, but what they have in common is a flourishing birdlife and a welcoming atmosphere, and all of them are an adventure to visit. So why not go island hopping in Iceland? ### 1. Vestmannaeyjar archipelago - The Pompeii of the North *Image: Half-buried houses from the Heimaey eruption in 1973 have been turned into a museum* Vestmannaeyjar (The Westman Islands) is an archipelago of 18 volcanic islands and skerries outside the South Coast of Iceland. The island's history dates back to the time of settlement in Iceland in the 10th Century. The 4300 inhabitants live on the main island of Heimaey (home island), which is also the largest of Iceland's islands, covering 13.4 km2.  The Westman islands hit the world news when an [eruption began on Heimaey in 1973](https://visitwestmanislands.com/volcanic-eruption-1973/) with an eruptive fissure opening in the middle of the town. Luckily the fishing fleet was in the harbor, so people could be evacuated quickly to the mainland. Now the half-buried houses have been turned into an award-winning eruption museum, [Eldheimar](https://www.eldheimar.is/?lang=en), where the incredible story of the eruption on Heimaey and the birth of the youngest of the Westman islands, [Surtsey](https://english.surtsey.is/), is told. Surtsey island rose from the sea in an eruption1963-1967, and that was the first time the world and scientists could witness a new volcanic island being born. From the beginning, Surtsey island was immediately reserved for science, recognized for its outstanding Universal value, and listed as a [UNESCO World Heritage site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1267) in 2008. In addition to their geological significance, the Westman Islands are home to millions of seabirds, including Iceland's largest puffin colony and the perfect location for seeing puffins in the breeding season between April and July.  You can get to the Westman Islands from Landeyjahöfn harbor with the electric ferry Herjólfur and the boat ride is just 40 minutes. The Westman Islands are packed with services, food and accommodation options, including a local brewery and several restaurants. [Various activities are offered on Heimaey](https://www.visitvestmannaeyjar.is/activities), including boat tours and ATV tours on the volcano. [Learn more about The Westman Islands.](https://visitwestmanislands.com/) ### 2. Flatey island in Breiðafjörður - A step into the past *Image: Flatey island is known for its well kept and colorful old houses and tranquil atmosphere* [Flatey](https://www.west.is/en/place/flatey-island) (The flat island) is a small island (about 2 km long and 1 km wide) in a cluster of 40 islands in the middle of Breiðafjörður (The broad bay) in [West Iceland](https://www.west.is). Like the thousands of islands and skerries in Breiðafjörður bay, it was formed during the last ice age when a large ice stream carved out the landscape in the bay. The island is known for its colorful, well-kept old houses and relaxed atmosphere. When you step off the boat, it's like stepping into a time capsule 100 years back to the early 20th Century. Flatey island is also known for its rich birdlife and a part of the island is a nature reserve. The island is one of the few spots in Iceland where the rare red phalarope can be spotted in its summer plumage and therefore a favored stop by birdwatchers. Puffins also nest in Flatey during the summer and line up for photographers on the Lundaklettur (Puffin-cliff) when they are in the mood. Other birds, like the red-necked phalarope and snow buntings, are abundant in Flatey during the breeding season. You can get to Flatey from [Stykkishólmur](https://www.visitstykkisholmur.is/en/home) harbor by the [ferry Baldur](https://www.seatours.is/) that links Snæfellsnes Peninsula to [The Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/). The boat ride takes about 1/12 hour and meanwhile, you can enjoy watching the seabirds and be on the lookout for cetaceans. During the summer, there are two daily trips, so you can visit Flatey and spend a few hours between boat rides. However, if you prefer to stay longer and breathe in the island's tranquility and culture, you can check availability at the highly-rated [Hotel Flatey](https://www.hotelflatey.is/), which also has an excellent restaurant. At the harbor, a small store and pub are also found on the island. ### 3. Hrísey island - The pearl of Eyjafjörður *Image: Hrísey island on a beautiful winter day* [Hrísey](https://www.hrisey.is/en) (The shrub island) is one of many charming spots on the [Arctic Coastway](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arctic-coast-way/) in Iceland. Just a 15-minute boat ride with the [Hrísey ferry](https://www.hrisey.is/en/ferry-schedule) from the village Árskógsandur lures this small island with adventures waiting.  The island is about 7 km long and 2,5 km wide and enveloped by the Eyjafjörður fjord and stunning mountains on each side. Several hiking paths lie around the island with informative signs about the history and nature of the island, so it's the perfect location for a good day hike. Hrísey island is a bird sanctuary with about 40 nesting species, including the island's signature bird, the rock ptarmigan. The flora is also making an interesting return after sheep grazing ceased in 1974. Hrísey island has been inhabited since Iceland's settlement around 1100 years ago. As a result, many historical relics are found on the island, among them large walls that are a bit of a mystery but thought to date back to the settlement era. Today there are about 150 inhabitants on the island and they all live in the small fishing village of Hrísey. Amazingly the tiny island hosts two museums, [The House of Shark Jörundur](https://www.hrisey.is/en/what-to-do/the-house-of-shark-jorundur) and [Holt](https://www.northiceland.is/en/service/holt-memorial-museum-of-alda-halldorsdottir). In the former, you will find a fascinating exhibition about the island's history and a tourist information center, and at Holt, a memorial museum of a typical working-class home from when the old and new times met. Hrísey also has a lovely geothermal swimming pool with nice hot tubs for relaxing and a play pool for the kids. ### 4. Grímsey island - Across the arctic circle *Image: The sculpture Orbis et Globus marks the spot where the Arctic Circle crosses Grímsey island* [Grímsey](https://www.akureyri.is/grimsey-en) is an island 40 km outside the north coast of Iceland and lies directly on the Arctic Circle. The Arctic Circle marks the southernmost latitude where the sun will not rise at all on the winter solstice in December - and on the opposite, the sun will be up around the clock on the summer solstice in June. A path leads to the Orbis et Globus sculpture at the exact location of the Arctic Circle which is within an hour's hiking distance from the harbor. During the summer, getting a ride on the island's only bus is possible.  The island is about 5 km2 in size, with low cliffs and bays on the western sides but tall seacliffs rising on the eastern side. Millions of seabirds nest in those cliffs during the summer, among them the Atlantic puffin in abundance. Grímsey is a perfect spot for puffin lovers and birdwatchers, with many other interesting species among possible sightings. The best time to visit for birdwatching is May-July. Grímsey island is home to about 100 people that live in a small village near the harbor. They mainly make livelihoods from the rich fishing grounds that surround the islands. The services on the island are a small grocery store, a restaurant, a café, a small souvenir and a handcraft shop. Two guesthouses are also on the island and a campground at the town swimming pool. A ferry serves Grímsey 3-5 times a week from Dalvík (frequency depends on the season), and you can [check out the ferry schedule here](https://en.samskip.is/domestic/saefari/). The three-hour sail to Grímsey is exceptionally scenic and through waters where possibilities of cetacean sightings are high. Make sure you dress warmly for the boat ride so you can stay on deck and enjoy! The other option to get to Grímsey is with [Norlandair](https://www.norlandair.is/en) which has scheduled flights to the island. --- # The Hvalfjörður Fjord is a forgotten gem near Reykjavík - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hvalfjordur/ - Published: 2022-10-07 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Explore the hidden gem of Hvalfjörður, a scenic fjord near Reykjavík offering geothermal hot springs, Iceland’s second-tallest waterfall, Glymur, fascinating WWII history, and serene hiking paths. Whether soaking in Hvammsvík Hot Springs, hiking Mt. Esjan, or visiting Akranes’ Guðlaug Baths, Hvalfjörður blends adventure, history, and relaxation. It's perfect for a day trip or a detour off the Ring Road. In 1998, the Hvalfjörður Tunnel opened west of Reykjavík, cutting 42 kilometers (26 miles) off the Ring Road. While the tunnel offered a faster route, it turned Hvalfjörður—a scenic fjord known to anyone driving the Ring Road—into a peaceful detour, just a 45-minute drive from Reykjavík. Today, the beautiful fjord, with its winding roads and pristine hiking paths, is being rediscovered by travelers and developers alike. Here are five things to do in and around Hvalfjörður. *Image: The Hvammsvík Hot Springs are immerse with the coastline* ### **The Hvammsvík Hot Springs** [**The Hvammsvík Hot Springs**](https://hvammsvik.com/) merge with the shoreline as if baths were a part of the landscape. In reality, they are the vision of Icelandic entrepreneur Skúli Mogensen, who opened the 'nature resort' in 2022 on his family property overlooking the fjord. The superb design, a country-rustic style, is more exclusive than other bath resorts nearby Reykjavík; booking ahead is essential, and the on-site restaurant suits couples and small groups. (Note the impressive artwork in the entryway: The bar-hanging knots by Shoplifter and 'Cars in River' by Ólafur Elíasson.) Water levels and temperatures in some of the pools fluctuate with the tide, and swimming in the sea is part of the fun—if not the therapy. *Image: Þvottahellir Cave, mid-way to Glymur* ### **The Glymur Waterfall**  [**Glymur**](https://www.west.is/en/place/glymur) is Iceland’s second-tallest waterfall. Round trip to the 198-meter high falls means a multi-hour hike and possible river crossing. The path to Glymur is a 7km loop starting in Botnsdalur at the fjord’s bottom, with some rewarding views over Hvalfjörður. The route is only 400m in elevation but still moderately difficult, with two steep hills. It's not ideal for young children or the inexperienced. Hikers need to cross a river stream, either barefoot or wearing proper footwear, and those taking the entire loop will cross a second stream close to the waterfall.  Prepare for a three-hour hike. For a shorter hike, turn around at Þvottahellir Cave. **Avoid** the hike when there is snow, ice, or thawing conditions—as walking along the cliffs is slippery and dangerous. *Image: At Miðsandur farm is the largest preserved settlement of army barracks* ### **The War and Peace Museum**  In Iceland’s history, Hvalfjörður is known for two deadly industries: whaling and warfare. Allied forces guarded the fjord’s narrow mouth in the Second World War when Iceland was a strategic base.  The [War and Peace Museum](https://warandpeace.is/en/) tells the story of the convoys in the fjord during these historic years. At Miðsandur Farm is the largest preserved settlement of army barracks.  Nearby Miðsandur is the Hvalstöðin whaling station, where whales are processed outdoors.  *Image: Once the area for sheep round-ups* ### **The Fossárrétt Waterfall**  The pretty little waterfall at Fossárrétt, 300m from the main road, makes an excellent picnic spot. A traditional “rétt” structure sits by the river, once used to round up sheep in the area.  Nearby is another scenic spot on the small Hvítanes peninsula, a former outpost in the Second World War. In late summer, the area is popular for berry picking.  *Image: Mt. Esjan, here seen from the harbour in Reykjavík, dominates the view from the capital* ### **Mt. Esjan** Mt. Esjan, the iconic mountain dominating the view from Reykjavík’s coastline, is strictly speaking by the Kollafjörður Fjord but certainly on the way on the Hvalfjörður.  Trekking the mountain is a favorite activity among Reykjavík locals. The best paths are along the Mógilsá River up to the Þverfellshorn summit. The final stretch is steep and only accessible during summer; most hikers stop at 800m (2625ft) by a large rock called the Stone (Steinn).  Prepare for wind at the top and some three hours of hiking. Bus 57 to Akranes stops at Mt Esjan. *Image: The Guðlaug Baths by Langisandur, the 'Long Sand Beach'* ### **Akranes** The town closest to Hvalfjörður is the fishing hub of Akranes with a landmark lighthouse (the Akranesviti) and the "Long Sand Beach" popular for sea swimming. The ocean is cold – or at least, never warm – but fortunately, the [Guðlaug Baths](https://www.west.is/en/service/gudlaug-natural-pool) await the brave. The gorgeous baths, with a modest admission, are well worth a trip to the beach in any weather. Read the safety instructions before dipping into the sea.  ### **Getting to Hvalfjörður**  A rental car is the best way to visit Hvalfjörður. After passing the village of Kjalarnes by the Ring Road, look for the sign pointing to Route 47. If you drive inside a tunnel, you’ve passed the junction!  Inside Hvalfjörður is a road less traveled to the Þingvellir National Park via Route 48, known as Kjósarskarðsvegur. The drive is lovely, but take precautions during winter. Keep an eye out for the  Þórufoss waterfall. **View a short video from Hvalfjörður here below.** ### [Find out more on Visit West Iceland](https://www.west.is/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/986367729?h=c79c8101f4) --- # The Family Guide to Reykjavík - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-for-kids/ - Published: 2022-09-20 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Discover the best things to do in Reykjavík with kids, from swimming pools and museums to whale experiences, ice cream stops, and family-friendly attractions. Reykjavík is full of surprises for families. Discover kid-friendly museums, pools with waterslides, whale experiences, ice cream traditions, and playful stops around the city. ### **Harpa for families** *Image: Photo of Harpa Concert Hall, one of the architectural centerpieces of downtown Reykjavík* [Harpa Concert Hall and Conference Centre](https://www.harpa.is/en/) is one of Reykjavík’s most iconic landmarks, easily recognized by its stunning glass facade inspired by Iceland’s natural landscapes. This bustling cultural hub always has something going on—concerts, exhibitions, events, and family-friendly entertainment. You can catch everything from classical music and opera to cutting-edge art shows. If you’re traveling with kids, Harpa is a great stop. They often host workshops, interactive exhibits, and activities that are both fun and engaging for little ones. [Volcano Express](https://www.volcanoexpress.is/), a new immersive volcano experience inside Harpa, is another exciting option for families visiting Reykjavík. It’s where art, culture, and entertainment come alive for visitors of all ages. See [Harpa](https://www.harpa.is/en/) and the highlights "For the Family" for the schedule of events—many of which are free. ### **Fjölskyldu og húsdýragarðurinn**  *Image: The Reykjavík Botanical Garden is nearby the popular zoo.* [**The Family Park and Zoo**](https://mu.is/en/), known as the _Fjölskyldu og húsdýragarðurinn_, is a local favorite. Operated by the City of Reykjavík, the park has modest admission and activities for children of all ages.  The zoo includes foxes, seals, pigs, reindeer, and horses, as well as an exotic showroom featuring spiders, cockroaches, snakes, and turtles. Another delight is watching the zookeepers feed the seals herring at around 11 AM and 4 PM daily.  Further into the park is Reykjavík's amusement park. Funfairs such as the carousel and the drop tower are open only during the summer. Still, the park itself is open all year, with a playground featuring a giant pirate ship and a tree house resembling the home of an Astrid Lindgren character. ### **Whale watching** [On whale-watching tours](https://visitreykjavik.is/whale-watching-reykjavik), people see flukes, flippers, and fins, but hardly ever the entire whale. For children, this tiny glimpse is all that is needed to capture their imagination and give these ocean giants scale. Just consider this: the heart of a blue whale is larger than even the largest dinosaur and is the size of a Mini car.  But check the forecast. Children over the age of six are more sensitive to motion sickness than adults. Studies suggest that sensitivity peaks around age 9. But there is no reason to worry if the weather is good, as on most summer days. ### Grandi Harbor Area ### **Whales of Iceland** When the weather is not cooperating, the [**Whales of Iceland** ](https://www.whalesoficeland.is)exhibition is a close second to seeing the real thing. The exhibition features 23 life-size models of whale species found in Icelandic waters. Seeing these giants in full size provides a real sense of perspective for children and adults. Detailed information about each species, its behavior, biology, and habitat, and interactive kiosks bring these incredible animals to life. ### **FlyOver Iceland** Experience Iceland from a new perspective at [**FlyOver Iceland**!](https://www.flyovericeland.com/) This thrilling virtual ride takes riders on an unforgettable journey over the country’s stunning landscapes—all without leaving Reykjavík. Soar over glaciers, volcanoes, and waterfalls with special effects, including wind, mist, and smells, that make your flight feel incredibly real. It’s a fun and educational adventure the whole family will love! *Image: People enjoy the ride at Fly Over Iceland* ### Lava Show Feel the heat at the [**Lava Show in Reykjavik**](https://www.lavashow.com), the world’s only live lava exhibition. This unique attraction brings you face-to-face with real molten lava flowing indoors, recreating the awe-inspiring spectacle of a volcanic eruption. Feel the intense heat, watch the fiery liquid rock illuminate the room, and listen to the cooling basalt as expert guides share fascinating insights into Iceland’s volcanic geology, history, and deep connection with the people. *Image: Lava running down a chute at the Lava Show Reykjavík.* ### **The open-air museum**  All museums welcome children—even the famous [**Icelandic Phallological Museum**](https://www.phallus.is). To get children to run around, visit the open-air museum **[Árbæjarsafn](https://reykjavikcitymuseum.is)** on the outskirts of Reykjavík. The museum is a collection of old houses, many of which were moved from downtown Reykjavík. The houses are realistic exhibitions of the city's past. The playroom is huge, with vintage toys and costumes. Close to the city center, the [**National Museum**](https://www.thjodminjasafn.is/english) has a fun playroom with a variety of costumes and wooden swords for posing.  *Image: Families and swimmers enjoying the outdoor pools and waterslides at Laugardalslaug on a sunny day.* ### **The (kid-friendly) public pools of Reykjavík** Reykjavík makes up for the lack of fascinating playgrounds with its selection of outdoor public pools. The best pools are, in fact, like neatly structured playgrounds with waterslides of various heights, shallow leisure pools, and balls to play with. Meanwhile, parents can enjoy a soak in the ‘hot tubs’. In Reykjavík, the [**Laugardalslaug Pool**](https://reykjavik.is/laugardalslaug) has the tallest waterslide. The massive Laugardalslaug can be hard to navigate for families with children of varying ages. Instead, the suburban Árbæjarlaug is very neatly designed as a family spot. Lágafellslaug in Mosfellsbær has arguably the best—and the most colorful—set of water slides. Sundlaug Seltjarnaness is an excellent play pool for young children.  ### **Around here, any weather is good for ice cream** *Image: Hard at work, digging down the bragðarefur* One of the hidden pleasures of Icelandic life is the possibility of having [ice cream](https://www.inspiredbyiceland.com/life/icelands-ice-cream-culture) whenever you want–not just when the sun is out. In Reykjavík, **Ísbúð Vesturbæjar, Eldur og ís,** and **Ísbúð Huppu** lead the way in soft serves mixed with sweets and flavors; kids especially love the bragðarefur (translates as “tricky fox”), which is made with three of your picks from the candy bar and mixed into your ice cream. For quality over quantity, sold by the scoop, the downtown establishments **Valdís, Skúbb, Gaeta Gelato,** and **Omnom** have quite a colorful selection, plus plenty of licorice options, so you won't forget that you are in the Nordics! Eating ice cream is sometimes prolonged into a family afternoon with the [_ísbíltúr_](https://monocle.com/film/culture/isbiltur-iceland-s-ice-cream-road-trips/), a word literally meaning "ice cream drive." This popular pastime involves driving around to eat ice cream and try different shops. You won't regret trying it! ### **The Nordic House**  *Image: Local libraries are great for rainy days* An architectural landmark on the University of Iceland campus, designed by the acclaimed Finnish modernist architect Alvar Aalto, the Nordic House has an excellent indoor playroom for young children located in the basement. It features Legos from Denmark, Mumin characters from Finland, wooden Ikea toys from Sweden, and books about elves and trolls from Iceland and Norway.  Libraries are also popular among local parents. **[Borgarbókasafnið Grófinni](https://borgarbokasafn.is/bokasofn/grofin)** has an excellent program for children and a playroom for the youngest.  ### **‘The Wonders of Iceland’ at Perlan**  *Image: The Wonders of Iceland exhibition is inside the iconic Perlan* [**The Wonders of Iceland**](https://www.perlan.is/en-gb) is an interactive, immersive exhibition on the elements of Iceland’s natural environment. Guests first enter a vast ice cave, some 100 meters in length. From then on, it is volcanoes and earthquakes, with options for children to engage with. Augmented reality—the integration of digital information—is on display at the Látrabjarg bird cliff model. A state-of-the-art planetarium shows the Northern Lights.  The exhibition is located inside Perlan, an iconic building made initially from the city's old hot water storage tanks, with excellent views from the top. ### **Skopp Trampoline Park** *Image: The Skopp Trampoline Park is in town of Kópavogur* On a rainy day, the **[Skopp Trampoline Park](https://www.skoppisland.is)** is worth considering—if you are up for it! The park is housed in a 2,200-square-meter (24,000-square-foot) warehouse, with trampolines of various sizes in vivid colors. Surely a pleaser for the youngsters, but prepare yourself for a workout. ### **Getting around with kids**  City buses, known as Strætó, are free for children under 12. Strollers and bicycles are allowed on board. You can pay as you go with Strætó, as the buses accept contactless payments. You **can** also use the [Reykjavík City Card](citycard.is) to travel all over the Greater Reykjavík Area. Find more family-friendly activities on [Visit Reykjavik](https://visitreykjavik.is/things-do-reykjavik-kids) ## FAQs ### Q: What are the best things to do in Reykjavík with kids on a rainy day? A: Reykjavík has plenty of fantastic indoor options when the weather doesn't cooperate. You can explore the Whales of Iceland exhibition to see 23 life-size whale models, experience the thrilling virtual flight at FlyOver Iceland, or feel the heat at the indoor Lava Show. For interactive learning, The Wonders of Iceland at Perlan features a 100-meter-long real ice cave and a planetarium. If the kids need to burn off some energy, head to the massive Skopp Trampoline Park, or visit the cozy indoor playrooms at the Nordic House and the National Museum. ### Q: Which public pools in Reykjavík are best for families? A: While all of Reykjavík’s geothermal public pools are welcoming, a few stand out for families: - **[Laugardalslaug Pool](https://sundlaugar.is/en/sundlaugasafn/laugardalslaug-2/):** Features the city's tallest waterslide, though its massive size can be a bit challenging to navigate with multiple young kids. - **[Árbæjarlaug Pool](https://sundlaugar.is/en/sundlaugasafn/190/):** Beautifully designed and ideal for families looking for a slightly more compact, neighborhood feel. - **[Lágafellslaug Pool](https://sundlaugar.is/en/sundlaugasafn/lagafellslaug/) (in Mosfellsbær):** Offers arguably the best and most colorful selection of waterslides. - **[Seltjarnaness Pool](https://sundlaugar.is/en/sundlaugasafn/seltjarnarneslaug/):** Features an excellent play pool specifically suited for younger children. ### Q: What is an ice cream tour (ísbíltúr) and where can we try it? A: An **ísbíltúr** literally translates to "ice cream drive." It is a beloved Icelandic family tradition where locals jump in the car to drive around, try different shops, and enjoy ice cream regardless of the weather. For the classic Icelandic soft-serve experience mixed with candy (be sure to ask for a _bragðarefur_ or "tricky fox"), check out **Ísbúð Vesturbæjar**, **Eldur og ís**, or **Ísbúð Huppu**. For premium artisanal scoops and unique Nordic flavors like licorice, visit downtown favorites like **Valdís**, **Skúbb**, **Gaeta Gelato**, or **Omnom**. ### Q: Is there a zoo or amusement park in Reykjavík? A: Yes! The [**Family Park and Zoo (Fjölskyldu- og húsdýragarðurinn)**](https://mu.is/en/) in Laugardalur valley is a local favorite operated by the City of Reykjavík. The zoo side features Arctic foxes, seals, reindeer, horses, and a small exotic showroom. You can even watch the zookeepers feed the seals at 11 AM and 4 PM daily. The amusement park side features a playground with a giant pirate ship and a treehouse open year-round, while family rides like the carousel and drop tower operate during the summer months. ### Q: Are whale watching tours suitable for young children? A: Whale watching is a magical experience for children, but it helps to plan ahead. While summer days generally offer calm waters, children over the age of six are more sensitive to motion sickness than adults, with sensitivity peaking around age nine. It is always wise to check the marine forecast before booking. If anyone in the family is prone to seasickness, the indoor **Whales of Iceland** exhibition in the Grandi Harbor area is a fantastic alternative. ### Q: How easy is it to get around Reykjavík with a stroller or kids? A: Getting around the city is very family-friendly. The local city buses, called Strætó, are entirely free for children aged 11 and under, and strollers are welcome on board at no extra charge. For adults, boarding is simple—you can just tap a contactless credit card, phone, or smart device on the bus scanner, or use a [Reykjavík City Card](https://visitreykjavik.is/plan-your-trip). --- # Things to do in Stykkishólmur, West Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-stykkisholmur/ - Published: 2022-08-29 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Planning a trip to Stykkishólmur? Our guide covers the top things to do, from boat tours in Breiðafjörður Bay to exploring the colorful town and Súgandisey Island. Located on the northern shore of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, [Stykkishólmur](https://www.visitstykkisholmur.is/en/about-us) is often hailed as one of the country’s prettiest fishing villages. Its landscape of candy-colored timber houses overlooks the thousands of islands and skerries that fill Breiðafjörður Bay. This cinematic charm even caught the eye of Hollywood. Stykkishólmur was famously the stand-in for Greenland in the movie _The Secret Life of Walter Mitty_. While its beauty is undeniable, it’s the diverse things to do in Stykkishólmur that make it a traveler’s favorite. From climbing Súgandisey Island to rowing through the calm bay, the experience is superb. And beyond its aesthetics, the community is a pioneer in [sustainability](https://www.visiticeland.com/sustainable-travel/). Stykkishólmur is widely recognized for its environmental leadership and has received international sustainability certifications such as EarthCheck. The town is filled with delightful stops, from its vibrant harbor and historic streets to the wildlife-rich waters of the bay. Truly, there is a surprising depth to the activities found within this coastal hub. ### Best Things to Do in Stykkishólmur *Image: Stykkishólmur in snow from above* ### Stroll Through the Colorful Old Town As a former Danish trading post, Stykkishólmur is renowned for its well-preserved 19th-century timber houses. Walking through the streets near the harbor, you’ll find bright rows of buildings in deep ochre, sky blue, and crimson. From the harbor, look up toward the hill at the iconic Stykkishólmskirkja. Its striking, white silhouette is an architectural wonder, designed to evoke the shapes of a glacier or a whale’s vertebrae. ### Discover the Town’s Museums Stykkishólmur has transformed into a cultural destination, attracting world-class artists and researchers. As you’re wandering the streets, make sure you pop in some of the town’s creative museums. - **Norwegian House (Norska Húsið):** Built in 1832 from imported wood, it was the first two-story timber residence in the country. Today, it houses a regional museum with rotating art exhibitions and a souvenir shop selling local crafts. - **Library of Water (Vatnasafn):** Perched on a cliff overlooking the town, this installation by artist Roni Horn is a meditative space. It features 24 glass columns, each containing water melted from a different Icelandic glacier. - **The Eiderdown Museum:** This museum celebrates the unique, symbiotic relationship between the local farmers and the eider duck. You’ll learn how the down is hand-collected from nests without ever disturbing the birds, a tradition that’s been around for generations. *Image: Orange lighthouse in Stykkisholmur* ### Hike to Súgandisey Island Lighthouse For the most iconic panoramic view in town, cross the causeway to the small island of Súgandisey. A well-maintained staircase leads you up the basalt cliffs to a sturdy, bright red lighthouse. From here, you can look south at the town’s colorful roofs or north across the vast Breiðafjörður Bay. On a clear day, the Westfjords appear as a faint purple smudge on the horizon. ### Hit the Nature Trails of Stykkishólmur Outdoor exploration is one of the best things to do in Stykkishólmur. The Stykkishólmur walking trail is a nearly 10-kilometer (6.2-mile) loop that connects the harbor to the rugged coastline. The path winds through the local forestry and continues along the shore at Hjallatangi. Don't miss Maðkavík, a small cove known to photographers as the “boat graveyard” for its atmospheric, weathered shipwrecks. ### Boat Tours and Kayaking in Breiðafjörður Bay The harbor is the heart of the town of Stykkishólmur, and getting out on the water is essential. Boat tours are the most popular way to see the bay’s birdlife, including [puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland), Arctic terns, and the rare white-tailed eagle. For those who want a quieter experience, [kayaking](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kayaking-and-paddleboarding) tours allow you to navigate the narrow channels between the skerries. *Image: People bird watching on a boat* ### Soak in the Mineral-Rich Stykkishólmur Swimming Pool No list of things to do in Stykkishólmur is complete without a soak in the local [swimming pool](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland). Besides, the facility in Stykkishólmur is special, with water sourced from a borehole in nearby Hofstaðir. Its mineral-rich waters are famed for their skin-healing properties. After a day of [hiking](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland), there is nothing better than relaxing in the therapeutic hot tubs. ### Best Day Trips From Stykkishólmur While the town itself is captivating, it also serves as the perfect springboard for exploring the broader West Iceland. These easy excursions offer a deeper look at the region’s wild soul. It’s no surprise that travelers often fall in love with the variety of things to do in Stykkishólmur and its surroundings. ### Flatey Island A highlight of any trip to the west is a visit to Flatey Island. Accessible via the [Ferry Baldur](https://www.seatours.is/), this car-free island feels like a time capsule. With only a handful of year-round residents, it is a place of total silence, vibrant birdlife, and beautifully restored 19th-century houses. ### Helgafell (The Holy Mountain) Just a five-minute drive from town, this small hill is steeped in folklore. Legend says that if it is your first time climbing Helgafell, and you hike to the chapel ruins at the top in total silence without looking back, you will be granted three wishes. The catch? The wishes must be for "good," you must face East while making them, and you can never reveal them to anyone. ### Bjarnarhöfn Shark Museum Located about 20 minutes away, Bjarnarhöfn Shark Museum is the premier place to learn about _hákarl_ (fermented shark). You can tour the drying sheds and, if you’re brave enough, sample a piece of this traditional Icelandic delicacy. ### The Snæfellsnes Loop Use Stykkishólmur as your base to circumnavigate the peninsula. You are just a short drive from the iconic, arrow-shaped Kirkjufell mountain. Continue west to [Snæfellsjökull National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park). Here, the ice-capped volcano famously served as the entrance to the underworld in Jules Verne's _Journey to the Center of the Earth_. Finish your loop with a walk along the scenic Arnarstapi cliffs and a photo at the lone black church of Búðir. View a short video from Stykkishólmur here below. *Image: An orange light-house with Snaefellsjokull glacier in background* ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Q: Is Stykkishólmur worth visiting? A: Absolutely; it’s considered one of Iceland’s most picturesque towns, with a perfect blend of history and coastal scenery. It is an ideal cultural stop for anyone exploring the Snæfellsnes Peninsula or heading to the Westfjords. ### Q: How far is Stykkishólmur from Reykjavik? A: The drive from Reykjavik to Stykkishólmur takes approximately 2 hours and 15 minutes via Route 1 and Route 54. The journey is fully paved and offers scenic views as you transition from the capital region into West Iceland. ### Q: What is Stykkishólmur famous for? A: Besides being the filming location for _The Secret Life of Walter Mitty_, Stykkishólmur is known for its well-preserved 19th-century timber houses. It is also the gateway to the “thousand islands” of Breiðafjörður Bay. ### Q: How do you pronounce Stykkishólmur? A: It is generally pronounced as _stikk-is-holm-ur_. In Icelandic, the “y” sounds like a short “i,”, and the “h” is breathed softly. ### Q: What type of harbor is in Stykkishólmur? A: Stykkishólmur features a world-class natural harbor, sheltered from the North Atlantic swells by the massive basalt cliffs of Súgandisey Island. Today, it remains a bustling fishing port and the main terminal for the Baldur ferry. ### Q: What is the largest town in Snæfellsnes? A: Stykkishólmur is the largest municipality on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula by population. As the region’s primary hub, it offers the most diverse range of things to do in Stykkishólmur compared to neighboring villages. To find out more check [Visit Stykkishólmur.is](https://visitstykkisholmur.is) and [West.is](https://www.west.is/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/986347332?h=18a4178624) --- # Þórbergur Þórðarson, the legendary satirist - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thorbergur_thordarson/ - Published: 2022-08-26 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Arguably the most interesting person of his age. Proof: At the height of his literary career he dropped everything to dedicate himself to the pursuit of Esperanto. Like most people of his generation, Þórbergur Þórðarson was born on a farm, in the winter of 1888. The Hali property is today situated by Iceland’s Road Number One, the ‘Ring Road’, which makes it hard to fathom how isolated the region once was.   Suðursveit, as the region is known, was essentially landlocked by glacial rivers streaming down the mighty Vatnajökull glacier. Instead of wading the powerful streams, travelers crossed outlets of the glacier on foot.   The ongoing exhibition at Hali – inside the Þórbergssetur museum – says the farm was “cut off from the world” until the building of a bridge in 1960.   But Þórbergur found a way out.   Farming – or manual labor in general – was only of mild interest and he moved to Reykjavík to work as a fisherman. In between seasons, he was a starving bohemian.   Þórbergur was an aspiring scholar but struggled with the discipline of attending classes and completing tests. He tended to, instead, get obsessed with subjects of his own choosing. *Image: On his 85th birthday, in 1974, fans gathered outside his home in Reykjavík.* After publishing his most critically acclaimed book “Bréf til Láru” (Letters to Lára), ahead of Christmas in 1924, he stopped writing for six years to dedicate his mind to the pursuit of  Esperanto, the international auxiliary language.   Þórbergur did not care much for the future of the English language – but today one of his book,  “The Stones Speak”, is available in translation. Why not many more? His prose was full of joy and play, specific to the Icelandic language.   *Image: The Þórbergur Center, with an eye-catching wall of gigantic book spines, visible from the Ring Road in southeast Iceland.* Another reason is his lack of narrative. Unlike Halldór Laxness and Gunnar Gunnarsson, he wrote autobiographical stories, in first person, full of humor and opinion. “The Stones Speak”, for instance, is about his childhood in Suðursveit, described as an “affectionate portrait of a time”.   Þórbergur Þórðarson passed away in 1975. He is remembered for his work – “Ofvitinn” and “Íslenskur aðall” are classics – and his idiosyncratic lifestyle, full of Müller-exercises and cold baths in the sea. He was, in short, the forefather of Reykjavík hipsters. --- # Gunnar Gunnarsson and the mansion of Skriðuklaustur - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/gunnar_gunnarsson/ - Published: 2022-08-26 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Skriðuklaustur, the landmark building of rural eastern Iceland, was built by Iceland’s best-selling author Gunnar Gunnarsson who’s books reached millions of people worldwide. Skriðuklaustur, the landmark building of rural eastern Iceland, was built by Iceland’s best-selling author Gunnar Gunnarsson who’s books reached millions of people worldwide. Born in 1889, Gunnar Gunnarsson decided to become a novelist when hardly anyone in Scandinavia made a living from book royalties alone.  Along with the brightest minds of Iceland at the time, Gunnar got his education in Denmark. His writing was inspired by his upbringing in eastern Iceland – but he had no desire of returning to farm life.   *Image: The author in Reykjavík, his last home.* Gunnar wrote in Danish, a decision that advanced his career but confused his legacy: is he a Danish author? An Icelandic author? Both?  Or perhaps a world author. His success spread from Denmark after the publishing of the multi-volume “_Guest the One-Eyed”_. When his short novela “The Good Shepherd” was published in the United States it sold more than million copies the first year.   More problematic was his success in war-time Nazi Germany. During the Second World War, and in the years before, he toured the “Third Reich” to speak publicly about his work and Nordic heritage. He was not a political voice, and never endorsed Nazism, but at the same time he turned a blind eye to authoritarianism and the suppression of free speech many of his German colleagues had to suffer immensely. In 1939, after living in Denmark for three decades, Gunnar moved into his mansion at Skriðuklaustur. A unique style for Iceland, the house is designed by the German architect Fritz Höger and the original proposal included additional houses to sustain the lofty intentions of large-scale farming.   *Image: The walking path between Skriðuklaustur and the Vatnajökull National Park visitor center.* The timing wasn’t right; Icelandic society was moving away from farming and Skriðuklaustur became a large memorial for Gunnar’s ambition in life. He donated the property to the Icelandic state in 1948.   *Image: Gunnar Gunnarsson and the mansion of Skriðuklaustur* Today, [**Skriðuklaustur** ](https://www.skriduklaustur.is/en/)is a landmark destination in the remote East. The main building houses an exhibition on Gunnar Gunnarsson’s work and a prestigious residency for authors. On the first floor is Klausturkaffi, a restaurant popular for its lunch buffet over summer.   Nearby are archaeological excavations of a 16th-century monastery and the [**Snæfellsstofa** ](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en/areas/snaefell-lonsoraefi/plan-your-visit/snaefellsstofa-visitor-centre)visitor center for the Vatnajökull National Park. --- # Hellissandur: From medieval fisheries to modern arts - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-hellissandur/ - Published: 2022-08-25 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Hellissandur is a small historic fishing village that sits at the northwest tip of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, at the foot of Snæfellsjökull volcano and National Park. The 450 residents mostly work in fisheries, tourism and arts. There are three artist residencies and galleries in town and murals are found all over the town that has been nicknamed “The street art capital of Iceland”. Hellissandur is a small historic fishing village that nestles on the northwest point of the [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula/), at the foot of the imposing Snæfellsjökull volcano and National Park. The town, home to a population of 450, primarily sustains on fisheries and tourism. However, in recent years, it has seen an influx of artists drawn to its unique ambiance. Hellissandur's artistic flair is noticeable, with three artist residencies and galleries, and murals adding color to the town - no wonder it's been coined "The Street Art Capital of Iceland". ### Tracing Iceland's History on Foot: Coastal Hiking and The Maritime Legacy *Image: The enchanting ruins of the old harbor in Krossavík in Hellissandur* Hellissandur is one of Iceland's oldest towns and dates to medieval times when Iceland was first settled. The town rests on the southern edge of the abundant Breiðafjörður bay (meaning Broad-bay), which is one of Iceland's richest fishing grounds and an important habitat for diverse birds species and marine mammals that can often be spotted from the coastline. An hour-long hike along the coast from Keflavík bay brings you through the town, between old boat landings and to the remains of Krossavík's old harbor.  Monuments and signs along the way, tell the story of fishing in Iceland from open rowing boats to engine boats.  A perfect end of the stroll is to visit the [Sjómannagarðurinn maritime museum ](https://www.west.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/museums/the-maritime-museum-in-the-fishermens-park)in Hellissandur which represents the history of fisher's culture in Iceland and the way of life in earlier days. A visit to Sjómannagarðurinn maritime museum, housing Iceland's oldest preserved rowing boat, Bliki (circa 1826), and the reconstructed Þorvaldarbúð sod house perfectly concludes this historic stroll. From the campsite, another trail leads you through the moss-laden lava fields encircling the town. *Image: The Sjómannagarðurinn maritime museum in Hellissandur* ### Artistic Exploration: Galleries, Sculptures, Murals, and a Cultural Hub Hellissandur is a hive of artistic activity, with four galleries and residencies regularly hosting exhibitions from both local and international artists. Galleries such as [Himinbjörg Art House](https://himinbjorg.is) and [Saltport](https://www.saltport.is/) are centrally located, while [Hvítahús](https://www.hvitahus.is/) situates itself near the historical Krossavík harbor, 1 km west of the town. The modern art gallery The Spaghetty Church and Bjarkey's Bookstore (across from Himinbjörg Art House) are full of wonderful surprises that no one should miss. Stroll around the town, and you'll also find the town’s buildings canvassed with vibrant murals that stand as a testament to the Street Art Festival of 2018 that attracted artists from around the globe. You'll also discover four prominent outdoor sculptures by renowned artists: - **Skipið (The Ship)** a creation of Jón Gunnar Árnason, stands on the central street of Klettsbúð. You might discern a similarity with Árnason's more famous work, The Sun Voyager, an iconic landmark in Reykjavík. - **Beðið í von (Waiting in Hope)** a striking piece by Grímur Marinó stands above the main old boat landing on Hellisbraut street. - **Jöklarar (The Glacier People)** by Ragnar Kjartansson graces the garden of the Sjómannagarðurinn maritime museum.  - **Frelsisviti (The Lighthouse of Freedom)** resides on the shoreline behind the Saltport art residency. This captivating piece was installed in 2022 by [Jo Kley](https://www.jokley.com/). In the neighboring town of Rif, a short 3 km away, [The Freezer](https://www.thefreezerhostel.com/) Hostel and Culture Center regularly offers concerts, theatre shows, and yet another artist residency in the area, focusing on performing arts. A paved hiking path lies between the towns. ### Enjoy Hellissandur's Culinary Delights and Facilities Summer brings with it an array of food and drink options, with establishments like the highly rated Gilbakki café, Viðvík restaurant (temporarilly closed), and Sjómannagarðurinn café opening their doors. However, the the newcomer in the restaurant flora in Hellissandur, the [Adventure Hotel Hellissandur](https://adventures.com/iceland/hotels/adventure-hotel-hellissandur/?gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjw6auyBhDzARIsALIo6v-jhXa8rGh_K4acoSgzzRrIb3Uc53viohKf-ceEFflan-LGr305ujMaAu8jEALw_wcB) is open year round, and also the N1 gas station and grocery store, providing sandwiches, soups, hot dogs, and a surprising range of groceries. Nestled in a stunning setting, the well-equipped [Campsite in Hellissandur ](https://tjalda.is/en/hellissandur/) offers shelter beneath a dramatic lava wall, complemented by ocean views. Just 10 km east of Hellissandur, the town of Ólafsvík presents additional dining options and a well-stocked grocery store, along with a cozy swimming pool equipped with hot tubs and a sauna. *Image: The striking coastline of Snæfellsjökull National Park featuring the Lóndrangar seastacks and Þúfubjarg bird cliff, remnants of an ancient crater sculpted by the persistent forces of the sea.* ### Experience the Wilderness at Snæfellsjökull National Park With [Snæfellsjökull National Park](https://ust.is/english/nature/snaefellsjokull-national-park/) right at its doorstep, Hellissandur offers breathtaking landscapes that include the iconic Snæfellsjökull glacier and volcano, immortalized in Jules Verne's 'Journey to the Center of the Earth' ### Further information The town of Hellissandur is a part of the Snæfellsbær municipality and here you can check out recommendations from the [Visit-Snæfellsbær ](https://snb.is/mannlif/gestir/visit-snaefellsbaer/) and [West-Iceland](https://www.west.is/en) websites. **View a short video from Hellissandur here below.** [Video](https://vimeo.com/986350178?h=d523fca0ad) --- # Out of this world experiences - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/out-of-this-world-experiences-in-iceland/ - Published: 2022-08-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > Ready to launch? Iceland is commonly split into seven geographical areas, each one slightly different from the others. They offer endless opportunities to experience something that is out-of-this-world. Best of all, they don't require years of training or supplementary oxygen to visit. Are you ready to explore strange new worlds? Expand your universe with the top three otherworldly experiences from each region! ### Reykjanes Reykjanes is recognized as UNESCO Global Geopark and is the only place in the world where the Mid-Atlantic Ridge is visible above sea level. The peninsula is a micro-universe of volcanic and geothermal activity, famous for its unearthly sights. 1. Witness the true magnificence of our planet and Iceland's newest terra firma—still warm to the touch. The **Fagradalsfjall** eruption is first on the Reykjanes Peninsula in 800 years.  2. One of National Geographic's 25 natural wonders of the world, **The Blue Lagoon**, is a place where the powers of geothermal seawater create transformational spa journeys. 3. **Sogin** is a hidden geothermally altered area that is a true splendor of colors in the Reykjanes "highlands." The diverse hues of Sogin were developed during a subglacial eruption as magma met thick glacial ice, which led to a thermal shock. ### West Iceland  Like the moons of Jupiter, the West is one of Iceland's most geologically diverse and surreal regions. The vast landscape is dotted with glacier-capped volcanos, old craters, caves, and mesmerizing murky-blue glacial rivers.   1. The largest of three craters along a short volcanic fissure is the **Grábrók Crater**. A beautiful moss-covered lava field surrounds the other craters, Rauðbrók and Smábrók. The cone-shaped and colorful Baula Mountain, the stunning Norðurárdalur valley, and lake Hreðavatn create a cosmic-like backdrop. 2. **Hraunfossar Waterfalls** are a beautiful and unusual natural phenomenon. Clear, cold, and icy blue springs of subterranean water seep through the lava field and pour out of cliffs as waterfalls. 3. **Víðgelmir lava cave** is hailed as the mightiest of Iceland's caves and extends 1,600 meters (5,200 feet) underground. Its diversity and grandeur are unrivaled, and it features fantastic colors and lava formations that lurk in the depths of the Earth, making it a magical underworld. ### Westfjords  Ready to explore Iceland's outer rim region? Immerse yourself in the vastness of the Westfjords, one of Iceland's most remote and sparsely populated regions. 1. The light can be out of this world! Whether it is the "blue hour" of winter days, the Northern Lights dancing in the sky, or the "golden hours" of seemingly endless summer nights, you will be stunned.  2. You don't need a rocket, just jump on a bike and race down one of the Westfjords gravel roads. You will probably meet fewer people than in orbit on some of the Westfjords' less traveled roads! 3. While they are not exactly from space, all of the sea monsters displayed at the Icelandic Sea Monster Museum sure seem like extra-terrestrials. ### North Iceland Sheer mountains drop to the sea with fjords cutting deep into the interior. Vast deserts of black ash and lava will turn into verdant fields. 1. There is a reason NASA astronauts trained in North Iceland for the Apollo missions in the 1960s. The lunar-like landscape of **Askja, Drekagil, and the highlands** were the most moon-like on Earth for testing equipment. Húsavík celebrates the annual Explorers Festival marking Iceland's role in the history of space exploration. 2. Go on a midnight jet ski tour along the **Troll Peninsula** when the sun barely touches the horizon on the Arctic Circle. 3. An underwater world full of the unearthly. The popular diving site **Strýtan Natural Reserve,** just outside Akureyri, is an underwater hydrothermal vent that has been pumping geothermal water into the ocean for thousands of years. As minerals from the hot freshwater coagulate in the cold ocean, the process has created a 55-meter tall limestone chimney in the ocean. Snorkeling near Strýtan is a unique opportunity to dive close to the natural breeding grounds of the humpback whale by the only hydrothermal vent in the world that scuba divers can explore. ### East Iceland A visit to Austurland (East Iceland) will take your breath away. Dramatic coastlines, majestic fjords, and unique ambiance mix arts, culture, and traditions guarantee an inspiring visit. 1. Iceland has many remote places, but a visit to **Mjóifjörður** feels like the edge of our galaxy. For those looking to disappear, this spectacular 18 km (11 miles) narrow fjord hosts one tiny village, Brekkuþorp. The 24 people who live here year-round clearly relish nature-induced solitude as the breathtaking road into Mjóifjörður is only open for about four months—depending on the weather. 2. One of the most impressive sights in the country is **Stuðlagil Canyon**, with its majestic basalt columns towering over the turquoise glacial river of Jökulsá á Dal.  3. **Tvísöngur**, located above the town of Seyðisfjörður is a sound sculpture by German artist Lukas Kühne that looks like a postcard from Tatooine. ### South Iceland The South coast of Iceland is where you find most of the country's volcanos capped by thick glaciers. Here, geothermal power is at your feet, creating electricity, heat, food, and hot water for recreation and relaxation.  1. The highly active **Geysir Hot Spring Area** with boiling mud pits and spewing geysers is a must-see. Strokkur geyser can thunderously blast a spectacular jet of superheated water and steam into the air as high as 60-80 meters (200-260 feet).  2. Volcanic eruptions are a clue to the formation of our planet. The **Icelandic Lava Show** in Vík is the only place in the world where you can safely experience lava up close. Lava is melted at 1,100°C (2,000°F) and poured into the showroom where you will see it flowing, hear it sizzling, and feel the extreme heat. 3. Cheers to **Ölverk Brewery's** craft beer brewed using geothermal energy! Bread baked underground in hot springs by **Laugarvatn Lake** is sure to meet your cravings. Taste tomatoes and mushrooms are grown all year round in geothermal-powered greenhouses, and you will swear you are seeing the future of farming! ### Reykjavik Capital Area Treat yourself to adventures within easy walking distance or a short drive away from Reykjavík's orbit. 1. Immerse yourself in a geothermal luxury at **Sky Lagoon**. Here the sea and sky blend, and it is easy to lose track of time, space, and stress! 2. A brand new arts & culture destination, **Höfuðstöðin** brings you to dreamlike caves created by celebrated Icelandic artist **Shoplifter** (Hrafnhildur Arnardottir). The large-scale installation premiered at the Venice Biennale in 2019 and is now permanently housed in the beautiful Elliðaárdalur Valley. 3. The 900 meter (3,000 feet) **Leiðarendi lava cave** is close to Bláfjöll, the Blue Mountains, and formed after two eruptions, one 2,000 years ago and a second 1,000 years ago. A journey into its depths reveals a wealth of knowledge about Icelandic geology and the extreme forces at work. --- # What to do in Hvammstangi - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-hvammstangi/ - Published: 2022-08-10 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Hvammstangi (pronounced: Kvamm-stown-gee) is the western starting point of the new tourist route Arctic Coast Way as well as a gateway to the Vatnsnes peninsula. Hvammstangi (pronounced: _Kvamm-stown-gee_) is the western starting point of the new tourist route Arctic Coast Way as well as a gateway to the Vatnsnes peninsula. ### What’s not available here you don’t need Halfway between Reykjavík and Akureyri, only three minutes from the Ring Road one can find this little gem of a village, and turning is worth it! Hvammstangi is perfect for relaxing and getting used to the stress-free Icelandic small-town life, but it is also the ideal base camp to explore the [Vatnsnes peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/around-vatnsnes-peninsula/) and more beautiful treasures in the area. But before we explore the sights that can be found around Hvammstangi, let's stock up on everything we need in the town’s legendary supermarket. The _Kaupfelag_ is one of very few cooperatively operated grocery stores left in Iceland. For over 110 years now, it has successfully been serving its customers under the motto „_what’s not available here, you don‘t need._“ It’s true. Scattered around town one can find even more great shops: _KIDKA_, one of the largest knitting factories in Iceland and its wool factory shop, the old Trade Museum and _local handicraft shop Bardúsa_ as well as the _craft and souvenir shop Verslunin Hlín_. In summer there is an indoor flea market with random opening times next to the bank. Everything between heaven and earth can be bought here for ridiculously low prices. Whatever you search for (or not): you‘ll find it! *Image: Hvammstangi harbor is the heart of town and sometimes Humpack whales or porpoises that visit the Fjord, can be watched from here* ### Short distances and long hikes While crossing the town on its main road takes barely 10 minutes by walking, it has extraordinarily much to offer for its size (ca.700 inhabitants). The supermarket marks the “city center” encompassing the harbor, [Seal Center](https://selasetur.is/en/) as well as Bank, Post Office, and the fish restaurant _Sjávarborg._ A few roads up, a surprisingly large swimming pool with waterslide, 3 different hot tubs, and a gym take care of wellness needs and fun entertainment for kids. A walking path along the river leads through town and up to the idyllic campsite. From there, more hiking paths lead up the mountains behind the town, past waterfalls, and along a beautiful canyon. Hikes in different lengths eventually offer a breathtaking view over the town, the fjord, and on good weather days, over to the [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords-way/). *Image: The old mill behind Hvammstangi's campground - don't forget to sign the guestbook* ### Seal watching and more adventures on Vatnsnes Peninsula The [Vatnsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/around-vatnsnes-peninsula/) is one of the best spots in Iceland for seal-watching. To prepare for the trip, kids and adults can learn everything about these curious marine mammals at the [ Seal Center](https://selasetur.is/en/) in Hvammstangi. Currently, a new display by the [Icelandic Museum of Natural history](https://nmsi.is/english/) about Walruses in Iceland enhances the seal exhibition. *Image: No live seals can be found at the Seal Center in Hvammstangi, but one can learn everything about them* The best spot to see live seals is Illugastaðir, 25 kilometers past Hvammstangi. There, harbor seals lie on the rocks on the shore and relax. A beautiful walking path makes it easy to explore the area and its history, being the venue of [one of Iceland's most famous murder cases ](https://www.arcticcoastway.is/en/stories/vatnsnes-1)dating back to the 1830s. The 90-kilometer-long coastline around Vatnsnes is also home to the Instagram-famous sea stack _Hvítserkur_ (also called _dinosaur rock_) and the [Borgarvirki „castle“ rock formation](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/borgarvirki). **View a short video from Hvammstangi here below.** Find out more on [Visit North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). [Video](https://vimeo.com/985623641?h=1e01ef6f63) --- # What to do in Borgarnes - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-borgarnes/ - Published: 2022-08-10 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Iceland‘s Ring Road leads straight through the town center of Borgarnes, past supermarkets, roadhouses, and service stations. While most travelers make use of exactly those and then continue with their journey, they are missing out on great lunch opportunities, activities for kids, and museums, just a sideroad away! Iceland‘s Ring Road leads straight through the town center of Borgarnes, past supermarkets, roadhouses, and service stations. While most travelers make use of exactly those and then continue with their journey, they are missing out on great lunch opportunities, activities for kids, and museums, just a sideroad away! ### For knowledge seekers: Landnámssetrið - The Settlement Center *Image: Listening, touching, participating - the exhibition about the settlement of Iceland is an interactive one* [This popular museum](https://www.landnam.is/eng/) offers two half-hour audio-guided exhibitions: the first brings visitors back to the settlement of Iceland and the other illustrates the life of Iceland's most (in)famous Saga protagonist Egill Skallagrímsson. But instead of just reading annual figures on signs, the interactive multimedia displays make learning about the history of Iceland a fun experience! ### For foodies *Image: The vegetarian lunch buffet at the Settlement Center is equally popular with locals and tourists* Borgarnes offers food options for every craving: roadhouse burgers, pizza, ice cream, or hotdogs are served downtown. But there are more options available:  While in the settlement center, one might as well fill up on their voluminous vegetarian buffet in the adjacent restaurant or try some of the typical Icelandic comfort foods on the menu such as _Plokkfiskur_ (fish stew) or _Kjötsúpa_ (Icelandic meat soup). For a coffee- and cake break afterward the charming [_Blómasetrið coffeehouse_](https://blomasetrid.is/) overlooks the bay. Its colorful interior is stuffed with flowers, gifts, plush couches, gifts, and coziness. Nearby the settlement center a path along the beach leads to the historical merchant houses of[ _Englendingavík_](https://englendingavik.is/). Where goods were once traded, but coffee and cake are now served on a veranda overlooking the calm skerry coast. ### For kids *Image: What to do in Borgarnes* Belonging to Englendingavik is _Sofia‘s toy museum_, a lovingly curated collection of dolls, playthings and knickknacks from the past century. By following the beach path past Englendingavik, [_Bjössarólo playground_ ](https://www.west.is/en/place/bjossarolo-playground)offers its little visitors an adventurous variety of playground equipment, built with recycled materials by the idealist Björn Guðmundsson. Not tired yet? No matter what the weather,[ _Borgarnes Swimming Pool_ ](https://www.west.is/en/service/borgarnes-swimming-pool)has entertainment for the whole family covered: indoor and outdoor pools, hot tubs in different temperatures, and – waterslides for the young ones! ### For movie buffs *Image: Also Walter Mitty, aka Ben Stiller stopped at Borgarnes - in a pizza place that's really a bakery* Back to Road 1 and into the buzzing city center:[ Geirabakari ](https://www.west.is/en/service/geirabakari-cafe-konditori)(Geir‘s bakery) is a must for film buffs who always wanted to enjoy the same view as Ben Stiller in the „Secret Life of Walter Mitty“. While the shooting of the movie didn‘t impress the owner of the bakery and he used the opportunity to go on holiday, the dramatic mountain-ocean-scenery that unfolds in front of the bakery windows certainly impresses everyone, who drops by for a delicious cinnamon bun for the road. [Explore Borgarfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-and-around-borgarfjordur/) **View a short video from Borgarnes here below.** [Find out more on Visit West Iceland](https://www.west.is/). [Video](https://vimeo.com/984325149?h=563b77c384) --- # Hiking to the Fagradalsfjall volcano - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-to-the-volcano1/ - Published: 2022-08-04 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > The cooling craters of Litli-Hrútur are the newest landscape of Iceland. The area, known broadly as Fagradalsfjall volcano, has erupted three times since 2021 and remains a top-attraction in Iceland's southwest corner. The craters of Litli-Hrútur are the newest landscape of Iceland. The area, known broadly as Fagradalsfjall volcano, has erupted three times since 2021 and remains a top-attraction in Iceland's southwest corner. [Read news on current eruptions here](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcano-info/) Dormant craters and black, uneven lava pave the uninhabited valley on the Reykjanes Peninsula. When the craters flared to life -- only 35km from Reykjavík -- the glow was visible from Iceland's capital. Getting closer, however, is a hike. Contrary to expectations, the longest path leads to the newest lava, from 2023, at a mountain known as **Litli-Hrútur**, some 20km (12 miles) round-trip. The shorter path, at **Stórhóll viewpoint**, features everything but the creates. Always consider weather conditions. The mountain is cold and windy, with a stubborn fog. ### Getting to the base The eruption site is within an hour's drive from Reykjavík and about 30 minutes from Keflavík airport.  **FROM REYKJAVÍK.** Take road 41 towards Keflavík, turn to road 43 towards Grindavík, and follow road 427 until you see the marked parking lots.  **FROM KEFLAVÍK.** There are two routes available that both lie through Grindavík. They make a nice Reykjanes circle if you are going both ways.  - **Option 1:** Take road 41 towards Reykjavík, turn right on road 43 towards Grindavík and follow road 427 until you see the parking signs. Strætó buses only go as far as Grindavík; without a rental car it is best to join an organized tour. - **Option 2:** Along the coast, take road 41 towards Reykjavík, turn right on road 44 towards Hafnir, continue on road 425 towards Grindavík and follow road 427 until you see marked car parks. Note that parking along road 427 is forbidden. [The parking fee of 1,000 ISK (8 USD) can be paid electronically at Parka.is](https://www.parka.is/pay/geldingadalir/). Keep in mind that no service is available at the eruption site, so having a [pit stop in Grindavík ](https://www.visitgrindavik.is/)to get food and drinks is an excellent idea before continuing to the eruption site. Also, don't forget to check the current road conditions on the official Icelandic Road administration site [Vegagerdin.is.](https://vegagerdin.is/en) ### Choosing a hiking route It is best to begin the hike at '[**Geldingadalir Parking P1**](https://goo.gl/maps/d897RLiNj587NzXK7)', the label given on Google Maps, with [**three marked options**](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-information/hiking-and-parking). **Path A - Mt. Fagradalsfjall** (pink) to the eruption from 2021 and 2022 is about 6-8 km (one way), or about 2-2,5 hours of hiking. The distance depends on where you are able to park your car and how much hiking you do when reaching the eruption site. **Path C - Mt. Langihryggur** (green) is about 4 km long (one way) to a viewing point of all the eruptions, from 2021, 2022 and 2023. From this path, you can see the lava from the new eruption by Mt. Litli Hrútur, but not the crater itself. Walking on the lava is dangerous and not allowed. **Path E - Meradalir** (blue) to the new eruption site (July 2023) by Mt. Litli-Hrútur. The path is about 18--20 km. The first part of the hike is on a gravel path. The last 2 km over mossy lava rocks. It can take 5-6 hours in total to hike (not including a stop for viewing). It can be challenging. There are nice viewing spots on the way and remember that walking on the lava is dangerous and not allowed. Are you up for it? Then check out [Safetravel.is](https://safetravel.is) for current information on weather and possible hazards and [this article with general safety rules at the eruption site](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safety-at-fagradalsfjall-eruption-site/). ### Guided tours Many [tour operators](https://ferdalag.is/) offer guided tours to the volcano. Visiting with a local guide is highly recommended to get the most out of the experience and maximum safety. The tours may include a pick-up from Reykjavík or meeting with your guide at the parking if you prefer to drive there yourself.   ### Sightseeing from air   If hiking to the volcano in Iceland is not your thing: witnessing the eruption from above is a unique and very exclusive experience. So, if you would like to get a bird’s eye view of Fagradalsfjall, [a helicopter or airplane flight over the volcano](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/activities/adventures/sightseeing-and-helicopter-flights) might be the right option for you. --- # High-End Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/high-end-iceland/ - Published: 2022-08-03 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > We all know the best things in life are free, and the same is true for Iceland: a falcon flying by as you bathe in a natural pool somewhere. So, why not blow away that money? Here to help are some of the most expensive travel experiences in Iceland. ### **Incredible travel experiences money can indeed buy** We all know the best things in life are free, and the same is true for Iceland: a falcon flying by as you bathe in a natural pool somewhere. So, why not blow away that money? Here to help are some of the most expensive travel experiences in Iceland. *Image: The size of the Þríhnjúkagígur hardly fits a single photo-frame* ### **Inside the Volcano** For those who always wanted to enter an Icelandic volcano --  like Jules Verne did in his novel "Journey to the Center to the Earth" – the real-life experieance is here. Þríhnjúkagígur, the ‘Three Peaks Crater’, is a magma chamber on the outskirts of Reykjavík. The volcano last erupted 4000 years ago, so the main safety concern is wearing a helmet. Guides walk guests through the experience, allowing for a small group of visitors each time to descend 700 feet on a built-in lift. The ground is the size of three football fields. Magma chambpers rarely remain empty after a volcanic eruption and the scale of Þríhnjúkagígur makes it unique for Iceland, if not the world. Admission is €300. [Visit Þríhnjúkagígur](https://insidethevolcano.com/) *Image: Passengers departing a helicopter overlooking Lake Kleifarvatn. Photo: Norðurflug* ### **The Chopper is Ready** To fly in a helicopter over a glacier – low enough to see the cracks and lagoons – feels [**like the opening scene of a James Bond film**](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_44MTHVlAw4). Remember to bring sunglasses. [**Helicopter tours**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/helicopter-to/) can touch down on the ice cap for a visit. Another area choppers can explore easily is the interior **[Highlands](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/)** with its desolated scenery, powerful rivers and different shades of lava. Most scenic tours take off from Reykjavík, with prices starting at around €650 per person. Over winter, much of the helicopter fleet relocates to northern Iceland for **[‘heli-skiing’ adventures](https://www.northiceland.is/en/experiences/ski)**. *Image: Silent car, silent scenery.* ### **The Ring Road, Electric** Iceland’s modest size and evolving scenery make it destined for epic road trips. And the famous Ring Road, passing through most towns and villages, is just about 1400km – that’s three to four battery cycles on an electric car. Iceland is making the shift to electric vehicles faster than any other country except Norway; stations to charge are widely available along the Ring Road. Car rental companies have a small but growing fleet. *Image: The sailing yacht Aurora Arktika exploring western Iceland* ### **Raise the Schooner, Sailor** For the first thousand years in Iceland’s history, sailboats were the only way to get to and from Iceland. Standing at the helm of a ship powered entirely by wind will certainly give you sense of the old way of life. In Húsavík, [**North Sailing**](https://www.northsailing.is) offers a whale watching tours on wooden schooners. In Ísafjörður, [**Aurora Arktika**](https://aurora-arktika.com/) offers multi-day trips exploring the pristine fjords of the Hornstrandir nature reserve and offers three-day sailing courses for beginners over summer. Fair winds! *Image: Salmon fishing in Kjarrá River, one of the greatest in western Iceland. Before the days of commerical tourism, Iceland's prestine salmon rivers were a major drawcard* ### **Salmon Fishing** Foreign royalty has made holiday visits to Iceland long before the days of commercial tourism precisely to try out the country's pristine salmon rivers. Salmon fishing still remains possible on a modest budget, but the most expensive rivers cost thousands of Euros per rod, per day. Lodging and guiding is generally included. Prices vary based on current performance but in the past few years, [**these rivers have ranked high**](https://www.vb.is/eftir-vinnu/bestu-laxveidiarnar/): Miðfjarðará, Ytri Rangá, Eystri Rangá, Selá, Laxá í Kjós. [**Here is a further list, with 97 salmon rivers across the country.** ](https://is.nat.is/category/ferdavisir/afthreying/veidi/laxveidi/?sf_paged=3) *Image: Award-winning chef Þráinn Freyr vigfússon and the owner of ÓX restaurant, pictured with part of his talented team. ©Heiðdís Photography* ### **Fine dining** Iceland’s restaurant scene is of a consistently high standard, with a strong focus on quality ingredients, creativity, and seasonal cooking across the country. From refined dining rooms to intimate chef-led experiences in more remote settings, great food is very much part of the journey. Three restaurants in Reykjavík have even been awarded Michelin stars, highlighting the international recognition Icelandic cuisine has earned. You can explore Iceland’s Michelin-starred restaurants and learn more about the [wider fine-dining scene here](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/michelin-star-restaurants-iceland) ### Accommodation *Image: The Retreat Hotel encompasses unlimited access to the Retreat Spa and features the innovative cuisine of Michelin-starred Moss Restaurant* ### **The Retreat Hotel at the Blue Lagoon** The Blue Lagoon is a milky blue-green bath visited by two million people a year. You may have seen pictures! But to the side, in a quiet pocket of that middle-of-moss property, is the boutique **[Retreat Hotel](https://www.bluelagoon.com/accommodation/retreat-hotel)**. Designed to merge with the volcanic landscape and encircled by the mineral-rich waters of the Blue Lagoon, this 60-suite luxury resort brings guests into harmony with the transformative powers of nature, unlocking the door to a geothermal paradise of relaxation and rejuvenation. With accommodations starting at €1470, the Retreat encompasses unlimited access to the [**Retreat Spa**](https://www.bluelagoon.com/day-visit/retreat-spa) and features the innovative cuisine of Michelin-starred [**Moss Restaurant**](https://www.bluelagoon.com/restaurant/moss), where seasonal ingredients become timeless gourmet experiences. *Image: Deplar Farm on the Troll Peninsula is an off-the-map retreat* ### **Deplar Farm** Two helipads and a yoga room. [**Deplar Farm**](https://elevenexperience.com/deplar-farm-iceland-winter/) is an exclusive getaway on the Troll Peninsula operated by the high-end travel company Eleven Experiences with locations around the world. If you wish, farm life here involves salmon fishing, kayaking and ‘heliskiing’ in the mountains surrounding the stunning location. Wellness is at the heart of the Iceland operation, with trained experts on site. The room rates include chef-prepared meals and access to the gear necessary for outdoor activities. *Image: Reykjavík Edition offers a view over the Old Harbor* ### **The Reykjavík Edition** The first five-star hotel in Iceland opened in 2021 after years in the making. [**The Reykjavík Edition**](https://www.editionhotels.com/reykjavik/), part of Marriott International, is poised to become a landmark establishment neighboring the Harpa Concert Hall. The lifestyle hotel offers 253 rooms, designed by legendary hotelier Ian Schrager, with wide views over the Old Harbor and Faxi Bay. The five star status really beams: a wellness center with a gym, treatment rooms and spa; an underground nightclub; a top notch cocktail bar (open for non-guests, too); a rooftop bistro and a ground floor restaurant. --- # Who was Halldór Laxness? - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/halldor-laxness/ - Published: 2022-08-03 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Who was Halldór Laxness? Discover the life and legacy of Iceland’s Nobel Prize–winning author, his most important works, and how Independent People shaped Icelandic literary history. The universal appeal of the very Icelandic author Halldór Laxness (1902-1998) makes him unique among 20th-century Icelandic writers. Laxness took his subject matter from Icelandic society and produced work rooted in the Icelandic epic tradition. Indeed, a significant theme in his work is the conflict of nationality; belonging to one‘s own country as well as the whole world simultaneously. Halldór Laxness was extremely prolific during his long career. He wrote 13 novels, five plays, a dramatization of one of his novels, collections of short stories, essays, poems, and memoirs. His books have been translated into 43 languages and published in more than 500 editions. In the 1920s, his career took off with the surrealist-modernist Bildungsroman _The Great Weaver from Kashmir_ (1927) and with progressive poetry. In the 1930s, his writing was more focused on social realism; it was during this time that he wrote _Independent People_ (1934-35) about the farmer Bjartur of Summerhouses and his relationship to the meaning of ‘independence’ in an agrarian society. In the 1940s, Laxness wrote historical novels such as _Iceland’s Bell_, published 1943-46, which chronicled Iceland’s campaign for independence. Other well-known works are _World Light_ (1937-40), _The Atom Station_ (1948), _The Fish Can Sing_ (1957), _Paradise Reclaimed_ (1960), and _Under the Glacier_ (1968). Laxness lived most of his life in the valley of Mosfellsdalur, only 20 minutes away from Reykjavik, on the way to Þingvellir National Park. After his death, the Icelandic state bought the property to open the [**Laxness museum**](https://www.gljufrasteinn.is). The house, known as Gljúfrasteinn, has changed very little since the writer lived there and includes Laxness’s writing desk and library. Something Laxness noted in interviews was that the grandfather clock that greeted guests in the parlor always made the statement, “e-ter-ni-ty,” with the sound of its ticking. _Independent People_ became Laxness’s most celebrated book, considered by many the great Icelandic novel. The protagonist, Bjartur Jónsson, is a poor farmer under strict ethics; the same man toiling under demanding economic conditions worldwide. In a later interview, Laxness said Bjartur had “...his parallel and surprisingly exact equivalent in every man who, with a similar financial position and a corresponding way of thinking, fights for his own and his family’s life...” Laxness has this ability to make his readers aware of the universality of particular experiences, one of his pronounced gifts as an author. *Image: Gljúfrasteinn, the home of Halldór Laxness, with his Jaguar Mark VII parked outside the house that now serves as the Laxness Museum.* Laxness traveled around East Iceland before writing _Independent People,_ and the work is believed to have been inspired by the now-gone [Veturhús farm](https://visitegilsstadir.is/en/hiking-to-icelandic-farms/veturhus/). It is a novel offering a view on the current discourse on socialism, capitalism, and World War I, while also embodying the elements of an epic in which a hero performs heroic deeds. In his brave deed, our main hero upholds his ideals of independence and being a poet-farmer, close to the land and highly aware of the literature of his land, thereby characterizing an aspect of Icelandic cultural identity. In 1955, Laxness was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature "for his vivid epic power which has renewed the great narrative art of Iceland,” in the words of the Nobel Foundation. Between the publication of _Independent People_ and the award of the Nobel Prize, Iceland gained independence from Denmark (in 1944). The event gave the novel further renown as a symbol of Icelandic independence and a very important work in Iceland’s literary history. --- # Akureyri: The capital of Iceland’s north - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri/ - Published: 2022-08-02 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Akureyri is the hub of North Iceland, with plenty of activities for all ages. From the hot Forrest Lagoon to the cold waters of whales, here are some of the top things to do in Akureyri. Akureyri is the hub of North Iceland, with plenty of activities for all ages. From the hot Forrest Lagoon to the cold waters of whales, here are some of the top things to do in Akureyri. *Image: The sundlaug in Akureyri is among Iceland's most popular* ### The Public Pool in Akureyri Sundlaug Akureyrar – the public pool in Akureyri – is a huge place designed for children and their pool-guardians. Three badass new water slides rise from the kids’ pool with varying age limits. Young children can enjoy a shallow leisure pool with a water playground. The large outside pool area – one of the largest in Iceland – has two swimming pools and five hot tubs of varying temperature. *Image: Guests, young and old, on a guided tour at the Akureyri Art Museum* ### Akureyri Art Museum The art scene in Akureyri takes a high road – the long, steep hill off Main Street is lined with galleries and craft stores. The Ravine, as the street is known, centers around the ambitious Akureyri Art Museum. The museum covers four floors, and showcases classic and contemporary pieces, from photography to performance pieces, Icelandic to international. *Image: A trip into the woods that is nothing but comfort* ### **The Forest Lagoon** **[The Forest Lagoon](https://www.forestlagoon.is/)** is a luxury bath resort with something of a Scandinavian charm. Opening its (wooden) doors in 2022, the bath uses geothermal heat discovered during the construction of the nearby Vaðlaheiðar Tunnel. The main leisure pool, where guests relax with a drink in hand, has a cold plunge and a sauna attached. The baths are well connected with walking paths through the surrounding forest, as well as to the center of Akureyri in about 4 km (2.5 mile) distance. *Image: Humpback whales are a common sight in Eyja Fjord* ### **Whale watching in Eyja Fjord** Whale watching ships dock by the downtown harbour for tours in the Eyja Fjord. Narrow and long, sailing conditions tend to be smoother in Eyja Fjord than out on the open seas. Tours are also shorter than in most other places known for whale watching – about two hours, over summer. Expect to see humpback and minke whales. *Image: The popular Hlíðarfjall on a day in January. Photo: Hlidarfjall.is* ### **Skiing in Hlíðarfjall** Akureyri is a popular weekend getaway for Icelanders, especially over winter. The ski slopes of Hlíðarfjall, the mountain looming over the town, are considered Iceland’s best – and they typically stay open for longer than elsewhere due to the volume of snow.[ **Skíðaþjónustan**](https://www.skidaak.is/), the Skiing Service, offers gear for rent. In recent years, service for cross country skiing has improved along with its popularity. Most slopes start inside the **Kjarnaskógur forest**, by the edge of town. Some are litd up, but fortunately not all: darkness brings out the Northern Lights. *Image: Is it the time for ice cream? The people of Akureyri are happy to weigh in* ### **Brynjuís ice cream** The [**Brynjuís ice cream**](https://www.instagram.com/brynjuisehf/) store is a landmark in Akureyri and remains busy year round; one of the hidden pleasures of Icelandic life is the possibility of having ice cream whenever you want – not just when sunshine allows. The shop is located in a residential neighborhood, but within walking distance from the city center. If you happen to order _bragðarefur_ – an enourmusenormous candy mix – please know there are 92 steps leading up to the Akureyri church. **View a short video from Akureyri here below**. Find out more on [Visit North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). [Video](https://vimeo.com/984216834?h=84a5a9384d) --- # What to do in Húsavík besides whale watching? - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-husavik/ - Published: 2022-08-02 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Húsavík is known as the whale-watching capital of Iceland - if not Europe - thanks to bay full of plankton and a harbor lined with charming oak boat sailing out for another tour. But what else is there to do in this northern town – and how to best see those whales? Húsavík is known as the whale-watching capital of Iceland - if not Europe - thanks to bay full of plankton and a harbor lined with charming oak boat sailing out for another tour. But what else is there to do in this northern town – and how to best see those whales?  *Image: Sjóböðin, GeoSea, in Húsavík* ### **GeoSea**  What says ‘Iceland’ more than watching the Northern Lights while bathing in salty geothermal water? The GeoSea is a bath resort with a view. The waters are distinctive in that they are hot seawater, rather than a mix of seawater and fresh water.   You might catch a glimpse of humpback whales surfacing below, and the icy Kinnarfjöll mountains in the distance.   *Image: Skjálfandi whale watching* ### **Picking the Right Whale Watching Tour**   All whale watching tours from Húsavík essentially do the same by sailing into Skjálfandi Bay and look for whales. The season runs March to November, but peaking over summer when the waters are calm and a range of migratory whales feeds in the bay. Humpback whales are most common but there is a change to spot a blue whales and orcas. Whale watching vessels in Húsavík are, by and large, former fishing boats made of wood. **[North Sailing,](https://www.northsailing.is) [Gentle Giants](https://www.gentlegiants.is/)** and **Friends of Moby Dick** offer three hour tours where passengers stay outside the entire time, on deck, in warm sailing suits. North Sailing also has four sailing boats in the fleet, a fantastic experience when the wind allows. Gentle Giants and [**Húsavík Adventures**](https://husavikadventures.is/) have more exclusive tours on speedy RIBs, moving twice the speed of others. Passenger number is limited, making the RIBs the most expensive option. The boats are a strong option when the whales are far out. Land based whale watching is the final – and free option – sometime possible from the cliffs of the [**yellow Húsavík Lighthouse**](https://www.northiceland.is/en/place/husavik-lighthouse).   *Image: Húsavík beyond the whale watching* ### **The Húsavík Whale Museum**   The ambitious **[Húsavík Whale Museum](https://www.hvalasafn.is)**, housed in a renovated slaughterhouse overlooking the harbor, is one of the few museums in the world solely dedicated to whales. The most interesting item is also the largest: a blue whale skeleton recovered from a 2010 corpse found on a remote beach in northern Iceland. The whale is displayed upside down, with the rib bones reaching towards the ceiling, and isn’t visible until halfway through the museum. Other parts include Iceland’s whaling history and, most recently, an installation about plastics in the ocean.   *Image: Húsavík beyond the whale watching* ### **Húsavík Mountain and Lake Botnsvatn** For a great view of the northeast corner, hike the Húsavík Mountain (Húsavíkurfjall). At 417m, it takes approximately one hour to reach the but 4WD cars can also take the road all the way up. At the top, you'll be rewarded with a breathtaking panorama of Skjálfandi Bay. From the top, south of Húsavík, is a view over lake Botnsvatn, a popular outdoor area among locals, with walking and cycling paths. **[Walking](https://travelnorth.is/walking-tours/), [running](https://www.airbnb.com/experiences/2151169)** and [**cycling** ](https://northebike.is)tours, guided by a local, are available over summer. *Image: Húsavík beyond the whale watching* ### **The Eurovision Museum**   The 2020 Netflix comedy _Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga_ made Húsavík known as the ‘Eurovision town.’ In the film, Húsavík is the hometown of Lars and Sigrid (Will Ferrell and Rachel McAdams) who eventually make it to beloved Song Contests. The film prompted so much interest from Eurovision fans that a local entrepreneur – who also operates a bar called ‘JaJa DingDing’ – decided to open a small museum about Iceland’s role in Eurovision. Netflix contributed items from the film, too. ### **Húsavík Museum** Heritage artifacts from the region's nautical and agrarian history is displayed at the [**Húsavík Museum**](https://www.husmus.is/en/husavik-museum), located above the local library. The marine side of the museum showcases the Nordic clinker boat traditions, a design honored by UNESCO on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. On the other end is the permanent exhibition _Daily Life and Nature – 100 Years in Þingeyjar Counties_ exploring the connection between man and nature in the period 1850-1950. The museum is part of a network of [**The District Cultural Center**](https://www.husmus.is/en) in the Þingeyjar Counties. Other three locations - at Grenjaðastaður, Snartarstaðir and Sauðaneshús - are rural locations preserving unique places, along with objects. *Image: Húsavík beyond the whale watching* ### **Húsavík Öl**   The local micro-brewery in Húsavík has won international awards for craft beers using local ingredients such as blueberries and herbs. Attached to the operation is a bar with evening hours. Cans are available for purchase during opening hours and some restaurants in town have the beer on draft.   ### **Kaðlín** Kaðlín is a store operated by a local handknitting co-op, selling just about everything made from Icelandic wool. Members take turns shopkeeping, offering expert advice on the _lopapeysa_ woolen sweater.   **View a short video from Akureyri here below.** Find out more on [Visit North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). [Video](https://vimeo.com/984325254?h=d21282a8fa) --- # A day in and around Borgarfjörður - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-and-around-borgarfjordur/ - Published: 2022-06-27 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > The Borgarfjörður region in West Iceland offers something for all travel tastes and interests: history buffs, wellness aficionados, and geography geeks alike will find spectacular sights and activities to their liking. Within only one hour drive from Reykjavik and close to the Snæfellsnes peninsula a whole world of adventure opens up: The Borgarfjörður area in West Iceland offers something for all travel tastes and interests: history buffs, wellness aficionados, and geography geeks alike will find spectacular sights and activities to their liking. Within only one hour from Reykjavik and close to the Snæfellsnes peninsula, a whole world of adventure opens up. ### **Wellness and waterfalls by Europe’s largest hot spring** *Image: Keeping the West warm and cosy: the Deildartunguhver hot springs provides heat for the towns Akranes, Borgarnes, and the entire Borgarfjörður area* The Borgarfjörður region spans the hot spots of Iceland: here, one of the biggest hot water springs in Europe, the Deildartunguhver gushes 180 liters of boiling water per second up to the surface of the earth, providing greenhouses, pools, private households and even the bigger towns Akranes and Borgarnes with heat. The energy seems endless here! [The bubbly hot springs of Deildarthunguhver](https://www.west.is/en/place/deildartunguhver-thermal-spring) can be comfortably reached by car and closely observed. Keep your eyes open for the greenhouses and a sales stand with delicious tomatoes! ### **Warm luxuries** In direct vicinity to Deildartunguhver one can find Krauma, one of [Iceland’s beautiful luxury bath resorts](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness/). Here one can soak and watch the steaming hot water springs from above simultaneously. Drinks and food exclusively from local produce make the luxurious retreat perfect. *Image: Bathing like Snorri Sturluson - the secluded Canyon baths offer privacy in a beautiful setting* In case you prefer it a bit more private and secluded for your bathtime: the close-by town of Húsafell, snuggled comfortably in forested hills, hides the beautiful pools of Giljaböð, or [Húsafell canyon baths](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/husafell-canyon-baths). They are only accessible by small group tours with limited participants and require a small hike. The reward consists of two pools inspired in design by the historic Snorralaug, pool of Snorri Sturluson, based in the nearby town of Reykholt. ### Waterfall strolling *Image: Enough with the hot water, now it's time to look at the colder ones: Hraunfossar fed by glacial water of the Langjökull glacier* With batteries charged, the sightseeing continues: comfortable walking paths bordered by birch trees have been created around the highly photogenic turquoise waters of the "lava falls" [Hraunfossar](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hraunfossar-barnafoss-waterfalls) and the adjacent Barnafoss (children's waterfall). Whereas the first impresses with its mysterious water flow that seems to come out of nowhere, the second has a spine-chilling background story, including a natural stone bridge and missing children. ### **Cold adventures** *Image: "Blue Ice" buried deep beneath the surface of Iceland's second-largest glacier, Langjökull* ### Into the Ice For more action, adventurous tours are offered in the Borgarfjörður and it’s up to you to decide whether going up and into the glacier or descending down into the depths of the earth is your preference: The glaciers Langjökull and Eiriksjökull – to just name two of the many in the area, are decorating the horizon with their white peaks. But the experience of the glacier is not restricted to the spectacular view: [the adventure up to Langjökull starts in Húsafell](https://www.west.is/en/service/into-the-glacier). The largest man-made ice tunnel in the world shows everyone who enters a new perspective from the inside of a glacier, its development during the time, and its prospects for the future. ### Into the dark Not man-made but easily accessible for and once inhabited by them is the[ lava tube of Viðgelmir](https://www.west.is/en/service/the-cave), a cave in the lava field Halllmundarhraun, formed by an eruption under the glacier Langjökull approximately 900 AD. Outlaws from the past have been using Viðgelmir as a place of exile in the olden days. Though one wonders how in the midst of one of the biggest lava fields of Iceland they were able to spot the entrance to this cave, one will be even more surprised, about the fact how cold and dark it gets in there! ### **Where the history of Iceland began** *Image: Why and when did people stay in Iceland and who was Egill Skallagrimsson? Find out in the Settlement center of Borgarnes* One could also call the Borgarfjörður "the cradle of Iceland", considering its significance in the history of Iceland. Snorri Sturluson (1179–1241) a baron, lawyer, cosmopolitan, politician and our most avid Saga writer and in times most powerful man in Iceland called Reykholt his home. [The Snorrastofa ](https://www.snorrastofa.is/en)now contains a research center, museum, and pool (Snorralaug) of a man who is to this day the most famous Icelander ever. More about another famous character in Iceland’s history, poet and chieftain Egill Skallagrimsson, can be found in [the Settlement Center in Borgarnes](https://www.landnam.is/eng/). Using audio-visual and theatrical techniques, his escapades as well as the long, vivid, and sometimes bloody history of the colonization of this country come to life. Oh, and to get one's strength back after that much history: they also serve delicious food! **View a short video from Borgarfjörður here below.** In the area? Find out more about [WEST ICELAND](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/west-iceland/) [Video](https://vimeo.com/986364902?h=65d35445d6) --- # Warning: Reynisfjara Beach is Beautiful but Hazardous—Stay Safe - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reynisfjara-black-sand-beach-is-dangerous/ - Published: 2022-06-23 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Reynisfjara’s black sand beach is breathtaking but dangerous. Learn about sneaker waves, safety zones, and essential tips to stay safe while enjoying this spectacular destination. Reynisfjara Beach, with its powerful sneaker waves, is one of Iceland’s most dangerous destinations. Taking proper precautions can ensure your safety and prevent further tragedies. Here’s how to enjoy this iconic site responsibly. ### What is the danger at Reynisfjara? *Image: Read the warning signs at Reynisfjara beach and follow their advice* The South Coast of Iceland faces the open North Atlantic Ocean, bringing some of the world’s most powerful waves to its shores. The tallest waves recorded in the area—and anywhere on the planet—have reached up to 40 meters (120 feet), the height of a 10-story building. Sneaker waves (also known as sleeper, king, or rogue waves) are massive coastal waves that appear unexpectedly among smaller ones. These waves are significantly larger than the others, surging much farther inland. The interval between sneaker waves is unpredictable—one may follow right after another, or there could be dozens of smaller waves in between. Sneaker waves also rise rapidly before hitting the shore, a phenomenon caused by the steep drop-off of the ocean floor near the coast. Combined with strong ocean currents, these waves create extremely hazardous conditions. Additional dangers at Reynisfjara include rockfalls and rockslides. The cliffs above the eastern part of the beach are steep and unstable, making rockfalls frequent. ### What happens when someone is at risk of drowning at Reynisfjara? *Image: A large wave breaking on the coast* When an ocean wave grabs you, it can knock you off your feet and tumble you violently in the freezing water and rocky shoreline. Regaining balance is extremely difficult due to the wave’s powerful suction, which drags you out to sea while washing away the sand and gravel beneath your feet. Once you’re in the water, strong ocean currents quickly pull you farther from the shore, making it nearly impossible to return. The water’s icy temperature naturally causes hypothermia within just a few minutes. Unfortunately, under these conditions, rescue becomes almost impossible. ### The Zone System at Reynisfjara Beach *Image: Make sure you stay away from the red zone if the red light is on, and the yellow zone accordingly.* Reynisfjara Beach is divided into zones to ensure visitor safety. When the **yellow light** is on, visitors must not enter the yellow zone. When the **red light** is on, visitors must not enter the red zone (stay behind the light sign). Visitors are strongly advised to stay on the backshore, which offers excellent views of the stunning scenery from a safe distance. Please note that there are no lifeguards or manned security measures at Reynisfjara. Attempting rescues in such dangerous conditions is too risky for emergency responders. ### How **to Stay Safe at Reynisfjara Beach** ### **Don’ts** • **Don’t go near where the waves land.** Sneaker waves can form even when the weather appears calm. • **Don’t swim or surf here.** Being a strong swimmer will not save you. • **Never turn your back to the ocean.** That selfie isn’t worth your life. • **Don’t follow others blindly.** Assess the risks yourself—don’t rely on others to make safe decisions. • **Don’t put yourself at risk to help others.** This could complicate rescue efforts for emergency teams. ### **Do’s** • **Read the safety signs carefully** and follow all advice. • **Keep a safe distance from the ocean** to avoid being caught by waves. • **Be extra cautious with children** and watch them closely. • **Check the [tide chart for Vík](https://www.tideschart.com/Norway/Vestland/Vik/)** to avoid being trapped in a cave or on the eastern part of the beach. • **Stay away from the cliffs** to minimize the risk of rockfalls. ### Why do people visit Reynisfjara's black sand beach? *Image: Most people don't realize the risk and go much too close to the sea* Reynisfjara is a long beach on Iceland's South coast, near the town of Vik (Vík í Mýrdal). It is in a stunning setting of sea stacks, columnar basalt, and glaciers. The beach is covered with black volcanic sand and dark rocks, hence the nickname "The Black Sand Beach," although Iceland is famous for having countless black sand beaches. Due to its beauty, Reynisfjara beach is one of Iceland's most popular tourist sites. ### Be prepared for Iceland  Iceland has dazzling landscapes and nature. Prepare for your visit by reading how to travel safely in Iceland and signing up for weather warnings at [Safetravel.is](https://safetravel.is/#sms-notification-form). If you are driving by yourself, here are some valuable tips for [driving in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland). **Call 112 in case of an emergency in Iceland** Please stay safe! --- # Puffins in Iceland and where to find them - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland/ - Published: 2022-06-10 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Find out when and where puffins in Iceland nest. Get safety tips, fun facts, and conservation insights for your birdwatching trip. Few birds are as iconic in Iceland as the puffin, instantly recognisable by its colourful beak and comical waddle. But what makes this little bird so special? This guide covers where puffins in Iceland live, when to see them, and the best spots for watching them safely, along with conservation status and fun facts.  ### **Meet the Peculiar Puffins in Iceland**  The Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica) is the signature bird of Iceland. About 60% of the world's Atlantic puffins breed in Iceland, making the country one of the species' most important nesting grounds. Sometimes nicknamed the "sea parrot," these stocky little birds with a parrot- or penguin-like posture and large colourful beaks are simply irresistible. The puffins' breeding habits allow visitors to watch them from a short distance at their nesting sites. It is important, though, not to disturb the birds by going too close *Image: The Atlantic puffin comes to Iceland for nesting in April-July* ### **What Is the Best Time of Year to See Puffins in Iceland?** The best time to see puffins in Iceland is from May through mid-August. This is when the birds gather on their nesting cliffs before heading back to the ocean. The Atlantic puffin is a migrating bird. It spends about eight months a year out at sea, only coming to Iceland's coast once spring begins. Puffins usually arrive on Iceland's cliffs and islands in late April or early May. Once the young birds, called pufflings, grow strong enough, the group heads back out to sea, usually by mid to late August. If you're visiting [Iceland in August](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-august), aim for the earlier weeks, since most puffins have left the coast by September. Parent puffins spend long hours out at sea hunting during the day, so a sighting is never fully guaranteed on a short visit. ### **What Is the Best Time of Day to See Puffins in Iceland?** Timing your visit by the hour matters just as much as timing it by the month. Puffins are most active at their nesting sites in the early morning and late evening. For the best chance of a sighting, plan your visit before 9 am or after 6 pm. A short visit at the wrong hour can easily miss this activity. *Image: Great caution is needed when bird watching at puffin burrow sites* ### Puffins nesting habits: Inside the Two-Bedroom Burrow The puffin is a social bird that nests in large colonies. It burrows into the soil on grassy islands and slopes atop bird cliffs, rather than laying eggs on open sills like most other seabirds. The burrow is curved, about 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) long, and has two chambers: one for the nest and one used as a toilet. The puffin lays only one egg each year, and both parents share responsibility for incubating and feeding the chick. ### **What Should I Know Before Visiting Puffin Colonies in Iceland?** Puffin burrows are shallow, and the ground above them can collapse without warning. Stay at least 1 meter (3.3 feet) back from any cliff edge near a colony. Follow these steps to watch safely: - Move slowly and quietly, and avoid sudden noise or movement near burrows. - Never touch a puffin, even if it seems calm. Their feathers have a natural water-repelling layer that human contact can damage. - Do not feed puffins. They are skilled hunters, and human food can affect their health. - If watching from a boat, keep a respectful distance and avoid loud engines near nesting cliffs. - Respect Iceland's wildlife protection laws, since disturbing a nest is strictly forbidden.  - Many puffin nesting sites sit atop sea cliffs where the edges can be unstable, with a risk of rockslides. *Image: A photographer lying in the grass on top of a bird cliff, photographing puffins* ### **Where Are the Best Puffin Bird-Watching Spots in Iceland?** Puffins can be seen on coastal waters from spring to fall. A boat ride offers one of the best chances of a sighting. For travellers interested in [birdwatching in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching), visiting their nesting sites offers a closer look. These spots are the most reliable and accessible.  - **Vestmannaeyjar (Westman Islands), South Iceland:** Home to Iceland's largest puffin colony, spread across several islands. - **Dyrhólaey, South Iceland:** A small, accessible colony close to a car park. - **Látrabjarg, Westfjords:** This cliff stands as Iceland's westernmost point and is one of Europe's westernmost accessible sea cliffs.  - **Grímsey Island, North Iceland:** The only Icelandic territory that sits on the Arctic Circle, with a dense summer colony. - **Hafnarhólmi, Borgarfjörður Eystri, East Iceland:** A land-connected island with boardwalks and viewing platforms. - **Breiðafjörður, West Iceland:** A fjord dotted with small islands, reached by boat tours from Stykkishólmur. - **Papey Island, East Iceland:** A small, uninhabited island reachable by daily boat tours from [Djúpivogur](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-djupivogur). ### **Are There Any Conservation Efforts to Protect Puffins in Iceland?** Globally, the IUCN Red List classifies the Atlantic puffin as Vulnerable. In Europe, BirdLife International rates the species as Endangered. On Iceland's own national Red List of Birds, the puffin is classified as Critically Endangered. This reflects a sharp population decline tracked since 2000. Warming seas are the main driver behind this decline. Rising ocean temperatures push sandeel, the puffin's main food source, farther from the cliffs where chicks are raised. With fewer food sources nearby, many colonies now raise only a fraction of the chicks they once did. Human activity has added further pressure. Puffin hunting was once common in Iceland, and eggs and meat were an everyday food source. That tradition is fading now. In July 2025, Iceland's Nature Conservation Agency urged restaurants to stop serving puffin meat, and many have already complied.  Several efforts are underway to help. Fuglavernd BirdLife Iceland runs the Protect Puffins project, which tracks colony health and raises public awareness. Iceland also protects nesting sites by law, making it illegal to disturb burrows during the breeding season. Every August, the Westman Islands run a community tradition called the Puffling Patrol. Residents rescue baby puffins that get disoriented by town lights and release them safely back to the sea. The SEA LIFE Trust Puffin Rescue Centre also provides care for injured chicks. *Image: Iceland’s puffin population has declined sharply in recent decades, prompting conservation efforts to protect colonies and nesting sites and raise awareness about the challenges facing the species.* ### **How Do Puffins Contribute to the Icelandic Ecosystem?** Puffins play an important role in Iceland's coastal food chain. As predators, they help keep sandeel and capelin populations in balance along the shoreline. Their burrowing also shapes the land itself. Years of digging loosen the soil on nesting cliffs, which helps other plants and ground-nesting birds settle nearby. Puffin colonies attract other seabirds, like kittiwakes and guillemots, which often nest close to established puffin sites. This creates a wider, more diverse bird community in a single area. Beyond their ecological role, puffins support local economies through tourism. Many coastal communities, including Vestmannaeyjar and Borgarfjörður Eystri, rely on puffin watching as part of their summer visitor season.  ### **Interesting Facts About Atlantic Puffins**  - **Name origin:** In Icelandic, the puffin is called _lundi_. It also carries the traditional nickname _prófastur_ (meaning "preacher") due to its formal-looking black and white feathers.  - **Colour change:** The puffin's beak turns bright orange during the breeding season, likely to help attract a mate. In winter, it sheds this colourful outer layer for a smaller, duller grey beak.  - **Biofluorescence:** Two parts of the puffin's beak soak up ultraviolet light and glow back out in a visible colour. Researcher Jamie Dunning found this in 2018. Scientists think the glow helps puffins choose a mate, since puffins can likely see this light in a way humans cannot.  - **Billing:** Mated pairs often rub their beaks together in a behaviour known as billing, which helps reinforce their pair bond.  - **Population:** The Atlantic puffin is Iceland's most common bird. Estimates vary by study, but Iceland supports millions of Atlantic puffins and one of the world's largest breeding populations. - **Size:** Length 26 to 29 cm (10.2 to 11.4 in), wingspan 45 to 65 cm (17.7 to 25.6 in), weight about 500 g (1.1 lb).  - **Diving skill:** Puffins can dive to 60 m (197 ft) and stay underwater for 1.5 minutes.  - **Flight speed:** Puffins flap their wings up to 400 times per minute and can fly at speeds up to 88 km/h (55 mph).  - **Love life:** The Atlantic puffin is monogamous and mates for life.  - **Housing:** The male digs a two-room burrow using his feet and beak, one room for the nest and one for waste. He finishes this work before his mate arrives each spring. - **Life expectancy:** The average lifespan is 20 to 25 years. The oldest known puffin on record lived to 41, though ages vary by study and region.  - **Diet:** Puffins mainly eat small fish like sandeel and capelin, along with juvenile fish and krill.  - **No direct relation to penguins:** Despite a similar look and posture, puffins belong to the auk family (Alcidae), not the penguin family (Spheniscidae). Their similarities come from evolving in similar ocean environments, not shared ancestry. ### **Bring Your Puffin-Watching Plans to Life**  Puffins in Iceland offer some of the best birdwatching in the world, from easy roadside colonies to remote island cliffs. A little planning around timing and location makes a sighting far more likely. With care and a respectful distance, watching these small, colourful seabirds can be one of the most memorable parts of an Icelandic summer. *Image: A group of puffins standing on a rock, one puffin facing the camera. In the background snow-covered mountains.* ## FAQs ### Q: Can you see puffins in Iceland in October? A: No. By early October, nearly all puffins have left the coast for the open Atlantic. ### Q: Are puffins dangerous to approach? A: Puffins are not aggressive, but visitors should never approach or disturb nesting birds. ### Q: Do you need a boat tour to see puffins? A: No. Several spots, including Dyrhólaey and Hafnarhólmi, are easily reached by car or on foot. ### Q: Can you see puffins near Reykjavík? A: Yes. Boat tours from Reykjavík's harbour visit nearby islands like Akurey and Lundey, where puffins nest each summer. ### Q: Is it legal to eat puffin in Iceland? A: Yes, some restaurants still serve puffin, though many conservation groups discourage it given the bird's endangered status. --- # A day on the Reykjanes peninsula - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-on-the-reykjanes-peninsula/ - Published: 2022-05-05 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Are you planning a self-drive trip for a day or two close to Keflavík airport? You do not have to look far: The Reykjanes peninsula offers some of the best sights in Iceland, all within close distances. Are you planning a trip for a day or two close to Keflavík airport? You do not have to look far: The Reykjanes peninsula offers some of the best sights in Iceland, all within close distances. Before you start your journey, we recommend checking [ Safetravel.is](https://safetravel.is/) for road and weather conditions and reading these tips about [driving in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland/). ### Crossing Two Continents  *Image: The Bridge between continents is a symbolic bridge crossing between Europe and North America.* The Reykjanes peninsula lies where the North-Atlantic Ocean ridge comes ashore, and the manifestations of the continental rift zone between North America and Eurasia are prominent. Reykjanes (meaning the steam peninsula) features a unique volcanic landscape, recognized by UNESCO as the [Reykjanes Geopark](https://reykjanesgeopark.is/) with 55 defined geosites, including the [Fagradalsfjall volcano that erupted in 2021](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/fagradalsfjall-eruption/) and [again in August 2022](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-information) and [July 2023](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcano-info/). Since October 2023, there have been a total of seven volcanic eruptions on the Reykjanes Peninsula near the Sundhnuksgigar crater. Air traffic to and from Iceland was not affected by the eruptions, and their impact was mostly localized. [View current news on the subject on Visit Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-information) The first thing you will notice when driving from Keflavík airport is the open treeless landscape of the region. The land is covered with black basalt lava fields and palagonite ridges, with steam rising from hot springs and geothermal power plants that harness the power of volcanism in the area.   The closeness to the open sea offers the chance to see thousands of seabirds from shore and with a bit of luck, seals and cetaceans, especially during the early springtime. In addition, Large ocean waves crashing on the shore add to the powerful scenery.  ### Close but Still Remote  *Image: It is easy to find spots for solitude when hiking in Reykjanes Geopark.* Even though being close to the Keflavík international airport, it is easy to find spots where you feel the remoteness and solitude characteristic of Iceland. For those seeking culture, the [museums of Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/museums), such as the [Museum of Rock’n Roll ](https://www.rokksafn.is/en)and the [Viking World, ](https://www.vikingworld.is/)are an excellent choice. Furthermore, the Reykjanes region also offers a nice selection of restaurants and cafés and the world-renowned [Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com/) spa.  Below are a few recommendations for places to see in Reykjanes peninsula, and for further exploring, we recommend checking out the local travel site VisitReykjanes.is.  ### 11 Sights on the Reykjanes Peninsula  *Image: Fagradalsfjall volcano on Reykjanes peninsula erupted in 2021 and again in 2022* **1. Fagradalsfjall volcano,** which erupted in 2021, 2022 and 2023, is a popular hiking location for a good reason. The new black basalt lava field is still hot and steaming, and the new spatter crater is a stunning sight. There are several hiking paths to choose from, with different lengths and levels of difficulty. Make sure you are prepared for the hike to the volcano and [check the map and conditions on-site](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-information). **2. [Grindavík town](https://www.visitgrindavik.is/).** The small fishing village Grindavík is only 10 km from the Fagradalsfjall eruption site. Perfect location for a pit stop before and after hiking to the volcano. You can choose from several restaurants serving local fish, shops for food and necessities and have a dip in hot tubs in the local swimming pool after a hike. **3. Brimketill** is a natural pond on the rocky coast west of Grindavík. It magnifies the ocean waves and makes big splashes that are fun to see - from a safe distance. The folklore tells of the pond being used as a bath by the giantess Oddný. However, bathing in Brimketill is NOT for humans and caution around the pond is advised due to unexpected waves. **4. Reykjanestá** is the uttermost south-western tip of the peninsula with a stunning landscape where the North-Atlantic Ocean Ridge comes ashore, manifested in rifts, fumaroles, craters, and lava from recent eruptions. The black sea stacks close to shore add extra decor, as well as the distant Eldey (meaning fire island) that rises steeply on the horizon. Eldey island is home to one of the largest northern gannet colonies in the world, with about 16.000 breeding pairs. EldeyIt is closed for bird protection, but you can watch the gannets live on a webcam here. *Image: Gunnuhver is a powerful fumarole in one of the Reykjanes peninsulas geothermal areas* **5. Gunnuhver** is a powerful fumarole located at the tip of Reykjanes. The steam-rich hot spring takes its name from folklore about Gunna the ghost that was lured into the fumarole. **6. Stampar craters.** The small, beautifully shaped Stampar is a series of craters formed in the Reykjanes Fires in 1210-1240. They line along a NE-SW fissure that marks the direction of the rift zone between the continents.  **7. The Bridge Between Continents** is a symbolic footbridge across one of the fissures marking the boundary between the North-American and Eurasian tectonic plates. It is located in Sandvík bay, one of the main locations for Clint Eastwood's films Flags of our Fathers and Letters from Iwo Jima. **8. Hafnaberg** is a bird cliff on the southern coast of Reykjanes that stretches 15 km and reaches 40 m in height. During the nesting season (from April to July) Krísuvíkurbjarg is home to various seabirds, fulmars, kittiwakes and auks like puffins and guillemots.  *Image: Garðskagaviti is one of Iceland's many interesting lighthouses.* **9. Selatangar** is a historical site with relics from a medieval fishing station that was abandoned in 1880. The remains of the fishers huts and sheds were stockfish was stored can still be seen. **10. Seltún** is a colorful geothermal area located on the banks of the Krýsuvík lake in the central part of the Reykjanes peninsula with bubbling mud pots, steaming fumaroles and boiling springs.  **11. Garðskagaviti** is a lighthouse in the small village of Garður at the north-western tip of the Reykjanes peninsula and a popular spot for birdwatching and for northern lights during the winter. Two lighthouses, the old and new one, reflect different styles and architecture that becomes noticeable as you travel around Iceland. --- # Iceland ON A Budget - How to save some Kronas on your trip - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-on-a-budget/ - Published: 2022-05-05 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland is expensive, which means that costs for accommodation, rental cars, and sightseeing tours are higher than in many other countries. Yet, there are some tips and tricks, that'll save you a few Kronas along the trip and at the same time even improve your Iceland-experience! Iceland is expensive, which means that costs for accommodation, rental cars, and sightseeing tours are higher than in many other countries. But after you have booked all that, food and gas are going to be the biggest matter of the expense. Yet, there are some tips and tricks, that'll save you a few Kronas along the trip and at the same time even improve your Iceland experience! ### Start Saving at the Beginning - Shopping for Alcohol Iceland is among the countries with the highest alcohol taxes in the world. That's why saving money starts right at the beginning of your vacation: beer, wine, and heavier spirits are a lot cheaper in the duty-free store upon arrival at Keflavík Airport than in the liquor stores around the country. Figure out how much you can stock up on with the [Duty-free allowance calculator](https://www.islanddutyfree.is/en/global). ### The Best Tasting Tap Water in The World - Free of Charge  *Image: No reason to purchase bottled water: we pride ourselves with our delicious tap water* One of our specialties is „[Kranavatn“- Icelandic tap water](https://kranavatn.inspiredbyiceland.com/). This lava-filtered spring water is safe to drink - and delicious - all around the country. By using refillable water bottles, one not only saves a lot of money on plastic bottles but its also better for the environment.  ### Happy Hour Bar Hopping in Reykjavík  Want to taste some of [our excellent craft beers](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/breweries-in-iceland) in Reykjavík‘s bars? Happy hours are also a thing in Iceland and with the Appy hour – App you get to find out where and when the next pint waits for a good price.  ### The Breakfast Buffet Booking breakfast with your accommodation can save you lots of time and money on grocery shopping. Not only is it an opportunity for getting your stomach full in the morning but also to taste unknown things from the buffet you might have never bought yourself.  ### Hádegis Matseðill – the Lunch Menu  *Image: Sometimes even twice as much for only half the price: check out local lunch menus* We have extraordinary restaurants and it'd be a shame to miss out on them. In case you want to eat out but save a few bucks, go for a big lunch! Most restaurants and gas stations in Iceland have daily changing lunch offers where you can fill up on the fish or the soup of the day often accompanied by bread and coffee, for sometimes as little as 15 to 20 USD. Vegan and vegetarian options are available almost everywhere. ### Grocery Stores in Iceland  A fun part of traveling to a foreign country is exploring new supermarkets! In Iceland, grocery shopping is never cheap, but _Bonus_ (logo: a pink pig) and _Kronan_ (logo: a smiling coin) are supermarket chains that often offer the lowest prices. Recommended road snacks: _Skyr_ – a special yogurt low on fat and filled with protein, vegetables from our very own greenhouses (marked with "íslenskt grænmeti"), _flatbrauð_ (flat rye-bread) with Icelandic cheese and _kleinur_ (donut-like pastry) are perfect for any adventure! ### The Icelandic Hotdog  *Image: The Icelandic hotdog has a lot of fans. Order "Eina með öllu" to learn what the fuss is about* You‘ve probably already heard of the famous Icelandic _pylsa_, aka the **Icelandic hotdog**. What‘s in it? An Icelandic sausage accompanied by sweet brown mustard, ketchup, and remoulade sauce, raw white and crispy fried onions, served in a hotdog bun. It‘s good, it’s cheap (appr. 5 Dollars), and available at every shop and gas station. Try it and you might fall in love.  ### Selfmade dinner If you want to avoid having to eat dinner in restaurants, you can book accommodation with a kitchenette. Many guesthouses, cabins, and hostels offer a common kitchen area. This is also a great opportunity to put Icelandic ingredients to a test. **Extra Tipp**: by packing a small box with salt, pepper, and your most preferred spices you can make sure to have everything with you to prepare a savory meal to your liking.  ### It's the Little Things...  Gas  The ring road is 1322 km long, meaning you're going to take gas a few times while you're here. Comparing fuel prices can help: you can check the fuel prices [here](https://www.bensinverd.is/gsmbensin_web.php?language=en). Many [car rental companies](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b8&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d466) automatically provide their customers with **discount keys** that apply to certain fueling stations. Using those, you can save up to 15 ISK per liter (except when Iceland wins an important soccer or handball game, then you might even save up to 20 ISK per liter!)  *Image: The view comes free and changes every few hundred meters* ### Local Swimming Pools  Our [luxurious geothermal spas](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness) might be unforgettable, but not easily affordable every day. That does not mean that you must refrain from soaking in our hot water. Get to know [Icelandic swimming pool culture](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland) better and visit local swimming pools (every town has one). Entry fees are lower (appr. 8 USD) and the experience is equally relaxing.  ### The Best Things in Life Are Free  Besides a few places that charge for parking, Iceland's natural wonders and the view come for free! There are no entry fees to waterfalls, geysers, and spectacular mountains, so enjoy! --- # Iceland - a large island in the North-Atlantic ocean - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-numbers/ - Published: 2022-04-25 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world, with a population count of 395,050. The capital of Iceland is Reykjavík, which is located at 64.1° N latitude, earning it the title of being the northernmost capital of the world Iceland is also the land of light and darkness. Long summer days with near 24-hours of sunshine are offset by short winter days with only a few hours of gloomy daylight—the perfect scenario for enjoying the magical Northern lights. Iceland is a relatively large island in the middle of the North-Atlantic ocean, just south of the Arctic Circle, between 63.4°N and 66.5°N latitude. Iceland stretches over an area of 103.592 km2 (39.997 sq mi), which is similar to Hungary and Portugal, or the US states Kentucky and Virginia. It is the second-largest island of Europe, following Great Britain, and the 18th largest island globally. At its widest, Iceland measures approximately 500 km (305 miles) east to west and 300 km (185 miles) north to south.  ### Many islands along the coastlines *Image: Moss grown lava fields and volcanic craters are common landscapes in Iceland* The coastline of Iceland is 6.542,4 km (4065,2 miles) long, and Iceland maintains a 200 nautical-miles exclusive economic zone, making the total economic area 751,345 km2 (290,096 sq mi). In addition, numerous smaller islands are found all around the coast, some of which are inhabited. The largest one is Heimaey in the Westman Islands archipelago in the south that is 13,4 km2, Hrísey island in Eyjafjörður fjord in the north covering 8 km2, and Grímsey, a 5,3 km2 large island lying on the Arctic Circle just north of Iceland. ### Flight time is 3 hours from London and 5 hours from New York Being an island it has no land borders with other countries. The nearest neighbor to the west is Greenland, just 286 km (180 miles) away, and although hard to grasp, stretches further south and east than Iceland, and in fact, in any direction. To the east, the Faroe Islands are closest or 420 km (260 miles), Scotland 795 km (495 miles), and Norway 950 km (590 miles). For a comparison of distances, It takes approximately five hours to fly from New York to Reykjavík and three hours from London. ### Demography - Reykjavík is the capital Iceland is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world, with a population count of 395,050. The capital of Iceland, Reykjavík, sits at 64.1° N latitude, making it the world’s northernmost capital city. It has a population of about 147,067. *Image: Reykjavík is the northernmost capital on the planet* Almost two-thirds of the inhabitants live in the capital area in the southwest. The rest of the population is spread around the long coastline, mostly in fishing villages and farmland regions. Akureyri in North Iceland is the largest town outside the SW region, with a population of 20,634. Only 3,810 people live in the largest town of the Westfjords region, Ísafjörður, and Egilsstaðir is the most prominent town in East Iceland with just 2,719 inhabitants. *Numbers from May 8, 2026 ### Some key numbers for Iceland: Total area: 103,592 km²  Coastline: 6.542,4 km Lakes and rivers: 2.757 km²  Glaciers: 11.922 km²  Sandplains  4.000 km²  Lava fields 11.000 km²  Forests: 1,907 km²  Largest lake: Þingvallavatn 82 km²  Highest point: Hvannadalshnúkur 2,119 m Population: 395,050 (May 2026) ⓒ Copernicus Sentinel data (2020), processed by ESA --- # 5 golden rules for planning a trip to Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/planning-a-trip-to-iceland/ - Published: 2022-04-20 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Planning a trip to Iceland? Whether you’re a laid-back road tripper, an adventure seeker, or a shutterbug who can’t resist photographing Icelandic horses, we’ve got you covered. From short getaways to epic Ring Road tours, this guide offers essential tips on how many days you need, what to see, and how to plan your itinerary—no matter the season. How many days are enough for a trip around Iceland? Putting together an itinerary for a trip to Iceland is great fun, but the number of sights and options can also feel overwhelming. You might need some advice depending on how many days you‘re planning, your travel type, whom you are traveling with, and the season you are traveling in.   Here are some suggestions on what's doable in a set amount of time. Enjoy! But first:  1. **Choose your must-sees**: Are you an outdoor person? Schedule some hikes on your trip! Do you like museums? We have plenty of them! The same goes for spas and swimming pools. Make sure the itinerary fits your personal preferences.  2. **Plan enough time for driving**! When Icelanders talk about road lengths, they usually speak in hours, not kilometers, for a good reason: 20 kilometers on a gravel road takes much longer than 20 kilometers on a freeway. Plus, there will be countless unexpected photo stops on the way.   Rule of thumb: always add an hour on top of what you initially calculated.  3. **Be flexible when traveling in winter:** Expect trip cancellations, road closures, hotel changes, and itinerary rearrangements, and try not to stress about it. Here in Iceland, spontaneous changes are commonplace, and everybody will be helpful if you‘re in need.  4. **Enjoy where you are**: Rushing from one sight to the next just because it was on your bucket list can end in stress. Enjoy where you are, and give Iceland the chance to let its magic work on you. Our landscapes are known to have a very soothing effect on people.  5. **Leave room for surprises and adventure**: Accept that you won‘t be able to see everything in one trip. That allows you to turn left or right occasionally and discover places you’d have never thought of!  ### We have some itinerary suggestions for you here below: --- # Around Iceland in 14 days - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-14-days/ - Published: 2022-04-20 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Can you explore Iceland in 14 days? Absolutely! The most popular way is by driving along the Ring Road, waking up to a new view each morning. Wondering what a two-week itinerary might look like? We’ve got you covered! Can you do Iceland in 14 days? Yes, you can. Is it enough time? There is never enough time! But two weeks allow you to circle the Island once without having to rush. By far, the most popular mode of exploring Iceland is to drive along the Ring Road and wake up with a different view every morning. What would an itinerary like this look like? What would an itinerary like this look like? We'll give you an idea! ### Iceland itinerary for 14 days ### **Clockwise or counterclockwise?**  The Ring Road is fully paved (Completed in 2019!) and leads through all regions of Iceland—except the Westfjords and the Snæfellsnes Peninsula—bringing you right back to your starting point. If you're traveling independently, like in a camper van, consider planning your route based on the best weather conditions for each region. ### **The South Coast – 2 days**  **One scenic route after another** *Image: One of the South Coasts' long black beaches: Reynisfjara* On a trip around Iceland, you'll hop from one [scenic route](https://www.visiticeland.com/scenic-routes-in-iceland/) to the next. Driving counterclockwiwe'lle'll start with the extensive stretch of the [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/), with its many famous tourist destinations: photogenic waterfalls like Skógafoss and Seljalandsfoss, black sand beaches with and without diamonds, glacier lagoons and charming little towns like Kirkjubæjarklaustur, Vík and HöIceland'snd's most extensive hiking areas, Landmannalaugar and Þórsmörk, offer breathtaking hiking paths for the ones who want to stretch their legs or go on a whole-day outdoor adventure.  Want to do some island hopping and visit Iceland's southern point? We recommend an extra day for a trip to Westman Island so that there is enough time for puffin tours and volcano trips! ### **Eastfjords – 2 days**  **Switching gears – where puffins and reindeer rule**  *Image: Sometimes blue, sometimes green, sometimes brown: the water flowing through Stuðlagil's Basalt Columns changes its color throughout the seasons.* A change of pace occurs when entering the quieter and less crowded Eastfjords. Don't let the quiet fool you; there are plenty of superlatives here: the biggest forests in Iceland, the puffin capital of Iceland, Borgarfjörður Eystri, and the artsiest town in Iceland, Seyðisfjörður, with its colorful streets, flourishing cultural life, summer and winter art-themed festivals, artist residencies, and even art installations high in the hills. One of the more recent attractions, [Stuðlagil Canyon](https://studlagil.is/studlagil-canyon/), now shows its impressive 20-30m high basaltic lava columns. When the hydroelectric plant Kárahnjúkur was opened in 2007, the mighty glacial river leading through the impressive canyon became a much tamer version, revealing this extremely popular photo spot. Sight improvements are underway in 2024-25 to make the area more accessible to visitors. ### **The North – 3 days**   **Trolls, waterfalls, and whales** *Image: Námaskarð, Námafjall, Hverir - the geothermal area close to Mývatn has many names. Don't worry: you'll get used to the smell quite quickly* The way to Mývatn is an otherworldly stretch through the lunar landscape and geothermal active fields. Myvatn marks the entrance into [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/north-iceland/). Spa and whale watching days in Húsavik and MývaEurope'spe's biggest waterfall, Dettifoss, and the Ásbyrgi Canyon make for a full day on the Diamond Circle.   At the same time, you have already entered the [Arctic Coast Way,](https://www.arcticcoastway.is) which will lead you from the capital of the North—Akureyri—off the Ring Road and around the three peninsulas Tröllaskagi, Skagi, and Vatnsnes. This route allows for spontaneously including or excluding peninsulas, depending on the time you have on your hands.  ### **Westfjords – 3 days**  **Solitude and the power of nature** *Image: It's very likely to find oneself alone in a pool in the Westfjords* Are you ready to explore the geologically oldest part of Iceland? For the most [beautiful cascading](https://www.westfjords.is/en/place/dynjandi) waterfall you've ever seen? Voted travel destination No.1 by Lonely Planet, the 950 km (590 miles) [Westfjords Way](https://www.vestfjardaleidin.is/en) lies ahead, ready to show you the highest mountains, deepest fjords, and a region of rich heritage and solitude.  For those who can't get enough alone time, [Hornstrandir Nature Reserve](https://www.westfjords.is/en/place/hornstrandir) is a hiker's paradise. It is a remote peninsula of untouched nature inhabited only by the Arctic fox and many birds. One—and multi-day tours start from Ísafjörður every day. ### **Snæfellsnes, West Iceland, and Golden Circle – 3 days** A miniature version of something great *Image: Did Christopher Columbus stop at Ingjáldshóll church in the winter of 1477? Maybe. Certain is, that you can.* Now, one can either drive 3.5 hours to Snæfellsnes or take the [Ferry Baldur](https://www.seatours.is), which sails via Flatey Island across the picturesque skerry garden of Breiðafjörður to Stykkishólmur on the Snæfellsnes peninsula. [Snæfellsnes](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula/) is famous for being Iceland e_n miniature_, meaning it has everything: a glacier, lava caves, spectacular sea rock formations, and the as-seen-on-TV Kirkjufell Mountain. Small distances between sights make it possible to explore the diversity of Snæfellsnes in a short time span.  To follow up, the [Borgarfjörður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/west-iceland) area's glaciers, saga culture, Hraunfossar waterfalls, and powerful Deildatunguhver hot springs are worthy stops on your itinerary.  ### **Reykjavík - 1 day** Spoilt for choice *Image: Still the best measure against grey winter weather: fans of colorful houses will find lots of photo motifs in Iceland's capital.* From the Borgarfjörður arit'sit's only a short hop to the famous [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/), which is popular for Geysir, Gullfoss waterfall, Þingvellir, and other gems. Some might consider it too touristy don'ton't worit'sit's exactly the right number of people to get used to society again.  How do you spend your time in and around the capital city? There are so many options: A half-day trip to [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik/) with its landmarks, cafés, restaurants, bars, and museums is an option, as well as an afternoon hike to the [Volcano Fagradalsfjall](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/fagradalsfjall-eruption/) on the [Reykjanes peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjanes/). And if you want to relax from all your adventures, you can wash the travel dust off in some of the town swimming pools or the nearby spas, such as [Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com) or [Sky Lagoon](https://www.skylagoon.com). **Then you can start planning your next trip to Iceland!** --- # Why Iceland is a Top Destination for Summer 2022 - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/summer-22/ - Published: 2022-04-13 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Pandemic restrictions are down; new airlines are up. The summer of 2022 is shaping up to be a total embrace. All Covid-19 travel restrictions have been lifted and new airlines take to sky. The summer of 2022 is shaping up to be an extraordinary time to visit Iceland. Altogether[ **some 25 airlines**](https://www.visir.is/g/20222232845d/fimm-tan-flug-fe-log-med-reglulegt-flug-til-islands-i-ar-og-25-i-sumar) will offer direct flights to Iceland this summer, compared with 15 carriers over this past winter. [**PLAY**](https://www.flyplay.com) is Iceland’s newest low-cost airline based at Keflavik International Airport, serving the capital Reykjavík. Along with the flag-carrier [**Icelandair**](https://www.icelandair.is), the red aircrafts of PLAY will offer direct flights between Europe and North America with zero Covid restrictions in place upon arrival in Reykjavík. In northern Iceland, another new airline will take to the sky in June. Niceair is set to cover flights to and from London, Denmark, and Spain from its base in Akureyri. Flying directly to the northern capital, allows visitors eager to explore Iceland's nature to hit the ground running. [See all flight options to Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/flights-to-iceland/). ### **Back in action** *Image: The scene at the annual Culture Night in Reykjavík* Summer 2022 also brings a festive gathering that has been long awaited. After four years of waiting,[ **the National Icelandic Horse Competition**](https://www.landsmot.is/en/?msclkid=98c2f092bb1411eca0c231fa331fc2e8) will return to Hella in southern Iceland. Taking palace between July 3rd - 9th, the '[Landsmót](https://www.landsmot.is/en)' is Iceland's largest sporting event where every aspect of the unique Icelandic horse -- such as the extra gait called the _tölt --_ is on full display. In July, Iceland’s largest outdoor music festival on the island of Heimaey is set to take place after a two-year hiatus. The Þjóðhátíð festival attracts thousands of (mostly young) people for a camping party along with a line-up of local pop bands. In August, the [**Reykjavík Culture Night**](https://visitreykjavik.is/reykjavik-culture-night), a festival with free events around the city, ending with a large outdoor concert by the harbor. [**The Reykjavík Marathon**](https://www.rmi.is/en) takes place on the same day, 20 August, drawing massive crowds of varying fitness. (The 10-kilometer route has lots of fun encouragements along the way.) ###  **Go West, My Friend** *Image: Winding roads and quiet traffic make the Westfjords an ideal for cycling* The Westfjords region has developed new infrastructure that bring new possibilities for exploring the region. During the summer months, the nearly 1000 kilometer circular road trip around the fjords is completely open from its winter closures. The Westfjords Way, as the road trip is coined, includes the newly opened viewing platform at Bolafjall mountain, offering incredible views from 600m (200 feets) atop a secure steel platform that extends over the Hornstrandir Nature Reserve and the fjords of Ísafjarðardjúp. The Lonely Planet travel guide has recognized The Westfjords uniqueness and listed the region **[No. 1 on the list for Best in Travel in 2022.](https://www.lonelyplanet.com/articles/best-in-travel-2022)** "The Westfjords is where Iceland's dramatic landscapes come to a riveting climax and where mass tourism disappears – only about 10% of Iceland's visitors ever see the region," says the Lonely Planet. ### **The Highland Roads Open** *Image: The road to Landmannalaugar typically opens around mid-June* Summer is the time to visit Iceland’s Highland region, with roads in the area typically opening around late June. Route F35, known as Kjölur, crosses the country via Hveravellir and is accessible for longer than the challenging Sprengisandur. [**Scheduled buses travel into the highland** ](https://icelandbybus.is/summer-bus-schedules/1313a-reykjavik-landmannalaugar-reykjavik?msclkid=781b24ffbb1511ecb6dfbf98967a2006)and are popular for those seeking to explore the Landamannalaugar area on foot. ### **Travel smart and counter the summer crowds** Tourism is bouncing back quickly after the Covid shutdown but is unlikely to reach previous heights this summer. That means visitors are still likely to enjoy tempered crowds, but much depends on the time of day. _Visit Iceland_ recently introduced[ **an online tracker**](https://www.visiticeland.com/visitor-numbers) that allows people to see the most-visited hours of a given place, and more. The popular Gullfoss waterfall, for example, is [**most busy around 1 p.m.** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/visitor-numbers)and the month of August attracts the largest crowds. --- # Ice Cave Exploration - Going inside a glacier - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ice-cave-exploration/ - Published: 2022-03-25 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Explore Iceland’s breathtaking ice caves, formed by meltwater carving through glaciers. Each winter unveils unique formations of brilliant blue ice shaped by compressed snow. Safely experience this natural wonder with expert-guided tours. Nothing compares to being inside a blue ice cave enjoying nature's architecture at its best. The photographs are stunning but can't capture the feeling of being there. ### Iceland is the perfect location for an ice cave adventure Glaciers cover 11% of Iceland, and the climate is perfect for ice caves. In spring and summer, meltwater usually forms them as outflow tunnels. In the fall, when temperatures have gone below freezing again, they are ready for exploration until next spring. The ice cave season varies due to temperatures and weather conditions but typically extends from November until May.  ### Why is glacier ice blue? *Image: Ice crystals reflect blue light when air has been pressed out of snowlayers* Glacier ice often displays a distinctive, soft blue hue that reflects off the walls of ice caves and icebergs. This unique color is due to its composition: glacier ice is made from highly compacted layers of snow-formed ice crystals, unlike lake ice, which lacks a crystalline structure. As more layers build up and compress the air out of the packed snow, the ice becomes transparent, reflecting blue light. ### Ice cave tours in Iceland – plenty to pick from! Visiting an ice cave offers an unforgettable experience, but always go with professional glacier guides and the right equipment.  Ice cave tours are offered in the southeast, in Iceland's largest glacier, Vatnajökull, and [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en). In the Katla outlet glacier in [South Iceland](https://www.south.is/) and Langjökull glacier in [West Iceland](https://www.west.is/). Tour operators offer ice cave tours in Southeast Iceland’s largest glacier, Vatnajökull, and within [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en), the Katla outlet glacier in [South Iceland](https://www.south.is/), and Langjökull Glacier in [West Iceland](https://www.west.is/en/service/into-the-glacier). Combo tours are available, including glacier hikes, super jeep tours, and the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. --- # Icelandic Independence Day (þjóðhátíðardagur) is celebrated on June 17th - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/17-june/ - Published: 2022-03-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Celebrate Iceland’s National Day on June 17 with parades, concerts, and family-friendly events honoring the country’s 1944 independence from Denmark and the legacy of Jón Sigurðsson, a leader in Iceland's independence movement. Jón Sigurðsson, born on June 17, 1811, was honored posthumously when his birthday was chosen as the date to establish the Republic of Iceland. While rooted in the push for independence, today's celebration has evolved into a more festive, family-friendly affair. The main ceremony takes place in Reykjavík on Austurvöllur Square, outside the Alþingi (parliament), featuring a speech from the Prime Minister and a parade led by scout troops (Iceland has no military, after all). Celebrations extend along the Tjörnin Lake and Hljómskálagarðurinn Park, featuring bouncy castles, concerts, and a myriad of children's activities. Icelanders like to joke that it is always raining on this national holiday. Unfortunately, this weather is all too often in the forecast, with some towns having moved festivities indoors to local sports halls. The tradition of soggy celebrations began with the very first ceremony in 1944, remembered for its pouring rain. *Image: It's the day for national costumes, especially for women. Lady of the Mountain (e. Fjallkonan) in Ólafsvík.* The story begins with Jón Sigurðsson. Born in Hrafnseyri in the Westfjords, Jón moved to Copenhagen to pursue his studies, and, like many Icelanders, he spent a significant part of his life there. Though a prolific scholar and writer, he never completed his degree, dedicating himself tirelessly to the cause of Icelandic self-governance and independence. He died in 1879, 39 years before Iceland became a sovereign state in union with Denmark in 1918 after being under Danish rule for 520 years. The Danish–Icelandic Act of Union, an agreement signed by Iceland and Denmark on December 1, 1918, recognized Iceland as a fully independent and sovereign state known as the Kingdom of Iceland. The establishment was similar to Canada's relationship with the British monarchy today. In 1918, Iceland was a small, remote, agrarian society with limited infrastructure and economic resources. As part of the agreement, Denmark continued to manage certain affairs on Iceland's behalf, including foreign relations, defense, and aspects of the judiciary. Iceland established its own Supreme Court in 1920. It gradually assumed control of its foreign affairs, fully taking over in 1940 after Denmark was occupied by Nazi Germany. (Notably, Iceland had already established diplomatic ties and opened an embassy in Copenhagen in 1920, with Sveinn Björnsson—later Iceland's first president—as its first ambassador.) Denmark had sent its first ambassador to Reykjavík a year earlier, in 1919. *Image: A statue of Jón Sigurðsson, a clever nineteenth-century politician and the unifying hero of independent Iceland.* The Kingdom of Iceland lasted only 26 years, and on June 17, 1944, the Republic of Iceland was formally established. The decision to sever ties with Denmark and establish a republic was made through a national referendum. Of those who voted, 98.4% supported the transition, with just 377 people voting to remain in the union. Turnout was exceptionally high, reaching 100% in two constituencies. While the 1918 sovereignty agreement marked the true beginning of Icelandic independence in political terms, it occurred in December, which is less than ideal for outdoor celebrations. Jón Sigurðsson's birthday in mid-June offered a more festive and seasonally appropriate occasion for a national holiday. His bronze statue now stands in front of the Alþingi, towering over a cheering crowd each June 17th, rain or rare sunshine. [Explore Reykjavík’s National Day Events](https://reykjavik.is/en/june17) --- # Iceland's Independence Hero - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/jon-sigurdsson/ - Published: 2022-03-24 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Jón Sigurðsson was a clever nineteenth-century politician and is the unifying hero of independent Iceland. Jón Sigurðsson, a clever nineteenth-century politician, is the unifying hero of independent Iceland. Iceland was the property of various Scandinavian kings for 700 years, until a political movement for independence was born in the 19th century. The idea of nationalism swept through Europe at the time and inspired a group of Icelandic students in Copenhagen to define the case of Iceland: the nation spoke its own language, lived within a territory marked by clear boarders and was once a free state. Denmark was not as eager for a divorce, and many wondered if Iceland’s poor and undeveloped economy would thrive without support. Along came Jón Sigurðsson with a legal argument against the continuation of Iceland’s loyalty to the Kingdom of Denmark. *Image: How Jón Sigurðsson became our Independence Hero* Handsome Jón frequented portrait studios to boost the public persona Freedom fighters before him had based their argument on romantic nationalism. They wanted to restore the Alþingi parliament at the original Þingvellir site, while the pragmatic Jón was firm on Reykjavík as its location. He cared to win arguments, not hearts and sentiment. Independence took generations, as each milestone was slowly achieved: a constitution in 1874, home rule in 1904, sovereignty status in 1918, a republic in 1944. The largest achievement yet would be to bring the idea to life. The next movement would be to mobilize the population and build a political class. The 1944 birth of a Republic marked the final victory after the country voted for complete independence. Voter turnout was 98.4 percent overall, reaching 100 percent in two districts. Only 377 people, a fractional percentage, voted in favor of remaining in the Danish kingdom. Copenhagen, where the movement began, was Iceland’s capital no more. *Image: Hrafnseyri, Westfjords.* The Hrafnseyri farm has a museum honoring the Westfjord legend To mark this milestone, the birthday of Jón on 17 June became Iceland’s National Day and his former home at Hrafnseyri, Westfjords, [**a salute to his memory**](https://www.jonsigurdsson.is/). Every town celebrates 17th of June parades and flags, and outside parliament (in Reykjavík!) the bronze statue of Jón towers over a cheering crowd every year. --- # The best souvenirs from Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-best-souvenirs-from-iceland/ - Published: 2022-03-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Finding the right souvenir isn't always easy, and what is an authentically Icelandic souvenir to bring home? The selection is bigger than you probably expect, but here are some ideas. Packing your bags and already wondering how much space to save for all the souvenirs you want to buy in Iceland? And what is an authentically Icelandic souvenir to bring home? The selection is bigger than you probably expect, but here are some ideas: ### The famous lopapeysa - and Other woolen souvenirs *Image: Sweaters are only one of many wooly options* The world-famous _lopapeysa_ woolen sweater is arguably our number one souvenir. Those who have tried one on, know why: the wool is thick and water repellent, with beautiful patterns and color combinations to brighten up every outfit. Our [lopapeysa guide](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-sweater/) will help you to find the right one. The _lopapeysa_ sweater costs between $150-200 depending on size and pattern. On a budget? The _lopi_ yarn is surprisingly inexpensive and knitting is, well, fun. Just ask grandma! The universal Icelandic wool is also used for other beautiful home décor souvenirs, such as bedspreads, wooden sheep sculptures with sheepskin, and pillowcases. For more extravagant souvenirs look for woolen teapot warmers, elf shoes, and cold water swimming bathing shorts. Also check out: [Icelandic knitting tradition: Wool and where to find it](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-knitting) ### 3 reasons to stock up on Icelandic chocolate and licorice A dozen Icelandic candy and chocolate factories fill the local sweets market with a huge variety of sugary supplies. With this selection, it’s probably no wonder that the average Icelandic consumes about 20 kilograms of sweets per year. But what makes Icelandic sweets so special? *Image: You might want to stop a bit longer in one of our supermarkets* **There’s licorice in almost all of it**: and there’s not only one kind of licorice: it can be salty or sweet, salmiac enhanced for a tarter taste, pepper spiced for more power, hidden in chocolate, or hiding other fillings like peppermint and marzipan. In rolled form, straw from or just as gummi bears – you’ll find what your licorice heart desires and more.  **We use our own sea salt**: yes, we are of course following the caramel-sea salt trend, and find it delicious. And with so much sea around, we of course use the produce from our very own salt factories.  **Originality and beautiful packaging**: Waferpieces that resemble cold lava, chocolate malt balls, and huge chocolate Easter eggs filled with candy – you’ll come across endless sweet goodies made in Iceland that you’ll only find here. Lots of chocolate bars are also available in nice landscape or designer wrapping and make beautiful and tasty gifts. ### Hung out to dry - Harðfiskur *Image: Harðfisk-pieces in a bowl - only the butter is missing* Rich in protein, low in fat, gluten-free, keto, and packed with vitamin B-12: Icelandic _harðfiskur_ is a superfood. The production process is quite simple: haddock, cod, or seawolf gets salted and hung out to dry for many weeks and sometimes months. What’s left is a dried piece of fish fillet, only almost a tenth of its original weight, packed with delicious flavor. Harðfiskur is a beloved snack amongst Icelanders and visitors alike, it’s best enjoyed smeared with salted butter. And it’s easy to find, too: supermarkets all over Iceland sell this delicacy in little bags that make perfect Icelandic gifts. ### Tattoos – The puffin on your ankle *Image: A souvenir for the daring ones: a tattoo of the Nordic compass in front of Kirkjufell mountain. photo credit @Reykjavik Ink* According to Hildur Sif, manager of _Reykjavík Ink_, approximately half of their customers are tourists, who wish for a lifelong reminder of their Iceland trip. Ok, admittedly, this is only for the daring ones, but tattoos with Icelandic motives have become more and more popular in the last years. “Usually travelers want something to remember their trip in Iceland - like a souvenir.” And what’s at the top of the motif-wish list? “I think what is classic, is the Nordic compass, it’s a really nice magical stave and has a really beautiful meaning. Runes and magical staves, Northern lights and Icelandic landscape and puffins, to give you the most common tattoos that tourists get. And we cannot forget “_Þetta reddast_” (ed. the Icelandic motto, that can be translated as: “it will work out somehow”).” ### The spirit of Iceland *Image: The selection of Icelandic spirits has long exceeded the classic Brennivin* From 1915 until 1989, beer was banned in Iceland and the product range for stronger spirits was almost equally limited. The famous exception being the aquavit-like _Brennivin_, that was then almost the only Icelandic spirit on the market. But since then, the selection in our _Vínbúðins_ (The State alcohol and tobacco company) has grown immensely and become more and more exquisite: blue- and crowberry liqueurs, gins from Iceland’s own juniper berries and vodkas made from lava filtered glacial water – take your pick! Our [craft beers](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/breweries-in-iceland) have also gained in popularity as well. On a trip around Iceland, it’s possible to visit more than 20 local breweries and to learn more about their unusual brewing methods and ingredients. ### Icelandic Fashion, Art and Handicraft *Image: Creativity can be found around every corner* On your trip around Iceland you’ll find many opportunities to shop [Authentic souvenirs made in Iceland crafted by locals](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/authentic-iceland-souvenirs/), even in the smallest of towns and of course also downtown Reykjavik. Whether its ceramics, weavings or paintings, uniqueness is everywhere! Hand carved sculptures of Icelandic birds; knitted, woven and crocheted clothing items. Fish skin, sheep bones, wool and lava stones – handicraft artworks made with the help of Iceland’s resources are amongst the most popular souvenirs. You can also [check out some of the makers](https://designdistrict.is/is/honnudir/) beforehand and if you want to dive deeper into Icelandic design and fashion, you can visit the [Icelandic Design March in Reykjavík](https://designmarch.is/?_ga=2.69084113.1508480135.1648042604-1647921704.1648042604), an annual festival, that celebrates fashion, architecture and all creatives! Also check out: [Authentic souvenirs made in Iceland crafted by locals](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/authentic-iceland-souvenirs/) *Image: Beloved characters in Iceland: 4 of our 13 yule lads* ### Iceland’s 13 – Our Yule lads Icelanders [celebrate Christmas](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/christmas-in-iceland/) excessively and we not only have one Santa Claus but thirteen troll brothers. As their names reveal, they love to play pranks: Spoon Licker, Door Slammer, Skyr Gobbler, and Sausage Stealer are only some of the very popular thugs. Colorful puzzles and books about the whole sneaky bunch are available in many languages and make great souvenirs for kids! Specialized Christmas shops, e.g. the Little Christmas Shop and Jólahúsið in Reykjavík or the Christmas garden in Akureyri offer beautiful Christmas ornaments throughout the year. --- # Easter in Iceland - a great time to visit - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/easter-in-iceland/ - Published: 2022-03-23 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Easter is a great time to visit Iceland with all the best winter activities still available and spring around the corner. Birds flock to the island for nesting, and large cetaceans like the blue and sperm whales migrate from the south to feed in Icelandic waters. Northern lights are still dancing in the night and mountains of chocolate appear in stores. Perhaps this may sound like a fairytale, but it is genuinely Iceland. Eastertime usually dates in late April when spring is in the air; birds flock to Iceland for nesting, and large cetaceans like the blue and sperm whales migrate from the south to feed in Icelandic waters. Northern lights are still dancing in the night and mountains of chocolate appear in stores. Perhaps this may sound like a fairytale, but it is genuinely Iceland.  ### Traditions involve lamb and chocolate *Image: Stores in Iceland fill up with chocolate easter eggs in April* Asking an Icelander what comes to mind when thinking of the Easter holiday is, without a doubt, the Easter eggs or _páskaegg_. They are intended as Easter treats for kids of all ages and the tradition is to munch on them on Easter Sunday morning. Ambitious parents organize Easter egg hunts and leave several clues around the house. The eggs are made of chocolate, come in many variations and sizes, filled with more sweets and an old Icelandic saying or _málsháttur_.    Another typical Easter tradition is to have a big family dinner with roasted leg of lamb on Easter Sunday, with glazed potatoes, red cabbage, green beans and rhubarb jam on the side. Many Icelanders also use the holidays to go skiing in one of Iceland's skiing resorts.  ### Five-day national holiday - opening hours may be affected  *Image: A roasted leg of lamb is the most traditional Easter Sunday dinner in Iceland* The foundation of Easter is a religious holiday, but for most Icelanders, it's a nice long weekend to enjoy leisure time with family and friends. The public holiday extends from Maundy Thursday to Easter Monday and it may affect the opening hours of stores, restaurants and bars. Still, there will be plenty of options for food and entertainment.  [Here you can read more about Icelandic food](https://www.visiticeland.com/enjoy-icelandic-food/) ### Things to do - Action, culture, and relaxation  Eastertime is great for visiting Iceland and there are endless choices of things to do. If you're seeking adventure, consider embarking on [motorized adventures](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/motorized-adventure/), or experiencing Iceland's stunning landscapes from above with a [helicopter tour](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/helicopter-to/). For a more relaxed nature experience, [whale watching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching/) and [Northern lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland/) tours may be for you. ​ [Visiting the Westfjords](https://westfjords.is) is always wonderful but especially around Easter. Then you can dive into the Icelandic music scene at the annual music festival "I never went south" or [_Aldrei fór ég suður_](https://aldrei.is) in Ísafjörður.   Whatever your choices are, [relaxing in a hot pool](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness/) is a must and of course, eating your fill of chocolate eggs!  Below are some more ideas; take your pick! --- # The Hollywood Sights of Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/famous-film-sights/ - Published: 2022-03-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Explore and rewind over some of Iceland’s most famous filming locations, from glaciers and waterfalls to remote villages featured in Hollywood films and Netflix series. See how Iceland’s landscapes bring stories to life on screen. Batman and James Bond have at least one thing in common: Both have been filmed at the foot of Svínafellsjökull Glacier. Another fun fact: The “Arrowhead Mountain” from Game of Thrones is locally known as Kirkjufell. Over the past two decades, Iceland has become a well-established filming location for international film and television productions. Its dramatic landscapes, experienced local crews, and [competitive reimbursement scheme](http://www.filminiceland.is) have helped attract major studios and long-running projects from around the world. For a full list of productions filmed in Iceland, check out [Film in Iceland](https://filminiceland.com/made-in-iceland/)! *Image: Film crew at work in pretend Afghanistan for "Secret Life of Walter Mitty". © 20th Century Fox* ### **Thank you, Walter Mitty!** Ben Stiller, the director of the 2013 blockbuster **The Secret Life of Walter Mitty**, was among the first to discover Iceland has an all-around location. Scenes set to be in Afghanistan were filmed on the desolate Breiðamerkursandur, and the film even uses the Vatnajökull Glacier to represent Greenland’s ice cap. The scene in which the titular character, Walter Mitty, skateboards down a winding road into a valley is shot in Seyðisfjörður, East Iceland. Later in the film, Walter visits a large waterfall in Nepal, filmed at Skógafoss, an easily accessible waterfall in South Iceland. Few films travel the length of Walter Mitty, but the film showed Hollywood the extent of possibilities in Iceland. Director Christopher Nolan, who filmed both **“Batman Begins”** (2005) and **“Interstellar”** (2014) in southern Iceland, says Iceland is “one of the few places in the world where you can get two or three very different, extreme looks, within the space of a couple of miles.” *Image: A cinematic moment at Háifoss, captured during the filming of Stranger Things. © Netflix* ### Stranger things meets Háifoss One of the final scenes of the fifth and final season of the Netflix series **Stranger Things** was filmed at Háifoss, one of Iceland’s tallest and most dramatic waterfalls. In the show, this striking location stands in for a beautiful, faraway land, a place of peace and reflection for the main character, Eleven. The vastness and stillness of the setting reinforce the scene’s quiet sense of distance and calm. Surrounded by cliffs and raw, untouched nature in Þjórsárdalur, one of South Iceland’s most striking and remote valleys, Háifoss offers visitors a glimpse into landscapes that feel worlds away. ### **Ennis, Alaska, is not a real place** Iceland’s landscape is not the only attraction. [Film in Iceland](https://filminiceland.com/) supports international productions with a 35% refund on costs—a sign of the country’s strong and growing film industry. A small town in Iceland might just as easily double for a remote, icy outpost elsewhere. [True Detective](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/True_Detective_(season_4)), Season 4, is set in Alaska, high above the Arctic Circle, in a town named Ennis. In reality, Ennis does not exist. [**Dalvík**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-dalvik/), the northern seaside community known for whale watching, was turned into the fictional Alaskan settlement where [Jody Foster](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000149/) and [Kali Reis](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm11140905/?ref_=fn_t_1) play Detectives Liz and Evangeline. In southern Iceland, scenes were filmed at [**RVK Studios**](https://rvkstudios.is/), the 'film village' on Reykjavík's outskirts. The eight-episode crime drama is the largest film project ever taking place in Iceland. Iceland's Minister of Culture **[called it](https://vb.is/frettir/starsta-kvikmyndaverkefni-islandssogunnar/)** "The biggest foreign investment in the field of culture in Iceland's history." ### Famous Filming Locations Thanks to easy access from Reykjavík and a wide range of dramatic landscapes, many of Iceland’s best-known filming locations are found in the south of the country. [**Vatnajökull National Park**](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en) stands out as one of the most frequently used regions, offering glaciers, volcanic terrain, and vast open spaces within reach of the capital. Svínafellsjökull, just off Route 1, gained international attention in the early 2000s when it appeared in the opening sequence of the James Bond film [**Die Another Day**](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0246460/?ref_=fn_t_1). While the glacier has since receded and filming activity has shifted elsewhere, it remains one of Iceland’s most recognizable cinematic landscapes. Its most recent major appearance was during the early seasons of [**Game of Thrones**](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0944947/). *Image: From the set of GoT? No! Just Mt. Kirkjufell in the winter outfit* Iceland features prominently throughout _Game of Thrones_, with an estimated 10% of the series filmed there. Locations such as Dimmuborgir and Skógafoss doubled as parts of the show’s fictional world. When Kirkjufell appeared on screen, visitor interest surged, transforming the once-quiet mountain into one of the most photographed sites in Iceland. ### **This village is on Netflix** In recent years, Icelandic television series have brought smaller towns and remote regions into the global spotlight, particularly through international streaming platforms. The crime drama [**Trapped**](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt3561180/), set in [**Siglufjörður**](https://www.northiceland.is/en/destinations/towns/siglufjordur), introduced audiences worldwide to the town's dramatic landscapes and helped raise global awareness of it. The Netflix series [**Katla**](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt11102190/?ref_=fn_t_1) followed, set in the village of [**Vík**](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/towns/vik). The show highlighted the stark beauty of the south coast and the ever-present influence of [**Katla volcano**,](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katla_(volcano)) reinforcing Iceland’s reputation as a place where nature and storytelling are closely intertwined. *Image: The sea stacks by Vik are a backdrop in the "Katla" series. © Lilja Jóns* But few have benefited more than Húsavík. The town of 2,000 people on the northern coast was at the center of **“Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga”** and had an Oscar-nominated theme song named after the town. Locals seized the opportunity and established the first-ever museum dedicated to the Eurovision Song Contest, a year after the film premiered on Netflix. It’s next door to the [JaJa DingDong bar and café](https://jajahusavik.com/)! *Image: Watching the sky in "The Midnight Sky", a film shot with frozen fingers* ### **Alien planets and apocalyptic Earth** The landscape of Iceland is often used to depict foreign planets, and Ridley Scott’s prequel to the Alien franchise, **“Prometheus”**, was partly filmed in northern Iceland. The dramatic opening sequence was shot at Dettifoss, Europe’s largest waterfall by volume, as an otherworldly scene in which an alien stands above the waterfall before falling into the waters below. Dettifoss is part of the **[Diamond Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle/)** drive. A more recent post-apocalyptic tale is the Netflix film **“The Midnight Sky,”** directed by George Clooney, who also stars as a lonely Arctic scientist. Clooney and his crew spent 15 days on top of the glacier Skálafellsjökull, an outlet of the mighty Vatnajökull in the southeast, for the atmospheric scenes. That’s a location to enjoy solely on screen. Please enjoy the [Film in Iceland](https://filminiceland.com/) trailer, which highlights films and television series that have come to Iceland, so far! [Video](https://vimeo.com/1001559425) --- # Reykjavik’s Architectural Landmarks - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik-architectur/ - Published: 2022-03-22 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > The icons of Reykjavík are an architectural mosaic. Architecture may not be the first thing that comes to mind when planning your days in Reykjavik, but the following landmarks could make you reconsider. It’s hard to put a finger on 'Icelandic' architecture. Icelandic architects often went abroad to study, bringing back an assortment of styles and traditions to make their mark on the landscape. Reykjavík is a collage of styles. **Guðjón Samúelsson (1887-1950)** *Image: State architect Guðjón designed the first public pool, among other things* Many important buildings were designed by the country’s first state architect, Guðjón Samúelsson (1887-1950). Guðjón studied housing design in Copenhagen before returning to Iceland in 1915. That same year, a fire took place in Reykjavík, destroying many buildings in the city center. Guðjón was subsequently hired to design many of the city's most important buildings. After the fire, it was clear that the Norwegian-style timber houses were too much of a fire hazard, so cement prevailed as the preferred material for many of these buildings. *Image: Hallgrímskirkja church in Reykjavík, designed by architect Guðjón Samúelsson, with its tall stepped concrete tower rising above the square and a statue in the foreground under a clear blue sky.* The tallest work of Guðjón Samúelsson [Hallgrímskirkja](https://www.hallgrimskirkja.is/), named after the Icelandic poet and clergyman [Hallgrímur Pétursson](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallgr%C3%ADmur_P%C3%A9tursson) (1614-1674), is a Lutheran church standing 74.5 meters (245 feet) high, the largest church in Iceland. Guðjón Samúelsson designed the church, commissioned in 1937, with inspiration from the surrounding landscape in an Expressionist style popular in Denmark at the time. It can easily be seen from anywhere in Reykjavik, making it a very helpful landmark for navigating the small capital. Another church designed by Guðjón that is a prominent landmark is [Landakotskirkja](http://en.catholica.is/). Formally known as Basilika Krists konungs (The Basilica of Christ the King), Landakoótskirkja is the cathedral of the Catholic Church in Iceland, which was finally sanctified in 1929 after years of construction. Its Neo-Gothic design is unforgettable. [The National Theatre of Iceland](https://www.leikhusid.is/english) was designed by Gudjón Samúelsson in 1950. The gothic, ominous architecture draws inspiration from Iceland’s basalt columns and Art Deco elements, as seen in the window parapets. ### **Government Buildings**  *Image: The Alþingi Parliament, still with a Danish crown on top* Stjórnarráðið, the Prime Minister’s office, is located near the harbor, just across from Harpa. The building was first constructed as a prison in 1759 by command of King Friedrich V. of Denmark. After Iceland gained independence from Denmark, the house hosted all the country's ministries at once! Since 1996, the building has been exclusively the Prime Minister's office. *Image: The Prime Minister’s office once housed the entire government* The Icelandic Parliament Building, Alþingishúsið, is located by Austurvöllur square with 63 lawmakers inside. The 1881 building was designed by Danish architect Ferdinand Meldahl and is composed of hewn basalt. Alþingishúsið has housed different institutions for Iceland at different times, such as the National Library, the National Gallery, as well as the University of Iceland from 1911 to 1940. The new glass extension is from 2002. ### **Art and Culture Establishments** *Image: The Einar Jónsson sculpture museum is a hidden architectural gem* [The Nordic House](https://www.nordichouse.is/), located in front of the University of Iceland, organizes cultural events and exhibitions related to the Scandinavian countries. The house is designed by Finnish celebrity modernist Alvar Aalto (1898-1976) and features most of Aalto’s signature traits, with all furnishings inside the building also being by his design. The house is one of his later works, completed in 1968, and features an ultramarine blue ceramic rooftop that takes its organic shape from the mountain row in the background. The extensive use of tile, wood, and white plaster throughout the building is also part of his signature design. The sculptor Ásmundur Sveinsson (1893–1982) designed [Ásmundarsafn](https://visitreykjavik.is/service/reykjavik-art-museum-asmundarsafn), where he also lived and worked, throughout three building stages that took place in 1942, 1946, and 1955-59. The museum is now part of Reykjavík Art Museum. The structure is surrounded by Sveinsson’s sculptures in the garden, both his earlier figures and his later abstract compositions. Sveinsson’s work is exhibited in the museum, along with works by other contemporary artists. *Image: Veröld, on the University of Iceland's campus, marks the new Nordic style* [The Einar Jónsson Museum](https://visitreykjavik.is/service/einar-jonsson-sculpture-museum) was built according to plans by the Icelandic sculptor, Einar Jónsson (1874-1954). Thus, the building can be considered his biggest sculpture, which also served as his studio, his gallery, and his home. In 1909, Einar offered all of his works as a gift to the Icelandic people on the condition that a museum be built to house them. The architect, Einar Erlendsson, officially signed the plans for the museum in 1916. The museum officially opened in 1923 and was the country’s first art museum. ### **Newer Architectural Designs** *Image: The Harpa Concert Hall took four years to build* [Harpa Concert Hall](https://www.harpa.is/en) is home to the Icelandic Symphony Orchestra and Opera, hosting an array of cultural events and concerts throughout the year. Constructed between 2007 and 2011 during the notorious banking crash, the building was designed by the Danish [Henning Larsen Architects](https://www.henninglarsen.com/projects/harpa) in collaboration with Icelandic [Batteriid ](https://batteriid.is/)Architects. The façade is by the Icelandic-Danish artist [Ólafur Eliasson](https://www.olafureliasson.net/), inspired by the natural Basalt columns found in the Icelandic landscape. Harpa has gathered numerous awards for its design and architecture. Visitors are welcome inside. *Image: The Perlan is essentially four water tanks with a rotating dome* **Perlan** ('The Pearl') is a museum with a rotating glass dome atop Öskjuhlíð Hill, overlooking Reykjavík. The building is made up of six water tanks that store 24 million litres of Reykjavík's hot water. The architect Ingimundur Sveinsson designed the building in 1991, updating the hot water storage tanks that had stood on top of Öskjuhlíð since the mid-20th-century with its trademark glass dome. It now houses cafés, restaurants, and the [Wonders of Iceland](https://perlan.is/) nature exhibition. *Image: Swans rule the city pond, but local politicians get to be there, too* **The Reykjavík City Hall** was a controversial construction in the late 1990s. Built at the northern end of the city pond, critics said the tall, concrete structure was at odds with the nearby small wooden houses. Once the building was completed in 1994, the location became accepted as welcoming with the right amount of authority. The first floor is open to the public and hosts an enormous 3D map of Iceland. --- # The 2010 Eyjafjallajökull and Fimmvörðuháls eruptions - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2010-eyjafjallajokull-eruptions/ - Published: 2022-03-04 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The eruption in Eyjafjallajokull volcano in 2010 drew a lot of attention to Iceland by stopping air traffic over Europe for several days. The stunning photographs of the eruption and Icelandic landscapes raised an interest in traveling to this exotic volcanic island in the north. The infamous Eyjafjallajökull central volcano is located on the south coast of Iceland. It drew attention to Iceland when it woke from nearly 200 years of sleep with two connected eruptions in 2010. The precursors were a few seismic swarm episodes originating beneath the volcano, occurring in May 1994, July 1999 and May 2009. The swarms lasted for about a month each, and they were thought to be from magma injections into the roots of the volcano. Then, in late December 2009, the volcano showed signs of unrest yet again. The volcano also started inflating, and crustal deformation was detected at an accelerated speed towards the days before the eruption.   ### **The 2010 Fimmvörðuháls flank eruption**  *Image: The twin craters Magni and Móði created in the Fimmvörðuháls 2010 eruption.* The former outbreak in Eyjafjallajökull in 2010 was a small effusive basalt eruption starting on March 20th when a 400 m long fissure opened on the northeastern flank of the volcano called Fimmvörðuháls that lies between the ice caps of Eyjafjallajökull and Mýrdalsjökull glaciers at 800 m above sea level. The eruption soon concentrated in two craters, which were given the names Magni and Móði after the sons of Thor, the god of thunder from the Norse mythology. When the eruption stopped on April 12th, 2010, it had produced 0.026 km3 of basalt lava and tephra and is classified as a small eruption.   *Image: The Fimmvörðuháls 2010 eruption was called "a typical tourist eruption".* People flocked to see the eruption, even though it was quite a challenging hike to the spot. Some took the easier way in a super jeep ride or got the birds-eye view from an airplane or a helicopter. The event was often referred to as "a typical tourist eruption," a term used in Icelandic - in some levity perhaps, to identify eruptions that can be relatively easily accessed by the public and are reasonably safe to approach due to their behavior and location. The eruption site lies on the popular but challenging hiking path, also named Fimmvörðuháls, that lies between Skógar and Þórsmörk and connects with the famous Laugavegur hiking trail. It still welcomes backpackers with a close-up view of the stunning scoria craters and lava formations.   ### **The 2010 Eyjafjallajökull summit crater eruption**   *Image: The eruption in Eyjafjallajökull in 2010 melted the 250 m thick ice cap on the volcano and the water flushed down the slopes.* The second eruption began only two days later, on April 14th, 2010, and lasted for 71 days. This time it was an explosive eruption in the ice-covered summit crater of Eyjafjallajökull, with much more severe consequences than the Fimmvörðuháls event, fortunately without casualties though.  Shortly after the eruption began, the meltwater from the glacier cascaded down the mountain's slopes in a _jökulhlaup_ and burst out in Gígjukvísl river onto the Markarfljót river, cutting off the Ring Road for several days.  The interplay between the andesitic magma and the 250 m thick glacial ice on top of the volcano produced fine ash that northerly winds blew over the North-Atlantic Ocean and Europe. In total, about 100.000 flights were canceled, and 2 million people were affected. *Image: The Eyjafjallajökull volcano and the farmlands in the neighborhood were completely covered with black ash after the eruption.* The farmer's community at the foot of the volcano was greatly affected and suffered from the direct impact of a heavy ashfall. Although, due to the fortunate timing of the event in early spring, the land recovered in a few weeks. Life turned slowly back to normal in the Eyjafjöll region after the eruption stopped on June 23rd, 2010.   This event was sure no "tourist eruption" while it was ongoing. Still, to a great surprise, the events in Eyjafjallajökull 2010 raised such interest to visit Iceland that tourism multiplied in the following years. It turned out that people were eager to see the stunning landscapes in Iceland shown in the global media in connection with the eruption.  ## How to pronounce the impossible name of the notorious Eyjafjallajökull volcano? The name of the volcano is a typical descriptive landmark name in Icelandic and literally means "the glacier of the island mountains". It is quite a mouthful to pronounce and the Icelandic language is perhaps not the easiest one. If you know phonetics you can try this: [IPA](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet)([key](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation)): /ˈeɪaˌfjatlaˌjɜːkətl/ To practice, you can also listen to the sweet ukulele Eyjafjallajökull song made by the Icelandic musician Eliza Newman. [Video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ByvKrjpwqvU) --- # The 2014-2015 Holuhraun eruption - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2014-holuhraun-eruption/ - Published: 2022-03-03 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The 2014-2015 Holuhraun eruption was the largest outbreak in Iceland for over 300 years and lasted for almost six months. On August 29, 2014, an eruption began in Iceland when a 1.8 km long fissure opened north of the Vatnajökull ice cap. The large lava field created by the eruption was named Holuhraun, which translates to "the hollow lava" or "porous lava." The outbreak was related to coincident caldera subsidence in the Bárðarbunga central volcano - a unique and rare event that scientists had never monitored in detail before.  Bárðarbunga is one of Iceland's most prolific volcanos and lures under a few hundred meters thick glacier ice, on top of the center of the Icelandic mantle plume - literally where fire and ice meet.   *Image: Ice filled caldera of Bardarbunga volcano* The majestic Bárðarbunga central volcano and its 10 km wide ice-filled caldera For two weeks before the eruption, a seismic swarm migrated from Bárðabunga to the Holuhraun eruption site 45 km further northeast, indicating a dyke was propagating underground from the Bárðarbunga central volcano. The eruption lasted for almost six months and ended on February 27, only one day less than the Fagradalsfjall 2021 eruption. However, the Holuhraun eruption turned out to be the largest effusive eruption in Iceland since the 1783-1784 Laki eruption, producing ~ 1.44 km3 of lava covering 84 km2. Thanks to the volcano's remote location in the central highland, neither the enormous lava flow nor the large amount of sulfuric gases it spewed out, caused any serious hazards. --- # The 2011 and 2004 Grímsvötn eruptions - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/grimsvotn-eruptions/ - Published: 2022-03-03 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The ice-covered Grimsvotn is Iceland's most active volcano, erupting every 14 years on average. Once a century, it brings a large explosive eruption, as it did in 2011, and produces large amounts of black ash. Grímsvötn is Iceland's most active volcano, with more than 70 eruptions occurring in the last 1.000 years. It is a subglacial volcano lying under a few hundred meters of ice from the Vatnajökull ice cap. Like the Bárðarbunga volcano it is also situated near the center of the mantle plume that feeds the volcanos with magma. *Image: A wast and muddy river flowing under a long bridge in a jokulhlaup* Glacier floods or _jökulhlaup's_ often occur when the Grímsvötn volcano erupts. A geothermal area in the ice-covered caldera constantly melts the ice and adds to the Grímsvötn caldera lake. When the lake fills, the water lifts the ice and breaches from under the ice cap, leading to a glacial flood or _jökulhlaup_, which is the Icelandic word and international term for the phenomenon. A jökulhlaup can also be triggered by ice melting in a volcanic eruption or the reverse; jökulhaup triggers an outbreak by releasing pressure off the magma chamber below.  Eruptions in the Grímsvötn central volcano are always explosive or _hydromagmatic_ eruptions. They produce a lot of tephra or volcanic ash when 1100-1200°C hot magma encounters ice and water and causes explosions that tear the magma into fine particles.  **The 2004 Grímsvötn eruption** was an example of a jökulhlaup triggered eruption. It began late in the evening of November 1st, 2004, and lasted for five days. A bent-over 6-10 km high eruption plume deposited ash within 3 km from the source and within the ice cap. The eruption is classified as a small-scale eruption with a volume of tephra produced estimated as 0.05 km3.   *Image: Gas plume rising from a crater surrounded by glacier ice* The eruption plume in the 2011 Grímsvötn outbreak reached up to 20 km and caused problems for aviation **The 2011 Grímsvötn eruption.** After just five and a half years of recharging, an intense seismic swarm started underneath the Grímsvötn volcano on May 21st, 2011. Only 70 minutes later, an eruption had broken out of the ice cap, and the eruption column rose at high speeds, reaching heights of about 20 km in less than 30 minutes. Even though the eruption only lasted one week, it was one of the large-scale volcanic events occurring in Grímsvötn once a century. Due to the size and height of the ash plume, aviation warnings were issued and 900 flights were canceled. The eruption ended on May 28th, and it is estimated to have produced about 0.7 km3 of tephra, more than twice the amount Eyjafjallajökull spewed out in 63 days. --- # Study in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/study-in-iceland/ - Published: 2022-02-23 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Did you know that you can study without paying tuition fees in one of the safest and happiest countries in the world? Welcome to Iceland! Seven universities offer a wide range of study subjects and the best of all: the beauty of the country follows! There are so many good reasons to study in Iceland, but the best one is probably that you get to experience this country and its people with enough time on your hands! **Did you know that you can study without paying tuition fees in one of the safest and happiest countries in the world? Welcome to Iceland! Seven universities offer a wide range of study subjects and the best of all: the beauty of the country follows!** **There are so many good reasons to study in Iceland, but the best one is probably that you get to experience this country and its people with enough time on your hands!**   ### A vivid campus life   About 5% of all 18.000 university students in Iceland are international students but compared to bigger campuses in other countries, Iceland’s university community is small and you‘ll get to know a lot of people in a short time. Lots of get-togethers and outdoor activities will bring you even closer together with people that share your interests.   ### amazing free-time activities   *Image: People Glacial walking* Glacial hiking is only one of many great outdoor activities in Iceland Visiting the Geyser in the afternoon, going skiing on the weekend, having lunch by the waterfall? Wherever in Iceland you are studying, the amazing nature is right in your backyard and beautiful sights just a short drive away. Plus, the weekends are there for further exploring!    ### The Language   Icelanders speak English and many University courses are offered in English, so [learning Icelandic](https://study.iceland.is/practical-guide/learning-icelandic) might not be necessary, but you should give it a go! It's a beautiful language and “say something in Icelandic!“ is great for party small talk and a wonderful conversation starter for the rest of your life!   ### No Tuition fees   In public universities there is only a registration fee necessary. But housing and living costs are quite high in Iceland and should be considered, when planning your studies here. The semester fees in private universities vary but can be easily accessed on the university’s websites.(see below) ### The huge selection of study subjects   *Image: Study group examining fish* Marine biology, sustainable engineering, polar law: the selection of study subjects is huge The academic year is divided in two semesters: the Icelandic spring semester lasts from January-May, the fall Semester from the end of August until Christmas.  Despite being a small country, there is a huge selection of study subjects here in Iceland. Here you can [browse through all Icelandic study programs](https://study.iceland.is/study-in-iceland/find-your-dream-study-programme) and summer schools offered.  ### Where to study   With three universities in Reykjavík, two in West Iceland and two in the North, one can also pick a favorite region of Iceland.     **Public Universities**   T[he University of Iceland](https://english.hi.is/) offers the biggest range of study subjects. Its situation in the middle of Reykjavík makes it perfect for experiencing the city life. More than 13.000 students in total and 1.500 foreign students from over 90 countries choose the capitol campus annually.   *Image: Riders at Holar university* Students of Equine Sciences in Hólar on their study subjects @Hólar University Situated in the capital of the North, the [University of Akureyri](https://www.unak.is/english) counts approximately 2.500 students per year. Besides a big selection of Health and Social Sciences, the University also offers Masters Studies taught entirely in English, e.g. Polar Law, Coastal and Marine Management and Natural Resource Sciences.   [The Agricultural University of Iceland](http://www.lbhi.is/study_aui) is beautifully situated in the small town Hvanneyri in West Iceland and it offers a big variety of study subjects in the Agricultural, Forest, Natural and Environmental Sciences. The small campus on the countryside provides housing for all international students.   Set in the mountainous environment of the North, [Hólar University](https://www.holar.is/en) houses the Department of Equine Studies, Aquaculture and Fish Biology and Rural Tourism. Diplomas in Horse Training, Equine Sciences and Riding Instructions, Outdoor and Tourism studies, Fish Biology and Aquaculture are offered in this small university town.   **Private universities**   A campus, stunningly situated in the middle of a lava field and with no bigger town in sight is [Bífröst University](https://www.bifrost.is/english). Here you can focus entirely on International Business, Marketing and Economics as well as Gender Studies and Icelandic language.    *Image: Bifröst University* In the middle of a lava field: Bífröst University @Thorkell Thorkelsson A department for Business can also be found at the [ Reykjavík University](https://en.ru.is/) as well as Computer Science, Law and Iceland’s School of Energy, that focuses on sustainable engineering.   As a country full of creatives, creative solutions are also high in demand at Icelands [University of the Arts](https://www.lhi.is/en) where Performing and Fine Arts, Music, Theater and different forms of Design studies are taught and lived.   Find out more about [Studying in Iceland](https://study.iceland.is/) --- # Passport and visa regulations - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/passport-and-visa-regulations/ - Published: 2022-02-18 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Iceland is an associate member of the Schengen Agreement, which exempts travelers from personal border controls between 26 EU countries. Residents of a Schengen country traveling to Iceland can stay in the country for 90 days without a visa. Iceland is an associate member of the Schengen Agreement, which exempts travelers from personal border controls between 26 EU countries. Residents of a Schengen country traveling to Iceland can stay in the country for 90 days without a visa. For residents outside the Schengen area, a valid passport is required for at least three months beyond the date of entry. For information on passport and visa requirements as well as the Schengen area regulations, visit the [website of the Icelandic Directorate of immigration](https://island.is/en/o/directorate-of-immigration). If you are interested in working or studying in Iceland these websites will help you out: [Work in Iceland](https://work.iceland.is/) [Study in Iceland](https://study.iceland.is/) --- # Moving to Iceland: From finding housing to new friends - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/moving-to-iceland/ - Published: 2022-02-18 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > A quarter of the workforce in Iceland is foreign-born and unemployment remains low. First, you are not alone: Nearly a quarter of Iceland’s labor force is foreign born. The economy may be small, but it is booming. Iceland is safe and beautiful, with a strong social network and high living standards. You will like it here -- in our humble opinion! -- but having some background information can clear up common misconceptions and prepare you for the transition. *Image: The population of Iceland is 370,000 people and an unknown number of elves* ### **Residency and Visas** The kind of passport you enter Iceland with makes a big difference in the process you have to go through to be allowed to stay legally. If you are from a country belonging to the EU, EEA, or EFTA (European Free Trade Association), living and working in Iceland requires no special permits. These citizens are allowed to work legally in Iceland for three months before needing to register, although this can be extended to six months for those still seeking employment. Once you register, you must also apply for a tax card which also involves applying for an ID number, or _kennitala_. If you are not from European Economic Area and long-term residency in Iceland has a few more steps. There are three main ways to secure the visa that you need to stay in Iceland long-term: marrying (or co-habiting) with an Icelander allowing you the right to live with your spouse, attending a university in Iceland through a Student Visa, or by finding a job and securing a Work Visa. To apply for citizenship, most applicants need at least seven years in the country. You may, however, vote in local elections after five years. **[The Directorate of Immigration](https://utl.is/index.php/en/)** is your go-to department for all of these bureaucratic hurdles and the website of [**The Multicultural Information Center** ](https://www.mcc.is/)is of help. Pet-owners note: furry friends **[need to undergo quarantine](https://www.mast.is/en/import-export/import-of-live-animals)**. *Image: Downtown Reykjavík. Some 75 percent the population is on the southwest corner* ### **Housing and cost of living** Some 75 percent of Icelanders live in Reykjavík and the surrounding southwestern region from Selfoss to Keflavík. By default, that’s where most jobs can be found. Regardless of where you settle, **[finding a place to live](https://work.iceland.is/living/house-hunting)** can be a feat in a competitive housing market. For a rough cost estimate, check out **[this price calculator](https://leigjendasamtokin.is/reiknivel)** maintained by a grassroot organization lobbying for fair rental prices. Short-term housing is generally more expensive over summer. Long-term contracts can be subject to government subsidies known as “[**húsnæðisbætur**](https://www.hms.is/husnaedisbaetur/husnaedisbaetur/)” available to many people who lack the capital to buy a house. While housing prices may seem shockingly high at first, remember that Iceland’s primary energy resource is geothermal which makes the electricity, heating, and water costs significantly less. Wages are **[among the highest in Europe.](https://www.landsbankinn.is/Uploads/Documents/Hagsja/2020-11-23-Vinnumarkadur-launathroun-evropskur-samanburdur.pdf)** Most jobs in Iceland pay[ **between 480,000 to 750,000 Icelandic Krona** ](https://www.ruv.is/frett/2021/07/12/medallaunin-794-thusund-kronur-a-manudi)per month before taxes. High wages follow a high cost of living. [**Food and drink is expensive**](https://stundin.is/grein/12714/), even for Nordic standards, and so are most imported items. Here is a **[price index](https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/country_result.jsp?country=Iceland).** *Image: Glacial guiding. Tourism is the starting point for many newcomers* ### **Getting a job** Thanks to the country's small population, prospering economy, and high level of education, job opportunities in Iceland have quickly moved beyond the traditional fishing and farming industry. It's always easier to search for employment once you are already in the country, but it still takes time, and patience. Knowing some phrases in Icelandic helps, but there are still plenty of places in service, construction, transportation, and tech where you can get by with English to begin with at least. Finding your first job can be easier leading to the summer season, as demand for labor peaks from June to August due to summer holidays and tourism. This applies especially outside the Reykjavík region.  Despite being a remote island, or because of it, Iceland is one of the most wired nation in world. Remote work is possible almost everywhere thanks to good internet connection and in recent years, a small but steady number of people have brought their job with them to Iceland.    *Image: Fluent in Icelandic already? Learn runic letters and befriend this guy* ### **Making New Friends** Everyone can learn Icelandic and studies suggest that migrants who take time to learn the language have more up-ward mobility and feel more connected to Icelandic society. There are many opportunities to learn Icelandic all over the country and course fees are often reimbursed by trade unions. A popular course is at the University of Iceland, with a one-year diploma, is the _Icelandic as a Second Language,_ with class hours that have working adults in mind. Icelandic courses are also a great place to meet people! To meet locals, check out sports clubs and scheduled activities in your town or neighborhood; the Red Cross also frequently hosts meetups and some municipalities have a _fjölmenningarfulltrúi_, a desk dedicated to the service of migrants and multi-cultural affairs. And then, of course, the local swimming pool. It’s where Icelanders catch up, and a great place to relax after work. --- # The Sound of Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-music/ - Published: 2022-02-15 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Hear Iceland through its musicians, festivals, and venues. From Reykjavík’s collaborative music scene to iconic festivals like Iceland Airwaves, jazz events, and classical concerts across the country. When the alternative rock band _The Sugarcubes_ became an unexpected international sensation in the late 1980s, its lead singer was praised in foreign media under the name of _Guðmundsdóttir._ She later left the band to pursue a solo career under her first name, Björk. [Björk](https://www.instagram.com/bjork/?hl=en) is still Iceland’s best-known musician, but since her debut, an incredible number of bands and musicians have risen to global fame: [Sigur Rós](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAmt29QykFXnuIqQoEEnEFg), [Laufey](https://www.youtube.com/@laufey), [KALEO](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0-7IHOXkiV8&list=RDEMMJROcMAX1Cv2xgA9GBboSg&start_radio=1), [Of Monsters and Men](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ghb6eDopW8I), [Ásgeir,](https://www.youtube.com/c/Asgeirmusic) [Emilíana Torrini](https://www.youtube.com/@EmilianaTorrini1), [Daði Freyr](https://www.youtube.com/@dadimakesmusic), [Ólafur Arnalds](https://open.spotify.com/artist/7E3BRXV9ZbCt5lQTCXMTia), and [Vikingur Ólafsson](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZQoMeFMb54s0rSqYoYMEkg), to name a few. *Image: The landmark Harpa Concert Hall, home to the Symphony Orchestra.* ### **Reason One: Little Reykjavík** Iceland’s capital, Reykjavík, is the place to begin exploring the making of a robust music scene. Reykjavik is small enough that everybody collaborates with everybody, often for the necessity of making a living in a small market: a vocalist for one band will sing back-up with another, and a classically trained musician may collaborate with a rap band. The easy connections are often fostered by the small network of music schools, which operate with government support to be open to students regardless of economic background. ### **Music Festivals** Iceland’s music tourism has also played a significant role in getting the word out about local bands to a worldwide audience. With its location situated between North America and Europe, Iceland is the perfect place for the word to spread on both sides of the Atlantic. Reykjavík has a lively festival calendar that runs year-round, with more than a dozen music festivals hosted at venues across the capital and many more taking place around Iceland. From intimate concert halls to unexpected city spaces, live music is woven into everyday life here. While [**Iceland Airwaves**](https://icelandairwaves.is/) is the most internationally recognized, drawing music fans from around the world each November, it is far from the only Icelandic music festival with global reach. The [**Reykjavík Jazz Festival**,](https://reykjavikjazz.is/en/) held each summer, brings leading international and Icelandic jazz musicians to stages across the city. Meanwhile, [**Dark Music Days**](https://www.darkmusicdays.is/en/thefestival) focuses on contemporary classical music, offering a platform for new works by Icelandic and international composers in the heart of winter. Together, these festivals reflect Reykjavík’s wide-ranging music scene, where experimental sounds, classical traditions, and global influences meet in a city known for creativity and close connections between artists and audiences. *Image: The Secret Solstice in Reykjavík, under the midnight sun* ### **Where to Enjoy Music in Reykjavík** To browse what’s on in Reykjavík, check out the [**Tix ticket platform**](https://tix.is/is/search/c/2/) and the event pages of the free bi-weekly [**Reykjavík Grapevine**](https://grapevine.is/). Most large concerts typically take place in the landmark **Harpa Music Hall**, home to the national [**Symphony Orchestra**](https://en.sinfonia.is/). Over the weekends, downtown venues such as **Kex Hostel**, **Húrra,** and **Dillon** – to name a few – offer live music. *Image: The blue church in Seyðisfjörður hosts Wednesday concerts* ### **… And Outside of Reykjavík** Over the summer, it is relatively easy to catch a prominent Icelandic band on tour in towns large and small. Check local listings; concerts are usually held at local restaurants. In Akureyri, the northern capital, the **[Græni hatturinn](https://graenihatturinn.is/)** is a busy live music venue for Icelandic pop and rock. *Image: Laufey, who blends jazz, classical, and pop influences, has risen quickly to international prominence.* Local churches are also venues for unplugged music. The church in **Seyðisfjörður** has well-established Wednesday night concerts from July to August, and the **Skálholt** church is a prestigious venue for instrumentalists and choirs. Notable festivals include [**Bræðslan**](https://www.east.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/music-festivals/braedslan), held in an abandoned fish factory in Borgarfjörður eystri, and the Easter-weekend [**Aldrei fór ég suður**](https://www.aldrei.is/) in Ísafjörður. In the meantime, here is some [**homework for Spotify listeners**](https://open.spotify.com/playlist/36i8EXQUZumw69999qgzhj). --- # Romantic Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/romantic-iceland/ - Published: 2022-02-02 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > To find out, what makes Iceland a perfect country for romance, we talked to someone with over ten years of experience in that field: Hannes from “Pink Iceland” took us behind the scenes and told us about stunning elopement locations, exceptional customer wishes, why Icelanders are so good at organizing weddings and what romance really means! ### **An Interview with Iceland's leading wedding planner** To find out, what makes Iceland a perfect country for romance, we talked to someone with over ten years of experience in that field: Hannes from [Pink Iceland](https://www.pinkiceland.is/) organizes weddings, engagements and photoshoots in Iceland for couples from all over the world. He took us behind the scenes and told us about stunning elopement locations, exceptional customer wishes, why Icelanders are so good at organizing weddings and what romance really means! **What makes Iceland such a perfect wedding destination?** There is no wedding industry here, no molds into which things are formed. Getting married in Iceland means that it is unique and personal. Over the years we have cultivated relationships with our suppliers and we only work with people, that are excited! A wedding is a shared experience, and everyone involved from hotel receptionist to wedding planner is invested in your experience. You get the type of intimacy, attention and kindness you deserve. **Why is Iceland such a popular wedding destination? Is it only because of the pictures on social media?** *Image: Black sand beach and other famous sites provide the perfect background for spectacular wedding pictures @pink iceland* It’s a mixture of social media and word of mouth. Research shows that visitors to Iceland are in general incredibly happy with their stay and the combination of this and beautiful pictures on social media creates the perfect storm. **Why do people that come to you, want to get married in Iceland?** For two reasons mostly: it's the connection to nature and to something bigger than oneself that is appealing as well as that there is no wedding industry. This makes it more intimate and unique to get married here. Most couples that contact us, want to break with convention and do things their own way and on their own terms - which makes it more romantic. **Have couples sometimes even been in Iceland for the first time when they got married here?** The majority of our clients have not been to Iceland before! They show us an amazing level of trust. Inspired by what they see online and the good reviews, they know that they are in safe hands. But they are also brave and for many, it is on the bucket list. **How many weddings and engagements do you organize per year?** *Image: All hands on deck: Pink Iceland co-owner Hannes (right) and his team make sure, that everything is taken care of. photo credit@pink iceland* We plan between 120 and 140 weddings and 10-25 proposals per year. BUT we have 9 full-time wedding planners! That is how we can guarantee, that everyone gets personal service.  **How have location trends changed? Do you feel the influence from Instagram, that some locations suddenly get a boost due to social media and others that once were very popular are not so much in demand anymore?** Yes, we feel that these things change a bit. People often already have chosen the location when they come to us, because of pictures they found on the internet. But what couples mostly want, is privacy. And then we often must explain to them why getting married, e.g., in front of Skógafoss in July is not so private. Some couples do not mind having hundreds of strangers witnessing the ceremony. For the others, we have developed secret locations and made arrangements with landowners, so we can guarantee absolute privacy. **Have you ever received a location request that totally surprised you?** *Image: Sometimes a hike is part of the ceremony: this couple chose the highlands of Iceland to say "yes"! photo credit@pink iceland* We have had many extraordinary requests: weddings inside caves, on top of glaciers, on whale watching boats or in the lava tube of Raufarhólshellir. What always surprises me is, when people are willing to walk a long time to get to a location, for example, to get married at Svartifoss waterfall. But to them, even the hike is a part of their experience, it’s the journey, not the destination, that makes the entire day special! **The weather in Iceland is unpredictable - how do you and your clients deal with that? Do you always have a Plan B?**  Yes, there is always a plan B and C and D. We have also married people in a horse stable due to bad weather. They loved it! Icelanders are used to changing plans and that is why we're so good at it. When those things happen, they always turn out to be such a great story. Life is just a collection of stories, that we share. And a good story is going to last you a lifetime! **Midnight sun or snow landscape? Are summer and winter weddings equally popular?** *Image: Sommer and winter both have their advantages, but Icelandic weather is always unpredictable! photo credit@pink iceland* The summer is more popular. In the past we used to have a low season from October until the end of March. Now we have weddings all year-round and snow weddings are becoming increasingly popular. The winter experience relieves a lot of the weather pressure because you automatically expect the worst. The summer is a little bit trickier because people hope for good weather. Photography is of course a vital part of every wedding in Iceland and photographers always prefer cloudier days due to more even light. Considering the midnight sun: we have experienced an explosion of people who want to get married late at night! We are now sold out for summer solstice and of course for February 22 this year! **What was the craziest wedding/engagement/couples activity you ever organized?** *Image: Icelanders are used to changing plans and thats is why they are so good at it! photo credit @pink iceland* The Volcano wedding was incredible, because it took a crew of 10 people to make it happen, involved hiking, and a picnic, videographers and photographers, and a lot of planning and site visits beforehand. Another wedding turned crazy because of the weather. One couple got in touch 3 weeks before the wedding, and we planned everything. On the day it happened, the weather was insanely bad, and we had to replan absolutely everything! But they were so much in love with nature, with each other and with their day! In the evening, everyone was soaking wet, and when we got to their accommodation, a little summerhouse, the bride jumped into the hot tub in her wedding dress! They absolutely loved it!!!! People who decide to get married in Iceland are generally brave and adventurous people and when we must change plans, they are always like “let's go for it” “let's do it”. Not once had we had a negative reaction to a wedding in the last 10 years! **How have wedding trends changed in the last years and because of Covid?** *Image: Pink Iceland's first wedding ten years ago: in front of the gushing geysir Strokkur. photocredit@pink iceland* We always encourage people to really think about: what do they want to achieve? Is it just a checklist? Especially after Covid, clients want to take it easy, enjoy their time together and focus rather on one area of Iceland. What we consider romantic is time together. Slow Travel is more romantic and that includes weddings. Friends and families, that do not know each other so well become closer. We call it the alumni-effect, where they share and talk about their amazing experience afterwards. **Besides getting engaged or married: What other romantic activities would you recommend to couples, who want to spend a romantic holiday in Iceland?** There are great couple accommodations, for example, the panorama glass lodge or a traditional Icelandic summerhouse with a hot tub. I would recommend to them a week in a cottage, and travel from there, hang out in the hot tub, enjoy themselves. *Image: Exploring Icelandic nature: time with each other and time for common experiences is also romance* Being romantic is just giving yourself time to be with each other. That’s what we plan for so many couples: seeing these beautiful locations in Iceland, you always feel so connected to mother nature, it’s a grounding experience, that they share. We make sure, that the people don’t spend the entire day driving, and not check out of their accommodation every day, but have lots of experiences with short drives in between accommodations. **Would you say that Iceland is per se a romantic country?** Yes, absolutely, 100 %!!! --- # Icelandic bakery guide - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-bakery-guide/ - Published: 2022-01-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > This introduction to the most common Icelandic pastries helps you to properly indulge yourself in sugary deliciousness. Take notes for your order (or just try them all!) Donuts, pretzels, sesame buns, and sandwiches: you´ll find many well-known things in our bakeries. But before giving in the temptation to order something familiar, we want to encourage you to taste our Icelandic goodies - isn’t traveling about trying out new things? This introduction to the most common Icelandic pastries helps you to properly indulge yourself in sugary deliciousness. Take notes for your order (or just try them all!)  ### Small but Mighty:  Kleinur, Ástarpungar, and Cinnamon rolls  ### We all know that the best gifts come in small packages    *Image: From left to right: kleinur plain, kleinur with chocolate and ástarpungar - hungry yet?* A firm donut dough twisted into bow-shape, and then deep fried - that’s **_Kleina_**, plural: **_Kleinur_**. They’re mostly served plain, but in some cases, you can find them dipped in chocolate, which makes them even better! _Kleinur_ don’t need a special occasion. They’re just good -  always.  With a certain extra come **_Ástarpungar_** - ("_love balls")_. Formed from a similar dough like _Kleinur,_ they are filled with an extra portion of love in the form of raisins. They get deep fried as well and are therefore equally addictive.  Beauty comes in every form and size and so do our **_Kanilsnúðar_** ("_cinnamon rolls"_): you can find soft yeast dough buns heavily decorated with sugar-, chocolate- or caramel cream as well as the smaller and crunchier shortbread-version, also called old-fashioned cinnamon rolls. No matter which version you pick, they will take your heart by storm.  ### Why Vienna? Nobody knows  ### But we’re glad that Vínarbrauð (“Vienna bread”) and Vínarterta (“Vienna cake) made it to Iceland! *Image: To share or not to share: small vínarbrauð on the upper right corner, long one on the bottom right* **_Vínarbrauð_** has nothing in common with bread but is a puff pastry with a layer of vanilla pudding and/or chocolate or pink crème. It often comes in flat, long pieces and is therefore a popular treat to share with co-workers. And a little tip for those who – understandably – don’t plan to share: _vínarbrauð_ can often be found in little round Danish form, just enough for one.  **V_ínarterta_** has as many different names (l_agkaka, randalín, lagterta_) as it has layers! The most common versions of _vínarterta_ are a brown dough with white vanilla or buttercream and a yellow dough with rhubarb or plum marmalade filling.  ### Misunderstood cakes  ### While their names indicate something else, these cakes can be enjoyed all year round and everywhere!  *Image: Topped of either with crumbles or a lattice crust - every baker has its own marriage bliss recipe!* _**Hjónabandssæla (“Marriage bliss”)**_  Don’t worry, one doesn’t have to be married to get to enjoy _marriage bliss cake_ and its consumption is not restricted to weddings either! The Linzer-cake-lookalike is often prepared with oatmeal in the dough and rhubarb-marmalade as filling, a perfect cake for everyone who doesn’t like it too sweet!  **J_ólakaka – (“Christmas Cake”)_**  Originally baked only for Christmas with additional ingredients, the _jólakaka_ is now our everyday go-to cake. The simple-looking pound cake filled with raisins captivates with its intense aroma of cardamon and lemon.  **_Sjónvarpskaka (“TV-Cake")_**  When in 1966 Icelandic TV started to broadcast, a new era began, and new snack recipes were born! Until today, the _Sjónvarpskaka_ is an all-Icelandic-favorite. It is an easy treat for everyone to bake at home but can also be found in bakeries. It consists of a simple sponge dough topped with a layer of caramelized coconut flakes. Neither is it messy nor are you going to crumble too much. The perfect on-the-couch and on-the-go cake! --- # Clean and safe Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/clean-and-safe/ - Published: 2022-01-12 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Keep an eye out for the Clean & Safe logo which will show you tourism businesses in Iceland who are working hard to adhere to government and public health guidance. As you start to explore Iceland again, keep an eye out for the Clean & Safe logo which will show you tourism businesses who are working hard to adhere to government and public health guidance. *Image: Clean and safe Iceland* Clean & Safe Iceland is a self assessment checklist for tourism enterprises. Once the companies have, fulfilled the requirements they receive the Clean & Safe stamp. The display of the stamp is a promise or declaration to their customers that all official regulations and instructions concerning cleaning and disinfecting are being followed and that employees have received special instructions and training regarding this. We hope that you will feel safe and secure during your stay in Iceland and that your experience will be enjoyable.  [Find out more about Clean and Safe](https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/en/quality-and-environment/clean-and-safe) [The Icelandic Tourist Board](https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/en) manages the project Clean & Safe. Only companies that have met the requirements in the project's checklist may identify themselves with the Clean & Safe logo. The Icelandic Tourist Board does not supervise or audit companies that publish the logo as it is a self-assessment. The Icelandic Tourist Board is therefore not responsible if companies do not comply with infection control rules and/or relevant aspects of the self-assessment. Furthermore, the Icelandic Tourist Board is not responsible in the event of an infection in the relevant tourism company that publishes the project's logo. --- # All aboard - Kayaking and Paddleboarding in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kayaking-and-paddleboarding/ - Published: 2021-12-29 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > All rivers flow to the sea – and Iceland has many of them! Since none of them are navigable for ships or big boats, kayaks and stand-up paddleboards (short SUP boards) are ideal for exploring Iceland‘s waterways. These watersports have immensely gained in popularity and expertise in Iceland during the last years. Short tours and day trips are offered in all regions. All rivers flow to the sea – and Iceland has many of them! Since none are navigable for ships or big boats, kayaks and stand-up paddleboards (short SUP boards) are ideal for exploring Iceland's waterways. These watersports have immensely gained popularity and expertise in Iceland in recent years. Short tours and day trips are offered in all regions. ### 5 reasons to start paddling *Image: Exploring local wildlife, enjoying the silence, and focusing on nature‘s beauty - it's all about being in the moment* If you want to get closer to nature than just looking at it through the car window, kayaking, and stand-up paddling are good options! Here's why: **Are you not the sporty type?** Don't worry: these water activities are suitable for everyone, including kids! You don't have to know anything since beginner tours are top-rated and teach everyone the necessary basics. *Image: Seals are by nature curious, and it's very likely that you meet some on a sea kayak trip* **Safety**: Due to very cold water temperatures, tour operators provide their customers with drysuits and all necessary safety gear. If you're experienced and want to go out by yourself, we advise you to take the same precautions. Besides the cold waters, kayaking and stand-up paddleboarding are safe outdoor activities! These sports are **quick and easy to learn**, make for great physical exercise, and are also stress reductive: focusing only on the water and your regular body movements allows you to unwind and be more aware of your environment. Since you are in the midst of Icelandic nature, while paddling on the sea or a lake, you'll likely have **animal encounters** in the form of birds. Puffins, seals, and maybe even dolphins or whales might join you while paddling on the ocean. **Iceland is ideal** for paddling or kayaking, but who knows? You might even find yourself a new hobby to practice at home! So let's take a look: ### Stand-up paddleboarding - What'SUP in Iceland? ### How does it work? Stand-up paddling or paddleboarding is a sport with roots in ancient times. What was initially used as a means of transportation has gained high popularity as a water sport amongst all age groups in recent years. One stands or kneels on a wide stand-up paddle board that is either hard or inflatable and propels oneself forward with a paddle. It is a gentle but effective cardio workout and, at the same time, unwinding and relaxing. *Image: SUP boards are also wide enough to practice yoga on them!* ### Mix and match – SUP boarding in combination with other hobbies SUP surfing,- yoga, -touring, and even -fishing are variations of the classic stand-up paddleboard tour! But it looks easier than it is: the calmer the waters, the more soothing the experience. For beginners to find their own balance first, we recommend lakes, calm rivers, and smooth fjords. With rougher weather and more waves comes more action! ### Popular stand-up paddling locations in Iceland Akureyri harbor, Hvalfjörður (whale fjord), the towns Arnastapi and Stykkishólmur on Snæfellsnes peninsula, Grótta lighthouse on Seltjarnanes peninsula ### Kayaking in Iceland - a comfy front-row seat on the North Atlantic ### How does it work? Sitting in a Kayak is another popular means of transportation: Sit-on-top Kayaks are especially popular since they are very user-friendly, more comprehensive, and more stable than sit-in Kayaks. One can hop on or off them; there is no sense of confinement, and for more comfort on longer trips, some of them even have a backrest. Because they are also suitable for beginners and very safe, they are the most used ones. *Image: kayaking in a glacier lagoon includes close encounters with icebergs* ### Extreme kayaking and easygoing tours - find your own pace Iceland has lately also become a dream destination for professional extreme kayakers who want to explore new whitewater in the highlands of the Island and plunge down waterfalls in hazardous maneuvers. But for most kayakers, our fjords, rivers, lakes, and lagoons offer quite enough spectacular scenery. Tours range from 2 hours to 3 days, and everybody finds one that suits his own pace.   ### Popular kayaking locations in Iceland Around the famous Game-of-Thrones mountain Kirkjufell on Snæfellsness, around Heitifoss – a steaming waterfall near Akureyri, Stokkseyri, tours in the Westfjords and around Ísafjörður, Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. --- # 11 Strange Museums To Help You Understand Iceland Better - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/strange-museums/ - Published: 2021-12-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland has 266 museums. The obsession alone is strange. Iceland has 266 museums. The obsession alone is strange. With its small size and population, Icelanders have an evident and almost institutional reverence for the locals and the overlooked. Another reason may be the nation's lack of ancient monuments. So, whereas other countries may celebrate their heritage by preserving an old castle, Iceland depicts its history with exhibitions and stories, from witchcraft to textiles. Here is a peek. *Image: Iceland's modern history told through the automobile* ### **Ystafell Auto Museum** **[Ystafell Auto Museum,](https://www.museumguide.is/transportation-museum-at-ystafell/)** or Ystafell Transportation Museum, is about a thirty-minute drive from Húsavík on the northern coast. This museum showcases over fifty years of automobile curiosities, the only one of its kind in Iceland. One can expect to find repurposed tanks, snowmobile buses, remote car parts, and other historical treasures. The museum, unsurprisingly, is the collection of a local mechanic. With such a rough terrain with even more inclement weather conditions, it is no surprise that Icelanders share an appreciation of automobiles. *Image: The unknown specimen at the legendary Phallological Museum* ### **The Penis Museum in Reykjavík** **[The Icelandic Phallological Museum](https://phallus.is/en/)** is – surprisingly! – the world’s only museum devoted to penises. The Reykjavík establishment is the work of ‘phallology’  pioneer Sigurdur Hjartason and his son Hjortur, with a collection of 215 penises from 93 species of mammals displayed in formalin tubes. Part of the show is essentially whale watching - the animal with the most giant penises in the animal kingdom – collected from stranded species over the years. Dozens are exotic to Iceland, and others are rarely seen, like polar bears and walrus. The Homo Sapiens phallus is Icelandic. (In 2021, the museum moved to a new location by Hafnartorg Square.)  *Image: Bobby Fischer rests in a cemetery some 3 kilometers from the center of Selfoss.* ### **The Bobby Fischer Center in Selfoss** The Bobby Fischer Center is devoted to the American chess champion Bobby Fischer who lived in Iceland from 2004 until he died in 2008. The center holds memorabilia from the famous 1972  ‘Match of the Century’ between Fischer and Boris Spassky in Reykjavík. It is also the community center for the Selfoss Chess Club, where tournaments and lessons are held. Fischer himself rests in a cemetery by the small Laugardælakirkja near Selfoss.  *Image: Petra's house is the number one attraction in Stöðvarfjörður* ### **Petra's stone collection in Stöðvarfjörður** [**Petra’s Stone and Mineral Collection** ](https://www.steinapetra.is/)is a private rock collection in a home garden in Stöðvarfjörður, East Iceland. The rock and mineral collection began in 1946 by Petra Sveinsdóttir (1922 – 2012), a local resident who collected rocks while hiking in the nearby mountains. Stone by stone expanded to a unique size, and in 1975, soon after her husband passed away, she opened her home to curious guests. Today the collection is maintained by her four children.  *Image: Stykkishólmur is home to the Volcano Museum and the Library of Water* ### **The Library of Water in Stykkshólmur** **[Library of Water - Vatnasafn](https://www.artangel.org.uk/project/library-of-water/)** was established in 2007 as a permanent installation in the small town of Sykkishólmur by American artist Roni Horn. Horn transformed a former library on a hilltop into an ‘archive of water’ consisting of 24 glass pillars filled with melted glacial water from Iceland’s major ice caps. The glass pillars refract and reflect the light streaming in from the windows onto the floor and walls, creating a mesmerizing interplay of water, light, and words. Etched onto the floor are words relating to the weather, both in English and Icelandic. *Image: Meet your local guide.* ### **The witchcraft museum in Hólmavík** [**The Museum of Icelandic Sorcery and Witchcraft** ](https://galdrasyning.is/en/galdraglettur/)is in Hólmavík in the Westfjords. Established in 2000, visitors can learn about the supernatural beliefs that have a special place in the Sagas and many Icelandic folktales for centuries. One can see replicas of objects from this folklore, such as _necropants and_ magical pants made by skinning a dead man from the waist, derived from a 17th-century folktale. *Image: Matchboxes, hammers, saws, doorways, pencils, keys -- it's a shrine to collecting.* ### **The Sundry Museum in Akureyri** **[Smámunasafnið,](https://www.esveit.is/smamunasafnid)** or Sundry Museum, is located in North Iceland, just south of Akureyri. This museum, perhaps more than any other, encapsulates the curiosity of a collection not focused on any particular object. One can find such unconventional items as doorways, windows, antique nails, tools and pencils, and keys. The collection was started by carpenter Sverrir Hermannsson who maintained and rebuilt old homes in Akureyri, which brought him in touch with such items. *Image: The Punk Museum was once a public bathroom on Reykjavík's main pedestrian street.* ### **Punk in Reykjavík** **[The Icelandic Punk Museum](https://www.facebook.com/Bankastraeti0/)** is in a renovated public bathroom below Reykjavik’s well-known downtown shopping street, Laugavegur. In the early 1980s, Icelandic punk music made a cultural wave that produced some of the country’s biggest musician exports, including Björk. In this tiny space, visitors can read gig posters and listen to the most famous bands of the era, such as Purrkur Pillnikk, Tappi Tíkarass, and KUKL. *Image: The Ghost Museum. Who turned off the lights?* ### **Elves and ghosts in Stokkseyri** In an old (and haunted!) fish factory in Stokkseyri, South Iceland, [**The Elves and Ghost Museum**](https://www.draugasetrid.is/) showcases the history and fascination with folklore related to elves and ghosts. Where does Iceland’s most notorious ghost live? How are elves different from humans? (They have no nasal septum.) It is suitable for young children with an audio guide of ghost stories familiar through Iceland with accompanying exhibits. *Image: The Þórbergur Centre is by the Ring Road* ### **The Þórbergur Centre** [**Þórbergssetur**](https://www.thorbergur.is/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=392&Itemid=157), in the remote region of Suðursveit in South-East Iceland, is a culture center and heritage museum dedicated to the history of the area as well as the life and works of Icelandic writer Þórbergur Þórðarson. Amongst the permanent exhibitions are photos from Suðursveit that showcase the way of life of farmers and fishers in the region from 1930-1960. Another rich exhibition showcases the life and literary works of Þórbergur, one of Iceland’s most significant prose writers, who often featured the area in his work. *Image: The Textile Museum covers the Icelandic lopapeysa and more* ### **The Textile Museum in Blönduós** Knitters, unite! **[The Textile Museum ](http://textile.is/english-2/)**in Blönduós exhibits a collection of homemade wool and textile items, Icelandic national costumes, artistic embroideries, and many of the tools and equipment used to produce them. The museum, founded by the Women’s Union in the local municipality of East Húnavatnssýsla, was officially opened at the centennial of Blönduós in 1976.  Part of the museum is named after Halldóra Bjarnadóttir (1873-1981), founder of the Wool and Textile College at Svalbarði in South-Þingeyjarsýsla where she was dedicated to the social and educational affairs of women. --- # The origins of Jólabókaflóð, the Christmas Book Flood - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/book-flood/ - Published: 2021-12-22 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Explore the history behind Jólabókaflóð, Iceland’s Christmas Book Flood. This beloved tradition grew from Iceland’s deep literary roots, wartime publishing practices, and a national love of storytelling. Learn how an annual flood of new titles, the Bókatíðindi catalog, and the Reykjavík Book Fair turned holiday book-giving into a defining part of Icelandic culture. There is a phrase in Icelandic, "að ganga með bók í maganum", meaning that everyone "has a book in their stomach". If this is the case, then the statistic that one in ten Icelanders will publish a book over their lifetime comes as no surprise. One could even say reading seems to be inherent to the Icelandic psyche. *Image: An author book reading in December at Gunnarshús, the home of the Writers’ Union of Iceland.* Before Halldór Laxness was the first Icelander to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1955, Icelandic contemporary literature was not on the world map. Laxness can be said to have encouraged generations of Icelanders to write their own stories and to instill a sense of national identity. Consider that in the 13th Century, the Icelandic sagas, which tell the stories of the country's Norse settlers who began arriving on the island in the late 9th Century, were written on scraps of vellum and household items. Consider the storytelling that took place over the long, dark winter seasons. Consider that the country has a literacy rate of 100%. Consider the inspiration foreign writers gained from the Sagas, such as Jorge Luis Borges, J. R. R. Tolkien, and Seamus Heaney, to name a few. Consider that in 2011, Reykjavík was designated a UNESCO City of Literature. During World War II in Iceland, paper was one of the few commodities not rationed. Icelanders, therefore, congregated to receive books, since other supplies were scarce. *Image: A second-hand bookstore in Reykjavík.* Iceland’s population was not large enough to support a year-round publishing industry, so publishers flooded the market with new titles just as the year was coming to an end. As Iceland gained independence from Denmark in 1944, in the midst of the war, this instilled even further a sense of national identity bound up with communing over a love and appreciation of books. Every year since 1944, the Icelandic book trade has published a catalog, Bókatíðindi, that is sent to every household in mid-November during the Reykjavik Book Fair. People use the catalog to order books for friends and family over the Holidays. _Jólabókaflóð_ ("the Christmas Book Flood") refers to this retail cycle that begins with the launch of new books and ends with their reading. The annual Reykjavik Book Fair has been an event in the [**City of Literature** ](https://visitreykjavik.is/reykjavik-unesco-city-literature#:~:text=Reykjav%C3%ADk%20has%20been%20designated%20a%20UNESCO%20City%20of,Literature%20including%3B%20Edinburgh%2C%20Melbourne%2C%20Iowa%20City%20and%20Dublin.)since Reykjavík became a member of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network in 2011. The fair, hosted by the Icelandic Publishers Association and the Reykjavik UNESCO City of Literature office, is open to all and entrance is free of charge. The fair is the nexus of the Jólabókaflóð, with a diverse literary program featuring readings, discussions, and story hours, all connected to books published in Iceland over the past year. While the tradition of gifting books is popular worldwide, the one that is becoming a cultural phenomenon in Iceland is the exchange of books on Christmas Eve, followed by spending the rest of the evening (and often the next day) reading the new book. --- # A lagoon in the forest, a national horse competition, and the Westfjords from the top - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2022-projects/ - Published: 2021-12-21 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Some of the forthcoming 2022 launches we can’t wait to see and visit. Some of the forthcoming 2022 launches we can't wait to see and visit. ### Surprise Lagoon in the Forest  *Image: New destinations in 2022* Basalt Architects designed the Forest Lagoon. When life gives you hot water - you make a spa out of it! While digging the long (and unpronounceable) Vaðlaheiðargöng tunnel in 2014, workers accidentally discovered a new geothermal hot water source deep in the mountain. Soon, the hot water will be put to use with the opening of the [**Forest Lagoon**](https://www.forestlagoon.is/) luxury spa with large leisure pools. Basalt Architects—the creators of the famous _Blue Lagoon_ and _GeoSea in Húsavík_—integrated Iceland's newest hot water temple into its natural environment. A wood-clad restaurant and a sauna are attached to the baths, creating a cozy cabin feeling.  Surrounded by trees and tranquility, undisturbed by wind and cold, visitors will be able to enjoy the view over the Eyja Fjord and the city of Akureyri on the opposite side of the fjord. ### The Westfjords with a bird's-eye view  *Image: People at Bolfjall sightseeing platform* The Bolafjall mountain is 638 meters (2,100 feet). Image by Sei Studio. In 2022, it will be possible to walk -- safely -- to the edge of Bolafjall mountain by standing on a massive platform made from sixty tons of steel. The Westfjords view from 638 meters (2,100 feet) extends over to the Hornstrandir Nature Reserve and the fjord system of Ísafjarðardjúp. Below is the village of Bolungarvík, funding this grand infrastructure with a price tag of one million Euros. Locals are confident the investment will pay off by attracting a good number of new visitors and, indeed, based on the photographs so far, this platform is set to become an instant must-see. ### The Westfjords Way *Image: Dynjandi Waterfall* The Westfjords are a top-choice for Lonely Planet's Best In Travel region for 2022. The under-explored region of [**Westfjords** ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords-way/)has become a destination for any season. Thanks to a series of road-tunnels completed in recent years, this fjord-shaped part of Iceland is now accessible via a 950km (590 miles) circle named _Vestfjarðaleiðin_ or the [**Westfjords Way**](https://www.vestfjardaleidin.is/). Industry experts are already taking note – the Westfjords are part of Lonely Planet's Best In Travel Region for 2022. [Adventures bicyclists](https://bikepacking.com/routes/westfjords-way/) have also discovered the route, with quiet roads and incredible tracks, exposed by photographers like [Rugile Kaladyte](https://www.instagram.com/rugilekaladyte/) and [Chris Burkard, ](https://www.instagram.com/chrisburkard/)who recently completed the voyage on a bike. ### A zipline park by Hveragerði *Image: New destinations in 2022* Route 1 near Hveragerði, where people will soon learn to fly. Iceland’s longest zipline will open in June by Hveragerði. The line will traverse one kilometer over the Svartagljúfur canyon, with a view over southern Iceland. Two lines will run side by side and take off from a platform tower near Route 1. Thrill seekers or not, guests can choose their pace: 'slow' travels in a specially designed seat and 'fast' can reach up to 120 km in speed. And in case you still need a bigger thrill: the company [**Megazipline** ](https://www.facebook.com/megazipline)will also offer so-called “quick jumps” from the tower that feel like mini bungee jumps!   ### Selfoss continues with a new downtown *Image: Downtown Selfoss* The town of Selfoss has a downtown in the making. On the banks of river Ölfusá in South Iceland, the town of Selfoss is undergoing a significant facelift with the construction of 35 historic-looking buildings to host shops, restaurants, hotels, and cultural activities in an entirely new downtown area.    The first half of the project was completed in 2021 by opening a food hall and the Brúarstræti shopping street. Locals and visitors alike have are excited for the rest to open. The forthcoming part will include art galleries, hotels, music venues, and a medieval church. The buildings are all eco-labeled with the Nordic Swan. The aim is that all operations in the establishments will be environmentally certified says Leó Árnason, one of the entrepreneurs behind the project. "We wanted to rebuild beautiful and significant historic buildings and create a place for people, with sustainability as a guiding light."  ### The National Icelandic Horse Competition in Hella  *Image: Horse and rider National Icelandic horse competition* The National Horse Competition is a major event on the Icelandic calendar. They are _tölting_ again! After a four-year-long wait, the National Icelandic Horse Competition is scheduled to take place in Hella, South Iceland. From July 3rd-9th, our best horses will be showing off their skills and five gaits (yes 5!) and everything else that makes **[the Icelandic horse](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-icelandic-horse/)** so extrodinary!   But the[ **Landsmót**](https://www.landsmot.is/en) is more than Iceland's largest outdoor sporting event: it is also a (camping) festival with vendors and live music. In essence, a week-long party with locals and international guests celebrating the skills of our Icelandic horse. ### The Kerlingarfjöll Mountain Resort *Image: The Kerlingarfjöll Mountain Resort* Accommodation will range from high-end lodges to cabin dormitories. Next fall, the first year-round mountain resort in Iceland's interior Highland region will open at Kerlingarfjöll.  The alpine area, at 700m, steams with hot springs and has long been a popular destination for hiking and skiing. The new development has 156 units, ranging from high-end lodges to cabin dormitories. "We welcome all kinds of travelers," says Magnus Orri Schram, manager of the [**Kerlingarfjöll Mountain Resorts**](https://www.kerlingarfjoll.is/). "Large families and solo backpackers alike."  The €7 million investment is partly funded by Íslenskar heilsulindir, the second-largest owner of the [Mývatn Nature Baths](https://myvatnnaturebaths.is/?lang=en), and includes the making of a man-made lagoon set to draw visitors beyond lodging. --- # Glamping on a private island? - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unique-accommodation/ - Published: 2021-12-14 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Stay somewhere extraordinary in Iceland. This guide features 12 of the country’s most unique accommodations—from futuristic capsule hotels and turf houses to bubble domes, boats, and boutique stays near volcanoes, waterfalls, and remote coastlines. ### **12 of Iceland's unique and strange accommodations** Icelanders do not sleep in igloos – but you are welcome to. Here are 12 accommodations where architecture and design create a night destined to be remembered. ### **Dream big in a capsule** *Image: The Galaxy Pod Hostel is a futuristic hostel with dorms of varying sizes.* The Galaxy Pod Hostel in Reykjavik's city center is modeled after the popular Japanese pod hostels. This luxury pod hostel features a futuristic theme, making the capsule rooms feel reminiscent of sleeping accommodations on a spaceship bound for Mars. Surprise! It is very popular with Star Wars fans. Don't forget the virtual reality games in the hotel lobby. [**The Galaxy Pod Hostel**](https://galaxypodhostel.is/) ### **Glass igloos** *Image: The Panorama Glass Lodge opened in 2020.* **The Panorama Glass Lodge** is situated on remote land near the town of Hella in South Iceland. Comprising several igloos fitted with large windows for viewing the landscape, this offers an immersive experience where sunlight and auroras serve as the primary source of light. Each house includes a private hot tub and hammock nets. [The Panorama Glass Lodge ](https://panoramaglasslodge.com/) ### Lulled to sleep by the waves *Image: The sailing yacht Aurora Arktika exploring western Iceland* For the first thousand years in Iceland's history, open sailboats were the only way to get to and from Iceland. Standing at the helm of a ship powered entirely by wind will undoubtedly give you a sense of the old way of life. In Húsavík, [**North Sailing**](https://www.northsailing.is) sails to Grímsey for the summer solstice by the Arctic Circle, sleeping on board the [**Schooner Opal**](https://schooneropal.is). In Ísafjörður, [**Aurora Arktika**](https://www.instagram.com/auroraarktika/) offers multi-day trips exploring the pristine fjords of the Hornstrandir nature reserve. Fair winds! ### The Blue Lagoon's Backyard *Image: The Blue Lagoon Retreat has a hotel spa unlike any other.* The milky-blue waters of the Blue Lagoon need little introduction. The spa retreat is visited by two million people a year. But to the side, in a quiet pocket of that middle-of-moss property, is _another_ lagoon available only to guests at the boutique **[Blue Lagoon Retreat](https://www.bluelagoon.com/accommodation/retreat-hotel).** The most expensive option is the [**Lagoon Suite,** ](https://www.bluelagoon.com/accommodation/retreat-hotel/suites/lagoon-suite)which features a private, walk-in lagoon. Other rooms come with access to the Retreat Spa and meals from the Michelin-rated Moss Restaurant. [Blue Lagoon Retreat](https://www.bluelagoon.com/accommodation/retreat-hotel) ### **Modern twist on a traditional turf house** *Image: The wooden façade and grass (turf) roofs was very common building style during 19th century.* For most of history, living in Iceland meant living in a turf house, with a grass roof and walls made from rocks and mud. Like any architectural style, the houses evolved over the centuries. The 19th-century wooden structure has now been transformed into a 'luxury retreat' in South Iceland. **The Torfhús Retreat** is a place of ten exclusive cottages showcasing the distinct Medieval building style. Most of the houses are single-bedroom units, but double-bedroom options are also available. Attached to the premise is a longhouse serving as a gorgeous reception and a restaurant. [Torfhús Retreat](https://torfhus.is/) ### **A Sci-Fi Stay** *Image: Iconic architecture at Nesjavellir, South Iceland.* For a unique boutique hotel experience, try the **Ion Adventure Hotel** located near Þingvellir National Park. The hotel is built into the landscape in a minimalist sci-fi style. The location offers many hiking opportunities off-site, as well as an indoor heated pool and hot tub on-site. In case you are afraid of missing the Northern Lights, you can ask the hotel receptionist to give you a wake-up call at any hour of the night whenever the skies come alive with the lights. [Ion Adventure Hotel](https://ioniceland.is/) ### Where luxury meets nature *Image: At Sörla Camp guests experience Icelandic nature from the comfort of luxury tents.* **Sörla Camp** is a private oasis in South Iceland, near Hella, where guests can relax and unwind surrounded by stunning nature. This exclusive tented retreat blends wilderness and comfort, featuring four luxury Nordic tipis with premium amenities, geothermal hot pools, a cold plunge, and a sauna. A range of tailored activities is available year-round for an unforgettable stay. [Sörla Camp](https://sorla.is/) ### **Domes in a Reykjavík backyard** *Image: The Reykjavík Domes have a fireplace and a private jacuzzi.* Part glass, part tent, lots of views; **The Reykjavik Domes** is the closest thing to living in an igloo in Reykjavík. The domes are on a quiet field in a seaside neighborhood with a view over the bay to Mt. Esja. Each comes with a private jacuzzi and a stove. The windows can be closed to the outside world for privacy if preferred. [The Reykjavík Domes ](https://www.reykjavikdomes.com/) ### **The Little House by the Sea** *Image: The tiny house in Bolungarvík was once home to a family of eight.* In Iceland's Westfjords, one can find unusual accommodations offered by locals on Airbnb, such as this [restored classic Icelandic fisherman's cottage from the 1900s ](https://www.airbnb.com/rooms/17411315?source_impression_id=p3_1639391388_4wXB0Va%2BzAqTT5PB&guests=1&adults=1)in the village of Bolungarvík. The cottage is small and cozy, featuring a sun deck and garden, as well as stunning views of both the mountains and the sea. From the upstairs loft, one can even see the Hornstrandir Nature Reserve nearby. [Visit Airbnb for options](https://www.airbnb.com/rooms/17411315/photos?source_impression_id=p3_1639391388_4wXB0Va%2BzAqTT5PB&guests=1&adults=1) ### **Live in a bubble** *Image: The Bubble Hotel is a an otherworldy way to spend the night in Iceland.* **The Bubble Hotel** is an ideal destination for those _seeking to view the Northern Lights._ The "hotel" is an actual transparent bubble that allows you to sleep under the Northern Lights in a remote forest, far away from the light obstruction of city lights. Open from mid-April to September, we recommend booking ahead as it is a popular getaway, especially for couples. However, be flexible with your expectations—the Northern Lights are an unpredictable phenomenon. To protect the privacy of guests, the location of the premises is only revealed via GPS coordinates upon booking. [Bubble Hotel ](https://www.buubble.com) ### **Glamping by the river** *Image: On the banks of Skjálfandi, a glamping spot.* Voted one of the best [glamping](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glamping) spots in Europe in 2020, **Original North** is located on a private estate on the banks of the glacial river Skjálfandafljót. The tents have been designed with Icelandic weather conditions in mind and are well-equipped with furniture, heating, and Wi-Fi. The camp is located near several notable sites, including the waterfall Ullarfoss, the forest Fosselsskógur, and the ancient parliamentary sites of Þingey and Skuldaþingsey. [Orginal North ](https://www.originalnorth.is/) ### **The island of Vigur** *Image: The puffin stays on the island of Vigur to feed and rest; it's a puffin B&B.* The peaceful **Vigur Island** in the Westfjords is delightful even for a day trip. From April to September, some 7,000 breeding eider ducks, more than 100,000 puffins, a rare colony of black guillemot, as well as nesting arctic terns are present on this tiny island. In fact, the main occupation of the island farm is collecting and cleaning the soft down left behind by wild eider ducks in their nests, which is a valuable insulation material used in many products. To stay overnight in this bird paradise, on which only one family lives year-round, there are a few options in historic housing. All revenue from overnight stays on Vigur significantly contributes to the efforts to develop the conservation activities on the island. [Vigur Island](https://www.vigurisland.com/) --- # Christmas in Iceland - Celebrating light in the darkness - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/christmas-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-12-13 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The Christmas celebrations or Yuletide are the biggest holiday in Iceland. Many traditions may be familiar, but some perhaps a bit peculiar, like that children put shoes in their bedroom window for 13 days in the hope of getting presents from mischievous yule-lads. So how do Icelanders celebrate the Yuletide and how can travelers participate in the festivities? The Christmas celebrations or Yuletide are the biggest holidays in Iceland. Many traditions may be familiar, but some perhaps a bit peculiar, like that children put shoes in their bedroom window for 13 days in the hope of getting presents from mischievous yule-lads. So how do Icelanders celebrate the Yuletide and how can travellers participate in the festivities? ### Icelandic holiday traditions - a mixed bag of cultures Yule traditions in Iceland are probably as old as the country's settlement in medieval times and are a mixed bag of religion and folklore. The month-long festivities shorten the long dark winter where the sun only crawls above the horizon for four hours during the winter solstice. For a whole month, Christmas-related festivities involving food and drinks, cultural and religious events, parties and family dinners, decorations and shopping, keep many people busy. Yet, at the same time, quiet evenings with candlelight, books, hot chocolate, and cookies are equally appreciated. ### "Lovely" folk stories for children - The 13 Yule-lads, their scary troll mother Grýla, and the terrifying Yule-cat *Image: The Icelandic Yule-lads are harmless pranksters that even bring gifts to children.* Many mysterious figures appear during the Yule season that belongs to the same Yule-troll family. The **13 Yule Lads** are sometimes called the Icelandic Santas, but they are certainly no saints, although mostly harmless. They are pranksters who each have a particular craving that usually reflects in their names; for example, Spoon Licker, Door Slammer, Skyr Gobbler, and Sausage Stealer. Despite their naughty behavior, they can be friendly to well-behaved children and even bring them gifts.   Then there are two in the family, **Grýla** and the **Yule Cat,** that entirely lack any Christmas spirit. Grýla is the Yule-lads troll mother and she collects naughty children in her sack, brings them to her cave, and boils them. Their big black cat hunts on Christmas eve and eats poor people that didn’t get a new piece of clothing before Christmas. [Here you find guidelines on how to avoid getting tricked or eaten by the Icelandic yule-trolls - and the right procedures for getting a gift from the yule lads.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-icelandic-yule-troll-family/) ### Shopping and gifts - the annual Yule book flood *Image: Downtown Reykjavík is decorated with Christmas lights.* Giving books for Christmas has been a tradition in Iceland for decades and lies in our literary roots from medieval times when the Icelandic Sagas were written. Therefore, many books are published before Christmas when book sales are peaking, and we get the annual Christmas book flood. Other popular gifts are clothes, music and event-related gifts and of course phones and other gadgets and toys for the children. The gifts are usually opened after dinner on Christmas eve on the 24th of December when most Icelanders celebrate Christmas. Whether people like shopping in malls or strolling the downtown shopping streets, there are several options. The most prominent malls are the [Kringlan](https://www.kringlan.is/english/) and [Smáralind](https://www.smaralind.is/english/) shopping malls in the Capital area and [Glerártorg](https://www.glerartorg.is/en) in Akureyri in North Iceland. For those seeking the downtown atmosphere, Laugavegur, Skólavörðurstígur, and the surroundings in Reykjavík are great options as well as the [Christmas village in Hafnarfjörður](https://www.google.com/maps/place/Christmas+Village/@64.0692306,-21.9576305,14.96z/data=!4m12!1m6!3m5!1s0x0:0x99a5706b2b9c9708!2sChristmas+Village!8m2!3d64.0691061!4d-21.9579641!3m4!1s0x0:0x99a5706b2b9c9708!8m2!3d64.0691061!4d-21.9579641). Most larger towns around the island will also have shops in the downtown area with longer opening hours, Christmas decorations, and pop-up music events, such as the [Christmas center in Selfoss](https://midbaerselfoss.is/). You may even run into some cheeky Yule lads or the Santa-Claus himself somewhere on his annual stopover in Iceland. ### Food and dining - Are restaurants and grocery stores open around Christmas? To no surprise, many Icelandic Yule traditions include food. Smoked lamb and fermented fish are among the most traditional choices but [you can read more about typical Icelandic Christmas food here](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/christmas-food/). **Restaurants** in Reykjavík are generally open during the winter season, but opening hours may vary around Christmas. Therefore, booking in advance is advised, especially on the 24th, 25th, 26th, and 31st of December and the 1st and 2nd of January. During these days, some restaurants may be closed or have limited hours.  [Here you can check out which restaurants are open in Reykjavík during the holidays. ](https://www.iceland-highlights.com/restaurants-open-christmas-reykjavik/) **Grocery stores** are generally open until noon on the 24th of December, stay closed on the 25th, and reopen on the 26th or 27th. The same applies for New Year’s; they close at noon on the 31st, stay closed on the 1st of January, and reopen on the 2nd or 3rd. ### 13 Things to do in Iceland around Christmas and New Year's Eve *Image: Fireworks in front of the tall Hallgrimskirkja church tower* 1. Put your shoe in the window from the 11.-24th of December in the hope to get a small present from the Yule-lads (only applies for children). 2. Enjoy some of the many Christmas concerts offered in the country's churches, at [Harpa music hall, ](https://www.harpa.is/en/)or other venues.  3. Christmas shopping in the Christmas villages in Hafnarfjörður or Selfoss, downtown Reykjavík on Laugavegur, Skólavörðustígur, and surroundings or in the Kringlan & Smáralind shopping malls. 4. Visit the [Yule-lads in Dimmuborgir](https://en.jolasveinarniridimmuborgum.com/) and the [Christmas house](https://www.facebook.com/pages/J%C3%B3lah%C3%BAsi%C3%B0/145743892171980/) in North Iceland. 5. Chase the Northern lights. Now is the perfect timing with only 5 hours of daylight. 6. Go barhopping to taste the local Christmas craft beers on draft.  7. Relax in some of the many [geothermal pools in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness/). 8. Go to a Yule buffet, taste the typical Icelandic Christmas food, and try the traditional fermented skate on the 23rd. 9. Go to Hallgrímskirkja church, The Pearl, or any other hill in the capital area around midnight on New Year's eve to witness the renowned Reykjavík firework show. 10. Go on an Ice-cave tour and attempt to see the Icelandic reindeer in East Iceland. 11. Go [Ice-skating downtown Reykjavík](https://visitreykjavik.is/ice-skating-ingolfstorg-square). 12. Go experience Christmas in the snow-heaviest and darkest regions of Iceland [The Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/) and [North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/). 13. Have a stroll in town to look at lights and decorations and search for animations of the 13 yule-lads around town. --- # Sweets, Meats, and Fermented Fish Icelanders Eat for Christmas - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/christmas-food/ - Published: 2021-12-01 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Christmas hold some very special traditions in Iceland and, unsurprisingly, many of them revolve around food. Here are a few of the main delicacies one can expect to eat over the holidays - Icelandic style. Christmas hold some very special traditions in Iceland and, unsurprisingly, many of them revolve around food. Here are a few of the main delicacies one can expect to eat over the holidays - Icelandic style. **Note on Christmas opening hours:** Icelanders celebrate Christmas on the eve of 24 December. _Most_ restaurants are closed that evening -- and the following day -- but in Reykjavík a number of high-end places remains open. Book early and [**click here for details.** ](https://www.iceland-highlights.com/restaurants-open-christmas-reykjavik/) ### **Sweets** Most Icelanders are huge fans of Liquorice in all of its diverse forms all year round. However, during the holidays one can expect to see **Licorice tops or _lakkrís toppar_,** a meringue cookie with chocolate chips and chocolate-covered licorice. Keep in mind, Icelandic licorice has a strong anise flavor that tends to be much saltier than licorice from North America.   **Rice pudding or _möndlu grautur_** is another typical holiday treat. This rice porridge is topped with whipped cream and chopped almonds. Sometimes it is eaten as breakfast and sometimes as a dessert around the holidays. There is even a game in which a single whole almond is placed in the pot and once the pudding is dolled out, everyone guesses who has the whole almond. **Sarah Bernhardt** cookies are a popular favorite, available in cafes year-round. Named after the French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, these multilayered cookies have an almond macaroon base that is topped with chocolate filling and then covered in melted chocolate. Don’t forget the **Layer Cake or _Lagkaka_** which has layers of gingerbread with vanilla cream, or its sister cake, the **Randalina** which has layers of yellow cake with rhubarb jam. ### **Meats** **_Smoked lamb or hangikjöt_** is traditionally served on Christmas Eve. It is sometimes smoked using sheep dung, then boiled and eaten cold with a hot béchamel style sauce with peas and potatoes. The _hangikjöt_ is hard to find at restaurant menus but as an alternative try a leg of lamb; another popular festive dish. **_Ptarmigan or rjúpa_** is a type of grouse that changes its color from brown to white in winter. It is usually boiled, then fried, and served with red cabbage, potatoes, and gravy. These days, the ptarmigan is a protected bird with a limited quota that can be hunted per year. The dish is not sold commercially. ### **Fermented Fish** Fermented skate or **kæst skata** is perhaps the most perplexing of all traditional Icelandic Christmas dishes. Skates are closely related to rays and both have skin similar to sharks. In this dish, the skate has a very strong smell and taste as it is fermented - perhaps the main reason why it is typically consumed along with strong liquor. More popular among older generations, the dish is usually eaten on the 23rd of December, also known as St. Thorlákurs day after Thorlákur, the Icelandic saint who died on this date in the 12th century. **Marinated Herring or _síld_** is a pickled or marinated herring that is also popular in other Nordic countries. This Icelandic Christmas dish is usually consumed on a slice of rye bread or pumpernickel bread with an assortment of sauces and garnishes. It is available in most supermarkets. --- # New in 'New Nordic Cuisine'? A changing planet. - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/new-nordic-cuisine/ - Published: 2021-11-25 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Climate change is altering a culinary style known for local resourcefulness. Climate change is altering a culinary style known for local resourcefulness. When Nordic people are asked in surveys which of the eight countries in the region makes the best food they predominantly answer: We. Next question: How about other Nordic food? Disgusting! “Iceland is known for eating rotten food,” says Ásta Kristín Sigurjónsdóttir, director of the Nordic Food in Tourism program. The contrary is usually the case. Local ingredients -- gathered from sea, greenhouses or farming -- are notably fresh. “Good food is often what surprises first-time visitors the most,” Sigurjónsdóttir adds. Over the years, Iceland has embraced a unifying theme in Nordic cooking called ‘New Nordic Cuisine’. The style is all about adjusting to the circumstances of the present environment in sustainable ways, creating a new mixture that blends the traditional with the contemporary, and brings complex flavors reached by simple means. ### **The story of Slippurinn** You will possibly find everything you need to know about ‘New Nordic Cuisine’ in the restaurant monograph [Slippurinn: Recipes and Stories from Iceland](https://www.phaidon.com/store/food-cook/slippurinn-signed-edition-9781838663551/) (Phaidon, 2021). The book includes 85 recipes using local ingredients including foraged plants and seaweed, fish and shellfish, seabirds and fowl, as well as 14 cocktail recipes using local herbs. For instance: Cod head with sugarkelp, honey and chicken glaze. The recipes follow what has made its author, Gísli Matt, such a startling new name in Nordic Cuisine, in that he respects the local and traditional while pushing the boundaries of contemporary cuisine. Established in 2012, Slippurinn is now an international culinary-destination restaurant on the Westman Islands archipelago. The Heimaey Island, where Slippurinn is located, is the largest island of the Westman Islands. After most of its agriculture was completely wiped out during a 1973 volcanic eruption, the local people were forced to adjust to using ingredients imported from overseas. That led to a decline in knowledge of how Icelandic ingredients were used as well as the preservation methods that had sustained people on the island for centuries. Since the Icelandic banking crash in 2008, a renewed interest in these older methods began to appear, explains Gísli Matt. One method that Gísli Matt and the Slippurinn crew will not be reviving is the harvesting of birdlife such as the Atlantic puffin without a thought for the seasons to come. Bird numbers have been decreasing across the Westman Islands due to changes in the ocean’s food-web. These days, the restaurant avoids puffin altogether. ### **Changing climate marks new boundaries**  Vegetables, and occasional fruits, are grown in greenhouses year-round thanks to geothermal heating, cheap electricity and water. Tomatoes, bell peppers and cucumbers dominate the industry. But over the years, farmers have been experimenting more freely, with everything from strawberries to wasabi. “Wasabi is a difficult plant, and its success goes to show how much can in fact be grown inside greenhouses. Nearly everything,” says Gunnar Karl Gíslason, head chef at[ Dill Restaurant. ](https://www.dillrestaurant.is/en/home/)Founded in 2009, Dill has led the way in Nordic Cosine as Iceland’s only Michelin Star establishment. Sustainability and resourcefulness has been at the heart of Dill from the beginning. But the approach has been radicalized. “We strive for zero waste,” Gíslason says. Fish, for instance, is used down to the bones and is served to guests in several variations, instead of offering several types of fish. “Our challenge is to use every part of the ingredient.” And not just food. Dill collects used candles for recycling and is considering what to do with a collected of cork stoppers. Maybe plant it in soil and hope for baby-winebottles? --- # Iceland for Kids: Best Family Activities and Travel Tips - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-for-kids/ - Published: 2021-11-25 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Discover the best things to do in Iceland for kids, from waterfalls and whale watching to geothermal pools, road trips, museums, and family travel tips. Blessed with cascading waterfalls, bubbling geothermal areas, and incredible glacial landscapes, Iceland can feel like a real-life fantasy world. It’s no surprise that many families dream of experiencing Iceland for kids. Here, unforgettable adventures await around every corner, from wildlife encounters to scenic road trips. This guide covers the best kid-friendly activities, along with practical know-how for a smooth family adventure. ### Is Iceland Good for Families? If you’re wondering whether Iceland is a suitable playground for little explorers, the answer is a resounding yes. It consistently ranks among the [safest and most peaceful countries in the world](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safest-country-in-the-world), making it comfortable for parents to explore Iceland with kids. Beyond its safety, the island is especially suited for family travel, thanks to its sheer accessibility. Good road connectivity allows families to reach the most spectacular natural wonders without going off-grid. Unlike other adventure destinations that require strenuous trekking, many breathtaking Icelandic attractions are just a short walk from parking lots. So, you can easily adjust your days to match the energy levels of toddlers, teenagers, and every child in between. Practical logistics are also family-friendly. Tap water across the island is among the cleanest in the world. In larger towns and cities, major grocery store chains are typically well-stocked with baby supplies, snacks, and everyday essentials.  ### Best Time to Visit Iceland for Kids In Iceland, choosing when to visit depends entirely on what your family wants to experience on your vacation. For parents, it’s also worth considering how comfortable each child is with changing weather conditions. Iceland is a wonderful year-round destination, but each season offers completely different adventures. - **Summer (June–August):** This is the most popular time to visit Iceland for kids (or any traveler, really). Temperatures are at their mildest (10–15°C or 50–59°F), while the [Midnight Sun](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-celebrate-the-midnight-sun) provides up to almost 24 hours of daylight. Roads are at their clearest and easiest to navigate in [Iceland in summer](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-in-the-summer). It is also the prime season for wildlife spotting, like puffins and whales. - **Shoulder Seasons (April–May and September–October):** These months offer a balance of cool yet manageable weather, ample daylight for sightseeing, and fewer crowds at popular sites. These months also bring the possibility of spotting the [Northern Lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-northern-lights/), if the kids can stay up past dark. - **Winter (November–March):** [Winter in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/winter-sports) transforms the landscape into a snowy wonderland with frozen waterfalls and ice caves. However, daylight is limited, and winter driving requires extra caution. Dark skies offer the best opportunities to see the auroras. *Image: Laugardalslaug swimming pool; waterslides (for the crazy) and hot pots (for the lazy).* ### Top Things to Do in Iceland for Kids No matter what season, Iceland is packed with attractions that will captivate travelers of all ages. The key to a successful family itinerary in Iceland is balancing outdoor exploration with relaxed indoor activities. ### 1. Soak in Iceland’s Swimming Pools If you want to travel like an Icelander, head straight to the nearest public pool. Nearly every town in Iceland has an outdoor geothermally heated [swimming pool](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland) that functions as a community playground. They’re packed with kid-friendly features, including waterslides of various heights, shallow leisure pools, and pool toys. There’s also typically one hot tub, where parents can relax. In [Reykjavík](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik), Laugardalslaug features the city’s tallest waterslide, while Sundlaug Seltjarnarness and Árbæjarlaug are fantastic for families. In the countryside, children of all ages will enjoy the pools in [Höfn](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/discovering-hofn-icelands-coastal-charm-and-culinary), [Neskaupstaður](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-neskaupstadur), [Akureyri](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri), and [Borgarnes](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-borgarnes). Always remember the golden rule: everyone must shower thoroughly without a swimsuit before entering the water. ### 2. Meet Icelandic Wildlife Getting up close to rare and eclectic animals is one of the most exciting aspects of Iceland for kids. The country offers unique opportunities to see incredible wildlife in their natural habitats. - **Whale Watching:** Seeing the flukes, flippers, and fins of ocean giants is unforgettable to little ones. To capture your kid’s imagination, remind them that a blue whale’s heart is the size of a mini car. Reykjavík's Old Harbor is often the most convenient place for [whale-watching](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching) tours, while Húsavík is celebrated as the whale-watching capital of Iceland. For younger children, look into shorter two-hour tours in the calm waters of Eyjafjörður, departing from Akureyri or Dalvík. - **Puffin Spotting:** Between May and August, millions of [Atlantic puffins](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/meet-the-peculiar-puffins-in-iceland) nest along Iceland's coastal cliffs. Kids will love watching these colorful, clumsy birds waddle around. Popular puffin spots include the Dyrhólaey peninsula, Borgarfjörður Eystri, and the Westman Islands.  - **Icelandic Horses:** These unique, pony-sized horses are famously gentle, friendly, and great with children. Find family-friendly [horse-riding tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/unforgettable-horseriding-tours-in-iceland) in Reykjavík and Hafnarfjörður, as well as farms along the [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast) and [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/west-iceland). Many farms also offer supervised stable visits where younger children can meet and interact with the horses safely. *Image: Horse riding offers children a fun way to experience Iceland’s landscapes while getting to know the country’s friendly and unique Icelandic horses. Photo: Visit North Iceland.* ### 3. Visit Beautiful Waterfalls Often, the best waterfalls in Iceland for kids are those offering a sense of adventure and interaction, not just beautiful views. A prime example is Seljalandsfoss on the South Coast, where a well-maintained path allows families to walk behind the roaring cascade. In [East Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/east-iceland), the smaller, gentler Gufufoss near Seyðisfjörður is a fantastic gem where kids can get closer to the waterfall. ### 4. Take a Family Road Trip A road trip is the ultimate way to experience Iceland with kids. Driving gives you the freedom to set your own pace, plan around nap times, and take breaks whenever needed. For families, two iconic routes stand out for their relatively short driving distances and high concentration of spectacular sights. - **The Golden Circle:** The classic [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle) route can easily be done in a single day from Reykjavík. Kids will be mesmerized by the explosive Strokkur geyser, the majestic Gullfoss waterfall, and the dramatic geology at [Þingvellir National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir). - **The South Coast:** Ideal for a multi-day adventure, this region is a treasure trove of spectacular landscapes. Highlights include the easy-to-reach waterfalls of Skógafoss and Seljalandsfoss. Drive further east along the coast to visit the Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón glacier lagoons. Summer boat rides let families cruise right next to the floating, brilliant-blue icebergs. For a slightly longer holiday, you can also head west to the [Snæfellsnes Peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula), often called “Iceland in Miniature.” The region combines wind-swept beaches, iconic mountains, and coastal wildlife within a compact area, making it a great low-driving option for families. *Image: Exploring lava caves is a memorable way to experience Iceland’s geological wonders, with guided tours available in caves such as Víðgelmir. Photo: Visit West Iceland.* ### 5. Go Underground Heading beneath the surface is an unforgettable way for kids to discover the geological magic of Iceland. Hop on a modified monster truck to explore the vivid blue, man-made ice tunnels of Langjökull glacier. With flat, stable pathways, this subterranean experience is ideal for many families. For ancient rock formations, the Raufarhólshellir lava tunnel offers a standard hour-long tour with sturdy footbridges accessible to little feet.  Parent tip: Natural winter ice cave tours often have a minimum age requirement, typically around 8 years old. Families traveling with very young children may prefer guided ice tunnels or lava cave tours with established walkways. ### 6. Explore Grandi Harbor in Reykjavík Originally a historic fishing shipyard, the trendy Grandi Harbor has evolved into a bustling cultural hub. Here, you’ll find world-class, high-tech indoor exhibits. It’s a great place to explore when the weather is not cooperating. Families can also enjoy a stroll around Reykjavík Pond (_Tjörnin_) in the city center, where ducks, geese, and swans gather year-round. - **Whales of Iceland:** This exhibition is the closest thing to encountering ocean giants on dry land. The massive hall features 23 life-sized models of whale species found in Icelandic waters. Children can walk beneath a gargantuan blue whale, touch the soft models, and play with interactive kiosks that bring these wonderful animals to life. - **FlyOver Iceland:** This thrilling virtual flight ride takes families on an aerial journey over the country’s stunning landscapes. Strapped into moving seats in front of a massive spherical screen, you’ll soar over active volcanoes, deep canyons, and rushing waterfalls. Special sensory effects like wind, alpine scents, and cool mist make the flight feel remarkably realistic. (Note: Children must be at least 102 cm or 40 inches tall to ride). - **Lava Show:** This unique attraction brings you face-to-face with real, molten rock flowing indoors at a staggering 1100°C (2000°F). Kids can feel the intense heat radiating through the room and watch the fiery liquid cool into black basalt as expert guides explain volcanic history. - **Volcano Express:** Just a short, scenic stroll along the waterfront from Grandi brings you to the striking glass facade of the Harpa Concert Hall. It’s home to the cinematic Volcano Express. The exhibit uses dynamic motion seats, heat effects, and spectacular drone footage to immerse visitors in Iceland’s volcanic landscapes. *Image: Few experiences bring you closer to Iceland’s volcanic nature than seeing real molten lava flow before your eyes. Photo: Lava Show.* ### 7. Discover Icelandic Museums [Iceland’s museums](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/strange-museums) are exceptionally welcoming to families, embracing hands-on environments that make learning fun for everyone. If you are exploring Iceland for kids, these interactive cultural and scientific spaces are excellent additions to the family itinerary. - **Perlan (Wonders of Iceland) in Reykjavík:** Perched atop Öskjuhlíð hill, Perlan is an indoor nature exploratorium where families can explore a real-snow ice cave, a Látrabjarg cliff replica, a Northern Lights planetarium show, and immersive volcano experiences with sound, motion, dramatic footage, and glowing magma. - **The Lava Centre in Hvolsvöllur:** Located along the South Coast, this high-tech, interactive volcano and earthquake exhibition explains the island's fiery internal history. It features vibrating floor plates simulating tectonic shifts and hands-on displays that track real-time seismic data. - **Árbæjarsafn Open-Air Museum:** For a playful, energetic dose of history, head to this open-air living museum on the outskirts of the capital. Rather than viewing artifacts behind glass, children can run freely through a village of restored turf houses and old buildings. The dedicated historical playroom is even fully stocked with old-fashioned costumes and vintage toys. ### 8. Go Camping [Camping](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/camping-in-iceland) is one of the most budget-friendly and immersive ways for kids to explore Iceland. Families can choose between pitching a roomy tent or traveling in a cozy campervan. Either way, camping allows you to enjoy total flexibility on the road and sleep right next to nature. The country is home to an extensive network of designated campsites open during the summer season. Many of these are well-equipped, with a family-friendly community where children can play safely. Most feature excellent modern amenities, indoor kitchen facilities, and fantastic outdoor playgrounds. Best of all, many major Icelandic town campsites feature an _ærslabelgur_. The massive, ground-level inflatable can provide hours of endless energy-burning fun for young explorers. ### 9. Take Easy Nature Walks With Kids While Iceland is famous for rugged treks, it also offers plenty of gentle, flat pathways more suited for little legs. Venturing onto these easy trails is one of the best ways for kids to experience the serene side of Iceland. For families visiting East Iceland, head to Hallormsstaður National Forest. Famous for being the country's largest woodland, it’s a popular local spot for camping and hiking along easy, tree-shaded paths. If you visit in late summer or autumn, it is also the perfect place to pick wild berries. For a magical twist, head north to the Ásbyrgi Canyon, where a short, stroller-friendly walk leads to the tranquil Botnstjörn pond. Kids can search for hidden elves while learning the legend of the giant, eight-legged horse who created the canyon. *Image: Enjoying ice cream is a favorite Icelandic pastime, whatever the weather. Photo: MBL* ### 10. Treat the Kids to Some Ice Cream No trip exploring Iceland for kids is complete without diving into the country’s obsessed ice cream culture. Rain, shine, or blizzard, locals eat ice cream year-round. For a local family ritual, enjoy an _ísbíltúr_, or “ice cream drive,” where families literally drive around, trying different shops. In Reykjavík, head to favorites like Ísbúð Vesturbæjar or Ísbúð Huppu. Sample a _bragðarefur_ (“tricky fox”), a classic Icelandic ice cream treat blended with candy and toppings. For more artisanal scoops, downtown ice cream shops include Valdís, Skúbb, Gaeta Gelato, and Omnom. ### Tips for Traveling to Iceland With Kids A holiday to Iceland for kids is an incredible adventure, but navigating its unique environment requires practical preparation. - **Dress in Layers:** Kids and adults must have a moisture-wicking base layer, an insulating fleece mid-layer, and a windproof, waterproof outer shell. Avoid cotton, as it holds onto moisture and chills the skin. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots are highly recommended. - **Pack for All Four Seasons:** Even in summer, the weather can change from sunshine to a freezing rainstorm in minutes. Always check [vedur.is](https://vedur.is) and [road.is](https://road.is) every morning for updates. Extra beanies, gloves, and neck gaiters in your daypack also go a long way. - **Prioritize Safety in Nature:** Iceland's natural attractions rarely have guardrails. Keep a tight hold of small hands on mist-slicked paths near waterfalls, and stay far away from the water at black sand beaches. In geothermal areas, never step off the marked boardwalks. - **Bring EU-Compliant Car Seats:** Families renting cars in Iceland should ensure their child seats meet local safety requirements. Many travelers find it easiest to rent approved child seats directly from their car rental company. - **Stock Up on Snacks Early:** Grocery stores and gas stations can be few and far between in more remote areas. Grab kid-friendly staples like _Skyr_ (Icelandic yogurt), fruit, and crackers at budget supermarkets, and bring refillable bottles for Iceland's tap water. *Image: Families looking for a quieter pace can stroll around Reykjavík Pond and observe the birdlife that calls the city center home.* ## FAQs ### Q: How many days do families need in Iceland? A: Families generally need at least five to seven days to explore Reykjavík, Golden Circle, and South Coast at a relaxed pace. If you wish to tackle the full Ring Road loop, plan for at least 10 to 12 days. ### Q: Is Iceland stroller-friendly? A: Downtown Reykjavík and paved airport paths are perfectly stroller-friendly, but many natural attractions are not. Gravel trails, muddy paths, and uneven volcanic terrain make a baby carrier or structured hiking backpack more practical for sightseeing. ### Q: Are Iceland's roads safe for family trips? A: Yes, Iceland's roads are well-maintained and safe, provided you stick to main routes like Ring Road and the Golden Circle. However, you must respect local speed limits and check conditions daily for sudden weather changes, high winds, or road closures. ### Q: What is the best age to bring kids to Iceland? A: Many families find that children aged 8 and older can participate more easily in outdoor adventures and longer excursions. However, Iceland can also be a wonderful destination for younger children with its interactive museums, geothermal pools, and nature stops. ### Q: Can children go to geothermal pools? A: Yes, children are highly welcome at local municipal pools and many geothermal spas. However, specific age restrictions apply to some luxury lagoons. --- # Camping in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/camping-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-11-21 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Whether you choose a fully-equipped motorhome or a practical campervan, truck camper, a simple tent or a luxurious glamping pod - there is a camping option for every budget and preference.We want to introduce you to certain rules and tips that apply to everyone who wants to camp in Iceland. Being in Iceland is all about spending as much time in nature as possible! Traveling around Iceland in a campervan or motorhome adds mobility and spontaneity to your trip. You are free to chase the good weather and pace the journey to your own liking.  Whether you choose a fully-equipped motorhome or a practical campervan, a truck camper, a simple tent or a luxurious glamping pod - there is a camping option for every budget and preference. [Find the one, that suits you best!](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b9&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d47a) We want to introduce you to certain rules and tips that apply to everyone who wants to camp in Iceland. ### Where am I Allowed to Camp?  *Image: For a little bit more luxury: glamping pod in North Iceland* We know, it is tempting to set up shop for the night next to the beautiful waterfall or in the midst of the breathtaking scenery that you are enjoying at this very moment. But **wild camping is not permitted in Iceland.**   **Camping in camper vans and motorhomes**  is restricted to camping spaces and to privately owned land with the owner’s permission. **Camping in a tent**  is restricted to camping spaces or to uncultivated land for one night, provided there is no campsite in the immediate vicinity and the landowner has not restricted or prohibited access by means of signs. [More detailed rules for camping in a tent.](https://ust.is/english/visiting-iceland/travel-information/where-can-you-camp/) ### Where Can I Find the Good Camping Spaces?  *Image: Icelandic camping spaces can be found everywhere, also in the Icelandic highland. Photo: Volcano Trails in Þórsmörk* A [vast network of camping spaces](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b9&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d47a) spans around Iceland and you never have to drive long to get to the next one when you decide to stop for the night. Most camping grounds are situated in a beautiful environment, some even in spectacular locations! They are standardly equipped with toilet facilities and access to electricity. The majority includes a common house with kitchen facilities and/or an outdoor barbecue pit. Playgrounds, nearby swimming pools, horse- and kayak rentals, and close-by hiking paths are only some of the many extras that camping spaces often provide. ### What does camping in Iceland cost? The price per night varies: most facilities charge between 2,000 ISK and 3.500 ISK (between appr. 20 and 30 USD) per person and night. Kids under 12, sometimes under 15, usually camp free of charge. Additional services like electricity, shower, or the use of the washing machine, are not included in the fee. ### Renting camping equipment in Iceland A good option for traveling lightly is to [rent camping gear in Iceland](https://www.iceland-camping-equipment.com/). Tents, sleeping bags, crampons, clothes, cooking sets, and many more can be rented in Reykjavík for a small fee per day and so save you a lot of space in your luggage! ### Camping in Summer  *Image: During the summer months, campgrounds fill up quicker, but a spot can almost always be found* Most camping spaces are only open during the summer months, **from May til September**. The exact opening and closing dates can vary since they also depend on weather and campground conditions. Since camping is also popular amongst Icelanders, spaces in popular areas can become quite crowded in summer, especially when there are festivals in town (almost every town has its own summer festival!). The Monday after the first weekend in August, called ‘verslunarmannahelgi’ is an Icelandic bank holiday, and many Icelanders like to use the long weekend for camping. The [weather in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate) is unpredictable – also in summer! When camping in a tent, consider that rain, fierce winds, and cold temperatures can also occur in June, July and August.   ### Camping in Winter  *Image: Truck campers are ideal for adventurers* Though camping is mostly a summer activity in Iceland, some camping spaces are open all year-round. (see below) **Camping with a camper van**  Rental companies for camper vans offer specially equipped vehicles with certain insulation and heating devices to make camping in winter possible and even comfortable. Campervans are easier to navigate and safer than motorhomes and often come with 4x4. [More about driving in Iceland.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland) **Camping with a motorhome**   Due to strong winds, bad weather, and snowy road conditions during winter, it is advised to only travel short distances with a motorhome, if that. Some rental companies do not even rent out motorhomes during winter.  [Camper van and mobile home rentals](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b8&page=0&subcategory=5ee0af674d672f000a12ec0a) **Camping in a tent**  With blizzards, subfreezing temperatures, and sometimes substantial amounts of snow, camping in a tent is not recommended.  *Image: Camping under the Northern Lights - also possible in autumn* [Winter Camping in North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/en/food-accommodation/camping/camper-winter-service) [Winter Camping in South Iceland](https://www.south.is/en/food-accommodation/camper-winter-service) [Winter Camping in West Iceland](https://www.west.is/en/food-accommodation/accommodation/camper-winter-service) [Winter Camping Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/food-accommodation/camper-winter-service) [Winter Camping East Iceland](https://www.east.is/en/food-accommodation/camping/camping) [Winter Camping Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/en/food-accommodation/accomodation/camping) ### More Camping Tips - In summer it doesn’t get dark: if you’re light-sensitive, bring a sleeping mask!  - In summer it doesn’t get dark: if you want to catch the Northern lights, it’s best to wait until September.   - It can also get cold in summer – bring enough warm clothing. Here is [Safetravels’ pack list for camping in Iceland](https://safetravel.is/outdoors/clothing/) - Camping spaces usually fill up around dinnertime, at six or seven pm during summer. To make sure to get a spot, you can either prebook or show up a little earlier.  - In the countryside, you will seldom find a laundromat. In case the campgrounds are not equipped with this service, check out the local swimming pool! They often provide the use of washing machines and dryers for a small service fee.  - When camping in winter, budget for a night or two in a guesthouse, just in case of very bad weather conditions.  ### Happy Camping! --- # Seamonsters, witchcraft, and a mile in someone else‘s shoes - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-museums-of-the-westfjords/ - Published: 2021-11-15 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > While exploring the Westfjords, one very quickly gets the feeling, that there is a certain je-ne-sai-quoi about this region, that is hard to grasp. The museums and exhibitions in the Westfjords will help you to understand the past and present of this magical part of Iceland. ### A museum guide to understanding life in the Westfjords When traveling in the Westfjords, nature watching, waterfall gazing, and soaking in hot springs are – understandably – the top priority for most visitors. But while exploring the Westfjords, one very quickly gets the feeling, that there is a certain je-ne-sai-quoi about this region, that is hard to grasp. The museums and exhibitions in the Westfjords will help you to understand the past and present of this magical part of Iceland.   ### Curious, strange and refreshingly normal The absence of people leaves more space for imagination. With a total area of 9400 km2 and only 7000 inhabitants, each inhabitant of the Westfjords theoretically has more than a square kilometer for himself. This, and being surrounded by steep mountains that the sun in winter oftentimes cannot surmount, make the Westfjords a magical place and home to many stories and folkloristic tales - some of them darker than others. ### Out of this world *Image: Another world in an otherworldly setting* Like a monument for the lifelong pursuit of one‘s own passions, Samúel Jónsson‘s (1884-1969)  sculptures and buildings nestle into the remote hills of seal-valley. After turning 65 years old and receiving a pension, he dedicated his life to his now-considered naive folk or outsider art. He painted, sculpted and even built a museum and a church, entirely without electricity or machinery. His colorful works were inspired by pictures and postcards from all over the world, for he himself never made it abroad. Thankfully his artwork has been restored and can be visited at the [Samúel Jónsson's Art Museum](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/museums/samuel-jonssons-art-museum) in Selárdalur. ### The dark times of the witchhunt   During the second half of the 17th century, the witchhunt found its way into Iceland and there, especially into the Westfjords. In contrast to other areas in the world, in Iceland, mostly men were convicted and executed for sorcery and witchcraft. In the [Museum of Sorcery and Witchcraft](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/exhibitions/the-icelandic-sorcery-and-witchcraft-museum) in Hólmavík and on other historical sites in the Strandir area their stories come back to life. ### Lifelong curiosity *Image: Take a peak into other people's lives* Two rather unusual museums welcome the curious in Ísafjörður: in the [Museum of Everyday Life](https://everydaylife.is/english/what-who-and-why/) it is possible to step into another person's shoes by listening to their stories. The [Nonsense Museum ](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/service/the-nonsense-museum)deals with the sheer joy of collecting for the sake of collecting. Whether it's a Matchbox-, sugar cube- or tea-spoon collection - the museum surprises and makes you laugh with the presented collections! ### Living by the ocean and of it – 3 maritime Museums 40% of the Icelandic coastline are situated in the Westfjords and fishing is and has been for centuries an essential part of life and survival. What it actually meant to go out fishing without today’s technical advantages and in every weather, what life the fishermen lived and what tools they used to make a good catch on the North Atlantic, is shown at these exquisite maritime museums. ### Ósvör Maritime Museum *Image: How was it really like to go fishing in the olden days?* To understand the tight connection between the ocean and the inhabitants of the Westfjords,  step into the (skin)-shoes of fishermen at the[ Ósvör maritime museum](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/exhibitions/osvor-maritime-museum) in Bolungarvík. The museum is a replica of a fishing station from the 19th century in the village of Bolungarvík. Guided through the exhibition by an authentically dressed fisherman, the tour illustrates the hardship of pre-industrial fishing with rowing boats and lets you experience the working life of seasonal fishermen, where they were housing and how they dressed on their quests for fish on the ice-cold ocean. ### The Boat and Gift of nature exhibition What other treasures besides fish can be found in the ocean? How essential the role was, that seals and birds played in the survival by the shore is explained in the [Boat and Gift of nature exhibition](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/exhibitions/boat-and-gift-of-nature-exhibition-reykholar) in Reykhólar. A big ornithological collection a café and a souvenir shop complete the exhibition. *Image: Don´t forget to check out the tower!* ### History at the Westfjords Heritage Museum Situated in an 18th-century building, the [Westfjords Heritage Museum](https://https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/exhibitions/westfjords-heritage-museum) in Isafjörður also offers an extensive insight into the rich maritime life of the Westfjords. From boat restorations to the Cod Wars between Iceland and the UK as well as the production of saltfish - various exhibitions cover diverse subjects connected to the history and culture of the area. ### foxes,  sheep and other critters **Man does not live by fish alone, and other animals and creatures also played a vital role in the life and survival of the population in the Westfjords. The existence of some of them has not been finally clarified to this day.** ### They were here first *Image: The Arctic Fox - Iceland's only native terrestrial mammal* In the [Arctic Fox Center](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/exhibitions/the-arctic-fox-center) in Súdavík, one can learn all about Iceland‘s only native terrestrial mammal and its difficult relationship with humans throughout the centuries. Oftentimes, orphaned foxes are taken care of at a fenced-in-area around the museum,  and can therefore be watched up-close. ### They are everywhere Another fluffy inhabitant has its own museum nearby Hólmavík: The[ Museum of Sheep Farming](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/exhibitions/sheep-farming-museum) hosts an exhibition, café, and souvenir shop. It grants insight into the life of Iceland’s furriest inhabitants and yes, there are lambs around to bottlefeed as well! ### Were they really here? - The old merman and the sea *Image: Do you believe in monsters? Find out at the Sea Monster Museum* Eye witness accounts of shore laddies, mermen, and shell monsters will change the way you look at the ocean forever. Through images, videos, and a multimedia exhibition, the [Icelandic Sea Monster Museum](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/culture-heritage/exhibitions/the-icelandic-sea-monster-museum) in Bíldudalur is dedicated to finding the truth of what secrets lie in the myth-enshrouded Arnarfjörður. Here, most encounters with sea creatures have been recorded. [More museums in the Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4bb&page=0®ion=5ec7d096a90548233654dbb6&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d4aa) --- # Snæfellsnes Peninsula - Complete Guide to Iceland in Miniature - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsnes-peninsula/ - Published: 2021-11-09 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Often called 'Iceland in a nutshell', Snaefellsnes offers spectacular landscapes and examples of most natural wonders found in Iceland. Reaching out like a long, jagged finger into the North Atlantic, the Snæfellsnes Peninsula is the country’s ultimate highlight reel. Often called “Iceland in Miniature,” this 90-kilometer-long (56-mile) peninsula packs nearly every iconic natural feature into one region. From moss-clad lava fields to the ice-capped crown of a slumbering volcano, Snæfellsnes serves a condensed dose of wild Icelandic magic. ### What is the Snæfellsnes peninsula route? The Snæfellsnes loop is a spectacular detour off the [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/), tracing the coastline of [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west/). It’s a comprehensive Icelandic experience without the crowds of more popular tourist trails. - **Distance:** 260 km (162 miles) loop starting and ending in [Borgarnes](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-borgarnes/). - **Travel Days:** Possible to cover in 1 day, 2-3 days or longer recommended to explore the national park and small towns. - **Combinations:** Seamlessly connects with the Ring Road or the Westfjords Way. - **Best travel time:** Year-round. - **4x4 required?**: No, standard cars are fine for the main paved roads. A 4x4 is only necessary if you plan to traverse the steep, unpaved mountain pass Road 570 (open summer only). ### Map of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula *Image: Map of Snæfellsnes with thumbnail of the places* ### Top Attractions on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula From gravity-defying basalt cliffs to the legendary sub-glacial volcano, the peninsula is a gallery of Iceland's most dramatic geological hits. ### Snæfellsjökull National Park Anchoring the westernmost tip of the peninsula, the [Snæfellsjökull National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park/) is a landscape of extremes. It’s the only national park in Iceland that stretches from the glacier's peak all the way down to the Atlantic surf. - **Snæfellsjökull:** The ice-capped peak that dominates the skyline. This 1,446-meter (4,744-foot) stratovolcano famously served as Jules Verne’s inspiration for _Journey to the Center of the Earth_. On clear days, its shimmering white peak is visible across the bay all the way from Reykjavík. - **Vatnshellir Cave:** A subterranean journey into an 8,000-year-old lava tube. Guided tours take you 35 meters (115 feet) below ground to explore vivid mineral colors and surreal lava formations. - **Djúpalónssandur:** A black pebble beach famous for the “lifting stones” used by historic fishermen to test their strength. Here, you’ll also see the rusted iron remains of the Epine shipwreck. - **Lóndrangar:** Two massive basalt pinnacles that resemble a dark, gothic castle rising from the waves. These cliffs are a sanctuary for seabirds, with thousands of fulmars and kittiwakes nesting on the ledges during the summer. *Image: Malarrif on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula at sunset.* At Malarrif, the [National Park Visitor Center](https://www.visiticeland.com/service-provider/5ec7d096a90548233654DCF0) offers interactive exhibits on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula’s volcanic origins. For a deeper dive into Iceland’s fishing heritage, visit the open-air Sjómannagarðurinn (The Maritime Museum) in Hellissandur. Other notable detours within the park are the Þúfubjarg bird cliff, Saxhóll Crater, and the golden beach of Skarðsvík. The lighthouses are also picturesque, including the bright orange Svörtuloft lighthouse on the cliffs or the rocket-shaped Malarrif tower. ### Kirkjufell Mountain No trip to Snæfellsnes is complete without witnessing the iconic silhouette of [Kirkjufell](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/kirkjufell-mountain). There’s a reason why the steeple-shaped “Church Mountain” is one of the most photographed mountains in Iceland (if not the most). No matter the season, its beautiful symmetry, with the two-tiered Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall as its foreground, is a postcard-worthy snapshot. It also gained worldwide attention as a filming location for _Game of Thrones_, where it appeared as the “Arrowhead Mountain.” ### Gerðuberg Visible from the road long before you arrive, Gerðuberg rises from the ground as a massive wall of geometric basalt columns. At first glance, the cliffs look like a man-made fortress, but this architectural marvel is entirely natural. These hexagonal pillars, some reaching 14 meters (46 feet) in height, run for over half a kilometer along a cliff face. ### Ytri Tunga *Image: Harbor seals are a common sight at the Ytri-Tunga beach* While most Icelandic beaches are famous for black sands, Ytri Tunga surprises visitors with its golden shoreline. This is the peninsula’s premier spot for seal-watching. Harbor and gray seals are frequently seen lounging on the rocky skerries just a few meters from the sand. At low tide, these curious creatures are often close enough to observe clearly from the beach. ### Búðakirkja (Black Church) Set on the edge of the Búðahraun lava fields, this 19th-century wooden church is one of Iceland’s most enduring icons. Its minimalist, jet-black silhouette provides a hauntingly beautiful contrast against the moody Atlantic sky. With Snæfellsjökull rising to the west and the crashing surf just steps away, Búðakirkja is a stark Icelandic beauty. ### Eldborg Crater For those who want to stand on the edge of a volcano without a grueling trek, Eldborg crater is a must. This perfectly symmetrical spatter cone rises 60 meters (197 feet) above the surrounding shrubs. A relatively easy hike leads you to the rim, offering a spectacular panoramic view of ancient lava flows. ### Arnarstapi and Hellnar These two ancient fishing hamlets are linked by a stunning 2.5-kilometer (1.5-mile) coastal path that showcases extraordinary Atlantic beauty. The easy, scenic walk between the villages winds through moss-draped lava fields. Highlights include Gatklettur, a natural stone arch famous for its circular hole that frames the crashing waves. Near the harbor at Arnarstapi stands the massive stone monument to Bárður Snæfellsás, the half-troll guardian spirit of the region.  ### Wildlife in Snæfellsnes The nutrient-rich waters and sheltered cliffs of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula create a thriving corridor for some sought-after species. ### Birdwatching The northern side of the peninsula is a sanctuary for roughly 60 of Iceland’s breeding bird species. Here, you’ll find some of the largest Arctic tern colonies in the country. Meanwhile, the coastal cliffs bustle with raucous populations of kittiwakes, fulmars, and guillemots. However, the region’s true claim to fame is the white-tailed eagle, whose primary nesting grounds are the islands of Breiðafjörður. For the ultimate birding experience, take a ferry from Stykkishólmur to the tiny island of Flatey. On this remote outpost, colorful puffins and rare seabirds outnumber human residents by the thousands. ### Whale Watching The deep waters surrounding the peninsula's tip serve as a highway for migrating giants. Guided tours from Ólafsvík or Grundarfjörður provide world-class opportunities to see orcas. They frequent these bays more reliably than almost anywhere else in Iceland. Depending on the season, you may also catch the powerful blow of a humpback, minke, or even the elusive blue whale. ### Fishing villages and farmland On the northern coast of Snæfellsnes lies fishing villages where life remains dictated by the tides of Breiðafjörður Bay. Transitioning into the sheltered southern lowlands, the landscape shifts to small farms and sprawling meadows. - **[Stykkishólmur](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-stykkisholmur/):** The peninsula’s largest small town, famous for its colorful Danish-style houses. It is the gateway to the thousands of islands in the bay. - **Grundarfjörður:** A quiet harbor town that sits at the foot of the iconic Kirkjufell, offering a perfect base for photographers and hikers. - **Ólafsvík:** A bustling northern hub and the administrative center for the Snæfellsbær municipality. It is a premier departure point for guided tours for whale-watching. - **Rif and [Hellissandur](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-do-in-hellissandur/):** These tiny twin communities punch above their weight in culture. They house the award-winning Freezer Theater and a maritime museum that chronicles centuries of seafaring history. This region is also a pioneer in sustainability. The Snæfellsnes Peninsula became the first EarthCheck-certified destination in Europe in 2008, reflecting a regional commitment to sustainable tourism. *Image: Stykkishólmur is one of Iceland's most picturesque towns* ### How to Get to the Snæfellsnes Peninsula The Snæfellsnes Peninsula is remarkably accessible, located just a two-hour drive north of Reykjavík. To begin the journey, head north on the Ring Road (Route 1). Most travelers opt to take the Hvalfjörður tunnel to save time, emerging near the town of Borgarnes. From Borgarnes, you’ll pivot onto Route 54, which serves as the main artery tracing the peninsula’s coastline. A long day trip from the capital is possible. However, an overnight stay in one of the fishing villages is recommended to fully explore the national park without rushing. For those looking for a more structured experience, numerous guided tours depart daily from Reykjavík. As always when traveling in Iceland, [check the weather and road conditions](https://vegagerdin.is/) before heading out. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Q: Is it worth visiting the Snæfellsnes Peninsula? A: Yes, it is often considered a must-see because it contains a concentrated sample of almost every type of Icelandic landscape. Its accessibility from Reykjavík and cinematic coastal beauty make it a favorite for both first-time and returning travelers. ### Q: Can you do Snæfellsnes Peninsula in one day? A: Yes, a day trip from Reykjavík is possible and covers the primary landmarks like the Búðir black church and Kirkjufell. However, expect roughly five to six hours of total driving time. ### Q: How many days to spend in Snæfellsnes Peninsula? A: While you can see the main highlights in one day, two to three days allow for a much more relaxed pace. Staying overnight lets you catch the sunset at Kirkjufell, enjoy the local food scene in Stykkishólmur, and other unique experiences. ### Q: What are the best things to do on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula? A: You can hike the coastal paths between Arnarstapi and Hellnar, photograph the Kirkjufell mountain, and explore the depths of Vatnshellir. Other top activities include seal watching at Ytri Tunga and visiting the Snæfellsjökull National Park. ### Q: Do you need a 4x4 for Snæfellsnes Peninsula A: A standard car is perfectly fine for the main paved roads and primary attractions throughout the year. A 4x4 is only necessary if you plan to drive the F570 mountain road. [Find out more on Visit West Iceland](https://www.west.is/) --- # The Ring Road – Route Number One - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/ - Published: 2021-10-19 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Take the ultimate road trip around Iceland’s 1,322 km (820-mile) Ring Road. From glacier-capped volcanoes and black sand beaches to thundering waterfalls and charming towns, the Iceland Ring Road is packed with breathtaking sights and must-see stops. Whether you’re visiting in summer or winter, this unforgettable self-drive adventure showcases the best of Iceland in every season. **Distance:**        1,322 km (820 miles) **Travel Days:**        At least 7 days **Combinations:**    Check out our list of scenic routes around Iceland beyond the Ring Road **Best travel time:** Year-round. **4X4 required?**     No. ## What is the Ring Road? The famous ‘Ring Road’ is a 1,322 km (820 miles) loop connecting most towns and villages. It is a road trip renowned for its variety of scenery, high plateaus, mountain passes, deep fjords, and many of Iceland’s most iconic sites. ### The best way to explore the Ring Road Renting a car is the easiest and most flexible way to explore the Ring Road at your own pace. While public transport operates year-round, schedules can be unpredictable outside the summer months. Alternatively, joining a guided tour is a great option, often lasting at least seven days and offering valuable insights—and some entertaining sagas along the way.   Officially marked as Route 1 on maps, the Ring Road requires close monitoring of road conditions, especially outside the summer season. [SafeTravel](https://safetravel.is) provides an up-to-date map with information on road closures, snow and wind conditions, and volcanic and weather alerts. Driving in Iceland can be extreme and challenging, so be prepared and check out our tips on [driving in Iceland.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland) *Image: Mt. Herðubreið viewed from the Ring Road* ### **Clockwise or counterclockwise?**  Travelers hitting the Ring Road can leave Reykjavík heading east or north. There is no right or wrong way! The southern route from Reykjavík to Egilsstaðir is often considered the more scenic stretch, with breathtaking waterfalls, glacial lagoons, and iconic sights visible right from the road. However, this doesn’t mean the rest of Iceland deserves less attention—detours to the Eastfjords or the Snæfellsnes Peninsula reveal equally stunning landscapes and hidden gems. For those with more time and flexibility, consider exploring Iceland by car or campervan, and add the [Arctic Coast Way](https://www.arcticcoastway.is/en) and the [Westfjords Way (Vestfjarðaleiðin)](https://www.vestfjardaleidin.is/en) scenic routes. Locals often start their Ring Road trips by checking the weather and heading straight for the sunniest region of the island—a smart strategy, especially for travelers camping or using campervans. After all, good weather can make Iceland’s already extraordinary scenery even more magical! ### **What to expect - by the region** ### [**South**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast) The southern part of Iceland is the flattest part of the country: the road hugs the coastline, with few reasons to turn. The area is best known for its waterfalls and glacial scenery, such as Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss waterfalls, Dyrhólaey cliffs, Vatnajökull National Park, and Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon. Glacial tongues extend from ice-capped volcanoes down into valleys and can be visited up close in the region of Skaftafell. Finding available accommodation between Selfoss and Höfn during the peak summer months is often challenging, so we recommend booking well in advance. *Image: The town of Akureyri is the largest along the Ring Road.* ### [**East**](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/east-iceland) The drive from Höfn to Egilsstaðir takes you on a zig-zag journey through the breathtaking Eastfjords, where each turn reveals dazzling fjord views and quaint coastal villages. During summer, travelers can opt for the Öxi mountain pass (Route 939), a scenic gravel shortcut that saves 68 km between Djúpivogur and Egilsstaðir. However, this route requires extra caution due to its steep, winding roads. Not for the faint of heart! Many visitors miss out by sticking only to the main Ring Road here—be sure to explore the atmospheric Eastfjords, where you’ll find picturesque towns and authentic Icelandic fishing villages. ### **[North](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-north)** The northern stretch of the Ring Road offers a rich mix of natural wonders and cultural experiences. Highlights include the bubbling geothermal hot springs at Mývatn, the vibrant city of [Akureyri,](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-day-in-akureyri) and coastal adventures along the [Arctic Coast Way](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arctic-coast-way) and the famous [Diamond Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle). This region is perfect for a multi-day road trip packed with unforgettable sights. If traveling between September and May, pay close attention to road conditions, particularly on the high mountain passes of [Holtavörðuheiði,](https://umferdin.is/en/weather-stations/3) [Öxnadalsheiði](https://umferdin.is/en/weather-stations/4), and [Möðrudalsöræfum](https://umferdin.is/en/weather-stations/52). These routes are prone to closures during storms or high winds, sometimes even during the summer. *Image: The Hraunfossar waterfalls cascade is 40 km (25 miles) from the Ring Road.* ### **[West](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/west-iceland)** The Ring Road takes an inland route through Borgarfjörður, skipping much of [West Iceland’s](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/west-iceland) gorgeous landscapes, including the Snæfellsnes Peninsula and the ruggedly beautiful [Westfjords](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords) and the [Westfjords Way.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords-way) However, don’t let this fool you—this region offers much more than gas station coffee and hot dogs. Roadside towns like Borgarnes, Hvammstangi, and Blönduós are worth a visit. Each features charming museums, inviting geothermally heated local swimming pools, and excellent restaurants. Remember that traffic can get busy on the Reykjavík to Akureyri stretch, especially in July, when seemingly all Icelanders hit the road for their summer vacation. --- # The Eastfjords - From Fjord to Fjord - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-eastfjords/ - Published: 2021-10-19 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > The Eastfjords are the Iceland you see in the movies. Harbor towns with colorful houses made with corrugated metal and mountain passes where a single snowstorm can feel like the beginning of “Trapped”. **Distance:**           200 - 400 km **Travel Days:**       2 - 5 days **Combinations:**  The Ring Road   **Best travel time:** All year round **4x4 required?**     No ## **What is the Eastfjord drive?** The fjord-shaped coastal drive from Djúpivogur to Borgarfjörður Eystri. Road trips can easily be tailored to time and length; each town is its own detour and some fjords are connected by a tunnel. ### A hidden gem not to be missed The Eastfjords are home to well-known attractions like Stuðlagil Canyon, Hengifoss waterfall, and the colorful landscape of Stórurð—but the region also hides countless lesser-known natural gems that many travelers have yet to discover. The route is accessible year-round, though it’s always important to stay updated on weather and road conditions during the winter months. The website [**Safe Travel**](https://www.safetravel.is) has a travel conditions map for road icing, snow and weather alerts. **[More about driving in Iceland.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland/)** *Image: The town of Seyðisfjörður, where Iceland's only international ferry arrives.* ### **The Eastern Towns and Villages** If Icelandic villages were ranked based on the beauty of their harbors **[Djúpivogur](https://austurland.is/en/town/djupivogur/)** would make a winning seat. The village was once a regional trade hub and the 18th century wooden houses overlook the natural cove where small fishing vessels come and go. Officially the population of **[Breiðdalsvík](https://austurland.is/en/town/breiddalsvik/)** is 139 people. But they all appear to spend their time outside! Over summer this is a lively village with a popular brewery and a public pool with a single hot pot. Among the many pleasant parts of the Ring Road is the drive down **[Stöðvarfjörður](https://austurland.is/en/town/stodvarfjordur/)** Fjord, passing a village with a matching name. The place is known for museums and art, including [Petra’s Stone Collection](https://www.steinapetra.is/), located in a private house. The only town in Iceland where speaking French is appropriate is the town of [**Fáskrúðsfjörður**](https://austurland.is/en/town/faskrudsfjordur/), once a hub for French sailors. They are long gone, but the appetite for croissants and Francophone pride remains. Need a car mechanic? A dry cleaner? **[Reyðarfjörður](https://en.visitfjardabyggd.is/fjardabyggd/reydarfjordur)** is a cross-road town and a regional hub with a population of 1300 people. Above town are barracks from the Second World War and a museum dedicated to this historic British outpost. **[Eskifjörður](https://austurland.is/en/town/eskifjordur/)** is a fishing town with a view towards Mt. Hólmatindur. On the outskirts, is the Helgustadir Mine where the once-precious Iceland spar crystals used to be mined and exported. *Image: The calm charm of Stöðvafjörður on a summer day.* The town of [**Neskaupstaður**](https://austurland.is/en/town/nordfjordur-2/) is a favorite among Eastfjord visitors. Main Street is seaside, as the town itself is built on a hill. The public pool has two (!) waterslides and the nearby local bakery is also a knit-shop. The **[Páskahellir Cave](https://www.east.is/en/place/hiking-to-cave-paskahellir)** is nearby. The drive to **[Seyðisfjörður](https://austurland.is/en/town/seydisfjordur/)** is via a mountain pass with a wonderful view. But some people arrive via ship: the only passenger ferry connecting Iceland with Europe docks here. Known for art festivals and residencies, Seyðisfjörður is a town that has reinvented itself as a place where bohems and tourists meet at the bar. As of 2021, the road to [**Borgarfjörður Eystri**](https://www.borgarfjordureystri.is/en) is entirely paved. Over summer, from June to August, visitors come for the puffins at [Hafnarhólmi](https://www.east.is/en/destinations/popular-destinations/hafnarholmi) and the excellent hiking paths around the landmark [Stórurð](https://www.east.is/en/place/storurd). Winter is calm and dark -- the time of Northern Lights. ### [See more on Visit East Iceland](https://www.east.is/is) --- # Introduction to the Icelandic Language - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-language/ - Published: 2021-10-18 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Discover how the Icelandic language has been preserved for centuries, from medieval sagas and complex grammar to modern institutions shaping new words today. _Hundslappadrífa._ It means heavy snowfall with large flakes falling in calm wind. Icelandic has a word for that, and words for things most languages never thought to name. The Icelandic language is a dialect of Old Norse: the pan-Scandinavian language at the time of Iceland's settlement 1,150 years ago. But this common Norse tongue evolved into Norwegian, Swedish, and Danish over the centuries as local Kings tightened their grip, or lost an invasion. The Icelanders, meanwhile, kept the language alive by penning stories known as the Sagas of Icelanders. ### **History of Icelandic** *Image: Introduction to the Icelandic Language* Like many languages, Icelandic was passed down orally before being preserved at an impressively early date, around 1100. At least, this is the oldest preserved Icelandic text found. From the 12th century, the world-renowned Icelandic _Sagas_ and _Eddas_ were written in Old Icelandic. Because of Iceland's isolated location in the North Atlantic, the language was easily preserved with only slight evolution over the centuries. Not many nations have the privilege of reading and understanding such an ancient text without specialized knowledge of the language. Modern English speakers, for instance, would struggle to read the first lines from the 12th-century poem "Layamon's Brut" written in Middle English: "An preost wes on leoden; Layamon wes ihoten. / he wes Leouenaðes sone; liðe him beo Drihten.” By contrast, most Icelanders can, with a bit of guesswork, read the Sagas, penned around the same time. ### **Icelandic Language Preservation** *Image: Icelandic Sagas* Given its unique history, it is understandable that many efforts are in place to preserve the Icelandic language. While it may seem old-fashioned to keep a language from evolving, many real threats posed by digital technology and social media encourage the adoption of English words, thereby bypassing its complex inflectional grammar. Visitors will definitely notice a generational difference in the way things are said. At the center of these efforts is the [Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies](http://www.arnastofnun.is/page/as2012_forsida_en), known in Icelandic as Árnastofnun. Founded in honor of the 17th-century scholar Árni Magnússon, who spent his life collecting and preserving Iceland's medieval manuscripts, the institute is an independent academic research body operating under the Ministry of Culture, Innovation and Higher Education. Its work spans language research, literary scholarship, and the preservation of manuscripts that are among Iceland's most treasured cultural artifacts. Many of those manuscripts, including the original sagas, are displayed at the [World in Words exhibition](https://heimuriordum.is/en) in central Reykjavík, the only place in Iceland where visitors can see them in person. The institute also has official committees that propose new Icelandic names for technologies that have no existing name. Most of these committees focus on a particular area, such as medicine or tourism. This tradition helps explain why the adoption of foreign words is less common in Icelandic than in other languages. Telephone, for example, is teléfono in Spanish, téléphone in French, and Telefon in German, but it is sími in Icelandic, an old word meaning something like "long thread." An Icelandic Naming Committee also decides which names new Icelanders are allowed to use and which are not. Decisions are based on the name being able to conjugate into the grammatical inflection. No names with a C are permitted, as C is not in the Icelandic alphabet. While this may sound Orwellian, the intentions are well-meaning. ### **Icelandic Grammar** *Image: Icelandic grammar* The city of Reykjavík nurtures its literary heritage, culminating in a **[UNESCO City of Literature](https://bokmenntaborgin.is/en/)** designation. Famous as a nation of bookworms, Iceland has one of the highest book-publishing rates per capita, with 3.5 books per 1,000 inhabitants, and the most authors per capita in the world. Over 30 publishers in Reykjavik alone are active at both the annual Reykjavik International Literary Festival and the Reykjavik Book Fair. [**The Iceland Writers Retreat**](https://www.icelandwritersretreat.com/10-reasons-iceland-best-place-writer/) claims that part of the reason Iceland is home to so many writers is the influence of the Sagas, masterpieces of medieval European prose that are hundreds of years old and form part of the canon of lore that every Icelander grows up with. There is also the phenomenon of the Christmas book flood - jólabókaflóð - when publishers release hundreds of new titles on the market, and Icelandic authors are in the spotlight. Books are also a trendy Christmas gift, ensuring long winter nights spent diving into the latest voices in Icelandic literature. ### **Resources for Learning Icelandic** *Image: Introduction to the Icelandic Language* While the best advice for learning a language is immersion, even that is becoming increasingly difficult as English is spoken so widely throughout the country. Many excellent podcasts are a good place to start your language learning journey. If you want to start from the very beginning, check out [**Saga Thing**](https://sagathingpodcast.wordpress.com/about/), hosted by two professors of medieval literature who read and review the sagas with a critical eye, one at a time. There is also [**this podcast**](https://www.islit.is/en/promotion-and-translations/icelandic-literature/podcasts/) on Icelandic literature hosted by the Icelandic Literature Center. If you find yourself in Reykjavik and want somewhere to practice, one option is the Reykjavik City Library, [**_Borgarbokasafn_**](https://borgarbokasafn.is/en). There are free **[Icelandic practice meet-ups](https://borgarbokasafn.is/en/lets-chat-and-play-games-icelandic)** for anyone who wants to practice their Icelandic skills through word games hosted by the librarians. Also view: [Books to read in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/books-to-read-in-iceland) --- # The South coast - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/ - Published: 2021-10-18 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > The south coast of Iceland is an astonishing medley of waterfalls, glaciers, and famous black sand beaches, home to the biggest glacier in Europe and gateway to some of the most beautiful hiking areas in Iceland. **Distance:** appr. 480 km from Þorlákshöfn to Höfn **Travel Days:** 1-7 days **Combinations:** Golden Circle, Ring Road Tour **Best travel time:** all year-round/ summer for hiking **4 & 4 required?:** no ## What is The South Coast? The south coast of Iceland is an astonishing medley of waterfalls, glaciers, and famous black sand beaches, home to the biggest glacier in Europe and gateway to some of the most beautiful hiking areas in Iceland. ### Glaciers, Waterfalls, and Beaches - water in every form In case you don’t have your own vehicle, a lot of tour providers offer south coast tours starting from Reykjavík, ranging from 12-hour trips to 3-day excursions. We recommend you take your time - there are so many places to enjoy, trails to hike, and sights to photograph! Walking behind waterfalls, kayaking between icebergs, going on glacier hikes, visiting ice caves, and strolling along black sand beaches – all that is possible in the south.  **Skógafoss, Seljalandsfoss or Gljúfrabúi** – some of Iceland's most famous waterfalls are very close to the Ring Road and can be easily accessed. [Boat and kayak tours](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/activities/nature/jeep-glacier-tours) navigate between small icebergs at the Fjallsárlón and Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. They bring you close to Europe‘s largest glacier Vatnajökull. ### Hiking in Nature Reserves and National Parks Walking behind waterfalls, kayaking between icebergs, going on glacier hikes, visiting ice caves, and strolling along black sand beaches – all that is possible in the south.  **Skógafoss, Seljalandsfoss or Gljúfrabúi** – some of Iceland's most famous waterfalls are very close to the Ring Road and can be easily accessed. [Boat and kayak tours](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/activities/nature/jeep-glacier-tours) navigate between small icebergs at the Fjallsárlón and Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. They bring you close to Europe‘s largest glacier Vatnajökull. ### Hiking in Nature Reserves and National Parks [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en/plan-your-visit/basic-information/hiking) encompasses Skaftafell with magnificent views on the glacier in the south-east and Jökulsárgljúfur in the north as well as all of the Vatnajökull glacier, including Iceland‘s highest peak Hvannadalshnjúkur. In its vicinity, one can find stunningly beautiful hiking areas. More hiking areas that are situated close to the South Coast include the colorful mountains of Landmannalaugar, with the famous hiking track Laugavegur, leading to the green valleys of Þórsmörk and onwards to Skógar by the coast. They all have their special perks and a [big selection of hiking trails](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/nature/national-parks-and-nature-reserves) for every difficulty level. ### Lava, Lobsters and Lighthouses *Image: Petrified trolls at Reynisfjara beach in Vík* The small towns along the South coast offer a lot of interesting cultural insights and culinary treasures. You can start exploring them by visiting [The South Coast Lighthouse trail](https://www.south.is/en/destinations/towns-regions/the-south-coast-lighthouse-trail). In Þórlákshöfn, Eyrarbakki, and Stokkseyri the visit of three different lighthouses can be combined with exciting outdoor activities, delicious seafood and walks by the shore. Further along the south coast, more museums and exhibitions about earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, elves, trolls, ghosts, and marine history offer their visitors insight into the dramatic and nature-dominated life of the past. A culinary feast awaits fans of the langoustine, a small lobster species of which only the tails get eaten. Prepared as soup, burger, or just with garlic butter – many delicious variations are available and the south coast restaurants will make sure, you never turn hungry. Höfn, the lobster capital of Iceland, marks the grand finale of the south coast trip! **Find out more about the wonders of the south coast, its towns, sights and hiking areas.** ### [Visit South Iceland](https://www.south.is/) --- # What is the Golden Circle? - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/ - Published: 2021-10-14 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Explore Iceland’s iconic Golden Circle, featuring Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall. Discover natural wonders, rich history, and gorgeous landscapes on this must-visit route. The Golden Circle is Iceland's most famous scenic route. It is a round-trip sightseeing tour that combines stunning landmarks and historically significant places. Its proximity to Reykjavík and the airport area and the short drive between the sights make it convenient for everyone to include the Golden Circle tour in their itinerary. Whether you take only one or more days to explore the Golden Circle, you’ll experience some of the most stunning geological wonders Iceland has to offer! ### Highlights of the Golden Circle *Image: The Golden Circle* - **Distance:** Approximately 250 km (155 miles) from and back to Reykjavík - **Travel Days:** 1-3 days - **Combinations:** [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/), [Þingvellir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir/), [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road/) - **Best travel time:** All year round - **4 & 4 required?:** No *Image: The stunning Gullfoss waterfall Photo: Páll Jökull Pétursson* During the summer, Gullfoss waterfall bedazzles, on average, more than 2,000 people per day. The popularity and attraction of the 'Golden Waterfall' lie in its unusual, cascading shape and in its extreme photogenic quality from every angle and in every season. On average, 100,000 liters of glacial water from the river Hvítá plunge 31 meters (100 feet) into the Gullfossgljúfur Canyon every second. Even on the sunniest days, the cold spray will chill onlookers, so we highly recommend raincoats! Gullfoss is open the whole year round. In the winter, the trails to the lower viewing platforms are sometimes closed due to icy and snowy conditions. Check the [road and conditions map on safetravel.is](https://safetravel.is/conditions) ### **Geysir** *Image: Strokkur gushing up fountains of hot water @Ívar Sæland* The water in the Haukadalur geothermal area is equally popular but significantly warmer. This is one of the few geyser fields on Earth where one can easily access and observe active geysers. On designated paths, visitors can walk around the famous Great Geysir, the geyser Strokkur, and various kinds of hot springs, steam vents, and sulfurous mud pots. While the Great Geysir barely spouts, the smaller geyser Strokkur reliably gushes its fountains of boiling water every 8-10 minutes up to 30 meters in the air. Have your camera ready and stay on the upwind side of the geyser! ### **Þingvellir National Park** *Image: Þingvellir - the historical and geological treasure of Iceland* Þingvellir is Iceland's historical and geological treasure, surrounded by scenic beauty. From the age of settlement 930 AD until 1789, the Icelandic parliament Alþingi met here, and on the 17th of June 1944, Iceland proclaimed its independence from Denmark at this significant location. Since 2004, Þingvellir is a UNESCO World Heritage site. In Þingvellir, the tectonic plates drift apart, the crevasses visible in Almannagjá Canyon and Silfra, where [diving and snorkeling between the continents](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diving-in-iceland/) is possible. The biggest natural lake in Iceland, Þingvallavatn, and the Öxaráfoss waterfall add to the scenic beauty of [Þingvellir National Park.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir/) **More highlights along the way** The Golden Circle is mounted with big and small highlights and can be extended at will. More wonderful sights in the Golden Circle include the volcanic crater Kerið and the historic Bishop’s see Skálholt. The high amount of geothermal energy also supplies the numerous geothermal pools and greenhouses in the area. ### [Find out more on Visit South Iceland](https://www.south.is/) --- # Ice Climbing - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ice-climbing/ - Published: 2021-10-08 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > When making a trip to Iceland, it is hard not to pay special attention to the country's namesake—namely, its 4,500 square miles of glacier. When making a trip to Iceland, it is hard not to pay special attention to the country's namesake—namely, its 4,500 square miles of glacier. Ice climbing on the glaciers is practiced year-round and takes place mainly on the Sólheimajökull and Falljökull outlet glaciers in the south of Iceland, to which day trips are offered from Reykjavík (and Skaftafell). *Image: Without exception, glacier walking or climbing should not be done without the accompaniment of a trained guide.* Hiking trips are also available onto the Snæfellsjökull glacier in the west and the Vatnajökull glacier in the east. Without exception, glacier walking or climbing should not be done without the accompaniment of a trained guide. Glacier walking tours can often be combined with other tours such as jeep safaris and boating on a glacier lagoon. Ice climbing on glaciers is possible all year round but wintertime adds the unique opportunity of ice climbing waterfalls. ### Experience the glaciers first hand Several tours offer visitors an amazing first-hand experience of some of Iceland's untamed nature, led by trained professionals. The tours can be undertaken at various levels of experience and difficulty. Crampons and ice axes are generally provided, but it is recommended that you bring a waterproof jacket and trousers, a light sweater, quick dry trousers, a hat and gloves. In addition, hiking boots are often available for rent. --- # Arts and Culture in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/culture/ - Published: 2021-10-04 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Explore Iceland's arts and culture, from world-class literature and music to visual art, festivals, and creative communities thriving in a nation of under 400,000 people. With a population of just under 400,000 people, Iceland has an enormous creative output. Remarkably, this creativity is not limited to a single scene but thrives across many disciplines. Some of the world’s most innovative contemporary artists hail from Iceland, and this has not gone unnoticed. ### **What Drives Icelanders’ Creativity?** *Image: A sculpture at the National Gallery of Iceland* Given Iceland’s small population, creativity often benefits from the ease of connection. With fewer degrees of separation, artists, organizers, and institutions interact more directly, creating a cultural scene that is less hierarchical and more collaborative. This closeness also means decision-makers are more attuned to the needs of the creative community. While it is open to debate whether culture is Iceland’s top national priority, public funding and support systems provide meaningful opportunities for both Icelandic artists and international creatives living in the country. Although Iceland’s dramatic landscape is undeniably inspiring, it is only part of the story. Creativity is nurtured from an early age through access to arts and crafts at school and at home, where hands-on making, including traditional skills such as knitting, remains common. Education is free and places strong emphasis on play, curiosity, and exploration. A broader culture of openness and independence further supports creative thinking. At its core, however, Iceland’s creative vitality is rooted in a society where basic needs are accessible, allowing people the freedom to experiment, create, and take risks. ### **Exhibition Spaces** *Image: A man visiting an art gallery* In the visual arts, the myriad spaces that foster such flourishing activity are evident across a wide range of venues that play an essential role in the island's artistic conversations. The hub of all this activity, of course, takes place in the country’s cultural capital, Reykjavik. In addition to a **Museum of Photography**, Reykjavik has three city art museums: **Hafnarhús**, **Kjarvalsstaðir**, and **Ásmundarsafn**. There are also independent galleries such as **BERG Contemporary**, **í8 Gallery**, **Harbinger**, **Wind** and **Weather Window Gallery**, and other artist-run spaces. Around the country, you can also find outdoor installations run by local municipalities and artist-run exhibition spaces in more rural areas. Many of these art spaces in rural areas have transformed fish factories, storage containers, and other abandoned spaces into thriving creative centers. There is also a major art museum in the cultural capital of the North, **Akureyri Art Museum**, as well as smaller galleries that give you a taste of the unique local art scene. ### Books *Image: Book store at Keflavik airport* The city of Reykjavík nurtures its literary heritage, which has culminated in its designation as a [**UNESCO City of Literature**](https://bokmenntaborgin.is/en/). Famous as a nation of bookworms, Iceland has one of the highest book rates per capita, with 3.5 books for every 1,000 inhabitants, and the most authors per capita. There are over 30 publishers in Reykjavik alone, active at both the annual Reykjavik International Literary Festival and the Reykjavik Book Fair. [**The Iceland Writers Retreat**](https://www.icelandwritersretreat.com/10-reasons-iceland-best-place-writer/) claims that part of the reason Iceland is home to so many writers is the influence of the Sagas, masterpieces of medieval European prose that are hundreds of years old and form part of the canon of lore that every Icelander grows up with. There is also the phenomenon of the Christmas book flood - jólabókaflóð - when publishers release hundreds of new titles on the market, and Icelandic authors are in the spotlight. Books are also a very popular Christmas gift, ensuring long winters in which to dive into the latest voices in Icelandic literature. ### Music *Image: People dancing* Iceland has long been known for its vibrant music scene and massive creative output. Internationally revered musicians such as Björk, Of Monsters and Men, Sigur Rós, Ásgeir, Emiliana Torrini, múm, Kaleo, Ólafur Arnalds, and Gus Gus, along with composers like Hildur Guðnadóttir, Víkingur Heiðar, Anna Thorvaldsdóttir, and the late Jóhann Jóhannsson, have all played a part in establishing Reykjavík’s reputation as a unique place to enjoy live music. This placement of Icelandic bands on the international music scene seemed to inspire more Icelanders than ever before to experiment with more bands, with an increase in music festivals as well. The prolific music scene has been attributed to a general attitude of experimentation and ease of networking within the community. The Icelandic writer and environmentalist Andri Snær Magnason has also spoken of a precondition for a ‘minority complex’ stemming from being a small island nation that was formerly under colonial rule. However paradoxical, it is this ‘minority complex’ in which the world expects nothing from you that creates a drive to really be seen culturally. ### **Festivals** *Image: Reykjavik International Film Festival 2021* Iceland offers festivals year-round. Some are local traditions, while others are large multi-venue festivals that draw thousands of visitors. The seasonal light provides a backdrop for staying up all night with the midnight sun. For music lovers, there is the **Secret Solstice Music Festival**, **Iceland Airwaves Music Festival**, **Aldrei fór ég suður Rock Music Festival**, **Innipúkinn Festival**, and **Dark Music Days**. For art and design lovers, there is **Culture Night in Reykjavik**, **Reykjavík's Art Festival**, **Sequences Real-Time Art Festival**, and **DesignMarch**. For film lovers, there is the **Reykjavik International Film Festival (RIFF)**. --- # Season of Creativity - Food - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/season-of-creativity-food/ - Published: 2021-10-01 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The Icelandic food scene is based on tradition and invention, using land and sea as inspiration for culinary exploits. KÁRI THORSTEINSSON, HEAD CHEF AT NIELSEN RESTAURANT, SHARES WHY IT’S ABOUT TIME TO BE INSPIRED BY ICELAND’S CREATIVITY. The Icelandic food scene is based on tradition and invention, using land and sea as inspiration for culinary exploits. Kári Thorsteinsson, head chef at Nielsen restaurant shares why it's about time to be inspired by Iceland's creativity. ### **Kári Thorsteinsson** *Image: Kári Thorsteinsson, chef at Nielsen Restaurant* In 2019 Kári moved from Reykjavik out to the lesser known region of Iceland, the Eastfjords to begin the most exciting and challenging chapter in his culinary journey, opening Nielsen restaurant in Egilsstaðir, East Iceland. Born in the Westfjords of Iceland, Kári grew up with a strong understanding and respect for the beautiful brutality of the Icelandic nature and landscape, along with the isolation of many parts of the country. Originally an electrician, Kári moved away from the trade in his early 20s, taking on his first chef position in Reykjavik and hasn’t looked back since. He has gone on to establish himself as a formidable talent with an impressive kitchen pedigree; he has worked at Copenhagen’s acclaimed Noma, the world’s highest rated restaurant, and in Reykjavik he was Head Chef at DILL, the first and only Icelandic restaurant awarded a Michelin star. In 2019 he moved from Reykjavik out to the lesser known region of Iceland, the Eastfjords to begin the most exciting and challenging chapter in his culinary journey, opening Nielsen restaurant in Egilsstaðir, East Iceland. ### **Kári’s Creative Journey** *Image: Jars with food ingredients* Kári uses locally foraged ingredients for his restaurant As a young man, Kári started off trading as an electrician working in the isolated Westfjords. It was during this time that his passion for food, and more specifically, cooking begun. “I was working on a project as an electrician, in the cold Icelandic winter, and during this time we were cooked for each day by a lovely woman on a local farm; breakfast, lunch and dinner. Even though there wasn’t much variety of produce, due to the harsh weather conditions, she always managed to cook something different for us every day.” “She showed such creativity and adaptability in her cooking, which really inspired me and opened up my eyes to the possibility of being a chef.” “At the time, I was really bored as an electrician, and honestly just wanted to take a more creative path in life. Seeing this woman create these meals with so little was really inspiring and made me think, ‘I can be a chef.’” “I decided at that time to apply for cooking jobs in Reykjavik, and was given a chance at a hotel even though i didn´t have experience, I couldn’t believe it. *Image: Café Nielsen poster* Nielsen restaurant in East Iceland With Reykjavik rapidly becoming the epicentre of the food scene in Iceland, Kári used this as a launch pad to kick start his career. In 2017, as part of the team of Dill in Reykjavik, Kari helped the restaurant to become the first ever Icelandic restaurant to be awarded a Michelin Star. “Being awarded the Michelin Star was probably the proudest moment in my career. It was amazing to achieve this and be part of something so significant for Iceland.” “This was very closely followed by the decision to move to East Iceland and open up my own restaurant, Nielsen restaurant. I really wanted to get back closer to nature again and take on a new challenge.” ### **Kári’s Creative Guide: Where to Visit Iceland’s Most Creatively Inspiring Places** **Visit the Westfjords to truly feel inspirational power of Icelandic nature** “This is where my journey began, where as a young man I was inspired to become a chef and where my passion for cooking started. Growing up in a more isolated, yet very beautiful part of Iceland really taught me to be adaptable, creative, and to never take anything for granted. You’re never more than a few steps away from incredible, inspiring nature.” **Experience the thrill of foraging as you adventure into the Icelandic wilderness** *Image: Isafjordur town bathed in Northern lights* Ísafjörður town in the Westfjords bathed in Northern lights in winter “Foraging is one of my favourite things to do in Iceland. It brings me a peace of mind, calmness and excitement all at the same time. It’s a must do for visitors. You can’t get much closer to nature than this.” “Being able to pick the produce locally that I use in my restaurant is very rewarding. During the fall/winter time, when the weather conditions are more variable, the produce you have access to is constantly changing and provides such a great creative challenge for a chef. My menu is always changing and evolving at this time of the year.” **Understand the uniqueness of being a chef in Iceland** “The super long winters and the unavailability of produce forces you to think ahead and outside the box when preparing recipes that still have incredible flavour. The last 20 years or so of Icelandic cooking has been a real culinary evolution. The developing understanding of local produce and the desire to create culinary masterpieces in all the regions of the country has seen Icelandic cooking constantly getting better and better.” **Divulge into some of the leading restaurants on offer** “All around the country there are opportunities for your taste buds to be inspired with exquisite flavours from the regions. City visitors should take an evening at the intimate 11-seater kitchen table restaurant in Reykjavik called Óx, while branching out to the Westfjords and embracing the famous fish options Iceland brings, the fresh fish restaurant, Tjöruhúsið in Ísafjörður is a perfect example of culinary excellence.” **Discover the vibrant Icelandic music scene in Ísafjörður / and at Aldrei fór ég suður music festival** “I’ve always been a great lover of Icelandic music. In Ísafjörður (in the Westfjords of Iceland), the town where I was born, there are many, many talented musicians. For such a small town, there has always seemed to be such creativity spread throughout the place. There is also a brilliant music festival, called Aldrei fór ég suður, that takes places towards the end of winter period. It’s a nice way to lift your spirit after a long winter. I still have a special connection with the place and visit when I can.” --- # The Diamond Circle: Crown Jewel of North Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diamond-circle/ - Published: 2021-10-01 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Explore the Diamond Circle, a 250 km scenic loop in North Iceland featuring powerful waterfalls, geothermal wonders, whale watching in Húsavík, and ancient canyons like Jökulsárgljúfur. Accessible year-round, this route connects iconic sites like Lake Mývatn, Goðafoss, and Ásbyrgi—perfect for hiking, photography, and outdoor adventures under the midnight sun or snowy winter skies. ### **What Makes the Diamond Circle So Special?** The name refers not to luxury, but to its diamond-shaped loop in North Iceland, one of the country’s most scenic and varied environments. You’ll experience: - **Glacial waterfalls** - **Bubbling geothermal pools** around Lake Mývatn - **Whale watching** in Skjálfandi Bay - **Fossil finding** on the Tjörnes Peninsula **Distance**: ≈250 km **Suggested trip length:** 1–3 days **Perfect combinations:** Pair with the Arctic Coast Way or a full Ring Road tour **Best time to visit:** **Summer** – Ideal for hiking and whale watching **Autumn** – Vibrant colors in Ásbyrgi **Winter** – Spectacular ice formations on Lake Mývatn **Spring** – Enjoy solitude and renewal **4×4 recommended:** October–April, when snow and ice are common ### **Glacial waterfalls, humpback whales, and fossils** The Diamond Circle route connects some of Iceland’s most iconic natural wonders—including Europe’s most powerful waterfall, the muddy hot springs of Lake Mývatn, the whale-rich waters of Skjálfandi Bay, and the dramatic hiking paths of Jökulsárgljúfur Canyon. This scenic loop is a detour from the Ring Road, stretching from Lake Mývatn to the Tjörnes Peninsula. While it’s possible to drive the 250 km route in a single day, we recommend spending at least two days to fully experience everything the region has to offer. In 2020, the Diamond Circle was fully paved after years of road improvements, making it accessible throughout the year. However, from fall to spring, road conditions can change quickly due to snow and ice. Be sure to check real-time updates on the [**Safe Travel website**](https://safetravel.is), which provides a helpful color-coded map. *Image: Visitors walking along a trail toward Dettifoss, Europe’s most powerful waterfall, in North Iceland’s Jökulsárgljúfur Canyon.* **Goðafoss Waterfall** One of Europe’s most dramatic waterfalls and steeped in history, this is where Iceland’s 10th-century conversion to Christianity took place, symbolized by the throwing of Norse idols. **Lake Mývatn** A close-knit community of about 500 residents surrounded by stunning geothermal landscapes. Winters can be harsh, with cold, wind, and snow; summers are tranquil and full of birdlife. *Image: The birch-grown Ásbyrgi canyon during summer.* **Jökulsárgljúfur Canyon**  Spend a full day here: from the thundering Dettifoss to the serene, tree-shaded Ásbyrgi. Don’t miss the scenic 33 km trail and the dramatic Hljóðaklettar rock formations in Vesturdalur Valley. *Image: The town of Húsavík is arguably Iceland's whale-watching capital.* **Húsavík** Known as Europe’s whale-watching capital, this charming harbor hosts numerous tour boats chasing humpback whales, dolphins, and even blue whales across Skjálfandi Bay. **Tjörnes Peninsula** A quieter and less traveled stop with soaring ocean views, rich birdlife, and fascinating fossils formed at the meeting point of tectonic plate boundaries. **For more, check out [Visit North Iceland](https://www.diamondcircle.is), the official travel guide to North Iceland, and the [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en) covering the Ásbyrgi and Dettifoss region.** ### [The Diamond Circle](https://www.northiceland.is/diamondcircle) --- # Artist residencies in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/artist-residencies-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-09-30 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Whether you are seeking remoteness in nature or entertainment in cities, individual or group residencies–there is enough to choose from!Here is the list of Iceland’s artist residencies, big and small, remote and central. Iceland is a magnet for artists, writers, and filmmakers and has long attracted people from all over the world, searching for inspiration and maybe a little solitude. Whether you are seeking remoteness in nature or entertainment in cities, individual or group residencies–there is enough to choose from! Here is the list of Iceland’s artist residencies, big and small, remote and central. ## Reykjavik Area and South Iceland  Gröndal’s house residency, Reykjavík  Writer's residency Gunnarshús residency, Reykjavík  Writer's residency Gullkistan, Center for creativity, Laugarvatn , Residency for artists of various disciplines Hafnarborg Residency, Hafnarfjörður  Residency for artists of various disciplines Sím residency, Reykjavík  Residency for visual artists in Reykjavík Visit Reykjavík Visit South of Iceland ## Snæfellsnes and Westfjords Artak 350, Grundarfjörður art space for research, productions, and exhibitions ArtsIceland, Ísafjörður Residency for artists of various disciplines Gilsfjorður Arts, Króksfjarðanes  Residency for artists of various disciplines Hvítahús, Hellisandur Residency for artists of various disciplines The Freezer, Snæfellsbær  Residency for theatre makers, performance artists, dancers & musicians The Westfjords Residency,Þingeyri Residency for artists of various disciplines Visit Snæfellsnes Visit Westfjords ## North Iceland Artist residency at Akureyri Art Museum, Akureyri  Residency for artists of various disciplines Baer Art Center, Hófsós  Residency for visual artists, architects, and designers Gil Artist Residency, Akureyri  Residency for visual artists Herhúsið residency, Siglufjörður   Residency for artists of various disciplines Nes Artist Residency, Skagaströnd  Residency for artists of various disciplines Old school art house, Hrísey Island  Residency for artists of various disciplines Ós Textile Residency, Blönduós  Residency for textile artists   Visit North Iceland ## **East Iceland**  Fish Factory Creative Centre, Stöðvarfjörður Residency for artists of various disciplines Heima Art Residency, Seyðisfjörður Residency for artists of various disciplines Klaustrið residency, 40km from Egilsstaðir  Residency for artists of various disciplines LungA school, Seyðisfjörður Residency for artists of various disciplines Skaftfell Residency Program, Seyðisfjörður  Residency for visual artists Ströndin Residency, Seyðisfjörður Residency for artists of various disciplines Queer in Iceland artist residency, Neskaupstaður   queer Artist Residency  and co-working space Visit East Iceland --- # Season of Creativity - Music - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/season-of-creativity-music/ - Published: 2021-09-28 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland is renowned for its music credentials, thanks to festivals and it's unique experimental and collaborative approach to music. Musician Sóley gives her guide to creativity in Iceland. Iceland is renowned for its music credentials, thanks to festivals and it's unique experimental and collaborative approach to music. Musician Sóley gives her guide to creativity in Iceland. ### **Sóley Stefánsdóttir** Born in Hafnarfjörður, Iceland, Sóley Stefánsdóttir was surrounded by music from an early age. She was strongly influenced by her father who was a trombone player and music teacher, always encouraging music to be an inspiration within daily life and an opportunity to find solitude when needed. It was at home where Sóley established a deep-rooted love for music and a desire to seek her own musical path. *Image: Sóley performing live* She went on to study the piano further at the Iceland University of the Arts while also reading composition. Soon after she became part of the Icelandic band, Seabear in 2006, providing an opportunity to join the growing Icelandic music scene and begin to craft her own personal sound. During this time, she worked with several bands at the same time, such as renowned Icelandic collective Sin Fang, which further fostered Sóley’s creative inspiration through collaboration and led to her breakout as a solo artist in 2011. Sóley, began to develop her own dreamlike and fairy-tale genre of music exploring various sounds and drawing inspiration from the ambient mood of Iceland’s changing seasons. Her profile in the global music industry grew through her song “Pretty Face” which generated a wide array of positive reviews and led to her subsequently touring with fellow Icelandic music group, Of Monsters and Men. She has continued to inspire new sounds with her subsequent five album releases and several world tours. Sóley is currently working on her new album and has recently returned to record a new album with Seabear, who she will be performing with for Iceland Airwaves 2019. ### **Sóley’s Creative Journey** *Image: Iceland Airwaves 2017* Growing up in Iceland, Sóley was exposed to music from an early age, her father a keen trombone player and music teacher, with music taking a natural part of Sóley’s upbringing and life. A large part of her inspiration came through her route and development nurtured by the Icelandic school system. “Every step of my music school years shaped me in some ways. When I was a teenager, I joined a brass band that my dad was conducting because I was tired of being alone in a room practicing piano. I joined the brass band playing percussion where i met some of the closest friends that I have today. The transition to the Jazz band allowed me to have a little more freedom to create. I enjoyed the ability to improvise but i knew it wasn't 100% the right route for me. “The Arts Academy allowed me to further that expression of freedom. I explored new avenues of composition and new instruments, with the experience I gained from both disciplines it opened up exciting opportunities for me.” Iceland’s musical scene holds a strong sense of collectiveness and it is the Nordic country’s identity to collaborate and help each other that makes it unique. Sóley established herself within a number of bands which provided the launchpad for her career to take flight. “I joined Seabear because i knew the guitar player and they needed a sub for one show because the violin player was not in the country. That is the beauty of the music scene, being able to adapt to situations and throw yourself at opportunities. I played the accordion in the first show! We then started touring all around for 2-3 years. *Image: Dance between the unique record shops of Reykjavik for some Icelandic inspiration* “I also joined Sin Fang on his first tour. I’ll always remember it being chaotic but such an exciting adventure. We toured all together in each other’s bands taking inspiration from one another, learning all the time. I learned a lot from my friends in Seabear and Sin Fang. These experiences and collaborations helped me grow as a musician and allowed me to take that step into the solo career.” Sóley has propelled herself into one of the most recognisable musicians the country has produced, creating a unique sound and identity that has taken inspirations from the community nature of Iceland and the lessons learned along her journey. ### **Sóley's Creative Guide: Where to Visit Iceland’s Most Creatively Inspiring Places** Visiting Iceland during the Fall and Winter period has a majestic feeling to it and is a perfect opportunity for visitors to experience a time of the year so important to Icelanders for creative inspiration. The colours on display are something to cherish, the offering of music and the vibrant landscape are all a chance to gain an insight into why the Nordic country has such an emphasis of creativity during this time of the year. Sóley highlights: “There is an abundance of Icelandic music that is unbeknown to the world, but when in Reykjavik it is the perfect time to unleash the talent on offer. Reykjavík itself provides a platform for discovering a wide variety of unique Icelandic sounds and musical styles, with a variety of record shops to explore. You can get fully immersed and lose yourself in these for hours, uncovering inspiring new sounds and learning about the importance of creative collaboration in the Icelandic music scene. Dip into Lucky Records, Tónar or Reykjavik Record Shop to have a real education and inspiration of the Icelandic sound.” **Delve into the underground and ambient sounds of a live Icelandic gig** *Image: There's plenty to discover in the music scene in Reykjavík* “Visiting Iceland during the Fall and Winter, the weather plays a massive part on where you spend your nights due to the conditions. Yet turning inside brings with it a great opportunity to unearth new, inspiring music, such as with an experimental and beautiful concert at the venue, Mengi. An operation that is created and managed by artists where you get a real sense of the collectiveness and collaboration that drives Icelandic music.” **Draw upon inspiration from darkness** “The darker months of winter is one thing that I think all Icelanders can relate to when it comes to getting creative and searching for inspiration. The weather and dark skies bring with it a sense of desire to create something inspiring out of the darkness. I find myself creating new projects and experimenting with sounds and instruments that can replicate the feeling that Fall-Winter brings. This Season I am beginning work on my new album, which has taken inspiration from the dark Icelandic winter months.” **Immerse yourself in the surrounding landscapes on offer to get the creative juices flowing** “Creation comes from open spaces in Iceland, the small population compared to the size of the country enables you to always feel free and find your own space to be inspired and create. I enjoy taking hikes up the small mountain Úlfarsfell, or visiting the black beach and lighthouse in Seltjarnarnes, both close to the capital Reykjavik. You can be not too far from civilisation, but far enough away to feel a sense of freedom to immerse yourself in the wonders of nature to find the inspiration you are looking for.” **Visit a local bath and see first-hand the collectiveness that drives creativity in Iceland** *Image: Bathing in a geothermal pool in Iceland is a warm and relaxing during winter* “Appreciating the small things in life and buying into the community brings with it a different sense of inspiration. I find that relaxing in the local pools available throughout the country connects you to the Icelandic culture, it brings people together of all ages and backgrounds. This is exactly how the music industry works, it is really connected in Iceland with so many music artists and bands, that all cross over with each other and people working together in different ways. The energy is fantastic.” ### Why do you think Icelanders are so creative? “It doesn't really matter where you go in Iceland, everywhere can inspire you, whether it be in the North, South, West or East. The amazing vistas along with that strong feeling that you are part of a collective creates a great platform to allow creativity to blossom. The darkness in fall and winter is a time of year that encourages the creative minds of Iceland to really focus their thinking and develop new ideas. While the daylight hours are shorter, the darkness allows a new perspective and the colours of the transitioning seasons provide all the vibrant inspiration one could need.” --- # Season of Creativity - Art & Design - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/season-of-creativity-art-and-design/ - Published: 2021-09-28 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Icelandic designers have been honing their skills over the years, balancing inspiration from history and culture with their own imagination. Architect Hrólfur Karl Cela gives us his guide to creativity in Iceland. Icelandic designers have been honing their skills over the years, balancing inspiration from history and culture with their own imagination. Architect Hrólfur Karl Cela gives us his guide to creativity in Iceland. ### Hrólfur Karl Cela Born into an artistic family, Hrólfur Karl Cela was constantly inspired and influenced by the creative effort of his family members. Landscape painters like his Grandfather provided an early example of looking at your surroundings and putting your own stamp on it. He studied architecture in New York, earning a MArch degree from Parsons the New School for Design. He also holds a BArch degree from the Icelandic Academy of the Arts, a Teaching degree from the Icelandic Academy of the Arts as well as studying Environmental Ethics at the University of Iceland. He has since returned to teach at the Icelandic Academy of the Arts. *Image: The Blue Lagoon Retreat* Since joining the Reykjavík based architecture studio, Basalt Architects, Hrólfur has helped the studio to become one of the most renown Icelandic architecture firms producing works that have been ground breaking within design. Working as an architect and co-director of Basalt Architects along with Sigríður Sigþórsdóttir and Marcos Zotes the firms’ work has taken a direct influence and inspiration from Icelandic nature with projects like Vök Baths, Blue Lagoon Retreat, Guðlaug in Akranes and the Geosea Húsavík further amplifying the connection felt with the surrounding landscape. ### Hrólfur’s creative journey Hrólfur Karla Cela began his creative journey at an early age having been surrounded by creativity through his family gaining a deep-rooted connection with nature and Icelandic landscapes which would influence his future work:  "I've been surrounded by creativity all my life, especially coming from a family of artists. "I learned a lot from my grandfather who was a landscape artist. He has always taken great inspiration from Icelandic nature and its unique landscape, but what I’ve admired most of all, is he always brought his own imagination and unique style to the work. Creativity is individual and open to interpretation.” *Image: Icelandic architect, Hrólfur Karl Cela* Hrólfur’s desire to pursue architecture came from an interest grown by his surroundings and his mindset to be curious and put his own sphere of influence on things. It was when he witnessed a documentary regarding Bilbao’s Guggenheim that he found the path to direct his creative ambitions. “Watching a documentary on TV about the then recently completed Guggenheim in Bilbao. It was at the time both ground-breaking in terms of architectural expression and technology as well as being an experimental collaborative project in testing the effects of a sensational architecture on its local context. I saw architecture as an interesting field, one which is a creative field that has profound influence on every person's daily life.” Hrólfur became one of the first ever graduates of architecture in Iceland and ventured to New York for his postgrad to develop his learning. It was in the states that his deep-rooted connection to Iceland emerged and highlighted his identity within his work. “Going to New York to study, it sharpened my affection for what I didn't realize I held so dear, which is the rugged Icelandic landscape and the closely-knit culture compared to that of a metropolitan city.” ### Why do you think Icelanders are so creative? *Image: Geosea, designed to blend perfectly with its surrounding nature* I believe it is a combination of geological, social and cultural reasons. First of all, we are an Island, with a volatile volcanic landscape, perilous weather, drastic change in seasons and scarce material resources. In order for it to make sense to live here, we have to work together. This makes for a very informal society with a strong social network. The path from idea to implementation can be very fast and this fosters a sense of agency, starting in our schools, where creatives believe that what they do can have an impact on a national level. Icelanders have always had to work with the materials at hand, historically not being able to rely on the shipping of goods. This means we are also rather free from the burdens of classical traditions, leaving space to develop a very local kind of creativity which everyone is exposed to.” --- # The story of the Icelandic Horses - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-icelandic-horse/ - Published: 2021-09-27 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Discover the Icelandic horse, a purebred breed known for its five gaits and gentle nature. Learn where to see and ride them in Iceland. Iceland is home to one of the world's oldest and purest horse breeds. Small in size but never called a pony, the Icelandic horse is known for its five natural gaits and gentle temperament. It also grows a thick double coat built for harsh winters.  Today, around 92,000 Icelandic horses live in Iceland, with roughly 215,000 registered worldwide. ### The Origins of the Icelandic Horse Norse settlers brought the first horses to Iceland between 860 and 935 AD. These horses came from Scandinavia, along with later arrivals from Norse colonies in Ireland and Scotland's Western Isles. In 982 AD, the Icelandic parliament, the Althing, banned the import of any new horses to the island. This law kept the Icelandic horse breed pure for more than a thousand years. No outside bloodlines have entered the population since. Volcanic eruptions have shaped the breed's history. The 1783 to 1784 eruption of Laki killed about 70% of Iceland's horses. The population dropped from 33,000 to 8,500 within two years. The breed slowly recovered in the following century.  Icelanders founded the first breeding society in 1904. The first official studbook followed in 1923, formalising efforts to preserve bloodlines and quality. *Image: Tölt is known for its explosive acceleration and speed; it is also comfortable and ground-covering. Rider: Helga Una Björnsdóttir /photographer Gígja Einarsdóttir* ### **How the Icelandic Horse Became Unique** The Icelandic horse stands out for its long genetic isolation and two additional natural gaits, traits found in very few other breeds.  Centuries of being kept apart from other horses made it one of a kind in Europe. Crossbreeding produces fertile offspring, but they are no longer considered purebred Icelandic horses and cannot be registered as such.  ### **Are Icelandic Horses Ponies?** No, Icelandic horses are horses, not ponies. The confusion comes from their height, since most breeds under 147 cm (14.2 hands) are classified as ponies elsewhere. Icelandic horses stand 132 to 142 cm (13 to 14 hands) tall, technically within pony range by that measure. But breed registries and the international equestrian community still classify them as horses. This is based on their build, bone structure, and temperament, not height alone. Icelanders themselves never use the term "Icelandic pony," even in casual conversation. ### **Characteristics of the Icelandic Horse**  The Icelandic horse has a distinct set of physical and behavioural traits, combining strength, hardiness, and a calm temperament.  - **Size and weight:** Icelandic horses weigh between 330 and 380 kg (730 to 840 lb). Despite their compact frame, they can carry full-grown adults over long distances. - **Coat:** They grow a thick double coat each winter, then shed it completely in summer. This seasonal change helps them survive temperatures well below freezing. - **Colours:** They come in more than 100 named colours and patterns, more variety than almost any other breed. Common colours include chestnut, bay, black, and pinto. - **Temperament:** These horses are typically calm, curious, and friendly toward people. Since Iceland has no natural predators, its wildlife rarely feels threatened. *Image: The Icelandic horse comes in many different colors, and the Icelandic language includes more than 100 names for the various colors and color patterns. Photo: Christiane Slawik* ### **The Gaits That Made the Icelandic Horse Famous** Most horse breeds have three gaits: walk, trot, and canter. The Icelandic horse adds two more, the tölt and the flying pace, giving it five gaits in total. The tölt is a four-beat gait that keeps one foot on the ground at all times. Riders describe it as smooth enough to hold a drink without spilling it. Speed can range from a slow walk to a fast run. The flying pace, or skeið, is a two-beat gait used mainly for racing. All four hooves leave the ground at once, and top horses reach speeds close to 48 km/h (30 mph). Not every horse in the breed can perform both extra gaits well. Breeders test and score young horses specifically for gait quality before registering them. ### **The Icelandic Horse's Role Today** Icelandic horses once served as the main form of transportation and farm labor across Iceland. Farmers used them to herd sheep, carry supplies, and travel across rough terrain. Today, they're widely used for guided riding tours, equestrian sports, and traditional autumn sheep roundups. Thanks to their calm temperament and smooth gaits, they're also well suited to therapeutic riding programs. Riders compete in gait competitions that judge tölt and flying pace quality, and show jumping, dressage, and endurance riding have also become popular.  Every autumn, farmers use Icelandic horses to gather sheep from the highlands during **réttir**. The roundup runs from early September into October and remains an important part of rural life. *Image: Small horse, big heart. The Icelandic horse's gentle temperament and compact size make it a natural choice for young riders — sure-footed, calm, and easy to handle. Photo: Christiane Slawik* ### **Where to See Icelandic Horses in Iceland** These horses live on farms throughout the countryside, often grazing in open fields visible from the roadside. A few regions offer the best chances to spot them. - [South Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/south-iceland) and [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/west-iceland) have the highest concentration of horse farms. - Borgarnes, about an hour north of [Reykjavik](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjavik), is a popular area for horse farms that welcome visitors. Many offer short farm visits alongside guided tours. - The [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle) and [South Coast](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast) routes often pass grazing herds along the roadside. - Stopping safely at a pullout gives a good, respectful view without disturbing the animals. ### **Horseback Riding in Iceland** Horseback riding tours run year-round near Reykjavik, the South Coast, and West Iceland. Most tours match riders with a horse suited to their experience level, so beginners can join safely. Popular routes cross black sand beaches, lava fields, and open farmland. A short tour usually lasts one to two hours, while multi-day trips let riders stay overnight at working horse farms. No riding experience is required for most beginner tours. Guides typically spend 10 to 20 minutes on basic instruction before heading out. Most tour operators set a maximum rider weight of 100 to 110 kg (220 to 240 lb). Exact limits vary by company. Helmets and rain gear are usually provided, so riders mainly need closed-toe shoes and warm layers. *Image: Icelandic horses graze freely on farms across the countryside, with South and West Iceland home to the highest concentration. Keep an eye out along the Golden Circle and South Coast — herds are often visible right from the roadside. Photo: Christiane Slawik* ### **Protecting the Icelandic Horse** Iceland's strict biosecurity rules protect its horses from diseases common elsewhere. Visitors should never bring used riding gear, such as boots, gloves, or saddles, into the country. Any outdoor equipment brought from abroad, including hiking boots, should be cleaned and disinfected before contact with horses or farmland. This single rule protects a population with almost no natural immunity to foreign diseases. When visiting a farm or passing horses on the road, approach slowly and avoid sudden movements. They are generally calm, but they still deserve space and quiet handling like any animal. ### **Interesting Facts About the Icelandic Horse** The Icelandic horse carries centuries of history and culture beyond its physical traits. Here are a few lesser-known details about the breed.  - Norse mythology tells of Sleipnir, an eight-legged horse belonging to the god Odin. Icelandic folklore ties the legend to Ásbyrgi Canyon in [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-north). - Iceland has a naming committee that approves names for registered horses, keeping the tradition consistent across generations. - These horses shed their entire winter coat each spring, changing their appearance dramatically between seasons. - The breed has remained isolated for over a thousand years, leaving it with little natural immunity to many equine diseases found elsewhere.  - The Icelandic horse has appeared in Iceland's sagas for centuries, reflecting its role in the country's culture. ### **Why the Icelandic Horse Continues to Inspire** The Icelandic horse remains one of the purest and most distinct horse breeds in the world. Centuries of isolation have shaped its unique gaits, thick coat, and calm temperament. Whether you spot one grazing in a field or join a guided ride along the coast, the encounter is memorable. It's a fitting way to experience Iceland's landscape and culture together. *Image: Thick-coated, sure-gaited, and calm by nature, the Icelandic horse is one of the purest breeds in the world. Whether grazing in a field or carrying you along the coast, it's a memorable way to meet Iceland's landscape and culture at once. Photo: Christiane Slawik* ## FAQs ### Q: How much does an Icelandic horse cost? A: Prices vary widely by location. In Iceland, a standard riding horse typically costs $1,500 to $3,000, while imported horses abroad often exceed $10,000. ### Q: What is the average lifespan of an Icelandic horse? A: Icelandic horses typically live 25 to 30 years. Some have lived well past 40, with the oldest reported reaching 57. ### Q: Can an Icelandic horse ever return to Iceland once it leaves the country? A: No. Once an Icelandic horse leaves the country, it cannot return. Iceland's strict biosecurity rules protect the isolated horse population from imported diseases. ### Q: Do Icelandic horses live all year outdoors, even in winter? A: Yes. Most Icelandic horses live outdoors year-round, protected by their thick double coat and natural hardiness. ### Q: Is it safe to approach or feed Icelandic horses along the road? A: It's best to view horses from a distance and avoid feeding them without permission. Farmers may have specific diets for their herds. ### Q: How old are Icelandic horses when they are first trained to ride? A: Icelandic horses mature slowly and are usually not trained until age four. Riders can often keep riding them well into their twenties. --- # Cycling in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/cycling/ - Published: 2021-09-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > There is no better way to experience the beauty of Iceland than from the saddle of your bicycle. However, choose wisely where to cycle in Iceland. There is no better way to experience the beauty of Iceland than from the saddle of your bicycle. Travelling around Iceland on two wheels is both challenging and rewarding. There is no better way to experience the beauty of Iceland than from the saddle of your bicycle. But the weather is unpredictable, and the distances you'll need to cover can be long. Many bike enthusiasts come to Iceland to cycle the [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road), the well-known Highway 1 that runs around the country. Others choose more difficult paths into the highlands, such as the beautiful trail across Kjölur. Such paths are only suitable for experienced cyclists. *Image: A cycling experience you will not forget* If you intend to travel into the highlands, be prepared to face gravel roads, as most of the roads in the Icelandic highlands are not paved. You should not travel alone in the Icelandic interior. In some cases, you can expect unbridged rivers. Do not attempt to cross them without taking proper safety measures. Fully equipped bikes with shock absorbers are a good idea as well. Outside of urban areas, bike paths are uncommon, and cyclists will usually have to share the road with motor driven vehicles.  You should expect hilly terrain and more than a few blind rises along Icelandic roads. The distances between urban areas are often considerable, so make sure you bring appropriate equipment for basic repairs as well as extra tubes and tires. Maps, GPS and communication equipment is also important. *Image: Writing your name in a guestbook is not just courtesy, it can be an important safety measure as well.* Bring good protective clothing. You should anticipate both rain and wind during your trip, so make sure that the clothing is both warm and water-resistant. Gloves are indispensable, as temperatures can drop suddenly, particularly in higher altitudes. In addition, keep in mind that Icelandic nature is very delicate. Bikes can easily cause damage to the environment. Stay on the path, and if you need to cross a sensitive area, simply pick up the bike and carry it. Also, make sure someone has your travel plans in case of an emergency. Writing your name in a guestbook is not just courtesy; it can be an important safety measure as well. --- # Helicopter tours - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/helicopter-to/ - Published: 2021-09-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland's diverse landscape sure is impressive when viewed from the ground but absolutely breathtaking when watched from above! A helicopter ride over Iceland allows you to reach hard-to-access places with limited effort and in a short time. From half-hour sightseeing flights to extensive luxury trips - everything is available! Do you want to see by yourself what usually only drones record? Iceland's diverse landscape sure is impressive when viewed from the ground but absolutely breathtaking when watched from above! A helicopter ride over Iceland allows you to reach hard-to-access places with limited effort and in a short time. From half-hour sightseeing flights to extensive luxury trips - everything is available! ### Fly over the city *Image: Reykjavík: harbor city in a stunning environment* A helicopter tour from Reykjavik takes you almost everywhere on the Island. But one doesn't need to strive too far: a flight around our capital city and to its backyard mountain Esja is already an exciting 30-45 minute trip. Soaring over colorful houses and the Faxaflói Bay will give you a new perspective of Reykjavík's amazing location. ### Fly over volcanoes and glaciers   *Image: The fresh lava field from Fagradalsfjall* Fagradalsfjall started erupting in March 2021 and has since built up a lava shield that covers an area of about 5 square kilometers. Though the eruption paused, watching the huge lava field from above is almost equally impressive. Some helicopters also land on Fimmvörðuháls mountain pass, between the two glaciers, Eyjafjallajökull and Myrdalsjökull. Under the glaciers lie the volcanoes Eyjafjallajökull that erupted in 2010 and the dangerous Katla, resting since 1918.   ### Fly over entire regions and national parks   *Image: Black sand as far as the eye can see: the South Coast of Iceland* A helicopter can take you on a flight over our [National Parks Þingvellir](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir/), [Vatnajökull ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull/)and [Snæfellsjökull](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park/),  along the [South Coast ](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-south-coast/)and its black sand beaches, over the breathtaking hiking areas Landmannalaugar, Þórsmörk, and Skaftafell.   Two of Iceland's highest waterfalls, Háifoss and Glymur, and the highly active geothermal areas, Hengill and Hellisheiði plateau, are also on the top-tour-list of helicopter flights. Depending on the weather conditions, the possibilities are endless! Most helicopter tour operators also provide tailor-made flights: romantic getaways, private small group tours, or itineraries including your own must-see sights can be arranged upon request. ### Heli-Skiing in Iceland: from the Top of the Mountain to Its Foot *Image: Through powder snow with a view of the fjord: skiing in Iceland* Pack your helicopter trip with some more action! Heli-skiing is available on Tröllaskagi (Troll Peninsula) in [North Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/north-iceland/) and the [Westfjords.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords/) Where no ski lift can bring you, a helicopter will: take your skiing and snowboarding to new heights by reaching untouched slopes via helicopter. Being left on the top of the mountain and skiing all the way down to the water in untouched powder snow is an epic adventure! --- # How to knit a lopapeysa - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/3.-how-to-knit-a-lopapeysa/ - Published: 2021-09-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > How many sheep does it take to make an Icelandic sweater, how long does it take to knit one myself, and is it very difficult? ### How many sheep does it take to make an Icelandic sweater? A classic lopapeysa is made from either two to three strands of unspun yarn, called Plötulopi, or one strand of either Léttlopi or Álafosslopi. Usually, two or three different colors are used for the pattern. Originally these were most often the sheep colors black, brown, grey, and white, but today there is an unlimited color range to pick from! Roughly 800-900 grams of yarn are calculated for a medium-sized sweater. When the sheep are sheared in spring or autumn, each sheep lets go of about two to three kilograms of wool. So, next time you see a sheep, imagine it wearing two sweaters, a hat and socks on all four legs! Also check out: [Icelandic knitting tradition: Wool and where to find it](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-knitting) ### How long does it take to knit an Icelandic sweater? *Image: Wool shelf in a shop in Iceland* Sometimes it's harder to choose the colors than to knit the sweater Since the wool is bulky and the knitting needles are quite chunky, it’ll take an experienced knitter roughly two days to finish a medium-sized lopapeysa. But there are exceptions: The Icelandic newspaper Morgunblaðið reported from a “record-breaking-knit” on the 8th of December 1984: knitter Kólbrún Sigfúsdóttir managed to complete a medium-sized sweater in 6 hours, 34 minutes and 50 seconds. That included coffee- and meal breaks. Challenge accepted? ### How difficult is it to knit one? *Image: Icelandic sweater pattern close-up* A pattern in so-called "sheep-colours": brown, white and black A lopapeysa is worked in stockinette stitch and is knitted on a circular needle from bottom to top by decreasing stitches closer to the neckline. Depending on the color scheme, one or two different colored threads are carried with in the back. If you are familiar with stockinette stitch as well as how to increase and decrease stitches a lopapeysa is not an impossible task! Just pay attention and follow the pattern carefully and correctly and after a short while, you can wear your very own lopapeysa! --- # How many sheep does it take to knit an Icelandic sweater? - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-sweater/ - Published: 2021-09-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > The lopapeysa is more than just a pretty souvenir: it’s a lifesaver in Icelandic temperatures, a truthful companion on all travels and outdoor adventures, a sustainable piece of clothing that lasts for a very long time, and finally, a stunning must-have piece, that always looks good. ### **The ultimate Lopapeysa guide**  Iceland is famous for many things, amongst them it is approximately one million furry inhabitants: the Icelandic sheep. They deliver the wool for the popular Icelandic wool sweater, called _lopapeysa_. Many visitors are surprised by how many Icelanders they see wearing them. No wonder, the Icelandic lopapeysa is more than just a pretty souvenir: it’s a lifesaver in Icelandic temperatures, a truthful companion on all travels and outdoor adventures, a sustainable piece of clothing that lasts for a very long time, and finally, a stunning must-have piece, that always looks good.  Here we want to answer all your questions and help you to find your very own lopapeysa. ## Follow our guide below! - [History of Lopapeysa](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/history-of-thelopapeysa/): The history of the Icelandic sweater begins with a pair of brown mittens from the first half of the 16th century. - [How to find an original lopapeysa](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2.-what-is-an-original-lopapeysa/): An increase in tourism and rising demand for Icelandic sweaters led to a high number of imitations in the past. - [How to wear a lopapeysa](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/when-to-wear-alopapeysa/): When to wear a lopapeysa? The short answer: always. The long answer: A lopapeysa is not only practical and warm but also a socially accepted piece of clothing in all of Iceland. --- # How to wear a lopapeysa - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/when-to-wear-alopapeysa/ - Published: 2021-09-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > When can I wear a lopapeysa, how do I layer it, how do I pick the right one and how do I wash it? ### When to wear a lopapeysa  The short answer: always.  The long answer: A lopapeysa is not only practical and warm but also a socially accepted piece of clothing in all of Iceland. Whether you are going horseback riding or to a dinner party, hiking, or to a work-meeting: the Icelandic sweater is a multipurpose garment, that will never make you appear over-or underdressed. It is therefore the ultimate key piece in everyone’s wardrobe.  ### Layers, layers, layers  Dressing in Iceland is all about layers and Icelandic wool is a great insulator. The best way to wear a lopapeysa is to wear it as a second or outer layer and not directly on your skin, in case you find it to be itchy. But Icelandic wool has a high fat content and is therefore quite water repellent. Wearing it outdoors over a fleece pullover or light windproof jacket will keep you warm and dry.  Want to know more about the perfect layering for Iceland? [Click here](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ano1nvxGADc) *Image: Hamarsrétt on Vatnsnes peninsula @Visit North Iceland* ### How to pick the right one  Are you wondering whether you will ever wear a lopapeysa at home? The good news: lopapeysas come in all colors, sizes, and thicknesses. How warm it is, depends on how many yarn strands were used in the making. There are Icelandic sweaters of very thick texture as well as lighter garments. Pick the one that you think you’d wear the most, also in your home country.  ### How to wash an Icelandic sweater Another bonus feature of the Icelandic lopapeysa: it doesn’t have to be washed often!  Wool is by nature antibacterial, water- and dirt repellent and does not start smelling bad after a short while like synthetic fabrics.  In most cases it is sufficient, to air the sweater out on the balcony. In case you still need to wash it, it's best to do that by hand: soak the sweater in lukewarm water (with perfume-free wool soap) for 15-20 minutes. Squeeze the water out carefully, lay the sweater on a towel to dry flat (never put in the dryer or hang it up to dry), and pull it into shape. --- # How to find an original lopapeysa - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/2.-what-is-an-original-lopapeysa/ - Published: 2021-09-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > What is an original lopapeysa, how much does it cost and how do I recognize an imitation? ### What is an original lopapeysa?  An increase in tourism and rising demand for Icelandic sweaters led to a high number of imitations in the past. They were often produced abroad and misleadingly called themselves “lopapeysa”. It was only in 2020 that the notation lopapeysa was finally made a registered trademark.    To call a sweater lopapeysa it now has to fulfill the following criteria: - The wool that is used in the handknitted Icelandic lopapeysa must be sheared from an Icelandic sheep and has to be new wool (no recycled wool). The yarn must be Icelandic yarn, respectively Plötulopi, Álafosslopi, Léttlopi, and so on.  - The sweater must be knitted circular without a seam and must have a circular knitted yoke with a pattern reaching from the shoulder lines to the neckline  - It must be handknitted in Iceland  - The sweater must be either whole or a cardigan. ### How do I recognize an imitation?  In case you are not familiar with knitting or Icelandic wool, it is not that easy to immediately spot an original. So, let’s start with how you recognize an imitation:  Warning signs  - **It’s “designed in Iceland”:** a label, which in return means, that it’s not produced in Iceland.   - **It’s too soft:**  Icelandic wool is rougher than cashmere or alpaca wool. When in doubt, better ask, whether it was really knitted from Icelandic wool.  - **It has seams that connect shoulders and sleeves:** this indicates that the sweater was sewn together in a way that disqualifies it from being an original lopapeysa, that only has 8-11 underarm stitches which are invisible to the untrained eye.  - **It’s very cheap:** handicraft has its price. Unless you’re shopping at a flea market, an original lopapeysa usually costs between 150 and 220 USD, jackets with zippers or buttons up to 300 USD. But beware: imitations are also sold very pricy!  Also check out: [Icelandic knitting tradition: Wool and where to find it](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-knitting) *Image: It is not always easy to spot an original lopapeysa* ### How do I recognize an original and what does it cost?  If the sweater claims to be “**handknitted in Iceland**” and the salesperson can tell you, that it was knitted with Icelandic wool and even by whom, then it’s highly likely that you are about to buy an original!  In most towns, you will find handicraft stores with knitted garments from local knitters. They often have tags with the knitter’s names on them. Sometimes you can even meet the knitter, that made your sweater! There is no better guarantee than that! Also check out: [Handmade Iceland souvenirs crafted by locals](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/authentic-iceland-souvenirs) --- # History of the lopapeysa - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/history-of-thelopapeysa/ - Published: 2021-09-27 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > When did all the knitting start, when was the characteristic lopapeysa-designed and how did it change Icelandic society? ### **It all started with mittens**  The history of the Icelandic sweater begins with a pair of brown mittens from the first half of the 16th century. Dug out in southeast Iceland, they are the first proof of knitwear in Iceland.  Long before tourists came to Iceland, socks, mittens and sweaters were exported to foreign countries. 72.000 pairs of socks and 12.000 pairs of mittens were shipped abroad in the year 1624. Quite a task for then only 50.000 inhabitants. But since knitting has always been men’s and women’s work in Iceland, they managed!  ### **The design of the Icelandic sweater**   *Image: Lopapeysa on black beach* The round yoke is characteristic of the lopapeysa The famous design of the lopapeysa, as we know it today, is not as old as one might think. With the beginning of the second world war, knitting with solely Icelandic yarn became more popular. Inspired by Swedish sweaters and the pearl collars of Greenland, the first knitting pattern of a round yoke sweater was published in a knitting magazine in 1956. From that point on, more and more sweaters in that style were published in knitting books throughout Scandinavia and gave birth to the “Icelandic sweater”.  ### **Knitwear that changes society: home office Icelandic style**  In the 1960s and 1970s, the demand for the warm product from Iceland skyrocketed. It was also then that the Icelandic Handknitting Association (_Handprjónasambandið_) was founded. A cooperation of around 1000 knitters, mostly women, that produced sweaters. Many of who, otherwise homebound due to family duties, now had the opportunity to turn their handicraft into money and work from home. The Association is running to this day, and still has 400-500 active members --- # Birdwatching in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/birdwatching/ - Published: 2021-09-27 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Iceland is often referred to as a birdwatcher's paradise, as large colonies of seabirds and waterfowl are indigenous and easily visible around the coasts. Iceland is often referred to as a birdwatcher's paradise, as large colonies of seabirds and waterfowl are indigenous and easily visible around the coasts. The birds most frequently spotted along the coasts of Iceland include the Arctic Tern, eiders, waders, and passerine birds, as well as seabirds such as the Guillemot, Razorbill, the Atlantic Puffin, Fulmar, gannets, and various gulls. Destinations for bird watching day trips from Reykjavík include the Reykjanes Peninsula, the Snæfellsnes Peninsula or the Westman Islands, where Iceland's largest puffin population lives. *Image: Eagle's nest.* Iceland's wetlands are a conducive habitat for many species of birds. Besides Svarfaðardalur Valley and the islets at the mouth of Eyjafjarðará River, Lake Mývatn in the North of Iceland is a popular bird watching destination. Mývatn and the nearby Laxá River are famous for their vast numbers of waterfowl, having one of the largest and most varied populations of breeding ducks in Europe, including the Harlequin duck and the Barrow's Goldeneye—which can be found nowhere else in Europe—as well as the Gyrfalcon. In the Westfjords, Látrabjarg is a veritable hotbed of bird activity. The largest known bird cliff in the world, Látrabjarg is home to millions of birds, hosting nearly half of the world's population of some species, such as the Razorbill. Also, in the isolated Strandir district of the Westfjords, is the little island Grímsey in Steingrímsfjörður, home to a large colony of puffins and other seabirds. In the South of Iceland, not far from the village Vík, Dyrhólaey is a visually stunning rock peninsula where various species of seabirds can be viewed up close. Off shore, in the hills and cliffs of Heimaey and the surrounding islets of Westman Islands you'll find famous birding destinations and exciting boating tours which include birdwatching. *Image: Slavonian grebe (Flórgoði)* If you're staying in Reykjavík you can enjoy birdwatching in the city's pond, Tjörnin, where Arctic terns and other species can be viewed. Enjoying a walk alongside the pond is a great way to spend a day and the birds are fun to watch or to show children. When visiting breeding grounds around Iceland, be sure not to wander off the marked trails, as nests can be located anywhere. The prime birdwatching season in Iceland is from the end of April to the beginning of June, although tours are offered year-round. Visit the local information offices in the area of Iceland you are visiting for more detailed information, including maps, tips, rules and regulations regarding bird watching in Iceland. --- # Searching for the blue whale - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-blue-whale/ - Published: 2021-09-26 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Earth's largest animal migrates to Icelandic waters each summer. To find the blue whale requires luck, and a trip to the northern Skjálfandi Bay. Earth's largest animal migrates to Icelandic waters each summer. To find the blue whale requires luck and a trip to the northern Skjálfandi Bay. Húsavík is a town of one harbor, four whale-watching companies, and a population that weighs about the same as the blue whale. And that's not because the 2,000 people who live in Húsavík are exceptionally slim! Averaging 155 tons, the blue whale is biblically giant! It's the approximate length of a Boeing 737 aircraft and has a heart the size of a Volkswagen Beetle. Impressed? Its veins are wide enough to be a waterslide! ### **Mystery Whale Arrives** About one thousand blue whales are estimated to live in the North Atlantic Ocean. They all lead private and mysterious lives. Marine biologists who make it their life's mission to study them don't know, for the most part, where Earth's enormous animal hangs out and makes love. But one thing has emerged in the past ten years: The blue whale really, really likes Húsavík, the "whale-watching capital of Europe" by Skjálfandi Bay in northeast Iceland. Researchers have identified 148 individual blue whales in Skjálfandi bay, about 15 percent of the entire regional population, in the past ten years. They come to feed, together with other migrant marine mammals, and the most likely time to see them is late-June. But sporadic sightings are made throughout the summer—the first sighting in 2021 was on 18 June. "People don't always realize how magnificent and special it is to see the blue whale," says Marianne Helene Rasmussen, a Húsvík-based research professor at the University of Iceland. "They are possibly the largest-ever animal to inhabit Earth. Larger than the dinosaurs." Marianne's first blue whale sighting in Iceland was after a 14-hour whale-watching trip in 2004. Only in the last decade, with changes in the ocean's food-web linked to climate change, have the blue whales regularly been spotted in less than a two-hour sailing distance from Húsavík. ### **Hanging Out with Humpbacks** According to whale-watching companies in Húsavík the blue whale is spotted on 2–5 percent of all tours, typically early summer. Sightings always come down to luck. The whales need to breathe oxygen at a 20-minute interval, give or take, and that is the whale watchers’ only chance to catch a glimpse of them. Skjálfandi bay is wide and deep and with a delta from a powerful glacier river believed to stir up the ecosystem. Few places in Europe offer the same variety of whale species. The humpback is most common, known for breaching and acrobatic stunts.  Sperm whales and fin whales frequent the popular feeding-ground in growing numbers but are still relatively rare. Overall, according to log-books going back several years, whales and dolphins are spotted in about 98 percent of tours. *Image: Searching for the blue whale* ### **The Whale Museum**  In Húsavík you’ll find the ambitious Whale Museum, housed in a renovated slaughterhouse overlooking the harbor. Three years ago, the museum installed a blue whale skeleton recovered from a 2010 corpse found on a remote beach in North Iceland. The whale is displayed upside down, with the rib bones reaching towards the ceiling, and isn’t visible until halfway through the museum. “It catches visitors by a surprise, especially those who are not expecting to see one,” says museum director Eva Björk Káradóttir. ### **The Known Unknown** Where do the blue whales go after the feeding season?  The Icelandic Marine Research Institute has tried attaching trackers to the blue whales of Skjálfandi, to see where they spend the remaining 11 months of the year. So far, the trackers have lost signal when the whales swim out of Icelandic waters.  A new method is underway but until then we can only assume that the whales are all gathered for a karaoke deep in Herman Melville’s watery part of the world. --- # Weather and climate in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate/ - Published: 2021-09-26 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Icelandic weather produces a lot of waterfalls and rainbows but also brings challenges; storms with extreme winds and rain- or snowfall are frequent, and weather changes can be sudden. So pack for four seasons, make flexible schedules and enjoy! Icelandic weather produces a lot of waterfalls and rainbows but also brings challenges; storms with extreme winds and rain- or snowfall are frequent, and weather changes can be sudden. So pack for four seasons, make flexible schedules and enjoy! ### Be flexible and stay safe with SafeTravel.is The first thing you need to do when you plan your trip to Iceland is to read this article about [safe travel in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safe-travel-in-iceland) and check out [Safetravel.is](https://safetravel.is/) for tips from the Icelandic Search And Rescue team (ICE-SAR) on how to prepare to stay safe and enjoy any situation in Iceland. *Image: Enroll in The Iceland Academy to learn how to prepare for Iceland* If you plan to visit in the winter, go to highland areas, or do a self-drive tour in Iceland, make sure you check that website regularly and[ enroll in The Iceland Academy.](https://www.visiticeland.com/iceland-academy/) You also may want to check out this article about [driving in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland). Make sure you register your travel plan if you plan a hike or self-drive in remote and highland areas. Icelanders are known for being flexible, a lesson learned from that the weather can ruin even the best of plans. So be ready to adjust your schedule, and pack for four seasons so you can enjoy any challenge! [Visit SafeTravel.is](https://safetravel.is/) ### The climate is milder than could be expected Although the climate can be harsh, it is milder than you would expect from the country’s name and global position at high latitudes. A branch of the Gulf current brings warmer seas up to the south and west coast, moderating the climate significantly. However, it brings milder Atlantic air to meet Arctic air, resulting in **frequent weather changes and storminess**. Make sure to follow weather forecasts and adjust plans accordingly. Below are important links [The Icelandic MET office - official weather forecast](https://en.vedur.is/) [Safetravel.is - weather and road conditions](https://safetravel.is/conditions) ### Regional weather - oceanic vs. arctic Iceland is a relatively large island with ice-carved landscapes, a long coastline cut with fjords and peninsulas, and a highland plateau in the center. Therefore weather is often very different between regions, with the north part facing colder and longer winters but warmer summers than the south. Precipitation is also unevenly spread between regions. Southerly winds are prevailing, making rainfall more common in the south than the north. ### How much snow is there in Iceland? *Image: Snow covered landscape* This common question has no simple answer, but highland areas above 200-400 m above sea level are usually snow-covered from September until May or even longer, which means that all highland roads are impassable during the winter.  Lowland areas usually have temperatures frequently fluctuating above and below 0C, so the snow usually doesn’t stick longer than days or weeks at a time. Usually, it is only in the form of a few cm thick snow cover, up to 1 m the most, especially in Reykjavík and the south. Often leading to icy surfaces with the temperatures fluctuating above and below freezing point. On the other hand, North-Iceland and the Westfjords are famous for heavy snow in the winters, up to several meters deep, making them perfect for winter sports and playing in the snow! ### Seasons in the sun -  and darkness *Image: Kirkjufell mountain in West Iceland bathed in northern lights* Due to Iceland’s northerly position on the globe, there are significant changes in daylight between seasons. So the long summer days with nearly 24 hours of sunshine are offset by short winter days with only a few hours of gloomy daylight, which is the perfect scenario for enjoying the magical [Northern lights](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland). [View average daylight hours in Reykjavik](https://www.visiticeland.com/daylight-hours/) ### The best topic to connect with the locals A final piece of advice; Icelanders love to talk about the weather, and most of us will not want to miss out on the opportunity to discuss it in detail. So the perfect opening of conversations with the locals is: Interesting weather today, Is this typical for Iceland? --- # Outdoor art - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/outdoor-art/ - Published: 2021-09-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Eleven Outdoor Art Installations to Look For in Iceland Those visiting Iceland and who love a good art, should look up these eleven outdoor art installations. *Image: Geirfugl bird by Olof Nordal* ### **The Great Auk, In Bronze** Geirfugl (The Great Auk) by Ólöf Nordal, Iceland’s most prominent outdoor installation artist. Geirfugl is a life-sized aluminum sculpture of a now-extinct bird. The sculpture sits upon a rock in the bay of Skerjafjörður (close to the domestic airport in Reykjavik), its body appearing and disappearing with the tide. The public sculpture was created as a monument to the last pair of great auks that were hunted for their high selling price in 1844. ### **Geothermal footbath** Kvika by Ólöf Nordal is a short walk along the Seltjarnarnes Peninsula from Geirfugl (Great Auk). This public installation is in the form of a geothermal footbath. Visitors are invited to remove their shoes and sit within the bowl of the sculpture and take in the sight of Mount Esja across the bay. *Image: Thufan outdoor art by Olof Nordal* ### Tussock Times Ten Þúfa by Ólöf Nordal can be reached by continuing along the sea-side path from Kvika. The word "þúfa" is Icelandic for tussock, but this 8m-tall grassy mound is hardly a small crop of grass. Made of 4500 tons of gravel, layered with grass, this is one of the largest artworks ever made in Iceland. At the top of the hill is a type of hut used to make _harðfiskur_ (dried fish) and a wonderful view of the harbor. *Image: Yoko Ono's Peace Tower at Videy island* ### Yoko Ono's Peace Tower The Imagine Peace Tower by Yoko Ono is also on Viðey island. The public installation, a wishing well from which light beams erupt, was conceived as a beacon to world peace dedicated to the artists’ late partner, John Lennon, and lit every year on his birthday, 9 October. ‘IMAGINE PEACE’ is inscribed on the well in 24 different languages. *Image: Eleven Outdoor Art Installations to Look For in Iceland* ### The Ásmundarsalur Gallery The Ásmundarsalur Gallery is located in a building designed in the 1930s by sculptor Ásmundur Sveinsson, who used it as an artist’s studio. Previously, it was an art school where many early avant-garde activities by Icelandic artists took place. Today, Ásmundarsalur is a non-profit space focusing on all forms of art and design. Around the museum, one can find sculptures by Ásmundur Sveinsson. *Image: Eleven Outdoor Art Installations to Look For in Iceland* ### **Come Inside Tvísöngur. Now, Sing** Tvísöngur Sound Sculpture by German artist Lukas Kühne is a site-specific "sound sculpture". Located near the small artists’ village of Seyðisfjörður in eastern Iceland, it is always open and is only a short walk away. Built out of concrete, the five domes of varying sizes are interconnected, corresponding to the Icelandic musical tradition of five-tone harmony. *Image: Eggin granite sculptures in Gledivik* ### **The Granite Eggs of Gleðivík** Eggin í Gleðivík by Sigurður Guðmundsson is 900 meters from the town of Djúpivogur. Situated by the shore, these larger-than-life granite egg replicas (produced in China where the artist lives part-time) of the 34 bird species that nest in the area are mounted on pedestals each with a plaque telling what species the sculpture represents. Examples of the species of bird eggs include the Common Eider and Little Auk. ### **Spot a Giant Red Chair from the Ring Road** A Giant Red Chair can be seen along with one of the remote stretches of landscape between Höfn and Egilsstadir in eastern Iceland. The chair with its bright color and size is a startling sight in the otherwise minimal landscape. The giant red chair, which is bolted to a rock in the midst of a field of moss, has become a well-known photo prop for tourists traveling in the area. *Image: Sculptures by Samuel Jonsson in the Westfjords* ### **Lone Farmer, Remembered For Naïve Art** Samúel Jónsson Art Museum is located in the remote valley of Sélardalur in the Westfjörds. This eclectic collection of painted sculptures by outsider-artist Samúel Jónsson was built by the reclusive farmer-turned-artist before he passed away in 1969. Scattered around the museum and the chapel, also built by the artist, the premises are now maintained by municipal organizations. *Image: Afangar sculpture by Richare Serra in Videy island* ### **A Trip to Viðey Island** Áfangar by American artist, Richard Serra, is a site-specific sculpture on Reykjavik’s neighboring island of Viðey. The work was created in response to an invitation Serra received in 1988 from the National Gallery of Iceland to build a work for the city of Reykjavík. The sculpture is formed of eighteen basalt columns, standing in pairs around the island’s coastline, the topography of which determines the space between each pair of columns. It can be reached by taking the five-minute ferry from the Reykjavik harbor to this small island, which also features a restaurant in one of the oldest stone houses in Iceland. --- # Diving and snorkeling in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/diving-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-09-23 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Scuba diving and snorkeling in Iceland means exploring geologically unique sites and getting into the middle of a country, that is still in the making. Local diving companies offer tours for certified scuba divers in different difficulty levels. But also without a diver's license, you have the chance to explore Iceland's underwater world. A big selection of exciting trips for physically fit snorkelers is available with most tour providers. Iceland is a geologic hot spot and famous for everything that's warm: volcanoes, hot springs, and thick wool sweaters. It, therefore, seems far-fetched to pick this country for diving and snorkeling in ice-cold oceans and lakes. But the ones who leave the bathtub warm waters of our comfortable swimming pools will be rewarded with a view of a magnificent underwater world. So, squeeze yourself into a dry suit and jump! ### No diver's license, no problem Scuba diving and snorkeling in Iceland means exploring geologically unique sites and getting into the middle of a country, that is still in the making. Local diving companies offer tours for certified scuba divers in different difficulty levels. But also without a diver's license, you have the chance to explore Iceland's underwater world. A big selection of exciting trips for physically fit snorkelers is available with most [dive tour providers](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d480). Each part of the country offers exciting dives. A trip around Iceland can easily include visiting them all! But whether you are picking a one-day snorkel tour or a multi-day diving journey around Iceland - you'll be in for a treat! ### Between the tectonic plates The Silfra fissure in [Þingvellir National Park](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir) is without a doubt Iceland’s most famous diving site. It also is the only place in the world where you can dive between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. Year by year those drift further apart and widen the ravine about 2 centimeters. Snorkelers and divers praise the amazing underwater visibility in the lava-filtered, crystal clear water in Silfra. Other lava fissures, that offer the clearest water and great visibilities are Bjarnagjá, Davíðsgjá, and Nesgjá. ### Diving Hot (S)Pots Though our cold waters always require a dry suit, there are some dive sites where you can see bubbling hot springs underwater! **Lake Kleifarvatn** located on the geothermally active [Reykjanes peninsula](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reykjanes) is supplied by hot water springs, that prevent it from freezing during winter. The shallow river **Litlaá** close to the Arctic circle even gets a comfortable 17C warm and mesmerizes snorkelers with its colorful sediments. For advanced divers, it is possible to visit the **underwater white smoker Strýtan** that is close to Akureyri and the only hydrothermal chimney in the world possible to dive to. On this demanding dive, you can see impressive stalagmites formed by mineral deposits when hot water releases into the ice-cold ocean. ### Unusual dive sites - nothing short of spectacular Ever wanted to dive in an active volcano? **Askja lake (Öskjuvatn)** makes it possible. The second deepest lake in Iceland was created by a volcanic explosion in 1875. Many stories and myths are told about this area and Nasa’s moon landing team practiced in this otherworldly landscape. Diving there requires a long car trip into the heart of Iceland, followed by a difficult hike with all the equipment. But the reward is a unique underwater experience with some surprises! Divers who want to stay close to shore can wreck dive to the British oil tanker **El Grillo in Seyðisfjörður**. Heavily damaged by a German airplane bombing in February 1944, the wreck now lies on the bottom of the fjord and is an adventurous diving site. ### Diving with puffins and whales? Sure! *Image: Join the puffin hunting for fish!* Meeting the locals isn’t only possible in swimming pools: diving and snorkeling with puffins, auks, and humpback whales in **Akureyri and Grimsey Island** make for an unforgettable encounter with the Icelandic fauna! For divers and snorkelers that are more intrigued by the underwater flora, we recommend **Garður (“Garden”)** on Reykjanes peninsula, where a large variety of marine algae and kelp forests can be explored. --- # Driving in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-09-21 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Driving around Iceland is a popular way to experience the country and self-drive tours are the best mode of independent travel. We introduce you to reliable sources and important Icelandic websites that help you make your trip safe. ### All You Need to Know for a Safe Road Trip around Iceland Driving around Iceland is a popular way to experience the country and self-drive tours are the best mode of independent travel. One of the most important rules for driving in Iceland is to be well informed about road and weather conditions. We introduce you to reliable sources and important Icelandic websites that help you make your trip safe. ### The Roads *Image: Please respect nature and tread carefully* In Iceland, one can find three different types of roads: paved roads, gravel roads, and F-roads. Highway no. 1, commonly known as the **Ring Road** or Route 1, is the most traveled road around Iceland. All 1322 kilometers of the Ring Road are paved and open throughout the year, although bad weather conditions during winter can cause temporary and local closures. Many accidents occur where pavement changes into gravel surfaces. **Gravel roads** can be driven with a normal car and do not require a four-wheel drive. But to not lose control of the car, it is necessary to reduce the speed before the road surface changes. **F-Roads** or mountain roads (the F standing for “Fjall” which translates to “mountain”) lead you to the heartland of Iceland and are only open for [a short time during summer](http://edit.road.is/travel-info/condition-and-opening-of-mountain-roads/). If you are planning on driving into the highlands, be sure that you have a four-wheel-drive jeep with good ground clearance to tackle the rough terrain and cross rivers. Ask your car rental agency about the best choice for your trip and find more information about highland driving here: [Safetravel highland driving](https://safetravel.is/highland-driving). When exploring Iceland, **please stay on marked roads and designated parking areas**. Off-road driving is strictly forbidden and can cause lasting damage to Iceland's fragile vegetation and landscapes — damage that can take decades to recover. Also view this guide to many of Iceland's mountain roads from [Epic Iceland](https://epiciceland.net/list-f-roads-iceland/). ### The Weather The Icelandic weather is famous for changing quickly and constantly. A daily weather forecast check on [vedur.is](https://en.vedur.is/) or [wet.is](https://wet.is/) should be an essential part of your travel routine. Pay special attention to strong winds when driving a high vehicle, such as campers and mobile homes, as well as to heavy snowfall and storm alerts when traveling around Iceland in winter. Driving conditions can be more challenging then and we, therefore, recommend renting a four-wheel-drive vehicle to get around safely. ### The Sheep Springtime is the season for the lambs to be born. From now on and throughout the summer they will be roaming free around the country and can be expected on and around roads in many areas. When sheep are near or on the road, slow down and show caution, they are very unpredictable when cars approach. ### How to Drive in Iceland [Safetravel.is](https://safetravel.is/) is the no.1 page in Iceland that keeps you up-to-date about everything you need to know for your journey. On their [conditions map](https://safetravel.is/travel-conditions/), road closures, wind speed, traffic situation, and webcams are listed and it gives a great overview of the current travel conditions. We also recommend getting the [Safetravel App](https://safetravel.is/safetravel-app/) that informs you instantly when something is going on. Safetravel also is the ultimate guide for learning how to drive in Iceland. [A driving test](https://safetravel.is/drivers-test/), information about [highland driving](https://safetravel.is/driving/summer/highland-driving/), an overview of Icelandic road signs, speed limits, and [video tutorials](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL3prAqz9YEX4_cQHt7HTUoSGDs9W5e1Mo) prepare you for hitting the road. *Image: From late spring through summer, Icelandic sheep roam freely across much of the countryside. Drivers should slow down and use extra caution when sheep are near the road, as they can be unpredictable. Photo: Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson / Arctic Images* ### Nap & Go After a long flight and an early morning landing, you probably didn’t get enough sleep to start your trip around Iceland. Don’t underestimate the danger of falling asleep at the wheel and nap for a little while before you start your trip. Many hotels near Keflavík airport offer [cheap Nap & Go-rates](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/food-accommodation/nap-and-go) so you can rest a bit and enjoy the sights that Iceland has to offer with a fresh mind. ### Car Rentals There are many car rental companies to pick from. Whether you are searching for a camper van, a 4x4, a super jeep, or just a compact car, you will find the fitting model. Renting a regular car will suffice to go around the country, but some places may require four-wheel drive and/or bigger vehicles. Please refer to your car rental to make sure you have the appropriate vehicle for your destination. Most car rental services offer pick-up from the airport in Keflavik. ### Gas Stations and Electric Charging Stations Automated self-service gas stations are operated in all towns and along major highways. Distances between gas stations may vary. Make sure you have enough fuel to reach the next one. Please note that payment at most Icelandic gas stations is only possible with debit/credit cards and a pin number and not with cash. Getting around Iceland with an electric or hybrid car is no problem anymore. With this interactive map, you can plan your trip ahead and find suitable charging stations all around the country. [Plan your drive](https://map.visiticeland.com/) ### Motor Vehicle Insurance / Bring Your Own Car Motorists that visit Iceland from outside the EU or the EEA driving their own car, require a “Green Card” or other proof of third-party insurance. Please make sure you acquire one before arrival. For more information about traveling to Iceland with your own car, [visit Smyril Line](https://www.smyrilline.com/). ### Useful Websites [SAFETRAVEL.IS](https://www.safetravel.is/) [ROAD.IS](http://www.vegagerdin.is/english) [VEDUR.IS](https://en.vedur.is/) [WET.IS](https://wet.is/) --- # Iceland and COVID-19 - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/iceland-and-covid19-coronavirus/ - Published: 2021-09-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Information about travelling to Iceland regarding the Coronavirus, COVID-19. ### **Visiting Iceland** There are no COVID-19 restrictions in Iceland, either domestically or at the border. Iceland welcomes you. _25 February 2022_ Iceland has lifted all Covid-related restrictions. There will be no disease prevention measures at the borders for passengers traveling to Iceland, regardless of whether individuals are vaccinated or unvaccinated. Additionally, travelers will no longer have to provide proof of vaccination or prior infection. There are no restrictions on social gatherings or quarantine requirements for those infected by COVID-19. See all further information on [Covid.is](https://www.covid.is/english) --- # Arctic Coast Way – Iceland's most beautiful detour - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arctic-coast-way/ - Published: 2021-09-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > An opportunity to get to know Iceland off the beaten path and experience life closest to the Arctic circle. Iceland’s new and northernmost tourist route was opened in 2019 and at once chosen by Lonely Planet as one of Europe’s Top Destinations. **Distance:** 900 km **Travel Days:** 3 - 12 days **Combinations:** Diamond Circle & Ring Road tour **Best travel time:** Between April and October **4&4 required?** recommended ## What is the Arctic Coast Way?  An opportunity to get to know Iceland off the beaten path and experience life closest to the Arctic circle. Iceland’s new and northernmost tourist route was opened in 2019 and at once chosen by Lonely Planet as one of Europe’s Top Destinations. ### Enter the gateway to Iceland's past The panoramic way encompasses 900 kilometers of the North-Icelandic coastline, six peninsulas, and six islands. The Arctic Coast Way (_Norðurstrandarleið_) can either be traveled as a detour from the Ring Road, in selected segments, or by itself as an extensive 9–12-day journey. *Image: Arctic Henge in Raufarhöfn* More than 25 cultural sights and museums await the ones who want to learn about the exciting, and sometimes very dark, Icelandic past. You can listen to sagas and myths and visit the places where Iceland's bloodiest battle took place, outlaws spend their banishment and the last woman in Iceland was executed by law. ### Experience the presence of untouched nature *Image: Take the time to enjoy the scenery to the fullest* The Arctic Coast Way offers the possibility to explore Iceland’s extraordinary nature in its full range: humpback whales and Icelandic horses, puffins in summer, and northern lights in winter - the North has it all! Spending less time in the car and more in this rugged and mountainous nature will enable you to enjoy Iceland to the fullest. Hiking, diving, horseback riding, jet skiing, and many more outdoor adventures await you. ### Make unique memories for the future *Image: Sail boat from North Sailing in Húsavík* Exclusive workshops and tours along the Arctic Coast Way, so-called _Hero Experiences_, bring travelers and locals together: cooking with Scandinavian Cuisine chefs on the beach, going on town tours with local storytellers and traditional Icelandic pastry, or bottle-feeding newborn lambs on one of the remotest sheep farms in Iceland, are only three of many options. _Hero experiences_ enable travelers to take part in daily life, make connections to locals and hear first-hand about the challenges small villages so close to the Arctic Circle must face. **Find out more about possible routes, combinations, Hero Experiences, and adventures on the Arctic Coast Way.** ### [Arctic Coast Way](https://www.arcticcoastway.is) --- # Vestfjarðaleiðin #TheWestfjordsWay - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-westfjords-way/ - Published: 2021-09-16 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Explore the Westfjords along Vestfjarðaleiðin. What’s a more perfect way to explore the scenic landscapes of Iceland than by navigating its roads yourself at your own comfort and speed? Westfjarðarleiðin will take you through a landscape nowhere else to be found, along peaceful coasts, through tunnels of all sorts, down steep dramatic mountain roads, over tiny charming bridges and along beaches with sand of all colors. Be prepared for the immense and immersive part of Icelandic nature, in its own charming and welcoming way. The route winds through the Westfjords and the Dalir district in West Iceland, offering a journey rich in natural beauty, history, and genuine local experiences. *Image: The Westfjords Way* - Distance: 950 km. Partly gravel, mostly paved roads, 25% gravel roads - Combinations: Combines well with [West Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/the-regions/the-west/) and the [Arctic Coast Way](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arctic-coast-way/) - Best travel time: Summer / early Autumn / late Spring - 4X4 required?: Recommended during winter ### A route along dramatic and breathtaking roads The Westfjords stretch their cliffs and shores towards Greenland in the North West. The Westfjordsway is a touring route that navigates you 950 km through the Westfjord‘s rough and dramatic landscape. This route is filled with twists and turns in every sense of the word and will give you a taste of what Iceland off the beaten track has to offer. ### **Tiny towns, endless stories and rich heritage** Along Vestfjarðaleiðin you will find small towns and villages and get a chance to experience the real meaning of peace and quiet living. The Westfjords have a rich cultural heritage and museums and historical sites are always right around the corner. [Tales of magic, sorcery and withcraft](https://galdrasyning.is/en/) are some of the many interesting museums you will run into along Vestfjarðaleiðin. A wide variety of tastes and treats are available along the way: a tiny waffle café in a remote fjord and one of the top-rated fish restaurants in Iceland, just to name a few. *Image: Old house in Westfjords* ### **Water from all angles** Vestfjarðaleiðin will have you surrounded by water at all times, in all its elements and force, whether it is the ocean from afar, a river alongside the road, one of the most breathtaking waterfalls in Iceland, hot pools or just the rain falling. The route also offers kayaking, whale watching and amazing waterfalls for those wanting to get even closer to the water. Be sure not to miss out on Dynjandi waterfall and Hellulaug hot pool along the way. Find out more about possible routes, combinations and adventures: ### [Vestfjarðarleiðin](https://www.vestfjardaleidin.is/en) --- # Safetravel - Everything you need to know for a safe trip to Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safe-travel-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-09-14 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Is Iceland a safe country? Actually, it is hard to feel any safer than here: Iceland is a country with one of the world’s lowest crime rates, ranking consecutively in 1st place on the Global Peace Index, and home to no animal predators dangerous to man. So, it doesn’t seem very dangerous, but the challenges lie elsewhere. Is Iceland a safe country? Actually, it is hard to feel any safer than here: Iceland is a country with one of the world’s lowest crime rates, ranking consecutively in 1st place on the Global Peace Index, and home to no animal predators dangerous to man. So, it doesn’t seem very dangerous, but the challenges lie elsewhere. Weather and nature dictate Iceland’s everyday life. Situated at the Arctic Circle and in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, unpredictable weather outbursts and rapid temperature changes are normal. The rough, untouched and scarcely populated landscape is stunning but also requires you to take good care and precautions when exploring. Here you can learn more about [Icelandic weather](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/weather-and-climate). *Image: Snowstorms, avalanches, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions - safetravel.is keeps you up-to-date!* ### SafeTravel.is - The one stop shop for safety in Iceland The No. 1 site for all travel information you’ll need during your trip is [SafeTravel.is](https://safetravel.is/). Get informed, sign up for their free SMS service, and check their constantly updated [weather & travel conditions map](https://safetravel.is/travel-conditions/) or get the [SafeTravel Iceland App](https://safetravel.is/safetravel-app/). It helps you make most of your time in Iceland and you surely don’t want to miss out on snowstorms, avalanches, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions! ### Ice-Sar Here in Iceland, the [ICE-SAR](https://www.icesar.com/) (Icelandic Association for search and rescue) teams, consisting of thousands of volunteers and specialists help inhabitants as well as travelers who get into dangerous situations on land and sea. To avoid these situations beforehand, follow Safetravels' guidelines. **In case of an emergency, always call 112.** Please note that Icelandic communications companies no longer operate 2G or 3G mobile networks, so older phones may have limited connectivity in Iceland. Please plan accordingly.  *Image: Snowy and icy roads can be a challenge to drive on* ### Driving in Iceland Driving in Iceland is very different from anywhere else, because of gravel, snowy, and icy roads as well as many mountain passages. But one also gets so easily distracted by the stunning landscape. Therefore, it’s important to pay special attention to the road surface, the weather, and traffic. The latter can sometimes even include animals, especially sheep. You can find everything you need to know about [driving in Iceland here](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/driving-in-iceland). It is vital for you and the sensitive nature and vegetation around you to stay on marked paths. ### Step Into The Great Outdoors – Leave a Travel plan Iceland is THE country for outdoor activities like hiking, climbing, diving, or horseback riding. In case you plan a longer outdoor trip outside a tour group - [leave a travel plan with Safetravel](https://safetravel.is/travel-plans/travel-plan/) and make sure you’re properly dressed and equipped for the trip. *Image: How not to do it: It is vital for you and the sensitive nature and vegetation around you to stay on marked paths.* ### The Sights – Not everything for a good photo Follow the instructions that are given to you by warning signs and respect rails and fences because they are there for a reason. Some risks might not be visible at first and might also be dismissed by people around you. But strong undercurrents at beaches, slippery stones at cliffs and waterfalls, or unstable ground at hot springs can turn into life-threatening hazards. [Reynisfjara](https://www.south.is/en/place/reynisfjara-reynisfjall-og-reynisdrangar), the famous black sand beach on Iceland’s South Coast, is also one of the country’s most dangerous locations. Powerful sneaker waves and strong currents have tragically claimed the lives of several visitors over the year. [Here you can find out how to stay safe at Reynisfjara](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/reynisfjara-black-sand-beach-is-dangerous) . The same advise applies to Kirkjufellsfjara beach at [Dyrhólaey](https://www.south.is/en/place/dyrholaey) on the South Coast and [Djúpalónssandur](https://www.west.is/en/place/djupalonssandur-dritvik) beach on the Snæfellsnes peninsula. Also, when hiking to recent volcanic eruption sites on the Reykjanes Peninsula, be aware of the hazards around new lava. Even if it appears solid, it can remain dangerously hot and unstable beneath the surface. Keep a safe distance, as the crust can collapse without warning, exposing glowing lava, and always follow marked paths and safety instructions from local authorities. [Find out more about hiking to the eruption site here](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/volcano-eruption/eruption-news/hiking-to-the-eruption-site-in-sundhnuksgigar-what-you-need-to-know). ### What to wear in Iceland What clothes should you bring to Iceland? One of the most asked questions and a big safety issue can be answered in 3 words: layers, layers, layers! Whether in summer or in winter, to make sure, you never get cold, Safetravel has put together [a dressing guide](https://safetravel.is/outdoors/clothing/) as well as packing lists for specific activities. Also check out the video below from the Iceland Academy. Also see article [What to wear in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/what-to-wear-in-iceland). Also see other videos from the Iceland Academy where you will learn other essential things you need to know before visiting Iceland. [Iceland Academy](https://www.visiticeland.com/iceland-academy/) --- # Caving in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/caving-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-09-10 - Last updated: 2026-10-09 > Due to its position on the Mid-Atlantic ridge, Iceland is one of the most active volcanic regions in the world. Its unique geological conditions make for some awe-inspiring rock formations, both beneath the surface as well as above it. Various tube caves—formed by magma flowing underneath the earth's surface after lava has solidified overhead—can safely be explored through guided excursions year-round. It may sound like a sci-fi novel by Jules Verne that you can travel inside the veins of a glacier and go down a crater vent of a volcano to visit a magma chamber - but in Iceland, it is the actual reality. The unique geological setting of the island makes some awe-inspiring rock and ice formations, waiting to be explored. ### Why is Iceland the ideal place for cave exploration?  Due to Iceland's position on the North-Atlantic Ridge, it is one of the most active volcanic regions globally. The island is like a big cake, formed from layers on top of layers of basalt lava, the perfect material for making **lava-tube caves,** that can be safely explored year-round.   The northerly position on the globe adds the icing on the cake, literally, because the wet-bottom glaciers in Iceland also produce some extraordinary ice caves, available for exploring seasonally. ### Lava caves - frozen moments in time *Image: Lava tube caves are formed by rivers of basalt lava flowing in confined channels and tunnels* Lava tube caves are formed by rivers of basaltic lava flowing from a volcanic crater. When the 1000C hot magma comes to the surface (then called lava), it starts cooling very quickly and freeze. The lava flow confines in river channels and levees form on the riverbanks, deepening the channel. If the flow is slow and steady for a while, a crust forms on top and the flow continues in tunnels and tube systems below. When the lava flow stops, a lava tube is formed, if the tunnel empties and the roof holds.   The lava rivers are usually fed from magma storage chambers inside the craters, which are sometimes preserved after the eruption stops, leaving behind a colorful world of dissected feeding dykes and steam alterations.  ### Natures stunning sculptures – You can look but not touch!  The lava flow can leave behind stunning formations inside the caves: shark tooth- and splash stalactites, flow lines, ledges, and lava falls. While cooling, tubular stalactites and stalagmites are created from leftover magma that gas pressure squeezes out of small cavities, somewhat like toothpaste from a tube. In addition, ice stalagmites often form near the cave entrances during the winter, giving them extra decor.  Lava tube caves are natural treasures with delicate lava sculptures that often are hollow on the inside with only a thin shell that can be easily damaged. Lava caves and their formations are protected by nature conservation law, and it is strictly forbidden to break anything. We want to make sure future generations will also be able to enjoy and study them – please help us with that.  ### How to behave in a cave - what equipment do I need?  A visit to a lava cave is an extraordinary experience but can be dangerous without professional knowledge and the right equipment. Going with an experienced guide is therefore strongly recommended.  Some lava caves are accessible to the public, such as Gjábakkahellir and Leiðarendi, but the most stunning and decorated ones are usually closed to the public for conservation purposes and safety reasons and can only be accessed through guided tours.   ### Safety tips for lava caving  *Image: Safety is important when exploring caves in Iceland* 1. If you plan to visit a cave on your own, make sure you have the right equipment, **tell someone about your travel plan** and **never go alone into a cave**.  2. Standard and necessary safety equipment is a **helmet and a flashlight** (provided in guided tours).  3. Usually, there is **no cell phone reception** in caves, so you can’t rely on calling for help.  4. The temperature in Icelandic lava caves is 0-4°C (32 – 38°F) year-round, so **warm clothing** is necessary.  5. Water is often dripping from the ceiling of caves so a **waterproof jacket** is recommended.  6. The floor can be rugged and icy, so **sturdy boots** are necessary and **ice cleats** during the winter (provided in guided tours).  7. **Be careful of loose rocks** that may fall, so check what is above you before going further.  8. **Lava tube caves are protected by law.** Don’t break or take anything or leave any litter. Be careful what you touch since many rock formations are extremely delicate and easily damaged.   ### Guided lava cave tours - Offered year-round  You can find several options for guided lava cave tours in Iceland. Cave guides are usually geologists or experienced naturalists that bring extra insight as well as following strict safety rules.  All guided tours include essential safety equipment such as a helmet and flashlight. The temperature in the caves is low (1-5°C) year-round, so warm clothing is necessary and sturdy shoes are recommended.  Each of the caves has its own character and charm, but most are surprisingly large in volume. Many of them have been equipped with staircases and walkways for safe exploring, making it a perfect family activity. Tour duration is between 1-5 hours, sometimes with some hiking involved to get to the cave, so make sure you read the tour description to see if it suits your fitness level.    ### View lava cave tours below: ## Vatnshellir lava tube - [Vatnshellir lava tube](https://www.summitguides.is/vatnshellir-cave-op1r6) - [Víðgelmir lava tube](https://thecave.is/) - [Þríhnúkagígur crater](https://insidethevolcano.com/) - [Raufarhólshellir lava tube](https://thelavatunnel.is/) - [Caves of Hella](https://www.cavesofhella.is/) - [Combo cave tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d495) --- # Motorized Adventure - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/motorized-adventure/ - Published: 2021-09-10 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > The diverse terrain of Iceland, ranging from towering mountains and glaciers to beaches and rivers, offers a variety of engine-based activities. With ATVs, snowmobiles, buggy cars, 4x4 jeeps and snow-cats to choose from, one can surely get the adrenaline pumping in an amazing setting in Iceland. The diverse terrain of Iceland, ranging from towering mountains and glaciers to beaches and rivers offers a variety of engine-based activities. With ATVs, snowmobiles, buggy cars, 4x4 jeeps and snow-cats to choose from, one can surely get the adrenaline pumping in an amazing setting in Iceland. All-terrain vehicles (ATVs) are a great way to explore the black sand beaches of the South coast or the mountains and valleys of the highlands. On top of the glaciers, you can zoom across the snow on snowmobiles, crawl up mountains by snow-cat or join super jeeps tours. Each glacier is unique and offers spectacular views and thrills, some even have ice caves which are worth exploring. ### What you need to know Keep in mind that the Icelandic weather is notoriously unpredictable and varies between regions, so always pay attention to weather forecasts. This is especially relevant to those that venture into the highlands or travel in wintertime, but caution should always be exercised. Make sure to bring the appropriate equipment for the activity planned. Your tour operator should provide information regarding any necessary equipment for guided tours. For lists of equipment for different types of activities, visit [Safetravel.is](https://www.safetravel.is/). These lists always include warm clothes and a mobile phone. *Image: Monster trucks do well when exploring glaciers* When all necessary precautions are taken, action-seekers can enjoy a variety of adrenaline-filled activities, as well as the riveting beauty of the rugged landscape. ### Respect nature Off-road driving is not allowed on the black sand beaches or on mossy terrain, it is not encouraged and deeply disrespectful. In Iceland you are close to nature and must treat it with the respect these stunning landscapes deserve. ### [Find tours today!](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d48c%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d49e%2C5ec7d096a90548233654d4a9) --- # Hiking with a towel: Six natural hot springs and pools to soak in - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/nature-baths/ - Published: 2021-09-08 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Soak in Iceland’s geothermal magic—after any hike, long or short, slip into natural baths and hot springs nestled in dramatic landscapes. Here are seven must-visit natural and geothermal pools in Iceland, where hot springs and groundwater blend for an unforgettable wellness experience. Soaking in a natural lagoon after a hike, long or short, is perhaps the ultimate Icelandic experience. Here are six of Iceland‘s natural baths where hot springs mix with groundwater somewhere in the middle of … a great trip. *Image: The popular Reykjadalur stream is roughly an hour hike up the valley from Hveragerði.* ### **A Valley of Hot Pots** Reykjadalur, just 45 km outside of Reykjavik, is a valley filled with hot springs and mud pools in the region of Mt. Hengill, an enormous extinct volcano. After hiking about 3 km, you’ll emerge into the rolling green of the valley, where steam clouds cover the path and the gray-blue mud pools bubble quietly. Be careful, though: some of these pools are boiling, so you should be extremely cautious if you leave the trail. Find a spot along the banks of the hot river, and there you can soak and swim in the warm geothermal waters. *Image: The Highland region has steaming rivers and natural baths serving travelers since the time of settlement* ### **Inland Pools** Hveravallalaug is in the highlands, farther from the coast. The pool is situated along a stream, lined with stone, and nearby is an old chalet where you can change clothes. This pool is relatively undeveloped, without much more than a wooden boardwalk overlooking the water, so you may find yourself with plenty of privacy to enjoy the surrounding windswept landscape. *Image: The Fjallabak Nature Reserve in the Highlands* ### **Bathe Among Colorful Mountains** The Fjallabak Nature Reserve in the Highlands is renowned for its vibrant, ethereal rhyolite mountains, which are threaded with excellent hiking trails. The Landmannalaugar lava field is a stretch of black obsidian, striking beneath the hills streaked with red iron and yellow sulphur. Take a dip in what is known as the “People’s Pool,” a popular area for natural hot spring bathing, and a perfect place for a rest as you walk the trails of the surrounding dazzling mountains. *Image: In the eastern highlands, Víti sits in the caldera of the Askja volcano* ### **Swim in a Volcanic Crater** “Víti” may mean “hell” in Icelandic, but this hot spring is more than heavenly. In the eastern highlands, Víti sits in the caldera of the Askja Volcano, surrounded by a dramatic landscape shaped by its ancient eruptions. We recommend using a guide to access this pool, as it is only accessible by 4-wheel drive during the summer. The edge of the crater offers magnificent views of the surrounding lake and distant snowy mountains, while below sits a milky-blue, steaming bath that is generally between 20 °C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F). *Image: Hellulaug hot spring, a stunning natural geothermal pool by the sea in the Westfjords of Iceland.* ### **Soak with Beach Views** There are several pools in the Westfjords, and Hellulaug is distinctive for being right on the beach, offering a view of the freezing ocean while being shielded from the road. It is a breeze to access from the main road while still feeling private, so you can easily hop in for a dip while watching the fjord waters. Keep an eye out for local waterfowl, like the snow goose or tundra swan. *Image: Soaking in history—Grettislaug, the oceanside hot spring where Viking outlaw Grettir the Strong is said to have found warmth and refuge.* ### **A Legendary Spring** This pool has a story: located in the north, it was the bathing place of Grettir the Strong. According to Icelandic sagas, he was an outlaw who battled trolls and the undead. One night, their fire went out, so Grettir swam to shore from Drangey Island and then spent the night in the pool warming up. The pool was destroyed by a storm in the early 20th century and then rebuilt in 1992. Today, it is walled by stone and features rails to help bathers descend. --- # Bathe in style: The guide to 14 hot resorts along the Ring Road - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness/ - Published: 2021-09-03 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Soaking in warm water is part of daily life in Iceland. Find geothermal baths, hot springs, and lagoons to visit across the country. Sun and rain (or snow!), bright or dark, every day is ideal for a warm and soothing outdoor bath. At least this is the local consensus. Icelanders love soaking in geothermal hot water, which is thankfully abundant. Across the country, spas have been stepping up their game by opening in more diverse locations with more amenities and plenty og breathtaking views. ### **The Softness of Silica** *Image: The Blue Lagoon's milky blue water and low modern buildings among moss-covered lava.* Iceland's most famous geothermal spa was discovered by accident. Nestled in a lava field near the airport, the Blue Lagoon formed when superheated water used to power a nearby geothermal plant pooled in the surrounding landscape. When an employee noticed the water's soothing effects on the skin, the idea for a wellness retreat was born. Today, the mineral-rich waters, naturally heated and rich in silica, are redirected into serene pools, where visitors can soak in the milky blue waters. The silica not only gives the lagoon its signature color but also forms a white mud at the bottom, known for its skin-nourishing benefits. Studies have shown that this silica-rich mud can help alleviate conditions like psoriasis. With a full-service spa and a dedicated wellness clinic, the Blue Lagoon has evolved into a world-renowned destination for relaxation and rejuvenation. [Visit the Blue Lagoon](https://www.bluelagoon.com/) ### **Swim in Icelandic History** *Image: Mother And Daughter in Sky Lagoon* **Sky Lagoon** draws inspiration from Icelandic heritage. Visitors can experience the warmth of a turf house and a cold plunge pool made from hewn stones. The grey-blue and deep green designs reflect the surrounding landscape. Sky Lagoon staff guide visitors through the seven steps of the Skjól Ritual to maximize the spa experience, from the lagoon to the cold plunge, the sauna, to the cool mist and salt rub.  The 75-meter infinity pool offers a view across Faxa Bay toward the President's residence at Bessastaðir. If you don't want to leave the warm water and the stunning view behind, you can order drinks at the in-pool bar. [Visit the Sky Lagoon](https://www.skylagoon.com) ### A Cascading Retreat on the Golden Circle *Image: A bather stands in the still water of Laugarás Lagoon's infinity pool, with misty hills and a pale sky in the background.* Opened in summer 2025, **Laugarás Lagoon** brings a new level of luxury to the Golden Circle. Located in the small village of Laugarás, this spa is home to Iceland's first cascading waterfall lagoon, nestled along the banks of the Hvítá River. Surrounded by lush greenery and geothermal steam, the lagoon offers a serene escape where visitors can soak in warm, mineral-rich waters while taking in scenic river views. In winter, the atmosphere becomes even more magical, with the Northern Lights often dancing overhead. [Visit the Laugarás Lagoon](https://laugaraslagoon.is/) ### Reykjaböð Hot Springs *Image: Aerial view of Reykjaböð hot springs, with geothermal pools, grass-roofed buildings, and rising steam.* Reykjaböð Hot Springs is a new natural hot spring and wellness retreat at the roots of Reykjadalur Valley in Hveragerði. Natural hot springs, a Nordic bathhouse, and Icelandic nature come together in an experience where you can slow down, soak in geothermal waters, and embrace the contrast of heat and cold, whether you visit on a bright summer evening or beneath the northern lights. [Visit Reykjaböð](https://reykjabod.is/) ### **Green Ferns and Clear Water** *Image: Two bathers relax in one of several round outdoor pools at Krauma Geothermal Spa, with a dark modern building beside the pools and steam rising from the valley beyond.* **Krauma Geothermal Spa** waters come straight from Deildartunguhver, Europe's most powerful hot spring, in West Iceland's Borgarfjörður region. Thanks to its incredibly high flow rate, the six pools are constantly replenished, eliminating the need for chemicals and ensuring a naturally pure soak. Smaller and more serene than some of Iceland's larger spas, Krauma offers a peaceful retreat just 100 km (62 miles) from Reykjavík. The surrounding area is just as unique; Deildartunguhver is the only place in the world where the rare Icelandic fern grows. Plus, the geothermal waters also heat local greenhouses, so fresh fruits and tomatoes are never far away! [Visit Krauma Geothermal Spa](https://www.krauma.is/en) ### **Hot Springs by the 'Whale Fjord'** *Image: People soak in rock-lined hot pools on the shore at Hvammsvík in winter, with snow on the ground and sunlight glinting off the fjord in front of snowy mountains.* Hvalfjörður (Whale Fjord), stretching between Reykjavík and Akranes, is a perfect day-trip destination from the capital. Known for its quiet, scenic roads and home to Iceland's second-tallest waterfall, the fjord became even more enticing in 2022 with the addition of a must-visit geothermal retreat. **Hvammsvík Hot Springs** seamlessly blend into the shoreline, with eight multi-temperature baths that feel like a natural extension of the coastline. Some pools shift in temperature and depth with the tide, creating a dynamic bathing experience. A dip in the sea is part of the adventure, especially for cold-water enthusiasts, including Wim Hof practitioners who occasionally host workshops here. The property also features a restaurant and a boutique hotel, making it an ideal spot for relaxation and exploration. [Visit Hvammsvík Hot Springs](https://hvammsvik.com/) ### **Surprise Lagoon in the Forest** *Image: An aerial view at dusk shows Forest Lagoon lit up among dark forest on the shore of a calm fjord, with town lights and snow-capped mountains across the water.* During the construction of the Vaðlaheiðargöng tunnel in 2014, workers unexpectedly tapped into a hidden geothermal water source deep within the mountain. Rather than letting the water go to waste, road authorities redirected it to a stunning mountainside location among the trees and overlooking **Akureyri** and **Eyjafjörður**, creating one of North Iceland's most scenic geothermal retreats. The **Forest Lagoon** exudes Scandinavian allure. It features a leisure pool, cold plunge, sauna, and, of course, a swim-up bar. As part of the 2022 development, walking paths were added to the nearby forest, making the lagoon a perfect spot to unwind in nature. [Visit Forest Lagoon](https://www.forestlagoon.is) ### **Swim Under the Northern Lights** *Image: Milky blue water winds between dark lava rocks and patches of rust-colored vegetation at Earth Lagoon, with a low building and mountains in the distance.* **Earth Lagoon Mývatn**, formerly the Mývatn Nature Baths, reopened in late summer 2026 after an extensive renovation and expansion. The refreshed geothermal spa features upgraded facilities and new wellness experiences while retaining the mineral-rich waters that have made it one of North Iceland's most popular attractions. Often called the "Blue Lagoon of the North," Earth Lagoon Mývatn sits beside volcanic Lake Mývatn in one of Iceland's most geologically active regions. The mineral-rich geothermal waters are naturally alkaline and bacteria-resistant, giving the lagoon its distinctive milky-blue color. Beyond the main lagoon, visitors can enjoy a hot tub, steam bath, and plunge pool. The steam bath's panoramic windows frame sweeping views of the surrounding volcanic landscape. As with many geothermal baths in Iceland, it's best to remove brass jewelry before bathing, as the sulfur-rich water can cause discoloration. [Visit Earth Lagoon Mývatn](https://myvatnnaturebaths.is/) ### **Whale Watching and Warmth from the Cliffs** *Image: Two bathers rest at the edge of an infinity pool at GeoSea, looking across the sea to snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.* In the northern town of Húsavík, the story of **GeoSea**'s humble start began with an old cheese barrel hauled up the mountainside by locals eager to soak in the naturally warm seawater. Today, GeoSea has transformed into a stunning geothermal retreat, where cliffside infinity pools overlook Skjálfandi Fjord, one of Iceland's prime whale-watching locations. If you're lucky, you might spot a humpback whale surfacing below, with the snow-capped peaks of Kinnarfjöll forming a breathtaking backdrop. What makes GeoSea unique is its pure geothermal seawater, naturally rich in minerals and heated deep within the Earth, offering a soothing, skin-nourishing soak unlike any other. The pools seamlessly blend into the rugged mountainside, while polished black lava rock and gray slate architecture create a design that feels modern and blends seamlessly with the natural surroundings. [Visit GeoSea](https://www.geosea.is/en) ### **The Floating Baths** *Image: An aerial view of Vök Baths shows two floating pools with wooden decks on a lake, joined by a walkway to a grass-roofed building on the green shore.* Nestled on and in the dark and reflective waters of Lake Urriðavatn in East Iceland, **Vök Baths** offers a tranquil escape unlike any other. Locals from nearby Egilsstaðir first discovered the geothermal springs when they noticed that certain areas of the lake never froze in winter. At first, some speculated about a hidden lake creature beneath the surface—but the real culprit was far more inviting: naturally warm, mineral-rich water bubbling up from deep underground. Vök, meaning "hole in the ice" in Icelandic, takes its name from these mysterious warm patches. Today, the floating infinity pools mirror those natural openings, letting bathers soak in the steaming geothermal waters while surrounded by the crisp, cool lake. The experience perfectly blends Iceland's raw nature and pure relaxation. [Visit Vök Baths](https://vokbaths.is/en/) ### **Bread Baked by the Earth's Heat** *Image: A low sun shines over the calm surface of Laugarvatn lake at Laugarvatn Fontana, with a dock and railings in silhouette in the foreground.* **Laugarvatn Fontana** reopened in July, 2026, following renovations and an expansion that further enhance its geothermal bathing experience. At Laugarvatn Fontana, relaxation meets history in a unique geothermal setting. Built directly over bubbling hot springs, the spa features naturally heated pools, hot tubs, and traditional steam rooms, where you can hear the hissing geothermal energy beneath your feet. For those feeling adventurous, a refreshing dip in Lake Laugarvatn provides the ultimate contrast of hot and cold therapy. Each pool and steam room offers a different temperature and atmosphere, allowing visitors to find their ideal place to unwind. The experience extends beyond the baths with the geothermal bakery, where traditional Icelandic rye bread is slow-baked underground using the Earth's natural heat. [Visit Laugarvatn Fontana](https://www.fontana.is/en) ### **Iceland's Oldest Geothermal Pool** *Image: Steam rises beside the Secret Lagoon's stone-edged pool, with a small, weathered concrete building on the grassy bank in soft evening light.* Tucked away in the village of Flúðir, just off the Golden Circle, the **Secret Lagoon** is Iceland's oldest swimming pool, dating back to 1891. Locals affectionately call it "Gamla Laugin" (Icelandic for "the old pool"), a name that reflects its deep-rooted history. Unlike larger, more developed spas like the Blue Lagoon, the Secret Lagoon offers a more rustic, unspoiled experience—a tranquil retreat for those seeking simplicity and natural beauty. From the warm waters, watch as a nearby geyser erupts every five minutes, sending plumes of steam into the sky. Or take a short stroll along the surrounding paths to explore the geothermal terrain dotted with bubbling hot springs and wisps of rising steam. [Visit the Secret Lagoon](https://secretlagoon.is/) ### **Canyon Baths on the Edge of the Highlands** *Image: Stone-lined hot pools in a dark canyon at the Húsafell Canyon Baths at dusk.* Nestled on the edge of Iceland's Highlands, Húsafell is a nature lover's paradise, surrounded by lava caves, rivers, and forests, and the Langjökull Glacier is nearby. With the addition of the **Canyon Baths**, this beloved getaway truly has it all. Canyon Baths offers a more intimate geothermal experience, with two handcrafted stone pools set in a stunning canyon. Access is limited to 16 guests, reached via a guided walk. In summer, there are four daily departures. The baths are inspired by Snorralaug, a historic hot spring dating back to the 13th century in [Reykholt](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reykholt,_Western_Iceland) when legendary poet and politician Snorri Sturluson ruled western Iceland. [Visit the Húsafell Canyon Baths](https://www.husafell.com/activities/husafell-canyon-baths) ### **Soak, Sip, and Cheers to Iceland's Beer Spa** *Image: Two people in a wooden tub at the Beer Baths raise glasses of beer in a toast, with a beer tap mounted beside the tub.* Beer spas are rare, but you'll find one in North Iceland, where Bruggsmiðjan Brewery has taken beer culture to a new level of relaxation. **Bjórböðin (The Beer Baths)**, Iceland's first beer spa, offers a unique wellness experience, combining beer, hops, and yeast, ingredients said to rejuvenate both body and spirit. At the Beer Spa, enjoy a 25-minute soak in warm beer, hops, and live yeast, then unwind in the lounge or soak up views of Hrísey Island and Þorvalds Valley. Don't miss the on-site restaurant, serving beer-inspired dishes and local brews; a must-try North Iceland experience. [Visit the Beer Spa](https://www.bjorbodin.is/eng) --- # Exercise in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/exercise-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-09-02 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Exercise is always a good idea! If you want to work out during your visit you have endless possibilities to explore. A variety of gyms and fitness centers are available for you to choose from ### - Gyms, Crossfit and Vikings! Exercise is always a good idea! If you want to work out during your visit you have endless possibilities to explore. A variety of gyms and fitness centres are available for you to choose from Iceland is the perfect place for an outdoor workout all year round. You will even be surprised by how exhilarating it is to go for a run in the crisp, cold and fresh air during the winter. Although we have great outdoor conditions around us, we also love going to the gym to stay fit, strong and healthy.  ### **Viking heritage and strongman competitions**  Icelanders not only love going to the gym, we also love our strongman Viking heritage. Iceland has a reputation for its strong men and women that have acquired many titles globally, such as the world's strongest man and the fittest woman on Earth.  *Image: Hafthor Julius is also referred to as 'the mountain' @mbl* Hafþór Júlís Björnsson is an Icelandic strongman and actor. He has won huge titles such as the World's strongest man and Europes strongest man. Hafþór has also been known for his acting and has appeared in Game of thrones. He is nicknamed “The mountain” and a fun fact, he has the most Instagram followers of all Icelandic people, 3.5 million people follow the strongman’s Instagram account to keep up with his latest posts and stories. Find the three main gym chains in Iceland here below - [World Class Iceland](https://worldclass.is/english/): A chain of commercial gyms in Iceland that offers a variety of classes and equipment in 18 locations. 8 locations offer access to swimming pools and hot tubs. - [Katla Fitness](https://katlafitness.is/): 7 locations around Reykjavík and the capital area with access to 3 swimming pools. Each location is fully equipped for working out and has a selection of classes and courses to join. ### **Crossfit craze - international success** CrossFit has almost become Iceland’s national sport if we look at its popularity over the last few years. CrossFit “boxes”, have sprung up all over the country and people of all ages have sought out this intense form of exercise, where you sometimes want to walk out instead of finishing the workout.  Iceland has had great success in the CrossFit sport globally and many titles have been brought back from the annual CrossFit Games, held in California. The Icelandic success has been unique for this small island nation. Crossfit Reykjavík is one of the biggest Crossfit boxes in the world. *Image: Annie Mist is one of Iceland's crossfit queens and came third in the CrossFit Games in 2021 @mbl* The professional CrossFit athlete, Annie Mist Thorisdottir was the first woman to win the CrossFit Games twice, in 2011 and 2012, and has since then placed on the podium several times and had outstanding success in this challenging sport. Amazingly Iceland has more women who have celebrated the title “Fittest on Earth” more than once, Katrín Tanja Davíðsdóttir won the CrossFit Games in 2015 and 2016 and has also celebrated second and third place since then. Many more have competed for Iceland in the sport, Sara Sigmundsdottir, Björgvin Karl Guðmundsson and Þuríður Helgadóttir. ### What are you looking for? If you want to get your sweat on during your Iceland expedition be sure to look out for any kind of gym, fitness center or a CrossFit box, you will be surprised by how well equipped gyms and health clubs are, hidden all over the country. Make your stay even more enjoyable with exercise and by exploring the Icelandic fitness culture. If you are looking for a more specific kind of exercise you will be able to find health clubs of all sorts, for climbing, strongman training, martial arts and yoga for example.  [Klifurhúsið - Indoor bouldering gym](https://klifurhusid.is/upplysingar/english/) [Mjölnir MMA gym ](https://www.mjolnir.is/en) [Sólir - Yoga studio](https://www.solir.is/english) --- # Volcanoes - a fact of life in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcanos/ - Published: 2021-08-30 - Last updated: 2026-08-27 > Volcanic activity is a fact of life in Iceland, where people have learned to live with both its drawbacks, and considerable advantages, such as geothermal energy and dramatic natural environment. Volcanic activity is a fact of life in Iceland. People have learned to live with its drawbacks and considerable advantages, such as geothermal energy, a dramatic natural environment, and spectacular visual appeal. ### Mid Ocean Ridge and a Hot Spot Iceland sits on top of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a 40.000 km long crack in the ocean floor caused by the separation of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. Even today, the country is growing by about 2 cm per year as it splits wider at the points where the two tectonic plates meet, and new magma fills up the gaps. Accordingly, the western part of Iceland belongs to the North American plate and the eastern region to the Eurasian plate, which means Iceland is split between two continents. Iceland's volcanism is powered by a magma plume that creates an upwelling of heat and magma in the mantle under the island and lifts Iceland's crust above sea level. *Image: Eyjafjallajökull which erupted in 2010 is one of 32 active volcanic systems in Iceland* ### Volcanic eruption every four years As a result of being in a unique setting where a continental rift and a magma plume join forces, Iceland is one of Earth's most volcanically active areas. On average, Iceland experiences a volcanic event every four years. Since the end of the last ice age, about 10.000 years ago, a third of all lava that volcanos have produced on the Earth's surface has erupted in Iceland. The most significant lava flow in a single eruption on the planet during the Holocene is The great Þjórsá lava that erupted around 8.600 years ago and is estimated to be 26 km3. [Read news on current eruptions here](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcano-info) This same geological activity is also responsible for some of Icelandic nature's most dramatic features. Mountainous landscapes, black lava fields, black sand beaches, geothermal pools and geysers, and even glaciers result from a continuous interplay between volcanic activity and the natural elements. [Read more about the latest eruptions in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/eruption/) ### Volcanos produce glaciers, jokulhlaups, and sandur plains It may sound like a contradiction, but it is a fact that volcanos produce glaciers. This is because volcanism builds mountains that reach up to colder levels in the atmosphere that absorb moisture from the air, feeding the glaciers on top. Heat radiating from the interiors of volcanos melts the ice from below, and when enough water has collected in depressions under the ice to lift the ice cap on top, it bursts out from under the glacier front and creates a flood or "jökulhlaup" on the outwash plain or "sandur" plain" in front. This process is so unique for Iceland that the Icelandic words for the phenomena are recognized as international terms. *Image: Fagradalsfjall volcanic eruption in Iceland, 2021* ### Benefits of volcanos Icelanders have also reaped the benefits of vast geothermal energy resources - one of the cheapest and cleanest forms of energy in existence. Over 85% of housing in Iceland is heated by natural geothermal heat from hot springs common in most parts of Iceland. In addition, meltwater from glaciers provides the country with a potential source of hydroelectric power. All this clean energy has made Iceland one of the least polluted countries in the world. The interplay between volcanos and glaciers results in enormous productivity of volcanic ash, which fertilizes the soil and creates beautiful black sand beaches. Not to mention the entertaining value of "[tourist eruptions](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/fagradalsfjall-eruption)" - and perhaps, [Icelandic-volcano-related songs](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AdW6BBF22AY). ### Public safety is a top concern Safety is a top concern in Iceland, with all this power residing just beneath the Earth's surface. Seismic activity and crustal movements are closely monitored for any signs of unrest in Iceland's 32 active volcanic systems. Infrastructure is also designed to deal with natural catastrophes. As a result, serious consequences are extremely rare. --- # River rafting in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/river-rafting/ - Published: 2021-08-26 - Last updated: 2026-10-02 > Want to fill your Iceland vacation with some action? Then River rafting might be exactly the right thing for you. While floating down glacial rivers through impressive canyons you get to see Icelandic nature from a different perspective - you’re practically in it! River rafting tours vary in length and difficulty and there are suitable trips and rivers for beginners and families as well as seasoned rafters. Want to fill your Iceland vacation with some action? Then river rafting might be exactly the right thing for you. While floating down glacial rivers through impressive canyons you get to see Icelandic nature from a different perspective - you’re practically in it! River rafting tours vary in length and difficulty and there are suitable trips and rivers for beginners and families as well as seasoned rafters. ### The Rafting rivers of Iceland In Iceland, you will find 3 commercial rafting rivers: **Hvítá river** (White River) on the [Golden Circle](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-golden-circle/), **Jökulsá Austari** (East Glacial River), and **Vestari Jökulsá** (West Glacial River) in the North of Iceland. All three of them are glacial rivers and require different rafting skills: ### Suitable for beginners, inexperienced rafters and families *Image: An especially photogenic place to explore: Brúarhlöð canyon* **The river Hvítá - _White river_ Class 2 - novice level**  The river Hvítá has its source in Hvítárvatn (White River lake) east of the glacier Langjökull. A few kilometers after plunging down the famous Gullfoss waterfall, the river becomes a rafting paradise with moderate whitewater rapids for the action and a beautiful scenery enjoy. The river also meanders through the often ice-blue waters of Brúarhlöð Canyon, a hidden nature pearl. **Tour duration:** 3-4 hours **Vestari Jökulsá – _West Glacial River_** **Class 2 – novice level** *Image: Water fun is part of every rafting trip: jumping off cliffs is a special test of courage* The West Glacial River is perfect for a family rafting trip. Gentle rapids flow through a beautiful canyon, along impressive rock formations. Those who want to soak in the natural beauty and relax, and those who just want to have fun will get their money’s worth. Besides the rafting itself, other water fun in form of cliff jumping, optional water fights and visiting hot springs are part of the ride! **Tour duration:** 3-4 hours ### Suitable for advanced rafters and physically fit daredevils *Image: For more action and exercise we recommend the Beast of the East* **Jökulsá Austari – East Glacial River Class 4 – Advanced level** One of Europe’s best rafting rivers, the East Glacial River, also called the _Beast of the East_, is the perfect stream for adrenaline seekers. The turbulent ride through the especially beautiful Merkigil canyon is suitable for experienced rafters or physically fit adventurers that are ready to row and swim! Safety guides on kayaks and canoes follow the rafters down the white water rapids. **Tour duration**: 6-7 hours ### When to go and what to bring! *Image: A good mood and warm clothes are the only essentials you need to bring* River rafting season in Iceland is between May and September and despite it being in summer, we are talking glacial water! All the rafting equipment and wetsuits are provided by the rafting operators. But half of the fun is also getting wet, so bring warm clothes and an extra outfit. Thermal underwear, woolen- and fleece sweaters keep you warm even when wet. And if you plan to warm yourself up in a hot tub afterwards, bring your swimsuit! --- # Enjoy Icelandic food - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/enjoy-icelandic-food/ - Published: 2021-08-26 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Discover Iceland’s rich food culture, from seafood and lamb to skyr, where chefs blend tradition with fresh, seasonal ingredients for unique flavors. Iceland has emerged as one of Europe's most dynamic gastronomic destinations, full of exciting places to taste thrilling new recipes. Chefs create modern dishes with traditional ingredients, influenced by the philosophy of the New Nordic Cuisine, where freshness and local seasonal ingredients play a vital role. ### Location is an essential ingredient Iceland is known for exceptional seafood restaurants and an outstanding quality of food in general. The land offers an abundance of clean spring water, fresh air, and unpolluted nature.  Some of the most fertile fishing grounds in the North-Atlantic can be found off the coast of Iceland. Cool and warm ocean currents meet there to create the ideal conditions for fish stocks to thrive. Another critical factor is the abundance of green energy available for food production and cooking. In addition, the climate and isolation of the island leave it relatively free from animal and plant diseases and pests. ## Quick tips for 10 foods to try in Iceland: 1.   Fish of the day - chef’s choice. You can’t get it any fresher than in Iceland. 2.   Skyr with wild bilberries and cream -The perfect dessert. 3.   Lamb meat soup - also full of veggies - Perfect on a cold day. 4.   Langoustine - the Icelandic “lobster.” - A real treat for your tastebuds. 5.   A hot dog with everything - No explanation offered, just try it! 6.   Icelandic pancake with rhubarb jam and cream - Tastes like a sunny Sunday afternoon. 7.   “Ástarpungar” (Love balls). Fried dough balls with raisins and love from the past. 8.   “Harðfiskur” dried fish. Perfect as a snack and a great source of protein while backpacking. 9.   Fish stew with rye bread - Everyday traditional delight. 10.   Fermented shark with a shot of Brennivín (aquavit) - The peculiar pick. ### Seafood - Iceland’s top pride *Image: Local fish of the day is a must for any foodie.* A staple of Icelandic cuisine is freshly caught fish, as fishing has been an essential part of Icelandic history and culture for centuries. Fish is the main export product of Iceland, and sustainable fishing and optimal treatment of the cath are a priority. Try one of the many Icelandic fish restaurants, and you will understand why the locals will have you believe they invented the thing. The Icelandic “lobster,” or langoustine, is also delicious and many Icelanders’ favorite food. Most restaurants offer langoustine, either in soup or roasted in garlic butter - a strongly recommended option for seafood lovers. Icelandic fish cannot be discussed without mentioning the traditional dried fish “harðfiskur.” It is usually made from cod, haddock, or wolf-fish fillets, and the only other ingredient is salt. It is an excellent source of high-quality protein, perfect for snacks, and great to take along when backpacking. Note that the ideal match for dried fish is butter, and the more, the better. ### Icelandic lamb meat - the best in the world? *Image: The Icelandic lamb has a game-like taste from ranging free in highland pastures.* Ever since the first settlers brought sheep to the island over a thousand years ago, Icelandic lamb has been an important element of Icelandic food tradition. It is Icelanders’ favorite meat by far, and they will tell you with pride and conviction that it is absolutely the best meat in the world. The lamb meat is tender and contains an unusually high amount of omega-3, most likely because sheep are primarily grass-fed. The lambs roam free with their mothers in highland pastures during the summer, feeding on wild herbs and grasses. That gives the meat a particular game-like taste. The sheep are rounded up on horseback in the fall, as has been done since the time of settlement. The most traditional cuisines are lamb meat soup, lamb chops, and a roasted leg of lamb. The latter being an ideal early Sunday dinner at the grandparents, served with glazed potatoes, rhubarb jam, red cabbage, canned green beans, and creamy brown sauce. Of course, a big part of the tradition is to discuss how excellent the meat is and grandmother’s gravy heavenly good.  Other traditional dishes include cured lamb, especially around the holiday season, and it is also the perfect topping on your Icelandic “flatkaka” (flatbread). ### **Icelandic vegetables - clean, fresh and environmentally friendly** *Image: Vegetable skewer* It may come as a surprise to learn that Icelanders grow vegetables year-round using geothermal water and green energy in [greeenhouse farming](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-greenhouse-revolution-in-iceland/). Therefore, chefs throughout the country can use locally grown vegetables and herbs year-round, making sure you enjoy the best quality products available each season. In addition, veganism is rapidly growing in Iceland, leading to an increasing selection of vegan food options, and you can also find exclusive vegan stores and restaurants. ### Icelandic dairy products - Skyr is the star *Image: A bowl of skyr* Iceland's dairy products are also becoming famous for their wholesome flavor, especially the yogurt-like Skyr, now a big seller in stores in the USA and Europe. It is made with an old Icelandic recipe from skimmed milk and is therefore protein-rich with low fat and lactose content. The byproduct whey is used for pickling food and was one of the main methods of storing food in earlier centuries. A very traditional skyr dish is with wild Icelandic bilberries and cream, something highly recommended, especially if you are visiting in August. You can find skyr in every grocery store in Iceland and even [go beery picking yourself](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/berry-picking-in-iceland/). ### Wild game You will find wild Icelandic reindeer, geese and duck on some restaurant menus, and a few also offer whale and puffin and other seabirds. However, the demand for the latter is decreasing since the Atlantic puffin is a critically endangered species because of rapid climate changes, and most of the other seabird species are struggling as well.  Whaling is also a very controversial issue in Iceland, like in many other countries. Whaling is also a very controversial issue in Iceland, like in many other countries. The demand for whale meat is decreasing while requests for observing them in the wild on whale watching tours increase.  [Find out more sustainable travel and nature conservation in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/climate-friendly-travel/) ### Traditional treats - what is the most peculiar Icelandic food? *Image: Dried fish "harðfiskur" is one of Iceland's traditional treats* Of course, Iceland offers some very peculiar foods, such as “hákarl” (fermented shark), “súrir hrútspungar” (whey-pickled sheep testicles), and “svið” (burned sheep heads). Genuine delicacies for those who grew up eating them. They are still a prominent part of the Icelandic culinary culture and are celebrated in February's yearly “þorrablót” food festivals. So if you are one of the courageous, eager to try the hardcore traditional Icelandic food, that would be the perfect time to visit Iceland. The most extreme of the traditional foods would probably be the “hákarl”  fermented shark with its pungent odor and acquired taste. To your delight (or not), you will find some shark year-round in grocery stores and even restaurants, often presented as a “taste of Iceland.” It is highly recommended to swallow it with a chilled “Brennivín” shot - the Icelandic aquavit AKA Black death. Keep in mind that the shark tastes much better than it smells! ### The best from all corners of the world - with pure Icelandic ingredients *Image: Sushi plate* Seafood and lamb are the most traditional part of Icelandic cuisine. Still, most restaurants will also include beef, poultry, and pork on their menus and vegetarian and vegan dishes. You will also find many specialized restaurants, such as Indian, Pakistani, Korean, Chinese, Thai, Filipino, Japanese, Italian, French, Spanish, Danish, American and Mexican. [Also view Michelin restaurants in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/michelin-star-restaurants-iceland/) Verði ykkur að góðu! - Bon appetit! --- # Whale watching in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/whale-watching/ - Published: 2021-08-26 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland is the perfect location for whale watching. The cold waters off the coast play host to a diverse marine life. During the summer months in particular, the shores become a veritable feeding ground for multiple species of large marine mammals, giving visitors a chance to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. Iceland is the perfect location for whale watching. The cold waters off the coast play host to diverse marine life. During the summer months, in particular, the shores become a veritable feeding ground for multiple species of large marine mammals, giving visitors a chance to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. *Image: Few places in the world offer opportunities for whale watching comparable to those of the Icelandic coastline.* Whale-watching excursions are available widely around the country. Daily tours depart from the Old Harbour in Reykjavík, as well as from several towns in the west and north of Iceland. Húsavík in North Iceland has in some ways pioneered in whale watching, domestically and even internationally, but all whale watching tour operators follow strict codes of conduct in terms of respecting the animals. *Image: Whale-watching excursions are available widely around the country.* The tours offer a rare opportunity to observe whales in their natural environment, no matter where you depart. The most commonly spotted Cetacea include humpback whales, minke whales, orcas, fin whales, sperm whales, and even the largest animal on the planet, the blue whales. Alongside the large whales, white-beaked dolphins, harbour porpoises and seals are commonly seen, and occasionally basking sharks. Additionally, a boat tour offers an excellent opportunity to watch sea birds in their feeding grounds - including puffins, gannets, gulls and arctic terns - all depending on the season. ### The optimal time for Whale-Watching The best time to see whales in Iceland is from April until September when several species of Cetacea are frequently spotted. While whale watching tours are less frequent in the winter months, they come with the bonus of beautiful and stark scenery; snowcapped mountains, sunsets, and possibly even the chance to see the Northern Lights. --- # Geothermal Pools - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-pools/ - Published: 2021-08-26 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The local natural wonder that is perhaps most ingrained in the fabric of Icelandic culture is the bounty of geothermal energy, the naturally heated water that powers our lives and heats our homes, baths and pools, public as well as private. The local natural wonder that is perhaps most ingrained in the fabric of Icelandic culture is the bounty of geothermal energy, the naturally heated water that powers our lives and heats our homes, baths and pools, public as well as private. ### Geothermal Pools & Spas in Iceland *Image: Vök Baths float in the beutiful lake Urriðavatn in East Iceland and are the countrie's only floating pools* A natural wonder which is strongly related to Icelandic culture is the use of geothermally warm or hot water. The spa is a modern day invention, but enjoying the various health benefits of bathing in thermal baths is an Icelandic tradition dating back to the settlement. Snorri Sturluson, the famous twelfth century historian and author, was a prolific spa enthusiast by modern standards, and had his own thermal pool built so he could soak in hot water whenever the mood struck him. Of the thirteen baths that are known to have been used in the early days of the Icelandic society, four are still standing. While fancy spas were not introduced to Iceland until recent times, thermal pools have been relished for pleasure and health benefits in Icelandic society since the first centuries of settlement. Since the advent of harnessing geothermal energy in Iceland, the tradition of public bathing has become deeply rooted in the local culture. Locals of all ages and professions frequent some of the hundred public pools for both health and social purposes; in order to unwind after a long day or to catch up on gossip with friends. The swimming pool culture has clearly established itself, for the greater capital area alone has seventeen public swimming pools, most of which are outdoors and some of which are equipped with saunas and steam baths. Rules of hygiene are taken very seriously with regard to the pools and all visitors are required to shower thoroughly without a swimsuit before entering the water. ### Geothermal pools go well with luxury spas *Image: GeoSea utilises hot seawater for a relaxing and benefitting experience for your soul and skin. And the view is magnificent.* The luxury of geothermally heated water has also been utilized to an increasing degree lately in the luxury spa setting. The most famous of these is the Blue Lagoon, located in a lava field on the Reykjanes Peninsula, not far from Reykjavík. And, as unlikely as it may sound, Reykjavík sports its own geothermal beach, with white sands and warm ocean water (assisted by a little geothermal injection). Still, there are those who swear by the health benefits of swimming in the cold ocean, so every day, you will find Icelanders enjoying a swim in the cold Atlantic. [View bath resorts around the country](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geothermal-wellness/). --- # Fagradalsfjall in Iceland erupted in 2021 - revealing its deep roots - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/fagradalsfjall-eruption/ - Published: 2021-08-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > On the 19th of March 2021, after three weeks of shaking from over 40 thousand earthquakes, an eruption began in the Icelandic volcano Fagradalsfjall. It had been dormant for over six thousand years, and it had been 800 years since the last eruption occurred on the Reykjanes peninsula. The restrained Icelandic volcano Fagradalsfjall on the Reykjanes peninsula stepped into the spotlight on the evening of March 19, 2021, when an eruptive fissure opened in the Geldingadalir valleys. It had been quiet for over six thousand years and is the first active volcano in the [Reykjanes UNESCO Global Geopark](https://reykjanesgeopark.is/) area for 800 years. Some frequently asked questions are: Did it come as a surprise, or did scientists see any precursors? When did the eruption start and how long did it last? Why was it called a tourist eruption? Is it possible to come and see the eruption site? What are the latest developments of the Fagradalsfjall volcano? Here we try to answer those questions and discuss the geological history and characteristics of the Faradalsfjall eruption and the likelihood of continuation of events in the near future. ### Three weeks of shaking *Image: The Icelandic musician Eliza Newman who lives close to Fagradalsfjall volcano.* The Icelandic musician Eliza Newman who lives close to the Fagradalsfjall volcano wrote a song about the eruption. Three weeks prior to the volcanic outbreak, an intense earthquake episode began on the Reykjanes peninsula near Fagradalsfjall mountain. It started with an M5,7 earthquake that stirred people in large parts of Iceland.  In the following three weeks, we had more than 40.000 earthquakes. However, most of them were small and unnoticed, but several were large enough to leave people in the neighboring town Grindavík and the Reykjavík capital area sleepless. One of them was the musician [Eliza Newman](https://www.facebook.com/elizanewmanmusic), and as expected, she wrote a song about it [Fagradalsfjall (you're so pretty)](https://youtu.be/Rl6IiiPhW1E), just as she did when the notorious volcano Eyjafjallajökull erupted in 2010. ### Waiting with anticipation Our most experienced geoscientists from the University of Iceland and the Icelandic Met Office interpreted geophysical data from seismometers, GPS stations, and satellites. They concluded that a rapid crustal uplift produced the earthquakes.  Furthermore, it was clear to them that a magma dike intrusion was the cause. During the three weeks of shaking, the dike was steadily propagating at both ends, and the magma intruded further up in the crust.  The question everyone was asking was: Will it erupt?  As the dike grew, anticipation increased, but it was impossible to predict whether the 8 km long dike would manage to touch the surface and end in an outbreak or by freezing in the crust as most basalt magma intrusions do.   ### It’s Oh So Quiet - And so peaceful until *Image: Helicopter hovering over the Fagradalsfjall volcano* Helicopter hovering over the flowing lava from Fagradalsfjall eruption in 2021 The earthquakes finally stopped, and everything was quiet for three days. But on a Friday evening, at 20:45 on March 19, 2021, people in Grindavík town and elsewhere on the Reykjanes peninsula reported a glowing light in the sky. No eruption tremor was detected, so the only way to confirm if an eruption had started was to have a look.  Later in the evening, scientists onboard a Coast guard helicopter confirmed that an eruptive fissure had opened in Geldingadalir valleys. However, they described it as a tiny eruption, far from populated areas, and not expected to threaten people or properties.  ### A typical "tourist" eruption The eruption has been described as a "tourist eruption," a term commonly used by Icelanders for minor eruptions that can easily be accessed. Of course, the usual thing to do when a volcano erupts is to get as far away as possible. But in Iceland, the "usual" response is the opposite.  So Icelanders started flocking to the eruption site to look at the spectacular show nature was offering.  The eruption site turned out to be pretty safe with the proper precautions of avoiding the hot lava and gas. The Icelandic voluntary search and rescue teams also immediately showed up to ensure safety at the site, and their valuable work continues while the eruption is ongoing.  ### So how big is the "tiny" eruption? *Image: A person pointing at a small erupting crater in the backdrop* The fissure that first opened was estimated to be 180 m (600 ft) long. The lava flow was soon concentrated in two craters that erupted continuously. There was no explosive activity producing ash plumes, as happened in the Eyjafjallajökull 2010 eruption, causing a shutdown in air traffic over Europe. In this case, the eruption turned out to be an effusive fissure eruption, producing a steady outflow of basaltic lava of about 6 m3 and releasing volcanic gases.  After a few weeks, new fissures formed and new vents started to open while others became inactive. At one point, six craters were erupting simultaneously.  ### The three faces of Fagradalsfjall *Image: A person in a thermal suit collecting samples from flowing lava* A geologist sampling magma for geochemical analysis The eruption changed phases regularly for most of the time it has was ongoing. The activity was characterized by periods of (1) pulsating activity with fire fountains, (2) steady outflow of lava, and (3)  quiet periods where no activity was seen on the surface or the tremor graphs. The timespan of each phase varied from hours to days. It is unclear what was happening in the quiet periods; if the eruption was paused or continued below the surface in lava tunnels, but the former is thought to be more likely. Now there has been a pause since September 18, 2021 and the eruption has been officially declared finished by authorities. ### Updated figures and maps The Institute of Earth Sciences at the University of Iceland regularly updated [data from the monitoring of the Fagradalsfjall eruption](http://jardvis.hi.is/eldgos_i_fagradalsfjalli). On September 18, after six months of eruptive activity, the volcanic activity was concentrated in one large crater with a periodic outflow of lava of about 10-12 m3/s. But the day after it paused and has been in a quiet phase since but continues some emission of volcanic gasses. The eruption built up a small lava shield that covers 4,85 km2 and the volume is estimated to be about 0,15 km3. * The Icelandic Institute of Natural History has created a [3D map of the Fagradalsfjall area](https://en.ni.is/resources/publications/3d-models/eruption-fagradalsfjall).  _* Numbers from October 1, 2021_ ### Latest developments - Will an eruption break out again? The eruption paused on its six-month anniversary on September 18, 2021, but 9 days later, on September 27, a new earthquake episode began at the northern end of the magma dike that formed in February-March, about 5 km north of Fagradalsfjall.  Most scientists believed that the magma was trying to find a new way out since the former feeding vent collapsed. Geophysical data indicated that a new magma dyke formed beside the old one, but this time didn't manage to reach the surface and the episode ended after three weeks. The area is still thought to be active and magma may be accumulating at depths without being detected, so it will be exciting to see if and when the next dyke starts to form and if we will witness another outbreak in the area in the near future. ### Visiting the volcano *Image: Two people admiring a row of erupting craters* Icelanders started flocking to the eruption site to witness the spectacular show nature was offering.  If you are interested in coming to Iceland to visit the volcano, you might want to stay for a few days to improve your chances of good weather and visibility.  Even though the volcano is quiet, the magnificent crater and the freshly made lava formations are a spectacular sight on their own and a popular destination. Below you can find links to articles on preparation and how to get there. And even though you miss this one, one of [Iceland's other active volcanoes and volcanic systems](https://icelandicvolcanos.is/) that show signs of unrest, is likely to erupt within the following couple of years. --- # Hiking in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-08-24 - Last updated: 2026-10-09 > Discover the best hiking and walking trails in Iceland, from volcanic landscapes to glacier valleys. Enjoy breathtaking views, endless summer daylight, and unforgettable outdoor adventures across Iceland’s diverse terrain. Walking and hiking in Iceland´s diverse landscapes is a fantastic way to experience the island´s unique nature, especially during the long summer days. ### Hiker’s Paradise  Iceland is a hiker’s paradise, with a vast network of trails in lowland and highland areas. Whether seeking comfortable nature trails or challenging multi-day adventures in remote, untouched wilderness, you will find various options. You can pick trails that run across mountains, along valleys or rugged coastlines, over moss-grown lava fields, and explore waterfalls, hot springs, volcanoes, and glaciers, to name a few highlights. You will find various hiking routes around Iceland, and each part of the country has its specialty and unique natural gems. ### Guided Hiking Tours   Having a local guide with you is safer and often adds extra value to the experience. [Throughout the year, organized hiking tours](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d47d) for all levels of expertise are offered across the country.  ### Stay Safe      *Image: People hiking on Svínafellsjökull glacier* If you organize your hiking trip independently, [SafeTravel](https://safetravel.is/) is the best place to start with the preparation. Besides important advice on equipment and clothing, you can [submit your travel plan](https://safetravel.is/travel-plan) there and check weather alerts before beginning the hike. Always ensure someone knows where you are going and how long you plan to stay. Icelandic weather is very unpredictable and changes rapidly. It can be challenging, but you can enjoy any situation with the right gear and a few precautions. Remember to pick a suitable hiking route for your fitness level so you don‘t overstrain yourself.  ### Short walks and multi-day hikes Short hikes are a great way to stretch one’s legs and get to know Iceland, and are sometimes even necessary to get to the most scenic places. Whether visiting Fagradalsfjall Volcano, Ásbyrgi Canyon, Djúpalónssandur, Hornstrandir, or one of Iceland’s countless waterfalls, a good pair of hiking boots is worth the investment.  Hikers can find a variety of marked hiking routes can also be found in Iceland’s national parks and nature reserves: [Vatnajökull National Park](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en), [Snæfellsjökull National Park,](https://www.ust.is/english/snaefellsjokull-national-park/) [Hornstrandir Nature Reserve](https://www.ust.is/english/nature-conservations/nature-reserves/westfjords/hornstrandir/), and [Þingvellir National Park](https://www.thingvellir.is/en/plan-your-visit/) all offer shorter and longer trails to choose from.  [Here you will find hiking trails all around the Iceland](https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/en/moya/routes/index) ### Multi-day hikes If you are looking for overnight hikes, many popular and scenic routes offer further exploration. Some trails have [huts and campsites](https://www.fi.is/en/mountain-huts/all-mountain-huts), but others require wilderness camping.   Some of Iceland’s most popular hiking routes include the  famous Laugavegur trail between Landmannalaugar and Þórsmörk, Fimmvörðuháls, Lónsöræfi, Hornstrandir, and  Vatnaleið.  ### Trail Running  *Image: Ultra marathon on Laugavegur hiking trail* Iceland is a perfect destination for trail running as its mountainous and rugged landscapes and vast wilderness areas offer many paths to explore. Trail running has been growing massively with locals over the years, and many runners are discovering amazing scenery in their local environment, which is perfect for trail running. Ultra marathons are also becoming more common and popular, with runners from around the globe coming to enjoy this trail running paradise. Trail running in Icelandic conditions demands good preparation and research. [Discover great trail races in all parts of the country here](https://hlaup.is/en) ### Nature’s Guests   ### **Leave nothing - Take only your photos and memories.**   Iceland’s unique nature is what most travelers seek to experience while visiting Iceland. Please treat it with respect so others can enjoy it after you. Icelandic vegetation is sensitive, and with a short growing season, it can take years or decades to recover. For the delicate moss, recovery can even take hundreds of years. A broken piece of lava will never mend. Keep this in mind while you enjoy Iceland’s many wonders.   Below you will find information on hiking tours around the country. ## Discover hiking trails in Iceland - [North Iceland](https://www.northiceland.is/en/experiences/activities/outdoor-activities/hiking-tours-hiking) - [East Iceland](https://www.east.is/en/experiences/activities/hiking-trails) - [The Westfjords](https://www.westfjords.is/en/experiences/things-to-do/hike-or-bike) - [South Iceland](https://www.south.is/en/experiences/activities/outdoor-activities/hiking-tours-hiking) - [West Iceland](https://www.west.is/en/experiences/tours/hiking-tours-hiking) - [Reykjanes](https://www.visitreykjanes.is/en/experiences/activities/outdoor-activities/hiking-tours-hiking) --- # Entangled in deliciousness – a seaweed’s special - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/entangled-in-deliciousness---a-seaweeds-special/ - Published: 2021-08-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > The North Atlantic is home to a large range of more than a worldwide total of over 10.000 different species of seaweed. Here in Iceland we use the sea vegetable for skincare and beauty treatments, medical products, fertilizer, and even brewing beer! But its richness in vitamins, minerals, and protein makes algae first and foremost a highly nutritious superfood. The North Atlantic is home to a large range of more than a worldwide total of over 10.000 different species of seaweed. Here in Iceland we use the sea vegetable for skincare and beauty treatments, medical products, fertilizer, and even brewing beer! But its richness in vitamins, minerals, and protein makes algae first and foremost a highly nutritious superfood. ### A lifesaver in the past In times of famines, bad harvests, and severe winters, the superfood from the ocean was able to prevent malnutrition and balance out the shortage of fresh fruits and vegetables. In Iceland, the health benefits of seaweed were recognized as early as the middle ages. The consumption of dulse appeared in the Icelandic Sagas, and its harvest was already regulated by the 13th-century Law Book _Grágás_ : “_Each man owns the crops on all of his land. Men are allowed to eat berries and dulse on another man’s land without punishment. But those have to pay a fine of three marks of whom it becomes known that they have unlawfully stolen it”_ Eat it but don't steal it! This law is still in effect today and should of course also be taken into account [when going berry picking.](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/berry-picking-in-iceland/) ### A basket of opportunities for the future During the last century, seaweed hasn’t played an important role in the everyday nutrition of Icelanders anymore. But due to growing interest in natural and local resources as well as in highly nutritious superfoods, more and more companies are trying to develop new and creative ideas for seaweed products in Iceland, and chefs experiment more frequently with the tasty ingredient in their dishes. The increasing demand for healthy locally and sustainably farmed ingredients promises a bright future for this powerful seafood. ### Let's get cooking! The large group of seaweed is categorized into three big species: brown, red, and green seaweed. Which seaweed fits with what? We'll give you some ideas of what to create out of this versatile ingredient! Here is our seaweed beginner's guide: ### Brown seaweed - yummie umami *Image: Brown and green seaweed* Icelandic kelp belongs to the category of brown seaweed. Together with its relative, sweet kelp, also called Royal Kombu, it can be found on Iceland’s rocky shores. ### Green seaweed – a taste of the ocean's salad bar Sea lettuce is part of the green seaweed and what already looks like salad can also be eaten that way! Since sea lettuce tends to turn bitter when cooked we recommend eating it either fresh or dried as crispy protein snacks. ### Red Seaweed – the Common and the Luxurious  Both dulse and carrageen moss belong to the group of red seaweed. Dulse played a big role in the nutrition of the Icelandic past. Chewed raw but also as a wheat replacement, grounded, and mixed in bread dough, it used to be a common cooking and baking ingredient. *Image: Seaweed truffle is getting more and more popular* Carrageen moss works as a natural thickener and was mixed in porridge, skyr, and other dairy products. The cosmetic and food industry worldwide still uses it as such, and you probably eat products with the ingredient named E407 more frequently than you think. Another interesting and more sophisticated type of red seaweed is the wild seaweed truffle. It's gaining more attention lately since its taste is said to resemble the truffle-like nutty flavor. That, its richness in antioxidants and decorative brush-like look make it a highly sought-after ingredient in the modern Nordic and haute-cuisine. ### Bon Appétit! --- # The greenhouse revolution in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-greenhouse-revolution-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-08-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-14 > It may be surprising to learn that fresh Icelandic vegetables are available year-round, the quality is outstanding, the products are clean, and even carbon neutral. So how do the vegetable farmers in Iceland manage to do it in the cold climate and even offer competitive prices? Whether vegan, vegetarian or with other food preferences: we all love vegetables. But what can grow in the short summers of Iceland? It may be surprising to learn that fresh Icelandic vegetables are available year-round. Furthermore, the quality of the products is outstanding, they are free from chemicals and even carbon neutral. So how do the vegetable farmers in Iceland manage to do it in a cold climate, and even offer competitive prices? ### **Natural resources and green energy are the keys** *Image: The greenhouse revolution in Iceland* The base for Iceland's success in horticulture lies in the country's renewable natural resources: Springwater, geothermal water, and electricity made with hydro- or geothermal power. Warm soils in geothermal areas have been used for growing potatoes and other vegetables for centuries. Since 1924 geothermal water has been used to heat greenhouses and disinfect the soil between crops. The availability of green energy for grow lights has enabled vegetable farmers to extend the growing season and increase their production in recent decades. In addition, the abundance of fresh and clean spring water in Iceland makes the country the perfect location for greenhouse and vertical farming. ### **Clean, fresh and environmentally friendly** *Image: The greenhouse revolution in Iceland* Icelandic vegetables are healthy, fresh and their unique richness in taste is noticeable. They are produced in a clean environment where the pure spring water, fresh air and Iceland's volcanic soils are free from chemical pollution. In addition, the cool climate keeps pests away, making the use of pesticides unnecessary. Closeness to the market further ensures that the product travels fast from harvest to distribution. The energy used in the production comes from hydropower close to carbon neutral and is often referred to as green energy. Plastic use for packaging has been greatly reduced during the past years, and many farmers put a lot of pride into keeping their whole businesses carbon neutral. Furthermore, Icelandic vegetables are produced in an environment of high public health standards regulations. ### **Iceland is self-sufficient in some species** *Image: The greenhouse revolution in Iceland* ### **Iceland is self-sufficient in some species** The main products of [Icelandic veggie farmers](https://islenskt.is/english/) are lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers, red and green peppers, herbs, strawberries and mushrooms. The latest technology in hydroponics and vertical farming has also added to the flora of greens production, such as microgreens. The farmers provide about 43% of the domestic consumption of vegetables. However, even though they are steadily increasing their production, they still don't keep up with the increased demand from a higher number of people choosing a vegetarian or vegan diet. ### Europes largest banana plant We sometimes crow about producing coffee and claim to hold Europes largest banana plant at Reykir in the small town Hveragerði, the greenhouse capital of Iceland. The horticulture academy of Iceland is located there, which could explain their gallantry in experimental horticulture. Hower the fact that tropical plants can grow in Iceland also greatly reflects the possibilities of greenhouse horticulture. *Image: The greenhouse revolution in Iceland* ### **When in Iceland - Tips for finding the green gold** When shopping for vegetables in Iceland, look for "íslenskt" on the packaging, which tells you that the origin is Icelandic. And of course, wherever you get the chance, we recommend buying directly from the local farmer. Buying local vegetarian and vegan foods is also a great way to decrease the carbon footprint from traveling. - [Farmers markets](https://www.ferdalag.is/en/food/farm-food-direct): Look for veggie boxes by the roadside or check out the farms around the island that sell local products directly. - [Friðheimar - greenhouse tourism](https://fridheimar.is/): You can taste various tomato-based products at Friðheimar greenhouse and horse farm located on the Golden Circle. Even tomato ice cream that tastes like, well, tomatoes! - [Sólheimar - sustainable community](https://www.solheimar.is/): A hidden gem on a side road from the Golden circle. One of their many products is organic vegetables, you can try them at the Græna Kannan Café. --- # Where swimming is part of the culture - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-08-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Everything you need to know about swimming pools in Iceland. In every town around Iceland you will find warm and refreshing swimming pools and even in the unlikeliest of places. The cold weather and arctic atmosphere in Iceland are maybe not the ideal conditions for a dip in a pool for many people. But you should think again! In every town around Iceland you will find warm and refreshing swimming pools and secret lagoons in the unlikeliest of places far away from the ring road. ### **Natural resources** Iceland is privileged with many natural resources and geothermal water is one of them, filling our natural hot springs, nature pools, [swimming pools and baths all around the country](https://sundlaugar.is/en/swimming-pools/). Ever since the earliest settlement, Icelanders have enjoyed bathing in geothermally heated warm water pools all year round and that is still a big part of the weekly or even daily routine for many Icelanders.  However, geothermal water cannot be found in all parts of the country, but that does not stop us from building swimming pools all around. They are heated with hydroelectric power in areas without geothermal water sources. A dip in the pool is not just a summer activity in Iceland, nothing beats a swim in a warm pool or hot tub on a frosty winter afternoon. ### **Historical background** The oldest man made geothermal pools in the country can be traced back to the 13th century, and one of them, Snorralaug is located in Reykholt, in the [western part of Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/a-3-day-mini-break-in-west-iceland). It is named after the historian and poet Snorri Sturluson and is believed to have been his bathing pool.  ### **A part of the culture** *Image: Hot tubs, or pottar, are where Icelanders slow down, warm up, and talk about everything from the weather to world affairs. Photo: Reykjavik City* Iceland is made up of mostly small towns in addition to our few bigger cities. The smaller communities often have a homely feel to them with a sense of unity. Many of our smallest towns have only one grocery store but most of them have a local swimming pool. The pool is often the staple of the community, a daily meeting place for people of all ages and a big part of the community as a whole. In the hot tub, you can find yourself in a conversation with the town mayor, discussing everything from local politics to the most casual topics. So it is safe to say that the local public swimming pools are a vital part of the typical Icelandic small-town community.  Even UNESCO now recognizes this tradition: since December 2025, Iceland’s swimming pool culture has been on the [Intangible Cultural Heritage list](https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/swimming-pool-culture-in-iceland-02249). However, Reykjavík and the bigger towns have a great selection of fantastic pools and the whole family will find activities such as water slides, cozy hot tubs, cold pots and saunas.   ### **Hot & cold** Many swimming pools in Iceland now have a cold tub. Cold therapy is a fast-growing popular activity in Iceland and is thought to be great for stress relief, reducing inflammation in the body, relieving pain and be good for recovering after a physically challenging activity. A quick dip in the 15°c or even colder water for about 10-30 seconds can be revitalizing. _Cold therapy is not suitable for people with heart complications and you should never enter a cold pot when feeling cold!_ Steam baths are also a part of many of Iceland's swimming pools, enjoy the cleansing hot steam during your visit to the pool. ### **How to**  - When you visit a public pool in Iceland there are a few things you should keep in mind: - Pay for admission before getting in, the pricing is very reasonable - Don‘t wear your shoes in the locker room, most pools have a shoe rack outside of the locker rooms - You leave your towel in a towel rack in the shower area, you don‘t take it with you to the pool - Using a cell phone or camera in the locker rooms is prohibited, for privacy reasons -  Everyone is required to wash their bodies without a bathing suit before entering the pool -  The showers are usually in an open space and in most public pools you will not find private stalls for showering or undressing before getting in the pool. ### **Just keep swimming!** *Image: Swimming has long been a part of life in Iceland. Once a vital survival skill for fishermen, it’s now something every Icelander learns from childhood, and a beloved part of daily life. Photo: Reykjavik City* As Iceland has a rich fishing history, swimming became a very important skill early on as many men drowned every year around the shores of Iceland while fishing and trying to make a living and obtain food for their families. Swimming has become a general learning skill for Icelanders and everyone is obligated to learn how to swim in early childhood.  ### **Healthy for all ages** Water aerobics is a popular activity, especially for senior citizens, and is thought to be great exercise for people of all ages since moving in the water is easier on the joints and leaves the body relaxed. A good dip in the hot tub after a good workout to catch up with the latest talk of the town is always a part of the program.  A useful tip from a local is to use [www.sundlaug.is](https://sundlaugar.is/en/swimming-pools/) to find new pools and monitor how many pools you have visited. The website is only in Icelandic for now but using it is pretty straightforward and will make your Icelandic pool-hopping journey even more fun! According to the website Iceland has 121 pools all around the country. Also view this video on [How to awoid hot tub akwardness](https://youtu.be/aUXqmgTuNww). So as you see, the swimming pools of Iceland have a huge cultural value and you should make sure not to miss out on visiting some of them as you make your way along the roads of Iceland. --- # Safety at Fagradalsfjall eruption site - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/safety-at-fagradalsfjall-eruption-site/ - Published: 2021-08-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Safety at Fagradalsfjall eruption site When visiting something as extreme as a volcanic eruption site, preparing for the unexpected is crucial. Make sure you are wearing the appropriate clothing, have your gadgets charged and ready, and familiarize yourself with the routes and regulations at the site. All so you can safely enjoy the exotic experience. ### Check the weather for Fagradalsfjall In Iceland, you should always expect four seasons in one day. Be aware of the weather outlook on the day of your hike, check the forecast regularly and stay alert for changes. Icelandic weather can be unpredictable and change drastically in a matter of hours and even minutes. Also, note that the eruption site is on top of a mountain where the weather can differ greatly from the coastal areas. [Eruption site weather and forecast](https://volcanoweather.is/) ### Clothing - Layers on top of layers *Image: Two men walking past an erupting volcano* Wear warm, waterproof clothing and a pair of proper hiking boots for visiting the eruption site It is very important to wear **warm and waterproof clothing.** Wearing three layers of clothes is recommended, with the outermost layer waterproof. A warm **hat**, **scarf** and **gloves** are also necessary and a pair of **waterproof hiking boots** are essential. Sneakers and jeans are absolutely not suitable and may put you in danger of hyperthermia if the weather turns out to be colder and wetter than you expected. [Enroll in the Icelandic Academy for learning how to dress in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/iceland-academy/) ### Equipment - Your phone is your best pal Your **fully charged** **phone** is the most important asset to bring and a **power bank** for recharging. Keep in mind that your batteries last shorter when it is cold. **In case of an emergency or a bad outlook for your situation, don't wait to call 112.** Waiting to call may make the situation worse and more difficult for the [Search and Rescue teams](https://www.landsbjorg.is/icelandic-association-for-search-and-rescue) to deal with. **Hiking poles** are fundamental since some of the hiking paths are pretty steep. A **headlamp** is also necessary; you may get delayed even if you don't plan to stay until dark. **Ice spikes** for your shoes are also crucial for the colder seasons as the hiking trail may be icy. Make sure to pack some **energy-rich food** and **water**. Don't forget the **camera** and **binoculars** are also nice to have. **Sunglasses** may come in handy and a basic **first aid kit** is always a good idea.   ### Threats at the eruption site *Image: Erupting crater and flowing lava* Be aware of the dangers involved in being close to a volcano that recently erupted Several hazards need to be considered when being close to an active volcano that recently erupted. Conditions can change quickly and it is important to know how to react to avoid threats and dangerous situations. Here are the most vital ones: - **Check** **[SafeTravel.is.](https://safetravel.is) for hazard alerts** at the eruption site and your other travels in Iceland. - **Avoid the gas.** Volcanic gasses can be poisonous. Even though the eruption is paused, there is still degassing from the lava. Avoid staying in depressions in the landscape and leave the area immediately if you feel any discomfort. Please note that children are more sensitive to gas. - **Do not walk on the lava!** Even though it can look as it has cooled, there may be burning hot lava underneath a thin crust. If the crust breaks, you will fall in. - **Weather changes** can be sudden. Always expect cold, wet, windy and icy conditions, even if you begin your hike in good weather. ### How to behave around an active volcano? Read about the threats from gas, hot lava and weather mentioned above, and be aware of your surroundings at all times. Use your best judgment and don't follow the lead of other people you don't know, they may not be aware of the dangers. Keep in mind that conditions can change very quickly at the eruption site, both the weather and the behavior of the eruption. It can stay quiet for a while and then suddenly turn on. Stay alert and do not leave the designated routes. Keep your gear, cellphone and safety equipment close.  If you plan to hike to the volcano without a local guide, make sure you read the article about [hiking to the volcano](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/hiking-to-the-volcano/). Pay attention to the ICE-SAR people, rangers or police on the site as they may be giving out important information. Don't hesitate to ask them if you have questions.    Lava is protected by nature conservation law in Iceland. So please, treat nature with respect and don't break a piece of the lava, walk on it or throw rocks or garbage on it. And finally, please stay safe and enjoy this fantastic experience! :) --- # Icelandic beer - Wild ideas at the Arctic Circle - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/icelandic-beer-wild-ideas-at-the-arctic-circle/ - Published: 2021-08-24 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Icelandic beer production has been flourishing in the last three decades. Commercial and micro breweries scattered all over the country, surprise and delight inhabitants as well as visitors with their daring creations, good craftsmanship, and hearty hospitality. Once operating in the shadows, Icelandic beer production has flourished in the last three decades. Commercial and micro breweries scattered all over the country surprise and delight inhabitants as well as visitors with their daring creations, good craftsmanship, and hearty hospitality ### From prohibition to pints Iceland wasn’t always a haven for beer lovers. In 1915, the country enacted a nationwide alcohol ban, but while other spirits were gradually reintroduced, beer remained illegal for an astonishing 74 years. The reasoning? Lawmakers believed banning beer would prevent young people from developing drinking habits. It wasn’t until March 1, 1989, that Icelanders could legally raise a pint again—marking the birth of a thriving beer culture. Every year on March 1st, Iceland celebrates the repeal of its beer ban with ‘Bjórdagur’—Beer Day. When the law was lifted in 1989, Icelanders had just five beer options to purchase at the state-run liquor stores. Today, they can choose from hundreds of domestic and imported varieties, reflecting Icelanders' thirst for beer. ### The sour and the sweet Icelandic craft beer surprises with its diversity: stout beers with coffee and chocolate aroma, sour ales with a taste potpourri of berries and citrus, refreshing wheat beers - the choices are endless. Whether you prefer spicy or fruit beer, lager or pilsner, black, golden, or pale ale - Icelandic bars will fulfill all your wishes. Some beers are brewed with the famous Icelandic milk product skyr or in breweries powered by geothermal energy. Some are made in the Westfjords and some on the Westman Island. But all the commercial and craft breweries have the most important ingredient in common: fresh Icelandic water. ### A beer for every occasion Beyond the already vast selection, Icelandic breweries craft seasonal specials throughout the year. What began with exclusive Christmas brews has evolved into a tradition of experimentation, with limited-edition beers appearing for Easter, summer, and the midwinter Þorri season (January–February). These seasonal releases allow brewers to experiment with unique ingredients and surprise beer lovers with bold and unexpected flavors. ### Taste the North Once banned and hidden from public life, Icelandic beer is now thriving and ready to be enjoyed. Brewery tours, tastings, beer walks, and pub crawls offer the perfect way to explore the country’s dynamic craft beer scene. Whether in Reykjavík or the remote countryside, breweries across Iceland serve unique flavors made with some of the purest water on Earth. With big and small breweries across the country, you’ll never have to drink the same beer twice. Want to try them all? Here's [a map of Iceland's Independent Craft Brewers ](https://handverksbrugghus.is/) ### Cheers, or as we Icelandics say, Skál! --- # Practical things to keep in mind - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/practical-information1/ - Published: 2021-08-19 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Get all the practical information about Iceland you will need for your visit. Everything you need to know about visa and passport regulations, public transportation, medical care and a lot of fun and practical facts. Practical things to keep in mind when visiting Iceland and general facts about the population. ### **Arrival in Iceland** Bus services are operated between Reykjavík and [Keflavik International Airport](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arrival-in-iceland) in connection with all arriving and departing flights, and seats are guaranteed. Buses depart to and from Keflavík every 45-60 minutes. The drive between the airport and Reykjavík takes about 45 minutes. For departing flights, it is recommended that you take a bus leaving at least 2.5 hours before your scheduled departure. It is possible to arrange hotel pickup. Taxi services are available to and from the airport. The [car-ferry MS Norröna](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ferry-to-iceland) sails weekly between Denmark, and Seyðisfjörður in East Iceland giving visitors the option of bringing their own vehicle. *Image: Husavik town in North Iceland* ### Language Icelandic is the national language. English is spoken widely and Danish is the third language taught in schools in Iceland. ### Medical Attention Pharmacies are called “Apótek” and are open during normal business hours. Only a few are open at night. Medical Care can be obtained by visiting a Health Care Centre, called “Heilsugæslustöð” in Icelandic, during opening hours. For information, call +354-585-1300 or visit the website about [Health Care](https://island.is/en/o/iceland-health).   **Medical help**: There is a medical centre or hospital in all major cities and towns in Iceland. The emergency phone number (24 hours) in Iceland is 112. Health insurance: Citizens of EEA countries must bring their EHIC card (European Health Insurance Card), otherwise they will be charged in full. Non-EEA citizens are not covered by the EEA regulations and will be charged in full. Special vaccinations are not required to enter Iceland. [Also view patients without Icelandic health insurance](https://visiticeland.cdn.prismic.io/visiticeland/aLBVlGGNHVfTOZ1J_patients_without_icelandic_health_insurance-osjukratryggdir.pdf) (pdf) For further information, contact the Icelandic Health Insurance: Tel.: +354-515-0100. Office hours: 10:00–15:00. [The Icelandic Health Insurance website](https://island.is/en/o/iceland-health) ### Flag Blue with a red cross outlined in white. The colours are symbolic for Iceland: Red represents the volcanic fires, white recalls the snow and glaciers, and blue is for the skies above, the sea and the mountains. SIZE 103,000 km2 (40,000 sq. miles). ### Population 389,444 (Jan. 2025). Mean age: 38.5 years. ### Capital City Reykjavík. The largest municipalities are Reykjavík* (138,772), Kópavogur* (40,040), Hafnarfjörður* (31,525), Akureyri (20,050) and Reykjanesbær (22,499). *Cities in the capital region. ### Government Parliamentary constitutional republic. ### Currency The Icelandic króna (plural krónur) –ISK. ### Time Iceland is on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) all year round. ### Highest point Hvannadalshnjúkur peak at 2,110 m. ### Natural resources Fish, hydropower, geothermal energy. ### Useful websites - [Safetravel](https://safetravel.is) - [Icelandic Met Office](https://en.vedur.is/) - [Road Conditions and weather](https://www.road.is) - [Post Office](https://postur.is/en) ### Emergency phone numbers - Emergency number: 112 - Police: 444 1000 - Medical assistance: 1770 --- # The land of fire and ice - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/geography-of-iceland_1/ - Published: 2021-08-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland is a country of extreme contrasts and dramatic landscapes. Widely known as "the land of fire and ice," Iceland is home to some of the largest glaciers in Europe and some of the world's most active volcanoes. Iceland is a country of extreme contrasts and dramatic landscapes. Widely known as "the land of fire and ice," Iceland is home to some of the largest glaciers in Europe and some of the world's most active volcanoes. Iceland is also the land of light and darkness. Long summer days with near 24-hours of sunshine are offset by short winter days with only a few hours of gloomy daylight—the perfect scenario for enjoying the magical Northern lights. ## Some key numbers for Iceland Total area: 103,592 km²  Coastline: 6.542,4 km Lakes and rivers: 2.757 km²  Glaciers: 11.922 km²  Sandplains  4.000 km²  Lava fields 11.000 km²  Forests: 1,907 km²  Largest lake: Þingvallavatn 82 km²  Highest point: Hvannadalshnúkur 2,119 m Population: 378.792 (Jan. 2023) ⓒ Copernicus Sentinel data (2020), processed by ESA ### Size and location - a large island in the North-Atlantic ocean Iceland is a relatively large island in the middle of the North-Atlantic ocean, just south of the Arctic Circle, between 63.4°N and 66.5°N latitude. Iceland stretches over an area of 103.592 km2 (39.997 sq mi), which is similar to Hungary and Portugal, or the US states Kentucky and Virginia. It is the second-largest island of Europe, following Great Britain, and the 18th largest island globally. At its widest, Iceland measures approximately 500 km (305 miles) east to west and 300 km (185 miles) north to south.  *Image: Moss grown lava fields and volcanic raters are common landscapes in Iceland* The coastline of Iceland is 6.542,4 km (40.652,5 miles) long, and Iceland maintains a 200 nautical-miles exclusive economic zone, making the total economic area 751,345 km2 (290,096 sq mi). In addition, numerous smaller islands are found all around the coast, some of which are inhabited. The largest one is Heimaey in the Westman Islands archipelago in the south that is 13,4 km2, Hrísey island in Eyjafjörður fjord in the north covering 8 km2, and Grímsey, a 5,3 km2 large island lying on the Arctic Circle just north of Iceland. Being an island it has no land borders with other countries. The nearest neighbor to the west is Greenland, just 286 km (180 miles) away, and although hard to grasp, stretches further south and east than Iceland, and in fact, in any direction. To the east, the Faroe Islands are closest or 420 km (260 miles), Scotland 795 km (495 miles), and Norway 950 km (590 miles). For a comparison of distances, It takes approximately five hours to fly from New York to Reykjavík and three hours from London. ### Demography - Reykjavík is the capital *Image: Reykjavík is the northernmost capital on the planet* Iceland is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world, with a population count of 387.758*. The capital of Iceland is Reykjavík which is located at 64.1° N latitude, earning it the title of being the northernmost capital of the world. Almost two-thirds of the inhabitants live in the capital area in the southwest and the rest of the population is spread around the long coastline, mostly in fishing villages and farmland regions. Akureyri in North-Iceland is the largest town outside the SW region, with a population of 18.933. Only 2.672 people live in the largest town of the Westfjords region, Ísafjörður, and Egilsstaðir is the most prominent town of East-Iceland with just 2.552 inhabitants. *Numbers from March 9th, 2023 ### Weather and climate - milder than could be expected *Image: Stapafell mountain at Arnarstapi Nature Reserve in West Iceland* Iceland has a much milder climate than could be expected from its name and location on the globe. A branch of the Gulf stream brings warmer seas up to the south and west coast, moderating the climate significantly. However, it brings milder Atlantic air to meet Arctic air, resulting in frequent weather changes and storminess. There are significant regional differences in the weather with the northern part experiencing colder winter months and warmer summers than the south. The average temperature in Reykjavík is +0.4°C in January and 12.5°C in July. The average for the year is 5.5°C. The average yearly precipitation in Reykjavík is 890.  ### Iceland is one of the most volcanically active places on Earth *Image: An eruption started in Fagradalsfjall on the Reykjanes peninsula on March 19, 2021 which lasted several months.* Iceland is one of the youngest landmasses on the planet, with the oldest rocks dating from just 14-16 million years ago. It is one of the most volcanically active places on Earth with 32 active volcanic systems erupting every four years on average. The island owes its existence to a unique geological setting. Iceland is a volcanic hotspot with a magma plume underneath the Mid-Atlantic Ocean Ridge where two tectonic plates, Eurasia and N-America, are spreading apart.  ### Constantly growing in the middle - but not in size *Image: The Bridge between continents in Reykjanes peninsula.* The landmass is continuously growing in the middle by about 2 cm per year, as it splits wider at the points where the Eurasian and North-American tectonic plates divide. However, the island is not growing in size since the edges are constantly being eroded off at a similar rate. Eruptions take place in Iceland every four years on average. The latest two eruption started in [Fagradalsfjall on the 19th of March 2021, still ongoing six months later](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/fagradalsfjall-eruption/) and then again at the same location in August 2022, which lasted about three weeks. The last volcanos to erupt before that were Holuhraun in 2014, Grímsvötn in 2011, and the infamous Eyjafjallajökull volcano in 2010.  Iceland even keeps the world's newest island, Surtsey, which rose from the sea in a volcanic eruption between 1963-1967. Surtsey is considered a unique geological formation and has been listed as a UNESCO world heritage site. ### The perfect location for the Northern lights *Image: Iceland is the perfect location to explore the Northern Lights* The extreme dark of the Icelandic winter has a few perks. Between September and April, Iceland is treated to a magnificent natural display: the aurora borealis, or what we commonly call the Northern Lights. They form when charged particles in Solar winds interact with the Earth's magnetic field. Most of them bounce back to space but a fraction of them gets directed towards the Aurora oval, a doughnut-shaped ring around the Arctic and the Antarctic. And Iceland is placed exactly under that oval. ### Glaciers in Iceland - offsprings of frost and fire Iceland holds several glaciers, the largest are Vatnajökull, Langjökull and Hofsjökull, covering about 9000, 1000 and 900 km2 respectively. Vatnajökull is the largest glacier in Europe outside the polar regions. All glaciers in Iceland have been retreating at an accelerated rate since 1930 due to climate changes. It is expected that all glaciers in Iceland will have disappeared within the next 200 years. *Image: Vatnajökull is the largest glacier in Europe outside the polar regions.* It may sound like a contradiction, but it is a fact that volcanos produce glaciers. This is because volcanism builds mountains that reach up to colder levels in the atmosphere that absorb moisture from the air, feeding the glaciers on top. Heat radiating from the volcanos melts the ice from below, and when enough water has collected to lift the ice cap on top, it bursts out from the glacier front and creates a flood or "jökulhlaup" on the outwash plain or "sandur" plain" in front. This process is so unique for Iceland that the Icelandic words for the phenomena are recognized as international terms. [Video](https://youtu.be/JjcAvdv-mm4) --- # Iceland is a leader in renewable energy - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/renewable-energy/ - Published: 2021-08-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Iceland is a leader in Renewable Energy Iceland has an abundance of clean, renewable energy thanks to its remarkable geography and geology that provides both hydro- and geothermal resources. In the 20th century, Icelanders harnessed these natural resources, an important factor in helping transform the population from a poor, coal reliant society to one currently enjoying very high living standards. With 85% of its primary energy needs being met with indigenous renewable resources, Iceland is at the forefront of sustainable energy production. Also read: [How Iceland uses geothermal energy in everyday life](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-does-iceland-use-geothermal-energy-everyday) Almost all electricity in Iceland is produced using renewable energy sources, with 70% of electricity provided by hydropower plants and 30% from geothermal energy, accounting for over 99,9% of total electricity consumption in Iceland. Icelanders are pioneers in the use of geothermal energy for space heating, with 90% of Icelandic households heated with geothermal water. Clean and affordable hot water is brought directly from boreholes to houses via pipelines. The remaining buildings are heated with electricity from renewable sources. At visitor centres located at power stations in the countryside, you can learn about the process of converting either hydro- or geothermal energy into electricity and how geothermal water is used for space heating. This can be a fun and interesting activity for the whole family. The exhibitions are often interactive and show how modern technology is used in the energy sector.   Abundant renewable power and a favourable business environment have brought investors to Iceland who wish to limit the carbon footprint of energy intensive facilities such as aluminium smelters and data centres. Imported fossil fuels are still used in transport in Iceland, as ships, planes and cars tend to run on conventional energy. Electric vehicle ownership is however growing quickly and recently there have been large investments in charging infrastructure for electric cars, with charging stations now available all around the ring-road. This is in line with the government’s policy of reducing the country’s reliance on imported fossil fuels. The fishing ship sector has also made significant progress with 43% less pollution in 2014 than 1990. This is largely thanks to more efficient ships, the quota system and the electrification of fishmeal production. [Find out more on Green by Iceland](https://www.greenbyiceland.com/renewable-energy/) --- # The Northern lights - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/northern-lights-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-08-16 - Last updated: 2026-10-12 > Discover why Iceland is one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights. Learn the best times, places, and tips for witnessing the aurora borealis, and plan an unforgettable experience under Icelandic skies. The extreme darkness of Icelandic winter has a few perks. Between September and April, Icelanders are treated to a magnificent natural display: the phenomenon of aurora borealis, or what we commonly call the Northern Lights. The Aurora Borealis takes its name from the Roman goddess of dawn, Aurora, and the Greek word for the north wind, Boreas. From September to April, Iceland is a hotspot for this magnificent light show. ### **Why Iceland is a great place to see the Northern Lights** Iceland’s location close to the Arctic Circle places it within the auroral zone, making it one of the world’s best destinations for seeing the Northern Lights. During the darker months, aurora displays can be visible across the country when skies are clear and solar activity is favorable. What makes Iceland particularly rewarding is the variety of settings. You might see the lights above a waterfall, glacier, black sand beach, mountain landscape, or simply step outside your countryside accommodation and look up. And you don’t always need to travel far: on a clear, active night, the Northern Lights are often visible from Reykjavík as well. *Image: Iceland is one of the best places in the world to experience the Northern Lights.* On clear winter nights, sightseeing trips are organized around this spectacular—though fickle—natural phenomenon. The ideal location for sightings varies, and excursion leaders are skilled at "hunting" the lights, finding locations where conditions are best for seeing them on any given night. There are no guarantees that you will see the Northern Lights during your stay. Still, in most cases, sightings are greatly improved outside populated areas, especially away from the light pollution of the capital. Several hotels in the countryside offer a special Northern Lights wake-up call if the lights are shining.  *Image: You need dark, clear skies and sightings are greatly improved outside populated areas* ### How to Spot the Northern Lights - Patience Is the Key First, you need darkness and clear skies, or at least openings in the cloud cover. If the weather cooperates, you are already halfway there. You can check weather conditions, cloud cover, and aurora activity on the [Icelandic Met Office Website](https://en.vedur.is/weather/forecasts/aurora/#type=composite) and [Auroraforecast.is](https://auroraforecast.is/). Once you have dark, clear skies, the next thing to check is the aurora forecast. The stronger the activity, the better your chances of seeing a display. The Northern Lights can occur year-round at any time of day or night, although they are only visible when the sky is dark enough. When the Northern Lights begin to appear, they may start as a faint arc or glow before growing brighter and moving across the sky. Keep looking in all directions, as the aurora can appear anywhere overhead when activity is strong. Hunting for the Northern Lights requires patience, but when conditions come together, the wait can be well worth it. ### When Is the Best Time to See the Northern Lights in Iceland? The best time to see the Northern Lights is during the winter, between September and April when dark and long nights have replaced the bright summer nights in Iceland. The Northern lights are said to be most active around the equinoxes in September and March, but the chances also improve mid-winter by bringing more darkness—it simply gives you a larger window each day to witness them. ### **Northern Lights tips** - Give yourself several nights - Check both cloud cover and aurora activity - You don't necessarily need a tour - Road safety matters - Dress for standing still - Let your eyes adjust - Don't judge the aurora only by a phone camera ### How to Take a Photo of the Northern Lights Capturing the Northern Lights requires the right equipment and a bit of technique. A sturdy tripod is essential to keeping your camera steady, and a cable release can help avoid shaky photos. No cable release? No problem—just set your camera’s self-timer to a 2-10-second delay if your settings allow. Experimentation is key because there’s no one-size-fits-all camera setting for perfect shots. If your camera has manual options, try these starting points: ISO between 800 and 3200, aperture between f/2.8 and f/5.6, and shutter speed between 15 and 30 seconds. Adjust as needed to find the combination that works best for your conditions. *Image: The Northern Lights are a spectacular sight* Different combinations may give very different results. Higher ISO settings will allow you to capture faster exposures but may also result in grainier images. Note that shutter speeds above 15 seconds will result in slight star movement. Wide-angle lenses are usually more versatile in low-light settings, but longer lenses offer different composition options. Ensure you remove all lens filters, as they may distort images. You will probably get the best results with manual settings for infinite focal length. ### How to take a photo of the Northern Lights with your smartphone Thankfully, you don't need a high-end full-frame camera and expensive wide-angled lenses with 1.2 aperture—although those are excellent choices. Advancements in smartphone technology now allow us to capture the Northern Lights and other low-light scenes effectively. The settings are relatively easy, and the results can be stunning. Experiment and practice your setup before you get out in the field! The more you practice, the better (and faster) you'll get. Before heading out, familiarize yourself with your device's settings and practice; tweaking settings with cold fingers is less fun. Remember to dress warmly! [Learn all about how to take a photo of the Northern Lights with a smartphone](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/how-to-photograph-the-northern-lights-with-a-smartphone/) ### When Is the Best Time to See the Northern Lights in Iceland? The best time to see the Northern Lights is during the winter, between September and April when dark and long nights have replaced the bright summer nights in Iceland. The Northern lights are said to be most active around the equinoxes in September and March, but the chances also improve mid-winter by bringing more darkness—it simply gives you a larger window each day to witness them. ### [Find a Northern Lights tour operator](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4ba&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d49d) ## FAQs ### Q: Can you see the Northern Lights from Reykjavík? A: Yes. The Northern Lights can be visible from Reykjavík when skies are clear and aurora activity is favorable. However, heading away from city lights can improve visibility, particularly when the aurora is faint. ### Q: What is the best time of year to see the Northern Lights in Iceland? A: The main Northern Lights season runs from September through April, when Iceland has enough darkness for the aurora to be visible. Clear skies and favorable solar activity are just as important as the time of year. ### Q: What time of night is best for seeing the Northern Lights? A: There is no exact best time. The Northern Lights can appear at any time when the sky is dark enough, so keep an eye on the aurora forecast and cloud cover throughout the evening. ### Q: Where is the best place in Iceland to see the Northern Lights? A: There is no single best location. On a clear night, the Northern Lights can be seen across Iceland. Dark locations away from artificial light generally provide better viewing conditions. ### Q: How long should I stay in Iceland to see the Northern Lights? A: There are no guarantees when it comes to the Northern Lights, so the more nights you have, the better your chances. Staying for several nights gives you more opportunities for clear skies and favorable aurora activity. --- # Keflavik International Airport - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/arrival-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-08-16 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > Plan your arrival in Iceland with confidence. Learn what to expect at Keflavík International Airport, including arrivals, transport to Reykjavík, facilities, tax-free shopping, and services for families and travelers needing assistance. **Keflavík International Airport**, located about 48 km (30 miles) from Reykjavík, is Iceland’s main gateway for international travel. It serves most passenger and air-freight flights to and from the country and plays an important role as a transatlantic hub between Europe and North America. **Akureyri International Airport** in North Iceland also offers seasonal international connections, with direct flights from London and Manchester, providing easy access to the north without traveling via Reykjavík. ### Arrival Keflavík International Airport operates 24 hours a day, with free Wi-Fi available throughout the terminal. Arrivals are straightforward and efficient. After landing, passengers proceed directly to the arrivals hall, where tax- and duty-free shopping is available upon arrival. A distinctive feature compared to many other international airports. *Image: Arrival hall at Keflavík International Airport* ### Bus shuttle and car rentals [A Flybus](https://www.kefairport.com/bus) shuttle operates between Reykjavík and Keflavík International Airport in connection with all departing and arriving flights. Tickets can be purchased online, on Icelandair planes, and at the airport. The drive from Keflavík airport to Reykjavík takes about 40-50 minutes. In the arrival hall, one can also find the desks of car rental companies, and taxis are available upon arrival 24 hours a day. ### Departure  Flybuses leave Reykjavík approximately 2.5 hours before flight departure. At the departure hall on the ground floor, [self-check-in terminals are available as well as service desks](https://www.isavia.is/en/keflavik-airport/before-flying/check-in). ### Traveling with kids and special assistance In case you are [traveling with kids](https://www.isavia.is/en/keflavik-airport/services-and-facilities/for-the-children), there are pushcarts and strollers available as well as a playing area for kids. [Passengers with reduced mobility](https://www.isavia.is/en/keflavik-airport/services-and-facilities/special-assistance) can request assistance from trained airport staff. For [passengers with hidden disabilities](https://www.isavia.is/en/keflavik-airport/services-and-facilities/special-assistance/hidden-disabilities) who need additional support, sunflower lanyards are available at all information and check-in desks.  *Image: The duty free-stores are worth visiting* ### Tax-Free Persons permanently residing outside Iceland can reclaim value-added tax (VAT) for goods they shopped for during their stay in Iceland. [A tax refund ](https://www.kefairport.com/currency-exchange-and-tax-refund)must be claimed before checking in luggage and can be done at the Arion Bank desk, located close to the check-in desks. ### Souvenir shopping and dining After check-in, one can find a good selection of brands in shops at the Leifur Eiríksson Air Terminal. The goods and services available at the duty-free stores are very competitive compared to other European airports. All retail sales and services in the departure hall are located within the duty-free zone and are therefore duty- and tax-free. --- # Ferry to Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/ferry-to-iceland/ - Published: 2021-08-16 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Embark on an unforgettable North Atlantic voyage aboard the M/S Norröna, sailing weekly from Denmark to Iceland via the Faroe Islands. Bring your car, camper, motorcycle, or bike for the ultimate road trip adventure. Relax with modern onboard amenities, enjoy scenic ocean views, and explore unique destinations along the way. From mid-March to late November, embark on a weekly North Atlantic adventure aboard the M/S Norröna, sailing from Denmark to Iceland with a stop in the Faroe Islands. Bring your car, motorcycle, camper, motorcycle, or bicycle to explore Iceland at your own pace. Relax onboard with modern amenities, savor quality time with family and friends, and enjoy the scenic ocean voyage at a slower pace. *Image: Tórshavn in the Faroe Islands* ### **Denmark – the Faroe Islands – Iceland - and back** The ferry ride takes two days between June and August. It leaves Hirtshals, Denmark, on Tuesday mornings and arrives in Seyðisfjörður on Thursday mornings. The ferry ride to Iceland takes just over three days between March to May and mid-August to November. On Saturday afternoon, the M/S Norröna departs from [Hirtshals, Denmark](https://www.toppenafdanmark.dk/en/hirtshals-tversted), spends all of Sunday at sea, and stops for six hours in Tórshavn, Faroe Islands, on Monday morning. It resumes its journey around noon, arriving on Tuesday morning in Seyðisfjörður, East Iceland. For those interested in exploring the Faroe Islands, you can also book a ferry trip with an extended stopover to discover this unique destination before or after visiting Iceland. Always check the [schedule](https://www.smyril-line.com/sailing-schedule) for updates, especially during the off-season. ### **Aboard the M/S Norröna** *Image: Passengers enjoying the midnight sun on the deck of the Norröna* Renovated in 2020/21, the M/S Norröna combines modern comfort with generous space, accommodating up to 1,482 passengers and 800 vehicles. With more than 360 cabins to choose from—ranging from simple couchettes to luxurious sea-view suites—it offers options to suit every budget and preference. But this ferry is more than just transportation—it’s a journey in itself. Onboard you’ll find a wide selection of dining venues, from a cafeteria and buffet to a gourmet restaurant, café, and bar. The ship also features a cinema, swimming pool, fitness center, and sauna, making days at sea both relaxing and entertaining. Whether you prefer unwinding on deck with the ocean breeze or taking part in onboard activities, Norröna ensures a memorable travel experience. ### **Shipping your car to Iceland** Norröna Is the only ferry that transports vehicles, making it ideal for travelers planning a road trip with their car, camper, or motorcycle. Friendly reminder: Before transporting a vehicle to Iceland, you must [pre-register](https://island.is/en/pre-register-vehicles) it with the Icelandic Transportation Authority, and it’s essential to verify registration eligibility, compliance with road vehicle regulations, and applicable taxes and fees beforehand. Smyril Line Cargo also operates cargo routes to and from Iceland, the Faroe Islands, Denmark, Scotland, the Netherlands, and Norway year-round. [Explore the MS Norröna](https://www.smyril-line.com/) ### **Arrival in Iceland** *Image: Rainbow street in Seyðisfjörður* After arriving in [Seyðisfjörður](https://www.east.is/en/destinations/communities/seydisfjordur), unloading the ferry and passing customs will take an extra hour or two. After that, we recommend exploring this picturesque town and its magnificent natural surroundings. Famous for its rainbow street and colorful houses from the early 20th century, Seyðisfjörður offers a charming welcome to all who arrive by ferry. Restaurants and guesthouses await those who like a small rest after their sea voyage. The 27-kilometer-long Fjarðarheiði mountain pass connects Seyðisfjörður with the larger town of Egilsstaðir and the rest of Iceland via the [Ring Road](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/the-ring-road). Sightseeing tip: when crossing the Fjarðarheiði, don't miss out on the waterfalls Gufufoss and Fardagafoss. --- # Public transport - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/public-transport/ - Published: 2021-08-16 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > Explore Iceland without a car! While there are no trains, the country offers plenty of options, such as public buses, guided bus tours, ferries, and domestic flights, making it easy to get around. Be sure to plan ahead, especially in winter, for a seamless journey. Are you looking to explore Iceland without a car? While there are no trains in Iceland, you can easily navigate the country by bus, ferry, or plane. Planning is highly recommended, particularly during winter (November-March), to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey. ### Strætó - the Icelandic Public Transportation System *Image: Strætó, the public bus, is recognizable by its yellow color* Strætó operates buses in Reykjavík and around the country. On [Straeto.is](https://www.straeto.is/en) you can check timetables, plan routes, download the straeto app, named [Klapp](https://www.straeto.is/en/store/klapp) and buy tickets. There is no hop-on/hop-off bus pass available that covers the whole island. However, the bus network is extensive and makes it possible to travel the whole circle. In addition to strætó, local bus networks operate in the East and Westfjords of Iceland. When planning your trip, pay attention to the summer and winter schedules. *Image: Many companies offer organized bus tours around the country* ### Organized bus tours Numerous private bus companies offer scheduled tours, package tours, day trips, and excursions from Reykjavík to many destinations all around the country. [View a list of all bus companies](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b8&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d469) ### Highland Buses During summer, the [Highland Bus](https://trex.is/) and [Hikers Bus pass](https://trex.is/hikers-buss-pass/) bring you to the popular hiking spots Þorsmörk and Landmannalaugar. [Read more about bus travel in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/bus-tours-iceland) *Image: Keflavík Airport* ### Scheduled airport transfer - buses to Keflavík Airport The drive from Reykjavík to Keflavík takes approximately 45-50 minutes, depending on the pick-up station. Scheduled tours between Reykjavík and Keflavík International Airport operate the whole year-round, starting very early in the morning.   [Flybus Airport Shuttle](https://www.re.is/tour/flybus/) [Gray Line Iceland](https://grayline.is/airport-bus-transfer) [Airport Direct](https://airportdirect.is/) [Strætó](https://www.straeto.is/en/route-planner/bus-kefairport)  *Image: Domestic Airports can be found all over Iceland* ### Domestic flights Regular flights are scheduled from Reykjavík to domestic airports in all parts of the country. In cooperation with local bus companies, most towns in Iceland are connected to a regional airport, giving you easy access from Reykjavík to anywhere.   [View a full list of airlines in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b8&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d46a) ### Ferry connections *Image: The Ferry Baldur sailing between Stýkkishólmur, Flatey and Brjánslækur* Several ferry lines operate services to various islands and fjords. During the summer, ferries also offer regular sightseeing tours. [Reykjavík-Viðey Island](https://www.elding.is/videy/) [Stykkishólmur-Flatey-Brjánslækur](https://www.ferja.is/en) [To Grímsey Island](https://www.vegagerdin.is/en/the-transportation-system/public-transport/ferries/saefari-grimsey) [To Hrísey Island](https://www.hrisey.is/en/ferry-schedule) [To the Westman Islands](https://herjolfur.is/en/schedule) [View a list of all ferries in Iceland](https://www.visiticeland.com/things-to-do/?category=5ec7d096a90548233654d4b8&page=0&subcategory=5ec7d096a90548233654d468) ### Sharing a Ride - Carpooling in Iceland  Sharing a ride is also a common way to get from one town to another. On [www.samferda.is](https://www.samferda.net/), one can offer and request rides at one’s own risk. --- # Chasing blue gold – berry picking in Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/berry-picking-in-iceland/ - Published: 2021-08-12 - Last updated: 2026-10-01 > They are super healthy, super delicious, and the best thing: here in Iceland, they are free! Picking berries or “berjamór” is a fun activity for everyone and almost an Icelandic national sport. Our berry picking guide shows you how to find the native superfood and be part of the fun! They are super healthy, super delicious, and the best thing: here in Iceland, they are free! Picking berries or “berjamór” is a fun activity for everyone and almost an Icelandic national sport. Whether you turn it into a relaxing and meditative outdoor experience or make a demanding physical workout of it, is up to you. Our berry picking guide shows you how to find the native superfood and be part of the fun! ### Why should you go berry picking? Once a necessity, wild berries have enriched many long winters with vitamin c and deliciousness. Nowadays, foraging in Iceland is mostly a lot of fun and a great family activity. *Image: Picking berries is a great opportunity to enjoy Icelandic nature* ### **When is berry picking season?** Between the beginning of August and the middle of September, Icelanders take their buckets and spend hours and hours in the fields. The start of the berry season depends on how the weather in last year’s fall and the passing summer has been. Berries need warmth, sun, but also rain to flourish. The sunnier and warmer, the earlier they will be ripe. In some years, berry season starts as soon as the end of July, and sometimes the berries aren’t big enough until the end of August. Ask a local about it, and you’ll get an extensive answer (Icelanders love to talk about the weather). ### **Where should you look for berries?** Berry pickers are scattered all over the country, and a good spot seldomly stays secret for long. But before you get lost in the wild, here are two tips for finding a good place: First, ask locals. Though some berry pickers are secretive about their favorite spots, they’ll probably still recommend one that is worth checking out. Second, if you see a group of parked cars and people walking about in a field slowly and bent over: that is a berry spot, and there is enough for everyone, so get in there! Please note: on public land, everybody is allowed to collect berries. On private property, however, only the handful of berries for immediate consumption is legal. Some regions also have special rules on using berry pickers, so it’s better to just pluck by hand. *Image: Berry picking in Iceland* ### **6 quick tips for a quick pick** - Ask a local whether berry season has already started. You might even get good advice on where to start searching! - Always be prepared! Keep a plastic container, breadbox, empty skyr cup, etc. in the car in case of a berry-emergency - A lot of cars parked together and a crowd of people rummaging around in the grass? That’s probably a good spot. (make sure that you park correctly and not just at the side of the road) - Scared about picking the wrong berries? Don’t worry, none of the berries in Iceland will kill you. In the worst case, they don’t taste that good, but you’ll be fine. - Don’t pick bog bilberries or bilberries after night frost – it gets very messy. - Did you pick too many berries? Throw them in a pot with some sugar and cook your very own berry jam. Is there a better souvenir? *Image: Berry picking in Iceland* ### **The berries to look for** We have many different types of berries that grow wild in Iceland. People often hesitate to pick berries due to the fear of eating the wrong ones. But don’t be afraid: there are no poisonous berries in Iceland. ### **Aðalbláber - Bilberry or European Blueberry**  is glossy and dark in color, almost turning black. They are dark red on the inside, juicier, and sweeter than bog bilberries. Though one can find the European blueberries grow all over Iceland, they are most common in the west and north and taste great – in everything! ### **Bláber - Bog bilberry**  is purple and matte, with green and/or white pulp and sweet. They are very versatile, and you’ll find a great variety of bog bilberry produce in Iceland: liqueur, skyr, jams, cakes, ice cream, desserts, beer, and juices. And have you ever tried bilberry-soup? Here’s your chance! ### **Hungry for more? -** You might also stumble upon these: ### **Hrútaber - stone bramble** is a rosaceous plant with acidic and deeply red berries. Their sour and sweet flavor make heavenly jams and jellies that fit exceptionally well with venison. They also add a special something to refreshing syrups and drinks! ### **Einiber - juniper berry**  is not the kind of berry one eats in handfuls. They are best dried and used in cooking, especially for sauces served with venison. For the ones who like it stronger: Juniper berries also play the leading role in the production of gin. --- # Vatnajökull National Park - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/vatnajokull/ - Published: 2021-08-11 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Vatnajokull National Park, established in 2008, encompasses all of Europes largest glacier Vatnajokull and extensive surrounding areas. These include the national parks previously existing at Skaftafell in the southwest and Jökulsárgljúfur in the north. Today's park covers 13% of Iceland and ranks among the largest national parks in Europe. Vatnajökull National Park, established in 2008, encompasses all of Europes largest glacier Vatnajökull and extensive surrounding areas. These include the national parks previously existing at Skaftafell in the southwest and Jökulsárgljúfur in the north. Today's park covers 13% of Iceland and ranks among the largest national parks in Europe. *Image: Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, one of Iceland's top destinations* Despite a large part of the national park being underneath the icecap of the glacier Vatnajökull, its landscapes are diverse, predominantly due to the interplay of [volcanic activity and glaciers](https://www.visiticeland.com/article/volcanos/). Few other places in the world exhibit the effects of such a wide range of natural phenomena as Vatnajökull, created by the combined forces of rivers, glacial ice, and volcanic and geothermal activity. Nowhere in Iceland, with the exception of Mýrdalsjökull glacier, does more precipitation fall, or more water drain to the sea than on the south side of Vatnajökull. In fact, so much water is currently stored in Vatnajökull that the Icelandic river with the greatest flow, Ölfusá, would need over 200 years to carry this quantity of water to the sea. ### The South - Outlet glaciers, glacier lagoons and Iceland's highest peak *Image: Skaftafell is one of Iceland's natural treasures* The south side of Vatnajökull is characterized by many high, majestic mountain ridges, with outlet glaciers descending between them onto the lowlands. The southernmost part of the glacier envelops the central volcano Öræfajökull and Iceland's highest peak, Hvannadalshnúkur. Sheltered by the high ice, the vegetated oasis of Skaftafell overlooks the black sands deposited to its west by the river Skeiðará. These sands are mostly composed of ash which stems from the frequent eruptions at Grímsvötn volcano and is brought to the coast by glacial floods or _jökulhlaups_. Iceland's largest glacier lagoons, Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón are inside the boundaries of Vatnajökull National Park, both easily accessible off Route 1, between Skaftafell and Höfn in Hornafjörður. The glacier lagoons formed as a result of a glacial retreat, when the outlet glaciers began to recede away from the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. Boat tours are offered on both lagoons and prebooking is advised. ### The North - A giant horseshoe-shaped canyon and Europes most powerful waterfall *Image: Dettifoss is Europes most powerful waterfall* Located in the northern part of Vatnajökull National Park, Jökulsárgljúfur takes its name from a canyon formed by Iceland's second-longest river, Jökulsá á Fjöllum. Enormous catastrophic glacial bursts are believed to have carved out the deep ravines and rocky basins, the most famous of which is the horseshoe-shaped canyon Ásbyrgi. Not far from Ásbyrgi is Dettifoss waterfall, the most powerful waterfall in Europe, with a drop of 44 m and a flow of 200 cubic meters per second plummeting over the edge. A hiking trail goes along the canyon from Dettifoss to Ásbyrgi. Hólmatungur is an expanse of rich vegetation in the Jökulsárgljúfur area and an area of sharp contrasts: crystal clear streams and bubbling brooks cross the land before emptying into the raging, chocolate-colored torrent. A delicate balance of flora and fauna thrives under the protection of cliffs and scree slopes. The footpath between Hljóðaklettar and Hólmatungur, alongside Jökulsá á Fjöllum, is among the most beautiful in Iceland. ### **The East - Highland wilderness in the kingdom of the reindeer** *Image: Wild reindeer are found in the East and South-East of Iceland* The Snæfell wilderness area includes a large part of Iceland's central highland. Snæfell or "Snow-mountain," is a central volcano rising 1.833 m and is the tallest mountain in Iceland that is not enclosed by a glacier. The spectacular Lónsöræfi area reveals the colorful geological formations of the insides of an extinct central volcano that glaciers carved away.  The 3-day hiking route between Snæfell and Lónsöræfi is challenging but very rewarding with stunning landscapes, beautiful alpine vegetation and a good chance of spotting reindeers. ### The West - Crater rows and unique hyaloclastite ridges *Image: The stunning Langisjór lake trapped between two hyaloclastite ridges* The lowlands of the south-western part of Vatnajökull national park is characterized by moss-grown lava fields surrounding the town Kirkjubæjarklaustur. The lava created in the Lakagíngar fissure eruption in 1783, the largest and deadliest eruption in Iceland in historical times that led to temporal cooling of the climate globally. Another prolific contributor to lavas in the area, the Eldgjá fissure, formed by the Katla volcanic system in a large eruption in 930, just six decades after the first settlers came to Iceland. Further into the highland numerous linear hyaloclastite ridges lie side by side, directing the flow of glacier rivers and creating the 20 km long and 2 km wide Langisjór or "Long-sea" trapped between two ridges. Hyaloclastide ridges are unique for Iceland, formed in sub-glacial fissure eruptions during the Ice age. [Find out more on the park's official page](https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is/en) --- # Snæfellsjökull National Park - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/snaefellsjokull-national-park/ - Published: 2021-08-11 - Last updated: 2026-08-19 > Snaefellsjokull national park was established in 2001, and it covers about 170 km2 of the westmost tip of the Snaefellsnes peninsula. The park is named after the beautifully shaped and infamous stratovolcano & glacier Snaefellsjökull, the crown of the national park. Snæfellsjökull national park was established in 2001, and it covers about 170 km2 of the westmost tip of the Snæfellsnes peninsula. The park is named after the beautifully shaped and infamous stratovolcano and glacier Snæfellsjökull, the crown of the national park. *Image: The beautiful columnar basalt formations on the coastline of Arnarstapi* The park's boundaries lie from the diverse coastline to the tip of the Snæfellsjökull volcano that reaches up to 1,446 m (4,750 ft) above sea level. [Snæfellsjökull is one of Iceland's 32 active volcanic systems](https://icelandicvolcanos.is/?volcano=SNJ) and last erupted about 1,800 years ago. On the top of Snæfellsjökull is a small icecap.  ### The inspirational magic of Snæfellsjökull Throughout history, the beauty of Snæfellsjökull has affected people spiritually, and it has been an inspiration for novelists, painters, and other artists. The best-known artwork is Jule Verne's sci-fi novel, The Journey to the Center of the Earth, which he wrote under the volcano's influence. Whether the volcano is indeed the entrance to the center of the Earth, one of the Earths seven "chakras," or if it holds the spirit of Bárður from the Saga of Bárður Snæfellsás, witnessing the beauty of the volcano and its surroundings leaves no one untouched. ### Stunning landscapes and historical relics The park offers beautiful and diverse landscapes with a coastline with spectacular cliff formations at Arnarstapi, black and golden beaches and bird cliffs, moss-covered lava fields, and numerous beautifully shaped volcanic craters and lava tube caves. In addition, the park is full of historical relics related to medieval fisherman culture. ### Visitor center The national parks Visitor center at Malarrif offers an exhibition that gives a great insight into the park's wonders. Park rangers can provide plenty of guidance for hiking options and other activities. There is no admission fee for visiting the national park or the visitor center. **View a short video from Snæfellsjökull here below.** [Find out more on the park's official website](https://ust.is/english/snaefellsjokull-national-park) [Video](https://vimeo.com/986355276?h=83f1b64742) --- # Þingvellir National Park - the Crown Jewel of Iceland - URL: https://www.visiticeland.com/article/thingvellir/ - Published: 2021-08-11 - Last updated: 2026-10-05 > The Thingvellir area is praised as the national shrine of Iceland due to its great historical and geological significance. Iceland’s first national park was established there in 1928, and it has now been recognized for its outstanding universal value and listed as a UNESCO world heritage site. The Þingvellir area is praised as the national shrine of Iceland due to its great historical and geological significance. Iceland’s first [national park](https://www.thingvellir.is/) was established there in 1928, and the Þingvellir area has now been recognized for its outstanding universal value and listed as a [UNESCO world heritage site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/IS). ### History - the birthplace of a nation *Image: The magnificent landscapes at Þingvellir are created by tectonic forces in the continental rift zone.* The name Þingvellir literally means “Assembly Plains,” and the place symbolizes the history of Iceland. The Alþingi, or Iceland’s parliament, was founded there as early as 930, making it the oldest operating parliament globally. The parliament continued to convene at the fields of river Öxará for 868 years or until 1798. Therefore, many significant events of Iceland’s history have taken place there, and Icelanders consider it the nation’s birthplace. ### Nature - torn apart by tectonic forces The magical landscapes at Þingvellir are formed in the unique geographical setting of a rift valley in the divide between the North-American and Eurasian continental plates. The lava fields at Þingvellir are torn apart by tectonic forces, leaving admirable gorges and fissures. The most impressive of them, Almannagjá, is the focal point of the national park. A hiking path leads through the enormous cleft to the “law rock” and Öxará river, enveloped by stunning walls of basalt rocks. *Image: The enormous Almannagjá gorge marks the edge of the North-American plate and the beginning of the Þingvellir rift valley* The rift valley is partly filled with groundwater and carries Iceland’s largest natural lake Þingvallavatn. The lake hosts a unique ecosystem where four distinct varieties of Arctic char have developed since the end of the last Ice Age. The beautiful spring river Öxará flows partly in the Almannagjá gorge on its way to the lake, producing a stunning waterfall where it enters. Some fissures are partially submerged with groundwater, and the crystal-clear water leaves scuba divers in Silfra with the feeling of hanging in the air. The unique experience has put the Silfra fissure on top 10 lists of diving sites in the world. ### Visiting the National park *Image: Silfra fissure at Þingvellir National Park* Þingvellir is one of the main attractions of the Golden Circle day tour and is located within a 40-minute drive from Reykjavík. The park contains various hiking trails, and extra activities like angling, horse riding, and scuba diving in the Silfra fissure are offered. The visitor & service center offers a coffee & souvenir shop and an exhibition of the park’s history and nature called “Heart of Iceland.” The national park itself is open 24/7 and there is no entrance fee. However, there is a parking fee for motor vehicles and an entrance fee for the exhibition. [Find out more on the park´s official website](https://www.thingvellir.is/en/)